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map of zagreb county

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Natural characteristics: Lowlands – Sava, Krapina, Lonja and Odra Rivers;<br />

Lowlands <strong>of</strong> the marsh areas – fish ponds Vukšinac, Pisarovina and the largest<br />

and most famous Crna mlaka (www.crna-mlaka.t-com.hr), a special<br />

ornithological reserve included on the list <strong>of</strong> Ramsar sites. Foothills – the<br />

slopes <strong>of</strong> Mt. Medvednica, Žumberačko and Samoborsko gorje, remote foothills<br />

<strong>of</strong> Vukomeričke gorice (255 m) and Marijagoričko foothills (312 m). Mountains<br />

- Medvednica (Sljeme 1033 m), Žumberačka gora (Sveta Gera 1178<br />

m) and Samoborsko gorje (highest point is Japetić 879 m and the distinct<br />

Plešivica 778 m).<br />

Climate: moderate continental.<br />

Water: One <strong>of</strong> the very important natural resources <strong>of</strong> the <strong>county</strong> is water,<br />

especially a sufficient supply <strong>of</strong> quality drinking water. The two most famous<br />

waters are: Jamnica natural mineral water and Jana natural spring water.<br />

The Sava River is the largest river flowing through the <strong>county</strong> separating the<br />

<strong>county</strong> into two parts; it flows from west to<br />

east with a length <strong>of</strong> approximately sixty kilometres.<br />

It is a calm and wide river. Due to<br />

the small difference in altitude, it bypasses<br />

the more elevated areas, creating frequent<br />

sleeves and creating islands in between.<br />

When these sleeves lose contact with the<br />

main river course, marshlands result. Today,<br />

these are present in large numbers <strong>of</strong><br />

municipalities along the Sava River. Due<br />

to a range <strong>of</strong> floodplains and backwaters,<br />

as well as gravel excavations, there are<br />

approximately thirty manmade lakes in the<br />

<strong>county</strong>: the largest is Čiče (3.5 hectares),<br />

followed by Zajarki, Orešje, Rakitje, Strmec,<br />

Kerestinec, Abesinija and Siromaja<br />

with developed sports fishing. The largest<br />

flood in history was in October 1964; the<br />

new Sava bank, as well as the Sava - Odra<br />

– Sava channel, was constructed as a result <strong>of</strong> this.<br />

Other important rivers in the <strong>county</strong> are: Kupa, Kupčina and Odra in the<br />

south, as well as Sutla, Krapina and Lonja in the north.<br />

Protected nature: Medvednica Nature Park (protected since 1981, www.<br />

pp-medvednica.hr) and Žumberak - Samoborsko gorje Nature Park (protected<br />

since 1999, www.pp-zumberak-samoborsko-gorje.hr). The area <strong>of</strong> Turopoljski<br />

lug, with a surface <strong>of</strong> 3348 hectares, was proclaimed a protected<br />

area on 12 May 2003 due to its diverse plant and animal species, as well as<br />

large oak forests. It is important to point out that there are special botanical,<br />

ornithological, zoological reserves and forest vegetation reserves in the<br />

<strong>county</strong>, as well as areas with special protected landscapes. There are also<br />

seven monuments <strong>of</strong> park architecture, mainly the grounds <strong>of</strong> castles and<br />

curia, as well as several well known forest parks.<br />

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