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ford madox brown - eTheses Repository - University of Birmingham

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English identity explored by the artist in his later works, notably Work (1852-1863),<br />

The Last <strong>of</strong> England (1852-1855) and An English Autumn Afternoon (1852-1853). 30<br />

These most recent publications indicate that scholars are beginning to take an interest<br />

in Brown's work. However, they focus on his paintings. This thesis is the first<br />

academic study to use his works on paper as the basis for discussion. In doing so it<br />

seeks to throw light on neglected areas <strong>of</strong> Brown's oeuvre and highlight the potential<br />

<strong>of</strong> prints and drawings as subjects for scholarly research.<br />

This thesis is divided into two sections: a complete catalogue <strong>of</strong> the collection <strong>of</strong><br />

works on paper by Brown at BMAG and three discursive chapters which discuss the<br />

strengths <strong>of</strong> this collection. The two halves work symbiotically and can be read<br />

alongside each other or separately. The two halves are supported by illustrations <strong>of</strong><br />

the entire collection and other works discussed in the text. This thesis aims to re-<br />

evaluate the remarkable collection at BMAG, pinpointing its strengths and using them<br />

to explore aspects <strong>of</strong> Brown's work which previously have not been the subject <strong>of</strong> any<br />

major study. The object focused nature <strong>of</strong> this thesis has led to an empirical approach<br />

to research. This has necessitated close visual analysis <strong>of</strong> the objects themselves as<br />

well historical analysis based on extensive original research using contemporary<br />

books and periodicals, letters, diaries and exhibition catalogues.<br />

The catalogue should be viewed as a catalogue raisonné <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Birmingham</strong><br />

collection. Catalogues raisonnés play an important role in scholarship, creating<br />

research tools which <strong>of</strong>ten have a far wider use than discursive works. The emphasis<br />

on identification and factual information, as opposed to interpretation, makes them<br />

30 Alastair Wright, 'Ford Madox Brown's The Body <strong>of</strong> Harold: Representing England at Mid-Century,'<br />

Nineteenth Century Art Worldwide: An online Journal <strong>of</strong> nineteenth-century visual Culture, vol. 6, no.<br />

2, Autumn 2007.<br />

12

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