Button Makingwith sprOUT!<strong>Youth</strong> make their own one-of-a-kindbuttons that have slogans <strong>and</strong>/or imagesthat challenge HIV/AIDS stigma <strong>and</strong>discrimination. This workshop also exploresthe positive effects that HIV/AIDS has hadin our communities. sprOUT workshopstake place throughout Ontario <strong>and</strong> areco-facilitated by LGBTQ people labelledwith intellectual disabilities.sprOUT Workshop Activity:Resisting HIV/AIDS Stigma <strong>and</strong>Discrimination in Our CommunitiesGroup DrawingMake one group image. Think about the following questions <strong>and</strong>draw or write words that express your feelings <strong>and</strong> thoughts thatare related to each question.1. What is the difference between stigma <strong>and</strong>discrimination? (6 min)2. What are the forms of HIV/AIDS-related stigma <strong>and</strong>discrimination in your communities? Think about howHIV/AIDS stigma <strong>and</strong> discrimination affects peopledifferently in your communities based on sexual <strong>and</strong>/or gender identity/expression, race, class, ability, <strong>and</strong>access to health care. (6 min)3. How can we resist HIV/AIDS related stigma <strong>and</strong>discrimination in our communities? Are there any keyimages or words that come up for you? (6 min)4. Go over participants drawings <strong>and</strong> discuss each questionwith the group.24
GlossaryAccessibilityAccessibility refers to ensuring that all people, no matter their race, class,ethnicity, etc., have the ability <strong>and</strong> opportunity to access health <strong>and</strong>other social services. In this manual it is also used when talking aboutart <strong>and</strong> education. This means that the communication of the messagesis not limited by language, class, race <strong>and</strong> other social identities thatmay pose barriers to certain communities gaining exposure —all canunderst<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> relate to art.DisabilityA disability is usually referred to as physical or mental. Disabilities areoften thought of as something that limits an individual’s capacitieshowever, it needs to be recognized that everyone is different <strong>and</strong> thatindividuals with disabilities have talents. Those with disabilities oftenface challenges when it comes to sexuality due to real or sociallyconstructed factors that limit sexual expression. People with disabilitiesare often thought to be asexual, <strong>and</strong> hence not requiring sexualeducation or places to talk about sexuality.InclusionInclusion is the meaningful involvement of members of a communityin the decision making process. It ensures that the views, perspectives,<strong>and</strong> needs of all affected communities are actively involved.LGBTQAn acronym referring to lesbian gay, bisexual, transsexual/transgender<strong>and</strong> queer communities. Q can also st<strong>and</strong> for questioning. Sometimes,you might see LGBTTIQQ2S which is more inclusive: lesbian, gay, bisexual,transsexual, transgender, intersex, queer, questioning, <strong>and</strong> two-spirit.HomophobiaTo be afraid of homosexuality. Those who hold homophobic beliefs oftendiscriminate against homosexuals <strong>and</strong> treat them in demeaning ways.It works to limit the ability of homosexuals to access equal rights insociety, making them at an increased risk for contracting HIV infection.Homophobia can exist on an overt <strong>and</strong> individual level, such as whena person discriminates against someone on the grounds of sexualorientation. Homophobia can also exist in more covert (or systemic)ways. For example, homophobia <strong>and</strong> heterosexism (the view thatheterosexuality is the norm) shape the way society is organized aroundthe idea of the nuclear family. The ‘ideal’ family is viewed to include amale father, female mother <strong>and</strong> their child(ren).For more info onGriffin Centre:www.griffin-centre.orgFor more info on HIV/AIDS <strong>and</strong> Disability:www.thebody.com/content/art13443.htmlUnfortunately, there are very few HIV/AIDS resources for youth with intellectualdisabilities. In fact, our search yielded…none! This is a major gap. Here’s one site thataddresses the connection between disability<strong>and</strong> HIV/AIDS however, it leaves out youthissues <strong>and</strong> intellectual disability. What’s upwith that?!For more resources onLGBTQ <strong>Youth</strong> <strong>and</strong>Sexuality for <strong>Youth</strong> ofColour, check out:www.amplifyourvoice.org/youthresource/TransphobiaThe idea that trans folks are inferior. Also means the hatred of trans <strong>and</strong>genderqueer folks.Gender IdentityDescribes how you see your gender. This may or may not match yourbiological sex.25