Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Issue 23<br />
Friday 16 March 2012<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Bernard<br />
Silverman<br />
interview<br />
P7<br />
Storyteller Ben<br />
Haggarty interview<br />
P4<br />
Mo<strong>the</strong>ring<br />
in nature -<br />
P12<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen<br />
Zoë Wannamaker<br />
visits <strong>City</strong> Page 9
2<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
By CHARLES FILLINGHAM<br />
This term I have had quite a<br />
few little projects on <strong>the</strong> go.<br />
<strong>School</strong>-wise, I am trying to<br />
nudge my Fifth Formers a little<br />
closer to A* grades at GCSE; I<br />
have also been trying to make<br />
small inroads into <strong>the</strong> whole<br />
school energy efficiency drive;<br />
and, <strong>of</strong> course, I have taken<br />
a great interest in <strong>the</strong> special<br />
edition competition entry issue<br />
<strong>of</strong> The Citizen which has now<br />
been sent <strong>of</strong>f for <strong>the</strong> judges’<br />
THE DIARY<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012<br />
decision next<br />
term.<br />
Meanwhile,<br />
out <strong>of</strong> school,<br />
I have been<br />
devoting<br />
increasing<br />
amounts <strong>of</strong><br />
time to my<br />
latest fitness<br />
drive. This<br />
time it is<br />
not just a<br />
new year’s<br />
resolution which has lasted<br />
longer than a fortnight. No,<br />
MONDAY19 MARCH<br />
- Model UN (OG to 6th Forms), Coulson, 12.50pm<br />
- Maths Circle, Rm 409, 12.50pm<br />
- Philosophy Club (OG to 3rd Form), Rm 323, 1.00pm<br />
- Basketball: U19 Cup (venue and time TBC)<br />
TUESDAY 20 MARCH<br />
- 3rd Form Craft & Design, W1, 12.50pm<br />
- Debating (OG & 1st Forms), Coulson, 12.50pm<br />
- Storytelling Society, Rm 312, 12.50pm<br />
- Junior Classics Club, Rm 426, 1.00pm<br />
- STEM Society, Science Lecture Theatre, 1.00pm<br />
- Football: U15A,B v Harrow, away, 2.30pm<br />
- Water-Polo: U14 v Alleyn’s and Trinity, away at Trinity, 4.00pm<br />
- JOINT CLS/SLCG CONCERT, Great Hall, 6.30pm<br />
WEDNESDAY 21 MARCH<br />
- 2nd Form Craft and Design Club, W1, 12.50pm<br />
- Debating, 2nd & 3rd Forms, Coulson, 12.50pm<br />
- Football: 1st-3rd XI v Westminster, away, 4.15pm<br />
- SENIOR PREFECTS’ DINNER, 6.00pm<br />
citizenschool<br />
THURSDAY 22 MARCH<br />
- WHOLE SCHOOL ANNIVERSARY PHOTOGRAPH, Guildhall, 11.00am<br />
- Senior debating (4th Form & above), Coulson, 12.50pm<br />
- 6th Form Medical Society, Rm 504, 1.10pm<br />
- Alive Poets Society, Rm 316, 1.10pm<br />
- Aero Society, Rm 507, 4.05pm<br />
- 3RD FORM PARENTS’ EVENING, 5.00pm<br />
FRIDAY 23 MARCH<br />
- Barnes-Amis Society, Coulson, 12.50pm<br />
- The Citizen - editorial team meeting, Rm 111, 12.50pm<br />
- Christian Society, Rm 110, 12.50pm<br />
- Darts Society, Rm 304, 1.10pm<br />
- Creative Writing Society - The Circle, Rm 315, 1.15pm<br />
- Railway/Warhammer Club, Rms 308/309,4.10-5.00pm<br />
this time it is<br />
because I have<br />
been given<br />
one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Corporation<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>London</strong>’s<br />
marathon<br />
places.<br />
There are five<br />
weeks until this<br />
year’s marathon<br />
and I am pleased<br />
to say that Dr<br />
Khand, from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Physics Department, will<br />
be running too. He tells me<br />
that his training is picking up<br />
quite well and I made it around<br />
seventeen miles last Saturday.<br />
So we are both hopeful <strong>of</strong><br />
completing <strong>the</strong> course.<br />
If you are in town on <strong>the</strong> last<br />
Sunday <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Easter holidays<br />
do keep an eye out for me<br />
and Dr Khand. Nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> us<br />
is expecting to win <strong>the</strong> race,<br />
but we’d certainly appreciate<br />
an encouraging cheer. If you<br />
began a new little project at<br />
<strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> 2012, I hope<br />
that you too are making sound<br />
progress.<br />
PREFECTS<br />
ELECTIONS<br />
These take place today (Friday 16th<br />
March) during Tutor period. Only Junior<br />
Sixth boys and Staff can vote. Tutors are<br />
asked to return <strong>the</strong> completed ballot<br />
slips by morning break (to <strong>the</strong> Staff<br />
Common Room ballot box) and <strong>the</strong> list<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> thirty elected candidates will be<br />
posted outside <strong>the</strong> Headmaster’s <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
after 2.40pm on <strong>the</strong> same day. Any<br />
enquiries about <strong>the</strong> elections should be<br />
addressed to Mr Griffin.<br />
Building maintenance<br />
and repairs<br />
At <strong>the</strong> recent Joint Committee some<br />
<strong>School</strong> Parliament proposals related to<br />
repairs and maintenance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> building e.g.<br />
door locks, clocks etc. The Second Master<br />
suggested that, ra<strong>the</strong>r than waiting for <strong>the</strong><br />
next termly meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Parliament or<br />
Committee, he would be happy to receive<br />
notification <strong>of</strong> any building issues directly<br />
from pupils as and when a problem was<br />
identified. He would <strong>the</strong>n refer <strong>the</strong>se<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Facilities Manager to achieve a<br />
speedy resolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> matter. This was<br />
mentioned in Monday’s assembly.<br />
Therefore, outside <strong>the</strong> Second Master’s<br />
Office, <strong>the</strong>re is now a box <strong>of</strong> maintenance<br />
request forms which any pupil can fill<br />
in and return to Mr Griffin. By adding<br />
<strong>the</strong> pupil’s name, we may be in a better<br />
position to ask for greater information<br />
about, or clarification to, such a request.<br />
The staff have a similar system but <strong>the</strong>y<br />
are asked to use <strong>the</strong> facilities icon on <strong>the</strong><br />
staff intranet page which ensures requests<br />
go directly to Mr Hawson, <strong>the</strong> Facilities<br />
Manager.
Geography students visit<br />
Docklands<br />
By BILAL THIAM S6OJD<br />
On a February Monday morning,<br />
<strong>the</strong> A2 geography students set <strong>of</strong>f<br />
for <strong>London</strong> Docklands and <strong>the</strong> East<br />
End to examine <strong>the</strong> regeneration<br />
schemes <strong>of</strong> East <strong>London</strong>. Our<br />
journey commenced at <strong>the</strong> Canary<br />
Wharf pier, where Mr. Pike and Mr.<br />
Davies outlined <strong>the</strong> local history <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> area. We assessed <strong>the</strong> commercial regeneration that had begun<br />
on <strong>the</strong> Isle <strong>of</strong> Dogs in <strong>the</strong> 1980s and began to compare levels <strong>of</strong><br />
deprivation in areas where <strong>the</strong> original residents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Docklands<br />
resided. Once at Cabot Square we took in <strong>the</strong> full splendour <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> area, built to accommodate financial sector services. From<br />
this position, we noted as to how global conglomerates such as<br />
Credit Suisse and JPMorgan had been enticed into setting up<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir headquarters in Docklands through various government<br />
incentives including tax breaks and infrastructure development.<br />
Our trip progressed to Canning Town, where we saw <strong>the</strong><br />
traditional centres <strong>of</strong> light industry that used to be <strong>the</strong> main form<br />
Emirates Stadium<br />
First Form trip<br />
By LOUIS PHILLIPS 1A<br />
On Monday 23rd January, <strong>the</strong> whole<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> First Form went on a trip to<br />
<strong>the</strong> Emirates stadium in Highbury.<br />
The trip was hosted by <strong>the</strong> Geography<br />
Department, accompanied by Mr<br />
Apaloo, Mr Fenton, Miss Bennett, Mr Dugdale and Mr Eteson.<br />
We travelled to <strong>the</strong> stadium by tube from St. Pauls station – on<br />
<strong>the</strong> central line – to Holborn where we switched to <strong>the</strong> Piccadilly<br />
Line. Leaving at Holloway Road, it was a short and brisk walk<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Emirates, where we found our first guide Samir waiting<br />
outside. He gave us a tour around <strong>the</strong> stadium, showing us rooms<br />
Fishing trip yields<br />
one perch<br />
By JOSEPH ROSENFELD OGS<br />
It was Sunday <strong>the</strong> 11th <strong>of</strong> March 2012<br />
and <strong>the</strong> angling society was going to <strong>the</strong><br />
Dell in Woolwich for <strong>the</strong> first time this<br />
year to see what fish <strong>the</strong>y could catch. The Dell is packed with<br />
coarse fish <strong>of</strong> all different types and sizes and is a great place to go<br />
fishing. There are usually loads <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r fishermen <strong>the</strong>re to give<br />
you advice and help you and today was no exception. Although it<br />
wasn’t <strong>the</strong> best day for fishing, as soon as we arrived at <strong>the</strong> Dell<br />
we immediately set up our rigs and started fishing.<br />
The first half an hour went without any fish for any <strong>of</strong> us, but as<br />
we watched on to see all different fish being landed around us by<br />
<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r fisherman we were still extremely confident that soon<br />
citizenschool 3<br />
<strong>of</strong> employment for <strong>the</strong> local residents. Today <strong>the</strong> area is ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />
scenic, though sadly quite empty, with businesses having closed<br />
down. The area has been regenerated along with <strong>the</strong> coming <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Olympics, though not with much employment<br />
in <strong>the</strong> area for local residents. However, <strong>the</strong><br />
setting up <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new DLR and Jubilee line<br />
extensions have helped people to commute<br />
across <strong>London</strong> and o<strong>the</strong>r areas for employment,<br />
also helping us to reach <strong>the</strong> <strong>London</strong> Victoria<br />
Docks.<br />
Here one highlight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day was visiting<br />
<strong>the</strong> Excel Centre, first observing it from <strong>the</strong><br />
Connaught Bridge. This area contained one<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r key schemes in <strong>the</strong> regeneration<br />
<strong>of</strong> Docklands, privatised housing, which was<br />
located right on <strong>the</strong> waterfront. The Excel Centre itself was not<br />
at its best <strong>of</strong> days when we visited. A few janitors, security guards<br />
and c<strong>of</strong>fee shop attendants could be seen working, with almost<br />
no visitors in <strong>the</strong> place. After this we proceeded to our last and<br />
greatest site <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day, <strong>the</strong> Olympic Park.<br />
The view from a hill over <strong>the</strong> Olympic Park, despite <strong>the</strong> overcast<br />
conditions, was spectacular. This proved to be <strong>the</strong> highlight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
day, with <strong>the</strong> regeneration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> area potentially being extremely<br />
successful, particularly in Stratford. The area was given a huge<br />
makeover; from <strong>the</strong> local car park we observed <strong>the</strong> £1.4 billion<br />
multi-domed Westfield complex at <strong>the</strong> height <strong>of</strong> its sales hours.<br />
like <strong>the</strong> media room (where journalists wrote<br />
stories) and interview rooms for TV companies<br />
such as Sky and <strong>the</strong> BBC.<br />
After a visit to <strong>the</strong> stadium museum, we<br />
had a quick lunch and headed <strong>of</strong>f to see <strong>the</strong><br />
surrounding area and <strong>the</strong> old Highbury stadium<br />
(<strong>the</strong> old home <strong>of</strong> Arsenal), where we first went,<br />
which was turned into a block <strong>of</strong> apartments.<br />
You could see from <strong>the</strong> size and quantity <strong>of</strong><br />
apartments that <strong>the</strong> stadium used to be quite<br />
small compared to most. The surrounding area was spotless. Not<br />
even a cigarette to be seen! We walked around for a bit, jotting<br />
down notes on <strong>the</strong> cleanliness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> areas, explaining why <strong>the</strong><br />
stadium helps <strong>the</strong> local businesses and shops. Finally, we returned<br />
to <strong>the</strong> tube stop, returned to St. Pauls and were dismissed at <strong>the</strong><br />
station.<br />
some fish would bite our wriggling maggots!<br />
We were right! A few minutes later Tomos Bliss<br />
from 1P managed to land a decent sized perch<br />
(about a quarter <strong>of</strong> a pound). After ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
half an hour with no more fish caught and <strong>the</strong><br />
wea<strong>the</strong>r getting colder, we decided that it was<br />
time to move spots to what looked like a more<br />
promising spot nearby on <strong>the</strong> lake.<br />
We fished <strong>the</strong>re for <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> morning but, with two fish<br />
dropping <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> hook before we managed to bring <strong>the</strong>m in and<br />
many nibbles, we failed to catch any more fish in spite <strong>of</strong> our very<br />
best efforts! However, at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day, even though we had<br />
only managed to catch <strong>the</strong> one fish between us, it had still been a<br />
fun session <strong>of</strong> fishing and I am really looking forward to our next<br />
trip when we will hopefully have more success!<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012
4<br />
OC and storyteller<br />
Ben Haggarty<br />
By KAREN SAGE<br />
Alumni Relations Officer<br />
Internationally respected storyteller<br />
and Old Citizen, Ben Haggarty (CLS<br />
1972 – 1976), visited <strong>City</strong> recently, as<br />
part <strong>of</strong> World Book Day and <strong>the</strong> <strong>School</strong>’s<br />
25th/175th year anniversary celebrations.<br />
He gave two talks to First, Second and<br />
Third Formers, and participated in a<br />
lunchtime meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Storytelling<br />
Club.<br />
Who or what inspired you to become a<br />
storyteller?<br />
My sixth form English teacher, Peter<br />
Coulson, had a pr<strong>of</strong>ound influence on me.<br />
In our first year <strong>of</strong> sixth form we didn’t<br />
study any ‘A’ level texts. Instead we did<br />
a tour <strong>of</strong> world <strong>the</strong>atre and literature.<br />
He gave us a crash course in <strong>the</strong> history<br />
<strong>of</strong> drama throughout <strong>the</strong> world and a<br />
global perspective on narrative literature.<br />
I took from this <strong>the</strong> fact that characters<br />
and narrative are not based in language<br />
but in <strong>the</strong> human story - whatever <strong>the</strong><br />
nationality. This fuelled a burning interest<br />
in stories from o<strong>the</strong>r countries and<br />
cultures as well as our own.<br />
What sort <strong>of</strong> stories do you perform?<br />
My stories derive from traditional stories<br />
and epics I have researched in Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Europe, India and o<strong>the</strong>r countries in<br />
Central Asia, as well as <strong>the</strong> USA. I take<br />
<strong>the</strong> basic story and o<strong>the</strong>r versions and<br />
recombine <strong>the</strong>m to make <strong>the</strong>m fresh.<br />
What has been <strong>the</strong> highlight <strong>of</strong> your<br />
career so far?<br />
Working with Chinese-American Cellist,<br />
Yo Yo Ma’s Silk Road Project for whom I<br />
devised and presented <strong>the</strong> narratives for<br />
<strong>the</strong> family concerts on <strong>the</strong>ir 2002 world<br />
tour, in such venues such as The Carnegie<br />
Hall, New York.<br />
Who are your mentors?<br />
PL Travers, who wrote Mary Poppins,<br />
was a friend <strong>of</strong> my parents and she wrote<br />
an essay about a hero, which had a real<br />
impact on me at a time when I was in<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>School</strong>’s army cadet force. Ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
mentor was Alan Garner, who was a great<br />
collector <strong>of</strong> folk tales. I met him in 1985<br />
at a festival and we made friends. I also<br />
met <strong>the</strong> UK <strong>the</strong>atre director Peter Brook<br />
on four or five occasions and had some<br />
long conversations with him.<br />
What advice do you have for <strong>City</strong> boys<br />
looking to pursue a similar career?<br />
There is something called ‘noblesse<br />
oblige’ and I feel that if you come from a<br />
financially secure background you need<br />
to pay back and bring <strong>the</strong> benefits <strong>of</strong><br />
your upbringing to o<strong>the</strong>r people and help<br />
<strong>the</strong>m. If you can find some way <strong>of</strong> sharing<br />
anything that is great, go and do it because<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r people are not as lucky as you.<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012<br />
Ben Haggarty (pictured opposite)<br />
citizenschool<br />
FRIENDS OF CITY OF LONDON SCHOOL<br />
Joint C<strong>of</strong>fee Mornings with CLSG<br />
4th and 5th Year<br />
Tuesday 20th March 2012<br />
J6 and S6<br />
Wednesday 21st March 2012<br />
8.30am - 11.30 am<br />
CAFÉ 101<br />
101 Queen Victoria Street<br />
<strong>London</strong> EC4 (entrance opposite CLS Sport’s Entrance)<br />
Friends <strong>of</strong> CLS would like to say Thank You to all who supported, attended and helped out<br />
at <strong>the</strong> Quiz Night and Supper<br />
on Saturday 10th March<br />
And lastly …almost “Sold Out” , last few places available…..<br />
eSaftey Workshop - Tuesday 27th March 7pm-8pm<br />
FREE “BT Living with Technology” workshop for parents.<br />
Enquiries for both to friends@clsb.org.uk<br />
FRIENDS OF CLS WEBSITE<br />
Keep up to date with all events on our website: www.friends<strong>of</strong>cls.org.uk<br />
CONTACT FRIENDS OF CLS<br />
Co Chairs<br />
Lorette Fredericks: lorette.fredericks@bt.com Fiona Yates: fcyates@aol.com<br />
or friends@clsb.org.uk
Citizen Health Column<br />
Help me to help you!<br />
By Mark Marno <strong>School</strong> Nurse<br />
S is for Stopping ...<br />
No Smoking Day was on Wednesday 14th<br />
March. In <strong>the</strong> 21st Century, when so much<br />
is known about <strong>the</strong> harmful effects <strong>of</strong><br />
smoking, it is difficult to get to grips with<br />
why so many people engage in this form<br />
<strong>of</strong> self-harm. See <strong>the</strong> facts on <strong>the</strong> Health<br />
Notice Board.<br />
Figures from 2009 indicate that 54%<br />
<strong>of</strong> people in Great Britain say <strong>the</strong>y have<br />
never smoked, with a fur<strong>the</strong>r 25% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
population made up <strong>of</strong> ex-smokers - who<br />
at one point thought it was a good idea to<br />
start but, having experienced <strong>the</strong> harmful<br />
citizenschool 5<br />
effects, have decided, with success, to give<br />
up <strong>the</strong> habit. This, however, still leaves a<br />
shocking 21% <strong>of</strong> people who smoke.<br />
If you think that you are unlikely to ever<br />
be counted in that number <strong>the</strong>n consider<br />
this. In <strong>London</strong>, 26% <strong>of</strong> men smoke and,<br />
as I found out just last week, you don’t<br />
have to wander too far from <strong>the</strong> Sports<br />
Hall entrance until you come across boys<br />
wearing CLS ties lighting up cigarettes.<br />
No Smoking Day is designed to encourage<br />
people to give up this habit and take <strong>the</strong><br />
leap towards better health. Here are a few<br />
facts about how quickly after quitting you<br />
Ms MacDonagh’s Cookery Corner<br />
Cake in a mug<br />
This cake is more like a steamed sponge. It takes only 5 minutes to prepare and is a perfect<br />
afternoon snack.<br />
Ingredients:<br />
2 tbsp. self-raising flour<br />
2 tbsp. sugar<br />
1 egg<br />
2 tbsp. vegetable oil<br />
3 tbsp. milk<br />
Toppings: jam, chocolate chips, fresh berries<br />
Additional toppings: custard, ice cream, cream, maple syrup, more<br />
jam, etc.<br />
Method:<br />
1. Put <strong>the</strong> flour and sugar into a large mug and stir very well.<br />
Debating success<br />
for <strong>City</strong> boys<br />
By THEO SERLIN 4B<br />
On Saturday 4th March, two debating teams consisting <strong>of</strong> Julien<br />
Goodman (4A), Theo Serlin (4B), Abe Tolley (1R) and Lawrence<br />
Chen (1B), and Miss Bennett, travelled to <strong>the</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> Oriental<br />
and African Studies, near Kings Cross, to take part in <strong>the</strong> first<br />
round <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> International Competition for Young Debaters.<br />
After what seemed like hours <strong>of</strong> delays, <strong>the</strong> first debate was<br />
announced: This House Would Scrap <strong>the</strong> Euro. Both teams used <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
prior research to achieve strong showings in <strong>the</strong> debate, with <strong>the</strong><br />
senior team winning <strong>the</strong>ir debate opposing, and <strong>the</strong> junior team<br />
finishing third, beating a team three years older than <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
The second debate was <strong>the</strong> equally difficult This House Would Invade<br />
Syria. The senior team was in for quite a shock when, as second<br />
may notice health improvements:<br />
• 48 hours - improved taste and smell.<br />
• 72 hours - breathing easier and energy<br />
levels increase<br />
• 2-12 weeks - circulation improves and<br />
exercise is easier<br />
• 3-9 months – coughs and wheezes<br />
improve<br />
• Within five years - <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> heart<br />
attack is halved<br />
• Within 10 years - risk <strong>of</strong> heart attack is<br />
<strong>the</strong> same as for non-smokers and <strong>the</strong> risk<br />
<strong>of</strong> lung cancer is halved.<br />
2. Add <strong>the</strong> egg, milk<br />
and oil. Stir well,<br />
making sure you get into all <strong>the</strong> corners <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mug.<br />
3. Add your choice <strong>of</strong> topping. Note: it will sink to <strong>the</strong> bottom <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> mug when cooking.<br />
4. Place into a microwave (800 Watt) and cook on full power for 3<br />
minutes. Note: <strong>the</strong> cake will rise up over <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mug. Don’t<br />
worry, it won’t explode.<br />
5. Remove from <strong>the</strong> microwave and rest for 1 minute. The cake<br />
will “fall” back down into <strong>the</strong> mug.<br />
6. Add any additional topping and enjoy. Yum!<br />
proposition <strong>the</strong>y had to entirely restart <strong>the</strong> debate due to <strong>the</strong><br />
unprepared thirty second speeches <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> starting proposition.<br />
None<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong> senior team gained a respectable second<br />
place, narrowly missing out on a second first, and <strong>the</strong> juniors<br />
maintained <strong>the</strong>ir solid performance, again coming third and<br />
defeating an older team.<br />
The final debate was This House Believes Religion Does More Harm<br />
Than Good in <strong>the</strong> World. Perhaps recalling <strong>the</strong>ir RE lessons, <strong>the</strong><br />
senior team raced ahead as first proposition, while <strong>the</strong> juniors<br />
continued to debate with <strong>the</strong> finesse that <strong>the</strong>y had shown all day.<br />
Finally, <strong>the</strong> results were announced, with <strong>the</strong> Senior team (Julien<br />
and Theo), coming joint first in terms <strong>of</strong> debate positions, and<br />
second on speaker points, and in doing so qualifying for <strong>the</strong> final,<br />
which will be held at <strong>the</strong> Oxford Union. Abe and Lawrence<br />
didn’t qualify, but performed with exemplary skill for <strong>the</strong>ir age in<br />
a competition aimed at fourth formers.<br />
Miss Bennett added: “I would like to add how superbly all <strong>the</strong><br />
boys debated on Saturday and how <strong>the</strong>y were great ambassadors<br />
for <strong>the</strong> <strong>School</strong>. They were incredibly polite and sportsmanlike;<br />
well done lads!”<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012
6<br />
On <strong>the</strong> early hours <strong>of</strong> Thursday<br />
8th March, <strong>the</strong> final pieces <strong>of</strong> Mrs<br />
McCarthy’s Christmas/New Year’s<br />
jigsaw were being slotted into place.<br />
But with <strong>the</strong> 999th piece <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
puzzle fitted in and hands desperately<br />
plunging into <strong>the</strong> depths <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bare<br />
box for <strong>the</strong> satisfaction <strong>of</strong> being <strong>the</strong><br />
hero to complete it, to everyone’s<br />
shock, <strong>the</strong> final piece was missing.<br />
The jigsaw, which - if and when<br />
complete - will display a 70cm by<br />
50cm picture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Thames flowing<br />
through <strong>London</strong>, has been a work in<br />
process for many weeks now. Tutor<br />
time in room 514 has been focused<br />
around <strong>the</strong> puzzle since <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong><br />
half-term. But with Big Ben finally<br />
inserted, weeks <strong>of</strong> hard work seemed to be coming to a rewarding<br />
end. That is, until <strong>the</strong> controversial disappearance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> final piece.<br />
The news has gripped <strong>the</strong> residents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fifth floor science<br />
corridor with terror. Teachers are worried that if <strong>the</strong> piece goes<br />
unfound, <strong>the</strong> social structure here could be irreversibly damaged<br />
with ripple effects spreading throughout <strong>the</strong> school. Despite being<br />
in obvious distress, Mrs McCarthy did find time to release this<br />
statement to The Citizen, “In all my years at this school, <strong>of</strong> puzzlemaking,<br />
never! Never would I have expected such an unspeakable<br />
thing to happen!”<br />
Accomplished puzzle-solver Marcus Collier-Wright J6HRSJ has<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012<br />
citizenschool<br />
The puzzling case <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> missing piece<br />
By RAKIN CHOUDHURY J6PCM<br />
History Department workshops<br />
spoken out in anger, “First my Coke gets<br />
stolen and now this!” Fellow form member<br />
Chuka Omambala has declared himself<br />
disappointed in <strong>the</strong> school and its students,<br />
“Without this final piece, how am I meant<br />
to tell what this is a<br />
puzzle <strong>of</strong>?” he said,<br />
“I and o<strong>the</strong>rs don’t<br />
have <strong>the</strong> satisfaction <strong>of</strong><br />
seeing that complete<br />
picture. This is<br />
obviously some First<br />
Former trying to pull a<br />
prank on <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> us.<br />
And it’s not funny!”<br />
The chief suspect is<br />
Javad Sikder J6HRSJ<br />
who is going out <strong>of</strong> his<br />
way to create an alibi<br />
and seems to have a<br />
vendetta against Mrs<br />
McCarthy. Ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
suspect includes fellow Citizen writer, Farabi Khan J6NJB<br />
although any motive is unclear and he seems to have been framed<br />
by Jaasir Jabbar J6DRE. Perhaps Farabi has concealed <strong>the</strong> piece to<br />
place at a later date and hog <strong>the</strong> glory status <strong>of</strong> being a hero. There<br />
is one conspiracy <strong>the</strong>ory that Room 514’s “Second Form tutor”,<br />
Mr Rogers, has withheld <strong>the</strong> piece as a punishment for persons<br />
and crimes unknown. But many puzzle-makers have continued<br />
regardless, determined to complete <strong>the</strong> jigsaw. The only feasible<br />
long-term solution proposed so far has been to find <strong>the</strong> building<br />
(not too far from <strong>the</strong> school) on <strong>the</strong> missing piece and paint it in<br />
a white-grey colour flecked with black and with a texture similar<br />
to that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bench-tops in <strong>the</strong> new labs so nothing seems out <strong>of</strong><br />
place. As philosopher Mackenzie Grenfell J6PCM commented, “If<br />
<strong>the</strong> puzzle does not fit reality <strong>the</strong>n reality must fit <strong>the</strong> puzzle.”<br />
The History Department is running a series <strong>of</strong> revision workshops in <strong>the</strong> run up to, and after <strong>the</strong> Easter holidays. This programme<br />
is displayed on <strong>the</strong> screen outside Room 308. Attendance is compulsory for those who achieved a B-grade or below in <strong>the</strong> mock<br />
examination, but all are welcome.
citizenschool 7<br />
Interview: Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Bernard Silverman<br />
By SAM ALBERMAN J6NJB and THAVIN JUVANENDRAN J6WER<br />
To continue <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> Science Week, STEMsoc, in conjunction with The<br />
Citizen was invited to <strong>the</strong> Home Office to interview Old Citizen, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Bernard Silverman FRS. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Silverman has led a very distinguished<br />
career and was appointed as <strong>the</strong> Chief Scientific Advisor to <strong>the</strong> Home Office<br />
in 2010. You may have seen his signature on your UKMT Maths Challenge<br />
certificates as he was <strong>the</strong> chair <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> organisation that ran it.<br />
When did you attend CLSB and how did you find it?<br />
I started in 1961 and left in 1969. My education back <strong>the</strong>n was<br />
very good. Interestingly, I did not do<br />
much science up to O-Level, I did a single<br />
science O-Level which is amusing because<br />
I subsequently became a Fellow <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Royal Society.<br />
How did you go on to become <strong>the</strong><br />
Chief Scientific Advisor to <strong>the</strong> Home<br />
Office?<br />
I went to Cambridge and did ma<strong>the</strong>matics<br />
and towards <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> my undergraduate<br />
time I became more interested in statistics<br />
and did my PhD in statistics. I was a Master<br />
<strong>of</strong> a College at Oxford and I decided<br />
after a few years that it was time to do<br />
something else and this job came along<br />
and I applied for it and went through a<br />
very rigorous interview process and <strong>the</strong>y<br />
<strong>of</strong>fered me <strong>the</strong> job.<br />
What does your job entail?<br />
My job is to get involved in any area <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Home Office that has a scientific aspect.<br />
All different kinds <strong>of</strong> scientists work<br />
as part <strong>of</strong> Home Office Science, ranging from social scientists,<br />
economists, physics, biology etc. And our job generally is to<br />
provide advice on any scientific issue that comes along. If <strong>the</strong>re’s a<br />
policy being designed <strong>the</strong>n we might get involved working out <strong>the</strong><br />
implications <strong>of</strong> that policy.<br />
5th Form Chemistry Revision Clinics<br />
What has been your greatest achievement?<br />
Well, I think one achievement has been to create good relations<br />
with <strong>the</strong> wider scientific community. The o<strong>the</strong>r thing is I have built<br />
a single Home Office Science department which has all different<br />
kinds <strong>of</strong> science within <strong>the</strong> same organisation.<br />
How many times have you seen Home Secretary Theresa<br />
May (who works on <strong>the</strong> same floor)?<br />
I probably see Theresa May one or two times a month, sometimes<br />
in a larger meeting and sometimes one<br />
on one. I also have a lot <strong>of</strong> contact with<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r Home Office ministers, especially<br />
<strong>the</strong> Crime and Security minister James<br />
Brokenshire, who I see most weeks on<br />
average.<br />
Do you have any advice for future<br />
Home Office Scientists?<br />
At <strong>the</strong> moment <strong>the</strong>re is still a recruitment<br />
freeze, jobs at <strong>the</strong> government are very<br />
scarce but this won’t go on indefinitely.<br />
We’re interested in people who are highly<br />
qualified but also who are actually rounded<br />
individuals. We work in a political context<br />
and understanding <strong>the</strong> context in which<br />
we work is important.<br />
You are going to be <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> The<br />
John Carpenter Club next year, are<br />
you excited?<br />
I am very much looking forward to it<br />
and I’m looking forward to it for two<br />
reasons; first <strong>of</strong> all I am looking forward<br />
to getting to know current members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> school and secondly, do<br />
everything I can to support <strong>the</strong> school’s efforts to have things like<br />
bursaries and scholarships. I went to <strong>the</strong> school on a scholarship<br />
and I’ve had a fantastic career and I’d like o<strong>the</strong>r people to have <strong>the</strong><br />
same opportunities. I feel great affection for <strong>the</strong> school and I’d like<br />
to give something back.<br />
The Chemistry department will be running 5th form lunchtime revision sessions. Please see <strong>the</strong> table below for<br />
details.<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012
8<br />
PROPOSALS<br />
1. OGS - For lunch to have more varied vegetarian options<br />
Mr Griffin pointed out that:<br />
- 80% <strong>of</strong> <strong>City</strong> Boys are not vegetarians and so <strong>the</strong> proposal to<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer two vegetarian options each day is unrealistic<br />
- The proposal should be discussed at <strong>the</strong> catering representatives<br />
meeting this term, including <strong>the</strong> possibility <strong>of</strong> pasta and jacket<br />
potato options.<br />
This will be forwarded to Mrs Senior, <strong>the</strong> Catering Manager who<br />
will convene a meeting with <strong>School</strong> parliament catering reps.<br />
2. Re: clocks - rejected<br />
3. 1R - For <strong>the</strong>re to be more awareness with regards to <strong>the</strong><br />
school table tennis team<br />
Mr Griffin reported that:<br />
- A team is run by Mr Blake from 4pm onwards every<br />
Wednesday, as well as at lunch, and table tennis is an option for<br />
Fifth and Sixth Formers<br />
- Perhaps <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong> need for more publicity.<br />
Unanimous decision for <strong>the</strong> motion to be carried and it will be<br />
passed to Messers Blake and Cornwell.<br />
4. 2M - Fix locks on toilets in <strong>the</strong> changing rooms<br />
Mr Griffin explained that:<br />
- There was no need to go through Parliament Committee - time<br />
consuming<br />
- Report any problems straight to Second Master.<br />
Unanimous decision against <strong>the</strong> motion but <strong>the</strong> Second Master<br />
undertook to inform <strong>the</strong> <strong>School</strong> in assembly and through The<br />
Citizen <strong>of</strong> a mechanism by which building maintenance issues can<br />
be reported. He would also report this specific problem to <strong>the</strong><br />
Facilities Manager.<br />
5. Re: lab stools - rejected<br />
6. 3C - For <strong>the</strong> teachers to have <strong>the</strong> ability to temporarily<br />
unblock certain websites for class use<br />
It was suggested that:<br />
- This was a good idea - group certain IP addresses for a<br />
particular session<br />
- Certain educational websites were blocked due to unfortunate<br />
naming.<br />
For - 8<br />
Against - 1<br />
Abstentions - 4<br />
Therefore <strong>the</strong> motion has been carried and will be passed to <strong>the</strong><br />
IT Staff.<br />
7. (Re: Wi Fi) and 8 .Re: Mandarin) rejected<br />
The Joint Committee <strong>the</strong>n heard submissions for <strong>the</strong> ratification<br />
<strong>of</strong> five new clubs and societies:<br />
NEW SOCIETIES<br />
1. Scrabble Society (proposed by Sammie Levitt)<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012<br />
citizenschool<br />
Parliament discussions at Joint Committee<br />
9 March 2012<br />
By MR G S GRIFFIN Second Master<br />
- Room 426<br />
- Lunchtime<br />
- Every Thursday<br />
- OG and First Form to begin with<br />
Unanimous decision for - <strong>the</strong>refore society ratified<br />
2. Computer Programming Society (proposed by Jamie<br />
Hawkins-Dady)<br />
- Room W5<br />
- Tutor-in-charge: Mrs Ralph<br />
- An important skill worth developing<br />
- Outside specialist appointed<br />
- Desires <strong>of</strong>ficial recognition as a society<br />
Unanimous decision for - <strong>the</strong>refore society ratified<br />
3. Student Theatre Society (proposed by Arthur Lewis and<br />
James Waddell)<br />
- Average attendance expected: 6-9<br />
- For <strong>the</strong> enjoyment <strong>of</strong> plays and support in student exams<br />
- Currently 4th Form and above, but planning to open to all<br />
- Seeking <strong>of</strong>ficial recognition<br />
- Funding for <strong>the</strong>atre visits related to studies/productions and<br />
refreshments<br />
- Looking to host an annual student production<br />
- Tutor-in-charge: Miss Dobson<br />
Unanimous decision for - <strong>the</strong>refore society ratified<br />
4. Bob Dylan and O<strong>the</strong>rs Appreciation Society (proposed by<br />
Reuben Hamlyn)<br />
- Led by Reuben Hamlyn and Noah Carvajal<br />
- Master-in-charge: Mr Phillipson<br />
- First session attendance: 15<br />
- Educating and informing o<strong>the</strong>rs about Bob Dylan and<br />
influences, as well as o<strong>the</strong>r well-known performers<br />
- Costs: refreshments<br />
- Room will be cleared up after sessions<br />
- Speakers and music collection brought in by Reuben and Noah<br />
Unanimous decision for - <strong>the</strong>refore society ratified<br />
5. STEM Soc [Science Technology Engineering Maths] (proposed<br />
by Arthur Lewis)<br />
- Run by Arthur Lewis, Sam Alberman and Thavin Juvanendran<br />
- Talks organised and speakers come in<br />
- Open to anyone<br />
- Normally held every Tuesday lunchtime<br />
- Tutors-in-charge: Miss Norman and Miss Weller<br />
- Looking to merge two societies - Science Society and STEM<br />
Soc<br />
- Planning to hold Junior sessions - experiments that are not<br />
necessarily done in lesson time.<br />
- Costs: £10-20 for speakers’ travel costs.<br />
Unanimous decision for - <strong>the</strong>refore society ratified
citizenschool 9<br />
Actress Zoë Wanamaker visits <strong>City</strong><br />
By EDDY WAX J6JBK<br />
Zoë Wanamaker, star <strong>of</strong> long-running sitcom My Family, visited <strong>the</strong> Diaspora Club and<br />
answered questions in front <strong>of</strong> a packed Asquith Room on Tuesday. Wanamaker, also<br />
known for her iconic role as Madam Hooch in <strong>the</strong> first Harry Potter film, talked at length<br />
about her fa<strong>the</strong>r’s inspirational story and his escape from <strong>the</strong> US to England in <strong>the</strong> era <strong>of</strong><br />
McCarthyism. “He <strong>the</strong>n dedicated twenty-seven years <strong>of</strong> his life to rebuilding <strong>the</strong> Globe<br />
Theatre, in an area so run-down and industrial that taxi drivers wouldn’t even take you<br />
<strong>the</strong>re”, she said.<br />
Wanamaker also shed light on her own journey to acting stardom. After giving up <strong>the</strong><br />
“lonely pr<strong>of</strong>ession” <strong>of</strong> painting, she was packaged <strong>of</strong>f to a shorthand writing school in order<br />
to finance herself at <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> her career. She stressed <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong><br />
writing in <strong>the</strong> script and cited an episode <strong>of</strong> My Family which was so poor <strong>the</strong> actors refused<br />
to perform it.<br />
The Olivier Award-winning actress also made clear her preference for <strong>the</strong>atre work,<br />
especially Shakespeare, (she has played Beatrice in Much Ado at <strong>the</strong> National) as she feels<br />
more confident without <strong>the</strong> imposition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> camera. What’s more, she never watches herself on TV or reads reviews <strong>of</strong> herself.<br />
“I once read a cruel or simply critical review <strong>of</strong> myself when I was doing The Importance <strong>of</strong> Being Ernest and it utterly destroyed my<br />
self-confidence for <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> run. Now I just rely on <strong>the</strong> behaviour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r actors <strong>the</strong> next day; if <strong>the</strong>y’re not looking at me<br />
I know <strong>the</strong> review must’ve been bad!”<br />
Effortlessly dodging some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> slightly stranger questions such as “Wouldn’t it be weird if you went to The Wizarding World <strong>of</strong><br />
Harry Potter in Orlando?” she was also happy to take part in a frenzied autograph signing and came across as a thoroughly grounded,<br />
warm and bubbly person. The Diaspora Club, a society which aims to bring in interesting speakers with Jewish connections from<br />
across Britain, was delighted to have welcomed her. This was its fifth event and it hopes to bring in more fascinating personalities in<br />
<strong>the</strong> future.<br />
CLS MUN 2012<br />
By THAVIN JUVANENDRAN J6WER<br />
Associate Editor<br />
On Saturday 10th March, <strong>City</strong>’s 7th annual Model United<br />
Nations Conference took place with over 200 delegates<br />
from more than twenty schools flocking to CLS to represent<br />
60 countries. After our Secretary General, Jean Vila,<br />
addressed <strong>the</strong> delegates with a superb speech, he welcomed<br />
<strong>the</strong> keynote speaker, Marcus Hope OBE. Mr Hope is a<br />
former diplomat and an Old Citizen, having attended <strong>the</strong><br />
old school from 1954 to 1956. He gave us an insight into his<br />
vast experience <strong>of</strong> international affairs and many delegates<br />
asked insightful questions on topics ranging from <strong>the</strong> Syrian<br />
crisis to <strong>the</strong> westernisation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> UN. At a later interview<br />
Mr Hope also revealed <strong>the</strong> dangers <strong>of</strong> becoming a diplomat<br />
as he said that he had been mortared in Kinshasa as well as<br />
being evacuated from Beirut in 1981 after a kidnap threat.<br />
Delegates debated with gusto in <strong>the</strong>ir committees, and<br />
thanks must go to <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional chairing by our CLS<br />
team. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore congratulations should go to <strong>the</strong> entire<br />
CLSMUN team for <strong>the</strong>ir great effort - chairs, delegates,<br />
press and admin all did an admirable job. Not to be forgotten<br />
is Miss Saunt, <strong>the</strong> main coordinator <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day who made<br />
sure <strong>the</strong> day ran like clockwork. Our thanks also go to Mr<br />
Dawson for his help as well as Mr Marno, Mr Darling, <strong>the</strong><br />
porters, AV and <strong>the</strong> caterers who all contributed to <strong>the</strong><br />
conference’s success.<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012
10<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012<br />
citizenfeatures<br />
War around <strong>the</strong> world - Uganda<br />
By EZRA COHEN S6MJW<br />
Nothing, it seems, is immune from <strong>the</strong><br />
Facebook treatment. It was that reality<br />
which inspired Invisible Children to<br />
create Kony 2012, a video which asks<br />
bloggers and celebrities alike to play<br />
pass-<strong>the</strong>-parcel with a 30-minute movie.<br />
The premise <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> video is that today’s<br />
teenagers can end Joseph Kony’s exploits<br />
simply by pressuring politicians and<br />
purchasing an ‘action-kit’. Those that<br />
procure this Kony-capturing equipment<br />
might be disappointed to learn that <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
new acquisitions include posters, a badge,<br />
and a wristband, but no military jets<br />
or US army divisions - in o<strong>the</strong>r words,<br />
nothing that is likely to keep a prolific<br />
African warlord awake at night, unless that<br />
African warlord has a particular fear <strong>of</strong> a<br />
red-and-blue colour scheme. They might<br />
also be disappointed to know that just<br />
32% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir donations reach <strong>the</strong> Ugandan<br />
people, and, above all, donors might wish<br />
that figure were even lower once <strong>the</strong>y<br />
realise that <strong>the</strong>ir charity<br />
is destined, in part, to<br />
support <strong>the</strong> Ugandan and<br />
Sudanese armies.<br />
This brief analysis<br />
might have embarrassed<br />
<strong>the</strong> more charitable<br />
amongst <strong>City</strong>’s students;<br />
but it should also have<br />
demonstrated <strong>the</strong> overlysimplistic<br />
nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Kony 2012 campaign,<br />
which itself betrays<br />
<strong>the</strong> subtleties <strong>of</strong> an<br />
immensely complex<br />
conflict.<br />
The intricacies <strong>of</strong> East<br />
Africa’s history cannot be described in a<br />
single article, but its broader details can be<br />
explained. In <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> Uganda, its plight<br />
is largely <strong>the</strong> consequence <strong>of</strong> desperate<br />
poverty, ethnic divisions, and a series <strong>of</strong><br />
dictators determined to disregard human<br />
rights.<br />
The first <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se was Milton Obote, a<br />
Prime Minister who concluded after a<br />
couple <strong>of</strong> years that democracy wasn’t<br />
for him. Obote instead chose to employ<br />
a secret police and take control <strong>of</strong> key<br />
private companies, murdering prominent<br />
opposition figures for good effect. Obote,<br />
however, made <strong>the</strong> classic dictator’s<br />
mistake <strong>of</strong> visiting Singapore whilst in<br />
power, gifting his army an opportunity to<br />
launch a coup d’etat. Military commander<br />
Idi Amin was <strong>the</strong> man <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> moment,<br />
seizing <strong>the</strong> country’s capital and declaring<br />
<strong>the</strong> dawn <strong>of</strong> a new liberal democracy.<br />
This liberal democracy was, however,<br />
cursed with <strong>the</strong> life expectancy <strong>of</strong> a gnat,<br />
lasting just weeks before Amin began a<br />
brutal programme <strong>of</strong> repression. During<br />
his eight-year reign,<br />
Poll:<br />
Should <strong>the</strong> West<br />
intervene in East<br />
Africa?<br />
Prediction: Stalemate<br />
Amin murdered<br />
around 300,000<br />
civilians, exiled<br />
large numbers<br />
<strong>of</strong> Ugandans and<br />
initiated a war with<br />
Tanzania. These acts<br />
conspired against<br />
his leadership in<br />
1979, provoking<br />
a joint force <strong>of</strong><br />
Ugandan exiles and<br />
Tanzanian soldiers<br />
to depose Amin and<br />
reinstate Milton<br />
Obote – yes, <strong>the</strong><br />
same one – as<br />
Uganda’s leader.<br />
And yet, seemingly ignorant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> threat<br />
that had already ended his leadership<br />
once, Obote was ousted again in 1985<br />
(cont.opp. on page 11...)<br />
Having evaded <strong>the</strong> assassination attempts <strong>of</strong> four separate governments, Kony is<br />
probably unconcerned by a Facebook group (although he may be slightly unsettled<br />
by a Facebook event). One truth that has become increasingly clear is that <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States’ capabilities are required for any successful assassination attempt. One hundred<br />
US soldiers (<strong>the</strong> number currently located in <strong>the</strong> affected region) are almost certainly<br />
insufficient in this regard, and Obama seems unlikely to refocus his foreign policy<br />
objectives, if only because American voters in November’s presidential election will<br />
cast <strong>the</strong>ir ballot with <strong>the</strong> US economy in mind, ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> suffering <strong>of</strong> Congo’s<br />
children.<br />
A similar stalemate seems likely to ensue in <strong>the</strong> East African conflict. Rebel forces<br />
sporadically massacre hundreds <strong>of</strong> civilians, but even <strong>the</strong> collective efforts <strong>of</strong> four<br />
African armies will likely yield little progress on this front. A relative calm in fighting,<br />
however, has hardly alleviated <strong>the</strong> plight <strong>of</strong> East Africa’s citizenry. Widespread poverty<br />
and disease still reign, with one particularly perplexing enemy - <strong>the</strong> Nodding Disease, a<br />
new plague with no known cause – afflicting thousands <strong>of</strong> children in East Africa.<br />
<strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>ile</strong>:<br />
Joseph Kony<br />
As one headline put<br />
it, ‘Joseph Kony is<br />
<strong>the</strong> world’s worst<br />
war criminal, since<br />
Tuesday’.<br />
Having fought in <strong>the</strong><br />
East African fields for<br />
over two decades,<br />
Joseph Kony woke up each morning<br />
last week to discover that he had gained<br />
several million new enemies. The Kony<br />
2012 campaign, organised by Invisible<br />
Children, aimed to highlight <strong>the</strong> wartime<br />
atrocities <strong>of</strong> his rebel movement,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Lord’s Resistance Army. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
more infamous war-crimes allegedly ordered<br />
by Kony include forcing civilians<br />
to walk <strong>of</strong>f cliffs, cutting <strong>of</strong>f innocents’<br />
body-parts, employing young girls as<br />
sex-slaves and forcing young boys to kill<br />
or even eat <strong>the</strong>ir dead parents.<br />
If Kony’s actions are distinct, his motives<br />
and objectives are far more ambiguous.<br />
The resistance movement defines its<br />
struggle as a crusade against Ugandan<br />
leader Yoweri Museveni, and specifically<br />
his subjugation <strong>of</strong> certain ethnic groups.<br />
Their criticism <strong>of</strong> Museveni is not<br />
totally unfounded ei<strong>the</strong>r; <strong>the</strong> Ugandan<br />
leader owes his position to a series <strong>of</strong><br />
dubious elections, whilst an Amnesty<br />
International report in 1989 highlighted<br />
governmental human rights abuses.<br />
But some form <strong>of</strong> Christianity also<br />
seems to inspire <strong>the</strong> LRA’s struggle.<br />
The organisation’s symbol includes an<br />
image <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ten commandments, and<br />
Kony claims that <strong>the</strong> group’s path is<br />
determined by Christian ‘spirits’ which<br />
communicate with <strong>the</strong> rebel leader. This<br />
concept and o<strong>the</strong>r LRA practices seem<br />
to be remnants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earlier Holy Spirit<br />
Movement, a tribal movement that<br />
resisted Museveni’s government, apparently<br />
on behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn Ugandan<br />
people.<br />
The closest <strong>the</strong> conflict has come to a<br />
conclusion was in 2006, when promising<br />
negotiations between <strong>the</strong> LRA and <strong>the</strong><br />
Ugandan government began to progress.<br />
However, Kony’s insistence on an<br />
amnesty for LRA leaders was rejected,<br />
leading to a breakdown in negotiations;<br />
if Kony were captured, he would be<br />
forced to defend himself on thirty-three<br />
separate counts detailed by <strong>the</strong> International<br />
Criminal Court, including twelve<br />
counts <strong>of</strong> crimes against humanity,<br />
although <strong>the</strong> LRA leader accuses Museveni<br />
<strong>of</strong> committing <strong>the</strong>se war crimes.
Letters ...<br />
Send your letters to citizen@clsb.<br />
org.uk<br />
Sir,<br />
The library is used by <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> student body, and is openly regarded<br />
as an invaluable resource. The learning<br />
sanctuary that is ours is expertly run and<br />
nurtured by <strong>the</strong> library staff, who are by<br />
all measures doing a sterling job.<br />
However, <strong>the</strong> reasoning behind why<br />
<strong>the</strong> library closes at 5pm every day<br />
(sometimes even 4pm) is unclear. This<br />
is not a significant time in <strong>the</strong> school<br />
day. At 5pm, boys are <strong>of</strong>ten still in <strong>the</strong><br />
conditioning room, exercising in <strong>the</strong> top<br />
playground, rehearsing for drama plays or<br />
musical performances or on CCF parade.<br />
For some, <strong>the</strong> convenience <strong>of</strong> a computer<br />
and a quiet workspace is too great an<br />
advantage to spurn.<br />
Sir,<br />
David Seitler 5M<br />
While last week’s issue <strong>of</strong> The Citizen<br />
fur<strong>the</strong>r proves its credentials as being<br />
(cont.from page 10...)<br />
by his military commanders. Brigadier<br />
and General Okello (no relation) deposed<br />
Obote, before discovering that <strong>the</strong>y could<br />
not hack <strong>the</strong> whole running-a-country<br />
thing.<br />
So it was just six months until <strong>the</strong>ir rule<br />
was ended by <strong>the</strong> National Resistance<br />
Army and Yoweri Museveni, a figure who<br />
remains in charge <strong>of</strong> Uganda today. It is<br />
this final development which prompted <strong>the</strong><br />
creation in 1987 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lord’s Resistance<br />
Army, a militant group which preaches<br />
an incomprehensible syn<strong>the</strong>sis <strong>of</strong> Biblical<br />
Christianity, tribal mysticism and childkilling.<br />
Certain LRA statements suggest<br />
citizenopinion 11<br />
<strong>the</strong> best school newspaper around, I am<br />
growing weary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Letters page being<br />
devoted to <strong>the</strong> opinions <strong>of</strong> teachers in<br />
what is a student publication. I can only<br />
assume that Mr Silvester’s letter was<br />
included solely for its sycophancy.<br />
I wonder what sport Mr Silvester chooses<br />
to watch? Whilst boxing can, at times, be<br />
a noble art, it is always violent by nature.<br />
He overlooked my key point that six new<br />
weights were introduced since <strong>the</strong> best<br />
days <strong>of</strong> boxing.<br />
Thankfully, however, with Mr Silvester<br />
wasting his time on pointless, foolish<br />
letters ra<strong>the</strong>r than leading his house, Hale<br />
are actually doing quite well this year.<br />
Long may it continue!<br />
Sir,<br />
Rakin Choudhury J6PCM<br />
Since I would never dream <strong>of</strong><br />
contradicting <strong>the</strong> Director <strong>of</strong> Studies, I<br />
can only thank her for promoting me to<br />
Headmaster in her letter last week when<br />
she suggests potential beard wearers<br />
should seek my permission. (Rule 3 vii).<br />
Mr Griffin<br />
that <strong>the</strong> group supports <strong>the</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> a<br />
<strong>the</strong>ocracy in Uganda, but its aims can be<br />
more easily understood in <strong>the</strong> context<br />
<strong>of</strong> ethnic politics; <strong>the</strong> LRA’s leaders<br />
are predominantly from <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Acholi tribe, whereas Museveni and his<br />
government claim most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir support<br />
from <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn populations, a division<br />
that underpinned much <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country’s<br />
previous political turmoil. The LRA<br />
eventually turned on <strong>the</strong>ir own Acholi<br />
people, before moving in recent years from<br />
Uganda to neighbouring African countries.<br />
And that is this week’s instalment <strong>of</strong> ‘War<br />
around <strong>the</strong> World’.<br />
301<br />
With <strong>the</strong> Olympics fast approaching,<br />
a few <strong>of</strong> us have been left wondering<br />
if <strong>the</strong>y really are a good idea for<br />
<strong>London</strong>. We already have a debt crisis<br />
on out hands here in <strong>the</strong> UK, surely<br />
you would think that <strong>the</strong> last thing we<br />
would want to do is spend even more<br />
money?<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs may argue and tell us that <strong>the</strong><br />
Olympics are a famous worldwide<br />
event–<strong>the</strong> biggest non war-time<br />
ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong> people in <strong>the</strong> world.<br />
However, is <strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> this spectacle<br />
worth it? <strong>London</strong> will have a few<br />
weeks <strong>of</strong> glory, airports will be<br />
packed, <strong>the</strong>re will be huge traffic jams,<br />
and afterwards <strong>the</strong>re will be so much<br />
waste left around <strong>the</strong> Olympic village<br />
that it will require a thousand-man<br />
team <strong>of</strong> people to clear it up.<br />
The environmental impact <strong>of</strong> this<br />
spectacle will be huge. Vast quanitities<br />
‘Surely <strong>the</strong> last thing we<br />
should do now is spend even<br />
more money?’<br />
<strong>of</strong> CO2 will be emitted, and thousands<br />
<strong>of</strong> litres <strong>of</strong> fresh water will be wasted.<br />
The Mayor <strong>of</strong> <strong>London</strong>, Boris Johnson,<br />
has said that we will use undrinkable<br />
water from sewage treatment plants<br />
for <strong>the</strong> toilets on <strong>the</strong> Olympic site.<br />
“Oh” I hear you say. “Now I am<br />
placated.” But surely this defeats <strong>the</strong><br />
whole point <strong>of</strong> why we are having <strong>the</strong><br />
Olympics? The Olympics are supposed<br />
to be all about glamour and showing<br />
<strong>of</strong>f. Surely using sewage water would<br />
counter that?<br />
And after <strong>the</strong> Olympics is done, what<br />
will happen? We already have football<br />
stadiums bigger than <strong>the</strong> Olympic<br />
one – Wembley stadium, for instance.<br />
The pool will turn into ano<strong>the</strong>r public<br />
pool, soon to be ruined.There are,<br />
apparently, no plans for any o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
buildings on <strong>the</strong> Olympic site.<br />
So frankly, in my humble opinion, we<br />
do not need <strong>the</strong> Olympics. They are a<br />
needless expense for a broken <strong>London</strong>.<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012
12<br />
News<br />
ROUND-UP<br />
By VISHNOU MOUROUGAVELOU<br />
J6NOM<br />
Cameron’s Visit to <strong>the</strong> USA<br />
David Cameron is currently in <strong>the</strong> middle<br />
<strong>of</strong> a visit to <strong>the</strong> United States. This is<br />
possibly <strong>the</strong> last time David Cameron and<br />
Barack Obama will discuss pressing issues<br />
such as Afghanistan and Syria, with <strong>the</strong><br />
U.S elections looming. Both premiers will<br />
also wish to reiterate <strong>the</strong> ‘special relationship’<br />
between <strong>the</strong> United States and<br />
Britain. Its importance is clearly shown<br />
by <strong>the</strong> prime minister being <strong>the</strong> first head<br />
<strong>of</strong> state (not US) to fly in Air Force one<br />
with <strong>the</strong> President to a basketball match<br />
in Ohio. The ‘special relationship’ means<br />
special treatment.<br />
Syrian Uprising<br />
The unrest in Syria continues with <strong>the</strong><br />
Arab league calling for an independent<br />
investigation into crimes committed during<br />
<strong>the</strong> Syrian crackdown. This is after <strong>the</strong><br />
regime was accused <strong>of</strong> laying landmines<br />
by Human Rights Watch. The unrest has<br />
also caused around 200 people to flee<br />
Syria every day. Meanwhile Mr Assad has<br />
set a date for parliamentary elections –<br />
7th May.<br />
Tension in Afghanistan<br />
After a US staff sergeant killed 16 civilians<br />
in Kandahar, President Karzai is facing<br />
a back-lash from Afghans. On Wednesday<br />
600 students took part in a protest,<br />
burning effigies <strong>of</strong> President Obama.<br />
This set-back in winning <strong>the</strong> ‘hearts and<br />
minds’ is just ano<strong>the</strong>r in a list <strong>of</strong> set-backs<br />
with <strong>the</strong> previous one being in February<br />
when Korans were accidently burned by<br />
<strong>the</strong> American military. The worry for <strong>the</strong><br />
US is whe<strong>the</strong>r military incidents like this<br />
will mean that troops will be withdrawn<br />
by <strong>the</strong> deadline without <strong>the</strong> situation in<br />
Afghanistan under control.<br />
China’s Rare Earths<br />
The US, Japan and <strong>the</strong> European Union<br />
have filed a case against China at <strong>the</strong><br />
World Trade Organisation arguing that<br />
China has broken <strong>the</strong> rules on trade. It is<br />
about China’s control on <strong>the</strong> rare earths<br />
and <strong>the</strong> restrictions it has placed on<br />
exports <strong>of</strong> rare material such as copper.<br />
China is <strong>the</strong> biggest producer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />
elements; it has a 95% share <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> global<br />
market.<br />
And finally….<br />
In Trenton (New Jersey) public buildings<br />
such as <strong>the</strong> city hall face a toilet paper<br />
crisis. It is caused by <strong>the</strong> failure to approve<br />
<strong>the</strong> new contract which included <strong>the</strong> term<br />
that <strong>the</strong> cost for paper cups would be in<br />
<strong>the</strong> region <strong>of</strong> $4000.<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012<br />
citizennews<br />
Setting an example:<br />
why intervention is vital<br />
By CITIZEN REPORTER<br />
18 years ago, in Rwanda, 800,000 people,<br />
almost all entirely innocent <strong>of</strong> any sort <strong>of</strong><br />
crime, were butchered mercilessly by <strong>the</strong><br />
Hutu led government. It was seen as one<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most brutal genocides <strong>the</strong> world has<br />
ever witnessed. And what did <strong>the</strong> West and<br />
<strong>the</strong> world do? Well, <strong>the</strong>y actually supported<br />
it.<br />
So why is this relevant? Well, we are at<br />
risk. At risk <strong>of</strong> history, horror and brutality<br />
repeating itself in Syria if <strong>the</strong> West continues<br />
to back down. Military intervention<br />
in Syria isn’t just necessary, it’s vital to<br />
<strong>the</strong> continuation <strong>of</strong> international morals.<br />
If we stand by, allowing Assad to murder<br />
innocent people in <strong>the</strong>ir homes, what right<br />
should <strong>the</strong> West have to police <strong>the</strong> world?<br />
We went into Libya, and it worked, Gaddaffi<br />
was killed (though I don’t think that<br />
was a good thing) and a brutal, oppressive<br />
government was toppled.<br />
Syria though, is a different situation in<br />
some ways. Firstly, Syria has no real natural<br />
resources, Libya had oil. Iraq had oil. Syria<br />
has nothing that would particularly appeal<br />
to <strong>the</strong> west. They also have a leader who,<br />
unlike Gaddaffi, is ra<strong>the</strong>r educated and<br />
seemingly well spoken. So from <strong>the</strong> outside,<br />
it didn’t look as obviously bad whereas<br />
with Libya, though <strong>the</strong> west turned a blind<br />
eye, <strong>the</strong>ir government was conspicuously<br />
more aggressive towards its people.<br />
In 1982, Assad’s fa<strong>the</strong>r, Hafez, ordered <strong>the</strong><br />
army to conduct a ‘scorched earth’ operation<br />
in Hama to crush an uprising. Numbers<br />
<strong>of</strong> deaths vary, up to 40,000 has been<br />
quoted and it seems, potentially, that like<br />
his fa<strong>the</strong>r, Assad will kill without mercy.<br />
If we are to go on policing <strong>the</strong> world as we<br />
currently are, morality and unjust actions<br />
must be tackled head on. Allow Assad<br />
to keep doing what he’s doing and who<br />
knows? The death toll in Syria is 7,500,<br />
and growing, especially in Homs. Assad is<br />
butchering his people and David Cameron<br />
said recently that <strong>the</strong> 2history <strong>of</strong> Homs is<br />
being written by <strong>the</strong> blood <strong>of</strong> its citizens.”<br />
British photographer Paul Conroy warned<br />
that Homs could turn into ano<strong>the</strong>r Rwanda.<br />
How can <strong>the</strong> West not heed such warnings?<br />
Now <strong>of</strong> course it’d be naïve to jump<br />
into Syria, with no plan and end up getting<br />
stuck in <strong>the</strong> mud like in Afghanistan. But a<br />
swift, powerful strike must be leveled at <strong>the</strong><br />
Assad regime soon, because if it doesn’t,<br />
<strong>the</strong> West might just regret it, especially<br />
if <strong>the</strong> death toll continues to rise as it is.<br />
An example needs to be set, one that will<br />
uphold morality, freedom and democracy<br />
above all else. Needless to say, Assad must<br />
be stopped.<br />
Is Mo<strong>the</strong>ring Second Nature?<br />
By ZAK LAKOTA-BALDWIN 2E<br />
Forget Apple’s ‘<strong>the</strong>re’s an app for it’ –<br />
one need only look at <strong>the</strong> real world to<br />
see that when it comes to celebrations...<br />
‘There’s a day for it!’ We all know about<br />
Christmas and Easter, Halloween and<br />
New Year, but what about Pancake Day,<br />
Talk Like A Pirate Day, and, mum’s <strong>the</strong><br />
word, Mo<strong>the</strong>r’s day! And where would<br />
we be without <strong>the</strong>m? It seems only<br />
right to give a little something back on<br />
‘Mo<strong>the</strong>ring Sunday’, whe<strong>the</strong>r it’s a liein<br />
with a breakfast in bed or a special<br />
gift. But, despite <strong>the</strong>ir endless maternal<br />
endeavours, human mo<strong>the</strong>rs seem to have<br />
it fairly easy compared to those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
animal kingdom.<br />
Ever felt that your mum is mollycoddling you? Perhaps she bundles you up in woolly<br />
hats and scarves, or forces you to go to bed at seven o’clock. Well, if that annoys you<br />
<strong>the</strong>n just be grateful you aren’t an orang-utan; o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> obvious reasons (far more<br />
hair than is good for anyone, and disproportionately long arms quickly spring to mind),<br />
as a young orang-utan you’d be locked in your mo<strong>the</strong>r’s embrace from birth, and she<br />
wouldn’t let you go for as long as seven years! Orang-utans are arboreal, so until <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
youngsters really get <strong>the</strong> hang <strong>of</strong> climbing and learn how to make (cont. opposite. ...)
The countdown has begun<br />
By NIMA AMIN 5A<br />
In recent months <strong>the</strong>re has been an escalation in tension between<br />
Iran, Israel and America. With threats on both sides, <strong>the</strong> Iranian<br />
nuclear crisis is increasingly becoming <strong>the</strong> most important but<br />
least understood issue on <strong>the</strong> international stage.<br />
Last week Netanyahu, <strong>the</strong><br />
Israeli Prime Minister, flew<br />
to Washington to meet<br />
President Obama regarding<br />
Iran. The meeting ended<br />
with a slight disappointment<br />
for Netanyahu who wanted<br />
Obama to give <strong>the</strong> go ahead<br />
for an attack on Iranian<br />
nuclear sites. The American<br />
President stopped short<br />
<strong>of</strong> committing to war,<br />
claiming ‘diplomacy must<br />
be given time’, but gave a<br />
clear message that <strong>the</strong> US<br />
stands by its ally, Israel, in<br />
this conflict. This comes<br />
only a month after Iran held<br />
military drills in <strong>the</strong> Strait<br />
<strong>of</strong> Hormuz, <strong>the</strong> strategic<br />
oil route which <strong>the</strong>y control, and repeated statements warning<br />
anyone against attacking <strong>the</strong>m. This has all <strong>the</strong> unfortunate<br />
qualities required for an all out war. However, with many experts<br />
and politicians across <strong>the</strong> globe warning against such action, <strong>the</strong>re<br />
has been growing tension on <strong>the</strong> US to refrain from military<br />
intervention.<br />
The first hurdle <strong>the</strong> American and Israeli forces would face is how<br />
to actually bomb <strong>the</strong> sites. Iran has its nuclear sites spread across<br />
<strong>the</strong> country with many being underground, in secure locations.<br />
Secondly, <strong>the</strong> Iranians have developed a special type <strong>of</strong> concrete<br />
which can withstand bombings, according to <strong>the</strong> US defence<br />
secretary, Leon Panetta. This would present <strong>the</strong> Israeli air force<br />
a bed for <strong>the</strong>mselves (something we human children take a while to master ourselves),<br />
<strong>the</strong>y’ll be enjoying a free ride through <strong>the</strong> trees. So next time your mum gives you an<br />
extra long hug in public that turns your cheeks redder than a tomato, just be grateful that<br />
she does release you at all.<br />
Maybe your mum has a different way <strong>of</strong> embarrassing you – those good old stories <strong>of</strong><br />
when you were a baby, how you used to start crying whenever you saw a clown or try<br />
and grab people’s noses when <strong>the</strong>y leant towards you. Or, <strong>the</strong> one that makes you feel<br />
really guilty: just how much you kicked when you were in <strong>the</strong> womb. Sure, nine months<br />
feels like a long time when you’re carrying a future sumo wrestler, but <strong>the</strong> elephant has<br />
to contend with one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> heaviest tykes in <strong>the</strong> animal kingdom (born at an average <strong>of</strong><br />
91kg) for as long as two years. On <strong>the</strong> plus side, when <strong>the</strong> calf is finally born it has a great<br />
relationship with <strong>the</strong> suitably doting mo<strong>the</strong>r, never straying far from her side and sticking<br />
with her for up to 50 years in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> daughters.<br />
For giraffes, <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r has it easy, but <strong>the</strong> baby literally hits <strong>the</strong> ground running;<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r than being greeted by a smiling midwife and proud fa<strong>the</strong>r as it enters <strong>the</strong> world,<br />
a baby giraffe instead has a 1.8 metre fall to <strong>the</strong> earth. And people wonder why giraffes<br />
have clumsy legs... Compare this to <strong>the</strong> Virginian and Yapok possums, which have a 12<br />
day gestation period (<strong>the</strong> shortest in nature). No need to buy miniature possum-sized<br />
maternity clothing when it’s over in less than two weeks, eh? Of course, since <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
marsupials <strong>the</strong> young are born very underdeveloped and most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir growth happens in<br />
a comfy little pouch. Some just have it easy...<br />
You <strong>of</strong>ten hear stories <strong>of</strong> how in surges <strong>of</strong> desperation, an adrenaline fuelled mo<strong>the</strong>r<br />
can lift an entire car <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong>ir child and <strong>the</strong> like, but some animals can match that. For<br />
example, an octopus will watch over its eggs for 40 days, during which time it doesn’t<br />
leave and can’t hunt. Ra<strong>the</strong>r than dying and leaving <strong>the</strong>ir children without a maternal<br />
guardian, <strong>the</strong>y may start to eat <strong>the</strong>ir own tentacles in a bid to stay alive – and if that’s not<br />
devotion <strong>the</strong>n I really don’t know what is.<br />
citizennews 13<br />
with a very difficult proposition as <strong>the</strong>y would have to refuel<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir planes before reaching Iran. Who would be willing to allow<br />
<strong>the</strong>m to do so? Possibly Jordan, but Palestine, Syria, Egypt and<br />
Saudi Arabia would not be interested in such a move. Thirdly, it is<br />
predicted that Israel would need 240 aircrafts to fly for two weeks<br />
to be able to complete such a task. The<br />
only country capable and willing to do<br />
that would be <strong>the</strong> USA, and even <strong>the</strong>y<br />
are sceptical about such an attack.<br />
However, probably more worrying<br />
is <strong>the</strong> possible Iranian response. The<br />
Supreme Leader has already warned<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ‘strongest military response’.<br />
The Iranian military remains no<br />
match for <strong>the</strong> Americans. However,<br />
Iran has invested heavily in proxy<br />
groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah<br />
for just this reason. Hezbollah holds<br />
around 50,000 rockets, more than<br />
most countries, which <strong>the</strong>y have<br />
claimed <strong>the</strong>y will unleash if Israel<br />
attacks Iran. Syria, Pakistan, Egypt and<br />
Palestine also would not just sit back<br />
and watch. Ano<strong>the</strong>r, more dangerous<br />
repercussion is that <strong>the</strong> Revolutionary Guards in Iran are amongst<br />
<strong>the</strong> most well-trained armies in <strong>the</strong> world and <strong>the</strong> Basij, <strong>the</strong><br />
Iranian militia group, has over 20 million subscribed members.<br />
Their recent military exercises in <strong>the</strong> Strait <strong>of</strong> Hormuz show that<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir military is stronger than we wish to believe. Many people do<br />
not know that it was in fact <strong>the</strong> Revolutionary Guards who built<br />
<strong>the</strong> bases for American and allied troops in Iraq and Afghanistan.<br />
One could expect <strong>the</strong>se bases <strong>of</strong> allied troops to be bombed<br />
should Iran be attacked - this is why <strong>the</strong> US is withdrawing from<br />
Iraq and Afghanistan before war with Iran.<br />
Iran also holds ano<strong>the</strong>r ‘blackjack’ card which would serve as a<br />
warning to any invasion. As OPEC’s second largest exporter <strong>of</strong><br />
oil, one could expect <strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> oil to<br />
rise sharply. Just <strong>the</strong> tension alone has<br />
increased <strong>the</strong> price from $100 to $125<br />
from January 2012. A war would lead<br />
to <strong>the</strong> rise <strong>of</strong> oil prices to around $200 a<br />
barrel. This would completely bankrupt<br />
<strong>the</strong> already crumbling European<br />
economies and would send <strong>the</strong> US back<br />
into recession. Iran would also aim to<br />
close <strong>the</strong> Strait <strong>of</strong> Hormuz which would<br />
block 25% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world’s oil - ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
killer blow for <strong>the</strong> world economy.<br />
The US has had a long history <strong>of</strong> playing<br />
‘policemen <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world’ with wars in<br />
Iraq, Afghanistan and more recently <strong>the</strong><br />
NATO operation in Libya. However,<br />
a strike on Iran would suggest a much<br />
worse outcome. Britain has suffered <strong>the</strong><br />
loss <strong>of</strong> many fine soldiers at <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>se wars which lead to dictatorship,<br />
suffering and terrorism, not <strong>the</strong><br />
democracy <strong>the</strong>y are promised. Whatever<br />
your view on whe<strong>the</strong>r Iran should or<br />
should not be bombed, war with <strong>the</strong><br />
Islamic Republic, in <strong>the</strong> words <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Jewish Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Roubini, would be “ <strong>the</strong><br />
most illegal and immoral war in world<br />
history.”<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012
14<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012<br />
citizennews<br />
Theatre: The Madness <strong>of</strong> King George III<br />
By JAMES WADDELL S6PTB<br />
As heavily made up faces in Brobdingnagian wigs leer out at <strong>the</strong><br />
audience with screeching titters, <strong>the</strong> Regency high society depicted in<br />
Allen Bennet’s first-class political tragi-com does not seem far from<br />
<strong>the</strong> fevered imaginings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> porphyria-afflicted King himself. For <strong>the</strong><br />
world depicted in Christopher Luscombe’s sharp revival is a delusion<br />
- <strong>the</strong> King, his loyal equerries, <strong>the</strong> entire country, in fact, are trapped<br />
in <strong>the</strong> conception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> king as a superhuman demigod, fully entitled<br />
to <strong>the</strong> intense beauty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Handel cantatas that are composed for<br />
him. This <strong>the</strong>ory is summarily thrown out, as <strong>the</strong> King’s body is burnt,<br />
blistered and bled until it becomes for <strong>the</strong> audience a very physical<br />
lump <strong>of</strong> quivering humanity.<br />
The hollowness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> King’s putative divinity is beautifully<br />
symbolised in Janet Bird’s sparse design, full <strong>of</strong> empty picture frames<br />
and doorways leading to nowhere. David Haig provides <strong>the</strong> real fuel<br />
for <strong>the</strong> production as <strong>the</strong> King, but <strong>the</strong> supporting cast fail to meet<br />
his performance - <strong>the</strong> action <strong>of</strong>ten unfolds in an unwieldy, wooden<br />
way, and feels like it could do with a pruning. But, as higher-brow<br />
West-End fare goes (higher as most <strong>of</strong> Bennet’s sly nods to <strong>the</strong> politics<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> early ‘90s seem to have gone completely over <strong>the</strong> heads <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
actors, let alone <strong>the</strong> audience), this is a smart, charming, and most<br />
importantly empa<strong>the</strong>tic <strong>of</strong>fering. As <strong>the</strong> King himself says as he relishes<br />
a reading <strong>of</strong> King Lear: “Awfully good stuff ”.<br />
The Madness <strong>of</strong> King George III is showing at <strong>the</strong> Apollo Theatre, <strong>London</strong>.<br />
Joint CLS/CLSG Concert<br />
TUESDAY 20 MARCH 2012<br />
6.30PM<br />
GREAT HALL<br />
Saint-Saens Cello Concerto - soloist Callum Hopkins<br />
Finzi - Lo The Full Final Sacrifice<br />
Handel - 2 Coronation An<strong>the</strong>ms<br />
My Heart Is Inditing & Zadok The Priest<br />
ENTRANCE FREE<br />
ThePointless Guide to ....<br />
<strong>the</strong> UK<br />
By ETHAN SILVERSTONE 4A<br />
The UK is defined by a well known online dictionary as:<br />
‘aint all that bad, we just invented tv, phones, actually at one<br />
point we owned much <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world, no really, no figuratively,<br />
litterally.’ (spelling is original). However, this description<br />
is not from Wikipedia, which isn’t that bad…yet. It’s from<br />
urbandictionary.com.<br />
Anyways, where was I? Ah, yes <strong>the</strong> UK. Our country is politically<br />
divided into England, Scotland, Wales, Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Ireland<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Falkland Islands. This union is a two way street.<br />
English taxpayers give <strong>the</strong>ir money to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r areas, which<br />
in return, send <strong>the</strong>ir students to our universities for free.<br />
However, as my geography skills extend to colouring things<br />
in (like most GCSE geography students), I prefer to think <strong>of</strong><br />
Britain as <strong>London</strong>, Outer <strong>London</strong>, The Falkland Islands and…<br />
THE NORTH (as <strong>the</strong> reader could you please imagine a thunderclap<br />
and maybe some cackling laughter here).<br />
I define <strong>the</strong> North as anywhere upwards <strong>of</strong> say, Moorgate,<br />
which makes where I live, Barnet, <strong>the</strong> countryside, and<br />
Birmingham nearabouts to Iceland. Its rugged and drab countryside,<br />
tasteless and dangerous food, and inhabitants, who<br />
are all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> above, that define <strong>the</strong> North. When visiting, it is<br />
essential to never make eye contact, and always keep children<br />
safely locked in <strong>the</strong> hotel room. Above all, do not visit Leeds.<br />
It’s a trap.<br />
This knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> North helps better understand <strong>the</strong><br />
push for Scottish independence. The people who want this are<br />
located in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Scotland, and are currently <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn people <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn bit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> North. However,<br />
If <strong>the</strong>y were a separate country, <strong>the</strong>y would be sou<strong>the</strong>rners,<br />
and could laugh at <strong>the</strong> people in north Scotland as well as <strong>the</strong><br />
people in nor<strong>the</strong>rn England. Of course we in <strong>London</strong> cannot<br />
let this happen, as <strong>the</strong>n we wouldn’t be able to laugh at <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
At <strong>the</strong> moment, <strong>the</strong> UK is embarked on a massive publicity<br />
campaign in tandem with <strong>the</strong> Diamond Jubilee. This basically<br />
involves going round all our old colonies, trying to persuade<br />
people that we weren’t all that bad, and <strong>the</strong> slavery thing was<br />
just a joke, honest. To prove this, we’ve brought an upper class<br />
prince who’s great-great-great-grandmo<strong>the</strong>r was <strong>the</strong> person<br />
who took over <strong>the</strong>ir country in <strong>the</strong> first place.<br />
So, I hope this guide has not been useful, and to end let’s<br />
look over what we’ve discussed. 1. Silly descriptions on <strong>the</strong><br />
Internet. 2. The North. 3. Prince Harry (in case you didn’t<br />
work it out).
Salon De Genève<br />
By HARRISON JONES 4S<br />
It can be an oddity at times, <strong>the</strong> Geneva Motor Show.<br />
It’s held in a country with no indigenous motor<br />
industry <strong>of</strong> its own, one that is famously against <strong>the</strong><br />
use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> automobile, in a continent whose motor<br />
industries, save those <strong>of</strong> Germany and Britain, are<br />
going down <strong>the</strong> pan. It represents an industry that has<br />
lost its lustre over <strong>the</strong> past couple <strong>of</strong> decades, perhaps<br />
down to <strong>the</strong> ever-growing ‘green’ movement, or <strong>the</strong><br />
growing amount <strong>of</strong> congestion strangling our streets.<br />
It is an outdated concept, but <strong>the</strong>n again, it really isn’t<br />
a fast-moving industry. Geneva is one <strong>of</strong> those things<br />
that seem to have been around forever, like <strong>the</strong> Monaco<br />
Grand Prix or <strong>the</strong> Mini, and like Geneva, <strong>the</strong>y will<br />
never lose <strong>the</strong>ir appeal.<br />
The concepts on show this year were far from outdated<br />
however. The biggest stories came from Fiat and<br />
Volkswagen, who are seemingly carving out a deadly<br />
rivalry, heightened by <strong>the</strong> latter’s constant attempts to<br />
buy Alfa Romeo from <strong>the</strong> former. Fiat’s big showpiece was <strong>the</strong> F12<br />
Berlinetta (pictured), a new attempt by Fiat to take <strong>the</strong> crown <strong>of</strong><br />
‘World’s Fastest Production Car’ away from VW’s Bugatti Veyron<br />
and show <strong>the</strong> world that <strong>the</strong>re is little more to life than flamboyant<br />
shows <strong>of</strong> power. VW’s counter-attack came in two parts, from <strong>the</strong><br />
VW up! (which would be a decent recommendation for a firsttime<br />
driver’s car, if any parents are interested), a city car going for<br />
<strong>the</strong> jugular <strong>of</strong> Fiat’s own Panda, and <strong>the</strong> Aventador J, Lamborghini’s<br />
brash new convertible hypercar.<br />
Geneva’s not all about speed and overwhelming expense, however.<br />
For <strong>the</strong> parents and staff among you, I will mention <strong>the</strong> Jaguar XF<br />
citizencars 15<br />
Sportbrake. The estate model <strong>of</strong> Jag’s 5-Series rival will be here in<br />
November, and its looks, holding capacity and <strong>the</strong> fact that it will<br />
not depreciate quite as quickly as <strong>the</strong> Germans means it will be <strong>the</strong><br />
car to buy for <strong>the</strong> family businessmen among us.<br />
Finally, I have to bring up <strong>the</strong> Bentley EXP 9 Concept, a car<br />
which was shown <strong>of</strong>f by Bentley as a rival for <strong>the</strong> new Maserati<br />
Kubang SUV and <strong>the</strong> upmarket model <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new Range Rover<br />
due this August. Less than two days after <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Show,<br />
Bentley announced that <strong>the</strong>y were canning <strong>the</strong> entire project.<br />
For manufacturers, <strong>the</strong> reveal is everything, and to get this bad a<br />
reaction at <strong>the</strong> world’s most prestigious motor show is a great way<br />
to make fools <strong>of</strong> yourselves. Better luck next year, Bentley!<br />
By ALEX KITSBERG 1A<br />
Formula E Electric Grand Prix to go ahead?<br />
The Sixth Form common room is said to have it all; pool tables,<br />
table football and extremely comfy chairs, but one thing it<br />
definitely doesn’t have is a Scalextric track. The Scalextric track<br />
I have in mind however wouldn’t fit in <strong>the</strong> Sixth Form Common<br />
Room. The track I am thinking about just so happens to be lifesize<br />
and <strong>the</strong> driver for this Scalextric car is not on <strong>the</strong> side-line.<br />
No, this car driver is inside <strong>the</strong> car.<br />
Lord Drayson, <strong>the</strong> former Science Minister, is aiming to transform<br />
Formula One racing forever. He is going to make it electric!<br />
Steps have already been taken towards producing life-size<br />
Scalextric cars for <strong>the</strong> updated Formula One style races. One<br />
example <strong>of</strong> this is <strong>the</strong> snappily named B12/68EV. (pictured) This<br />
is <strong>the</strong> meanest, greenest electric car in <strong>the</strong><br />
world. This car can reach 200 mph and 0-60<br />
mph takes 2.1 sec.<br />
So how does it work? Well, like in Scalextric,<br />
<strong>the</strong> car has its batteries recharged directly from<br />
<strong>the</strong> track. Transmitter pads are buried in <strong>the</strong><br />
track about 1m apart on <strong>the</strong> straights. These<br />
are connected to mains electricity. A receiving<br />
pad (about <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> a doormat), is fitted<br />
to <strong>the</strong> underneath <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> car. As <strong>the</strong> car passes<br />
over <strong>the</strong> transmitter, energy is passed wirelessly<br />
to <strong>the</strong> receiving pad. The current, which is fed<br />
to <strong>the</strong> car’s battery, gets rid <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> need for pit<br />
stops. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, when you are watching a<br />
car race, gone are <strong>the</strong> loud engine noises, you<br />
will instead be watching in relative silence.<br />
The critics are predicting that <strong>the</strong>re will be much more action per<br />
lap than ever before in a Formula One race; we are also told to<br />
expect lots more overtaking per race. But will this idea actually<br />
go ahead? Well <strong>the</strong> teams are yet to be decided. They are possibly<br />
waiting for <strong>the</strong> outcome <strong>of</strong> next month’s meeting when <strong>the</strong> motorsports<br />
governing body (The FIA) are going to decide whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />
<strong>the</strong> Formula E Electric Grand Prix will take place in 2013 or not.<br />
If it does get <strong>the</strong> green flag, it is rumoured that Lord Drayson<br />
himself may be one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> racers.<br />
I’m sure you’ll agree with me that it looks and sounds almost too<br />
good to be true, but is it? Watch this space......<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012
16<br />
Crossword<br />
Riddle<br />
Hub<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012<br />
citizenpuzzles<br />
He who has it doesn’t tell it. He who takes it doesn’t know it. He who knows it doesn’t<br />
want it. What is it?<br />
(Answer on page 19)<br />
George travelled to Argentina for last week’s city, visiting Buenos Aires – <strong>the</strong> third largest conurbation<br />
in Latin America, with over 13 million inhabitants. Perhaps a result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> numerous blockades by<br />
European nations, city life is strongly influenced by European culture. Indeed, Buenos Aires is sometimes<br />
referred to as <strong>the</strong> ‘Paris <strong>of</strong> South America’, with architectural influences from France and Italy<br />
being evident in many older buildings. Argentina is, <strong>of</strong> course, well-known for its football, and a match<br />
between two local teams, Boca Juniors and River Plate, has been called one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ‘50 sporting things<br />
you must do before you die’.<br />
Where is George’s next trip taking him?<br />
How many<br />
words can you<br />
make from <strong>the</strong><br />
letters in <strong>the</strong><br />
wheel? Each<br />
word must<br />
contain <strong>the</strong> hub<br />
letter I and what<br />
is <strong>the</strong> 9- letter<br />
word that can be<br />
made.<br />
(Answer on page 19)<br />
1. This city is a port on <strong>the</strong> Indian Ocean, at <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tembe River.<br />
2. Prior to this country’s independence, <strong>the</strong> city was known as Lourenço Marques (after <strong>the</strong> Portuguese<br />
explorer who first settled here).<br />
3. Transport in this city is dominated by minibus taxis called chapas.<br />
4. This city is <strong>the</strong> birthplace <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> football legend Eusébio.
citizenpuzzles 17<br />
MR CORNWELL’S OLYMPIC QUIZ<br />
WIN A FRAMED POSTER WHICH IS SIGNED BY OVER<br />
THIRTY TEAM GB ATHLETES!<br />
1. In what year were <strong>the</strong> first modern Olympics held?<br />
2. What is <strong>the</strong> Latin motto for <strong>the</strong> Olympics?<br />
3. How many rings are in <strong>the</strong> Olympic emblem?<br />
4. Which nation always walks out last at <strong>the</strong> opening<br />
ceremony?<br />
5. What are <strong>the</strong> names <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two Olympic Mascots for<br />
<strong>London</strong> 2012?<br />
6. Where is <strong>the</strong> digital countdown clock to 2012 held?<br />
7. How many unique events are <strong>the</strong>re if you put toge<strong>the</strong>r a<br />
women's heptathlon and a men's decathlon?<br />
8. At <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> this year, how many times will <strong>London</strong> have<br />
hosted <strong>the</strong> Olympics?<br />
9. Who will host <strong>the</strong> 2016 Olympics?<br />
10. Which two new sports will be added to <strong>the</strong> 2016 Olympic<br />
Programme?<br />
Keep this form safe and enter it along with questions 11‐20<br />
which will be printed in next week’s edition <strong>of</strong> The Citizen.<br />
There will also be a tie‐breaker limerick which relates to sport<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Olympics at <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>London</strong> <strong>School</strong>.<br />
Name: Form:<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012
18<br />
Sport<br />
Macklin receives<br />
second chance<br />
By JAVAD SIKDER J6HRSJ<br />
I am apparently in <strong>the</strong> minority, in that<br />
I think that Mat<strong>the</strong>w Macklin’s fight<br />
against Felix Sturm last year wasn’t a<br />
robbery. It was a close and entertaining<br />
fight that I scored as a draw and I had no<br />
problems with <strong>the</strong> end result, a splitdecision<br />
win for <strong>the</strong> German-based<br />
Sturm. Despite having an <strong>of</strong>ficial loss on<br />
his record, Macklin’s stock has risen and<br />
<strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> back <strong>of</strong> that defeat, he has given<br />
himself an opportunity against <strong>the</strong> lineal<br />
middleweight champion, <strong>the</strong> Argentine<br />
Sergio Martínez.<br />
Martínez’s last outing was in October<br />
against Darren Barker and he encountered<br />
some problems, mainly with getting<br />
through <strong>the</strong> tight guard <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> British<br />
fighter. After suffering a broken nose,<br />
<strong>the</strong> champion finally broke his opponent<br />
down with a right hook and a knockout.<br />
Macklin couldn’t have fought any more<br />
differently against Sturm. Throwing<br />
caution to <strong>the</strong> wind, he attacked<br />
relentlessly throughout <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> fight before fading down <strong>the</strong> stretch.<br />
As <strong>the</strong> counter-puncher, Martínez may<br />
embrace such an approach this time,<br />
where he will be able to exploit <strong>the</strong><br />
holes in Macklin’s defence. Macklin must<br />
not overcommit as he needs to be able<br />
to fight for <strong>the</strong> whole twelve rounds.<br />
None<strong>the</strong>less, he needs to pressure<br />
effectively and cut <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> ring, as he will<br />
not have a chance against Martínez’s speed<br />
and athleticism in <strong>the</strong> centre <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ring.<br />
A final point to note is that this fight is<br />
taking place at Madison Square Garden<br />
on St. Patrick’s Day and many Irish<br />
supporters are expected to be present<br />
to support <strong>the</strong> challenger. With a good<br />
crowd expected, it is imperative that<br />
Martínez impresses. At 37, he does not<br />
have many fights remaining and if he<br />
wants to get close to being a star in <strong>the</strong><br />
USA, he needs to start by dominating and<br />
stopping Macklin. He has been calling out<br />
Floyd Maywea<strong>the</strong>r and Manny Pacquiao in<br />
an attempt to secure a career-high payday,<br />
but has rightfully been ignored. It would<br />
be better for Martínez to focus on boxing<br />
against adversaries from his own division,<br />
as, were he able to secure a win in a fight<br />
against ei<strong>the</strong>r one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two, he would<br />
receive little credit in beating someone<br />
based two divisions south.<br />
Live on Sky Sports 1 from 0000, Sunday<br />
morning.<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012<br />
citizensport<br />
Wenger’s Arsenal proving<br />
critics wrong<br />
By ZAC KUGEL 4B<br />
Just two weeks ago, everyone was talking<br />
about <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> an empire, how Arsene<br />
Wenger’s Arsenal were finished and in<br />
need <strong>of</strong> a total clear-out, starting with<br />
<strong>the</strong> manager. The Gunners had just been<br />
thrashed by AC Milan in <strong>the</strong> Champions<br />
League and had limped out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> FA Cup<br />
to Sunderland. This, added to <strong>the</strong>ir more<br />
than unconvincing<br />
Premier League<br />
form, had led to <strong>the</strong><br />
press speculating<br />
that Wenger might<br />
remarkably be out<br />
<strong>of</strong> a job sooner<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r than later.<br />
Key players were<br />
underperforming.<br />
There was a severe<br />
lack <strong>of</strong> confidence<br />
in <strong>the</strong> dressing<br />
room and an already<br />
thin squad was<br />
being ravaged by<br />
injuries. The alarm<br />
bells were ringing.<br />
The jury was out.<br />
How times have<br />
changed. In just two<br />
weeks, <strong>the</strong> Gunners<br />
have seemingly<br />
transformed<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves into<br />
a devastating and<br />
effective unit. At<br />
long last, after almost eight months <strong>of</strong><br />
inconsistency and struggle, Arsenal appear<br />
to have hit form just when <strong>the</strong>y needed to<br />
do so most. Arsene Wenger continued to<br />
back his squad through all <strong>the</strong>ir struggles<br />
this season, claiming <strong>the</strong>y would realize<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir potential, that <strong>the</strong>y were a very<br />
capable group <strong>of</strong> players and that <strong>the</strong>y<br />
would prove <strong>the</strong>ir doubters wrong. He<br />
always believed <strong>the</strong>re was light at <strong>the</strong> end<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tunnel. And he was right.<br />
It appeared that all <strong>of</strong> Arsenal’s struggles<br />
this season would be compounded by<br />
a heavy defeat to arch-rivals Tottenham<br />
Hotspur in <strong>the</strong> League which would pave<br />
<strong>the</strong> way for a shift in power in North<br />
<strong>London</strong>. Having taken a 2-0 lead against<br />
<strong>the</strong> Gunners despite not even entering<br />
second gear, Tottenham seemingly had <strong>the</strong><br />
North <strong>London</strong> derby all wrapped up. That<br />
was <strong>the</strong> moment it appeared that Arsenal’s<br />
underachieving squad finally understood<br />
that what <strong>the</strong>y had been doing was not<br />
at all good enough, that a club that was<br />
fighting for <strong>the</strong> title at this stage last year<br />
should not be losing a battle to get into<br />
<strong>the</strong> Champions League this year. Arsenal’s<br />
underperforming players finally came<br />
good, <strong>the</strong> likes <strong>of</strong> Rosicky and Benayoun<br />
producing by far <strong>the</strong>ir best performances<br />
in an Arsenal shirt. Confidence seemed to<br />
return to Arsenal’s game; <strong>the</strong> free-flowing<br />
football suddenly on display comparable<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Arsenal sides <strong>of</strong> years gone by.<br />
These factors, coupled<br />
with some quality up<br />
front with <strong>the</strong> likes <strong>of</strong><br />
Van Persie and Walcott,<br />
resulted in Arsenal<br />
ripping a high-flying<br />
Spurs apart and running<br />
out 5-2 winners in an<br />
extraordinary match.<br />
Just one week later,<br />
Arsenal travelled to a<br />
Liverpool side packed<br />
with attacking quality that<br />
had just won <strong>the</strong> Carling<br />
Cup. The odds were<br />
stacked against Arsenal<br />
for this one but a brilliant<br />
defensive showing and<br />
two lovely Robin van<br />
Persie goals saw <strong>the</strong><br />
Gunners claim a stunning<br />
2-1 win.<br />
In <strong>the</strong>se two matches,<br />
Arsenal have displayed<br />
two essential yet very<br />
different qualities. Against<br />
Tottenham, <strong>the</strong>y showed <strong>the</strong>y could pick<br />
apart even <strong>the</strong> best sides in <strong>the</strong> country as<br />
well as showing character to come back<br />
from 2-0 down. The Tottenham match<br />
showed Arsenal at <strong>the</strong>ir attacking best. The<br />
Liverpool match, however, showed a side<br />
<strong>of</strong> Arsenal that not many knew <strong>the</strong>y had.<br />
This Arsenal side showed that it had <strong>the</strong><br />
ability and mindset required to dig deep<br />
and defend resolutely for almost an entire<br />
match before hitting Liverpool on <strong>the</strong><br />
break late on with one <strong>of</strong> few chances <strong>the</strong>y<br />
created during <strong>the</strong> match. It was <strong>the</strong> kind<br />
<strong>of</strong> performance that is vital for achieving<br />
success, be it qualifying for <strong>the</strong> Champions<br />
League or winning <strong>the</strong> Premier League.<br />
With Liverpool now surely dead and buried<br />
as far as Champions League places are<br />
concerned, Newcastle beginning to fall <strong>of</strong>f<br />
just a bit and Chelsea in complete disarray,<br />
fourth spot is surely Arsenal’s to lose. If<br />
Arsenal can find it in <strong>the</strong>mselves to carry<br />
this form through to <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> season<br />
and into <strong>the</strong> following campaign, silverware<br />
might return to <strong>the</strong> Emirates much faster<br />
than people might think.
By CITIZEN SPORTS CORRESPONDENT<br />
Welbeck AND Sturridge,<br />
not Welbeck or Sturridge<br />
After <strong>the</strong> England vs. Holland game at Wembley, a lot <strong>of</strong> talk has<br />
circulated about England’s chances in <strong>the</strong> European Championships.<br />
With Darren Bent injured, Jermaine Defoe struggling for a place in<br />
<strong>the</strong> starting line-up and Wayne Rooney suspended for <strong>the</strong> duration<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> group stage, a major dilemma is who should replace Rooney<br />
upfront: Sturridge or Welbeck?<br />
Over <strong>the</strong> past week pundits and writers have discussed <strong>the</strong> two<br />
strikers’ recent performances, both at national and club level.<br />
Most have made it clear that <strong>the</strong>y would prefer one or <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r,<br />
not both. This talk enrages me because I believe both <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />
young talents should be seen as partners, ra<strong>the</strong>r than rivals.<br />
Danny Welbeck has had a terrific season with Manchester United.<br />
He has shot up <strong>the</strong> pecking order for both club and country, keeping<br />
Javier Hernandez out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> starting line-up and forcing Federico<br />
Macheda to look for first team action elsewhere. His height and<br />
explosiveness make him a powerful target man. His positional<br />
awareness and involvement in <strong>the</strong> build up play has added more<br />
fluidity to Sir Alex Ferguson’s team. It has brought comparisons<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Togo striker, Emmanuel Adebayor.<br />
Welbeck and Rooney have established a<br />
formidable partnership toge<strong>the</strong>r at United<br />
and this could transfer onto <strong>the</strong> international<br />
stage. This has fur<strong>the</strong>red his claim to a place<br />
in <strong>the</strong> England starting line-up, but a poor<br />
scoring record <strong>of</strong> 9 goals in 28 appearances<br />
is a concern.<br />
Since his loan spell at Bolton last season,<br />
Daniel Sturridge has been a great success.<br />
He ignited <strong>the</strong> Trotters season with an<br />
outstanding 8 goals and 5 assists in 12<br />
appearances, having a better loan spell than<br />
Welbeck’s at Preston North End and even<br />
Jack Wilshire’s loan to Bolton. Just before<br />
<strong>the</strong> season got underway, Owen Coyle was<br />
keen to bring back Sturridge. However, AVB<br />
believed that Sturridge was a fundamental<br />
member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chelsea First Team. The<br />
youngster is armed with pace, dribbling<br />
ability, powerful shots and skills. Even<br />
Puzzle answers:<br />
Hub: 9-letter word - EDUCATION<br />
Some o<strong>the</strong>r words <strong>of</strong> five letters or<br />
more contain <strong>the</strong> hub letter I:<br />
Adieu, antic, audio, audit, cited, coati,<br />
cutie, dicta, edict, tonic, tunic, unite,<br />
untie, action, auntie, coined,<br />
detain, induce, induct, notice, united,<br />
untied, aconite, auction, caution,<br />
Conduit, noticed.<br />
Riddle: Counterfeit money<br />
citizensport 19<br />
though he played as a striker during his amazing loan at Bolton,<br />
he has been predominately played on <strong>the</strong> right wing for Chelsea<br />
and, despite pleading to be played in a centre forward position, he<br />
has adapted extremely well to playing on <strong>the</strong> right, ranked second<br />
in Chelsea’s top scorers for this season and earning <strong>the</strong> Man <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Match award after <strong>the</strong> Holland game. However poor defensive<br />
skills are a cause for concern.<br />
Welbeck and Sturridge are two different types <strong>of</strong> forward;<br />
Welbeck’s strengths are his positioning, movement, link up play<br />
and strength whilst Sturridge has more technical ability, skill, pace<br />
and power, so it is always a challenge to pick one over <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
for England. But former U21s coach Stuart Pearce has played an<br />
integral part in forming <strong>the</strong>ir partnership and chemistry on <strong>the</strong><br />
U21 scene, so surely he can do it for <strong>the</strong> senior squad.<br />
It is a combination worth seeing; what one Danny lacks <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
makes up for. Individually <strong>the</strong>y are both fantastic players but with<br />
<strong>the</strong> chemistry that <strong>the</strong>y have established toge<strong>the</strong>r at junior levels,<br />
<strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong>y complement each o<strong>the</strong>r’s skill set and <strong>the</strong> havoc<br />
<strong>the</strong>y would cause for opposing defences, England would have<br />
some serious firepower and Rooney won’t be so heavily missed.<br />
Sturridge being very versatile and nimble should play <strong>of</strong>f or behind<br />
Welbeck, who can hold up <strong>the</strong> ball and give clever ‘one twos’. Who<br />
knows how successful <strong>the</strong>ir partnership may be? Will it be so good<br />
that even <strong>the</strong> great Wayne Rooney will have to be a substitute for<br />
one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dannys? Possibly, but we will only know if <strong>the</strong>y get <strong>the</strong><br />
opportunity.<br />
TATE MODERN<br />
COMPETITION<br />
This competition is open to all<br />
members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>School</strong>. Boys are<br />
invited to produce and submit<br />
any works <strong>of</strong> art, design or<br />
photography which depict <strong>the</strong><br />
following <strong>the</strong>mes:<br />
• <strong>London</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Thames and<br />
landmarks<br />
• <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>London</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />
(celebrating its 25th anniversary<br />
in this building and 175 years <strong>of</strong><br />
existence)<br />
• Royal Jubillee (celebrating <strong>the</strong><br />
Queen’s 60 years on <strong>the</strong> Throne)<br />
Entries should be handed in to <strong>the</strong> DVA Department, ideally this<br />
term but no later than 11th May. We are hoping to exhibit many<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se at <strong>the</strong> Tate Modern in June when CLS holds a major<br />
fund-raising dinner <strong>the</strong>re. They can be works <strong>of</strong> art which have<br />
already been completed or <strong>the</strong>y can be produced directly for this<br />
competition. Prizes will be awarded for <strong>the</strong> best entries.<br />
Enquiries about this exciting venture should be directed to Mr<br />
Pomeroy (Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department) or any o<strong>the</strong>r DVA staff.<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012
citizensport<br />
Euro Decline Only Temporary<br />
It’s fair to say that this season hasn’t been <strong>the</strong> best for English<br />
teams in Europe. Having held an impressive record <strong>of</strong> at least two<br />
Premier League teams in <strong>the</strong> last eight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> competition for <strong>the</strong><br />
last five years, this year’s campaign has not quite been up to <strong>the</strong><br />
usual standard. Both Manchester clubs failed to qualify from <strong>the</strong><br />
Group Stage. They are currently struggling in <strong>the</strong> inferior Europa<br />
League with defeats to Sporting Lisbon and Athletic Bilbao in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
Round <strong>of</strong> 16 first legs. Arsenal and Chelsea have also been far from<br />
impressive in <strong>the</strong> First Knockout Round with decisive 4-0 and 3-1<br />
defeats to Italian clubs AC Milan and Napoli, respectively. Even <strong>the</strong><br />
attacking prowess <strong>of</strong> Tottenham could not get <strong>the</strong>m out <strong>of</strong> a Europa<br />
League group containing such European heavyweights as Shamrock<br />
Rovers and PAOK, although <strong>the</strong>y did play a reserve outfit. The<br />
Premier League teams, renowned for <strong>the</strong>ir consistent ability to beat<br />
<strong>the</strong> top European teams, just aren’t performing this year; but why?<br />
The reason lies solely with <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> players. The likes <strong>of</strong><br />
Steven Gerrard, Frank Lampard, Cesc Fabregas and Cristiano<br />
Ronaldo were all prolific around two or three years ago. Ronaldo<br />
and Gerrard were <strong>the</strong> key players in Manchester United’s and<br />
Liverpool’s Champions League triumphs a few years back; Fabregas<br />
and Lampard provided <strong>the</strong> impetus for <strong>the</strong>ir teams to mount a<br />
serious challenge year in year out. But with <strong>the</strong> English central<br />
midfield duo ageing somewhat, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two having found<br />
pastures new in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> La Liga, <strong>the</strong> Premier League seems to<br />
be lacking in star quality. Manchester <strong>City</strong> seem to disprove this but<br />
for all <strong>the</strong> talent <strong>the</strong>y have brought in, <strong>the</strong>y need time, as do any<br />
team, to become a unit. Not even <strong>the</strong> phenomenal Robin van Persie<br />
can win a Champions League on his own. Old Trafford’s reputation<br />
as <strong>the</strong> fortress <strong>of</strong> England has been tarnished by defeats at Old<br />
By TIAGO DIAS J6PTB<br />
Trafford to Crystal Palace, Blackburn Rovers and <strong>the</strong> 6-1 drubbing<br />
against Manchester <strong>City</strong>. This has been echoed on <strong>the</strong> European<br />
stage. Chelsea are still figuring out what to do with Fernando Torres<br />
and a squad in transition, whilst Tottenham are seemingly unable<br />
to cope with juggling Harry Redknapp’s inevitable departure to<br />
<strong>the</strong> managerial vacancy <strong>of</strong> his country and continuing good form<br />
in <strong>the</strong> Premier League, with three straight defeats a worrying sign<br />
for Spurs.<br />
All is not lost for England, though. Spanish heavyweights Real Madrid<br />
and Barcelona will obviously provide incredibly tough opposition for<br />
<strong>the</strong> foreseeable future, with Madrid’s spending power not looking to<br />
diminish any time soon and Barcelona’s youth system producing a<br />
world class youngster seemingly every week. These factors, along<br />
with possessing <strong>the</strong> two best players in <strong>the</strong> world in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong><br />
Lionel Messi and Ronaldo, have and will be hugely influential in <strong>the</strong><br />
coming years for European football. It may be quite a while before<br />
one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> big English teams buys or produces players like <strong>the</strong>se, but<br />
one must not forget that <strong>the</strong>re are players in <strong>the</strong> Premier League<br />
already looking like world-beaters at a very young age. The likes<br />
<strong>of</strong> Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain (pictured), Phil Jones, Chris Smalling<br />
and Daniel Sturridge provide <strong>the</strong> English examples <strong>of</strong> superstars<br />
in <strong>the</strong> making. When you add to <strong>the</strong>se Juan Mata, Mario Balotelli,<br />
Wojciech Szczesny, and already established players such as Gareth<br />
Bale, David Silva, Wayne Rooney and Jack Wilshere, as well as with<br />
<strong>the</strong> signings <strong>of</strong> top players this summer from <strong>the</strong> big five, you can<br />
see that <strong>the</strong> next two or three years are going to be <strong>of</strong> a similar level<br />
<strong>of</strong> success as <strong>the</strong> past few years have been to English teams. Think <strong>of</strong><br />
this season as a European year <strong>of</strong>f for Premier League teams. They’ll<br />
be back with a bang.<br />
<strong>the</strong>citizen 16 March 2012