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Oceans of noise - Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society

Oceans of noise - Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society

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Box 1. Characteristics <strong>of</strong> sound / longitudinal wavesFigure 2.3. A schematic diagram <strong>of</strong> two sound waves with differing frequencies <strong>and</strong> wavelengths (_1<strong>and</strong> _2). Note that each wave has the same the amplitude.1.510.5Pressure00 100 200 300 400 500 600-0.5-1-1.5Time (seconds)Figure 2.4. A schematic diagram <strong>of</strong> three waves with different phases. Note that all three waves havethe same amplitude, frequency, <strong>and</strong> wavelength, <strong>and</strong> the waves represented by the red <strong>and</strong> black solidlines will cancel each other out, i.e. destructively interfere.1.510.5Pressure00 20 40 60 80 100 120-0.5-1-1.5Time (seconds)14

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