Download Foodservice Footprint Issue 9 - January 2011
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BRITISH THROUGH<br />
AND THROUGH<br />
Tom Aikens continues to<br />
champion the use of<br />
British ingredients<br />
HALAL<br />
<strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable<br />
debates the issues<br />
THE SAVOY<br />
The greening of a famous<br />
London landmark<br />
Appetite for change:<br />
A healthcare food provider<br />
says sustainability drives<br />
good practice<br />
Ironing in sustainability:<br />
A laundry invests for<br />
‘green’ whites<br />
The <strong>Footprint</strong> Awards.<br />
Get industry<br />
recognition for<br />
your sustainability<br />
programmes<br />
www.footprint-awards.com<br />
Environmental Sustainability issues in the food industry<br />
<strong>January</strong> October <strong>2011</strong> 2008 • £4.50 £2.95
Committed to responsible and sustainable sourcing<br />
We were proud to be the first foodservice company in the UK to offer an MSC approved<br />
product in 2003 and have the largest range of any foodservice company globally with<br />
around 80 products launched<br />
Customer Service 0845 606 9090<br />
www.brake.co.uk
Comment<br />
In the run-up to the Climate Change<br />
Summit in Copenhagen in 2009, Gordon<br />
Brown said that we had 50 days to save<br />
the world. Suffice to say, amidst this<br />
sensationalism very little was achieved at the<br />
conference itself. So, here we are nearly 400<br />
days on and to my certain knowledge the world<br />
is still turning on its own axis. In December<br />
2010, Cancun hosted the same summit,<br />
mustering very little excitement in the press. I<br />
wonder whether it is because the arguments<br />
surrounding climate change are on a more even<br />
footing? Having cast the hyperbole aside are we<br />
now able to concentrate on the real business of<br />
leveraging the industrial, corporate and indeed<br />
domestic excesses of the last decades into a<br />
form of adaptation and alignment with the<br />
modern world? If so, foodservice is arguably<br />
pioneering this effort more than any other<br />
sector of business.<br />
In December the Prince of Wales gave a<br />
speech in which he said that climate science<br />
‘has taken a battering of late’. He was referring,<br />
of course, to the ‘Climategate’ row, which<br />
effectively secured a short-term intellectual<br />
victory for climate change scepticism. However,<br />
when one reads about 2010 being one of<br />
the three hottest years since records began,<br />
and harsh weather patterns around the globe<br />
affecting commodity prices like never before,<br />
the question is whether to believe this is a cycle<br />
or part of a permanently changing paradigm.<br />
Macabre as the thought is, time will tell.<br />
In the meantime, we as an industry have to<br />
continue investing in the future, minimising our<br />
impact and, through efficiencies, work towards<br />
a more sustainable sector; thus achieving true<br />
business wins in every sense. The raw truth is<br />
that the Government, in the cause of improving<br />
our nation’s environmental performance, will<br />
impose taxes, regulations and extra costs. This<br />
brings me back to the Climate Change Summit<br />
in Cancun last month; the effectiveness and<br />
the relevance of it, we may question but I<br />
put it to you, that the sustainability debate is<br />
progressing and it is not going to go away for a<br />
long time to come.<br />
The impact for us? A watchful Government<br />
and an increasingly aware consumer<br />
putting pressure on us to deliver sustainable<br />
foodservice. To survive it we must show we are<br />
making a difference. I urge you to tell us your<br />
sustainable story in the <strong>Footprint</strong> Awards and<br />
we’ll call it out.<br />
Charles Miers, Managing Director<br />
CONTENTS<br />
NEWS<br />
Contacts<br />
FOODSERVICE FOOTPRINT<br />
4-9 Frozen food is sustainable; Whitbread’s sustainability report; Fairtrade<br />
Fortnight looms.<br />
10 SPECIAL REPORT: Halal in the spotlight.<br />
12 Worldwatch<br />
INTERVIEWS<br />
14 British Through & Through: Chef Tom Aikens could be called an<br />
ambassador for British produce.<br />
18 CESA the moment: Keith Warren, Director of Catering Equipment Suppliers<br />
Association on a new EC legislation on energy efficient equipment.<br />
FEATURES<br />
16 Victorian Beauty gets a Makeover: The Savoy’s ‘green’ transformation.<br />
20 Innovations: The latest development in sustainable technology.<br />
24 Sustainability drives good business practice: a healthcare food provider<br />
explains why.<br />
26 The Green Laundry: Investing in a sustainable future.<br />
COMMENT<br />
22 Europe’s Bad Eggs: There is something rotten in the state of EU egg<br />
production.<br />
CASE STUDIES<br />
28 A Sea of Sustainability: Brake Group’s seafood offering.<br />
32 Waste Not, Want Not: Sodexo’s waste strategy is truly global.<br />
34 Direct Action: Cafédirect’s marketing strategy explained.<br />
36 The Realities of Sustainability: Reynolds’ Head of Procurement on exactly<br />
what he looks for in terms of sustainable product.<br />
38 Evolution – a Success: Dudson’s sustainable range goes from strength to<br />
strength.<br />
40 Putting Milk First: Nestlé’s global milk policy explained.<br />
EVENTS<br />
31 The <strong>Footprint</strong> Awards to be staged in May recognises the efforts the<br />
foodservice industry is making towards a more sustainable future.<br />
For full details about entering and attending the event please visit<br />
www.footprint-awards.com<br />
News Editor David Harris david@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
Sub Editor Kathy Bowry kathy@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
Associate Editor David Burrows david@groceryfootprint.com<br />
Staff Writer/Reporter Emiliana Silvestri editorial@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
Freelance Contributor Jackie Mitchell jackie.mitchell@btconnect.com<br />
Art Direction Trevor Marshall trevor@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
Events and Online Director Christophe Stourton xtophe@footprintexperience.com<br />
Photography Pantone E<br />
Financial Controller Eve Mahler eve@footprintmedia.org<br />
CEO Nick Fenwicke-Clennell nick@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
Managing Director Charles Miers charlie@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
<strong>Footprint</strong> Europe Patric Bauer patric@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
News news@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
Advertising advertising@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
Accounts accounts@foodservicefootprint.com<br />
<strong>Footprint</strong> Publishing Ltd, a subsidiary of <strong>Footprint</strong> Media Group, cannot accept responsibility for unsolicited<br />
submissions, manuscripts and photographs. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the written<br />
permission of the publishers. Whilst every care is taken, prices and details are subject to change and <strong>Footprint</strong><br />
Publishing Ltd takes no responsibility for omissions and errors. We reserve the right to publish and edit any letters.<br />
All rights reserved.<br />
Printed on Ability Offset<br />
FSC Mixed Credit.<br />
3
4<br />
FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />
NEW REPORT<br />
SHOWS FROZEN<br />
FOOD IS<br />
SUSTAINABLE<br />
Frozen food is sustainable, says a new<br />
report, as there have been significant<br />
gains in terms of improving manufacturing<br />
efficiency, conserving energy and reducing<br />
greenhouse gas emissions. It is also cost<br />
effective as it reduces labour costs and<br />
waste. It contributes to nutrition as frozen<br />
food is frozen at the source and retains high<br />
levels of nutrients.<br />
These were just some of the points<br />
made by Charlotte Harden from the<br />
Centre of Food Innovation at Sheffield<br />
Hallam University, at the launch of the<br />
report, ‘British Frozen Food Industry –<br />
A Food Vision’, by the British Frozen<br />
Food Federation (BFFF) at the House of<br />
Commons.<br />
Austin Mitchell, MP for Great Grimsby<br />
said: “I welcome this report. It is widely<br />
recognised that our country needs to work<br />
towards a sustainable, secure and healthy<br />
Sustainability Live at ScotHot<br />
For the first time, ScotHot, the Scottish<br />
hospitality, tourism and catering show, will<br />
feature a dedicated area on sustainability<br />
providing practical information for<br />
foodservice businesses. The show will<br />
be held from 28 February to 2 March at<br />
SECC Glasgow.<br />
Seminars on sustainability issues will<br />
take place, run by organisations such as<br />
Scottish Business in the Community, Zero<br />
Waste Scotland, Princes Mayday network<br />
food supply. To achieve this we need to<br />
ensure fair prices, choice and access to<br />
food, along with a continuous improvement<br />
in food safety, changes to deliver healthier<br />
diets and a more environmentally<br />
sustainable food chain. It is clear from the<br />
evidence presented that frozen has a key<br />
role to play.”<br />
Brian Young, director general of the BFFF,<br />
said: “Reviewing 120 academic papers<br />
from around the world, we believe that this<br />
is the world’s first report bringing together<br />
the evidence for frozen food. I believe this<br />
report heralds a new era for the industry.”<br />
Young went on to say that frozen food has<br />
been the ‘poor relation’ to chilled and fresh<br />
foods for many years. “Misconceptions,<br />
stigma and snobbery have prevented<br />
consumers and chefs from buying frozen.<br />
But the tide is changing. New research,<br />
evidence and campaigns demonstrating the<br />
‘freshly frozen’ quality of raw ingredients<br />
and their nutritional benefits are prompting<br />
frozen to be reconsidered. And frozen sales<br />
are growing.”<br />
Anyone reading this report will be struck<br />
by how much frozen has to offer and how<br />
far it has come in the last 90 years, said<br />
Young. “Frozen offers competitive prices,<br />
year round price stability and availability<br />
and opportunities to improve portion control<br />
and reduce waste.”<br />
and Scotland. Topics will include case<br />
studies and information on the Green<br />
Business Tourism Scheme. Sessions will<br />
inform businesses on support available<br />
to help them contribute to the Scottish<br />
government’s target of 42 per cent<br />
reduction of carbon emissions by 2020.<br />
The show has several ‘green’ exhibitors<br />
giving advice not only on how to<br />
implement sustainable initiatives, but also<br />
on environmentally friendly products.<br />
At the launch, Andrew Green, National<br />
Chairman of The Craft Guild of Chefs,<br />
told <strong>Foodservice</strong> <strong>Footprint</strong>: “As a judge of<br />
the BFFF Awards for ten years, I can say<br />
frozen produce has got better not just in<br />
appearance, but in taste, variety, quality<br />
and packaging. With frozen products,<br />
there’s no wastage, you don’t have to start<br />
peeling a huge bag of potatoes.”<br />
The report was compiled by researchers at<br />
the Centre for Food Innovation (Sheffield<br />
Hallam University) and the Refrigeration<br />
Developments and Testing Ltd (Bristol).<br />
Key findings include:<br />
• Utilisation of frozen food is likely to create<br />
a more sustainable use of seasonal foods<br />
that are consumed out of season<br />
• Reduction of food waste and improved<br />
dietary portion control is likely to be<br />
realised with the effective use of frozen<br />
food in food service and domestic sectors<br />
• There is no significant evidence that the<br />
nutritional quality of food is compromised<br />
by freezing<br />
• Three quarters of caterers recognise<br />
frozen offers all year round availability,<br />
minimises waste, is less likely to<br />
deteriorate in transit and has longer<br />
storage life.<br />
For further information and to download a<br />
copy of the report, please visit<br />
www.bfff.co.uk
THE BEST TASTING ETHICS<br />
IN FOODSERVICE<br />
foodservice@cafedirect.co.uk<br />
0207033 6000 cafedirect.co.uk
Whitbread launches<br />
sustainability hospitality report<br />
Whitbread, which owns the Beefeater, Costa Coffee and Premier Inn brands,<br />
launched its ‘Future of Sustainable Hospitality’ report last month aimed to help it play<br />
a part in driving the industry forward. The report was put together following a debate<br />
with sustainability leaders at the group’s low carbon hotel the Premier Inn, in West<br />
Sussex.<br />
The report identifies 10 key areas for improvement including taking proactive action<br />
on education, producing high calibre industry leaders, engaging with its customers<br />
and doing more to attract the ‘green pound’.<br />
The 10 Recommendations for Action are included within a full Debate Report which<br />
is being issued to stakeholders across Government, the hospitality industry and within<br />
the wider industry supply chain.<br />
1. Sharing is the solution for improvement.<br />
2. Talk the same language.<br />
3. Educating employees is vital.<br />
4. Retro-fitting the estate is where the real gains can be made.<br />
5. The UK hospitality industry needs its leaders to step up.<br />
6. Sustainable hospitality does not mean living in a ‘yurt economy’ nor is it ‘eco<br />
bling’.<br />
7. The UK hospitality industry has an essential role to play in raising awareness of<br />
sustainability.<br />
8. Consumer care.<br />
9. Management needs to move away from simple forecasting strategies for business<br />
growth and embrace ‘back-casting’.<br />
10. There is a ‘green pound’ and more should be done to help consumers make<br />
informed choices.<br />
The key areas were identified following a debate led by Simon Calder, travel<br />
editor for The Independent which heard from Will Day, Sustainable Development<br />
Commissioner, Jan Peter Bergkvist, Sustainability Advisor at SleepWell and director<br />
of the board of Green Meetings Industry Council and Dominic Burbridge, Senior<br />
Manager for Hospitality at the Carbon Trust.<br />
Mark Anderson, Commercial & Property Director for Whitbread Hotels & Restaurants,<br />
said: “We’re serious about sustainability at Whitbread and we’re not only applying the<br />
expertise that we already have in the business but are keen to reach out and grasp<br />
new ideas too...the challenge is finding the right solutions. We want to get better and<br />
we are confident that we can also use the power of the Whitbread network to drive<br />
improvements across our industry as a whole.”<br />
Soil<br />
Association<br />
annual<br />
conference<br />
February<br />
9-10<br />
“Food and the Big Society”, the Soil Association’s annual<br />
two day conference, to be held in Manchester Town Hall<br />
from Wednesday 9 February to Thursday 10 February, will<br />
debate how food and farming can provide a mechanism for<br />
combating climate change, health inequalities, building social<br />
cohesion and re-shaping the economy.<br />
The Soil Association will be bringing together<br />
experts from across the food, farming,<br />
education, public health, political and civic<br />
realms to debate the most sustainable way<br />
to produce food now and in the future.<br />
For a more detailed programme of events<br />
and to buy tickets online please visit:<br />
www.soilassociation.org/conference.aspx<br />
FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />
GREEN<br />
movers<br />
Stefan Barden has been<br />
named the new UK Chief<br />
executive Officer (CeO) of<br />
Brakes Group. He joins from<br />
northern foods, where he<br />
is currently CeO. Stefan’s<br />
experience includes holding<br />
senior roles at Iceland frozen<br />
foods and Heinz UK, as well<br />
as five years at northern<br />
foods, four of which were as<br />
CeO. Stefan began his career<br />
at Unilever.<br />
Helen BrOwnInG has<br />
been appointed by the<br />
Soil association as its new<br />
director. Prior to this, she was<br />
director of external affairs<br />
at the national trust and<br />
before that, she was food and<br />
farming director at the Soil<br />
association for many years.<br />
rOB Mcfarlane joins the<br />
board at dBC after leaving his<br />
previous position as director<br />
of Meat and Poultry, Brakes.<br />
County food group Hampshire<br />
fare has appointed<br />
MICHael wrIGHt as its<br />
new Chairman. He takes<br />
up his new role as the<br />
group celebrates its 20th<br />
anniversary this year.<br />
davId BUrrOwS joins<br />
footprint Media Group to<br />
work on <strong>Foodservice</strong> <strong>Footprint</strong><br />
and edit new launch Grocery<br />
<strong>Footprint</strong>. He was at wwf<br />
and has written for the Grocer<br />
and Marketing Week.<br />
PIerS ZanGana has moved<br />
from Senior Press and<br />
Public relations Manager at<br />
sodexo to become Head of<br />
Communications at the Crown<br />
Group.<br />
7
8<br />
FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />
green<br />
tweets<br />
...and blogs<br />
@sustainableprof<br />
Special Invitation for Sustainability Professionals<br />
http://conta.cc/dhIZ2E via #constantcontact Year<br />
End Sale | build your competencies<br />
@CSRwire<br />
Stay up-to-speed on top #greenand #CSR issues:<br />
http://bit.ly/9stXeD<br />
@ Picowstwit<br />
Read my story on issues surrounding palm<br />
oil in Green Prophet news blog : http://www.<br />
greenprophet.com/2010/10/palm-oil-rainforest/<br />
@anthonynorth<br />
Green issues seem to be going out of fashion.<br />
Here’s a reminder: http://beyondtheblog.wordpress.<br />
com/2008/04/09/tt-6-how-to-save-the-planet<br />
www.blog.businessgreen.com<br />
“Do you really need a lawnmower?”<br />
Blogger James Murray: “I’ve written before on<br />
the manner in which the scale and reach of the<br />
climate change threat is prompting companies<br />
to collaborate in a manner that would have been<br />
alien to them a decade ago. Growing numbers<br />
of firms are signing wide-ranging technology<br />
and commercial partnerships, while some are<br />
even willing to open up their intellectual property<br />
in an attempt to share their knowledge and<br />
accelerate the development and rollout of lowcarbon<br />
technologies. But could this new ethos<br />
of cooperation work at a more mundane level<br />
and help to deliver major cuts in greenhouse gas<br />
emissions and environmental impacts? In other<br />
words, do you really need a lawnmower? Speaking<br />
to WWF’s Dax Lovegrove, he revealed that many<br />
of the entries to Sony’s Open Planet Ideas design<br />
initiative have been based on the realisation that<br />
communities and businesses can slash their<br />
environmental footprint by sharing resources that<br />
they use infrequently.”<br />
www.green-blog.org<br />
Britvic trials eco<br />
technology to save cost<br />
and carbon<br />
Leading soft drinks company, Britvic,<br />
has announced that it is trialling the<br />
latest in eco-friendly technology in its<br />
chilling solutions that will offer the<br />
potential to save 3,800 tonnes of<br />
carbon emissions each year and save<br />
Britvic’s customers over £1.9 million<br />
every year.<br />
Britvic is introducing a new range of<br />
hydrocarbon chillers that utilise R290,<br />
a naturally occurring hydrocarbon<br />
refrigerant (propane), which generates<br />
CO2 emission savings of up to 32<br />
PepsiCo UK and Ireland has today<br />
announced plans to cut carbon<br />
emissions and water usage across the<br />
farming of its core crops in the UK by<br />
50 per cent over the next five years.<br />
Its first Sustainable Farming Report<br />
published today, details how the<br />
company will be working in partnership<br />
with 350 British farmers to reach its<br />
aim of ’50 in 5’.<br />
The parent company of Walkers,<br />
Quaker, Tropicana and Copella is the<br />
largest buyer of British potatoes since<br />
switching to 100 per cent British<br />
potatoes in 2007 for Walkers crisps.<br />
The company is also one of the UK’s<br />
largest purchasers of British oats and<br />
apples, using 100 per cent British<br />
per cent. Based on an average rate of<br />
energy consumption of 13p / kWh,<br />
the Green Chillers have the potential<br />
to save retailers £112.32 per year<br />
per chiller. This is the equivalent of<br />
10 cases of 500ml product at cost<br />
price, which could make the retailer<br />
an additional £135 in profit over the<br />
course of a year.<br />
To further address the needs of<br />
its wide-ranging customers, the<br />
hydrocarbon refrigerant and EMS<br />
technology can also be integrated into<br />
equipment used in pubs and bars. A<br />
new range of coolers are being trialled<br />
that offer up to 43 per cent energy<br />
savings over standard equipment.<br />
PepsiCo pledges carbon reductions<br />
Insects zapped<br />
produce in Copella English Apple juice,<br />
Quaker Oats, Oat So Simple and Scott’s<br />
Porridge.<br />
Initiatives detailed in the report<br />
include: new i-crop ‘precision farming’<br />
technology - a revolutionary web-based<br />
crop management tool developed in<br />
conjunction with Cambridge University<br />
and currently being trialled by a<br />
number of PepsiCo potato farmers;<br />
trials of new low-carbon fertilizers with<br />
Spearhead farms, one of Walkers’<br />
largest suppliers; and plans to replace<br />
more than 75 per cent of PepsiCo UK’s<br />
current potato stock with varieties that<br />
will significantly improve farmers’ yields<br />
and decrease wastage by 2015.<br />
www.pepsico.co.uk/farming<br />
Lincat, the UK’s leading manufacturer of commercial catering equipment, has<br />
introduced a new range of energy efficient insect control units. The new units,<br />
which use 70 per cent less energy than conventional models, provide effective<br />
control of wasps, mosquitoes and other flying insects.<br />
The four new models provide more than double the coverage of their<br />
predecessors, ranging from 80 to 240m 2 . Three of the new units are equipped<br />
with energy-saving Ecolite tubes while the fourth, the IC10, is equipped with<br />
tubes that have an operating life three times that of conventional tubes.<br />
Winning kit<br />
The winners of the prestigious FCSI Sustainable Catering Equipment Awards<br />
were announced at the recent CESA Conference held at the Celtic Manor Resort<br />
in Newport.<br />
Falcon <strong>Foodservice</strong> was the overall winner for its Induction Range E2491i<br />
while Induced Energy was highly commended for the iPlate IE/IUS/2010 and<br />
Mechline was highly commended for its Waste Digester Waste 2.0.
Show off<br />
your label<br />
‘Show Off Your Label’ is the theme of this<br />
year’s Fairtrade Fortnight, 28 February<br />
- 13 March, the annual campaign<br />
organised by the Fairtrade Foundation to<br />
raise awareness for products bearing the<br />
Fairtrade logo.<br />
During the Fortnight, several farmers<br />
of tea, bananas and other produce will<br />
visit the UK to tour around the country<br />
attending events and talking about the<br />
healthcare, education and other projects<br />
they have been able to achieve because of<br />
their sales on Fairtrade terms.<br />
This year the organisers are encouraging<br />
everyone to promote or ‘show off’ about<br />
Fairtrade. Last year over 12,000 events<br />
were held to mark Fairtrade Fortnight<br />
including chocolate and wine tastings,<br />
Fairtrade tea dances and debates.<br />
Here are some ways you can get involved:<br />
• Talk about the producers behind products<br />
• Hold a fun event to get talking about<br />
Fairtrade<br />
• <strong>Download</strong> banners and badges<br />
• Order promotional materials from the<br />
Fairtrade Foundation web site<br />
The Fairtrade Mark is the only label which<br />
gives groups of farmers and producers<br />
the means to improve their livelihoods<br />
Cutting down on food miles and sourcing<br />
food locally is what most responsible bars<br />
and restaurants do today. But at The Horse<br />
& Groom in Charlton, near Malmesbury,<br />
Wiltshire, guests are invited to the back<br />
through the guaranteed minimum price<br />
and premium for social, environmental<br />
and business projects. Around 7.5 million<br />
people (farmers, workers, their families<br />
and communities) across 58 developing<br />
countries in the developing world benefit<br />
from the international Fairtrade system.<br />
(Source: Fairtrade Foundation).<br />
www.fairtradefoundation<br />
Going the ‘eggs’tra mile<br />
garden to search for their own freshly laid<br />
eggs at breakfast, as this popular inn has<br />
added a dozen chickens to the team. The<br />
staff are on hand to fetch the free-range<br />
eggs, but nevertheless some guests have<br />
embraced the idea with gusto. Every day,<br />
the chickens lay enough eggs to cater for<br />
breakfast, with eggs left over to be used in<br />
the preparation of other dishes.<br />
Raising chickens is the brainchild of<br />
resident manager Emma Dall who says:<br />
“These are super healthy chickens<br />
because we feed them our own fresh<br />
vegetable leftovers from the kitchen, and<br />
we also waste less by recycling some of<br />
our food waste organically.”<br />
Emma has already planned a herb garden,<br />
which will be fully ready in Spring, and a<br />
vegetable patch is also planned.<br />
www.bespokehotels.com<br />
FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />
GREEN<br />
watch<br />
KeepCup, which is described as<br />
the ‘world’s first barista standard<br />
reusable cup’ is being trialled at Pret<br />
A Manger in London’s King William<br />
Street. It features a ‘plug’ which seals<br />
the beverage. The idea is that the<br />
customer keeps the cup and reuses<br />
it on each visit. If successful, it will<br />
significantly reduce the 250 million<br />
disposable cups used by Pret customers<br />
annually. www.keepcup.com<br />
Twenty ways to reduce costs and<br />
negative impacts to the environment<br />
for under £20 – a series of lively<br />
two-minute presentations introducing<br />
new and affordable technologies will<br />
be presented by Professor Rebecca<br />
Hawkins of Oxford Brookes University<br />
on 25 <strong>January</strong> at 11am at Hospitality<br />
<strong>2011</strong>. The show takes place at NEC<br />
Birmingham from 24 to 26 <strong>January</strong>.<br />
www.hospitalityshow.co.uk<br />
Brita, the water filter company,<br />
has achieved Carbon Neutral<br />
Certification for its UK headquarters at<br />
Bicester including all related business<br />
travel. It achieved this by monitoring<br />
greenhouse gas emissions using the<br />
Best Food Forward system and working<br />
with the Carbon Neutral Company.<br />
The Fairyhill Restaurant with Rooms<br />
in Gower, South west Wales won a<br />
‘Wales the True Taste’ Award. It offers<br />
a ‘10 mile menu’ where the majority<br />
of ingredients are sourced within a 10<br />
mile radius. This includes Gower Salt<br />
March Lamb just down the road.<br />
www.fairhill.net<br />
Last year’s Abergavenny Food Festival<br />
aimed for maximum recycling and<br />
composting rates across all its sites,<br />
collecting plastic, cardboard, glass,<br />
cans, food packaging and waste. Three<br />
tonnes of these materials were picked<br />
up and screened for quality before<br />
being sent to recycling companies. This<br />
equates to over two tonnes of carbon<br />
dioxide emissions saved compared to<br />
landfill.<br />
9
10<br />
FOOTPRINT NEWS<br />
NEWS SPECIAL<br />
Halal in the spotlight<br />
Even snowy conditions couldn’t keep Government officials, global<br />
meat producers, Muslim groups dealing with Halal Accreditation<br />
and other industry representatives from this special <strong>Footprint</strong> Media<br />
Roundtable to discuss the hot topic of Halal.<br />
It’s been almost two months since the<br />
Mail on Sunday (MoS) published its<br />
Halal expose: ‘Britain goes Halal...<br />
but no-one tells the public’.The<br />
paper’s investigation was based on the<br />
vague labelling laws surrounding Halal<br />
meat. It claimed that schools, hospitals,<br />
pubs and famous sporting venues<br />
are “controversially serving up meat<br />
slaughtered in accordance with strict<br />
Islamic law to unwitting members of the<br />
public”.<br />
Indeed, the MoS piece featured a series<br />
of spokespeople – from companies like<br />
Whitbread to venues such as Wembley –<br />
caught, it seems, responding ‘on the hoof’<br />
to the accusations. Almost overnight this<br />
became a live issue for the foodservice<br />
industry.<br />
With consumer media only serving to<br />
heighten the confusion, <strong>Footprint</strong> was asked<br />
to bring the parties concerned together for<br />
a <strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable. The idea? To cut<br />
through the confusion and provide guidance<br />
on how to tackle this issue head on.<br />
Delegates battled through the snow<br />
induced chaos to gather at the Coopers Hall<br />
in the City of London, generously donated<br />
for the event by contract caterer CH&Co.<br />
The parties represented included EBLEX<br />
(English Beef and Lamb Executive), Defra,<br />
Universal Halal Agency, British Poultry<br />
Council, Freedom Foods, European Halal<br />
Development Agency (the only accreditation<br />
to be ratified by the Olympic Committee),<br />
Local Government, as well as global<br />
meat producers, contract caterers, and<br />
procurement agencies.
The timing couldn’t have been better:<br />
the first authoritative study of the Halal<br />
red meat industry had arrived hot off the<br />
press from EBLEX that very morning. The<br />
report is valuable – and certainly worth a<br />
read (for a copy of which please do contact<br />
editorial@foodservicefootprint.com). For the<br />
first time it’s given the foodservice industry<br />
the basis for an understanding of the Halal<br />
market. <strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable, similarly<br />
game-changing, offered the first opportunity<br />
for us all to sit down and discuss the issues<br />
at hand.<br />
This was a chance for everyone<br />
to convene, quiz, challenge and<br />
communicate. This was a chance for our<br />
industry to face this challenge as a team.<br />
This was a chance for voices to be heard.<br />
This was also a chance for the other side of<br />
the story to be told. After all, the challenge<br />
for foodservice is not only about preventing<br />
Halal being supplied to those who don’t<br />
want it, but also supplying it to those that<br />
do.<br />
Alas, three hours, 22 people and a round<br />
table does not a future policy make. But,<br />
we got the bull running and found some<br />
UK direction. Not least, we had general<br />
agreement on what can be done to reassure<br />
foodservice customers. It all boils down<br />
to whether their concern stems from a<br />
religious perspective or through concerns<br />
over animal welfare.<br />
The first thing to understand is the law.<br />
Halal had hit the headlines because<br />
there is no UK labelling scheme for meat<br />
slaughtered in this way. We’ve already<br />
had stories about meat being labelled<br />
that wasn’t actually Halal. This time, the<br />
papers used the notion of secrecy and poor<br />
labelling laws, combined it with the idea<br />
that Halal meat was from animals that were<br />
not stunned pre-slaughter, and arrived at a<br />
scare-story about lots of people unwittingly<br />
eating Halal.<br />
Everyone agreed that the media never<br />
helps a situation like this. There’s been<br />
a plethora of coverage and comment,<br />
ranging from the radical to the (relatively)<br />
reasonable. But one thing remains<br />
constant: confusion.<br />
Here are the facts. There is currently no<br />
UK labelling scheme for Halal. However,<br />
there is the Animals Slaughter and Killing<br />
Regulations, which require that animals<br />
be stunned prior to slaughter. There is a<br />
caveat: where there is a religious need<br />
for the animal not to be stunned that the<br />
animal be rested at the point of killing for a<br />
period of not less than 20 seconds post cut.<br />
Some Muslims argue that only meat<br />
that is not pre-stunned can be Halal. This<br />
is a debate that those present agreed<br />
would not go away anytime soon. But<br />
supporters of ‘no stun’ are fading. Many<br />
Muslim countries now slaughter using<br />
stunning, including Malaysia which has<br />
its own standard – Malaysia being very<br />
much a beacon of halal best practice. All<br />
New Zealand meat is pre-stunned. The<br />
majority of Halal meat in our country is<br />
pre-stunned too – the same as any other<br />
UK slaughter method.<br />
Acceptance of pre-stunning is based on<br />
the animal still being alive when slaughter<br />
takes place. For that reason, Halal differs<br />
from non-Halal in just one way: the knife<br />
is held by a Muslim who recites a blessing<br />
as the animal is slaughtered.<br />
So, if your customers are asking for<br />
non-Halal meat on grounds that Halal<br />
meat isn’t pre-stunned, you can reassure<br />
them 100 per cent by offering to source<br />
accredited meat from schemes like the<br />
Red Tractor, EBLEX’s Quality Standard<br />
Mark or the RSPCA’s Freedom Foods. The<br />
animal may have had the blessing, but it<br />
will definitely have been pre-stunned.<br />
Of course, if your customers want<br />
Halal, and they want to be sure it is<br />
pre-stunned, then you can source meat<br />
with a recognised Halal certification label<br />
alongside, say, the Red Tractor. There are<br />
sources of information that can help you<br />
develop your strategy, and a good place<br />
to start is EBLEX’s video on the process<br />
(which was shown at the start of the<br />
<strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable). Defra, the Universal<br />
Halal Agency and the Muslim Council<br />
of Britain also have information on their<br />
websites. Use those for guidance, rather<br />
than what’s in the papers.<br />
While you may be able to reassure<br />
customers concerned about Halal on<br />
welfare grounds, it’s trickier if they are<br />
asking for non-Halal for religious reasons.<br />
Muslims may represent only 3 per cent<br />
of the UK population, but they eat 20<br />
per cent of the lamb, and the demand<br />
for Halal here is set to rise further. We<br />
also source from countries where Halal<br />
is commonplace (New Zealand and<br />
Thailand). Hence, buying non-Halal will<br />
probably push your costs up (one reader<br />
said by 40 per cent in their case). Equally,<br />
if your customers want accredited Halal<br />
meat, then they will have to be willing<br />
to pay the price. According to the EBLEX<br />
report, Muslims are happy to take the<br />
word of another Muslim on the issue of<br />
FOOTPRINT NEWS 11<br />
whether the meat is Halal or not. This lays<br />
the system open to abuse, but if Halal<br />
is requested, then your customer should<br />
either put their trust in the certification of<br />
the meat you supply or specify what they<br />
require.<br />
Waitrose is pushing for Government to<br />
lead on a consistent approach to labelling<br />
for Halal, to include retailers, butchers,<br />
restaurants and the food production<br />
and catering industry as a whole. This<br />
would ‘take into consideration the current<br />
situation which allows the term Halal to be<br />
used for meat that has been pre-stunned<br />
before slaughter and that which has not’.<br />
A global standard for Halal would also help<br />
(as EBLEX’s report concluded). But as<br />
yet there isn’t one. There are discussions<br />
on labelling laws progressing in Brussels,<br />
with the European Parliament this summer<br />
voting to introduce regulations that mean<br />
meat will be labelled specifying the<br />
method of slaughter used. However, it’ll<br />
take some years to transpose into UK law.<br />
For this reason <strong>Footprint</strong> Roundtable<br />
proved so dynamic. It tackled the issues<br />
head on, parking elements that have<br />
been ongoing and were likely never to<br />
be resolved (for example the stun versus<br />
no stun debate among the Muslim<br />
community).<br />
Halal is a complex issue, of that there is<br />
no doubt and certainly within the context<br />
of foodservice. But if the progress at our<br />
first meeting was anything to go by, there<br />
is no reason for the industry to stand still.<br />
Consumer choice should be at the heart<br />
of everything you do; your customers<br />
can, after all, choose from myriad ethical<br />
‘labels’ including organic, vegan, non-GM<br />
and low carbon, so they should be able to<br />
choose between Halal and non-Halal. At<br />
the moment, it will cost the operator more<br />
to do so. However, once the situation is<br />
explained, as we’ve outlined, there may<br />
be less costly ways forward until universal<br />
labelling laws are agreed.<br />
www.eblex.org.uk<br />
www.defra.gov.uk<br />
www.universalhalal.com<br />
www.rspca.org.uk/freedomfood<br />
www.ehda.co.uk
12<br />
FOOTPRINT INTERVIEW<br />
W RLDWATCH<br />
Canada:<br />
A study has shown that the<br />
world’s fishing industry is<br />
fast running out of ocean<br />
fishing grounds to exploit<br />
USA:<br />
Officials criticise Europe’s<br />
refusal to embrace GM<br />
technology<br />
Corn prices have surged<br />
following a federal<br />
government report on<br />
reduced crops due to<br />
weather extremes in the<br />
corn belt fluctuating<br />
between too much rain<br />
and too much heat<br />
Mexico:<br />
The UN has said<br />
that 2010 is set to<br />
be declared among<br />
the three warmest<br />
years since<br />
records began<br />
Cancun:<br />
Richard Branson<br />
calls for global<br />
carbon taxes to<br />
remove 17 billion<br />
tons of emissions<br />
by 2020<br />
Brazil:<br />
Leading agriculture lobby<br />
recommends that farmers<br />
plant trees to boost financial<br />
returns while off-setting<br />
carbon emissions<br />
UK:<br />
Norfolk: Bernard Matthews,<br />
criticised by the anti factory<br />
farming lobby, dies aged 80<br />
London: Food Standards<br />
Agency Advisory Committee<br />
confirms that meat and milk<br />
from cloned cattle show no<br />
substantial difference to<br />
conventionally produced<br />
meat and milk<br />
Isle of Man: Scallop catching<br />
has been banned for large<br />
trawlers in its waters amid<br />
fears of over fishing<br />
London: In a speech,<br />
the Prince of<br />
Wales warned of<br />
the ‘battering’<br />
that climate<br />
science has taken<br />
and spoke of the<br />
threats that the<br />
planet faces for<br />
many decades. The<br />
Prince, in a separate<br />
speech, also warned that<br />
industrial farming puts ecosystems<br />
at risk of collapse<br />
England: A law banning the<br />
shooting of ducks with lead shot is<br />
being widely ignored throughout<br />
England, according to the WWT
UK:<br />
Celebrity chefs<br />
are backing<br />
the Sustainable<br />
Livestock Bill<br />
to reduce the<br />
UK meat and<br />
dairy industry’s<br />
dependence<br />
on imported<br />
soy, which is<br />
contributing to<br />
deforestation in<br />
South America<br />
Britain is setting<br />
a global carbon<br />
emissions cut<br />
target of 60<br />
per cent by<br />
2030 requiring<br />
modernisation of<br />
energy, farming<br />
and motoring<br />
Ghana:<br />
On track to halve<br />
hunger by 2015<br />
UK wholesale<br />
food prices shot<br />
up and were 9.8<br />
per cent higher at<br />
the end of 2010<br />
than they were in<br />
Q4 2009 due to<br />
soaring wheat and<br />
other commodity<br />
costs on the world<br />
market<br />
Paris:<br />
An International conservation<br />
conference has successfully managed to<br />
progress protection of sharks but leaves<br />
Bluefin Tuna largely unprotected<br />
The Institute of<br />
Economic Affairs<br />
has launched a<br />
130-page report<br />
on fair trade<br />
describing it as<br />
‘costly, opaque<br />
and substantially<br />
unproven’<br />
Pakistan:<br />
Demand for sugar<br />
has outstripped<br />
supply, doubling<br />
the price since<br />
2008<br />
Israel:<br />
The cost of tomatoes has<br />
risen sevenfold due to an<br />
unusually hot summer<br />
Egypt:<br />
Increasing demand for<br />
meat is leading to more<br />
intensive farming with<br />
consequences on food prices,<br />
the environment and animal<br />
welfare<br />
A report by the<br />
International<br />
Food Policy<br />
Research Institute<br />
concludes that<br />
climate change<br />
could lead to<br />
shortages that<br />
could push staple<br />
food prices up by<br />
130 per cent in<br />
our lifetime<br />
FOOTPRINT INTERVIEW 13<br />
Defra has had its<br />
budgets cut by 30<br />
per cent compared<br />
to the Government<br />
average of 19 per<br />
cent<br />
Russia:<br />
The UN has urged<br />
a global phase-out<br />
of old style light<br />
bulbs and a switch<br />
to low energy<br />
products<br />
Prices of bread rose by at<br />
least 20 per cent in Q4 2010<br />
Vladimir Putin has<br />
commented that wind power<br />
poses environmental risks<br />
South Korea:<br />
A frosty spring, hot summer<br />
and autumn floods have<br />
ruined this year’s cabbage<br />
crops<br />
China:<br />
Garlic was 2009’s best<br />
performing commodity.<br />
Demand has far outstripped<br />
supply making it a luxury
14<br />
FOOTPRINT FEATURE<br />
BRITISH<br />
THROUGH & THROUGH<br />
Tom Aikens could be called<br />
an ambassador for British<br />
produce. Kathy Bowry finds<br />
out about his philosophy.
Self confessed ex-wild child Tom<br />
Aikens has had a career like<br />
a roller coaster since he first<br />
started cooking seriously at the<br />
age of 16. He has been through the mill<br />
lately, seeing his flagship restaurants<br />
being taken into receivership but has<br />
bounced back with a vengeance: there is<br />
something about Aikens that makes him<br />
super resilient. Tom’s Kitchen and the<br />
Michelin-starred Tom Aikens in London’s<br />
Chelsea were acquired in a management<br />
buy out by TA Holdco Ltd but Aikens<br />
remains in control in terms of the culinary<br />
side of the business, though the new<br />
company has promised to put in stronger<br />
business and financial controls.<br />
He is still beating the drum for British<br />
produce, and has kept most of his<br />
suppliers on board as he branches out<br />
into a new venture, opening another<br />
Tom’s Kitchen and the new Tom’s Terrace<br />
(open March to October) overlooking the<br />
Thames at Somerset House, in London’s<br />
West End: a new partnership with<br />
Compass’s Restaurant Associates group.<br />
Born into a family of wine merchants<br />
in Norfolk, Aikens and his identical twin<br />
brother spent school holidays in France<br />
where they first tasted, and became<br />
hooked on, regional French cuisine so it<br />
is apt that his two mentors are French<br />
legends Joel Robuchon and Pierre<br />
Koffman and explains why Aikens can<br />
change gear in a heartbeat between<br />
simple and elaborate dishes. He was<br />
first infuenced by Robuchon’s complex<br />
preparation when working at his Paris<br />
restaurant, but later came to value<br />
equally the more simple style of Koffman<br />
under whom he worked at the famous La<br />
Tante Claire in London.<br />
In April 2003, Tom Aikens Restaurant<br />
was opened in Chelsea. The 60-seat<br />
restaurant has earned a Michelin star in<br />
2004 (and a ‘rising two-star’ status in<br />
<strong>January</strong> 2009), 8/10 in the Good Food<br />
Guide 2010 and five rosettes in the AA<br />
Restaurant Guide since 2009 as well<br />
as wide critical acclaim. Tom’s Kitchen<br />
followed and again was lauded by the<br />
critics and public alike.<br />
Aikens is, and always has been,<br />
committed to using only the finest<br />
ingredients he can find for his restaurants<br />
and passionately champions British<br />
products. “I have noticed over the past<br />
12 years or so how much better the<br />
quality and consistency of British produce<br />
has become. When I had my first head<br />
chef job, the majority of the food was<br />
continental: now it is mostly British,” he<br />
says.<br />
Fish is bought from three different<br />
suppliers in Looe, the Helford estuary<br />
and Newlyn in Cornwall. But what about<br />
MSC certified fish? Does that have a place<br />
in the Aikens kitchens? “Most of the MSC<br />
offering is frozen,” says Aikens, “and a<br />
lot is brought in from around the world<br />
which doesn’t really sound sustainable<br />
in my opinion. The suppliers I use are<br />
fishing locally and in a sustainable<br />
manner from fleets using 10 metre day<br />
boats. I have access to wonderful fish<br />
which is delivered to me no more than<br />
14 hours after it is caught.<br />
“I buy meat direct from British farmers<br />
– I have been to the farms and know<br />
what they do. I also think it is important<br />
for kitchen staff to visit the producers – it<br />
is an education for them and helps to<br />
pull standards forward. Lamb comes<br />
from Dorset and North and South Wales<br />
and game is from game expert David<br />
Hammerson. It is not that the customers<br />
demand British produce as such, I just<br />
feel it is important to do it, but people are<br />
concerned about animal welfare and in<br />
the provenance of what they eat.”<br />
Fresh fruit and vegetables come from<br />
Covent Garden because Aikens reckons<br />
he hasn’t found anywhere else that can<br />
supply what he needs. “I am thinking of<br />
finding a patch of land in Chelea where<br />
I could produce my own consistent and<br />
quality produce. A lot of chefs do grow<br />
their own nowadays – some grow herbs<br />
on the roof of their establishments in<br />
planters. When you think you can pay<br />
£1-£2 for a bunch of herbs – if you grow<br />
them yourself it is very cost effective as<br />
they would only cost a few pennies.”<br />
Aikens hasn’t had any British wines<br />
on the menu for a while but they will<br />
FOOTPRINT FEATURE 15<br />
Menus<br />
The classic menu at Tom Aikens<br />
restaurant lures diners with dishes<br />
such as Roast John Dory, chestnut<br />
ravioli, baby gem; Devon Rose Roast<br />
Suckling Pig, apple shallot sauce (for<br />
two); Roast Partridge, truffle mash,<br />
caramelised pear; or Roast Rack of<br />
Romney Marsh Lamb, roast garlic, red<br />
pepper. The á la carte version tempts<br />
with John Dory Fillet, roast cauliflower<br />
purée, brown butter, smoked eel;<br />
Sea Bass poached in black olive oil,<br />
pickled fennel and artichoke, black<br />
olive crumb; Red Mullet, pistachio<br />
risotto, courgette purée, black olive<br />
crumb; Smoked Sirloin of Swaledale<br />
Beef, bone marrow, Guinness braised<br />
beef shin, smoked ratte potato purée.<br />
reappear this month. “We used to serve<br />
a pink champagne-style wine from<br />
Nyetimber which was popular,’ he says.<br />
“I do understand that it is easier for<br />
top end restaurants to purchase the best<br />
produce available and of course it is<br />
harder for restaurateurs who aren’t able<br />
to charge top-end prices but what Red<br />
Tractor is doing makes it far more viable<br />
for all outlets to serve sustainable British<br />
food. However, some product needs to<br />
be looked at in terms of pricing.” Aikens<br />
deplores the fact that we cannot all have<br />
the assurance of quality of product we<br />
had 50 years ago admitting there wasn’t<br />
a lot of choice “but it was good food, not<br />
mass produced and pretty much organic.<br />
“I do think the supermarkets are doing<br />
a good job promoting sustainable, British<br />
produce. You could say it is a big PR<br />
thing for them, but it is good to see and<br />
shows they are listening to what the<br />
consumer wants,” he says.<br />
The menu at Tom’s Kitchen says:<br />
’Classically simple or a little more<br />
elaborate…you choose’ and offers a<br />
choice of Tom’s Classic Menu featuring<br />
outstanding seasonal ingredients cooked<br />
and presented very simply, which<br />
concentrates on a single ingredient of<br />
the finest quality, or choices featuring his<br />
signature style of cooking that is ‘a little<br />
more intricate and complex in both taste<br />
and presentation’.<br />
Classic, intricate and complex…this just<br />
about sums up Tom Aikens.
16<br />
FOOTPRINT FEATURE<br />
Victorian<br />
beauty gets<br />
a makeover<br />
The Savoy has had a £220<br />
million makeover and<br />
is now one of the most<br />
environmentally friendly<br />
luxury hotels in the world<br />
– it’s enough to make the<br />
competition green.<br />
Jackie Mitchell reports<br />
The Savoy hotel in London’s Strand<br />
reopened its doors last October<br />
following a three-year £200 million<br />
refurbishment. The landmark hotel,<br />
built by impresario Richard D’Oyly Carte<br />
with profits from his Gilbert and Sullivan<br />
operas staged at the adjoining Savoy<br />
theatre, opened on 6 August 1889. It was<br />
the first luxury hotel in Britain with electric<br />
lights throughout, electric lifts, bathrooms<br />
inside most of the lavishly furnished rooms<br />
and constant hot and cold running water.<br />
The latest refurbishment included the<br />
whole building – the iconic entrance, the<br />
American Bar, the Savoy Grill and the 268<br />
guestrooms and suites. A vital part was<br />
the installation of £2.4 million-worth of<br />
green technology which could reduce the<br />
hotel’s energy bills by 40 to 50 per cent.<br />
The hotel’s green initiatives, supervised by<br />
Debra Patterson, the Savoy’s Environment<br />
Manager, includes<br />
the appointment<br />
of its first Green<br />
Butler, with an<br />
in-depth knowledge<br />
of ‘all things green’<br />
around London.<br />
The Savoy’s<br />
Debra Patterson<br />
strategy is to recycle<br />
up to 90 per cent of waste from the hotel<br />
which includes both in-house recycling,<br />
donation schemes and the services of<br />
several external specialist waste contractors.<br />
Through a comprehensive programme of<br />
recycling, reusing and reducing, the Savoy<br />
manages to divert hundreds of tonnes of<br />
waste from landfill. In-house schemes have<br />
been introduced for recycling the more<br />
unusual items like candles, spectacles and<br />
stamps. “If the item has a second life, we<br />
donate it,” Patterson says. “We support so<br />
many charities.” Items that are donated<br />
include Christmas decorations, slippers,<br />
linen and bath items. Its waste contractor,<br />
Brewsters, recycles any material which the<br />
hotel can’t, as well as providing data so it<br />
can monitor its carbon footprint. The Savoy<br />
also works with Thames 21, a charity<br />
that keeps London’s rivers clean. Staff are<br />
encouraged to volunteer to pick up litter on<br />
the stretch of river bank behind the Savoy.<br />
In an effort to reduce excess packaging<br />
waste, the Savoy has joined with UKOS plc,<br />
its office stationery supplier in the launch of<br />
the Box4Life Project, a sustainable reusable<br />
packaging option. Under this scheme,<br />
stationery is delivered in a corrugated<br />
polypropylene box instead of the standard<br />
cardboard box. The reusable box simply<br />
folds flat after delivery and is collected by<br />
the UKOS driver on their next visit.<br />
Food waste<br />
The Savoy works with PDM Group on<br />
recycling food waste from both the hotel<br />
and its famous restaurant Simpson’s-inthe-Strand.<br />
In the kitchen, food waste is<br />
separated into designated bins, which are<br />
collected daily and taken to PDM’s facility<br />
in Silvertown, East London. There it is<br />
bulked up with other commercial catering<br />
waste and transported to the company’s<br />
energy renewable power plant. It is<br />
estimated the equivalent energy generated<br />
provides sufficient power to light 20 per<br />
cent of guest rooms.<br />
Cooking oil from the hotel restaurants<br />
is recycled and turned into biodiesel via<br />
PDM’s oil management system, Oilsense.<br />
Patterson says: “At this stage, it is too early<br />
to say how much biodiesel we are currently<br />
generating, but we anticipate processing<br />
approximately 1,000 litres of used cooking<br />
oil per month.”<br />
Energy and water conservation<br />
The hotel’s energy consultant, Evolve<br />
Energy, has implemented a carbon<br />
reduction strategy which will reduce the
hotel’s carbon emissions in the long term<br />
by 3,000 tonnes of CO 2 per year and its<br />
energy consumption reduced by at least 40<br />
per cent. Major initiatives have included<br />
replacement of four 35-year-old boilers with<br />
new high efficiency, low temperature hot<br />
water boilers. A combined heat and power<br />
(CHP) plant has been installed to reduce<br />
the hotel’s reliance on the national grid<br />
by about 50 per cent. Patterson explains:<br />
“Basically the CHP plant becomes the lead<br />
boiler and uses natural gas to produce<br />
electricity, with the bi-product being hot<br />
water which is used to heat the domestic<br />
hot water and the building.”<br />
Another initiative is the Inncom system<br />
which is designed to switch off the lighting<br />
in guest rooms when guests are out of<br />
the room. “When the guest returns the<br />
lighting is restored as the guest left it,” says<br />
Patterson. “It also allows the temperature<br />
in the guest room to deviate by up to 3°C<br />
each side of the preset temperature of 21°C<br />
when the room is not rented.”<br />
Another innovative system reclaims the<br />
heat from all kitchen appliances to preheat<br />
hot water. “The central compressor plant<br />
for all kitchen fridges and freezers releases<br />
the heat drawn off the refrigeration cycle to<br />
preheat the domestic hot water through a<br />
heat exchanger,” explains Patterson.<br />
The Green Butler<br />
Nicolas Ollivier is the hotel’s first Green<br />
Butler. His services are part of the new<br />
environmental package ‘Elements’ enabling<br />
customers to experience the ‘green’ side of<br />
London. “The butler is there to offer advice<br />
on interesting ‘green’ areas of London,<br />
the best eco restaurants and eco bars,<br />
environmental architecture and eco retail,”<br />
she says. “He is also able to talk about The<br />
Savoy’s own environmental initiatives.”<br />
There’s been so much interest in the<br />
Green Butler concept, that Patterson is<br />
devising a training programme for all the<br />
Savoy’s 14 butlers. “I’m compiling it at the<br />
moment and then it will be rolled out to all<br />
Fairmont hotels,” she says.<br />
Green Partnership Scheme<br />
Patterson has worked for the Savoy for<br />
13 years as PA to the general manager.<br />
When the Fairmont Group took over the<br />
Savoy in 2005, it gave a presentation<br />
and mentioned its green partnership<br />
programme. This was something that<br />
caught Debra’s attention, so she asked the<br />
general manager at the time if she could<br />
run it, becoming the hotel’s Environment<br />
Manager, an additional role.<br />
She says: “There was an enormous<br />
learning curve and it took a year to launch<br />
with lots of trial and error. One of the<br />
biggest problems was finding suppliers with<br />
an environmental background – this was a<br />
huge hurdle. In the last three years, there<br />
has been an explosion in awareness.”<br />
Under the green partnership programme,<br />
Fairmont encourages all its properties to<br />
adopt environmentally-friendly practices to<br />
GREEN ADVICE<br />
FOOTPRINT FEATURE 17<br />
help reduce the carbon impact of the local<br />
environment. All of its hotels are audited on<br />
a quarterly basis.<br />
Green Team<br />
An integral part of the hotel’s environmental<br />
programme, says Debra, is the Green Team.<br />
This has a representative from every hotel<br />
department who has a passion and interest.<br />
“In the early days I was lucky to get anyone,<br />
but now the interest is overwhelming and<br />
we have up to 15 members – sometimes<br />
two people from one department,” she says.<br />
The Green Team holds meetings and goes<br />
through projects such as the herb garden<br />
which will be launched in March <strong>2011</strong>. “It<br />
depends on where people’s passion lies – it<br />
could be admin, ideas, poster campaigns,”<br />
she says. “Without the Green Team I couldn’t<br />
manage it. You need a team – it can’t be<br />
a one person job. The Green Team has to<br />
ensure a department acts responsibility and<br />
feeds back information, carrying out training<br />
if necessary. Each team member has a<br />
different role and teaches the rest of their<br />
colleagues.”<br />
She adds that as part of job descriptions,<br />
staff must follow the hotel’s environmental<br />
policy and best practise. Patterson holds staff<br />
inductions where she talks about the Green<br />
Team and the hotel’s environmental policy.<br />
Here is Debra Patterson’s advice on how to be more sustainable and green<br />
• For businesses planning substantial financial investment into carbon reduction<br />
strategies and programmes, my advice would be to engage the services of a<br />
leading environmental consultancy, who will also provide advice on legislation and<br />
regulation.<br />
• At colleague level, every company needs a champion so find who in your company<br />
has a passion for the subject, make them your champion and give them all your<br />
support, including financial where needed. The Engineering or Technical Services<br />
Director is a must on the team as they have the energy usage data.<br />
• Have a small team of representatives from all departments and support their<br />
involvement. Have them set achievable targets and aims.<br />
• Encourage colleague ideas and solutions and act swiftly to solve problems to keep<br />
momentum and interest.<br />
• Keep your colleagues motivated, as they are what makes any programme a<br />
success, so reward successes and make it fun.<br />
• Culture – The Savoy includes environmental-responsibility in job descriptions and<br />
introduces the theme at the induction stage and in departmental training – this<br />
builds awareness of best practices into the culture and daily operations.<br />
• It is important to keep records and data for auditing purposes as this will help you<br />
to monitor your progress year on year and highlight areas that need attention.<br />
Further information: The Savoy www.fairmont.com/savoy<br />
www.brewsterswaste.co.uk www.pdm.group.co.uk www.ukosplc.com<br />
ww.thames21.org.uk www.evolveenergy.com
18<br />
FOOTPRINT INTERVIEW<br />
CESA the moment<br />
Keith Warren, Director of the Catering<br />
Equipment Suppliers Association (CESA), says<br />
operators and equipment suppliers must work<br />
together to ensure the sustainable kitchen is<br />
what the industry needs and not what the EC<br />
legislators impose on us.<br />
Like all good trade associations<br />
the world over CESA exists to<br />
protect and further the interests<br />
of its membership. However<br />
it would be a big mistake to think it’s<br />
raison d’etre begins and ends solely<br />
with manufacturers and suppliers of<br />
catering equipment: CESA is actually an<br />
important industry watchdog lobbying<br />
hard to stop the legislators get ahead of<br />
themselves when making decisions about<br />
the foodservice industry. It is an effective<br />
champion for operators in all sectors.<br />
According to Keith Warren, Director<br />
of CESA, when EC directives are<br />
implemented, CESA’s involvement in<br />
European affairs becomes increasingly<br />
important. Much of its work is<br />
undertaken in conjunction with EFCEM<br />
(European Federation of Catering<br />
Equipment Manufacturers) a body of<br />
eight national associations, similar to<br />
CESA, collectively seeking to create a<br />
favourable climate for the foodservice<br />
equipment industry in Europe.<br />
“Right now, operators and suppliers<br />
need to be aware that Europe is pushing<br />
to improve sustainability and energy<br />
efficiency of products in line with its<br />
drive to cut C0 2 emissions. A European<br />
Parliament Directive, the Ecodesign<br />
Directive, looms that includes a series<br />
of implementing measures to manage<br />
catering equipment to be put on the<br />
market. This Directive has the potential<br />
to have a major impact on the industry<br />
which will shortly only be able to buy<br />
based on what the EU decides is energy<br />
efficient equipment.<br />
According to the European Commission:<br />
“The Ecodesign Directive provides with<br />
consistent EU-wide rules for improving<br />
the environmental performance of<br />
energy related products (ERPs) through<br />
ecodesign. It prevents disparate national<br />
legislations on the environmental<br />
performance of these products from<br />
becoming obstacles to the intra-EU trade.<br />
This should benefit both businesses and<br />
consumers, by enhancing product quality<br />
and environmental protection and by<br />
facilitating free movement of goods across<br />
the EU.” All well and good but there is a<br />
danger that foodservice needs could be<br />
steamrollered if the industry doesn’t take<br />
this on board now, says Warren.<br />
“This is likely to have a far reaching<br />
effect on operators as implementation<br />
of the Directive for catering products<br />
is <strong>2011</strong>. There are a large number of<br />
different commercial products by different<br />
manufacturers on the market now and<br />
operators have their favourites. We<br />
have a fragmented operator chain and<br />
a fragmented supplier chain. The EU<br />
Directive affects the equipment that can<br />
be put on the European market for all<br />
operator sectors. It will also apply to all<br />
manufacturers regardless of their size and<br />
will include the multinationals as well as<br />
the many smaller suppliers of individual<br />
specialist equipment.<br />
“So how do we pull all the threads<br />
together? This is where CESA can help,”<br />
says Warren who emphasises that it is<br />
of paramount importance that operators<br />
are aware of this impending legislation or<br />
they will suddenly find themselves unable<br />
to source the equipment they want and<br />
need to do the job. Operators must do<br />
their own lobbying and research into this,<br />
he says, and they must be aware of what<br />
is going on so they are not disadvantaged<br />
by product previously used not being<br />
available – they may well have to find<br />
an alternative but how can they do that<br />
without the right information?<br />
“At the moment manufacturers can say<br />
their new energy efficient products will<br />
save so much a day – but compared<br />
with what? The EFCEM energy efficiency<br />
standards group is drafting standards<br />
on all main categories of equipment.<br />
It is developing a test methodology<br />
programme against which equipment<br />
will be able to be tested, declaring an<br />
energy figure to provide a level playing<br />
field for operators to judge and compare<br />
equipment like for like based on the<br />
Directive standard.<br />
“We also work closely with EFCEM’s<br />
North American counterpart NAFEM and<br />
have considered their standards for our<br />
work but we cannot take on board all<br />
their findings in Europe. The problem<br />
with adopting the US standard is that<br />
most parts of Europe manufacture to<br />
different standards of efficiency to that<br />
required in the US. Availability and<br />
cost of energy is different in the US so<br />
standards are not necessarily as vigilant<br />
as current best practice in Europe. Which<br />
is why CESA and EFCEM are developing<br />
a different set of European standards.”<br />
CESA chairs the EFCEM Technical<br />
Committee, which has drafted<br />
evaluations on refrigeration and<br />
dishwashing and is currently working on<br />
ovens, hobs and grills. It is now in the<br />
middle of the Commission consultations,<br />
evaluating energy use of products to<br />
establish baselines for efficiency. The<br />
evaluation also takes in materials used in<br />
construction and life cycle assessment.<br />
“How do you measure the life of<br />
commercial kitchen equipment? You
could say by a rule of thumb that pub<br />
groups plan for three years while in the<br />
public sector the life cycle could be as<br />
much as 20 years. If you have 20-yearold<br />
equipment in place now, whatever<br />
sector you are in you need to replace it<br />
now to start saving energy,” says newly<br />
elected CESA Chairman, Mick Shaddock<br />
of Victor Catering Equipment<br />
“Unfortunately, operators don’t<br />
always want to buy into whole life<br />
cycle assessment: they don’t look at<br />
whole life costs and capital cost can<br />
be the overriding decision on what is<br />
purchased. However, there is the need<br />
for a holistic approach to equipment,<br />
water and consumables over the life of<br />
the equipment.”<br />
The Carbon Trust is working on<br />
empirical data with the learning used<br />
across the whole industry. CESA and<br />
the British Hospitality Association are<br />
collaborating with this.<br />
“At this stage, where the European<br />
Commission sets the parameters for the<br />
future we do not know – the Commission<br />
must ultimately decide,” says Warren.<br />
“In the meantime lobbying activity<br />
is ongoing across the breadth of the<br />
industry. We are all presenting a common<br />
message and are all after the same goal<br />
– achieving carbon savings. CESA and<br />
EFCEM will keep operators appraised of<br />
developments and we are asking them<br />
to engage with CESA on this matter. We<br />
must all share information and openness.<br />
• Keith Warren is keen to hear from<br />
operators who may have identified issues<br />
that need to be flagged up and invites<br />
them to engage with CESA, saying that<br />
the start of the lobbying process is ideally<br />
five years ahead of impending legislation.<br />
CESA is the largest, longest established<br />
and most influential trade association<br />
active in the UK foodservice equipment<br />
industry. The association represents<br />
the industry’s best known companies,<br />
from the small, independent firms with<br />
specialised equipment lines to the<br />
major league, global players, geared<br />
for entire kitchen installations. Their<br />
common link is an aim to serve the<br />
hospitality industry in the most dynamic<br />
and responsible way.<br />
Founded in 1994, CESA is the<br />
amalgamation of CEMA, founded in<br />
1938 to represent the UK’s catering<br />
equipment manufacturers, and the<br />
CEIA, formed in 1984 to cater for the<br />
needs of importers. Its objectives are:<br />
• Effective collaboration between all<br />
suppliers engaged in foodservice<br />
equipment supply.<br />
• Active co-operation with other likeminded<br />
trade associations worldwide.<br />
• To further the interests and raise<br />
the standards of the industry and<br />
promote the welfare of its members.<br />
• Sustained representation on all<br />
matters affecting members to<br />
relevant Government departments<br />
and regulatory authorities locally,<br />
nationally and internationally.<br />
CESA representatives also serve on<br />
BSI, CEN and CENELEC Technical<br />
Committees dealing with standards<br />
relating to food service equipment.<br />
Tel: 020 7793 3030<br />
E: keith.warren@cesa.org.uk<br />
www.cesa.org.uk<br />
FOOTPRINT INTERVIEW 19<br />
Essential reading for operators:<br />
CSFG White Paper on Climate Change<br />
CIBSE GUIDE: Energy Efficiency in<br />
Commercial Kitchens Industry Guide<br />
www.csfg.co.uk<br />
Energy monitoring<br />
As the Government pushes to reduce<br />
carbon emissions CESA, along with<br />
the Catering Equipment Distributors<br />
Association (CEDA) and the <strong>Foodservice</strong><br />
Consultants Society International<br />
(FCSI) has set up the Catering for<br />
a Sustainable Future (CFSG) sub<br />
committee to develop ideas and<br />
initiatives to promote energy savings<br />
and sustainability in commercial<br />
kitchens.<br />
“The strength of CFSG comes through<br />
the trade associations. The supplier<br />
side has become more integrated, as<br />
we work together to share knowledge<br />
and paste the elements of sustainability<br />
together. One such example is where<br />
CFSG and operators are collaborating<br />
on energy monitoring so we can<br />
establish benchmarks for measuring the<br />
amount of energy used in commercial<br />
kitchens,” says CESA’s Keith Warren.<br />
“Hopefully we can persuade the<br />
Government to award Enhanced Capital<br />
Allowance grants for more categories of<br />
equipment rather than just refrigeration<br />
as at present. It may be better to focus<br />
not so much on emissions saved but on<br />
energy saved. We will continue to lobby<br />
hard for this.”
20<br />
FOOTPRINT INNOVATIONS<br />
<strong>Footprint</strong> looks at innovations in the world of SUSTAINABLE<br />
Light clicks on with 90<br />
per cent energy saving<br />
new, energy saving lamp has been<br />
A launched in the UK which can save<br />
companies up to 90 per cent in energy<br />
and lasts 50 times longer than an ordinary<br />
light bulb. The LED Pharox 300 costs<br />
£25 per bulb but businesses can expect a<br />
return on their investment in the first year,<br />
with energy cost savings alone of £269<br />
per lamp achieved over its 12.5 year<br />
lifetime.<br />
Each bulb uses just 6 watts of power but<br />
has a comparable output to a conventional<br />
60 watt bulb.<br />
By September 2012, all incandescent<br />
light bulbs will have been phased out<br />
throughout the EU leaving businesses<br />
a choice between low-energy versions,<br />
condensed fluorescent light (CFL) or LED<br />
lights.<br />
The lights were recently trialled at Uphouse<br />
Farm in Norfolk by Nigel Joice, Vice Chairman<br />
of the Poultry Board at the National Farmers’<br />
Union. After replacing his existing lights with<br />
Pharox 300 lamps, the trial revealed:<br />
• An improvement in daily growth of<br />
chickens due to increased feed conversion<br />
• Improved profitability due to increased bird<br />
weights<br />
• Improved bird welfare due to the lamp’s<br />
natural light effect.<br />
Unlike most fluorescent and LED lights,<br />
the Pharox 300 lamps provide a high red<br />
spectrum light that chickens prefer as it is<br />
more similar to natural light. Because the<br />
birds can more easily distinguish seeds and<br />
berries in the soil, they eat more and their<br />
weight increases.<br />
Nigel Joice adds: “In each case in the<br />
house with the LEDs, we have seen an<br />
improvement in average daily growth of the<br />
chickens, feed conversion has been as good<br />
as or better than the rest of the farm which<br />
has therefore resulted in an increase in<br />
profitability. I am very pleased with the<br />
results.”<br />
The product was developed by Dutch<br />
company Lemnis Lighting and is available<br />
to both the hospitality and poultry sectors<br />
through sole UK distributor, Oliver Lamps<br />
in Norfolk.<br />
www.pharoxlamps.co.uk or call<br />
Stewart Oliver on 01328 855028.<br />
Paper weightlifter turns<br />
a new page<br />
The Paper Pallet Company has been set<br />
up to bring a newly designed paper<br />
pallet to market. Paper pallets aren’t new,<br />
but this version brings greater strength and<br />
flexibility to the product, which is made<br />
from 100 per cent recycled paper and is<br />
itself 100 per cent recyclable.The Forestry
TECHNOLOGY applicable to foodservice<br />
Commission confirms that Paper Pallet are<br />
100 per cent exempt from current ISPM15<br />
regulatory compliance from timber pallets.<br />
The new pallet creates a genuine<br />
opportunity to totally overhaul the footprint<br />
of any business’s environmental impact.<br />
This has relevance to many companies<br />
across the UK but is particularly useful<br />
within the grocery,<br />
foodservice and<br />
pharmaceutical<br />
industries as<br />
it delivers<br />
efficient use<br />
of a readily<br />
available<br />
‘waste<br />
resource’,<br />
as well as<br />
minimising<br />
backhauling<br />
commitments<br />
compared to<br />
meiko...<br />
...beyond excellence<br />
Probably the most advanced pot washing machine on the market,<br />
the Sirocco MG-6 from Meiko, super deep cleans ‘hard to wash’ pots<br />
& pans. This granular pot washer, using specially developed plastic<br />
granules, powerfully blasts clean gastronorm containers, trays, racks,<br />
pots & pans, in fact any badly stained kitchen utensil.<br />
Comments Julia Tyler, Domestic Bursar at Harrow School:<br />
“Before we got the Sirocco<br />
we had four kitchen staff<br />
scraping and cleaning food<br />
residue off heavy duty pans,<br />
now however, the granular<br />
washer does all the work,<br />
defi nitely the way forward.”<br />
traditional pallet pools.<br />
This pallet uses an innovative mixture<br />
of paper materials to gain strength and<br />
includes a patented designed ‘runner’<br />
or foot component which adds strength<br />
and increases on-site flexibility. Timber<br />
pallets are currently facing some extremely<br />
difficult issues and the June 2010<br />
Purchasing Managers’ Index highlighted<br />
sustained price rises in significant areas,<br />
including pallet timber.<br />
Graham Hayes, Director of The Paper<br />
Pallet Company says: “After use, our<br />
pallets don’t need to be collected or<br />
transported round the country, or stored<br />
at the back of the warehouse or shop.<br />
You simply put them in your waste paper<br />
compressor and send them with your<br />
other paper waste to be recycled. So you<br />
get paid for the paper waste, rather than<br />
paying for the pallets to be collected.<br />
“Health and Safety legislation,<br />
particularly in the Food and<br />
FOOTPRINT INNOVATIONS 21<br />
Pharmaceutical Industries has meant<br />
that wooden pallets - which are prone to<br />
splinters and nails coming loose - are a<br />
potential hazard. The process of heating<br />
pallets to kill infestation doesn’t help with<br />
these safety concerns. It removes the<br />
water from the wood making them more<br />
brittle and subject to further splinters.<br />
On all of these counts, the paper pallet<br />
is a winner and we expect it to help our<br />
customers be winners in their chosen<br />
sector.”<br />
“Finally, the paper pallets weigh<br />
approximately 5 kg and can therefore be<br />
easily lifted and moved around a factory<br />
without fear of manual handling injury.”<br />
The Paper Pallet Company will be fully<br />
operational with an automatic pallet<br />
manufacturing and assembly operation<br />
from this year. In the short term, pallets<br />
are available for trial and evaluation.<br />
www.paperpallet.co.uk<br />
PARTNER PRODUCT<br />
quality reliability effi ciency service<br />
Meiko UK Limited. 393 Edinburgh Avenue, Slough, Berkshire SL1 4UF<br />
Tel: 01753 215120. Fax: 01753 215159<br />
email: meikouk@meiko-uk.co.uk www.meiko-uk.co.uk
22<br />
FOOTPRINT FEATURE<br />
The Welfare of Laying Hens<br />
Directive (WLHD) sets out<br />
minimum welfare standards for<br />
laying hens and prohibits the<br />
use of conventional (i.e. battery) cages<br />
from 1 <strong>January</strong> 2012. After this date egg<br />
production in the EU will only be allowed<br />
in enriched colony cages or non-cage<br />
systems (e.g. free range, barn or organic).<br />
Enriched colony cages afford the birds 50<br />
per cent more space than in a conventional<br />
(battery) cage and birds will be housed in<br />
groups of up to 80 birds. Each colony cage<br />
has a nesting and perching space and a<br />
scratch area where birds can exhibit their<br />
natural behaviour.<br />
It is estimated that it will have cost the<br />
UK industry in the region of £400 million<br />
to convert from conventional cages to<br />
enriched versions in order to meet the<br />
requirements of the directive. The capital<br />
cost of setting up a new enriched colony<br />
unit is estimated at between £20 and £24<br />
per bird place so for a producer who has a<br />
medium size cage unit of 100,000 birds<br />
the cost of erecting a new unit will be in<br />
excess of £2 million. Along with the capital<br />
cost of establishing a new enriched colony<br />
unit there is also an 8 per cent increase<br />
in the cost of producing eggs in enriched<br />
cages compared to conventional methods.<br />
Within the UK the majority of birds will be<br />
in enriched cages by the deadline (<strong>January</strong><br />
2012). All Lion Scheme (the egg industry<br />
assurance scheme) producers (who supply<br />
the retail shell egg market) have agreed<br />
that they will be converted by 2012. The<br />
NFU has also spoken to several producers,<br />
outside the Lion Scheme, who supply eggs<br />
locally and who operate smaller size units<br />
who have also invested in conversion.<br />
A study (completed in April 2010)<br />
commissioned by the European<br />
Parliament’s Agriculture Committee on<br />
Europe’s bad eggs<br />
There is something rotten in the state of the EU…<br />
The NFU explains new legislation coming in next<br />
year in the form of the Welfare of Laying Hens<br />
Directive and calls for a level playing field for the<br />
UK, which is already up to speed in readiness for<br />
<strong>January</strong> 2012, while other EU member countries<br />
won’t be anywhere near meeting the deadline.<br />
the future of the EU poultry meat and<br />
egg sectors reported that: “Very large<br />
proportions” of the flock in Spain, Italy,<br />
Greece, Portugal, Poland and, to a<br />
lesser extent, Czech Republic, Hungary<br />
and France are not expected to be in<br />
compliance by the Directive’s deadline. The<br />
UK, on the other hand, features among<br />
those EU Member States that have already<br />
made significant progress towards banning<br />
so-called battery cages.<br />
It is essential that those UK producers,<br />
who have invested heavily in conversion<br />
to enriched cages, in order to meet the<br />
requirements of the WLHD, are not put at a<br />
commercial disadvantage through imported<br />
non-compliant eggs. The NFU are lobbying<br />
for two key results one of which is to be<br />
able to differentiate between a compliant<br />
enriched colony cage egg and a non<br />
-compliant conventional cage egg.<br />
Under the Egg Marketing Regulations<br />
all ‘Class A’ eggs have to be stamped with<br />
a code indicating production method.<br />
Currently the codes are as follows:<br />
• 0 - Organic<br />
• 1 - Free Range.<br />
• 2 - Barn.<br />
• 3 - Cage.<br />
The UK industry is requesting a fifth<br />
production indicator, or the non-stamping<br />
of conventional cage eggs. If unstamped<br />
this would mean that the eggs would have<br />
to remain in the country of origin and<br />
could only be sold as Class B (i.e. go for<br />
processing). The key is to be able identify<br />
non-compliant eggs to facilitate point 2.<br />
The second goal is to obtain an<br />
intercommunity trade ban to prevent eggs<br />
from conventional cages being exported<br />
outside the Member State in which they<br />
were produced. This would help to ensure<br />
that UK producers are protected from, and<br />
not put at a disadvantage by, non-compliant<br />
imported eggs.<br />
In the meantime, while a swathe of EU<br />
member countries drag their feet over<br />
deadlines for compliance, the UK egg<br />
industry is completely unsupported and<br />
market driven and showcases some of the<br />
highest welfare, food safety, traceability and<br />
environmental standards in the world. It<br />
is ludicrous that UK egg producers could<br />
be put at a commercial disadvantage by<br />
complying with European legislation. It is<br />
essential that eggs produced in conventional<br />
cages can be identified and therefore forced<br />
to remain within the Member State of<br />
production to protect our producers being<br />
subjected to competition from cheaper<br />
illegal imports, says the NFU.<br />
The UK Egg Industry –<br />
Statistics:<br />
Eggs laid in the UK<br />
8,612 million<br />
Eggs imported<br />
2,373 million<br />
Eggs exported<br />
235 million<br />
Domestic farm-gate value<br />
£544 million<br />
Domestic retail value<br />
£844 million<br />
Nett self sufficiency<br />
79%<br />
(2009 NFU & Defra figures)<br />
Total number employed - Farm<br />
5,147<br />
(2009 Defra figures)<br />
Total number employed<br />
Packer/Processing<br />
5,936<br />
(derived from company accounts)
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24<br />
FOOTPRINT HEALTHCARE<br />
Sustainability drives<br />
good business practice<br />
<strong>Foodservice</strong> <strong>Footprint</strong> catches up with Mark Lovatt, Health, Safety and<br />
Sustainability Manager at apetito to find out why sustainability is so<br />
important to the company.<br />
apetito is an award-winning,<br />
global organisation with 50 years<br />
experience in providing frozen<br />
food and catering solutions to<br />
care homes, local authorities<br />
and hospitals. The company also<br />
provides a frozen meal delivery<br />
service to the public via its<br />
franchise Wiltshire Farm Foods<br />
and a private hot meal delivery<br />
service through Local Authorities<br />
via apetito Services.
At a time when we’re all looking<br />
to make cost savings and<br />
improve efficiencies, moving to<br />
a sustainable way of working is<br />
far from a bad thing, says Mark Lovett,<br />
apetito’s Health, Safety and Sustainability<br />
Manager. In his opinion, sustainability<br />
initiatives can offer real benefit to<br />
organisations; whether that’s in the form of<br />
efficiency savings, cost savings or uniting<br />
the workforce business wide. All of which<br />
have been found to be true at apetito<br />
where sustainability isn’t seen as an<br />
expense but as a cost saving measure.<br />
Sustainability is not just a ‘nice to do’;<br />
it can bring about real savings so long as<br />
it’s entrenched in the strategy from top to<br />
bottom. It’s not just about carbon footprint<br />
but rather a whole company attitude<br />
and that’s when people work together to<br />
achieve significant goals.<br />
Lovett explains: “You can’t ask people to<br />
just fill the kettle with just the right amount<br />
of water for the tea round or remember to<br />
turn taps off. It’s about making sure there<br />
is something to work for as an organisation<br />
so that they think and do these things as a<br />
natural extension of their daily work.”<br />
Changing the hearts and minds of<br />
everyone within an organisation isn’t<br />
easy, especially one as large as the NHS.<br />
Nor is it something which can happen<br />
overnight. Sustainability needs to be<br />
constantly nurtured and challenged. Such<br />
a fundamental shift in an organisation’s<br />
way of thinking can’t be taken lightly.<br />
“You have to take a holistic approach. It’s<br />
not just about what can be done internally;<br />
but how you work across all suppliers to<br />
achieve what’s best for the good of the<br />
Trust and its customers.”<br />
What place does sustainability have in<br />
today’s health service?<br />
Sustainability has a central place in<br />
today’s health service. It is not to be<br />
seen simply as a cost but a better way of<br />
working together. It’s not driven by climate<br />
change, but by an aim for a more effective<br />
and successful operation.<br />
“Making sure the whole organisation<br />
is involved in the thinking, planning and<br />
doing is essential to enforcing a cultural<br />
shift. Employees should care about the<br />
organisation, how it performs and how<br />
it operates. Here, we have seen people’s<br />
spirits lift dramatically. Sustainability<br />
should be embedded within daily functions<br />
as well as strategic approaches and<br />
decisions. Invest in meetings and set up<br />
committees so that staff can get involved<br />
across all levels of the organisation.”<br />
It’s not easy and it can take years of hard<br />
work. However, the results from apetito’s<br />
point of view are clear. Given time, energy<br />
savings and business efficiencies tend to<br />
lead to a better operation. There are the<br />
big investments, for apetito this involved<br />
introducing a reusable crate system made<br />
from plastic crates and saved 100 tonnes<br />
in CO2 emissions. Organic food waste<br />
was sent to an anaerobic digestion facility<br />
in Devon – which provides electricity to<br />
the grid and creates an agriculture soil<br />
improver. Reducing transport mileage has<br />
saved the company around 900 tonnes of<br />
greenhouse gas emissions per year. It’s all<br />
made for a better, leaner business.<br />
Nearly 60 per cent of the NHS’<br />
carbon emissions can be attributed<br />
to procurement. Carbon is<br />
embedded in surprising places and<br />
so often the most obvious ‘green’<br />
solution, is actually not the most<br />
carbon friendly.<br />
As mentioned before, people need to look<br />
at the whole supply chain right through to<br />
the patients. Bring in suppliers and work<br />
together to accomplish sustainable goals.<br />
“It’s easy to make assumptions when<br />
thinking sustainably,” says Lovett. “Take<br />
FOOTPRINT HEALTHCARE 25<br />
for example the carbon footprint associated<br />
with food. In recent years, there’s been<br />
significant weight behind advocating the<br />
environmental benefits of local sourcing.<br />
But, did you know that some product<br />
sourced abroad such as strawberries and<br />
tomatoes from Spain can actually have a<br />
lower carbon impact than that sourced in<br />
the UK? This comes down to more energy<br />
efficient production methods, which easily<br />
offset the carbon cost of food miles.”<br />
Interestingly for such a large organisation<br />
with nearly 1.5 million employees, the<br />
carbon footprint of the NHS alone is<br />
significant, equating to 21 million carbon<br />
emissions per year – equivalent to that of<br />
some medium sized countries. Although<br />
tough targets are in place to reduce<br />
this by 34 per cent by 2020 and 80<br />
per cent by 2050, the carbon cost has<br />
actually increased by 16 per cent over<br />
the past year alone. Yet, how will these<br />
organisations manage to cut costs and<br />
make such significant energy savings?<br />
By looking at what the NHS is doing<br />
itself and by what it is importing. For a<br />
sustainability strategy to really work, it<br />
must take a holistic view which takes into<br />
consideration both internal and external<br />
operations, wrapping in suppliers as part<br />
of the team so that everyone works to a<br />
common end.<br />
There is no doubt that sustainability,<br />
whether it is social, economic or<br />
environmental, makes for a better and<br />
more efficient operation. Yes, investment<br />
is needed and the key to any significant<br />
change is the people. Getting the right<br />
people on side because they want to be<br />
and know how to be is a challenge but<br />
one that never fails to repay. As a number<br />
of our industry friends know, some<br />
investments are worth the money and<br />
will reap rewards in the long run, even in<br />
times as austere as these.
26<br />
FOOTPRINT FEATURE<br />
Laundry’s<br />
‘green’refit<br />
conveys<br />
sustainable<br />
benefits<br />
Investment in new green<br />
machinery and related<br />
initiatives is smoothing the way<br />
for Johnsons Stalbridge Linen<br />
Services in terms of energy<br />
savings and water conservation.<br />
As a company which is committed<br />
to improving its carbon footprint<br />
and reducing its impact on the<br />
environment, Johnsons Stalbridge<br />
Linen Services is constantly seeking out<br />
new measures to help improve efficiency,<br />
save energy and reduce costs.<br />
A major specialist supplier of bed linen,<br />
towels, table linen and chefs’ whites to<br />
the hospitality and foodservice sectors,<br />
the company’s laundry service is a key<br />
part of its offering. Following a recent<br />
initiative by the Carbon Disclosure<br />
Project (CDP), which invited the world’s<br />
biggest water-intensive organisations to<br />
become more ‘water-efficient’, there has<br />
been an inevitable ‘trickle down’ effect<br />
on smaller organisations like Stalbridge<br />
Linen. It too, is committed to improving<br />
the management of water supplies and<br />
to addressing the issues of water use<br />
throughout the operational side of its<br />
business.<br />
Underlining the company’s on-going<br />
commitment to the environment and<br />
its waste reduction strategy, a two year,<br />
£1.3m investment package has been<br />
implemented at one of the company’s<br />
four UK laundries in Sturminster Newton,<br />
Dorset. The aim is to update equipment,<br />
improve efficiency, cut operating costs and<br />
improve the plant’s carbon footprint.<br />
At Sturminster Newton, an average<br />
of 180,000 items are laundered each<br />
week. Flatware (table linen, napkins etc)<br />
accounts for roughly half of this, with the<br />
remainder comprising bed linen, towels<br />
and duvets, and chefs wear.<br />
The investment package included a new,<br />
more efficient £35,000 boiler to provide<br />
steam for pressing, a heat exchanger<br />
which utilises the heat from otherwise<br />
waste water to heat incoming water, and a<br />
new 75kg batch washer which uses 50%<br />
less water than its predecessor.<br />
In addition, a state of the art, high<br />
powered hydraulic press now squeezes<br />
more water than ever before out of the<br />
towels and so saves on energy for drying<br />
– currently estimated to be in the region<br />
of 10%.<br />
An automated conveyor sorting system<br />
has also made a significant contribution<br />
to the plant’s overall improved efficiency<br />
as well as estimated savings of £27,000<br />
in staff costs. It has improved efficiency<br />
hugely and in terms of increased<br />
production and cost savings, has paid for<br />
itself in little over a year.<br />
The new conveyor replaced the time-
consuming and energy-inefficient manual<br />
system, and now enables laundry to travel<br />
to the sorters quickly and efficiently in<br />
batches according to product type, size<br />
and colour. Before the new system was<br />
installed, the plant often needed to recruit<br />
additional - and expensive - temporary<br />
agency staff to help cope with seasonal<br />
surges in workload.<br />
According to David Hill, sales and<br />
marketing director for Stalbridge Linen, the<br />
automated conveyor sorting system has<br />
brought many benefits, including reducing<br />
the need for manual handling at the<br />
sorting stage.<br />
“The conveyor system has enabled us<br />
to increase productivity significantly, as it<br />
continually carries the laundry to the next<br />
stage of the process, it’s faster and it’s<br />
increased the hamper count per hour – the<br />
amount of loads per hour which enter the<br />
laundry process,” he adds.<br />
Additional efficiency measures include an<br />
automated clean work rail system, which<br />
moves the laundry around the plant in<br />
large bags each weighing up to 120kg,<br />
on rails suspended from the ceiling. This<br />
system keeps the laundry off the floor<br />
and so eliminates the risk of it picking up<br />
additional contamination and concrete<br />
scuffs as it travels through the system. An<br />
additional automated picking system and<br />
the new four-station sheet feeder reduces<br />
tangling and has improved productivity<br />
massively from 1,700 pieces per day<br />
to 4,500, while a separate ‘small piece’<br />
ironer processes in the region of 22,000<br />
napkins and pillowcases per day, and folds<br />
them exactly as the customer requests.<br />
”We’re delighted that the investment<br />
across all these areas at Sturminster<br />
has not only resulted in direct and<br />
ongoing cost and energy savings, but it<br />
has equipped us to provide a fast, high<br />
quality, efficient and flexible service for<br />
our customers,” adds David. “Automation<br />
has not only given us an immediate cost<br />
saving but has enabled us to significantly<br />
reduce our environmental impact –<br />
something which should be at the heart of<br />
every business strategy.”<br />
Johnsons Stalbridge Linen Services<br />
is a specialist provider of high quality<br />
linen, chefs’ wear and laundry services<br />
for the hospitality and catering industry.<br />
For further information about the range<br />
of products and services available call<br />
01747 857609 or visit<br />
www.stalbridge-linen.com<br />
FOOTPRINT FEATURE 27
28<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />
A sea of<br />
sustainability<br />
Seafood taken from the world’s<br />
oceans has increased five-fold in<br />
the past 50 years. Yet Britain’s<br />
appetite continues to grow,<br />
especially out of home where it<br />
accounts for 18 per cent of meals.<br />
These two combined factors are<br />
putting a major strain on the<br />
world’s resources; the reason why<br />
Brakes Group is on a mission to<br />
supply only certified sustainable<br />
seafood to its customers while<br />
promoting under-utilised and<br />
discarded species to help protect<br />
our stocks.<br />
Britain is a fish loving nation,<br />
especially when it comes to<br />
eating out. Whether poached,<br />
grilled, or indulgently battered<br />
and deep-fried, 18 per cent of out-of-home<br />
meals are seafood based. 1<br />
However, it is naive to think that the<br />
nation’s increasing demand for this muchloved<br />
source of protein is not having an<br />
impact on the world’s stocks. In reality, the<br />
United Nations has forecast that by 2030<br />
fish production for human consumption<br />
will edge up to around 130 million<br />
tonnes. The current global production rate<br />
is around 110 million tonnes 2 . In order to<br />
meet this increase in demand, the entire<br />
industry must work together to effectively<br />
manage stocks of over-utilised fish, while<br />
promoting under-utilised alternatives for<br />
future generations to enjoy.<br />
Back in 1988 M & J Seafood, now<br />
part of Brakes Group, made a pledge<br />
to supply only certified sustainable<br />
seafood to its customers under its ethos;<br />
‘meeting today’s needs while protecting<br />
tomorrow’s’. In 2005, the company added<br />
an additional commitment to actively<br />
promote greater variety and under-utilised<br />
species whilst encouraging skippers to<br />
stop discarding species that were suitable<br />
for human consumption.<br />
Today, Mike Berthet, Director of Fish and<br />
Seafood at Brakes Group explains: “The<br />
seas around the world have to be fished<br />
sustainably. Therefore, Brakes Group has<br />
to be responsible in its sourcing and in<br />
what we offer so that chefs can create<br />
nutritious, exciting and sustainable menus<br />
for their customers.<br />
“We have always gone to great lengths<br />
to ensure that we source from sustainable,<br />
well-managed and progressive fisheries for<br />
both wild capture and farmed seafood. The<br />
ultimate goal is to make our entire range<br />
sustainable while educating our customers<br />
about under-utilised fish, and how it can<br />
be prepared for their customers.”<br />
The group is extremely proud of its<br />
achievements so far. In 1988 M&J<br />
Seafood set out its Sustainable Policy,<br />
in 1997/8 M&J Seafood represented<br />
foodservice at the WWF-Unilever Marine<br />
Stewardship Council (MSC) Steering Group<br />
and in 2003, as part of the Brakes Group,<br />
was the first in foodservice to offer MSC<br />
certified products.<br />
The company’s prominent relationship<br />
with MSC – which is the certification<br />
awarded to fisheries who produce<br />
sustainable fish and seafood from wellmanaged<br />
stocks – has changed the way<br />
in which the supplier, its customers and<br />
their consumers make choices about their<br />
seafood selections.<br />
Adam Swan, commercial director for<br />
Brakes Group sits on the MSC Technical<br />
Advisory Board, taking an active role in<br />
their future direction. He comments: “Our >
30<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />
>continued from page 28<br />
active involvement with MSC will help to<br />
relieve the pressure on over utilised fish<br />
stocks for years to come, especially as<br />
more customers and consumers identify<br />
with what it means.<br />
“We are currently monitoring the progress<br />
of the Scottish Scampi Fishery as it<br />
undergoes MSC accreditation and Scottish<br />
Haddock won its certification earlier this<br />
month. The Haddock is the first Scottish<br />
whitefish to be certified and we will be<br />
the first to supply it to foodservice. We<br />
encourage customers to follow suit and<br />
undergo MSC certification, so that they too<br />
can prove to their customers that they are<br />
sustainable.”<br />
This, and becoming the first foodservice<br />
company to introduce MSC products, is<br />
not the only MSC associated ‘firsts’ Brakes<br />
Group has achieved. It now has 82<br />
approved products available to customers,<br />
the largest range in UK foodservice and<br />
<strong>2011</strong> will be another landmark year, as<br />
Brakes Group looks to reaching a target of<br />
100 MSC certified products.<br />
The MSC incentive is vital in helping to<br />
sustain favoured seafood species such<br />
as Cod and Haddock. Yet frustratingly,<br />
fisherman discard thousands of tonnes<br />
of varied species of seafood every year<br />
because the fish does<br />
not meet minimum<br />
landing size, there is<br />
little or no money in<br />
it, the fish cannot be<br />
easily marketed, or there<br />
is no quota left. Most<br />
worrying of all however, is<br />
that a great deal of these<br />
discards are perfect for<br />
human consumption.<br />
Berthet says: “Of all the contributing<br />
factors to fish discards there is one that<br />
we and our chefs can do something<br />
about – and that is fish that can be easily<br />
marketed and eaten... should be.’<br />
“For several years we have been<br />
championing these under-utilised species<br />
with particular success. In 2008, we<br />
brought the humble Gurnard to the fore<br />
at the Billingsgate Sustainable Futures<br />
Day which secured an enormous amount<br />
of media and exposure. It is now gracing<br />
dining tables up and down the country,<br />
where clever chefs have designed new or<br />
adapted old recipes.”<br />
Chefs have such an important role to<br />
play in solving the fish discard issue.<br />
Along with the major Common Fisheries<br />
Policy (CFP) reform in 2013 3 , there will be<br />
a huge need to utilise species that can and<br />
should be used for human consumption.<br />
However, Brakes Group is not waiting<br />
around for that moment and is currently<br />
helping chefs to embrace species such<br />
as Dab, Flounder, Grey Mullet, Witch,<br />
Megrim, Pout, Sand Sole, and indeed, the<br />
mighty Gurnard.<br />
“Raising awareness about the advantages<br />
of sustainable species is challenging,<br />
but we are vigorously dedicated to the<br />
cause. Next year, we will spend time<br />
talking to chefs about introducing underutilised<br />
species to their customers – with<br />
nationwide workshops, in-house training<br />
and new and improved marketing<br />
materials. We will also continue to<br />
work with NGO’s, skippers and peers to<br />
highlight sustainable fishing and how, by<br />
working together, the industry can make a<br />
difference,” Mike Berthet concludes.<br />
After all, ‘every little bit helps’, and<br />
Brakes Group hopes that in years to come,<br />
the variety in fish species will flourish and<br />
all menus will include the MSC ‘seal of<br />
approval’ in that all important 18 per cent<br />
percent of seafood meals in foodservice.<br />
1 Source: Seafish<br />
2 Source: Seafish Guide to Sustainability<br />
May 2009<br />
3 CFP is the EU’s Common Fisheries<br />
Policy. The controversial discards issue<br />
is to receive special attention in the next<br />
CFP Reform due in 2013.
Headline sponsor<br />
great<br />
All actions<br />
and small<br />
The <strong>Footprint</strong> Awards recognise your<br />
action towards a more sustainable<br />
foodservice industry – whatever the<br />
size and whatever the impact.<br />
Closing Date 11 February <strong>2011</strong><br />
Winners announced at a dinner on<br />
19 May, RIBA (Royal Institute of<br />
British Architects)<br />
The categories are:<br />
1 Sustainable Use of Natural Resources<br />
Award<br />
2 Innovations in Packaging Award<br />
3 Sustainable Sourcing Award<br />
4 Environmentally Efficient Logistics<br />
Award<br />
5 Corporate Social & Environmental<br />
Responsibility Award<br />
6 British Supply Award<br />
7 Energy Efficiency Award<br />
8 Best Sustainable Catering Equipment<br />
Manufacturer<br />
9 Best Sustainable <strong>Foodservice</strong><br />
Installation<br />
10 Commercial Benefit Through<br />
Sustainable Practice Award<br />
11 Internal Communications<br />
12 Consumer Engagement<br />
13 Special Achievement Award<br />
14 The Community Vote<br />
Go to www.footprint-awards.com Find a category. Enter now.
32<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />
WASTE<br />
NOT,<br />
Sodexo’s global strategy on reducing waste across its vast<br />
estate is taking form and promises to be a benchmark for<br />
foodservice businesses in the battle of the waste bulge<br />
Just over a year ago Sodexo<br />
published its ‘Better Tomorrow<br />
Plan’, the company’s global<br />
sustainability strategy. Covering the<br />
Sodexo estate in 80 countries with 33,900<br />
sites and 380,000 employees, the ‘Better<br />
Tomorrow Plan’ has milestones in 2012,<br />
2015 and 2020 addressing three core<br />
pillars – nutrition, health and wellness,<br />
local communities and environment. One<br />
of the biggest challenges to be faced is<br />
addressing waste.<br />
But how can Sodexo successfully align<br />
its global strategies on waste between<br />
countries as diverse as the UK, Europe<br />
and the US, newly rich countries like<br />
China and India and emerging nations in<br />
Africa and elsewhere? There are obviously<br />
substantial variations country to country<br />
to be taken into account. According<br />
to Thomas Jelley, Sodexo Corporate<br />
Citizenship Manager, UK and Ireland,<br />
the strategy is unified at the highest level<br />
across the company but when it gets down<br />
to grass roots, Sodexo’s approach is to<br />
“think globally but act locally”. In practice<br />
this necessitates interpreting local needs<br />
and acknowledging that no one size fits<br />
all.<br />
He queries assumptions that Western<br />
nations are necessarily more advanced<br />
when it comes to food waste saying that<br />
data suggests there is a very long way<br />
to go in the UK. In WRAP’s ‘Household<br />
Food and Drink Waste in the UK’ report,<br />
published in November 2009, it found<br />
the UK alone generates 8.3 million tonnes<br />
of food and drink waste annually. Most<br />
of this is avoidable and could have been<br />
eaten if only we had planned, stored and<br />
managed it better. Less than one fifth is<br />
truly unavoidable – things like bones,<br />
cores and peelings.<br />
We throw away food for two main<br />
reasons: 2.2 million tonnes is thrown<br />
away due to cooking, preparing or serving<br />
too much and a further 2.9 million tonnes<br />
is thrown away because it was not used<br />
in time and the food has gone off. The<br />
report goes on to say: “All this wasted food<br />
is costly; in the UK we spend £12 billion<br />
every year buying and then throwing away<br />
good food. That works out at £480 for<br />
the average UK household, increasing to<br />
£680 a year for households with children<br />
– an average of just over £50 a month.<br />
“Throwing away food that could<br />
have been eaten is responsible for the<br />
equivalent of 20 million tonnes of carbon<br />
dioxide emissions every year – that’s the<br />
same as the CO 2 emitted by one in every<br />
four cars on UK roads. It’s not just the<br />
methane that’s released when the food<br />
goes to landfill that’s the problem, but<br />
also the energy spent producing, storing<br />
and transporting the food to us,” says the<br />
report.<br />
A subsidiary WRAP report published<br />
at the same time, ‘Down the Drain’,<br />
estimates individual types of food and<br />
drink disposed of down the drain in<br />
the greatest quantities are milk, then<br />
carbonated soft drinks, followed by<br />
fruit juice and smoothies and that costs<br />
consumers £2.7 billion annually.<br />
Although the reports cover domestic<br />
waste, they are a good indicator of what<br />
is happening here. Quite simply, we as a<br />
nation are profligate with waste and Jelley<br />
says that before we start looking elsewhere<br />
in the world and pointing the finger we<br />
should take a long hard look at ourselves.<br />
A significant change of diet in China<br />
and India among some economic<br />
classes includes higher meat and dairy<br />
consumption that concerns some, but<br />
ingrained behaviour in the traditional<br />
industrial nations that may be the hardest<br />
to change is also under the spotlight.<br />
Some people in the UK for example<br />
display an “I am used to it, I am entitled<br />
to it” culture. We go to the supermarket<br />
and are quite used to getting food from<br />
anywhere at a competitive price. This<br />
has only really happened over the past<br />
15 years and we are now also used to<br />
obtaining unseasonal foods throughout the<br />
year, think this is normal, and therefore<br />
perhaps value it less and so waste more.<br />
We have to challenge that mindset, says<br />
Jelley, who believes behaviour change<br />
may be easier to manage in emerging<br />
countries because they haven’t yet become<br />
embedded in the same range of bad<br />
habits.<br />
London was the host city for the Expert<br />
Forum on Reduction of Food Waste,<br />
in February 2010, organised by the<br />
UK Science and Innovation Network<br />
in collaboration with Foresight which<br />
heard how the Foresight Global Food and<br />
Farming Futures project looks to 2050<br />
seeking to answer the question ‘How can a<br />
global population of 9 billion people be fed<br />
healthily and sustainably?’ it estimated 40<br />
per cent of the total food produced globally<br />
is wasted. It addressed the situation in<br />
Brazil, India, China, Russia (BRIC), East-<br />
European countries and Thailand and<br />
compared past OECD trajectories with<br />
emerging BRIC trends.<br />
Jelley says: “The Forum reported<br />
that countries at different stages of<br />
industrialisation waste food at different
stages of the supply chain. Emerging<br />
countries tend to waste more food earlier<br />
in the chain while in the UK we waste<br />
more at the consumer stage. Sodexo’s own<br />
waste working group, formally launched<br />
in May 2010, has conducted its own<br />
research on waste management in Brazil,<br />
India and China and we now have projects<br />
under way relying on customer and<br />
employee engagement. Awareness raising<br />
is a concept that would not be alien to<br />
any business in the UK and is driving a<br />
high level of interest. The crux here is<br />
to ‘rethink, reduce, recover and recycle’<br />
globally.<br />
“The waste working group has wide<br />
ranging representation from our businesses<br />
in the UK, US, Canada, France, India,<br />
South America and Australia. We have<br />
a mandate at group level and we hold a<br />
monthly conference call with an in-person<br />
meeting scheduled for early <strong>2011</strong>. We<br />
have identified and agreed a set of key<br />
objectives across the Sodexo estate to<br />
identify best practice to reduce, recover<br />
and recycle and we will be sharing this<br />
information across the Group. We will<br />
also be analysing data garnered from the<br />
various schemes globally,” says Jelley.<br />
An audit was carried out at site level in<br />
March-June 2010 (with data gathered<br />
from 10,000 sites worldwide – 933<br />
of these sites in the UK alone). Site<br />
managers were asked about their practices<br />
such as whether composting is an option,<br />
what steps are being taken to reduce<br />
waste and recover it. They are providing<br />
Sodexo with invaluable data. “I have been<br />
told that is the first time this has been<br />
done in foodservice. It means we can now<br />
look at trends and analyse our strengths<br />
and weaknesses. It is important that we<br />
communicate our findings both internally<br />
and externally and keep reviewing our<br />
waste KPIs, redefining and reviewing the<br />
various initiatives,” says Jelley.<br />
Ultimately the group provides the<br />
guidelines and the individual sites are<br />
relied on to take action. Sodexo is now in<br />
the process of publishing its “What can I<br />
do?” guide for waste for dissemination at<br />
site level which is also being translated<br />
into French and Spanish.<br />
However there are some pitfalls to be<br />
aware of, says Jelley. “Beware of too<br />
much too soon,” he warns. “Establishing<br />
baselines and conducting audits helps<br />
here. Ask questions, amass data and<br />
analyse best practice.“<br />
‘Feeding 5,000’, held at<br />
Trafalgar Square in December 2009,<br />
was organised by author and food<br />
waste campaigner, Tristram Stuart,<br />
to highlight the work of the partner<br />
organisations, Save the Children,<br />
ActionAid, This is Rubbish and<br />
FareShare. The aim of the day was to<br />
help raise awareness of the amount<br />
of food that is wasted in the UK every<br />
day, sometimes for purely aesthetic<br />
reasons, and what can be done to<br />
tackle the issue.<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 33<br />
WANT<br />
NOT<br />
Via its strategic partnership with<br />
FareShare, the national food poverty<br />
and redistribution charity, Sodexo<br />
supported the day by contributing a<br />
team of 15 volunteers and cooking<br />
equipment. Sodexo employees were<br />
on hand to help serve lunch to over<br />
5,000 people in the square on the<br />
day. All the food served was made<br />
from fresh and nutritious ingredients<br />
that would otherwise have been<br />
wasted.
34<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />
Direct Action<br />
Cafédirect has a relatively short history in the scheme of things but<br />
as a mover and shaker of sustainability its contribution has been<br />
emphatic. <strong>Footprint</strong> finds out how Cafédirect goes about its<br />
marketing and finds, surprisingly for such a well known<br />
brand, it has quite a softly, softly approach.<br />
It seems light years ago but it was<br />
only in 1991 that Cafédirect first<br />
burst into life. The collapse of the<br />
International Coffee Agreement sent<br />
market prices plunging, putting the lives of<br />
millions of smallholder farmers around the<br />
world in jeopardy. Three coffee growing<br />
communities (in Peru, Costa Rica and<br />
Mexico) each shipped a single container<br />
of coffee, loaned on trust, to the UK<br />
where the beans were roasted and sold<br />
through church halls, charity shops and<br />
at local events. Such was the beginning of<br />
Cafédirect.<br />
As <strong>2011</strong> dawns, the Cafédirect brand<br />
has grown to be one of the most popular<br />
in the hot beverage market in and out of<br />
home. It started off in 1991 with just one<br />
Cafédirect coffee – Medium Roast Fresh<br />
Ground. Since then it has added lots<br />
more: a rich roast, an espresso, specialist<br />
fresh ground and beans for the coffee<br />
connoisseur, decaffeinated coffees and a<br />
range of instant coffees. Some are single<br />
origin, some are organic but all of them<br />
are Fairtrade.<br />
The business is now working with 40<br />
growers in 14 countries and 260,000<br />
farmers and is actively improving the<br />
lives of more than 1.6 million people.<br />
In the past five years alone, Cafédirect<br />
has invested more than £3 million of its<br />
profits directly into the businesses and<br />
communities of its growers, and paid more<br />
than £7.5<br />
million over<br />
and above<br />
market prices for<br />
its raw materials.<br />
According to Cafédirect’s<br />
Head of Marketing and<br />
Communications, Nicola Pearson:<br />
“We have found that our customers and<br />
consumers want quality from a sustainable<br />
and ethical business and that is what<br />
we provide. They are also interested in<br />
food integrity and provenance and we are<br />
perfectly placed through our cooperative<br />
of farmers to deliver high quality product
which includes single origin tea, coffee<br />
and chocolate,” she says.<br />
At the start of Cafédirect’s life marketing<br />
was, Pearson admits, fairly amateur, but<br />
she believes that was not a bad thing as<br />
it demonstrably worked. “At first it was<br />
mostly word of mouth and that word got<br />
around from people meeting in church<br />
halls and Oxfam outlets. And it is basically<br />
what we are still doing – although in <strong>2011</strong><br />
we are using digital methods, utilising the<br />
social media to get the message across.<br />
“We have always believed it is important<br />
to be creative about our marketing.<br />
Obviously there has to be a certain<br />
amount of traditional advertising but<br />
we don’t throw a big budget at it as we<br />
would rather spend it on our growers. We<br />
tend to do lots of small things to get the<br />
Cafédirect message across – for example<br />
in retail, instead of discounting we added<br />
value by having an on-pack promotion<br />
for free seeds. Take-up on that was<br />
phenomenal. And it ties into our ethos<br />
of sustainability.<br />
“We also get out and about and<br />
engage with people face to face. At last<br />
year’s Café Culture show in London we<br />
set up Cafédirect World, a coffee shop<br />
where all sectors – and their customers –<br />
could come and see what we are about.<br />
We engaged with them and told stories<br />
about our farmers and their lives. Festivals<br />
were a target last year, too – we were at<br />
the Hay book festival, WOMAD, Brighton<br />
Food Festival and various county shows.<br />
People were invited to sample our single<br />
origin Machu Picchu tea and Kilimanjaro<br />
coffee.”<br />
Kilimanjaro roast and ground single<br />
origin coffee has proved so popular<br />
the company has just launched a new<br />
variety – Kilimanjaro wholebeans.<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 35<br />
These beans are grown on the slopes of<br />
Mount Kilimanjaro where the rich volcanic<br />
soils and altitude give the coffee a lively,<br />
aromatic and intense flavour.<br />
“Now, this is where traditional word of<br />
mouth becomes modern. We can use<br />
digital space to access people who share<br />
our beliefs and have a shared interest in<br />
what we are doing. Blogging is another<br />
valuable marketing tool for Cafédirect. We<br />
use Facebook, Flickr and Youtube and<br />
have 2,000 people following us on Twitter.<br />
We have also built up a database of<br />
121,000 ‘friends’ – customers, consumers<br />
and shareholders. Friends of Cafédirect<br />
enjoy our coffee, tea and cocoa, like to<br />
try our recipes and believe in what we<br />
stand for and the difference this can make<br />
to farmers around the world. The Friends<br />
receive a monthly newsletter containing<br />
special offers, new products, competitions<br />
and recipes and we can carry out our<br />
research through the database.<br />
“I believe digital networking is the way<br />
we will change people’s outlook. The<br />
strength of the brand lies in the way it<br />
mobilizes communities – small actions<br />
add up to big results,” concludes Pearson.<br />
Cafédirect is the result of Oxfam,<br />
Equal Exchange, Traidcraft,<br />
and Twin Trading’s decision to<br />
bypass the conventional market and<br />
buy coffee direct from disadvantaged<br />
growers in developing countries.<br />
Cafédirect has developed and works<br />
to its own Gold Standard, consistently<br />
setting the bar for ethical business<br />
leadership. In 2009, Cafédirect<br />
won the coveted Ethical Business of<br />
the Year Award at the Triodos Bank<br />
‘Women in Ethical Business Awards’.<br />
Cafédirect began trading three years<br />
before the Fairtrade Foundation mark<br />
was first used in the UK, and the<br />
business was the first coffee brand to<br />
carry the mark. In 2004, Cafédirect<br />
successfully executed the UK’s<br />
biggest ethical public share issue to<br />
become a publicly listed company,<br />
raising £5 million from 4,500<br />
investors. The opportunity enabled<br />
its grower partners, consumers,<br />
employees and founders to own<br />
a share in the company and to be<br />
directly connected to one another.
36<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />
The realities of<br />
sustainability<br />
As Head of<br />
Procurement at<br />
Reynolds, I am<br />
always looking for<br />
greater efficiency, better quality,<br />
lower prices, higher taste<br />
and innovation. However, the<br />
recent recession has taught<br />
me a lesson. If we look only<br />
for continuous improvement<br />
and neglect our growers and<br />
infrastructure, the gains we<br />
make now will be short lived.<br />
We need sustainability.<br />
Sustainability is about<br />
recognising the fragility of<br />
farmers and farming and acting<br />
upon it. Our future has to be<br />
a combination of both viable<br />
farming and the protection of<br />
our environment.<br />
There is much debate<br />
around the definition of<br />
environmentally friendly<br />
farming. A great example is a<br />
product grown in Kenya and<br />
air freighted to the UK. At first<br />
sight, this approach seems<br />
like an environmental disaster,<br />
but when we look at the<br />
situation in a little more detail,<br />
the argument is less clear<br />
cut. If that farmer in Kenya is<br />
growing in season, without<br />
artificial lights and heat, if<br />
he is investing in water and<br />
infrastructure, if he is providing<br />
jobs and education to the local<br />
communities, if he is providing<br />
a long term sustainable future<br />
for Kenyans, we could argue<br />
that he is working within the<br />
true spirit of sustainability. This<br />
is the challenge that Reynolds<br />
faces every working day.<br />
Seasonality and sustainability<br />
A key factor in delivering<br />
sustainability is to understand<br />
how seasonality can be<br />
balanced with consumer<br />
demand. With constant<br />
leaps in technology, the<br />
historic boundaries around<br />
seasonality are continuously<br />
challenged. The perception<br />
and expectation of the general<br />
public is that all products<br />
are available 12 months of<br />
the year in the UK. However,<br />
this is not always in the best<br />
interests of either consumer<br />
experience or sustainability. I<br />
would challenge the rationale<br />
of having peaches shipped<br />
half way across the world,<br />
when the quality of the eating<br />
experience can be so poor.<br />
However, is it unreasonable<br />
to want to eat a healthy salad<br />
or a bowl of fresh berries in<br />
the UK during the middle<br />
of winter? How else will we<br />
get our five a day? As the<br />
UK climate struggles to grow<br />
most salads and fruit types<br />
during the winter periods we<br />
must venture further afield for<br />
Matthew Wale, Head of Procurement<br />
at Reynolds tells <strong>Footprint</strong> exactly<br />
what he is looking for in terms of<br />
sustainable product.<br />
supply. And while availability<br />
is important, quality, price and<br />
food safety are equally so, as<br />
they are vital to our customers’<br />
success. This means that<br />
sometimes we have to source<br />
produce from further away<br />
than we would like in order to<br />
get the balance right.<br />
As I work towards my<br />
commercial goals, Ian Booth,<br />
(Reynolds Technical Director)<br />
and his team of technicians<br />
are out in the fields with our<br />
growers, auditing, probing and<br />
supporting. I rely heavily on<br />
Ian’s team to validate not only<br />
food safety but to ensure that<br />
in delivering our commercial<br />
proposition we derive a solid,<br />
sustainable supply base.<br />
For example, we have spent<br />
considerable time working with<br />
some of our growers to provide<br />
an outlet for some of the<br />
potential waste product that<br />
may otherwise be destined for<br />
landfill. And the products we’re<br />
talking about here are simply<br />
class II (or catering class)<br />
vegetables or salad items such<br />
as mushrooms and peppers,<br />
which have identical flavour<br />
and texture to a class I product,<br />
yet are simply misshaped in<br />
some way. This produce is<br />
perfect for caterers to use when<br />
product appearance is not<br />
important, such as in soups or
stews. It provides our growers<br />
with an extra revenue stream<br />
and at the same time offers<br />
our customers a cost saving,<br />
with no affect on the quality of<br />
their offering. It also reduces<br />
the amount of fresh produce<br />
destined for landfill so is great<br />
in environmental terms.<br />
Our audits are not simple<br />
validating accreditations;<br />
they really are about getting<br />
muddy boots, going through<br />
every stage of the process<br />
of production including<br />
understanding our grower’s<br />
financial position. Accreditation<br />
is a good start, but it is just<br />
that, a good start. BRC, Global<br />
Gap and Assured produce are<br />
really just the minimum we<br />
require. Meeting, or exceeding,<br />
the requirements of Ian and his<br />
team is the real goal.<br />
Clearly, a new supplier to<br />
Reynolds is not necessarily<br />
going to meet all of our<br />
requirements on day one<br />
and this is where supplier<br />
development comes in.<br />
Following our validation<br />
process, our technical team is<br />
then on hand to help, assist<br />
and challenge suppliers to get<br />
to where they need to be. We<br />
offer support every step of the<br />
way to help ensure consistency<br />
and quality of supply for our<br />
customers.<br />
Menu solutions<br />
Having in-depth knowledge<br />
of seasonality and produce<br />
quality is critical in creating<br />
the best possible menu<br />
solutions. At Reynolds, we’re<br />
lucky enough to have a chef<br />
director, Ian Nottage, who<br />
works closely with technical<br />
and procurement teams to<br />
develop menus based around<br />
seasonality, quality, availability<br />
and, most importantly, the<br />
eating experience.<br />
There is a real trend now<br />
within foodservice towards<br />
seasonality and provenance<br />
and our team aims to<br />
provide chefs and buyers<br />
with information and menu<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 37<br />
solutions focused around these<br />
key areas.<br />
We achieve this in a number<br />
of ways, which includes taking<br />
chefs out to meet the farmers,<br />
as well as hosting menu<br />
workshops at our development<br />
kitchen in Waltham Cross.<br />
Here we can highlight what’s<br />
best in season as well as<br />
suggest innovative and<br />
appropriate ways to use the<br />
produce.<br />
Reynolds also produces<br />
fortnightly newsletters which<br />
we email out to customers;<br />
keeping them up to date with<br />
what’s happening in the fresh<br />
produce world. And let’s not<br />
forget that seasonal produce<br />
doesn’t have to be expensive.<br />
In fact one of the best things<br />
about fruit and vegetables<br />
in season is that they are<br />
normally very cost effective.<br />
We are very fortunate at<br />
Reynolds as we not only have<br />
development chefs with very<br />
sound industry knowledge<br />
and good craft skills; we also<br />
have extremely experienced<br />
greengrocers. This is vital<br />
to us because a chef can’t<br />
be expected to be an expert<br />
butcher, baker, fishmonger and<br />
greengrocer. We aim to be the<br />
chefs’ expert greengrocer and<br />
relate that experience in menu<br />
and product development. This<br />
also helps to ensure that we<br />
can build the link between the<br />
grower and the chef. As we<br />
always say, the grower is every<br />
bit as passionate about his<br />
craft as the chef - he has to be<br />
because his livelihood depends<br />
on it.<br />
In short, our sustainability<br />
offer is the partnership formed<br />
when procurement, suppliers,<br />
customer, product development<br />
and marketing get together.<br />
Working as a team enables us<br />
to take sustainability seriously,<br />
deliver upon it and also ensure<br />
that we have food safety, food<br />
security and a supply base<br />
that will be with us for years to<br />
come.
38<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />
Evolution<br />
With sales going from strength to strength,<br />
the addition of more items and new<br />
colours, what are the factors that have<br />
made Dudson’s ‘Evolution’ range such an<br />
outstanding success?
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 39<br />
- a success story<br />
“Tableware purchasers have always been interested in practicality and value<br />
for money, and these remain primary considerations. However, other important<br />
factors now have a considerable influence on their final decision,” says Steve<br />
Walton, Sales Manager UK & Eire at Dudson.<br />
“Fashion and food trends in our industry are very important and can play a vital<br />
role in reaching a buying decision. In the kitchen, along with the emphasis on<br />
local sourcing, there has been a move towards homely food and many traditional<br />
items have reappeared on the menu. The aesthetics of ‘Evolution’ fit perfectly into<br />
this style, because it was specifically designed with the hand-made appearance<br />
of thrown pottery. The variance in colour and glaze provides the perfect setting for<br />
the service of ‘homemade’ food and reflect the welcoming warmth of a traditional<br />
interior,” he says.<br />
Over the last few years, we have seen a revolution within the hospitality sector,<br />
which has seen an increase in chefs sourcing local ingredients. Traceability and<br />
the associated confidence this provides has become a major element of planning<br />
a menu. The high profile of environmental concerns has also contributed to the<br />
renaissance of buying locally, as many hospitality professionals strive to reduce<br />
their carbon footprints. This philosophy has now been extended throughout many<br />
foodservice operations to include more than just the food.<br />
According to Avril Gayne, hospitality Services and Control Manager at the Eden<br />
Project: “It’s not just the origins of our food and the impact on the environment<br />
we are passionate about. What excites us about ‘Evolution’ is the fact that, like<br />
our menus, ingredients are sourced locally whenever possible, supporting the<br />
community and keeping the production of carbon to a minimum.”<br />
Dudson developed ‘Evolution’ with the prime objective of reducing the amount<br />
of carbon created during the manufacturing process. And, at 79%* fewer carbon<br />
emissions than the equivalent porcelain product, ‘Evolution’ is the ideal choice for<br />
foodservice operators who take an interest in ‘green’ issues and want to reduce<br />
their overall carbon footprint.<br />
Dudson is also seeing an increased interest from clients who prefer to buy<br />
British manufactured tableware with quality standards they know and can<br />
trust. Imported products can initially seem cheaper, but with lower replacement<br />
rates and a minimum of time needed for the handling and transport of goods,<br />
tableware from Dudson proves time and again to be the financially viable option.<br />
But buying British is not just about the product. It is also about reducing our<br />
impact on the environment and preserving resources for future generations.<br />
With many companies now bringing ‘green’ considerations into their purchasing<br />
policies, the reduction in product miles is also an important factor. Consumers<br />
are more environmentally conscious and will take into account a company’s<br />
environmental record or policy before making their own purchasing decisions. It is<br />
therefore increasingly important for foodservice operators to prove traceability and<br />
voice their environmental credentials in order retain market share.<br />
The use of British sourced tableware is as significant to a restaurant that takes<br />
sustainability issues seriously, as the provenance of the ingredients used in its<br />
kitchen. It is also likely to be just as important to its clientele.<br />
*According to independent testing carried out by Endeka Ceramics Ltd. on kiln<br />
firing processes.
40<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY<br />
<strong>Footprint</strong> met up with<br />
Tim Innocent, Head<br />
of Purchasing – Direct<br />
Materials, Nestle UK – to<br />
talk about the company’s<br />
approach to sourcing milk<br />
sustainably as part of its<br />
‘Creating Shared Value’<br />
approach to business.<br />
Putting milk first<br />
Nestlé’s philosophy is to ensure<br />
that it takes the right solution<br />
to the right market-place and<br />
puts things in the right place.<br />
As the world’s largest milk company (sales<br />
value) Nestlé’s aim is to give milk farmers<br />
greater access to markets, a fair price and<br />
bespoke training and support depending<br />
on local needs. It is a major endeavour<br />
along the lines of ‘The Cocoa Plan’ and<br />
‘Beyond The Cup – Nescafe Plan’ because<br />
it is so important that the company looks<br />
beyond just buying materials.<br />
For Nestlé, milk is a hugely important<br />
element of Nestlé’s global offering and<br />
is tied in to its ‘Creating Shared Value’<br />
policy. It is worth visiting the principles<br />
behind this initiative as the policy is<br />
a fundamental part of Nestlé’s way of<br />
doing business. “Creating Shared Value”<br />
focuses on specific areas of the company’s<br />
core business activities – namely water,<br />
nutrition, and rural development – where<br />
value can best be created both for society<br />
and shareholders. For a business to be<br />
successful in the long term it has to create<br />
value, not only for its shareholders but<br />
also for society and Nestlé has instigated<br />
the ‘Creating Shared Value’ strategy as a<br />
framework to achieve this aim.<br />
‘Creating Shared Value’ extends to<br />
the farmers who supply the company,<br />
its employees, consumers and the<br />
communities where it operates. As<br />
a necessary condition, Nestlé has to<br />
demonstrate responsible behaviour by<br />
assuring compliance and sustainability.<br />
This includes complying with Nestlé<br />
Business Principles, national laws and<br />
international norms, and ensuring that its<br />
actions are environmentally sound, socially<br />
just and economically viable.<br />
Tim Innocent, Head of Purchasing –<br />
Direct Materials, Nestlé UK, has the<br />
massive task of managing and supplying<br />
materials that come into Nestlé factories,<br />
including milk. He tells <strong>Footprint</strong>: “There<br />
are 10 Nestlé factories around the UK and<br />
to ensure they work to their full potential<br />
my team have to make sure thousands<br />
of materials arrive on time. The heart of<br />
sustainability for Nestlé is to ensure we<br />
take it through the supply chain and get<br />
the flow of material to our factories correct<br />
in the short and long term. We engage<br />
with farmers around the world, making<br />
sure their community is sustainable,<br />
helping them by taking a holistic<br />
approach,” says Innocent.<br />
“We support dairy farmers throughout<br />
the world and we buy 12 million tonnes<br />
of milk from over 30 countries in the<br />
developing world and 5 million tonnes<br />
direct from farmers. It’s not just about<br />
getting supplies; it’s about looking at the<br />
core of these communities and improving<br />
their livelihood. We have to make sure<br />
we get the right products to the right
market so that consumers have affordable<br />
nutritious products in developing regions,”<br />
says Innocent, “and there are measurable<br />
mutual benefits.”<br />
An example of the support Nestlé gives,<br />
via the East Africa Dairy Association<br />
in Kenya and Uganda, Nestlé helps<br />
to increase dairy production and give<br />
technical assistance on feeding, breeding,<br />
milking, food safety management as well<br />
as production and quality assurance with<br />
support from the Gates Foundation and<br />
Heifer International.<br />
Another example of Nestlé working with<br />
communities is the women’s livestock<br />
workers project with the UN Development<br />
Programme in Pakistan where 5,000<br />
women have been trained in conjunction<br />
with the Swiss Agency of Development on<br />
managing healthy livestock. “In certain<br />
countries it is left to women to look after<br />
animals and if the vets are men they often<br />
can’t go into that community. The women<br />
have been empowered by the project to<br />
go forward to sell their animal nurturing<br />
skills into other similar communities,<br />
which is good for them, good for animal<br />
welfare and good for our products as we<br />
can ensure a regular supply of high-quality<br />
milk. The project is an innovative way to<br />
work within their communities to find a<br />
solution,” says Innocent.<br />
Nestlé’s Shuangcheng milk production<br />
plant in China is its fourth largest and<br />
has created a unique milk collection<br />
programme called “Factory and Farmers”<br />
over the past 20 years. Over 300 farmers<br />
a year receive free training sessions which<br />
introduce them to best practices, new<br />
tools and continuous skills development.<br />
And in Venezuela the Milk Production<br />
and Encouragement Plan helps farmers<br />
increase milk production and produce<br />
higher quality yields. Supported by the<br />
Venezuelan government the plan has<br />
resulted in an 80% increase in milk and<br />
generated 5000 new jobs since 2005.<br />
In the UK Nestlé has forged a<br />
partnership with First Milk. First Milk is<br />
the largest cooperative producer of over<br />
1.6 billion litres of milk each year: that’s<br />
about 16 per cent of all milk produced in<br />
Great Britain. “We have re-engaged with<br />
the supplier and chose First Milk as a<br />
partner to take on farms contracted by us,<br />
FOOTPRINT CASE STUDY 41<br />
as they have the skills to manage them.<br />
“I used to say milk was an ingredient like<br />
sugar but I guess I’m wrong: ultimately it’s<br />
about relationships with suppliers. Farmers<br />
can struggle with volatile commodity<br />
prices so we have worked with them to<br />
develop a mutually acceptable pricing<br />
structure,” says Innocent. “We have to look<br />
beyond buying and look at sustainability<br />
of the product. There’s a sense of farmers<br />
wanting to work with us. There’s a sense<br />
of engagement - of getting to understand<br />
each other.<br />
“We are developing the Nestle First Milk<br />
Academy to drive standards and best<br />
practice forward. The pilot for this initiative<br />
is running at our Girvan plant in Scotland.<br />
In Girvan, our factory for chocolate<br />
crumb, we take 40 per cent of all milk<br />
produced locally – it’s a good area for milk<br />
production. The partnership with First Milk<br />
delivers joint benefits:<br />
• Sustain milk prices so they’re<br />
competitive in the area<br />
• Develop programme for farmers – ensure<br />
sharing of information<br />
• Focus on water and best practices<br />
“We are working together to develop the<br />
UK Milk Roadmap and we are using our<br />
resources to assist the farmers. Even in the<br />
UK some areas suffer from water stress<br />
and that’s why we want to introduce best<br />
practices for managing it – even simple<br />
things like catching and conserving water<br />
off roofs. We shouldn’t use water as if it is<br />
an infinite resource: there’s a lot of water<br />
in milk production. Our aim, by working<br />
with First Milk, is to ensure we always<br />
have a sustainable milk supply in the UK.”
42<br />
FOOTPRINT PEOPLE<br />
UNSUNG<br />
HEROES<br />
Mike Thorne has been<br />
Chartwells’ General Manager<br />
at Bryanston School in<br />
Blandford, Dorset, since<br />
1998. Mike leads a team of 63 at the<br />
co-educational boarding and day school<br />
and operates the on-site catering and<br />
conference and banqueting business.<br />
Recently, pursuing<br />
a personal and<br />
professional interest<br />
in environmental<br />
matters, Mike<br />
became one of<br />
Chartwells’ first<br />
employees to<br />
complete the NCFE<br />
Level 2 certificate<br />
Mike Thorne<br />
in Sustainable<br />
Development. This is a qualification that<br />
enables people to learn how to make their<br />
workplaces more environmentally-friendly<br />
through gaining an understanding of<br />
environmental legislation, saving energy,<br />
recycling and using seasonal produce.<br />
Mike has worked with Bryanston’s Green<br />
Committee, led by the school’s Bursar,<br />
Paul Speakman, comprising 20 pupil<br />
representatives, two bursary managers<br />
and several members of the teaching staff,<br />
for over two years. In this time Mike has<br />
introduced and implemented a number<br />
of environmentally-friendly measures<br />
including:<br />
• A dewaterer, which takes excess water<br />
from food waste.<br />
• A BioNova machine, which turns that<br />
food waste into compost for the school’s<br />
extensive 450 acre grounds and<br />
vegetable growing area.<br />
• A bio diesel unit, which converts used<br />
cooking fat into fuel which powers a<br />
number of vehicles on the estate.<br />
• A cardboard baler, which crushes and<br />
packs cardboard wrappings.<br />
Bryanston School<br />
Mike has also significantly increased<br />
recycling activity on site: all kitchen waste,<br />
paper, glass and cans are now recycled<br />
and kitchen peelings are composted by the<br />
school.<br />
Thanks to Mike’s work, in a school of<br />
660 pupils aged between 13 and 18,<br />
where around 2,500 meals are served<br />
each day to boarders and day pupils,<br />
these initiatives have resulted not only in<br />
less waste being sent to landfill sites but<br />
also in cost savings for the school.<br />
Sandra Oakes, South West Regional<br />
Manager for Chartwells attributes much<br />
of the school’s environmental success to<br />
Mike: “Mike has been a key instigator<br />
in pushing forward key environmental<br />
initiatives at Bryanston which cumulatively<br />
have had a great impact. His desire<br />
to learn and his passion for securing a<br />
brighter future for coming generations<br />
motivate all those he works with and he’s<br />
an asset to the Chartwells team.”<br />
However, the journey does not stop<br />
here for Mike and the team; Mike is<br />
now helping Bryanston to gain three<br />
key accreditations relating to quality<br />
management systems, environmental<br />
management systems and occupational<br />
health and safety: ISO9001, ISO 14001<br />
and OHSAS 18001, systems which<br />
Chartwells is leading the way in delivering<br />
across the education sector.<br />
Kevin Sheehan the IT manager for<br />
Serviceline, the national professional<br />
kitchen equipment maintenance company,<br />
has spent months if not years looking for<br />
the right software to integrate into the<br />
company over several levels. Anybody<br />
can plug in a Tom Tom and save miles<br />
but what Sheehan did was add the labour<br />
management element of the process,<br />
which means more efficient use of<br />
engineers and improved response times for<br />
customers.<br />
Sheehan takes up the story: “Serviceline<br />
has more than 120 catering equipment<br />
engineers on the roads and we had been<br />
looking at traffic management systems for<br />
quite a while before choosing to go with<br />
Tom Tom. Engineers now avoid traffic<br />
jams and generally spend less time overall<br />
in traffic. Routing is also better, making<br />
journeys quicker, especially where an<br />
engineer can’t use local knowledge, such<br />
as when they are required to work outside<br />
their normal area.<br />
“The office staff also have ‘real time’<br />
knowledge of where engineers are, so Tom<br />
Tom helps ensure the fastest response to<br />
emergencies by pin-pointing the closest<br />
engineers.<br />
“The benefit to the business of cutting<br />
mileage and saving money is obvious. We<br />
had been looking for this kind of traffic<br />
management system for a long time and<br />
chose to work with Tom Tom because it<br />
integrated well with our existing software.<br />
The environmental impact of cutting<br />
road miles, saving fuel and extending the<br />
working life of our vehicles means this<br />
really was a very worthwhile project to be<br />
involved with,” says Sheehan.<br />
Serviceline’s Technical Terry character