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Coral Reef Rehabilitation - unwto

Coral Reef Rehabilitation - unwto

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CONTENTSReport on Artificial <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong> ConstructionTable of ContentReport on Artificial <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong> Construction1 Introduction............................................................................................................................................ 21.1 Goal and Objectives......................................................................................................................... 21.2 Output............................................................................................................................................. 31.3 Scope of Activity.............................................................................................................................. 31.4 Activity Schedule............................................................................................................................. 32 <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong> as An Important Aquatic Ecosystem...................................................................................... 52.1 Importance of <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong>................................................................................................................. 52.2 Importance of <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong> to Human Welfare ................................................................................. 52.3 Threats Facing <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong> Ecosystem............................................................................................... 62.4 <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong> Transplantation............................................................................................................... 73 Overview of Pangandaran <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong>..................................................................................................... 83.1 Geographic and Administrative Position......................................................................................... 83.2 Climate and Oceanography Condition............................................................................................. 83.2.1 Bathymetric........................................................................................................................... 83.2.2 Sea Current........................................................................................................................... 83.2.3 Tide....................................................................................................................................... 83.2.4 Wave..................................................................................................................................... 83.2.5 Temperature.......................................................................................................................... 93.2.6 Water Clarity......................................................................................................................... 93.2.6 Salinity................................................................................................................................... 93.3 General Condition of <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong> at Pangandaran Beach.................................................................. 93.4 Problems of <strong>Coral</strong> reef problems at Pangandaran beach................................................................ 104 <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong> Transplantation in Pangandaran............................................................................................ 124.1 Initiation and Preparation................................................................................................................ 124.2 Planning and Design........................................................................................................................ 134.2.1 Survey on Proposed Area for <strong>Coral</strong> Transplantation............................................................. 134.2.2 Design of Construction Method............................................................................................ 144.3 Implementation of Construction Activities...................................................................................... 164.4 Tour Development and Promotion.................................................................................................. 184.5 Monitoring and Evaluation.............................................................................................................. 194.6 Community Awareness and Conservation Education...................................................................... 20Annex 1.Article of <strong>Coral</strong> <strong>Reef</strong> Transplantation in Pangandaran....................................................................... 23Annex 2. Template of the Monitoring Report (provided in bilingual)............................................................. 24~ xviii ~

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