Home to the skylark - The Velux Foundations
Home to the skylark - The Velux Foundations
Home to the skylark - The Velux Foundations
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Bone tissue without osteoporosis<br />
Why do some people develop osteoporosis?<br />
Osteoporosis or brittle bone disease is a condition<br />
in which even trivial everyday activities may sud-<br />
denly cause painful fractures and result in hospi-<br />
talisation and even surgery. Osteoporosis afflicts<br />
at least 25% of women in Denmark after <strong>the</strong> age<br />
of 50. Like <strong>the</strong> Eiffel Tower, bones in <strong>the</strong> human<br />
body are constructed in a latticework <strong>to</strong> provide<br />
great strength with minimal structural material.<br />
A research team at <strong>the</strong> Department of Biomedi-<br />
cines, Aarhus University, is currently conducting<br />
a study with <strong>the</strong> aid of a microCT scanner of how<br />
this microstructure changes with age. <strong>The</strong> aim<br />
is <strong>to</strong> determine how <strong>the</strong>se changes in <strong>the</strong> micro-<br />
structure influence <strong>the</strong> risk of osteoporosis.<br />
Annemarie Brüel MD, associate professor, and Jes-<br />
per Skovhus Thomsen MD, associate professor, De-<br />
partment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University. In<br />
2009, ”Procurement of a μCT scanner for research<br />
in bone microstructure and <strong>the</strong> significance of age<br />
in <strong>the</strong> development of osteoporosis” was awarded a<br />
grant of DKK 1,448,250 by <strong>the</strong> VELUX FOUN-<br />
DATION.<br />
Bone tissue with osteoporosis<br />
Advanced climate chamber just supplied <strong>to</strong> Technical University of Denmark - DTU<br />
Technical University of Denmark - DTU has<br />
just taken delivery of a state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art climate<br />
chamber for measuring <strong>the</strong> combined mechanical<br />
and climatic impacts (temperature and humidity<br />
levels) of materials and components. <strong>The</strong> con-<br />
figuration and construction of <strong>the</strong> chamber from<br />
Vötsch Industrietechnik in Germany has been in<br />
progress for <strong>the</strong> past twelve months. Challenges<br />
in <strong>the</strong> design notably included <strong>the</strong> choice of <strong>the</strong><br />
right multilayer glass for <strong>the</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>m-constructed<br />
ventilating pane in <strong>the</strong> door through which ad-<br />
vanced optical deformation measurements will<br />
be made. This will be accomplished using DTU’s<br />
ARAMIS systems, which were acquired a couple<br />
of years ago, also with a donation from <strong>the</strong> VIL-<br />
LUM FOUNDATION. In <strong>the</strong> months ahead,<br />
<strong>the</strong> chamber will be integrated in a so-called bi-<br />
axial impact configuration <strong>to</strong> permit impacts <strong>to</strong><br />
be delivered <strong>to</strong> test specimens inside <strong>the</strong> cham-<br />
ber. This will be followed by a battery of tests on<br />
test specimens in both wood and fibre compos-<br />
ites with a view <strong>to</strong> investigating <strong>the</strong> behaviour of<br />
wood structures and wind turbine blades under<br />
extreme climate impacts.<br />
Christian Berggreen, PhD, associate professor, De-<br />
partment of Mechanical Engineering, and Sigur-<br />
dur Ormarsson, PhD, Department of Civil Engi-<br />
neering, Technical University of Denmark.<br />
In 2010, “Climate chamber for investigation of<br />
climate-sensitive materials and structural compo-<br />
nents” was awarded a grant of DKK 1,156,410 by<br />
<strong>the</strong> VILLUM FOUNDATION.<br />
38 POSTCARDS VILLUM FOUNDATION AND VELUX FOUNDATION<br />
39