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E-Book of Articles - World Federation of Music Therapy

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D'ulisse, M. E..: For the Training Of <strong>Music</strong> Therapists According ...<br />

In conclusion, the music therapist is a person able to perceive and<br />

manage the non-verbal context, through the use <strong>of</strong> the corporal-sound-<br />

musical instrument, with the aim <strong>of</strong> establishing a stable relationship with<br />

the patient who, within this context, can find the possibility <strong>of</strong> recuperating<br />

his healthy parts and changing his perception <strong>of</strong> himself.<br />

Dr. Benenzon’s theory maintains that the patient will acquire several<br />

theoretical concepts such as those <strong>of</strong> ISO, <strong>of</strong> setting, <strong>of</strong> GOS (Instrumental<br />

Operational Group), <strong>of</strong> classification <strong>of</strong> the instruments according to their<br />

use (intermediary, integral, incisive, etc.) and analysis <strong>of</strong> several models <strong>of</strong><br />

corporal-sound-musical communication (imitation, question-and-answer,<br />

complex associations).<br />

The training provides that after three years, every student, through<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> simulations, can experiment with the work with a therapist pair<br />

in conducting variable groups, in conducting a fixed group (the development<br />

over time <strong>of</strong> a therapeutic process) and individual type work in which the<br />

accent is on the relationship between the music therapist and the patient,<br />

always within a rather large range <strong>of</strong> sessions and aimed at learning the<br />

therapeutic process in its entirety.<br />

The theoretical reference model is proposed in an experimental<br />

manner to all teachers <strong>of</strong> the course.<br />

Other references <strong>of</strong> a theoretical and epistemological nature can be<br />

traced to various fundamental elements <strong>of</strong> Freudian psychoanalytic theory<br />

(Freud’s first doubt) and to several elements <strong>of</strong> systematic-relational<br />

thought (Bateson, Theory <strong>of</strong> Systems and Watzlawick, Pragmatics <strong>of</strong> Human<br />

Communication).<br />

For the entire duration <strong>of</strong> the training period, each student is<br />

assigned a teacher from the school in the role <strong>of</strong> tutor, to accompany and<br />

assist the student during the natural evolution <strong>of</strong> the personal experiences<br />

that will emerge during the training.<br />

During the third year <strong>of</strong> the course, the students, also on the basis <strong>of</strong><br />

the apprenticeship undergone, come under the indirect supervision <strong>of</strong><br />

accredited teachers as supervisors and learn little by little the most fitting<br />

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