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BRITISH THROUGH<br />

AND THROUGH<br />

Tom Aikens continues to<br />

champion the use of<br />

British ingredients<br />

HALAL<br />

<strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable<br />

debates the issues<br />

THE SAVOY<br />

The greening of a famous<br />

London landmark<br />

Appetite for change:<br />

A healthcare food provider<br />

says sustainability drives<br />

good practice<br />

Ironing in sustainability:<br />

A laundry invests for<br />

‘green’ whites<br />

The <strong>Footprint</strong> Awards.<br />

Get industry<br />

recognition for<br />

your sustainability<br />

programmes<br />

www.footprint-awards.com<br />

Environmental Sustainability issues in the food industry<br />

<strong>January</strong> October <strong>2011</strong> 2008 • £4.50 £2.95


Committed to responsible and sustainable sourcing<br />

We were proud to be the first foodservice company in the UK to offer an MSC approved<br />

product in 2003 and have the largest range of any foodservice company globally with<br />

around 80 products launched<br />

Customer Service 0845 606 9090<br />

www.brake.co.uk


Comment<br />

In the run-up to the Climate Change<br />

Summit in Copenhagen in 2009, Gordon<br />

Brown said that we had 50 days to save<br />

the world. Suffice to say, amidst this<br />

sensationalism very little was achieved at the<br />

conference itself. So, here we are nearly 400<br />

days on and to my certain knowledge the world<br />

is still turning on its own axis. In December<br />

2010, Cancun hosted the same summit,<br />

mustering very little excitement in the press. I<br />

wonder whether it is because the arguments<br />

surrounding climate change are on a more even<br />

footing? Having cast the hyperbole aside are we<br />

now able to concentrate on the real business of<br />

leveraging the industrial, corporate and indeed<br />

domestic excesses of the last decades into a<br />

form of adaptation and alignment with the<br />

modern world? If so, foodservice is arguably<br />

pioneering this effort more than any other<br />

sector of business.<br />

In December the Prince of Wales gave a<br />

speech in which he said that climate science<br />

‘has taken a battering of late’. He was referring,<br />

of course, to the ‘Climategate’ row, which<br />

effectively secured a short-term intellectual<br />

victory for climate change scepticism. However,<br />

when one reads about 2010 being one of<br />

the three hottest years since records began,<br />

and harsh weather patterns around the globe<br />

affecting commodity prices like never before,<br />

the question is whether to believe this is a cycle<br />

or part of a permanently changing paradigm.<br />

Macabre as the thought is, time will tell.<br />

In the meantime, we as an industry have to<br />

continue investing in the future, minimising our<br />

impact and, through efficiencies, work towards<br />

a more sustainable sector; thus achieving true<br />

business wins in every sense. The raw truth is<br />

that the Government, in the cause of improving<br />

our nation’s environmental performance, will<br />

impose taxes, regulations and extra costs. This<br />

brings me back to the Climate Change Summit<br />

in Cancun last month; the effectiveness and<br />

the relevance of it, we may question but I<br />

put it to you, that the sustainability debate is<br />

progressing and it is not going to go away for a<br />

long time to come.<br />

The impact for us? A watchful Government<br />

and an increasingly aware consumer<br />

putting pressure on us to deliver sustainable<br />

foodservice. To survive it we must show we are<br />

making a difference. I urge you to tell us your<br />

sustainable story in the <strong>Footprint</strong> Awards and<br />

we’ll call it out.<br />

Charles Miers, Managing Director<br />

CONTENTS<br />

NEWS<br />

Contacts<br />

FOODSERVICE FOOTPRINT<br />

4-9 Frozen food is sustainable; Whitbread’s sustainability report; Fairtrade<br />

Fortnight looms.<br />

10 SPECIAL REPORT: Halal in the spotlight.<br />

12 Worldwatch<br />

INTERVIEWS<br />

14 British Through & Through: Chef Tom Aikens could be called an<br />

ambassador for British produce.<br />

18 CESA the moment: Keith Warren, Director of Catering Equipment Suppliers<br />

Association on a new EC legislation on energy efficient equipment.<br />

FEATURES<br />

16 Victorian Beauty gets a Makeover: The Savoy’s ‘green’ transformation.<br />

20 Innovations: The latest development in sustainable technology.<br />

24 Sustainability drives good business practice: a healthcare food provider<br />

explains why.<br />

26 The Green Laundry: Investing in a sustainable future.<br />

COMMENT<br />

22 Europe’s Bad Eggs: There is something rotten in the state of EU egg<br />

production.<br />

CASE STUDIES<br />

28 A Sea of Sustainability: Brake Group’s seafood offering.<br />

32 Waste Not, Want Not: Sodexo’s waste strategy is truly global.<br />

34 Direct Action: Cafédirect’s marketing strategy explained.<br />

36 The Realities of Sustainability: Reynolds’ Head of Procurement on exactly<br />

what he looks for in terms of sustainable product.<br />

38 Evolution – a Success: Dudson’s sustainable range goes from strength to<br />

strength.<br />

40 Putting Milk First: Nestlé’s global milk policy explained.<br />

EVENTS<br />

31 The <strong>Footprint</strong> Awards to be staged in May recognises the efforts the<br />

foodservice industry is making towards a more sustainable future.<br />

For full details about entering and attending the event please visit<br />

www.footprint-awards.com<br />

News Editor David Harris david@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

Sub Editor Kathy Bowry kathy@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

Associate Editor David Burrows david@groceryfootprint.com<br />

Staff Writer/Reporter Emiliana Silvestri editorial@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

Freelance Contributor Jackie Mitchell jackie.mitchell@btconnect.com<br />

Art Direction Trevor Marshall trevor@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

Events and Online Director Christophe Stourton xtophe@footprintexperience.com<br />

Photography Pantone E<br />

Financial Controller Eve Mahler eve@footprintmedia.org<br />

CEO Nick Fenwicke-Clennell nick@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

Managing Director Charles Miers charlie@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

<strong>Footprint</strong> Europe Patric Bauer patric@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

News news@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

Advertising advertising@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

Accounts accounts@foodservicefootprint.com<br />

<strong>Footprint</strong> Publishing Ltd, a subsidiary of <strong>Footprint</strong> Media Group, cannot accept responsibility for unsolicited<br />

submissions, manuscripts and photographs. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the written<br />

permission of the publishers. Whilst every care is taken, prices and details are subject to change and <strong>Footprint</strong><br />

Publishing Ltd takes no responsibility for omissions and errors. We reserve the right to publish and edit any letters.<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

Printed on Ability Offset<br />

FSC Mixed Credit.<br />

3


4<br />

FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />

NEW REPORT<br />

SHOWS FROZEN<br />

FOOD IS<br />

SUSTAINABLE<br />

Frozen food is sustainable, says a new<br />

report, as there have been significant<br />

gains in terms of improving manufacturing<br />

efficiency, conserving energy and reducing<br />

greenhouse gas emissions. It is also cost<br />

effective as it reduces labour costs and<br />

waste. It contributes to nutrition as frozen<br />

food is frozen at the source and retains high<br />

levels of nutrients.<br />

These were just some of the points<br />

made by Charlotte Harden from the<br />

Centre of Food Innovation at Sheffield<br />

Hallam University, at the launch of the<br />

report, ‘British Frozen Food Industry –<br />

A Food Vision’, by the British Frozen<br />

Food Federation (BFFF) at the House of<br />

Commons.<br />

Austin Mitchell, MP for Great Grimsby<br />

said: “I welcome this report. It is widely<br />

recognised that our country needs to work<br />

towards a sustainable, secure and healthy<br />

Sustainability Live at ScotHot<br />

For the first time, ScotHot, the Scottish<br />

hospitality, tourism and catering show, will<br />

feature a dedicated area on sustainability<br />

providing practical information for<br />

foodservice businesses. The show will<br />

be held from 28 February to 2 March at<br />

SECC Glasgow.<br />

Seminars on sustainability issues will<br />

take place, run by organisations such as<br />

Scottish Business in the Community, Zero<br />

Waste Scotland, Princes Mayday network<br />

food supply. To achieve this we need to<br />

ensure fair prices, choice and access to<br />

food, along with a continuous improvement<br />

in food safety, changes to deliver healthier<br />

diets and a more environmentally<br />

sustainable food chain. It is clear from the<br />

evidence presented that frozen has a key<br />

role to play.”<br />

Brian Young, director general of the BFFF,<br />

said: “Reviewing 120 academic papers<br />

from around the world, we believe that this<br />

is the world’s first report bringing together<br />

the evidence for frozen food. I believe this<br />

report heralds a new era for the industry.”<br />

Young went on to say that frozen food has<br />

been the ‘poor relation’ to chilled and fresh<br />

foods for many years. “Misconceptions,<br />

stigma and snobbery have prevented<br />

consumers and chefs from buying frozen.<br />

But the tide is changing. New research,<br />

evidence and campaigns demonstrating the<br />

‘freshly frozen’ quality of raw ingredients<br />

and their nutritional benefits are prompting<br />

frozen to be reconsidered. And frozen sales<br />

are growing.”<br />

Anyone reading this report will be struck<br />

by how much frozen has to offer and how<br />

far it has come in the last 90 years, said<br />

Young. “Frozen offers competitive prices,<br />

year round price stability and availability<br />

and opportunities to improve portion control<br />

and reduce waste.”<br />

and Scotland. Topics will include case<br />

studies and information on the Green<br />

Business Tourism Scheme. Sessions will<br />

inform businesses on support available<br />

to help them contribute to the Scottish<br />

government’s target of 42 per cent<br />

reduction of carbon emissions by 2020.<br />

The show has several ‘green’ exhibitors<br />

giving advice not only on how to<br />

implement sustainable initiatives, but also<br />

on environmentally friendly products.<br />

At the launch, Andrew Green, National<br />

Chairman of The Craft Guild of Chefs,<br />

told <strong>Foodservice</strong> <strong>Footprint</strong>: “As a judge of<br />

the BFFF Awards for ten years, I can say<br />

frozen produce has got better not just in<br />

appearance, but in taste, variety, quality<br />

and packaging. With frozen products,<br />

there’s no wastage, you don’t have to start<br />

peeling a huge bag of potatoes.”<br />

The report was compiled by researchers at<br />

the Centre for Food Innovation (Sheffield<br />

Hallam University) and the Refrigeration<br />

Developments and Testing Ltd (Bristol).<br />

Key findings include:<br />

• Utilisation of frozen food is likely to create<br />

a more sustainable use of seasonal foods<br />

that are consumed out of season<br />

• Reduction of food waste and improved<br />

dietary portion control is likely to be<br />

realised with the effective use of frozen<br />

food in food service and domestic sectors<br />

• There is no significant evidence that the<br />

nutritional quality of food is compromised<br />

by freezing<br />

• Three quarters of caterers recognise<br />

frozen offers all year round availability,<br />

minimises waste, is less likely to<br />

deteriorate in transit and has longer<br />

storage life.<br />

For further information and to download a<br />

copy of the report, please visit<br />

www.bfff.co.uk


THE BEST TASTING ETHICS<br />

IN FOODSERVICE<br />

foodservice@cafedirect.co.uk<br />

0207033 6000 cafedirect.co.uk


Whitbread launches<br />

sustainability hospitality report<br />

Whitbread, which owns the Beefeater, Costa Coffee and Premier Inn brands,<br />

launched its ‘Future of Sustainable Hospitality’ report last month aimed to help it play<br />

a part in driving the industry forward. The report was put together following a debate<br />

with sustainability leaders at the group’s low carbon hotel the Premier Inn, in West<br />

Sussex.<br />

The report identifies 10 key areas for improvement including taking proactive action<br />

on education, producing high calibre industry leaders, engaging with its customers<br />

and doing more to attract the ‘green pound’.<br />

The 10 Recommendations for Action are included within a full Debate Report which<br />

is being issued to stakeholders across Government, the hospitality industry and within<br />

the wider industry supply chain.<br />

1. Sharing is the solution for improvement.<br />

2. Talk the same language.<br />

3. Educating employees is vital.<br />

4. Retro-fitting the estate is where the real gains can be made.<br />

5. The UK hospitality industry needs its leaders to step up.<br />

6. Sustainable hospitality does not mean living in a ‘yurt economy’ nor is it ‘eco<br />

bling’.<br />

7. The UK hospitality industry has an essential role to play in raising awareness of<br />

sustainability.<br />

8. Consumer care.<br />

9. Management needs to move away from simple forecasting strategies for business<br />

growth and embrace ‘back-casting’.<br />

10. There is a ‘green pound’ and more should be done to help consumers make<br />

informed choices.<br />

The key areas were identified following a debate led by Simon Calder, travel<br />

editor for The Independent which heard from Will Day, Sustainable Development<br />

Commissioner, Jan Peter Bergkvist, Sustainability Advisor at SleepWell and director<br />

of the board of Green Meetings Industry Council and Dominic Burbridge, Senior<br />

Manager for Hospitality at the Carbon Trust.<br />

Mark Anderson, Commercial & Property Director for Whitbread Hotels & Restaurants,<br />

said: “We’re serious about sustainability at Whitbread and we’re not only applying the<br />

expertise that we already have in the business but are keen to reach out and grasp<br />

new ideas too...the challenge is finding the right solutions. We want to get better and<br />

we are confident that we can also use the power of the Whitbread network to drive<br />

improvements across our industry as a whole.”<br />

Soil<br />

Association<br />

annual<br />

conference<br />

February<br />

9-10<br />

“Food and the Big Society”, the Soil Association’s annual<br />

two day conference, to be held in Manchester Town Hall<br />

from Wednesday 9 February to Thursday 10 February, will<br />

debate how food and farming can provide a mechanism for<br />

combating climate change, health inequalities, building social<br />

cohesion and re-shaping the economy.<br />

The Soil Association will be bringing together<br />

experts from across the food, farming,<br />

education, public health, political and civic<br />

realms to debate the most sustainable way<br />

to produce food now and in the future.<br />

For a more detailed programme of events<br />

and to buy tickets online please visit:<br />

www.soilassociation.org/conference.aspx<br />

FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />

GREEN<br />

movers<br />

Stefan Barden has been<br />

named the new UK Chief<br />

executive Officer (CeO) of<br />

Brakes Group. He joins from<br />

northern foods, where he<br />

is currently CeO. Stefan’s<br />

experience includes holding<br />

senior roles at Iceland frozen<br />

foods and Heinz UK, as well<br />

as five years at northern<br />

foods, four of which were as<br />

CeO. Stefan began his career<br />

at Unilever.<br />

Helen BrOwnInG has<br />

been appointed by the<br />

Soil association as its new<br />

director. Prior to this, she was<br />

director of external affairs<br />

at the national trust and<br />

before that, she was food and<br />

farming director at the Soil<br />

association for many years.<br />

rOB Mcfarlane joins the<br />

board at dBC after leaving his<br />

previous position as director<br />

of Meat and Poultry, Brakes.<br />

County food group Hampshire<br />

fare has appointed<br />

MICHael wrIGHt as its<br />

new Chairman. He takes<br />

up his new role as the<br />

group celebrates its 20th<br />

anniversary this year.<br />

davId BUrrOwS joins<br />

footprint Media Group to<br />

work on <strong>Foodservice</strong> <strong>Footprint</strong><br />

and edit new launch Grocery<br />

<strong>Footprint</strong>. He was at wwf<br />

and has written for the Grocer<br />

and Marketing Week.<br />

PIerS ZanGana has moved<br />

from Senior Press and<br />

Public relations Manager at<br />

sodexo to become Head of<br />

Communications at the Crown<br />

Group.<br />

7


8<br />

FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />

green<br />

tweets<br />

...and blogs<br />

@sustainableprof<br />

Special Invitation for Sustainability Professionals<br />

http://conta.cc/dhIZ2E via #constantcontact Year<br />

End Sale | build your competencies<br />

@CSRwire<br />

Stay up-to-speed on top #greenand #CSR issues:<br />

http://bit.ly/9stXeD<br />

@ Picowstwit<br />

Read my story on issues surrounding palm<br />

oil in Green Prophet news blog : http://www.<br />

greenprophet.com/2010/10/palm-oil-rainforest/<br />

@anthonynorth<br />

Green issues seem to be going out of fashion.<br />

Here’s a reminder: http://beyondtheblog.wordpress.<br />

com/2008/04/09/tt-6-how-to-save-the-planet<br />

www.blog.businessgreen.com<br />

“Do you really need a lawnmower?”<br />

Blogger James Murray: “I’ve written before on<br />

the manner in which the scale and reach of the<br />

climate change threat is prompting companies<br />

to collaborate in a manner that would have been<br />

alien to them a decade ago. Growing numbers<br />

of firms are signing wide-ranging technology<br />

and commercial partnerships, while some are<br />

even willing to open up their intellectual property<br />

in an attempt to share their knowledge and<br />

accelerate the development and rollout of lowcarbon<br />

technologies. But could this new ethos<br />

of cooperation work at a more mundane level<br />

and help to deliver major cuts in greenhouse gas<br />

emissions and environmental impacts? In other<br />

words, do you really need a lawnmower? Speaking<br />

to WWF’s Dax Lovegrove, he revealed that many<br />

of the entries to Sony’s Open Planet Ideas design<br />

initiative have been based on the realisation that<br />

communities and businesses can slash their<br />

environmental footprint by sharing resources that<br />

they use infrequently.”<br />

www.green-blog.org<br />

Britvic trials eco<br />

technology to save cost<br />

and carbon<br />

Leading soft drinks company, Britvic,<br />

has announced that it is trialling the<br />

latest in eco-friendly technology in its<br />

chilling solutions that will offer the<br />

potential to save 3,800 tonnes of<br />

carbon emissions each year and save<br />

Britvic’s customers over £1.9 million<br />

every year.<br />

Britvic is introducing a new range of<br />

hydrocarbon chillers that utilise R290,<br />

a naturally occurring hydrocarbon<br />

refrigerant (propane), which generates<br />

CO2 emission savings of up to 32<br />

PepsiCo UK and Ireland has today<br />

announced plans to cut carbon<br />

emissions and water usage across the<br />

farming of its core crops in the UK by<br />

50 per cent over the next five years.<br />

Its first Sustainable Farming Report<br />

published today, details how the<br />

company will be working in partnership<br />

with 350 British farmers to reach its<br />

aim of ’50 in 5’.<br />

The parent company of Walkers,<br />

Quaker, Tropicana and Copella is the<br />

largest buyer of British potatoes since<br />

switching to 100 per cent British<br />

potatoes in 2007 for Walkers crisps.<br />

The company is also one of the UK’s<br />

largest purchasers of British oats and<br />

apples, using 100 per cent British<br />

per cent. Based on an average rate of<br />

energy consumption of 13p / kWh,<br />

the Green Chillers have the potential<br />

to save retailers £112.32 per year<br />

per chiller. This is the equivalent of<br />

10 cases of 500ml product at cost<br />

price, which could make the retailer<br />

an additional £135 in profit over the<br />

course of a year.<br />

To further address the needs of<br />

its wide-ranging customers, the<br />

hydrocarbon refrigerant and EMS<br />

technology can also be integrated into<br />

equipment used in pubs and bars. A<br />

new range of coolers are being trialled<br />

that offer up to 43 per cent energy<br />

savings over standard equipment.<br />

PepsiCo pledges carbon reductions<br />

Insects zapped<br />

produce in Copella English Apple juice,<br />

Quaker Oats, Oat So Simple and Scott’s<br />

Porridge.<br />

Initiatives detailed in the report<br />

include: new i-crop ‘precision farming’<br />

technology - a revolutionary web-based<br />

crop management tool developed in<br />

conjunction with Cambridge University<br />

and currently being trialled by a<br />

number of PepsiCo potato farmers;<br />

trials of new low-carbon fertilizers with<br />

Spearhead farms, one of Walkers’<br />

largest suppliers; and plans to replace<br />

more than 75 per cent of PepsiCo UK’s<br />

current potato stock with varieties that<br />

will significantly improve farmers’ yields<br />

and decrease wastage by 2015.<br />

www.pepsico.co.uk/farming<br />

Lincat, the UK’s leading manufacturer of commercial catering equipment, has<br />

introduced a new range of energy efficient insect control units. The new units,<br />

which use 70 per cent less energy than conventional models, provide effective<br />

control of wasps, mosquitoes and other flying insects.<br />

The four new models provide more than double the coverage of their<br />

predecessors, ranging from 80 to 240m 2 . Three of the new units are equipped<br />

with energy-saving Ecolite tubes while the fourth, the IC10, is equipped with<br />

tubes that have an operating life three times that of conventional tubes.<br />

Winning kit<br />

The winners of the prestigious FCSI Sustainable Catering Equipment Awards<br />

were announced at the recent CESA Conference held at the Celtic Manor Resort<br />

in Newport.<br />

Falcon <strong>Foodservice</strong> was the overall winner for its Induction Range E2491i<br />

while Induced Energy was highly commended for the iPlate IE/IUS/2010 and<br />

Mechline was highly commended for its Waste Digester Waste 2.0.


Show off<br />

your label<br />

‘Show Off Your Label’ is the theme of this<br />

year’s Fairtrade Fortnight, 28 February<br />

- 13 March, the annual campaign<br />

organised by the Fairtrade Foundation to<br />

raise awareness for products bearing the<br />

Fairtrade logo.<br />

During the Fortnight, several farmers<br />

of tea, bananas and other produce will<br />

visit the UK to tour around the country<br />

attending events and talking about the<br />

healthcare, education and other projects<br />

they have been able to achieve because of<br />

their sales on Fairtrade terms.<br />

This year the organisers are encouraging<br />

everyone to promote or ‘show off’ about<br />

Fairtrade. Last year over 12,000 events<br />

were held to mark Fairtrade Fortnight<br />

including chocolate and wine tastings,<br />

Fairtrade tea dances and debates.<br />

Here are some ways you can get involved:<br />

• Talk about the producers behind products<br />

• Hold a fun event to get talking about<br />

Fairtrade<br />

• <strong>Download</strong> banners and badges<br />

• Order promotional materials from the<br />

Fairtrade Foundation web site<br />

The Fairtrade Mark is the only label which<br />

gives groups of farmers and producers<br />

the means to improve their livelihoods<br />

Cutting down on food miles and sourcing<br />

food locally is what most responsible bars<br />

and restaurants do today. But at The Horse<br />

& Groom in Charlton, near Malmesbury,<br />

Wiltshire, guests are invited to the back<br />

through the guaranteed minimum price<br />

and premium for social, environmental<br />

and business projects. Around 7.5 million<br />

people (farmers, workers, their families<br />

and communities) across 58 developing<br />

countries in the developing world benefit<br />

from the international Fairtrade system.<br />

(Source: Fairtrade Foundation).<br />

www.fairtradefoundation<br />

Going the ‘eggs’tra mile<br />

garden to search for their own freshly laid<br />

eggs at breakfast, as this popular inn has<br />

added a dozen chickens to the team. The<br />

staff are on hand to fetch the free-range<br />

eggs, but nevertheless some guests have<br />

embraced the idea with gusto. Every day,<br />

the chickens lay enough eggs to cater for<br />

breakfast, with eggs left over to be used in<br />

the preparation of other dishes.<br />

Raising chickens is the brainchild of<br />

resident manager Emma Dall who says:<br />

“These are super healthy chickens<br />

because we feed them our own fresh<br />

vegetable leftovers from the kitchen, and<br />

we also waste less by recycling some of<br />

our food waste organically.”<br />

Emma has already planned a herb garden,<br />

which will be fully ready in Spring, and a<br />

vegetable patch is also planned.<br />

www.bespokehotels.com<br />

FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />

GREEN<br />

watch<br />

KeepCup, which is described as<br />

the ‘world’s first barista standard<br />

reusable cup’ is being trialled at Pret<br />

A Manger in London’s King William<br />

Street. It features a ‘plug’ which seals<br />

the beverage. The idea is that the<br />

customer keeps the cup and reuses<br />

it on each visit. If successful, it will<br />

significantly reduce the 250 million<br />

disposable cups used by Pret customers<br />

annually. www.keepcup.com<br />

Twenty ways to reduce costs and<br />

negative impacts to the environment<br />

for under £20 – a series of lively<br />

two-minute presentations introducing<br />

new and affordable technologies will<br />

be presented by Professor Rebecca<br />

Hawkins of Oxford Brookes University<br />

on 25 <strong>January</strong> at 11am at Hospitality<br />

<strong>2011</strong>. The show takes place at NEC<br />

Birmingham from 24 to 26 <strong>January</strong>.<br />

www.hospitalityshow.co.uk<br />

Brita, the water filter company,<br />

has achieved Carbon Neutral<br />

Certification for its UK headquarters at<br />

Bicester including all related business<br />

travel. It achieved this by monitoring<br />

greenhouse gas emissions using the<br />

Best Food Forward system and working<br />

with the Carbon Neutral Company.<br />

The Fairyhill Restaurant with Rooms<br />

in Gower, South west Wales won a<br />

‘Wales the True Taste’ Award. It offers<br />

a ‘10 mile menu’ where the majority<br />

of ingredients are sourced within a 10<br />

mile radius. This includes Gower Salt<br />

March Lamb just down the road.<br />

www.fairhill.net<br />

Last year’s Abergavenny Food Festival<br />

aimed for maximum recycling and<br />

composting rates across all its sites,<br />

collecting plastic, cardboard, glass,<br />

cans, food packaging and waste. Three<br />

tonnes of these materials were picked<br />

up and screened for quality before<br />

being sent to recycling companies. This<br />

equates to over two tonnes of carbon<br />

dioxide emissions saved compared to<br />

landfill.<br />

9


10<br />

FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />

NEWS SPECIAL<br />

Halal in the spotlight<br />

Even snowy conditions couldn’t keep Government officials, global<br />

meat producers, Muslim groups dealing with Halal Accreditation<br />

and other industry representatives from this special <strong>Footprint</strong> Media<br />

Roundtable to discuss the hot topic of Halal.<br />

It’s been almost two months since the<br />

Mail on Sunday (MoS) published its<br />

Halal expose: ‘Britain goes Halal...<br />

but no-one tells the public’.The<br />

paper’s investigation was based on the<br />

vague labelling laws surrounding Halal<br />

meat. It claimed that schools, hospitals,<br />

pubs and famous sporting venues<br />

are “controversially serving up meat<br />

slaughtered in accordance with strict<br />

Islamic law to unwitting members of the<br />

public”.<br />

Indeed, the MoS piece featured a series<br />

of spokespeople – from companies like<br />

Whitbread to venues such as Wembley –<br />

caught, it seems, responding ‘on the hoof’<br />

to the accusations. Almost overnight this<br />

became a live issue for the foodservice<br />

industry.<br />

With consumer media only serving to<br />

heighten the confusion, <strong>Footprint</strong> was asked<br />

to bring the parties concerned together for<br />

a <strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable. The idea? To cut<br />

through the confusion and provide guidance<br />

on how to tackle this issue head on.<br />

Delegates battled through the snow<br />

induced chaos to gather at the Coopers Hall<br />

in the City of London, generously donated<br />

for the event by contract caterer CH&Co.<br />

The parties represented included EBLEX<br />

(English Beef and Lamb Executive), Defra,<br />

Universal Halal Agency, British Poultry<br />

Council, Freedom Foods, European Halal<br />

Development Agency (the only accreditation<br />

to be ratified by the Olympic Committee),<br />

Local Government, as well as global<br />

meat producers, contract caterers, and<br />

procurement agencies.


The timing couldn’t have been better:<br />

the first authoritative study of the Halal<br />

red meat industry had arrived hot off the<br />

press from EBLEX that very morning. The<br />

report is valuable – and certainly worth a<br />

read (for a copy of which please do contact<br />

editorial@foodservicefootprint.com). For the<br />

first time it’s given the foodservice industry<br />

the basis for an understanding of the Halal<br />

market. <strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable, similarly<br />

game-changing, offered the first opportunity<br />

for us all to sit down and discuss the issues<br />

at hand.<br />

This was a chance for everyone<br />

to convene, quiz, challenge and<br />

communicate. This was a chance for our<br />

industry to face this challenge as a team.<br />

This was a chance for voices to be heard.<br />

This was also a chance for the other side of<br />

the story to be told. After all, the challenge<br />

for foodservice is not only about preventing<br />

Halal being supplied to those who don’t<br />

want it, but also supplying it to those that<br />

do.<br />

Alas, three hours, 22 people and a round<br />

table does not a future policy make. But,<br />

we got the bull running and found some<br />

UK direction. Not least, we had general<br />

agreement on what can be done to reassure<br />

foodservice customers. It all boils down<br />

to whether their concern stems from a<br />

religious perspective or through concerns<br />

over animal welfare.<br />

The first thing to understand is the law.<br />

Halal had hit the headlines because<br />

there is no UK labelling scheme for meat<br />

slaughtered in this way. We’ve already<br />

had stories about meat being labelled<br />

that wasn’t actually Halal. This time, the<br />

papers used the notion of secrecy and poor<br />

labelling laws, combined it with the idea<br />

that Halal meat was from animals that were<br />

not stunned pre-slaughter, and arrived at a<br />

scare-story about lots of people unwittingly<br />

eating Halal.<br />

Everyone agreed that the media never<br />

helps a situation like this. There’s been<br />

a plethora of coverage and comment,<br />

ranging from the radical to the (relatively)<br />

reasonable. But one thing remains<br />

constant: confusion.<br />

Here are the facts. There is currently no<br />

UK labelling scheme for Halal. However,<br />

there is the Animals Slaughter and Killing<br />

Regulations, which require that animals<br />

be stunned prior to slaughter. There is a<br />

caveat: where there is a religious need<br />

for the animal not to be stunned that the<br />

animal be rested at the point of killing for a<br />

period of not less than 20 seconds post cut.<br />

Some Muslims argue that only meat<br />

that is not pre-stunned can be Halal. This<br />

is a debate that those present agreed<br />

would not go away anytime soon. But<br />

supporters of ‘no stun’ are fading. Many<br />

Muslim countries now slaughter using<br />

stunning, including Malaysia which has<br />

its own standard – Malaysia being very<br />

much a beacon of halal best practice. All<br />

New Zealand meat is pre-stunned. The<br />

majority of Halal meat in our country is<br />

pre-stunned too – the same as any other<br />

UK slaughter method.<br />

Acceptance of pre-stunning is based on<br />

the animal still being alive when slaughter<br />

takes place. For that reason, Halal differs<br />

from non-Halal in just one way: the knife<br />

is held by a Muslim who recites a blessing<br />

as the animal is slaughtered.<br />

So, if your customers are asking for<br />

non-Halal meat on grounds that Halal<br />

meat isn’t pre-stunned, you can reassure<br />

them 100 per cent by offering to source<br />

accredited meat from schemes like the<br />

Red Tractor, EBLEX’s Quality Standard<br />

Mark or the RSPCA’s Freedom Foods. The<br />

animal may have had the blessing, but it<br />

will definitely have been pre-stunned.<br />

Of course, if your customers want<br />

Halal, and they want to be sure it is<br />

pre-stunned, then you can source meat<br />

with a recognised Halal certification label<br />

alongside, say, the Red Tractor. There are<br />

sources of information that can help you<br />

develop your strategy, and a good place<br />

to start is EBLEX’s video on the process<br />

(which was shown at the start of the<br />

<strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable). Defra, the Universal<br />

Halal Agency and the Muslim Council<br />

of Britain also have information on their<br />

websites. Use those for guidance, rather<br />

than what’s in the papers.<br />

While you may be able to reassure<br />

customers concerned about Halal on<br />

welfare grounds, it’s trickier if they are<br />

asking for non-Halal for religious reasons.<br />

Muslims may represent only 3 per cent<br />

of the UK population, but they eat 20<br />

per cent of the lamb, and the demand<br />

for Halal here is set to rise further. We<br />

also source from countries where Halal<br />

is commonplace (New Zealand and<br />

Thailand). Hence, buying non-Halal will<br />

probably push your costs up (one reader<br />

said by 40 per cent in their case). Equally,<br />

if your customers want accredited Halal<br />

meat, then they will have to be willing<br />

to pay the price. According to the EBLEX<br />

report, Muslims are happy to take the<br />

word of another Muslim on the issue of<br />

FOOTPRINT NEWS 11<br />

whether the meat is Halal or not. This lays<br />

the system open to abuse, but if Halal<br />

is requested, then your customer should<br />

either put their trust in the certification of<br />

the meat you supply or specify what they<br />

require.<br />

Waitrose is pushing for Government to<br />

lead on a consistent approach to labelling<br />

for Halal, to include retailers, butchers,<br />

restaurants and the food production<br />

and catering industry as a whole. This<br />

would ‘take into consideration the current<br />

situation which allows the term Halal to be<br />

used for meat that has been pre-stunned<br />

before slaughter and that which has not’.<br />

A global standard for Halal would also help<br />

(as EBLEX’s report concluded). But as<br />

yet there isn’t one. There are discussions<br />

on labelling laws progressing in Brussels,<br />

with the European Parliament this summer<br />

voting to introduce regulations that mean<br />

meat will be labelled specifying the<br />

method of slaughter used. However, it’ll<br />

take some years to transpose into UK law.<br />

For this reason <strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable<br />

proved so dynamic. It tackled the issues<br />

head on, parking elements that have<br />

been ongoing and were likely never to<br />

be resolved (for example the stun versus<br />

no stun debate among the Muslim<br />

community).<br />

Halal is a complex issue, of that there is<br />

no doubt and certainly within the context<br />

of foodservice. But if the progress at our<br />

first meeting was anything to go by, there<br />

is no reason for the industry to stand still.<br />

Consumer choice should be at the heart<br />

of everything you do; your customers<br />

can, after all, choose from myriad ethical<br />

‘labels’ including organic, vegan, non-GM<br />

and low carbon, so they should be able to<br />

choose between Halal and non-Halal. At<br />

the moment, it will cost the operator more<br />

to do so. However, once the situation is<br />

explained, as we’ve outlined, there may<br />

be less costly ways forward until universal<br />

labelling laws are agreed.<br />

www.eblex.org.uk<br />

www.defra.gov.uk<br />

www.universalhalal.com<br />

www.rspca.org.uk/freedomfood<br />

www.ehda.co.uk


12<br />

FOOTPRINT INTERVIEW<br />

W RLDWATCH<br />

Canada:<br />

A study has shown that the<br />

world’s fishing industry is<br />

fast running out of ocean<br />

fishing grounds to exploit<br />

USA:<br />

Officials criticise Europe’s<br />

refusal to embrace GM<br />

technology<br />

Corn prices have surged<br />

following a federal<br />

government report on<br />

reduced crops due to<br />

weather extremes in the<br />

corn belt fluctuating<br />

between too much rain<br />

and too much heat<br />

Mexico:<br />

The UN has said<br />

that 2010 is set to<br />

be declared among<br />

the three warmest<br />

years since<br />

records began<br />

Cancun:<br />

Richard Branson<br />

calls for global<br />

carbon taxes to<br />

remove 17 billion<br />

tons of emissions<br />

by 2020<br />

Brazil:<br />

Leading agriculture lobby<br />

recommends that farmers<br />

plant trees to boost financial<br />

returns while off-setting<br />

carbon emissions<br />

UK:<br />

Norfolk: Bernard Matthews,<br />

criticised by the anti factory<br />

farming lobby, dies aged 80<br />

London: Food Standards<br />

Agency Advisory Committee<br />

confirms that meat and milk<br />

from cloned cattle show no<br />

substantial difference to<br />

conventionally produced<br />

meat and milk<br />

Isle of Man: Scallop catching<br />

has been banned for large<br />

trawlers in its waters amid<br />

fears of over fishing<br />

London: In a speech,<br />

the Prince of<br />

Wales warned of<br />

the ‘battering’<br />

that climate<br />

science has taken<br />

and spoke of the<br />

threats that the<br />

planet faces for<br />

many decades. The<br />

Prince, in a separate<br />

speech, also warned that<br />

industrial farming puts ecosystems<br />

at risk of collapse<br />

England: A law banning the<br />

shooting of ducks with lead shot is<br />

being widely ignored throughout<br />

England, according to the WWT


UK:<br />

Celebrity chefs<br />

are backing<br />

the Sustainable<br />

Livestock Bill<br />

to reduce the<br />

UK meat and<br />

dairy industry’s<br />

dependence<br />

on imported<br />

soy, which is<br />

contributing to<br />

deforestation in<br />

South America<br />

Britain is setting<br />

a global carbon<br />

emissions cut<br />

target of 60<br />

per cent by<br />

2030 requiring<br />

modernisation of<br />

energy, farming<br />

and motoring<br />

Ghana:<br />

On track to halve<br />

hunger by 2015<br />

UK wholesale<br />

food prices shot<br />

up and were 9.8<br />

per cent higher at<br />

the end of 2010<br />

than they were in<br />

Q4 2009 due to<br />

soaring wheat and<br />

other commodity<br />

costs on the world<br />

market<br />

Paris:<br />

An International conservation<br />

conference has successfully managed to<br />

progress protection of sharks but leaves<br />

Bluefin Tuna largely unprotected<br />

The Institute of<br />

Economic Affairs<br />

has launched a<br />

130-page report<br />

on fair trade<br />

describing it as<br />

‘costly, opaque<br />

and substantially<br />

unproven’<br />

Pakistan:<br />

Demand for sugar<br />

has outstripped<br />

supply, doubling<br />

the price since<br />

2008<br />

Israel:<br />

The cost of tomatoes has<br />

risen sevenfold due to an<br />

unusually hot summer<br />

Egypt:<br />

Increasing demand for<br />

meat is leading to more<br />

intensive farming with<br />

consequences on food prices,<br />

the environment and animal<br />

welfare<br />

A report by the<br />

International<br />

Food Policy<br />

Research Institute<br />

concludes that<br />

climate change<br />

could lead to<br />

shortages that<br />

could push staple<br />

food prices up by<br />

130 per cent in<br />

our lifetime<br />

FOOTPRINT INTERVIEW 13<br />

Defra has had its<br />

budgets cut by 30<br />

per cent compared<br />

to the Government<br />

average of 19 per<br />

cent<br />

Russia:<br />

The UN has urged<br />

a global phase-out<br />

of old style light<br />

bulbs and a switch<br />

to low energy<br />

products<br />

Prices of bread rose by at<br />

least 20 per cent in Q4 2010<br />

Vladimir Putin has<br />

commented that wind power<br />

poses environmental risks<br />

South Korea:<br />

A frosty spring, hot summer<br />

and autumn floods have<br />

ruined this year’s cabbage<br />

crops<br />

China:<br />

Garlic was 2009’s best<br />

performing commodity.<br />

Demand has far outstripped<br />

supply making it a luxury


14<br />

FOOTPRINT FEATURE<br />

BRITISH<br />

THROUGH & THROUGH<br />

Tom Aikens could be called<br />

an ambassador for British<br />

produce. Kathy Bowry finds<br />

out about his philosophy.


Self confessed ex-wild child Tom<br />

Aikens has had a career like<br />

a roller coaster since he first<br />

started cooking seriously at the<br />

age of 16. He has been through the mill<br />

lately, seeing his flagship restaurants<br />

being taken into receivership but has<br />

bounced back with a vengeance: there is<br />

something about Aikens that makes him<br />

super resilient. Tom’s Kitchen and the<br />

Michelin-starred Tom Aikens in London’s<br />

Chelsea were acquired in a management<br />

buy out by TA Holdco Ltd but Aikens<br />

remains in control in terms of the culinary<br />

side of the business, though the new<br />

company has promised to put in stronger<br />

business and financial controls.<br />

He is still beating the drum for British<br />

produce, and has kept most of his<br />

suppliers on board as he branches out<br />

into a new venture, opening another<br />

Tom’s Kitchen and the new Tom’s Terrace<br />

(open March to October) overlooking the<br />

Thames at Somerset House, in London’s<br />

West End: a new partnership with<br />

Compass’s Restaurant Associates group.<br />

Born into a family of wine merchants<br />

in Norfolk, Aikens and his identical twin<br />

brother spent school holidays in France<br />

where they first tasted, and became<br />

hooked on, regional French cuisine so it<br />

is apt that his two mentors are French<br />

legends Joel Robuchon and Pierre<br />

Koffman and explains why Aikens can<br />

change gear in a heartbeat between<br />

simple and elaborate dishes. He was<br />

first infuenced by Robuchon’s complex<br />

preparation when working at his Paris<br />

restaurant, but later came to value<br />

equally the more simple style of Koffman<br />

under whom he worked at the famous La<br />

Tante Claire in London.<br />

In April 2003, Tom Aikens Restaurant<br />

was opened in Chelsea. The 60-seat<br />

restaurant has earned a Michelin star in<br />

2004 (and a ‘rising two-star’ status in<br />

<strong>January</strong> 2009), 8/10 in the Good Food<br />

Guide 2010 and five rosettes in the AA<br />

Restaurant Guide since 2009 as well<br />

as wide critical acclaim. Tom’s Kitchen<br />

followed and again was lauded by the<br />

critics and public alike.<br />

Aikens is, and always has been,<br />

committed to using only the finest<br />

ingredients he can find for his restaurants<br />

and passionately champions British<br />

products. “I have noticed over the past<br />

12 years or so how much better the<br />

quality and consistency of British produce<br />

has become. When I had my first head<br />

chef job, the majority of the food was<br />

continental: now it is mostly British,” he<br />

says.<br />

Fish is bought from three different<br />

suppliers in Looe, the Helford estuary<br />

and Newlyn in Cornwall. But what about<br />

MSC certified fish? Does that have a place<br />

in the Aikens kitchens? “Most of the MSC<br />

offering is frozen,” says Aikens, “and a<br />

lot is brought in from around the world<br />

which doesn’t really sound sustainable<br />

in my opinion. The suppliers I use are<br />

fishing locally and in a sustainable<br />

manner from fleets using 10 metre day<br />

boats. I have access to wonderful fish<br />

which is delivered to me no more than<br />

14 hours after it is caught.<br />

“I buy meat direct from British farmers<br />

– I have been to the farms and know<br />

what they do. I also think it is important<br />

for kitchen staff to visit the producers – it<br />

is an education for them and helps to<br />

pull standards forward. Lamb comes<br />

from Dorset and North and South Wales<br />

and game is from game expert David<br />

Hammerson. It is not that the customers<br />

demand British produce as such, I just<br />

feel it is important to do it, but people are<br />

concerned about animal welfare and in<br />

the provenance of what they eat.”<br />

Fresh fruit and vegetables come from<br />

Covent Garden because Aikens reckons<br />

he hasn’t found anywhere else that can<br />

supply what he needs. “I am thinking of<br />

finding a patch of land in Chelea where<br />

I could produce my own consistent and<br />

quality produce. A lot of chefs do grow<br />

their own nowadays – some grow herbs<br />

on the roof of their establishments in<br />

planters. When you think you can pay<br />

£1-£2 for a bunch of herbs – if you grow<br />

them yourself it is very cost effective as<br />

they would only cost a few pennies.”<br />

Aikens hasn’t had any British wines<br />

on the menu for a while but they will<br />

FOOTPRINT FEATURE 15<br />

Menus<br />

The classic menu at Tom Aikens<br />

restaurant lures diners with dishes<br />

such as Roast John Dory, chestnut<br />

ravioli, baby gem; Devon Rose Roast<br />

Suckling Pig, apple shallot sauce (for<br />

two); Roast Partridge, truffle mash,<br />

caramelised pear; or Roast Rack of<br />

Romney Marsh Lamb, roast garlic, red<br />

pepper. The á la carte version tempts<br />

with John Dory Fillet, roast cauliflower<br />

purée, brown butter, smoked eel;<br />

Sea Bass poached in black olive oil,<br />

pickled fennel and artichoke, black<br />

olive crumb; Red Mullet, pistachio<br />

risotto, courgette purée, black olive<br />

crumb; Smoked Sirloin of Swaledale<br />

Beef, bone marrow, Guinness braised<br />

beef shin, smoked ratte potato purée.<br />

reappear this month. “We used to serve<br />

a pink champagne-style wine from<br />

Nyetimber which was popular,’ he says.<br />

“I do understand that it is easier for<br />

top end restaurants to purchase the best<br />

produce available and of course it is<br />

harder for restaurateurs who aren’t able<br />

to charge top-end prices but what Red<br />

Tractor is doing makes it far more viable<br />

for all outlets to serve sustainable British<br />

food. However, some product needs to<br />

be looked at in terms of pricing.” Aikens<br />

deplores the fact that we cannot all have<br />

the assurance of quality of product we<br />

had 50 years ago admitting there wasn’t<br />

a lot of choice “but it was good food, not<br />

mass produced and pretty much organic.<br />

“I do think the supermarkets are doing<br />

a good job promoting sustainable, British<br />

produce. You could say it is a big PR<br />

thing for them, but it is good to see and<br />

shows they are listening to what the<br />

consumer wants,” he says.<br />

The menu at Tom’s Kitchen says:<br />

’Classically simple or a little more<br />

elaborate…you choose’ and offers a<br />

choice of Tom’s Classic Menu featuring<br />

outstanding seasonal ingredients cooked<br />

and presented very simply, which<br />

concentrates on a single ingredient of<br />

the finest quality, or choices featuring his<br />

signature style of cooking that is ‘a little<br />

more intricate and complex in both taste<br />

and presentation’.<br />

Classic, intricate and complex…this just<br />

about sums up Tom Aikens.


16<br />

FOOTPRINT FEATURE<br />

Victorian<br />

beauty gets<br />

a makeover<br />

The Savoy has had a £220<br />

million makeover and<br />

is now one of the most<br />

environmentally friendly<br />

luxury hotels in the world<br />

– it’s enough to make the<br />

competition green.<br />

Jackie Mitchell reports<br />

The Savoy hotel in London’s Strand<br />

reopened its doors last October<br />

following a three-year £200 million<br />

refurbishment. The landmark hotel,<br />

built by impresario Richard D’Oyly Carte<br />

with profits from his Gilbert and Sullivan<br />

operas staged at the adjoining Savoy<br />

theatre, opened on 6 August 1889. It was<br />

the first luxury hotel in Britain with electric<br />

lights throughout, electric lifts, bathrooms<br />

inside most of the lavishly furnished rooms<br />

and constant hot and cold running water.<br />

The latest refurbishment included the<br />

whole building – the iconic entrance, the<br />

American Bar, the Savoy Grill and the 268<br />

guestrooms and suites. A vital part was<br />

the installation of £2.4 million-worth of<br />

green technology which could reduce the<br />

hotel’s energy bills by 40 to 50 per cent.<br />

The hotel’s green initiatives, supervised by<br />

Debra Patterson, the Savoy’s Environment<br />

Manager, includes<br />

the appointment<br />

of its first Green<br />

Butler, with an<br />

in-depth knowledge<br />

of ‘all things green’<br />

around London.<br />

The Savoy’s<br />

Debra Patterson<br />

strategy is to recycle<br />

up to 90 per cent of waste from the hotel<br />

which includes both in-house recycling,<br />

donation schemes and the services of<br />

several external specialist waste contractors.<br />

Through a comprehensive programme of<br />

recycling, reusing and reducing, the Savoy<br />

manages to divert hundreds of tonnes of<br />

waste from landfill. In-house schemes have<br />

been introduced for recycling the more<br />

unusual items like candles, spectacles and<br />

stamps. “If the item has a second life, we<br />

donate it,” Patterson says. “We support so<br />

many charities.” Items that are donated<br />

include Christmas decorations, slippers,<br />

linen and bath items. Its waste contractor,<br />

Brewsters, recycles any material which the<br />

hotel can’t, as well as providing data so it<br />

can monitor its carbon footprint. The Savoy<br />

also works with Thames 21, a charity<br />

that keeps London’s rivers clean. Staff are<br />

encouraged to volunteer to pick up litter on<br />

the stretch of river bank behind the Savoy.<br />

In an effort to reduce excess packaging<br />

waste, the Savoy has joined with UKOS plc,<br />

its office stationery supplier in the launch of<br />

the Box4Life Project, a sustainable reusable<br />

packaging option. Under this scheme,<br />

stationery is delivered in a corrugated<br />

polypropylene box instead of the standard<br />

cardboard box. The reusable box simply<br />

folds flat after delivery and is collected by<br />

the UKOS driver on their next visit.<br />

Food waste<br />

The Savoy works with PDM Group on<br />

recycling food waste from both the hotel<br />

and its famous restaurant Simpson’s-inthe-Strand.<br />

In the kitchen, food waste is<br />

separated into designated bins, which are<br />

collected daily and taken to PDM’s facility<br />

in Silvertown, East London. There it is<br />

bulked up with other commercial catering<br />

waste and transported to the company’s<br />

energy renewable power plant. It is<br />

estimated the equivalent energy generated<br />

provides sufficient power to light 20 per<br />

cent of guest rooms.<br />

Cooking oil from the hotel restaurants<br />

is recycled and turned into biodiesel via<br />

PDM’s oil management system, Oilsense.<br />

Patterson says: “At this stage, it is too early<br />

to say how much biodiesel we are currently<br />

generating, but we anticipate processing<br />

approximately 1,000 litres of used cooking<br />

oil per month.”<br />

Energy and water conservation<br />

The hotel’s energy consultant, Evolve<br />

Energy, has implemented a carbon<br />

reduction strategy which will reduce the


hotel’s carbon emissions in the long term<br />

by 3,000 tonnes of CO 2 per year and its<br />

energy consumption reduced by at least 40<br />

per cent. Major initiatives have included<br />

replacement of four 35-year-old boilers with<br />

new high efficiency, low temperature hot<br />

water boilers. A combined heat and power<br />

(CHP) plant has been installed to reduce<br />

the hotel’s reliance on the national grid<br />

by about 50 per cent. Patterson explains:<br />

“Basically the CHP plant becomes the lead<br />

boiler and uses natural gas to produce<br />

electricity, with the bi-product being hot<br />

water which is used to heat the domestic<br />

hot water and the building.”<br />

Another initiative is the Inncom system<br />

which is designed to switch off the lighting<br />

in guest rooms when guests are out of<br />

the room. “When the guest returns the<br />

lighting is restored as the guest left it,” says<br />

Patterson. “It also allows the temperature<br />

in the guest room to deviate by up to 3°C<br />

each side of the preset temperature of 21°C<br />

when the room is not rented.”<br />

Another innovative system reclaims the<br />

heat from all kitchen appliances to preheat<br />

hot water. “The central compressor plant<br />

for all kitchen fridges and freezers releases<br />

the heat drawn off the refrigeration cycle to<br />

preheat the domestic hot water through a<br />

heat exchanger,” explains Patterson.<br />

The Green Butler<br />

Nicolas Ollivier is the hotel’s first Green<br />

Butler. His services are part of the new<br />

environmental package ‘Elements’ enabling<br />

customers to experience the ‘green’ side of<br />

London. “The butler is there to offer advice<br />

on interesting ‘green’ areas of London,<br />

the best eco restaurants and eco bars,<br />

environmental architecture and eco retail,”<br />

she says. “He is also able to talk about The<br />

Savoy’s own environmental initiatives.”<br />

There’s been so much interest in the<br />

Green Butler concept, that Patterson is<br />

devising a training programme for all the<br />

Savoy’s 14 butlers. “I’m compiling it at the<br />

moment and then it will be rolled out to all<br />

Fairmont hotels,” she says.<br />

Green Partnership Scheme<br />

Patterson has worked for the Savoy for<br />

13 years as PA to the general manager.<br />

When the Fairmont Group took over the<br />

Savoy in 2005, it gave a presentation<br />

and mentioned its green partnership<br />

programme. This was something that<br />

caught Debra’s attention, so she asked the<br />

general manager at the time if she could<br />

run it, becoming the hotel’s Environment<br />

Manager, an additional role.<br />

She says: “There was an enormous<br />

learning curve and it took a year to launch<br />

with lots of trial and error. One of the<br />

biggest problems was finding suppliers with<br />

an environmental background – this was a<br />

huge hurdle. In the last three years, there<br />

has been an explosion in awareness.”<br />

Under the green partnership programme,<br />

Fairmont encourages all its properties to<br />

adopt environmentally-friendly practices to<br />

GREEN ADVICE<br />

FOOTPRINT FEATURE 17<br />

help reduce the carbon impact of the local<br />

environment. All of its hotels are audited on<br />

a quarterly basis.<br />

Green Team<br />

An integral part of the hotel’s environmental<br />

programme, says Debra, is the Green Team.<br />

This has a representative from every hotel<br />

department who has a passion and interest.<br />

“In the early days I was lucky to get anyone,<br />

but now the interest is overwhelming and<br />

we have up to 15 members – sometimes<br />

two people from one department,” she says.<br />

The Green Team holds meetings and goes<br />

through projects such as the herb garden<br />

which will be launched in March <strong>2011</strong>. “It<br />

depends on where people’s passion lies – it<br />

could be admin, ideas, poster campaigns,”<br />

she says. “Without the Green Team I couldn’t<br />

manage it. You need a team – it can’t be<br />

a one person job. The Green Team has to<br />

ensure a department acts responsibility and<br />

feeds back information, carrying out training<br />

if necessary. Each team member has a<br />

different role and teaches the rest of their<br />

colleagues.”<br />

She adds that as part of job descriptions,<br />

staff must follow the hotel’s environmental<br />

policy and best practise. Patterson holds staff<br />

inductions where she talks about the Green<br />

Team and the hotel’s environmental policy.<br />

Here is Debra Patterson’s advice on how to be more sustainable and green<br />

• For businesses planning substantial financial investment into carbon reduction<br />

strategies and programmes, my advice would be to engage the services of a<br />

leading environmental consultancy, who will also provide advice on legislation and<br />

regulation.<br />

• At colleague level, every company needs a champion so find who in your company<br />

has a passion for the subject, make them your champion and give them all your<br />

support, including financial where needed. The Engineering or Technical Services<br />

Director is a must on the team as they have the energy usage data.<br />

• Have a small team of representatives from all departments and support their<br />

involvement. Have them set achievable targets and aims.<br />

• Encourage colleague ideas and solutions and act swiftly to solve problems to keep<br />

momentum and interest.<br />

• Keep your colleagues motivated, as they are what makes any programme a<br />

success, so reward successes and make it fun.<br />

• Culture – The Savoy includes environmental-responsibility in job descriptions and<br />

introduces the theme at the induction stage and in departmental training – this<br />

builds awareness of best practices into the culture and daily operations.<br />

• It is important to keep records and data for auditing purposes as this will help you<br />

to monitor your progress year on year and highlight areas that need attention.<br />

Further information: The Savoy www.fairmont.com/savoy<br />

www.brewsterswaste.co.uk www.pdm.group.co.uk www.ukosplc.com<br />

ww.thames21.org.uk www.evolveenergy.com


18<br />

FOOTPRINT INTERVIEW<br />

CESA the moment<br />

Keith Warren, Director of the Catering<br />

Equipment Suppliers Association (CESA), says<br />

operators and equipment suppliers must work<br />

together to ensure the sustainable kitchen is<br />

what the industry needs and not what the EC<br />

legislators impose on us.<br />

Like all good trade associations<br />

the world over CESA exists to<br />

protect and further the interests<br />

of its membership. However<br />

it would be a big mistake to think it’s<br />

raison d’etre begins and ends solely<br />

with manufacturers and suppliers of<br />

catering equipment: CESA is actually an<br />

important industry watchdog lobbying<br />

hard to stop the legislators get ahead of<br />

themselves when making decisions about<br />

the foodservice industry. It is an effective<br />

champion for operators in all sectors.<br />

According to Keith Warren, Director<br />

of CESA, when EC directives are<br />

implemented, CESA’s involvement in<br />

European affairs becomes increasingly<br />

important. Much of its work is<br />

undertaken in conjunction with EFCEM<br />

(European Federation of Catering<br />

Equipment Manufacturers) a body of<br />

eight national associations, similar to<br />

CESA, collectively seeking to create a<br />

favourable climate for the foodservice<br />

equipment industry in Europe.<br />

“Right now, operators and suppliers<br />

need to be aware that Europe is pushing<br />

to improve sustainability and energy<br />

efficiency of products in line with its<br />

drive to cut C0 2 emissions. A European<br />

Parliament Directive, the Ecodesign<br />

Directive, looms that includes a series<br />

of implementing measures to manage<br />

catering equipment to be put on the<br />

market. This Directive has the potential<br />

to have a major impact on the industry<br />

which will shortly only be able to buy<br />

based on what the EU decides is energy<br />

efficient equipment.<br />

According to the European Commission:<br />

“The Ecodesign Directive provides with<br />

consistent EU-wide rules for improving<br />

the environmental performance of<br />

energy related products (ERPs) through<br />

ecodesign. It prevents disparate national<br />

legislations on the environmental<br />

performance of these products from<br />

becoming obstacles to the intra-EU trade.<br />

This should benefit both businesses and<br />

consumers, by enhancing product quality<br />

and environmental protection and by<br />

facilitating free movement of goods across<br />

the EU.” All well and good but there is a<br />

danger that foodservice needs could be<br />

steamrollered if the industry doesn’t take<br />

this on board now, says Warren.<br />

“This is likely to have a far reaching<br />

effect on operators as implementation<br />

of the Directive for catering products<br />

is <strong>2011</strong>. There are a large number of<br />

different commercial products by different<br />

manufacturers on the market now and<br />

operators have their favourites. We<br />

have a fragmented operator chain and<br />

a fragmented supplier chain. The EU<br />

Directive affects the equipment that can<br />

be put on the European market for all<br />

operator sectors. It will also apply to all<br />

manufacturers regardless of their size and<br />

will include the multinationals as well as<br />

the many smaller suppliers of individual<br />

specialist equipment.<br />

“So how do we pull all the threads<br />

together? This is where CESA can help,”<br />

says Warren who emphasises that it is<br />

of paramount importance that operators<br />

are aware of this impending legislation or<br />

they will suddenly find themselves unable<br />

to source the equipment they want and<br />

need to do the job. Operators must do<br />

their own lobbying and research into this,<br />

he says, and they must be aware of what<br />

is going on so they are not disadvantaged<br />

by product previously used not being<br />

available – they may well have to find<br />

an alternative but how can they do that<br />

without the right information?<br />

“At the moment manufacturers can say<br />

their new energy efficient products will<br />

save so much a day – but compared<br />

with what? The EFCEM energy efficiency<br />

standards group is drafting standards<br />

on all main categories of equipment.<br />

It is developing a test methodology<br />

programme against which equipment<br />

will be able to be tested, declaring an<br />

energy figure to provide a level playing<br />

field for operators to judge and compare<br />

equipment like for like based on the<br />

Directive standard.<br />

“We also work closely with EFCEM’s<br />

North American counterpart NAFEM and<br />

have considered their standards for our<br />

work but we cannot take on board all<br />

their findings in Europe. The problem<br />

with adopting the US standard is that<br />

most parts of Europe manufacture to<br />

different standards of efficiency to that<br />

required in the US. Availability and<br />

cost of energy is different in the US so<br />

standards are not necessarily as vigilant<br />

as current best practice in Europe. Which<br />

is why CESA and EFCEM are developing<br />

a different set of European standards.”<br />

CESA chairs the EFCEM Technical<br />

Committee, which has drafted<br />

evaluations on refrigeration and<br />

dishwashing and is currently working on<br />

ovens, hobs and grills. It is now in the<br />

middle of the Commission consultations,<br />

evaluating energy use of products to<br />

establish baselines for efficiency. The<br />

evaluation also takes in materials used in<br />

construction and life cycle assessment.<br />

“How do you measure the life of<br />

commercial kitchen equipment? You


could say by a rule of thumb that pub<br />

groups plan for three years while in the<br />

public sector the life cycle could be as<br />

much as 20 years. If you have 20-yearold<br />

equipment in place now, whatever<br />

sector you are in you need to replace it<br />

now to start saving energy,” says newly<br />

elected CESA Chairman, Mick Shaddock<br />

of Victor Catering Equipment<br />

“Unfortunately, operators don’t<br />

always want to buy into whole life<br />

cycle assessment: they don’t look at<br />

whole life costs and capital cost can<br />

be the overriding decision on what is<br />

purchased. However, there is the need<br />

for a holistic approach to equipment,<br />

water and consumables over the life of<br />

the equipment.”<br />

The Carbon Trust is working on<br />

empirical data with the learning used<br />

across the whole industry. CESA and<br />

the British Hospitality Association are<br />

collaborating with this.<br />

“At this stage, where the European<br />

Commission sets the parameters for the<br />

future we do not know – the Commission<br />

must ultimately decide,” says Warren.<br />

“In the meantime lobbying activity<br />

is ongoing across the breadth of the<br />

industry. We are all presenting a common<br />

message and are all after the same goal<br />

– achieving carbon savings. CESA and<br />

EFCEM will keep operators appraised of<br />

developments and we are asking them<br />

to engage with CESA on this matter. We<br />

must all share information and openness.<br />

• Keith Warren is keen to hear from<br />

operators who may have identified issues<br />

that need to be flagged up and invites<br />

them to engage with CESA, saying that<br />

the start of the lobbying process is ideally<br />

five years ahead of impending legislation.<br />

CESA is the largest, longest established<br />

and most influential trade association<br />

active in the UK foodservice equipment<br />

industry. The association represents<br />

the industry’s best known companies,<br />

from the small, independent firms with<br />

specialised equipment lines to the<br />

major league, global players, geared<br />

for entire kitchen installations. Their<br />

common link is an aim to serve the<br />

hospitality industry in the most dynamic<br />

and responsible way.<br />

Founded in 1994, CESA is the<br />

amalgamation of CEMA, founded in<br />

1938 to represent the UK’s catering<br />

equipment manufacturers, and the<br />

CEIA, formed in 1984 to cater for the<br />

needs of importers. Its objectives are:<br />

• Effective collaboration between all<br />

suppliers engaged in foodservice<br />

equipment supply.<br />

• Active co-operation with other likeminded<br />

trade associations worldwide.<br />

• To further the interests and raise<br />

the standards of the industry and<br />

promote the welfare of its members.<br />

• Sustained representation on all<br />

matters affecting members to<br />

relevant Government departments<br />

and regulatory authorities locally,<br />

nationally and internationally.<br />

CESA representatives also serve on<br />

BSI, CEN and CENELEC Technical<br />

Committees dealing with standards<br />

relating to food service equipment.<br />

Tel: 020 7793 3030<br />

E: keith.warren@cesa.org.uk<br />

www.cesa.org.uk<br />

FOOTPRINT INTERVIEW 19<br />

Essential reading for operators:<br />

CSFG White Paper on Climate Change<br />

CIBSE GUIDE: Energy Efficiency in<br />

Commercial Kitchens Industry Guide<br />

www.csfg.co.uk<br />

Energy monitoring<br />

As the Government pushes to reduce<br />

carbon emissions CESA, along with<br />

the Catering Equipment Distributors<br />

Association (CEDA) and the <strong>Foodservice</strong><br />

Consultants Society International<br />

(FCSI) has set up the Catering for<br />

a Sustainable Future (CFSG) sub<br />

committee to develop ideas and<br />

initiatives to promote energy savings<br />

and sustainability in commercial<br />

kitchens.<br />

“The strength of CFSG comes through<br />

the trade associations. The supplier<br />

side has become more integrated, as<br />

we work together to share knowledge<br />

and paste the elements of sustainability<br />

together. One such example is where<br />

CFSG and operators are collaborating<br />

on energy monitoring so we can<br />

establish benchmarks for measuring the<br />

amount of energy used in commercial<br />

kitchens,” says CESA’s Keith Warren.<br />

“Hopefully we can persuade the<br />

Government to award Enhanced Capital<br />

Allowance grants for more categories of<br />

equipment rather than just refrigeration<br />

as at present. It may be better to focus<br />

not so much on emissions saved but on<br />

energy saved. We will continue to lobby<br />

hard for this.”


20<br />

FOOTPRINT INNOVATIONS<br />

<strong>Footprint</strong> looks at innovations in the world of SUSTAINABLE<br />

Light clicks on with 90<br />

per cent energy saving<br />

new, energy saving lamp has been<br />

A launched in the UK which can save<br />

companies up to 90 per cent in energy<br />

and lasts 50 times longer than an ordinary<br />

light bulb. The LED Pharox 300 costs<br />

£25 per bulb but businesses can expect a<br />

return on their investment in the first year,<br />

with energy cost savings alone of £269<br />

per lamp achieved over its 12.5 year<br />

lifetime.<br />

Each bulb uses just 6 watts of power but<br />

has a comparable output to a conventional<br />

60 watt bulb.<br />

By September 2012, all incandescent<br />

light bulbs will have been phased out<br />

throughout the EU leaving businesses<br />

a choice between low-energy versions,<br />

condensed fluorescent light (CFL) or LED<br />

lights.<br />

The lights were recently trialled at Uphouse<br />

Farm in Norfolk by Nigel Joice, Vice Chairman<br />

of the Poultry Board at the National Farmers’<br />

Union. After replacing his existing lights with<br />

Pharox 300 lamps, the trial revealed:<br />

• An improvement in daily growth of<br />

chickens due to increased feed conversion<br />

• Improved profitability due to increased bird<br />

weights<br />

• Improved bird welfare due to the lamp’s<br />

natural light effect.<br />

Unlike most fluorescent and LED lights,<br />

the Pharox 300 lamps provide a high red<br />

spectrum light that chickens prefer as it is<br />

more similar to natural light. Because the<br />

birds can more easily distinguish seeds and<br />

berries in the soil, they eat more and their<br />

weight increases.<br />

Nigel Joice adds: “In each case in the<br />

house with the LEDs, we have seen an<br />

improvement in average daily growth of the<br />

chickens, feed conversion has been as good<br />

as or better than the rest of the farm which<br />

has therefore resulted in an increase in<br />

profitability. I am very pleased with the<br />

results.”<br />

The product was developed by Dutch<br />

company Lemnis Lighting and is available<br />

to both the hospitality and poultry sectors<br />

through sole UK distributor, Oliver Lamps<br />

in Norfolk.<br />

www.pharoxlamps.co.uk or call<br />

Stewart Oliver on 01328 855028.<br />

Paper weightlifter turns<br />

a new page<br />

The Paper Pallet Company has been set<br />

up to bring a newly designed paper<br />

pallet to market. Paper pallets aren’t new,<br />

but this version brings greater strength and<br />

flexibility to the product, which is made<br />

from 100 per cent recycled paper and is<br />

itself 100 per cent recyclable.The Forestry


TECHNOLOGY applicable to foodservice<br />

Commission confirms that Paper Pallet are<br />

100 per cent exempt from current ISPM15<br />

regulatory compliance from timber pallets.<br />

The new pallet creates a genuine<br />

opportunity to totally overhaul the footprint<br />

of any business’s environmental impact.<br />

This has relevance to many companies<br />

across the UK but is particularly useful<br />

within the grocery,<br />

foodservice and<br />

pharmaceutical<br />

industries as<br />

it delivers<br />

efficient use<br />

of a readily<br />

available<br />

‘waste<br />

resource’,<br />

as well as<br />

minimising<br />

backhauling<br />

commitments<br />

compared to<br />

meiko...<br />

...beyond excellence<br />

Probably the most advanced pot washing machine on the market,<br />

the Sirocco MG-6 from Meiko, super deep cleans ‘hard to wash’ pots<br />

& pans. This granular pot washer, using specially developed plastic<br />

granules, powerfully blasts clean gastronorm containers, trays, racks,<br />

pots & pans, in fact any badly stained kitchen utensil.<br />

Comments Julia Tyler, Domestic Bursar at Harrow School:<br />

“Before we got the Sirocco<br />

we had four kitchen staff<br />

scraping and cleaning food<br />

residue off heavy duty pans,<br />

now however, the granular<br />

washer does all the work,<br />

defi nitely the way forward.”<br />

traditional pallet pools.<br />

This pallet uses an innovative mixture<br />

of paper materials to gain strength and<br />

includes a patented designed ‘runner’<br />

or foot component which adds strength<br />

and increases on-site flexibility. Timber<br />

pallets are currently facing some extremely<br />

difficult issues and the June 2010<br />

Purchasing Managers’ Index highlighted<br />

sustained price rises in significant areas,<br />

including pallet timber.<br />

Graham Hayes, Director of The Paper<br />

Pallet Company says: “After use, our<br />

pallets don’t need to be collected or<br />

transported round the country, or stored<br />

at the back of the warehouse or shop.<br />

You simply put them in your waste paper<br />

compressor and send them with your<br />

other paper waste to be recycled. So you<br />

get paid for the paper waste, rather than<br />

paying for the pallets to be collected.<br />

“Health and Safety legislation,<br />

particularly in the Food and<br />

FOOTPRINT INNOVATIONS 21<br />

Pharmaceutical Industries has meant<br />

that wooden pallets - which are prone to<br />

splinters and nails coming loose - are a<br />

potential hazard. The process of heating<br />

pallets to kill infestation doesn’t help with<br />

these safety concerns. It removes the<br />

water from the wood making them more<br />

brittle and subject to further splinters.<br />

On all of these counts, the paper pallet<br />

is a winner and we expect it to help our<br />

customers be winners in their chosen<br />

sector.”<br />

“Finally, the paper pallets weigh<br />

approximately 5 kg and can therefore be<br />

easily lifted and moved around a factory<br />

without fear of manual handling injury.”<br />

The Paper Pallet Company will be fully<br />

operational with an automatic pallet<br />

manufacturing and assembly operation<br />

from this year. In the short term, pallets<br />

are available for trial and evaluation.<br />

www.paperpallet.co.uk<br />

PARTNER PRODUCT<br />

quality reliability effi ciency service<br />

Meiko UK Limited. 393 Edinburgh Avenue, Slough, Berkshire SL1 4UF<br />

Tel: 01753 215120. Fax: 01753 215159<br />

email: meikouk@meiko-uk.co.uk www.meiko-uk.co.uk


22<br />

FOOTPRINT FEATURE<br />

The Welfare of Laying Hens<br />

Directive (WLHD) sets out<br />

minimum welfare standards for<br />

laying hens and prohibits the<br />

use of conventional (i.e. battery) cages<br />

from 1 <strong>January</strong> 2012. After this date egg<br />

production in the EU will only be allowed<br />

in enriched colony cages or non-cage<br />

systems (e.g. free range, barn or organic).<br />

Enriched colony cages afford the birds 50<br />

per cent more space than in a conventional<br />

(battery) cage and birds will be housed in<br />

groups of up to 80 birds. Each colony cage<br />

has a nesting and perching space and a<br />

scratch area where birds can exhibit their<br />

natural behaviour.<br />

It is estimated that it will have cost the<br />

UK industry in the region of £400 million<br />

to convert from conventional cages to<br />

enriched versions in order to meet the<br />

requirements of the directive. The capital<br />

cost of setting up a new enriched colony<br />

unit is estimated at between £20 and £24<br />

per bird place so for a producer who has a<br />

medium size cage unit of 100,000 birds<br />

the cost of erecting a new unit will be in<br />

excess of £2 million. Along with the capital<br />

cost of establishing a new enriched colony<br />

unit there is also an 8 per cent increase<br />

in the cost of producing eggs in enriched<br />

cages compared to conventional methods.<br />

Within the UK the majority of birds will be<br />

in enriched cages by the deadline (<strong>January</strong><br />

2012). All Lion Scheme (the egg industry<br />

assurance scheme) producers (who supply<br />

the retail shell egg market) have agreed<br />

that they will be converted by 2012. The<br />

NFU has also spoken to several producers,<br />

outside the Lion Scheme, who supply eggs<br />

locally and who operate smaller size units<br />

who have also invested in conversion.<br />

A study (completed in April 2010)<br />

commissioned by the European<br />

Parliament’s Agriculture Committee on<br />

Europe’s bad eggs<br />

There is something rotten in the state of the EU…<br />

The NFU explains new legislation coming in next<br />

year in the form of the Welfare of Laying Hens<br />

Directive and calls for a level playing field for the<br />

UK, which is already up to speed in readiness for<br />

<strong>January</strong> 2012, while other EU member countries<br />

won’t be anywhere near meeting the deadline.<br />

the future of the EU poultry meat and<br />

egg sectors reported that: “Very large<br />

proportions” of the flock in Spain, Italy,<br />

Greece, Portugal, Poland and, to a<br />

lesser extent, Czech Republic, Hungary<br />

and France are not expected to be in<br />

compliance by the Directive’s deadline. The<br />

UK, on the other hand, features among<br />

those EU Member States that have already<br />

made significant progress towards banning<br />

so-called battery cages.<br />

It is essential that those UK producers,<br />

who have invested heavily in conversion<br />

to enriched cages, in order to meet the<br />

requirements of the WLHD, are not put at a<br />

commercial disadvantage through imported<br />

non-compliant eggs. The NFU are lobbying<br />

for two key results one of which is to be<br />

able to differentiate between a compliant<br />

enriched colony cage egg and a non<br />

-compliant conventional cage egg.<br />

Under the Egg Marketing Regulations<br />

all ‘Class A’ eggs have to be stamped with<br />

a code indicating production method.<br />

Currently the codes are as follows:<br />

• 0 - Organic<br />

• 1 - Free Range.<br />

• 2 - Barn.<br />

• 3 - Cage.<br />

The UK industry is requesting a fifth<br />

production indicator, or the non-stamping<br />

of conventional cage eggs. If unstamped<br />

this would mean that the eggs would have<br />

to remain in the country of origin and<br />

could only be sold as Class B (i.e. go for<br />

processing). The key is to be able identify<br />

non-compliant eggs to facilitate point 2.<br />

The second goal is to obtain an<br />

intercommunity trade ban to prevent eggs<br />

from conventional cages being exported<br />

outside the Member State in which they<br />

were produced. This would help to ensure<br />

that UK producers are protected from, and<br />

not put at a disadvantage by, non-compliant<br />

imported eggs.<br />

In the meantime, while a swathe of EU<br />

member countries drag their feet over<br />

deadlines for compliance, the UK egg<br />

industry is completely unsupported and<br />

market driven and showcases some of the<br />

highest welfare, food safety, traceability and<br />

environmental standards in the world. It<br />

is ludicrous that UK egg producers could<br />

be put at a commercial disadvantage by<br />

complying with European legislation. It is<br />

essential that eggs produced in conventional<br />

cages can be identified and therefore forced<br />

to remain within the Member State of<br />

production to protect our producers being<br />

subjected to competition from cheaper<br />

illegal imports, says the NFU.<br />

The UK Egg Industry –<br />

Statistics:<br />

Eggs laid in the UK<br />

8,612 million<br />

Eggs imported<br />

2,373 million<br />

Eggs exported<br />

235 million<br />

Domestic farm-gate value<br />

£544 million<br />

Domestic retail value<br />

£844 million<br />

Nett self sufficiency<br />

79%<br />

(2009 NFU & Defra figures)<br />

Total number employed - Farm<br />

5,147<br />

(2009 Defra figures)<br />

Total number employed<br />

Packer/Processing<br />

5,936<br />

(derived from company accounts)


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24<br />

FOOTPRINT HEALTHCARE<br />

Sustainability drives<br />

good business practice<br />

<strong>Foodservice</strong> <strong>Footprint</strong> catches up with Mark Lovatt, Health, Safety and<br />

Sustainability Manager at apetito to find out why sustainability is so<br />

important to the company.<br />

apetito is an award-winning,<br />

global organisation with 50 years<br />

experience in providing frozen<br />

food and catering solutions to<br />

care homes, local authorities<br />

and hospitals. The company also<br />

provides a frozen meal delivery<br />

service to the public via its<br />

franchise Wiltshire Farm Foods<br />

and a private hot meal delivery<br />

service through Local Authorities<br />

via apetito Services.


At a time when we’re all looking<br />

to make cost savings and<br />

improve efficiencies, moving to<br />

a sustainable way of working is<br />

far from a bad thing, says Mark Lovett,<br />

apetito’s Health, Safety and Sustainability<br />

Manager. In his opinion, sustainability<br />

initiatives can offer real benefit to<br />

organisations; whether that’s in the form of<br />

efficiency savings, cost savings or uniting<br />

the workforce business wide. All of which<br />

have been found to be true at apetito<br />

where sustainability isn’t seen as an<br />

expense but as a cost saving measure.<br />

Sustainability is not just a ‘nice to do’;<br />

it can bring about real savings so long as<br />

it’s entrenched in the strategy from top to<br />

bottom. It’s not just about carbon footprint<br />

but rather a whole company attitude<br />

and that’s when people work together to<br />

achieve significant goals.<br />

Lovett explains: “You can’t ask people to<br />

just fill the kettle with just the right amount<br />

of water for the tea round or remember to<br />

turn taps off. It’s about making sure there<br />

is something to work for as an organisation<br />

so that they think and do these things as a<br />

natural extension of their daily work.”<br />

Changing the hearts and minds of<br />

everyone within an organisation isn’t<br />

easy, especially one as large as the NHS.<br />

Nor is it something which can happen<br />

overnight. Sustainability needs to be<br />

constantly nurtured and challenged. Such<br />

a fundamental shift in an organisation’s<br />

way of thinking can’t be taken lightly.<br />

“You have to take a holistic approach. It’s<br />

not just about what can be done internally;<br />

but how you work across all suppliers to<br />

achieve what’s best for the good of the<br />

Trust and its customers.”<br />

What place does sustainability have in<br />

today’s health service?<br />

Sustainability has a central place in<br />

today’s health service. It is not to be<br />

seen simply as a cost but a better way of<br />

working together. It’s not driven by climate<br />

change, but by an aim for a more effective<br />

and successful operation.<br />

“Making sure the whole organisation<br />

is involved in the thinking, planning and<br />

doing is essential to enforcing a cultural<br />

shift. Employees should care about the<br />

organisation, how it performs and how<br />

it operates. Here, we have seen people’s<br />

spirits lift dramatically. Sustainability<br />

should be embedded within daily functions<br />

as well as strategic approaches and<br />

decisions. Invest in meetings and set up<br />

committees so that staff can get involved<br />

across all levels of the organisation.”<br />

It’s not easy and it can take years of hard<br />

work. However, the results from apetito’s<br />

point of view are clear. Given time, energy<br />

savings and business efficiencies tend to<br />

lead to a better operation. There are the<br />

big investments, for apetito this involved<br />

introducing a reusable crate system made<br />

from plastic crates and saved 100 tonnes<br />

in CO2 emissions. Organic food waste<br />

was sent to an anaerobic digestion facility<br />

in Devon – which provides electricity to<br />

the grid and creates an agriculture soil<br />

improver. Reducing transport mileage has<br />

saved the company around 900 tonnes of<br />

greenhouse gas emissions per year. It’s all<br />

made for a better, leaner business.<br />

Nearly 60 per cent of the NHS’<br />

carbon emissions can be attributed<br />

to procurement. Carbon is<br />

embedded in surprising places and<br />

so often the most obvious ‘green’<br />

solution, is actually not the most<br />

carbon friendly.<br />

As mentioned before, people need to look<br />

at the whole supply chain right through to<br />

the patients. Bring in suppliers and work<br />

together to accomplish sustainable goals.<br />

“It’s easy to make assumptions when<br />

thinking sustainably,” says Lovett. “Take<br />

FOOTPRINT HEALTHCARE 25<br />

for example the carbon footprint associated<br />

with food. In recent years, there’s been<br />

significant weight behind advocating the<br />

environmental benefits of local sourcing.<br />

But, did you know that some product<br />

sourced abroad such as strawberries and<br />

tomatoes from Spain can actually have a<br />

lower carbon impact than that sourced in<br />

the UK? This comes down to more energy<br />

efficient production methods, which easily<br />

offset the carbon cost of food miles.”<br />

Interestingly for such a large organisation<br />

with nearly 1.5 million employees, the<br />

carbon footprint of the NHS alone is<br />

significant, equating to 21 million carbon<br />

emissions per year – equivalent to that of<br />

some medium sized countries. Although<br />

tough targets are in place to reduce<br />

this by 34 per cent by 2020 and 80<br />

per cent by 2050, the carbon cost has<br />

actually increased by 16 per cent over<br />

the past year alone. Yet, how will these<br />

organisations manage to cut costs and<br />

make such significant energy savings?<br />

By looking at what the NHS is doing<br />

itself and by what it is importing. For a<br />

sustainability strategy to really work, it<br />

must take a holistic view which takes into<br />

consideration both internal and external<br />

operations, wrapping in suppliers as part<br />

of the team so that everyone works to a<br />

common end.<br />

There is no doubt that sustainability,<br />

whether it is social, economic or<br />

environmental, makes for a better and<br />

more efficient operation. Yes, investment<br />

is needed and the key to any significant<br />

change is the people. Getting the right<br />

people on side because they want to be<br />

and know how to be is a challenge but<br />

one that never fails to repay. As a number<br />

of our industry friends know, some<br />

investments are worth the money and<br />

will reap rewards in the long run, even in<br />

times as austere as these.


26<br />

FOOTPRINT FEATURE<br />

Laundry’s<br />

‘green’refit<br />

conveys<br />

sustainable<br />

benefits<br />

Investment in new green<br />

machinery and related<br />

initiatives is smoothing the way<br />

for Johnsons Stalbridge Linen<br />

Services in terms of energy<br />

savings and water conservation.<br />

As a company which is committed<br />

to improving its carbon footprint<br />

and reducing its impact on the<br />

environment, Johnsons Stalbridge<br />

Linen Services is constantly seeking out<br />

new measures to help improve efficiency,<br />

save energy and reduce costs.<br />

A major specialist supplier of bed linen,<br />

towels, table linen and chefs’ whites to<br />

the hospitality and foodservice sectors,<br />

the company’s laundry service is a key<br />

part of its offering. Following a recent<br />

initiative by the Carbon Disclosure<br />

Project (CDP), which invited the world’s<br />

biggest water-intensive organisations to<br />

become more ‘water-efficient’, there has<br />

been an inevitable ‘trickle down’ effect<br />

on smaller organisations like Stalbridge<br />

Linen. It too, is committed to improving<br />

the management of water supplies and<br />

to addressing the issues of water use<br />

throughout the operational side of its<br />

business.<br />

Underlining the company’s on-going<br />

commitment to the environment and<br />

its waste reduction strategy, a two year,<br />

£1.3m investment package has been<br />

implemented at one of the company’s<br />

four UK laundries in Sturminster Newton,<br />

Dorset. The aim is to update equipment,<br />

improve efficiency, cut operating costs and<br />

improve the plant’s carbon footprint.<br />

At Sturminster Newton, an average<br />

of 180,000 items are laundered each<br />

week. Flatware (table linen, napkins etc)<br />

accounts for roughly half of this, with the<br />

remainder comprising bed linen, towels<br />

and duvets, and chefs wear.<br />

The investment package included a new,<br />

more efficient £35,000 boiler to provide<br />

steam for pressing, a heat exchanger<br />

which utilises the heat from otherwise<br />

waste water to heat incoming water, and a<br />

new 75kg batch washer which uses 50%<br />

less water than its predecessor.<br />

In addition, a state of the art, high<br />

powered hydraulic press now squeezes<br />

more water than ever before out of the<br />

towels and so saves on energy for drying<br />

– currently estimated to be in the region<br />

of 10%.<br />

An automated conveyor sorting system<br />

has also made a significant contribution<br />

to the plant’s overall improved efficiency<br />

as well as estimated savings of £27,000<br />

in staff costs. It has improved efficiency<br />

hugely and in terms of increased<br />

production and cost savings, has paid for<br />

itself in little over a year.<br />

The new conveyor replaced the time-


consuming and energy-inefficient manual<br />

system, and now enables laundry to travel<br />

to the sorters quickly and efficiently in<br />

batches according to product type, size<br />

and colour. Before the new system was<br />

installed, the plant often needed to recruit<br />

additional - and expensive - temporary<br />

agency staff to help cope with seasonal<br />

surges in workload.<br />

According to David Hill, sales and<br />

marketing director for Stalbridge Linen, the<br />

automated conveyor sorting system has<br />

brought many benefits, including reducing<br />

the need for manual handling at the<br />

sorting stage.<br />

“The conveyor system has enabled us<br />

to increase productivity significantly, as it<br />

continually carries the laundry to the next<br />

stage of the process, it’s faster and it’s<br />

increased the hamper count per hour – the<br />

amount of loads per hour which enter the<br />

laundry process,” he adds.<br />

Additional efficiency measures include an<br />

automated clean work rail system, which<br />

moves the laundry around the plant in<br />

large bags each weighing up to 120kg,<br />

on rails suspended from the ceiling. This<br />

system keeps the laundry off the floor<br />

and so eliminates the risk of it picking up<br />

additional contamination and concrete<br />

scuffs as it travels through the system. An<br />

additional automated picking system and<br />

the new four-station sheet feeder reduces<br />

tangling and has improved productivity<br />

massively from 1,700 pieces per day<br />

to 4,500, while a separate ‘small piece’<br />

ironer processes in the region of 22,000<br />

napkins and pillowcases per day, and folds<br />

them exactly as the customer requests.<br />

”We’re delighted that the investment<br />

across all these areas at Sturminster<br />

has not only resulted in direct and<br />

ongoing cost and energy savings, but it<br />

has equipped us to provide a fast, high<br />

quality, efficient and flexible service for<br />

our customers,” adds David. “Automation<br />

has not only given us an immediate cost<br />

saving but has enabled us to significantly<br />

reduce our environmental impact –<br />

something which should be at the heart of<br />

every business strategy.”<br />

Johnsons Stalbridge Linen Services<br />

is a specialist provider of high quality<br />

linen, chefs’ wear and laundry services<br />

for the hospitality and catering industry.<br />

For further information about the range<br />

of products and services available call<br />

01747 857609 or visit<br />

www.stalbridge-linen.com<br />

FOOTPRINT FEATURE 27


28<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />

A sea of<br />

sustainability<br />

Seafood taken from the world’s<br />

oceans has increased five-fold in<br />

the past 50 years. Yet Britain’s<br />

appetite continues to grow,<br />

especially out of home where it<br />

accounts for 18 per cent of meals.<br />

These two combined factors are<br />

putting a major strain on the<br />

world’s resources; the reason why<br />

Brakes Group is on a mission to<br />

supply only certified sustainable<br />

seafood to its customers while<br />

promoting under-utilised and<br />

discarded species to help protect<br />

our stocks.<br />

Britain is a fish loving nation,<br />

especially when it comes to<br />

eating out. Whether poached,<br />

grilled, or indulgently battered<br />

and deep-fried, 18 per cent of out-of-home<br />

meals are seafood based. 1<br />

However, it is naive to think that the<br />

nation’s increasing demand for this muchloved<br />

source of protein is not having an<br />

impact on the world’s stocks. In reality, the<br />

United Nations has forecast that by 2030<br />

fish production for human consumption<br />

will edge up to around 130 million<br />

tonnes. The current global production rate<br />

is around 110 million tonnes 2 . In order to<br />

meet this increase in demand, the entire<br />

industry must work together to effectively<br />

manage stocks of over-utilised fish, while<br />

promoting under-utilised alternatives for<br />

future generations to enjoy.<br />

Back in 1988 M & J Seafood, now<br />

part of Brakes Group, made a pledge<br />

to supply only certified sustainable<br />

seafood to its customers under its ethos;<br />

‘meeting today’s needs while protecting<br />

tomorrow’s’. In 2005, the company added<br />

an additional commitment to actively<br />

promote greater variety and under-utilised<br />

species whilst encouraging skippers to<br />

stop discarding species that were suitable<br />

for human consumption.<br />

Today, Mike Berthet, Director of Fish and<br />

Seafood at Brakes Group explains: “The<br />

seas around the world have to be fished<br />

sustainably. Therefore, Brakes Group has<br />

to be responsible in its sourcing and in<br />

what we offer so that chefs can create<br />

nutritious, exciting and sustainable menus<br />

for their customers.<br />

“We have always gone to great lengths<br />

to ensure that we source from sustainable,<br />

well-managed and progressive fisheries for<br />

both wild capture and farmed seafood. The<br />

ultimate goal is to make our entire range<br />

sustainable while educating our customers<br />

about under-utilised fish, and how it can<br />

be prepared for their customers.”<br />

The group is extremely proud of its<br />

achievements so far. In 1988 M&J<br />

Seafood set out its Sustainable Policy,<br />

in 1997/8 M&J Seafood represented<br />

foodservice at the WWF-Unilever Marine<br />

Stewardship Council (MSC) Steering Group<br />

and in 2003, as part of the Brakes Group,<br />

was the first in foodservice to offer MSC<br />

certified products.<br />

The company’s prominent relationship<br />

with MSC – which is the certification<br />

awarded to fisheries who produce<br />

sustainable fish and seafood from wellmanaged<br />

stocks – has changed the way<br />

in which the supplier, its customers and<br />

their consumers make choices about their<br />

seafood selections.<br />

Adam Swan, commercial director for<br />

Brakes Group sits on the MSC Technical<br />

Advisory Board, taking an active role in<br />

their future direction. He comments: “Our >


30<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />

>continued from page 28<br />

active involvement with MSC will help to<br />

relieve the pressure on over utilised fish<br />

stocks for years to come, especially as<br />

more customers and consumers identify<br />

with what it means.<br />

“We are currently monitoring the progress<br />

of the Scottish Scampi Fishery as it<br />

undergoes MSC accreditation and Scottish<br />

Haddock won its certification earlier this<br />

month. The Haddock is the first Scottish<br />

whitefish to be certified and we will be<br />

the first to supply it to foodservice. We<br />

encourage customers to follow suit and<br />

undergo MSC certification, so that they too<br />

can prove to their customers that they are<br />

sustainable.”<br />

This, and becoming the first foodservice<br />

company to introduce MSC products, is<br />

not the only MSC associated ‘firsts’ Brakes<br />

Group has achieved. It now has 82<br />

approved products available to customers,<br />

the largest range in UK foodservice and<br />

<strong>2011</strong> will be another landmark year, as<br />

Brakes Group looks to reaching a target of<br />

100 MSC certified products.<br />

The MSC incentive is vital in helping to<br />

sustain favoured seafood species such<br />

as Cod and Haddock. Yet frustratingly,<br />

fisherman discard thousands of tonnes<br />

of varied species of seafood every year<br />

because the fish does<br />

not meet minimum<br />

landing size, there is<br />

little or no money in<br />

it, the fish cannot be<br />

easily marketed, or there<br />

is no quota left. Most<br />

worrying of all however, is<br />

that a great deal of these<br />

discards are perfect for<br />

human consumption.<br />

Berthet says: “Of all the contributing<br />

factors to fish discards there is one that<br />

we and our chefs can do something<br />

about – and that is fish that can be easily<br />

marketed and eaten... should be.’<br />

“For several years we have been<br />

championing these under-utilised species<br />

with particular success. In 2008, we<br />

brought the humble Gurnard to the fore<br />

at the Billingsgate Sustainable Futures<br />

Day which secured an enormous amount<br />

of media and exposure. It is now gracing<br />

dining tables up and down the country,<br />

where clever chefs have designed new or<br />

adapted old recipes.”<br />

Chefs have such an important role to<br />

play in solving the fish discard issue.<br />

Along with the major Common Fisheries<br />

Policy (CFP) reform in 2013 3 , there will be<br />

a huge need to utilise species that can and<br />

should be used for human consumption.<br />

However, Brakes Group is not waiting<br />

around for that moment and is currently<br />

helping chefs to embrace species such<br />

as Dab, Flounder, Grey Mullet, Witch,<br />

Megrim, Pout, Sand Sole, and indeed, the<br />

mighty Gurnard.<br />

“Raising awareness about the advantages<br />

of sustainable species is challenging,<br />

but we are vigorously dedicated to the<br />

cause. Next year, we will spend time<br />

talking to chefs about introducing underutilised<br />

species to their customers – with<br />

nationwide workshops, in-house training<br />

and new and improved marketing<br />

materials. We will also continue to<br />

work with NGO’s, skippers and peers to<br />

highlight sustainable fishing and how, by<br />

working together, the industry can make a<br />

difference,” Mike Berthet concludes.<br />

After all, ‘every little bit helps’, and<br />

Brakes Group hopes that in years to come,<br />

the variety in fish species will flourish and<br />

all menus will include the MSC ‘seal of<br />

approval’ in that all important 18 per cent<br />

percent of seafood meals in foodservice.<br />

1 Source: Seafish<br />

2 Source: Seafish Guide to Sustainability<br />

May 2009<br />

3 CFP is the EU’s Common Fisheries<br />

Policy. The controversial discards issue<br />

is to receive special attention in the next<br />

CFP Reform due in 2013.


Headline sponsor<br />

great<br />

All actions<br />

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The <strong>Footprint</strong> Awards recognise your<br />

action towards a more sustainable<br />

foodservice industry – whatever the<br />

size and whatever the impact.<br />

Closing Date 11 February <strong>2011</strong><br />

Winners announced at a dinner on<br />

19 May, RIBA (Royal Institute of<br />

British Architects)<br />

The categories are:<br />

1 Sustainable Use of Natural Resources<br />

Award<br />

2 Innovations in Packaging Award<br />

3 Sustainable Sourcing Award<br />

4 Environmentally Efficient Logistics<br />

Award<br />

5 Corporate Social & Environmental<br />

Responsibility Award<br />

6 British Supply Award<br />

7 Energy Efficiency Award<br />

8 Best Sustainable Catering Equipment<br />

Manufacturer<br />

9 Best Sustainable <strong>Foodservice</strong><br />

Installation<br />

10 Commercial Benefit Through<br />

Sustainable Practice Award<br />

11 Internal Communications<br />

12 Consumer Engagement<br />

13 Special Achievement Award<br />

14 The Community Vote<br />

Go to www.footprint-awards.com Find a category. Enter now.


32<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />

WASTE<br />

NOT,<br />

Sodexo’s global strategy on reducing waste across its vast<br />

estate is taking form and promises to be a benchmark for<br />

foodservice businesses in the battle of the waste bulge<br />

Just over a year ago Sodexo<br />

published its ‘Better Tomorrow<br />

Plan’, the company’s global<br />

sustainability strategy. Covering the<br />

Sodexo estate in 80 countries with 33,900<br />

sites and 380,000 employees, the ‘Better<br />

Tomorrow Plan’ has milestones in 2012,<br />

2015 and 2020 addressing three core<br />

pillars – nutrition, health and wellness,<br />

local communities and environment. One<br />

of the biggest challenges to be faced is<br />

addressing waste.<br />

But how can Sodexo successfully align<br />

its global strategies on waste between<br />

countries as diverse as the UK, Europe<br />

and the US, newly rich countries like<br />

China and India and emerging nations in<br />

Africa and elsewhere? There are obviously<br />

substantial variations country to country<br />

to be taken into account. According<br />

to Thomas Jelley, Sodexo Corporate<br />

Citizenship Manager, UK and Ireland,<br />

the strategy is unified at the highest level<br />

across the company but when it gets down<br />

to grass roots, Sodexo’s approach is to<br />

“think globally but act locally”. In practice<br />

this necessitates interpreting local needs<br />

and acknowledging that no one size fits<br />

all.<br />

He queries assumptions that Western<br />

nations are necessarily more advanced<br />

when it comes to food waste saying that<br />

data suggests there is a very long way<br />

to go in the UK. In WRAP’s ‘Household<br />

Food and Drink Waste in the UK’ report,<br />

published in November 2009, it found<br />

the UK alone generates 8.3 million tonnes<br />

of food and drink waste annually. Most<br />

of this is avoidable and could have been<br />

eaten if only we had planned, stored and<br />

managed it better. Less than one fifth is<br />

truly unavoidable – things like bones,<br />

cores and peelings.<br />

We throw away food for two main<br />

reasons: 2.2 million tonnes is thrown<br />

away due to cooking, preparing or serving<br />

too much and a further 2.9 million tonnes<br />

is thrown away because it was not used<br />

in time and the food has gone off. The<br />

report goes on to say: “All this wasted food<br />

is costly; in the UK we spend £12 billion<br />

every year buying and then throwing away<br />

good food. That works out at £480 for<br />

the average UK household, increasing to<br />

£680 a year for households with children<br />

– an average of just over £50 a month.<br />

“Throwing away food that could<br />

have been eaten is responsible for the<br />

equivalent of 20 million tonnes of carbon<br />

dioxide emissions every year – that’s the<br />

same as the CO 2 emitted by one in every<br />

four cars on UK roads. It’s not just the<br />

methane that’s released when the food<br />

goes to landfill that’s the problem, but<br />

also the energy spent producing, storing<br />

and transporting the food to us,” says the<br />

report.<br />

A subsidiary WRAP report published<br />

at the same time, ‘Down the Drain’,<br />

estimates individual types of food and<br />

drink disposed of down the drain in<br />

the greatest quantities are milk, then<br />

carbonated soft drinks, followed by<br />

fruit juice and smoothies and that costs<br />

consumers £2.7 billion annually.<br />

Although the reports cover domestic<br />

waste, they are a good indicator of what<br />

is happening here. Quite simply, we as a<br />

nation are profligate with waste and Jelley<br />

says that before we start looking elsewhere<br />

in the world and pointing the finger we<br />

should take a long hard look at ourselves.<br />

A significant change of diet in China<br />

and India among some economic<br />

classes includes higher meat and dairy<br />

consumption that concerns some, but<br />

ingrained behaviour in the traditional<br />

industrial nations that may be the hardest<br />

to change is also under the spotlight.<br />

Some people in the UK for example<br />

display an “I am used to it, I am entitled<br />

to it” culture. We go to the supermarket<br />

and are quite used to getting food from<br />

anywhere at a competitive price. This<br />

has only really happened over the past<br />

15 years and we are now also used to<br />

obtaining unseasonal foods throughout the<br />

year, think this is normal, and therefore<br />

perhaps value it less and so waste more.<br />

We have to challenge that mindset, says<br />

Jelley, who believes behaviour change<br />

may be easier to manage in emerging<br />

countries because they haven’t yet become<br />

embedded in the same range of bad<br />

habits.<br />

London was the host city for the Expert<br />

Forum on Reduction of Food Waste,<br />

in February 2010, organised by the<br />

UK Science and Innovation Network<br />

in collaboration with Foresight which<br />

heard how the Foresight Global Food and<br />

Farming Futures project looks to 2050<br />

seeking to answer the question ‘How can a<br />

global population of 9 billion people be fed<br />

healthily and sustainably?’ it estimated 40<br />

per cent of the total food produced globally<br />

is wasted. It addressed the situation in<br />

Brazil, India, China, Russia (BRIC), East-<br />

European countries and Thailand and<br />

compared past OECD trajectories with<br />

emerging BRIC trends.<br />

Jelley says: “The Forum reported<br />

that countries at different stages of<br />

industrialisation waste food at different


stages of the supply chain. Emerging<br />

countries tend to waste more food earlier<br />

in the chain while in the UK we waste<br />

more at the consumer stage. Sodexo’s own<br />

waste working group, formally launched<br />

in May 2010, has conducted its own<br />

research on waste management in Brazil,<br />

India and China and we now have projects<br />

under way relying on customer and<br />

employee engagement. Awareness raising<br />

is a concept that would not be alien to<br />

any business in the UK and is driving a<br />

high level of interest. The crux here is<br />

to ‘rethink, reduce, recover and recycle’<br />

globally.<br />

“The waste working group has wide<br />

ranging representation from our businesses<br />

in the UK, US, Canada, France, India,<br />

South America and Australia. We have<br />

a mandate at group level and we hold a<br />

monthly conference call with an in-person<br />

meeting scheduled for early <strong>2011</strong>. We<br />

have identified and agreed a set of key<br />

objectives across the Sodexo estate to<br />

identify best practice to reduce, recover<br />

and recycle and we will be sharing this<br />

information across the Group. We will<br />

also be analysing data garnered from the<br />

various schemes globally,” says Jelley.<br />

An audit was carried out at site level in<br />

March-June 2010 (with data gathered<br />

from 10,000 sites worldwide – 933<br />

of these sites in the UK alone). Site<br />

managers were asked about their practices<br />

such as whether composting is an option,<br />

what steps are being taken to reduce<br />

waste and recover it. They are providing<br />

Sodexo with invaluable data. “I have been<br />

told that is the first time this has been<br />

done in foodservice. It means we can now<br />

look at trends and analyse our strengths<br />

and weaknesses. It is important that we<br />

communicate our findings both internally<br />

and externally and keep reviewing our<br />

waste KPIs, redefining and reviewing the<br />

various initiatives,” says Jelley.<br />

Ultimately the group provides the<br />

guidelines and the individual sites are<br />

relied on to take action. Sodexo is now in<br />

the process of publishing its “What can I<br />

do?” guide for waste for dissemination at<br />

site level which is also being translated<br />

into French and Spanish.<br />

However there are some pitfalls to be<br />

aware of, says Jelley. “Beware of too<br />

much too soon,” he warns. “Establishing<br />

baselines and conducting audits helps<br />

here. Ask questions, amass data and<br />

analyse best practice.“<br />

‘Feeding 5,000’, held at<br />

Trafalgar Square in December 2009,<br />

was organised by author and food<br />

waste campaigner, Tristram Stuart,<br />

to highlight the work of the partner<br />

organisations, Save the Children,<br />

ActionAid, This is Rubbish and<br />

FareShare. The aim of the day was to<br />

help raise awareness of the amount<br />

of food that is wasted in the UK every<br />

day, sometimes for purely aesthetic<br />

reasons, and what can be done to<br />

tackle the issue.<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 33<br />

WANT<br />

NOT<br />

Via its strategic partnership with<br />

FareShare, the national food poverty<br />

and redistribution charity, Sodexo<br />

supported the day by contributing a<br />

team of 15 volunteers and cooking<br />

equipment. Sodexo employees were<br />

on hand to help serve lunch to over<br />

5,000 people in the square on the<br />

day. All the food served was made<br />

from fresh and nutritious ingredients<br />

that would otherwise have been<br />

wasted.


34<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />

Direct Action<br />

Cafédirect has a relatively short history in the scheme of things but<br />

as a mover and shaker of sustainability its contribution has been<br />

emphatic. <strong>Footprint</strong> finds out how Cafédirect goes about its<br />

marketing and finds, surprisingly for such a well known<br />

brand, it has quite a softly, softly approach.<br />

It seems light years ago but it was<br />

only in 1991 that Cafédirect first<br />

burst into life. The collapse of the<br />

International Coffee Agreement sent<br />

market prices plunging, putting the lives of<br />

millions of smallholder farmers around the<br />

world in jeopardy. Three coffee growing<br />

communities (in Peru, Costa Rica and<br />

Mexico) each shipped a single container<br />

of coffee, loaned on trust, to the UK<br />

where the beans were roasted and sold<br />

through church halls, charity shops and<br />

at local events. Such was the beginning of<br />

Cafédirect.<br />

As <strong>2011</strong> dawns, the Cafédirect brand<br />

has grown to be one of the most popular<br />

in the hot beverage market in and out of<br />

home. It started off in 1991 with just one<br />

Cafédirect coffee – Medium Roast Fresh<br />

Ground. Since then it has added lots<br />

more: a rich roast, an espresso, specialist<br />

fresh ground and beans for the coffee<br />

connoisseur, decaffeinated coffees and a<br />

range of instant coffees. Some are single<br />

origin, some are organic but all of them<br />

are Fairtrade.<br />

The business is now working with 40<br />

growers in 14 countries and 260,000<br />

farmers and is actively improving the<br />

lives of more than 1.6 million people.<br />

In the past five years alone, Cafédirect<br />

has invested more than £3 million of its<br />

profits directly into the businesses and<br />

communities of its growers, and paid more<br />

than £7.5<br />

million over<br />

and above<br />

market prices for<br />

its raw materials.<br />

According to Cafédirect’s<br />

Head of Marketing and<br />

Communications, Nicola Pearson:<br />

“We have found that our customers and<br />

consumers want quality from a sustainable<br />

and ethical business and that is what<br />

we provide. They are also interested in<br />

food integrity and provenance and we are<br />

perfectly placed through our cooperative<br />

of farmers to deliver high quality product


which includes single origin tea, coffee<br />

and chocolate,” she says.<br />

At the start of Cafédirect’s life marketing<br />

was, Pearson admits, fairly amateur, but<br />

she believes that was not a bad thing as<br />

it demonstrably worked. “At first it was<br />

mostly word of mouth and that word got<br />

around from people meeting in church<br />

halls and Oxfam outlets. And it is basically<br />

what we are still doing – although in <strong>2011</strong><br />

we are using digital methods, utilising the<br />

social media to get the message across.<br />

“We have always believed it is important<br />

to be creative about our marketing.<br />

Obviously there has to be a certain<br />

amount of traditional advertising but<br />

we don’t throw a big budget at it as we<br />

would rather spend it on our growers. We<br />

tend to do lots of small things to get the<br />

Cafédirect message across – for example<br />

in retail, instead of discounting we added<br />

value by having an on-pack promotion<br />

for free seeds. Take-up on that was<br />

phenomenal. And it ties into our ethos<br />

of sustainability.<br />

“We also get out and about and<br />

engage with people face to face. At last<br />

year’s Café Culture show in London we<br />

set up Cafédirect World, a coffee shop<br />

where all sectors – and their customers –<br />

could come and see what we are about.<br />

We engaged with them and told stories<br />

about our farmers and their lives. Festivals<br />

were a target last year, too – we were at<br />

the Hay book festival, WOMAD, Brighton<br />

Food Festival and various county shows.<br />

People were invited to sample our single<br />

origin Machu Picchu tea and Kilimanjaro<br />

coffee.”<br />

Kilimanjaro roast and ground single<br />

origin coffee has proved so popular<br />

the company has just launched a new<br />

variety – Kilimanjaro wholebeans.<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 35<br />

These beans are grown on the slopes of<br />

Mount Kilimanjaro where the rich volcanic<br />

soils and altitude give the coffee a lively,<br />

aromatic and intense flavour.<br />

“Now, this is where traditional word of<br />

mouth becomes modern. We can use<br />

digital space to access people who share<br />

our beliefs and have a shared interest in<br />

what we are doing. Blogging is another<br />

valuable marketing tool for Cafédirect. We<br />

use Facebook, Flickr and Youtube and<br />

have 2,000 people following us on Twitter.<br />

We have also built up a database of<br />

121,000 ‘friends’ – customers, consumers<br />

and shareholders. Friends of Cafédirect<br />

enjoy our coffee, tea and cocoa, like to<br />

try our recipes and believe in what we<br />

stand for and the difference this can make<br />

to farmers around the world. The Friends<br />

receive a monthly newsletter containing<br />

special offers, new products, competitions<br />

and recipes and we can carry out our<br />

research through the database.<br />

“I believe digital networking is the way<br />

we will change people’s outlook. The<br />

strength of the brand lies in the way it<br />

mobilizes communities – small actions<br />

add up to big results,” concludes Pearson.<br />

Cafédirect is the result of Oxfam,<br />

Equal Exchange, Traidcraft,<br />

and Twin Trading’s decision to<br />

bypass the conventional market and<br />

buy coffee direct from disadvantaged<br />

growers in developing countries.<br />

Cafédirect has developed and works<br />

to its own Gold Standard, consistently<br />

setting the bar for ethical business<br />

leadership. In 2009, Cafédirect<br />

won the coveted Ethical Business of<br />

the Year Award at the Triodos Bank<br />

‘Women in Ethical Business Awards’.<br />

Cafédirect began trading three years<br />

before the Fairtrade Foundation mark<br />

was first used in the UK, and the<br />

business was the first coffee brand to<br />

carry the mark. In 2004, Cafédirect<br />

successfully executed the UK’s<br />

biggest ethical public share issue to<br />

become a publicly listed company,<br />

raising £5 million from 4,500<br />

investors. The opportunity enabled<br />

its grower partners, consumers,<br />

employees and founders to own<br />

a share in the company and to be<br />

directly connected to one another.


36<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />

The realities of<br />

sustainability<br />

As Head of<br />

Procurement at<br />

Reynolds, I am<br />

always looking for<br />

greater efficiency, better quality,<br />

lower prices, higher taste<br />

and innovation. However, the<br />

recent recession has taught<br />

me a lesson. If we look only<br />

for continuous improvement<br />

and neglect our growers and<br />

infrastructure, the gains we<br />

make now will be short lived.<br />

We need sustainability.<br />

Sustainability is about<br />

recognising the fragility of<br />

farmers and farming and acting<br />

upon it. Our future has to be<br />

a combination of both viable<br />

farming and the protection of<br />

our environment.<br />

There is much debate<br />

around the definition of<br />

environmentally friendly<br />

farming. A great example is a<br />

product grown in Kenya and<br />

air freighted to the UK. At first<br />

sight, this approach seems<br />

like an environmental disaster,<br />

but when we look at the<br />

situation in a little more detail,<br />

the argument is less clear<br />

cut. If that farmer in Kenya is<br />

growing in season, without<br />

artificial lights and heat, if<br />

he is investing in water and<br />

infrastructure, if he is providing<br />

jobs and education to the local<br />

communities, if he is providing<br />

a long term sustainable future<br />

for Kenyans, we could argue<br />

that he is working within the<br />

true spirit of sustainability. This<br />

is the challenge that Reynolds<br />

faces every working day.<br />

Seasonality and sustainability<br />

A key factor in delivering<br />

sustainability is to understand<br />

how seasonality can be<br />

balanced with consumer<br />

demand. With constant<br />

leaps in technology, the<br />

historic boundaries around<br />

seasonality are continuously<br />

challenged. The perception<br />

and expectation of the general<br />

public is that all products<br />

are available 12 months of<br />

the year in the UK. However,<br />

this is not always in the best<br />

interests of either consumer<br />

experience or sustainability. I<br />

would challenge the rationale<br />

of having peaches shipped<br />

half way across the world,<br />

when the quality of the eating<br />

experience can be so poor.<br />

However, is it unreasonable<br />

to want to eat a healthy salad<br />

or a bowl of fresh berries in<br />

the UK during the middle<br />

of winter? How else will we<br />

get our five a day? As the<br />

UK climate struggles to grow<br />

most salads and fruit types<br />

during the winter periods we<br />

must venture further afield for<br />

Matthew Wale, Head of Procurement<br />

at Reynolds tells <strong>Footprint</strong> exactly<br />

what he is looking for in terms of<br />

sustainable product.<br />

supply. And while availability<br />

is important, quality, price and<br />

food safety are equally so, as<br />

they are vital to our customers’<br />

success. This means that<br />

sometimes we have to source<br />

produce from further away<br />

than we would like in order to<br />

get the balance right.<br />

As I work towards my<br />

commercial goals, Ian Booth,<br />

(Reynolds Technical Director)<br />

and his team of technicians<br />

are out in the fields with our<br />

growers, auditing, probing and<br />

supporting. I rely heavily on<br />

Ian’s team to validate not only<br />

food safety but to ensure that<br />

in delivering our commercial<br />

proposition we derive a solid,<br />

sustainable supply base.<br />

For example, we have spent<br />

considerable time working with<br />

some of our growers to provide<br />

an outlet for some of the<br />

potential waste product that<br />

may otherwise be destined for<br />

landfill. And the products we’re<br />

talking about here are simply<br />

class II (or catering class)<br />

vegetables or salad items such<br />

as mushrooms and peppers,<br />

which have identical flavour<br />

and texture to a class I product,<br />

yet are simply misshaped in<br />

some way. This produce is<br />

perfect for caterers to use when<br />

product appearance is not<br />

important, such as in soups or


stews. It provides our growers<br />

with an extra revenue stream<br />

and at the same time offers<br />

our customers a cost saving,<br />

with no affect on the quality of<br />

their offering. It also reduces<br />

the amount of fresh produce<br />

destined for landfill so is great<br />

in environmental terms.<br />

Our audits are not simple<br />

validating accreditations;<br />

they really are about getting<br />

muddy boots, going through<br />

every stage of the process<br />

of production including<br />

understanding our grower’s<br />

financial position. Accreditation<br />

is a good start, but it is just<br />

that, a good start. BRC, Global<br />

Gap and Assured produce are<br />

really just the minimum we<br />

require. Meeting, or exceeding,<br />

the requirements of Ian and his<br />

team is the real goal.<br />

Clearly, a new supplier to<br />

Reynolds is not necessarily<br />

going to meet all of our<br />

requirements on day one<br />

and this is where supplier<br />

development comes in.<br />

Following our validation<br />

process, our technical team is<br />

then on hand to help, assist<br />

and challenge suppliers to get<br />

to where they need to be. We<br />

offer support every step of the<br />

way to help ensure consistency<br />

and quality of supply for our<br />

customers.<br />

Menu solutions<br />

Having in-depth knowledge<br />

of seasonality and produce<br />

quality is critical in creating<br />

the best possible menu<br />

solutions. At Reynolds, we’re<br />

lucky enough to have a chef<br />

director, Ian Nottage, who<br />

works closely with technical<br />

and procurement teams to<br />

develop menus based around<br />

seasonality, quality, availability<br />

and, most importantly, the<br />

eating experience.<br />

There is a real trend now<br />

within foodservice towards<br />

seasonality and provenance<br />

and our team aims to<br />

provide chefs and buyers<br />

with information and menu<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 37<br />

solutions focused around these<br />

key areas.<br />

We achieve this in a number<br />

of ways, which includes taking<br />

chefs out to meet the farmers,<br />

as well as hosting menu<br />

workshops at our development<br />

kitchen in Waltham Cross.<br />

Here we can highlight what’s<br />

best in season as well as<br />

suggest innovative and<br />

appropriate ways to use the<br />

produce.<br />

Reynolds also produces<br />

fortnightly newsletters which<br />

we email out to customers;<br />

keeping them up to date with<br />

what’s happening in the fresh<br />

produce world. And let’s not<br />

forget that seasonal produce<br />

doesn’t have to be expensive.<br />

In fact one of the best things<br />

about fruit and vegetables<br />

in season is that they are<br />

normally very cost effective.<br />

We are very fortunate at<br />

Reynolds as we not only have<br />

development chefs with very<br />

sound industry knowledge<br />

and good craft skills; we also<br />

have extremely experienced<br />

greengrocers. This is vital<br />

to us because a chef can’t<br />

be expected to be an expert<br />

butcher, baker, fishmonger and<br />

greengrocer. We aim to be the<br />

chefs’ expert greengrocer and<br />

relate that experience in menu<br />

and product development. This<br />

also helps to ensure that we<br />

can build the link between the<br />

grower and the chef. As we<br />

always say, the grower is every<br />

bit as passionate about his<br />

craft as the chef - he has to be<br />

because his livelihood depends<br />

on it.<br />

In short, our sustainability<br />

offer is the partnership formed<br />

when procurement, suppliers,<br />

customer, product development<br />

and marketing get together.<br />

Working as a team enables us<br />

to take sustainability seriously,<br />

deliver upon it and also ensure<br />

that we have food safety, food<br />

security and a supply base<br />

that will be with us for years to<br />

come.


38<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />

Evolution<br />

With sales going from strength to strength,<br />

the addition of more items and new<br />

colours, what are the factors that have<br />

made Dudson’s ‘Evolution’ range such an<br />

outstanding success?


FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 39<br />

- a success story<br />

“Tableware purchasers have always been interested in practicality and value<br />

for money, and these remain primary considerations. However, other important<br />

factors now have a considerable influence on their final decision,” says Steve<br />

Walton, Sales Manager UK & Eire at Dudson.<br />

“Fashion and food trends in our industry are very important and can play a vital<br />

role in reaching a buying decision. In the kitchen, along with the emphasis on<br />

local sourcing, there has been a move towards homely food and many traditional<br />

items have reappeared on the menu. The aesthetics of ‘Evolution’ fit perfectly into<br />

this style, because it was specifically designed with the hand-made appearance<br />

of thrown pottery. The variance in colour and glaze provides the perfect setting for<br />

the service of ‘homemade’ food and reflect the welcoming warmth of a traditional<br />

interior,” he says.<br />

Over the last few years, we have seen a revolution within the hospitality sector,<br />

which has seen an increase in chefs sourcing local ingredients. Traceability and<br />

the associated confidence this provides has become a major element of planning<br />

a menu. The high profile of environmental concerns has also contributed to the<br />

renaissance of buying locally, as many hospitality professionals strive to reduce<br />

their carbon footprints. This philosophy has now been extended throughout many<br />

foodservice operations to include more than just the food.<br />

According to Avril Gayne, hospitality Services and Control Manager at the Eden<br />

Project: “It’s not just the origins of our food and the impact on the environment<br />

we are passionate about. What excites us about ‘Evolution’ is the fact that, like<br />

our menus, ingredients are sourced locally whenever possible, supporting the<br />

community and keeping the production of carbon to a minimum.”<br />

Dudson developed ‘Evolution’ with the prime objective of reducing the amount<br />

of carbon created during the manufacturing process. And, at 79%* fewer carbon<br />

emissions than the equivalent porcelain product, ‘Evolution’ is the ideal choice for<br />

foodservice operators who take an interest in ‘green’ issues and want to reduce<br />

their overall carbon footprint.<br />

Dudson is also seeing an increased interest from clients who prefer to buy<br />

British manufactured tableware with quality standards they know and can<br />

trust. Imported products can initially seem cheaper, but with lower replacement<br />

rates and a minimum of time needed for the handling and transport of goods,<br />

tableware from Dudson proves time and again to be the financially viable option.<br />

But buying British is not just about the product. It is also about reducing our<br />

impact on the environment and preserving resources for future generations.<br />

With many companies now bringing ‘green’ considerations into their purchasing<br />

policies, the reduction in product miles is also an important factor. Consumers<br />

are more environmentally conscious and will take into account a company’s<br />

environmental record or policy before making their own purchasing decisions. It is<br />

therefore increasingly important for foodservice operators to prove traceability and<br />

voice their environmental credentials in order retain market share.<br />

The use of British sourced tableware is as significant to a restaurant that takes<br />

sustainability issues seriously, as the provenance of the ingredients used in its<br />

kitchen. It is also likely to be just as important to its clientele.<br />

*According to independent testing carried out by Endeka Ceramics Ltd. on kiln<br />

firing processes.


40<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />

<strong>Footprint</strong> met up with<br />

Tim Innocent, Head<br />

of Purchasing – Direct<br />

Materials, Nestle UK – to<br />

talk about the company’s<br />

approach to sourcing milk<br />

sustainably as part of its<br />

‘Creating Shared Value’<br />

approach to business.<br />

Putting milk first<br />

Nestlé’s philosophy is to ensure<br />

that it takes the right solution<br />

to the right market-place and<br />

puts things in the right place.<br />

As the world’s largest milk company (sales<br />

value) Nestlé’s aim is to give milk farmers<br />

greater access to markets, a fair price and<br />

bespoke training and support depending<br />

on local needs. It is a major endeavour<br />

along the lines of ‘The Cocoa Plan’ and<br />

‘Beyond The Cup – Nescafe Plan’ because<br />

it is so important that the company looks<br />

beyond just buying materials.<br />

For Nestlé, milk is a hugely important<br />

element of Nestlé’s global offering and<br />

is tied in to its ‘Creating Shared Value’<br />

policy. It is worth visiting the principles<br />

behind this initiative as the policy is<br />

a fundamental part of Nestlé’s way of<br />

doing business. “Creating Shared Value”<br />

focuses on specific areas of the company’s<br />

core business activities – namely water,<br />

nutrition, and rural development – where<br />

value can best be created both for society<br />

and shareholders. For a business to be<br />

successful in the long term it has to create<br />

value, not only for its shareholders but<br />

also for society and Nestlé has instigated<br />

the ‘Creating Shared Value’ strategy as a<br />

framework to achieve this aim.<br />

‘Creating Shared Value’ extends to<br />

the farmers who supply the company,<br />

its employees, consumers and the<br />

communities where it operates. As<br />

a necessary condition, Nestlé has to<br />

demonstrate responsible behaviour by<br />

assuring compliance and sustainability.<br />

This includes complying with Nestlé<br />

Business Principles, national laws and<br />

international norms, and ensuring that its<br />

actions are environmentally sound, socially<br />

just and economically viable.<br />

Tim Innocent, Head of Purchasing –<br />

Direct Materials, Nestlé UK, has the<br />

massive task of managing and supplying<br />

materials that come into Nestlé factories,<br />

including milk. He tells <strong>Footprint</strong>: “There<br />

are 10 Nestlé factories around the UK and<br />

to ensure they work to their full potential<br />

my team have to make sure thousands<br />

of materials arrive on time. The heart of<br />

sustainability for Nestlé is to ensure we<br />

take it through the supply chain and get<br />

the flow of material to our factories correct<br />

in the short and long term. We engage<br />

with farmers around the world, making<br />

sure their community is sustainable,<br />

helping them by taking a holistic<br />

approach,” says Innocent.<br />

“We support dairy farmers throughout<br />

the world and we buy 12 million tonnes<br />

of milk from over 30 countries in the<br />

developing world and 5 million tonnes<br />

direct from farmers. It’s not just about<br />

getting supplies; it’s about looking at the<br />

core of these communities and improving<br />

their livelihood. We have to make sure<br />

we get the right products to the right


market so that consumers have affordable<br />

nutritious products in developing regions,”<br />

says Innocent, “and there are measurable<br />

mutual benefits.”<br />

An example of the support Nestlé gives,<br />

via the East Africa Dairy Association<br />

in Kenya and Uganda, Nestlé helps<br />

to increase dairy production and give<br />

technical assistance on feeding, breeding,<br />

milking, food safety management as well<br />

as production and quality assurance with<br />

support from the Gates Foundation and<br />

Heifer International.<br />

Another example of Nestlé working with<br />

communities is the women’s livestock<br />

workers project with the UN Development<br />

Programme in Pakistan where 5,000<br />

women have been trained in conjunction<br />

with the Swiss Agency of Development on<br />

managing healthy livestock. “In certain<br />

countries it is left to women to look after<br />

animals and if the vets are men they often<br />

can’t go into that community. The women<br />

have been empowered by the project to<br />

go forward to sell their animal nurturing<br />

skills into other similar communities,<br />

which is good for them, good for animal<br />

welfare and good for our products as we<br />

can ensure a regular supply of high-quality<br />

milk. The project is an innovative way to<br />

work within their communities to find a<br />

solution,” says Innocent.<br />

Nestlé’s Shuangcheng milk production<br />

plant in China is its fourth largest and<br />

has created a unique milk collection<br />

programme called “Factory and Farmers”<br />

over the past 20 years. Over 300 farmers<br />

a year receive free training sessions which<br />

introduce them to best practices, new<br />

tools and continuous skills development.<br />

And in Venezuela the Milk Production<br />

and Encouragement Plan helps farmers<br />

increase milk production and produce<br />

higher quality yields. Supported by the<br />

Venezuelan government the plan has<br />

resulted in an 80% increase in milk and<br />

generated 5000 new jobs since 2005.<br />

In the UK Nestlé has forged a<br />

partnership with First Milk. First Milk is<br />

the largest cooperative producer of over<br />

1.6 billion litres of milk each year: that’s<br />

about 16 per cent of all milk produced in<br />

Great Britain. “We have re-engaged with<br />

the supplier and chose First Milk as a<br />

partner to take on farms contracted by us,<br />

FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 41<br />

as they have the skills to manage them.<br />

“I used to say milk was an ingredient like<br />

sugar but I guess I’m wrong: ultimately it’s<br />

about relationships with suppliers. Farmers<br />

can struggle with volatile commodity<br />

prices so we have worked with them to<br />

develop a mutually acceptable pricing<br />

structure,” says Innocent. “We have to look<br />

beyond buying and look at sustainability<br />

of the product. There’s a sense of farmers<br />

wanting to work with us. There’s a sense<br />

of engagement - of getting to understand<br />

each other.<br />

“We are developing the Nestle First Milk<br />

Academy to drive standards and best<br />

practice forward. The pilot for this initiative<br />

is running at our Girvan plant in Scotland.<br />

In Girvan, our factory for chocolate<br />

crumb, we take 40 per cent of all milk<br />

produced locally – it’s a good area for milk<br />

production. The partnership with First Milk<br />

delivers joint benefits:<br />

• Sustain milk prices so they’re<br />

competitive in the area<br />

• Develop programme for farmers – ensure<br />

sharing of information<br />

• Focus on water and best practices<br />

“We are working together to develop the<br />

UK Milk Roadmap and we are using our<br />

resources to assist the farmers. Even in the<br />

UK some areas suffer from water stress<br />

and that’s why we want to introduce best<br />

practices for managing it – even simple<br />

things like catching and conserving water<br />

off roofs. We shouldn’t use water as if it is<br />

an infinite resource: there’s a lot of water<br />

in milk production. Our aim, by working<br />

with First Milk, is to ensure we always<br />

have a sustainable milk supply in the UK.”


42<br />

FOOTPRINT PEOPLE<br />

UNSUNG<br />

HEROES<br />

Mike Thorne has been<br />

Chartwells’ General Manager<br />

at Bryanston School in<br />

Blandford, Dorset, since<br />

1998. Mike leads a team of 63 at the<br />

co-educational boarding and day school<br />

and operates the on-site catering and<br />

conference and banqueting business.<br />

Recently, pursuing<br />

a personal and<br />

professional interest<br />

in environmental<br />

matters, Mike<br />

became one of<br />

Chartwells’ first<br />

employees to<br />

complete the NCFE<br />

Level 2 certificate<br />

Mike Thorne<br />

in Sustainable<br />

Development. This is a qualification that<br />

enables people to learn how to make their<br />

workplaces more environmentally-friendly<br />

through gaining an understanding of<br />

environmental legislation, saving energy,<br />

recycling and using seasonal produce.<br />

Mike has worked with Bryanston’s Green<br />

Committee, led by the school’s Bursar,<br />

Paul Speakman, comprising 20 pupil<br />

representatives, two bursary managers<br />

and several members of the teaching staff,<br />

for over two years. In this time Mike has<br />

introduced and implemented a number<br />

of environmentally-friendly measures<br />

including:<br />

• A dewaterer, which takes excess water<br />

from food waste.<br />

• A BioNova machine, which turns that<br />

food waste into compost for the school’s<br />

extensive 450 acre grounds and<br />

vegetable growing area.<br />

• A bio diesel unit, which converts used<br />

cooking fat into fuel which powers a<br />

number of vehicles on the estate.<br />

• A cardboard baler, which crushes and<br />

packs cardboard wrappings.<br />

Bryanston School<br />

Mike has also significantly increased<br />

recycling activity on site: all kitchen waste,<br />

paper, glass and cans are now recycled<br />

and kitchen peelings are composted by the<br />

school.<br />

Thanks to Mike’s work, in a school of<br />

660 pupils aged between 13 and 18,<br />

where around 2,500 meals are served<br />

each day to boarders and day pupils,<br />

these initiatives have resulted not only in<br />

less waste being sent to landfill sites but<br />

also in cost savings for the school.<br />

Sandra Oakes, South West Regional<br />

Manager for Chartwells attributes much<br />

of the school’s environmental success to<br />

Mike: “Mike has been a key instigator<br />

in pushing forward key environmental<br />

initiatives at Bryanston which cumulatively<br />

have had a great impact. His desire<br />

to learn and his passion for securing a<br />

brighter future for coming generations<br />

motivate all those he works with and he’s<br />

an asset to the Chartwells team.”<br />

However, the journey does not stop<br />

here for Mike and the team; Mike is<br />

now helping Bryanston to gain three<br />

key accreditations relating to quality<br />

management systems, environmental<br />

management systems and occupational<br />

health and safety: ISO9001, ISO 14001<br />

and OHSAS 18001, systems which<br />

Chartwells is leading the way in delivering<br />

across the education sector.<br />

Kevin Sheehan the IT manager for<br />

Serviceline, the national professional<br />

kitchen equipment maintenance company,<br />

has spent months if not years looking for<br />

the right software to integrate into the<br />

company over several levels. Anybody<br />

can plug in a Tom Tom and save miles<br />

but what Sheehan did was add the labour<br />

management element of the process,<br />

which means more efficient use of<br />

engineers and improved response times for<br />

customers.<br />

Sheehan takes up the story: “Serviceline<br />

has more than 120 catering equipment<br />

engineers on the roads and we had been<br />

looking at traffic management systems for<br />

quite a while before choosing to go with<br />

Tom Tom. Engineers now avoid traffic<br />

jams and generally spend less time overall<br />

in traffic. Routing is also better, making<br />

journeys quicker, especially where an<br />

engineer can’t use local knowledge, such<br />

as when they are required to work outside<br />

their normal area.<br />

“The office staff also have ‘real time’<br />

knowledge of where engineers are, so Tom<br />

Tom helps ensure the fastest response to<br />

emergencies by pin-pointing the closest<br />

engineers.<br />

“The benefit to the business of cutting<br />

mileage and saving money is obvious. We<br />

had been looking for this kind of traffic<br />

management system for a long time and<br />

chose to work with Tom Tom because it<br />

integrated well with our existing software.<br />

The environmental impact of cutting<br />

road miles, saving fuel and extending the<br />

working life of our vehicles means this<br />

really was a very worthwhile project to be<br />

involved with,” says Sheehan.<br />

Serviceline’s Technical Terry character

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