30.11.2012 Views

GFC Team Agreement - CAFE Foundation

GFC Team Agreement - CAFE Foundation

GFC Team Agreement - CAFE Foundation

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Pilot must open control loop by releasing or freezing the stick.<br />

4) Directional stability at Va and 1.3 Vso: Performed at � 5000 feet AGL over<br />

unpopulated areas<br />

a. Aggressiveness: After initial, gradual familiarization with the aircraft’s controls,<br />

assess directional stability in terms of the following sub-component goals, as<br />

follows:<br />

From level flight trimmed at fixed power at Va, slowly enter a sideslip by<br />

maintaining heading with rudder and ailerons until a 10 ° bank is reached.<br />

Note steady increase of rudder and aileron forces without force reversal as<br />

the sideslip is increased. Then, slowly release the aileron input while still<br />

holding full rudder, and observe whether the low wing returns to the level<br />

position. (Do not assist the ailerons during this evaluation, maintaining<br />

only a very light grip on the stick).<br />

Next, check static directional stability from level flight at Va by slowly<br />

yawing the aircraft left and right using rudder. Simultaneously, the wings<br />

should be kept level by using the ailerons. When the rudder is released, the<br />

aircraft should tend to return to straight ahead flight.<br />

Repeat these maneuvers while flying trimmed at fixed power at 1.3 Vso in<br />

the landing configuration.<br />

b. Goals: In all sub-component goals listed in (a) above, acceptable control<br />

performance at both Va and 1.3 Vso. This means:<br />

Positive Cn stability with rudder force increasing in proportion to sideslip<br />

angle no significant rudder force reversals (though lightening of force is<br />

allowed)<br />

No rudder lock<br />

Low wing returns to near level when aileron input is released during<br />

steady heading sideslips<br />

Nose returns to near straight when rudder force is released in level yaw<br />

tests<br />

Damping upon such release gives no more than 3 left-right yaw oscillation<br />

cycles<br />

5) Static longitudinal stability at Va, stick-fixed: Performed at � 5000 feet AGL over<br />

unpopulated areas.<br />

• Aggressiveness: After initial, gradual familiarization with the aircraft’s controls,<br />

assess static longitudinal stability as follows:<br />

Trim the aircraft for level flight at Va at fixed power. Using a stick force<br />

gauge, apply pitch input force (push) necessary to increase and then<br />

maintain airspeed by first 5 mph, then 10, then 15 and then 20 mph.<br />

Repeat using pitch input force (pull) necessary to decrease airspeed by 5,<br />

then 10, then 15 and then 20 mph. Note the force in pounds necessary to<br />

hold each of those off-trim airspeeds.<br />

• Goals: To be acceptable, the aircraft must demonstrate progressively increasing<br />

stick forces as airspeed deviates further from Va trim speed. The slope of an x-y<br />

32

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!