Download - Parent Directory - American Kennel Club
Download - Parent Directory - American Kennel Club
Download - Parent Directory - American Kennel Club
- No tags were found...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
September 2012 Volume 129, Number 9Table of ContentsAKC News 2 President’s Letter • 3 Updates • 7 Times Past • 8 Dog People •42 Secretary’s PagesToys9 Affenpinschers10 Brussels Griffons10 Cavalier King CharlesSpaniels11 Chihuahuas11 Chinese Cresteds12 English Toy Spaniels12 Havanese13 Italian Greyhounds14 Maltese14 Miniature Pinschers15 Papillons15 Pekingese16 Pomeranians17 Pugs18 Shih Tzu18 Silky Terriers19 Toy Fox Terriers19 Yorkshire TerriersBreed ColumnsNon-Sporting20 <strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dogs20 Boston Terriers21 Bulldogs21 Chinese Shar-Pei22 Chow Chow23 Dalmatians23 Finnish Spitz24 French Bulldogs25 Keeshonden25 Lhasa Apsos26 Löwchen26 Shiba Inu27 Tibetan Spaniels27 Tibetan TerriersHerding28 Australian Cattle Dogs29 Bearded Collies30 Beaucerons30 Belgian Malinois31 Belgian Sheepdogs32 Belgian Tervuren32 Border Collies33 Bouviers des Flandres33 Briards34 Canaan Dogs35 Cardigan Welsh Corgis35 Collies36 German Shepherd Dogs36 Icelandic Sheepdogs37 Norwegian Buhunds37 Old English Sheepdogs38 Pembroke Welsh Corgis39 Polish Lowland Sheepdogs39 Pulik40 Pyrenean Shepherds40 Swedish Vallhunds* Links to AKC <strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong>s appear following Secretary’s Pages *Sporting and WorkingJanuary, April, July,and OctoberBREED COLUMNS SCHEDULEHound and TerrierFebruary, May, August,and NovemberToy, Non-Sporting,and HerdingMarch, June, September,and December
GZFROM THE CHAIRMANAt the June DelegatesMeeting, we spoke of proposednew regulations inthe Animal Welfare Actand the onerous impact onAKC fancy breeders, like you and me.We were determined to act quickly andwith great purpose.And we did.AKC Government Relations developedcomprehensive, compassionate, andconvincing comments requiring arethink of the USDA proposal.Thousands of you took action andoffered constructive comments, also. Andthe petition we started, advocating forthe AKC position, ignited the passionatesupport of over 70,000 people. We madeour voice heard strongly and undeniably.The quest for equitable regulations willcontinue for some time. This was just thebeginning of a long journey, one we areprepared for and committed to for aslong as it takes.The Dog-friendly SkiesEarlier this year I was travelling toNew York for an AKC board meetingwith these anti-breeder actions on mymind. I was approached by a flight attendantshortly after boarding the plane. Shehad noticed my AKC Breeder of Meritpin and asked if I was a dog breeder. Iresponded yes and steeled myself forwhat she might say next. I was trulyunprepared for it.She said, “Thank you.”She explained that a dog has alwaysbeen an important part of her life, herchildren’s lives, and now her grandchildren’slives. Each a purebred dog, albeitseveral different breeds, and eachacquired from a breeder.She understood that it was breederswho made possible the lifelong joy herdogs brought her. She just wanted me toknow my role as a breeder was appreciatedand worthwhile.Unfortunately, every day we are confrontedby those who see breeders verydifferently—those who work, law byrestrictive law, to take our rights away.Every day we fight to protect thoserights from the extremists who wouldsee breeding restricted to the point ofelimination.We Will Not Stand ByThe <strong>American</strong> <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> believesin your rights as responsible owners andbreeders. We stand up for your rightswherever and whenever necessary. Wewill not stand by and let breeders be bulliedinto hiding.To ensure that will not happen, weneed more than a strong argument aboutwhat we are against; we need to be justas strong about what it is we are for.This month we have the perfectopportunity, with hundreds of our clubsparticipating in the 10th annual AKCResponsible Dog Ownership Day byhosting free community events that reachdog lovers, potential pet owners, voters,and legislators.We welcome AKC clubs, CGC evaluators,rescue groups, dog trainers, vetclinics, and all dog-loving groups whohave joined us in making this the biggestmonth-long celebration yet. Last year,more than 630 organizations hostedevents reaching millions through extensivemedia coverage. Dog lovers alsoposted thousands of “Acts of ResponsibleDog Ownership” on our Facebook andTwitter pages to help us celebrate“Virtual AKC RDO Days.” This year,follow us to get AKC RDO Daysupdates and participate in our virtual celebration.President Kennedy had an inspiringthought that I believe applies to us: “Oneperson can make a difference, and everyperson should try.”We not only have that responsibilityfor individual activism, but also arequirement for collective action. Bydoing both, we will shape our ownfuture and ensure our rights as responsibledog owners and breeders.Together, we will continue to stand upfor what we believe.Together, we will continue to fight forour rights.Together, we are truly the Dog’sChampion.Sincerely,Alan KalterChairmanSARDelegateHonoredAt the September DelegateMeeting, English Springer SpanielPride ’n Joy’s Juno-Lupa andBeckie Stanevich, AKC delegatefrom the Mountaineer <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>(pictured with Alan Kalter), wererecognized as the first dog andhandler to receive the AKC UrbanSearch and Rescue (SAR) title. TheFEMA-certified team deploys tofederal disaster sites.The ceremony was held on the11th anniversary of the 9/11 terrorattacks.More on this and other DelegateMeeting news in the next GAZETTE.MICHAEL LIOSIS ©AKCA K C G A Z E T T E • 4 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZSzaboJoins Field StaffMichael Szabo has joined the AKC field staff as an executivefield representative. Szabo is relocating to the Chicago area andwill join the field staff on October 1. He will cover shows inthe Midwest.“Michael brings a broad background as a breeder, valuableexpertise as an AKC-registered handler, and extensive hands-onexperience in AKC events as a superintendent,” says PatriciaProctor, who heads the conformation field staff. “The<strong>American</strong> <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> is proud to welcome him.”Szabo began his ring career in 1984. He has bred RhodesianRidgebacks, Akitas, Beagles, and Pointers. During a 23-yearprofessional-handling career, he had many specialty winnersand all-breed Best in Show dogs.Szabo is a founding member of the Fulton County Ohio<strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>, and he has been a member of the RhodesianRidgeback <strong>Club</strong> of the United States for over 25 years.New: AKC/Eukanuba Honor RollThe AKC and EukanubaDog Foods have introducedthe AKC/EukanubaNational ChampionshipHonor Roll.To celebrate the newAKC/Eukanuba NationalChampionship show formatthat goes into effect thisDecember, all dogs whoachieve the established qualifyingcriteria will be welcomedinto this prestigiousprogram.Honor Roll dogs will beentitled to the following:* A commemorative pin acknowledging them as a 2012 AKC/Eukanuba NationalChampionship honoree. This pin is exclusively for dogs who have qualified and arecompeting at the event.* A personalized certificate of achievement.* Special honor-roll designation in the show catalog.* A free photograph of the honoree in the online catalog archived at the AKCwebsite.* A special discount for pre- or post-show advertising in the AKC WeeklyWinners Gallery that will feature the honorees and AKC/Eukanuba winners.The qualifying period ends on October 10. For eligibility criteria, visit theAKC/Eukanuba National Championship pages at akc.org.If You’re in theNeighborhood …The AKC will celebrate itsflagship Responsible DogOwnership Day on Saturday,September 22, at the NorthCarolina State Fairgrounds.Events will include Meet theBreeds, a discount microchipclinic, dog-sport demonstrations,and CGC testing.TOP: COURTESY SUZIE WILLIS; BOTTOM: LISA CROFT-ELLIOT ©AKCA K C G A Z E T T E • 5 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ<strong>American</strong> <strong>Kennel</strong> ClipsCHF to Purina: Thanks a MillionThe AKC Canine Health Foundation reports that the NestléPurina PetCare Company’s contributions to the foundation for2012 will total more than $1 million. Nestlé Purina’s commitmentto the AKC/CHF, going back 17 years, consists of corporatefinancial support, financial support through their Purina<strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong> Partnership Program, and a shared commitment toprovide reliable information to pet owners worldwide.“Since 1997, Nestlé Purina has contributed more than $8.5million dollars to the foundation,” says Terry Warren, theAKC/CHF’s chief executive officer. “These funds have furtheredcanine health research in such fields as oncology, cardiology, andendocrinology, and have helped us further our educational outreach:providing reliable, cutting-edge information to pet ownersworldwide.”In the Purina <strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong> Partnership Program, Purina Pro<strong>Club</strong> members designate a breed of dog and submit weight circles(similar to proofs of purchase) from qualifying Purina-branddog foods. An annual donation based on the value of the submittedweight circles is made to AKC/CHF Donor Advised Fundsfor canine-health research.Since 2003 this program has raised more than $2 million forbreed-specific studies of such health issues as cataracts in northernbreeds and heart disease in Norfolk Terriers.Dog Days of AutumnST. LOUIS—Throughout the year, the AKC Museum of the Dog holds special days to honor a single breed. Here are a few upcomingbreed-specific dates at the museum to keep in mind.October 6 is “Saluki Day!,” hosted by the Saluki <strong>Club</strong> of America. Among the oldest domesticated breeds, the Saluki’s grace, speed,and beauty have inspired artists for millennia.On October 14, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel <strong>Club</strong> of Greater St. Louis will hold its annual fun match. Museum visitors areencouraged to root for their favorites.Metro St. Louis Pug Rescue hosts the Toy Group’s social event of the season: the annual “Pug Party,” on October 21.Information: visit museumofthedog.org.From the AKCMuseum collection:Salukis, by JamesWard, c. 1807;King Charles Spaniel,anonymous, c. 1840;Willpower (Pug), byCharles van denEycken, 1891COLLECTION AKC MUSEUMA K C G A Z E T T E • 6 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
times past“Until the LastStone Is Turned”Following the theme of this issue’s “President’s Letter,” we present excerpts from a GAZETTE interview with NYPDK-9 chief Lieutenant Dan Donadio. The date is September 28, 2001. Donadio’s dogs and handlers are still ploddingthrough the smoldering rubble of the World Trade Center.How are you and your dogs doing?Good. A little tired—we’re working 12-hour tours—but we’re doing good. A couple of dogs have minorinjuries, and the officers are bruised up, but nothingserious.How is your mission currently defined?We’re looking for survivors. We want to find someonealive. I will have dogs there until the last stone isturned.[A few days after this conversation, thesearch-and-rescue mission shifted tosearch and recovery.]Do the kids say that they want to grow up to becops and firefighters?Sure. But I remind them that you don’t have to weara uniform to be a hero. There were a lot of civilianheroes out there, especially in those first few days. Welost so many firemen and cops, but we also lost a lotof fathers and mothers and sons and daughters. Thisis a story with thousands of heroes.Donadio retired from the NYPD in 2006.Has all this sunk in yet?After 20 years on the job, youthink you’ve seen it all. But thesmoke and the fire—it was a horrormovie. Unreal. Chilling. Butwe’ve been so busy that, no, Idon’t think it has really sunk in.When I’m driving to work, alonein my car, it’ll hit me. I still can’tbring myself to look over to theManhattan skyline where theTwin Towers were.But you know when we getmost emotional? Trying torespond to the support we’re gettingfrom all over the world. Youopen these letters from the kids,and from the dog lovers, and theyjust make you want to cry, to thepoint where you have to stopreading. We have them all tackedup here on the wall. Just yesterday,before I went out to the site,I was opening these packagesfrom kids in Texas, with littletreats and letters from the dogs.Call to Duty, oil on canvas, by Charlotte Sorré, salutes the workingK-9s of 9/11. It hangs at AKC headquarters in New York.AKC ART COLLECTIONA K C G A Z E T T E • 7 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZdog peopleAndrew Brace“All too frequently we find people demanding respect. Respect can never be demanded. And thosewho demand it are the very people who are least worthy of it.”—A.B.BUD BOCCONE © 2012A K C G A Z E T T E • 8 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZBreed Columns IndexToy Group9 Affenpinschers10 Brussels Griffons10 Cavalier King Charles Spaniels11 Chihuahuas11 Chinese Cresteds12 English Toy Spaniels12 Havanese13 Italian Greyhounds14 Maltese14 Miniature Pinschers15 Papillons15 Pekingese16 Pomeranians17 Pugs18 Shih Tzu18 Silky Terriers19 Toy Fox Terriers19 Yorkshire TerriersNon-Sporting Group20 <strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dogs20 Boston Terriers21 Bulldogs21 Chinese Shar-Pei22 Chow Chow23 Dalmatians23 Finnish Spitz24 French Bulldogs25 Keeshonden25 Lhasa Apsos26 Löwchen26 Shiba Inu27 Tibetan Spaniels27 Tibetan TerriersHerding Group28 Australian Cattle Dogs29 Bearded Collies30 Beaucerons30 Belgian Malinois31 Belgian Sheepdogs32 Belgian Tervuren32 Border Collies33 Bouviers des Flandres33 Briards34 Canaan Dogs35 Cardigan Welsh Corgis35 Collies36 German Shepherd Dogs36 Icelandic Sheepdogs37 Norwegian Buhunds37 Old English Sheepdogs38 Pembroke Welsh Corgis39 Polish Lowland Sheepdogs39 Pulik40 Pyrenean Shepherds40 Swedish VallhundsBREED COLUMNSEDITED BY ARLISS PADDOCKtoysABOUT THE BREED COLUMNSThe breed columns are a time-honored feature of the AKC GAZETTE. Each columnist is appointed by abreed’s national parent club, which preserves the breed’s standard and helps to educate breeders,judges, and the public about the breed’s history, function, and possible health issues. A nationalparent club comprises dedicated breeders and fanciers, and it represents many years of collectiveexperience in the breed. Columnists are asked to write about topics of interest to the fancy in generalas well as those of specific interest to judges and devotees of the breed. The breed columns rotate bygroup so that each breed’s column can appear four times a year.Information and opinions expressed in the breed columns represent the views of their authors, not necessarilythose of the breed’s parent club or the AKC.AffenpinschersOur guest columnist for this issue isJude Daley, of South Hampton,New Hampshire, an Affenpinscherbreeder-owner-handler since 2001. Judeis president of the Affenpinscher <strong>Club</strong>of America and just chaired thecommittee that produced the firstAffenpinscher Illustrated Standard. She canbe reached at affens@gmail.com.Where, Oh, Where Has OurLittle Dog Gone?Standing ringside recently, watchingthe Affens go ’round and ’round, I realizedthat the dogs were kinda big.Really big. Actually, they were huge.The standard calls for a height rangeof 9½ to 11½ inches. It used to statethat a height of 10½ inches was theideal—something all breeders shouldaim for.We are now seeing many large Affensin the ring. It’s easy to breed big dogs—or, more correctly, larger toy dogs.Nature does not like a small dog. WeAffen breeders know that, and everynow and then we are fooled by MotherNature with a lovely puppy who growsup to be an “Affen Pony”!In over 11 years, only once have Iseen a judge withhold a ribbon for anoversized Affen. Could it be because wehave no disqualifications in our breed,making it difficult for judges to insist on“toeing the line” as to size? Could it bebecause most all of the Affen judgingpopulation rarely get to see an Affen—and then when they do, they are overwhelmedby the entry (even if it’s justone) and are understandably hesitant topenalize the entrant by withholding theribbon? Or could it be because “big isbetter,” and the big ones zoom aroundfaster and are oh-so-flashy?Here’s my take on this phenomenonof big Affens: They are invaders! Not tocast any aspersions on Affens from overseas,but seriously, all the “foreign”Affens (imports, as their owners areproud to announce) seem to all havetwo things in common: They tend to belarge, and they zoom around the rings.It might remind you of how a GermanShepherd Dog is shown. Someoneexplained to me that at shows inEurope, Affens are required to runaround with larger dogs such as GiantSchnauzers and the like. In that situation,of course they have to move outand zoom; of course they have to havesome stature and a big presence. I getthat.In the U.S., however, we show onlywith other toys. Not until Best in Showdo we come up against anything larger.That should not deter any group-winningAffens, though. Look at the BISlineup at Westminster this year. I seriouslydoubt that Peke and his handlerever in their show career attempted a“zoom around the ring,” let alone try tolook big!The Affenpinscher standard hasalready been altered to accommodatethe breed growing larger—by one fullinch. Enough! Breed to the standard,and I’m willing to bet anything thatA K C G A Z E T T E • 9 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoyswithin a few short years, folks fromaway will be knocking our doors downfor something a bit smaller, somethingthat gaits with that famous jaunty littlestrut, something that looks more like anAffenpinscher than an Affen Pony.In order to help out the poor judgeswho are caught in the middle, I amseriously looking for a tailor who willalter my show pants just a bit. I want towalk into the ring with my wonderfullysquare, 10½-inch bitch andproudly stand next to her while wearinga pair of custom-made pants thathave an applique of a ruler, with theinches clearly marked in red in easy-toread,large print. When the huge AffenPony prances in, I’ll stand next to it sothat judges will clearly see I’m standingnext to a 13-inch (or more) Pony. I canonly hope that no one will laugh as Igait my dog appropriately around thering—with my measurement-markedpants not even billowing, because I’mnot zooming.My point: Read the standard.Understand the standard. Breed to thestandard. Buy potential show qualityaccording to the standard. Judge accordingto the standard. —J.D.Thank you, Jude. —Nancy Baybutt,siennagoldaffens@comcast.com;Affenpinscher <strong>Club</strong> of America website:affenpinscher.orgBrussels GriffonsAttitude and Ring PresenceWhen I first became involved withBrussels Griffons, lack ofattitude was more common than not.To find a Griffon who would gait inthe ring with his tail up was rare, evenat our national specialty. I once heard ajudge proclaim, as she gaited a WinnersBitch class, “I’m giving it to the firstone who gets her tail up.” And that’swhat she did.Over the years, breeders and ownershave learned the importance of breedingfor temperament, and they’ve alsolearned how to socialize a puppy so asto instill confidence without creating abad citizen. Nowadays, Griffs with poorattitude are in the minority rather thanthe majority, but there are exceptions. Itis so frustrating to have an otherwiselovely dog show poorly because hehates to show and lacks confidence.Good ring attitude starts in thewhelping box, or even before. The damhas a major influence on the behaviorof her pups, so choosing a brood bitchwith the proper temperament is the firststep. Socialization begins almost immediatelyafter birth with daily handling.Even early nail-clipping contributes todogs having happy attitude later. Griffsare unforgiving and hold a grudge;wrestling with one the day before ashow to do nails will create a sullencreature whose sole purpose now is tomake you look bad in the ring—somethingthey’re very good at. Weekly nailclippingfrom early on gets them usedto the process. (It also keeps them frominjuring the eyes of their playmates.)We all know the basics of socializing—wetake them to the mall, thepark, the dog show, and the kids’ soccergames. We introduce them to manyfoods, many beds, many surfaces, andmany people. But what happens if,despite your efforts, or because youacquired a poorly socialized puppy, youstill have issues with attitude? And ifyou purchased a soft Griff, you didn’tdo your homework. But that’s anothercolumn.Following are two processes thathave worked in the past for me and forothers. First, take your Griff to watchgroup judging or another noisyevent—but don’t put him on your lap.Put him on a chair next to you. Thisteaches him that he can be safe instrange surroundings with you, withouthaving to be glued to your hip. Reachover and pet or scratch him with a“Good dog!” on occasion, but onlywhen he is relaxed and quiet. (It maytake a few groups for him to relax, butyou’ve got a total of seven to accomplishyour goal!)Another process that works as aquick fix on the day with well-traineddog who just isn’t quite sure of himselfis to have a friend hold him away fromthe ring, and away from you, until it’sjust time to show. Then the “holder”can bring him to the ring and handhim over just as your class is called.Often the dog is so happy to bereunited with his person that he forgetsto be worried about where you’re takinghim. A little “kootchy-coo” aroundthe ring also helps.What does not help is encouragingyour Griff to bark at passing dogsand/or people. This only produces anuisance dog—who often continuesundesirable behavior in the ring. It alsoputs the dog at risk from a bigger,crankier dog who doesn’t like his attitude.—Anne K. Catterson,annecatt@gmail.com; <strong>American</strong> BrusselsGriffon Association website: brussels-griffon.infoCavalier King CharlesSpanielsThe Hair of the Dog!The official standard for Cavaliers isquite clear in describing thebreed’s correct coat quality and characteristics:Of moderate length, silky, free from curl.Slight wave permissible. Feathering on ears,chest, legs and tail should be long, and thefeathering on the feet is a feature of thebreed. No trimming of the dog is permitted.However, questions constantly ariseamong breeders and exhibitors concerningsome of these essential features.“Moderate length” is a stickingpoint. What may be “moderate” to memay be profuse or sparse to the otherperson. In the ring we see dogs withcoat like a bush, so heavy that it distortsthe outline of the animal. And in thesame ring we might see a dog withvery little coat, so as to almost renderthe two looking as if they are hardlythe same breed.Complicate this by the fact thatsome dogs are, at any given season ofthe year, “in” or “out” of coat, and yousee why there is confusion amongmany.The ideal Cavalier coat is justenough to make him somewhat glamorous,but not so much as to distort hisproportions and structure. His coatA K C G A Z E T T E • 10 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoysshould not drip to the ground. Weshould always be aware that there is adog under that hair, and enough of himshould be visible so that we can tell at aglance what his proportions are, wherehis tail-set lies, and how much neckand leg he has. Yes, we feel with ourhands to corroborate what our eyeshave seen—but we should not have touse our hands as the only way to detectwhat we want to know.Jeanie Montford, well-knownbreeder from Australia, perhaps said itbest recently in an e-mail:“I love long coats too, but some haveso much you cannot see the outline ofthe actual dog, its topline, etc., and havehair growing in every direction. I havejudged some of these in recent years!Yes, show people generally work on thecoats to present them straight andsmooth, but quite often the poor petowner who might have a brother orsister or relation of that super show dogwill have trouble coping with theirpet’s overly profuse coat. Friends ofmine have a grooming shop, and I seelots of pets (not necessarily neuteredones) in there matted up and needingto be clipped off. There are certainlysome Cavaliers who are not ‘easy care’or ‘low maintenance’!”It is also important to note that theCavalier has no undercoat—the breedhas a single coat only, unlike doublecoatedbreeds such as the Lhasa Apsoand the German Shepherd. Sometimesthere is some fluff underneath—usuallydead hair that combs out easily. Ormaybe it is the incorrect coat of aCavalier who is wanting in thataspect—but it is never “double.”The correct coat lies mostly flat, witha silky feel to the touch. In theshow/pet dog, exhibitors coax thosestray wavy hairs flat, but in the pet dogwho is not so pampered, you will usuallysee a slight wave, especially over thehip area. I have always thought it addsto the “natural” look so desired in thebreed, and the wave varies quite a bitfrom dog to dog.It is just another example of howsubjective it sometimes is to interpretwhat seem to be fairly straightforwardwords from our breed standards. In themeantime, Cavalier breeders are verypleased to have dogs requiring no trimmingwhatsoever while showing offtheir natural good looks. —StephanieAbraham, landmarks.properties@snet.net;<strong>American</strong> Cavalier King CharlesSpaniel <strong>Club</strong> website: ackcsc.orgChihuahuasElements of Type“Are all those dogs the samebreed?” When walking into theChihuahua show ring, you’ll see avariety of dogs who are so visuallydifferent, it’s no wonder judges arehaving a hard time choosing the bestdog of the day.Because interpretation of the standardleaves a lot of leeway to the individualbreeder, we must breed for type.By doing so, we would see less variancein our dogs.Coat, head, movement, silhouette,and character are some of the elementsof type as described in our breed standard.On these points:Coat “should be of a soft texture,either flat or slightly wavy, with undercoatpreferred.” Today it appears thatthe long-coated Chihuahua is “preferred”to have a very full and heavycoat, straying from the original intentof the standard. One dog will have afull, heavy coat, while the dog next tohim may have a flat or slightly wavycoat. This tends to confuse judges andringsiders alike. Sometimes the dog ofbetter conformation, soundness, andtype is overlooked for a luscious coat.Head is defined as having a “wellrounded,‘apple dome’ skull with asaucy expression.” To some, the head isthe all to end all, while to others it simplysits at the top of the neck. The correcthead highlights the dog, and theexpression projects the essence of whatwe look for in our Chihuahuas. It’s thefirst impression and the final brushstrokein painting the picture of aChihuahua.Movement is to be swift, with firm,sturdy action and good reach in frontequal to the drive from the rear. Fromthe rear, the hocks remain parallel toeach other and the footfall of the rearlegs follows directly behind that of theforelegs. There is no hackney gait orhigh lifting mentioned in our standard.Many believe that a toy dog cannotmove like a sporting dog. Over theyears, quality breeders have made hugeimprovements in the structure of theirdogs, and indeed, a Chihuahua can anddoes move with grace and ease aroundthe ring. This correct movementdenotes correct conformation, yet itgoes unrewarded at times for a prettyface in a fur coat.Silhouette is the physicality of thebreed. It is everything that is requiredby the breed standard. An accomplishedgroomer can hide a multitude of sins,creating an illusion. A correct outlineshould denote correctness in parts, so itis important to be sure that what weare looking at is real.Character is the sum total of the dog’smental and physical characteristics. It’sthe immediate impression of the dog atfirst sight. It is expressed in not onlywhat the dog looks like but also in howit conducts itself. Breeders need todevelop an ability to recognize the idealChihuahua character in order to establisha vision of excellence for the breed.“The pendulum of type swings toand fro, but those remaining true to thestandard triumph in the end.” —Virginia (Jenny) Hauber,wynjynchis@yahoo.com; Chihuahua <strong>Club</strong>of America website: chihuahuaclubofamerica.comChinese Cresteds“Any Color or Combinationof Colors”Irecently arrived at a show with ayoung Chinese Crested I’d entered.Since she was new to the show ring, Iarrived early, planning to give her sometime to acclimate to the newenvironment.She was sitting on her groomingtable when another exhibitor cameover to see her and bring an offer ofA K C G A Z E T T E • 11 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoys“help.” Since my girl was a lightcolor—kind of a pearl gray—this personoffered to “fix” my bitch’s colorbefore I showed her.At first I was confused. As the understandinghit me that she was offering tolet me use a product to darken mybitch’s color, I was outraged on a coupleof levels. I think I declined her offerpolitely, but I wish I had collected mythoughts well enough at the time to saywhat I will write now. I hope she readsthis. I may send her a copy.Our standard allows “any color orcombination of colors.” One of thedelightful things about ChineseCresteds, to my way of thinking, is therainbow of colors we have in our breed.We see colors from white all the waythrough black, with spots or patterns,and in shades of brown, red, and occasionallyblue and lavender—in anycombination. There should be no preference.Being an old-fashioned, law-abidingcitizen, my first outrage was because it’sjust not right to alter the color of yourdog; it’s against the rules. Now, I realizethat in today’s world, a lot of peoplewouldn’t give that a second thought,but I do. But I stop at stop signs, too.The other part of my outrage shouldconcern everyone. If we promote onlydark-colored dogs, we will eventuallylose the other colors. Judges willassume (and some already do) that thedark dogs are superior and should beput up. I have had students in seminarsask me about “other colors,” saying,“But they’re not as good as the darkones, are they? Wouldn’t you ratherhave a darker one?”Structure is what I hope they willjudge—and movement and breed type.Puppy-seekers frequently call and specifythat they want a dark-colored dogwith white furnishings, like the onethey saw at the dog show or on television.We really must do our best to dispelthis myth that the darker, the better.Just as with people, all the colors arebeautiful. Color is really the icing onthe cake or dog in this case. And strawberryis just as yummy as vanilla orchocolate or butterscotch. —SueKlinckhardt-Gardner,Tamoshire@Qnet.com; <strong>American</strong>Chinese Crested <strong>Club</strong> website:chinesecrestedclub.infoEnglish Toy SpanielsJudging From Outside theRing: Find the PositiveIt is often said that a good judge willnever fault-judge. They shouldinstead be assessing the positiveattributes of the exhibits brought tothem in the show ring.I agree with this as well and wonderwhy we do not hold ourselves to thesame standards outside of the ring. Howmany times have you listened to spectatorsand other exhibitors make disparagingremarks about the quality ofdogs being presented?Perhaps you are guilty of this personally.I have found myself falling into thisnegative way of thinking, and I plan tohold myself to a higher standard in thefuture. As far as I can tell, there is nothingbeneficial in this behavior for anyonein the sport.Why does anyone find themselves inthis situation? I think there are a numberof reasons. People are poor losers,have a grudge against the owner of aparticular dog, or maybe want to appearas if they are well educated about theirbreed’s important qualities.It would benefit the entire fancy ifeach one of us looked for these negativetraits in ourselves and pledged torise above our petty behaviors.I am not saying we must love everythingabout every dog we see. A dogmay not be a type that you appreciate,but someone saw something there andfelt he was worthy of being shown. It isnot for anyone else other than thejudge in the ring to decide if the dog isworthy of being shown.Our breed’s standard has no disqualifications,except for missing testicles,and only a few stated faults. It was writtenspecifically to help us look for thepositive and prized traits that make theEnglish Toy Spaniel a unique treasure.If I think about it, there is not oneexhibit I have ever seen who did nothave positive qualities. Perhaps a doghas a poor topline but a beautifulexpression that you can admire. Maybeher head is not your cup of tea, but shehas soundness and lovely movement.Sometimes the things that might strikeme are the wonderful temperament andlovely way of showing themselves. Allof these positive traits are things thatour breed needs, so it behooves us tonotice when they appear.Even if you do not have good feelingsabout a dog’s owner, remember thepride you feel about your own dogs,and know that they have the same feelings.You do not have to include thesedogs in your breeding program, but youcan still appreciate the qualities theypossess.Take the pledge with me to refrainfrom negative talk outside the ring.Find the positive in every exhibit yousee, and find out how it might openyour eyes to new possibilities. I am notproposing we turn a blind eye to thefaults in the dogs around us. Instead Iwould like to see a balance—notice thefaults, but praise the virtues.Above all, show respect for others,and as our mothers always told us,“Treat others the way you would liketo be treated.” —Janelle Smedley;Jsmeds@cheqnet.net; English ToySpaniel <strong>Club</strong> of America website:englishtoyspanielclubofamerica.orgHavanese“Purebred” and “Well Bred”Does it seem like there is noawareness of quality these daysamong prospective owners? We all hear:“I don’t care about show dogs.” “I amnot going to show; I just want a pet.”We should respond by saying, “Youshould care! A good purebred puppywill look and act like the breed youchose.”When people choose a breed, theyusually do so by looking at pictures ofshow dogs, going to a dog show, or seeinga dog show on television. Do theythink every dog of that chosen breedwill look and act the same?A K C G A Z E T T E • 12 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoysWe who are involved in the sportknow that the point of dog shows isevaluation of breeding stock. We knowit takes a breeder time, money, andeffort to show dogs to a championship.The dogs a breeder puts in the ringrepresent the best of her line. Breedersshow their dogs to obtain outside confirmationof their dogs’ quality beforebreeding. It isn’t for vanity or just abeauty contest. How do we get thatacross?Our show dogs are the core individualswho must carry on and improveour historic breeds against assaults from“animal-rights” groups and governmentregulation.Havanese breeders health-test theirdogs before breeding them, includinghaving BAER tests for hearing, CERFfor cataracts, cardiac certification, OFAcertification of patellas, hips, andelbows, LCP, and full blood panels tocheck liver and other functions. Ourclub gives awards in addition to CHICto reward dogs who pass these tests.Anyone who is lucky enough to geta purebred Havanese from a finebreeder should absolutely care aboutthe “show dogs” in the pedigree andhave a lot of pride. These dogs representa carefully selected gene pool—as closeto perfection as care, talent, and expertisecan get. They are registered with theAKC so the pedigrees can be trusted.The sire and dam were health-tested,and results are posted with theOrthopedic Foundation for Animals forall to see. The generations behind theparents likely also were tested.The sire and dam each were probablyshown to an AKC championship, orpossibly even a grand championship.The grandparents were likely alsochampions.That puppy for sale may or may notbe the show pick of the litter, but shehas been carefully bred, socialized, andgiven the highest odds possible of beinga healthy, happy, and beautiful representationof her breed.Living with quality is a great privilege.Breeders hear, “I see dogs of thesame breed available for less money onthe Internet.” Maybe by shoppingaround a person will find a cheaperdog, but what do they get? Were thesire and dam superior and healthy? Arethe papers genuine? Will the dog evenlook Havanese?If a dog obtained from a less-reputablesource is ill or has physical problems,vet bills will not be negotiable.There may be temperament and sizeissues as well.We must educate more people aboutthe real facts and the expenses leadingup to a quality, well-bred puppy forsale. We need a way to set ourselves andour dogs above the “bargain business.”In seeking a companion who will bewith them 24/7 for 15 years or so, peopleneed to look for quality, not bargains,and they should have respect andgratitude for the work done by dedicatedbreeders. —Joan Ambrose; joanjambrose@yahoo.comHavanese <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website: havanese.orgItalian GreyhoundsOlder Can Be BetterI’d like to have a dollar for everyprospective owner who contacts mefor a breeder-referral and either wantsto know where to get a 6- or 8-weekoldpuppy or poses a complaint thatnone of the IGCA member-breeders towhom I had referred them would letthem have one so young.People still think they have to havesuch an immature baby in order to beable to form a really strong bond and toproperly train the youngster.In the “old days” of dog ownership,many so-called authorities did proclaimthat the younger the puppy whenacquired, the easier it would be to integrateit into one’s household. Morerecent research and experiences haveproven otherwise, however. In fact, itnow is believed that a puppy shouldremain with its dam and littermatesuntil at least 10 weeks of age—andpreferably longer—in order to learnhow to be a proper dog of its particularbreed. Simple behaviors such as biteinhibition are much more easilylearned by a puppy from its caninefamily than from a human instructor. Infact when a puppy is taken away toosoon, some things can never be properlyassimilated.In my personal experience during 46years of living with Italian Greyhounds,I’ve found that several of my closestbonds have been with dogs who wereacquired at a later age. A good exampleis PePa, my current show dog.PePa was obtained from my Brazilianbreeder-friend Elias P. Duarte Jr. at 6months of age. PePa had been trainedwith commands given in Portuguese, alanguage with which I am not at allfamiliar and the pronunciation ofwhich is quite difficult. I asked Elias toteach me a few words, particularly theones for stand and stay, which I startedto use with PePa.Somehow, PePa did understand whatI wanted her to do, and even our firstshow weekend together less than twoweeks after she had arrived was verysuccessful—although I got the distinctimpression that she was quietly laughingat me when I told her parada orparou.Mispronounced words and humoraside, PePa fit into our routine withindays of her arrival. She bonded withme almost immediately, following meeverywhere, and she started her secondmorning in our house doing exactlywhat the other dogs did. She chose herown spots on the sofa and in bed andquickly learned the proper place to goto relieve herself. She also bonded rightaway with Diva, the closest resident IGto her age, to the extent that we startedreferring to PePa and Diva as “thetwins.”There are many bonuses to acquiringan older puppy or young adult. Oftenthese are already trained, especially ifthey are destined for the show ring.PePa, for instance, arrived accustomedto riding quietly in a crate while travelingin a car and content to be confinedto an exercise pen when necessary.Probably one of the biggest advantagesover a very young baby is that anolder one is much less likely to haveA K C G A Z E T T E • 13 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoysseparation anxiety, a difficult-to-managecharacteristic common in manybreeds, especially the more affectionateones—which, of course, includes theIG. —Lilian S. Barber, iggylil@earthlink.net;Italian Greyhound <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website: italiangreyhound.orgMaltese“A Jaunty, Smooth FlowingGait”Whenever I sit down to write mycolumn, it involves a thinkingprocess as I consider what is importantfor the people in our breed to beinformed about. Sometimes I ponderand ponder, What should I write about?This month, it’s a piece of cake. Atthe moment we have a big problem inour breed with movement! Breeders,judges, and exhibitors, look at yourdogs: Can they go around the ringwithout any “hippity-hop”? Can theykeep a straight topline? Do they flicktheir tail a number of times? Do theycross their front legs and try to cut thering?These are all indications of somethingwrong with their structure.Perhaps too many breeders are justbreeding for pretty faces, good coats,and small size? Our breed is losing thesoundness it had to begin with.As I always say in my AKC judges’education seminar, a Maltese shouldflow around the ring, and if you canimagine a plate on the dog’s back notfalling off or tipping, that would meanall the parts are put together correctly.Our standard says the Maltese moveswith a jaunty, smooth flowing gait. Sincethe Maltese has a cute temperament, hesometimes tries to be naughty, and thejaunty description refers mostly to histemperament. However, smooth flowingcreates a picture that many of the dogsshown today do not reflect. Theyshould glide around the ring with theircoat flowing. If the head is bobbing upand down, that is not flowing. If theappearance of the side movement every10 steps looks like the dog has a flattire, this is totally incorrect—somethingis wrong with their rear-end assembly,either hips or patellas.I am not certain if some of thebehavior is due to the dog not havingenough time “just being a dog” orpracticing on the lead. If so, it is ashame for our exhibitors and breeders. Ialso am hesitant to say that many newbreeders have no concept of soundness.This is very sad for the future of ourbreed. They are a toy breed, yes, butthey need to be able to play with theirowners and kids, and they need to beable to get around well.When you have class dogs or puppiesat a show, sometimes besides beingnaughty they just are not as adjusted toshowing in the ring. This should not bepenalized that much. Generally, it’sbecause the dogs are not as well trained.However, they still should have asmooth gait when they gait for most ofthe time. When it comes time for Bestof Breed competition with seasoned,campaigned specials, there must be acontinuous flow to the gait!Breeders and exhibitors, please beaware of soundness when breeding orshowing your dogs. Judges, please donot award big wins to Maltese who arenot sound! Don’t let Photoshopped adsmold your opinions. —Daryl Martin,daryldmartin@sbcglobal.net; <strong>American</strong>Maltese Association website:americanmaltese.orgMiniature PinschersThe Versatile Min PinDid you know the MiniaturePinscher is not a small version ofthe Doberman Pinscher? In fact thebreed was developed long before thatbreed was created by Herr Dobermannin the 1800s. The Miniature Pinscheroriginated when folks wanted a smalldog who could keep their homes (notas well insulated and chemicallyprotected as ours today) rid of smallvermin, and who could play with thechildren as well.Did you know Miniature Pinscherscan be trained as small and quick huntingdogs? Roger and Ronna Roberts,of Erie, Pennsylvania, have a black-andrustMin Pin who helps Roger huntpheasant. The Min Pin, Robbie, is rightthere when Roger shoots and thentakes off to help find the birds. Thebreed is quick and strong enough forhunting rabbits, too.Did you know that MiniaturePinschers can be trained as CanineGood Citizens and are perfect for therapywork? Joanne Wilds took her dogChaz into nursing homes, and thelaughter and smiles that ensued wereheartwarming to witness. Folks whohad been huddled in their rooms cameout for a pet and to hold and hug thelittle dog. Chaz took it all in stride andprovided mental and emotional comfortto many people who needed tofeel that unconditional love and to lovein return.Did you know Miniature Pinschersare so smart and clever that they’regreat at obedience? Holly Boyd and herlittle boy Buzz are diligently workingon their rally titles. When you watchthe team in the ring, they are almostmagical—albeit a bit funny. Here’s thislovely woman working her waythrough the signs (and there are lots ofthem to read and know), and her redold man is walking right beside her,and every once in a while he looks upas if to say, “Poor Mom! She just keepsmessing up my work!”Did you know Miniature Pinschersare great trucking dogs? Larry and hisdog Sammy, and Lee and his dog Bebe,travel all over the beautiful UnitedStates in their big rigs. The dogs havetheir own crates, beds, and equipmentbags. They protect their “mobilehomes” with a vengeance. Even theDepartment of Transportation inspectorsare wary when coming up to thetrucks with a barking MiniaturePinscher in it. It is better to travel witha friend with you, and the Min Pinadds protection, says Lee.Did you know Miniature Pinschersare great at agility? Doralyn Wheatleyand her dog Tessa run their trials withstrength and speed. It takes a lot towork a Miniature Pinscher off-lead andtrust he or she will make the marks.Doralyn and Tessa have the most amaz-A K C G A Z E T T E • 14 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoysing relationship and understanding. Towatch them fly through their paces is awonder!Miniature Pinschers are versatile dogsand can adapt to just about any situationyou put them in. Those of us whoare breeders and trainers know it isimportant to socialize this smart, tough,entertaining breed early and alwaystreat them with respect. The MiniaturePinscher is a talented and intelligentpartner in any endeavor!Breed news. A young conformationcontender has surpassed breed winrecords that have stood for the last 35years. GCh. Marlex Classic Red Glare(Classie) has just accumulated 45 AKCall-breed Bests in Show, to tie therecord held by Ch. Jay-Mac’sImpossible Dream (Impy).Congratulations to her owners LeahMonte and Armando Angelbello.Classie is handled by Armando and wasbred by Carole Ann Mohr-Rio. —KimByrd, kisakennel.com; MiniaturePinscher <strong>Club</strong> of America website:Minpin.orgPapillonsConditioning a Papillon forConformation PART ONEIt is certainly gratifying to hearpeople make positive remarks aboutyour Papillon. It is even morerewarding, however, when commentssuch as “He’s in beautiful condition”come from judges. It indicates thatyou’ve achieved recognition validatingall your hard work and dedication inpreparing your dog for the show ring.Conditioning consists of many components;nutrition, exercise, socialization,handling techniques, and grooming.Following genetics, conditioning isthe next-strongest influence in successfullypresenting a Papillon in conformation.Conditioning starts from the inside,with proper nutrition. For health andsafety issues, a Papillon should eat awell-balanced diet of top-quality commercialfood that does not contain premixed,synthetic vitamins from foreignsources. There is an art to finding justthe right, healthy diet that is specificallydesigned for our high-energy toys. Itshould consist of nutritionally balancedwhole foods made from wholesomeingredients, yet it must be palatable forpicky eaters, easily digestible so as toproduce healthy stools, and above all,safe for consumption.Exercise, such as walking yourPapillon, is one element to good conditioningthat should not be overlooked.A brisk walk for one hour a day at leastfive times a week can accomplish a lotwith a small dog. It will help tostrengthen bones and ligaments, buildmuscle tone, improve gait, and subsequentlyimprove his chance of successin the show ring. If targeted to specificareas, exercise can even help improveweak rears and fronts. Walking up stairsand hills will help strengthen rear muscles,while going down stairs and hillswill help to strengthen weak fronts.Walking together is a win-win situation,where you will bond with yourdog while both of you benefit from theexercise.Socialization is vital in making a successfulshow career and in enhancingthe quality of life for both you andyour Papillon. It begins at birth, withthe pup’s associations with his environment.If a Papillon is well socializedwith other dogs and people and wasable to handle adventurous places at ayoung age, he will be better preparedfor new situations when he competesin the show ring. In my experience,exposing a puppy to loud noises, TVand radio, and people giving him treatswill help condition him and alleviatesubsequent fears of the unknown.The benefits from attending handlingclasses are twofold. They are an excellentway for your Papillon to socializeand practice in conformation showing.It will help him become more accustomedto strangers, large dogs, and loudnoises while learning how to gait at theright pace and stack for examination.Meanwhile, you will be getting tipsfrom the instructor on how to presentyour Papillon to his best advantage. Notall Papillons are perfect, and you mayneed instruction on handling techniquesto accentuate your dog’s goodattributes and camouflage his faults.Practicing the correct gait for his individualneeds helps you develop goodtiming to be in sync with him. Somewillful dogs need more control thanothers and will move better when youwalk slightly ahead of them, not givingthem too much lead, while others withstrong fronts and excellent conformationshould go out at the end of a leadto show their beautiful outline and sidegait. —Roseann Fucillo,cilloette@yahoo.com; Papillon <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website: papillonclub.orgPekingeseOur guest columnist is PamelaWinters, of Draco Pekingese inVista, California(pamela.winters1@cox.net).The Study of the PekingesePART ONEOur Pacific Coast Pekingese <strong>Club</strong>members have been studying thebreed’s standard bit by bit, and we havecome to wrapping up some of the finalpoints (coat, color, gait, and temperament).I am not going into detail onthese qualities, as they can be writtenabout but never understood until actuallyseen. Rather I will make a fewobservations, with the idea that we caneventually all get together off and onand ask questions and continue learningabout the breed.And let me remind you: Don’t justask one or two people. Each person hasan individual preference of what theylike and don’t like in the breed, and it isnot only not necessarily right or wrong,but may simply be one of the manycorrect “looks.” You need to developthe “type” you prefer, and only immersionin the breed will help you do this.Go to shows. Visit breeders. Readeverything you can, and use old issuesof The Orient Express to study picturesof the Pekes advertised, so you can trainyour eye to see what is considered acorrect look. And start picking outqualities you like or don’t like, and dis-A K C G A Z E T T E • 15 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoyscuss these with experienced breeders tosee what they feel about those qualities.Never stop with one opinion or discussion;talk to a few more exhibitorsto broaden your view of what is or isnot correct and pleasing to you andothers.The standard says that all colors andmarkings should be given equal merit.Back in the 1950s the standard said thata black mask was preferable. More than50 years later, we are still fighting thatstigma: Judges can’t seem to see arounda self or partial mask most of the time.And particolors struggle for their rightsto win.You can’t help it, however. Think ofyour own preferences. Personally, I likea black dog but don’t have any desire toown a white one. Why? I don’t know. Ijust feel that way. But if I saw a superiorwhite dog in the ring and were judging,I would reward it rather than alesser dog of a color I prefer.Coat texture is important, and againyou need to feel a correct coat to everknow what is being described. Poortexture is obvious on those whose coatsare huge and soft and cottony all over,resembling cotton candy. That soft coatwill forever tangle and mat and ends upbeing controlled only by shaving it off.A properly textured Pekingese coatrequires less grooming effort than acoat that is too soft. Strangely enough,when I groomed professionally, I sawsoft, cottonlike coats on other breedssuch as Schnauzers, Bichons, Poodles,and so on, and these coats were nearlyimpossible to groom into the look thatthe breed called for. After struggling tokeep their dogs’ coats unmatted (andusually losing the battle), most petowners opted for a simple “puppy cut”that brought the body hair down toabout ½ inch or less all over. My takeon this eventually was that this soft andundesirable coat seems to be somethingthe breeds all want to revert to and hasto be guarded against when breedingdogs. Beware of poor coat texture inthe Pekingese breed, and help keep thebreed true toward the standard.Much has been written and discussedon the proper Pekingese gait. Quitefrankly, over the years, I have come tobelieve that not even most Pekingesebreeders know what a correct“Pekingese roll” really looks like. I certainlycan’t describe it so that you willunderstand what I think I believe is thecorrect roll. If you actually see it, however,you will probably know it is whathas been described in the standard. Thesimplest approach for a novice wantingto discern if the Pekingese is gaitingcorrectly is to watch its topline assomeone walks the dog in a “show”pattern. Bouncing of the back is notcorrect. The topline should move prettymuch smoothly along (much like allbreeds who are gaiting well), withoutup-and-down movement that is visiblydetectible. —P.W.Thank you, Pamela. This study of thebreed will conclude in the Decemberissue. —Jacqueline Ragland,jaling60@hotmail.com; Pekingese <strong>Club</strong>of America website:thepekingeseclubofamerica.comPomeraniansWe are happy to share once againthe information below that firstappeared in the breed column in 2009.The Thrill of Saving BabyPuppiesAs dedicated dog breeders, we sometimesexperience birth incidents thatfrighten us, drain us, or break our heartsbecause of rotten circumstances—butthey can also delight us with sweet circumstances!It may sound a little dramatic,but I want to share some of mywhelping experiences with readers.Much of this may be familiar to you,but perhaps some of it may help you insome way or teach you a bit of what usolder folks have learned.Tiny baby Poms are often born happilyand uneventfully! Others comeinto the world not so easily, however,and require human assistance quickly.Sometimes this goes successfully, sometimesnot, if it’s one of those heartbreakingones. Such a happy experienceit is to hear the sweetest sound inthe world, that sweet, squeaky little crywe love to hear. It means a tiny babyhas come into the world—not toohappy about it, but a survivor! With itwe recognize that we alone are responsible,having bred, planned for, and nowwelcoming and caring for this newarrival.The mom will normally lick thenewborn, use her teeth to tear away thesac membrane from him, cut theumbilical cord with her teeth, andsnuggle him close to hopefully helphim attach to her nipples (I call those“faucets”) and begin life in the outsideworld.Unfortunately, all this doesn’t alwayshappen so easily. Here comes the toughpart, a situation needing you to helpimmediately. A newborn Pom baby istiny—maybe two to five ounces—andusually arrives head-first, but at timeswith his little butt first, which makesdelivery harder but not impossible.If mom pushes hard, with strongcontractions but no results, don’t befearful of giving her assistance, graspingthe little body and very gently pullingit into the world.Then comes a frightening butrewarding part. Take baby into a warm,soft cloth and briskly rub, sometimesvigorously, until the little guy wigglesand cries out ... the loveliest sound inthe world.Another possibility is that once in awhile a baby puppy may be born withseemingly no sign of life. This is themain reason for this column, in that Ihope this information may be helpfulto you someday. That lifeless little guymust have your instant focus! Rub himhard with a washcloth over your fingers,from head to back end. Don’t beafraid, as little babies are much moredurable than you might think.Incredibly, and so happily, the unresponsivebaby may suddenly gasp, wigglea little, cry out, and you havebecome a miracle-maker. It feels sowonderful.Here is the other side of the story; inmy own experience, this situation hassometimes been successful, and otherA K C G A Z E T T E • 16 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoystimes a heartbreaking failure. I recall acouple of times, however, when I havesadly given up and then suddenly andunexpectedly, after the little, “lifeless”puppy has been laid aside as totallygone, it makes a feeble little gasp. Youare seeing a miracle, and with lots morehard rubbing, the little guy beginsbreathing! Don’t expect this to alwaysbe the case, but it can happen.Once when we had a dam in thevet’s office for a cesarian, a single babywas very lifeless. The vet used all methodsto revive him, but still there wereno signs of life. She handed him to me,and I worked vigorously, while seeminglyunnecessarily. Then a tiny squeaksounded, and the vet complimented mewith a remark to her staff, “Well, if anyonemight have a chance, Mrs. Bakerwould be the one.”This all may seem elementary, andchances are you’ve been through thesethings. I’m certainly not a magicalexpert, just a little experienced. Again, Ihope all this doesn’t come across as agrade-school type lecture, but rather Ijust hope that you might experiencesuch a happy event at such a time—itfeels so good!Till next time: Smile a lot, and meanit. —Olga Baker, jeribeth1@gmail.com;<strong>American</strong> Pomeranian <strong>Club</strong> website:americanpomeranianclub.orgPugsIt’s Winning, But Is ItCorrect?Iwant to preface this column bysaying that what I write is based onobservations and personal opinion,nothing more, but this is a topic beingdiscussed in many breeds.Perhaps it is coincidence, or maybe itsimply has become a popular topic ofconversation, but more and more I findthat we are discussing proper breedtype, style, and what’s winning.Often fashion will dictate what’swinning, even if it is not exactly correctbreed type. Therefore, popular fashionwill dictate what people show and consequentlybreed, eventually changingtype to the detriment of the breed.First, it is important to echo somethingCharlotte Patterson said in arecent judges’ education seminar: “Weneed to distinguish between type andstyle.” Proper breed type should not beopen to interpretation. It is what thestandard addresses. Styles, however, candiffer.We all know that what’s winningaffects fashion. What’s winning getsseen in advertisements as well as in thegroup and Best in Show rings. Thejudges see that and start to put it up,especially if they are not intimatelyfamiliar with our breed. If it is constantlywinning and put up, people whoare more concerned with winning inthe show ring start to show it, andbreed it—and before we know it, ourbreed type is no longer honored andcan even change.This was the topic of a recent conversationI had with another experiencedexhibitor. We were discussing anexhibit. This person pointed out thatthe exhibit was impressively presentedand promoted, that it would stand outin the specials and even more so, thegroup ring. Because many judges aren’texperts in our breed, all too often thisexhibit will win out over more correctsize and breed type. Too many peoplewant to show what will win, period,even if it isn’t exactly correct. I foundthis conclusion to be very discouraging.So, these are a few of my concernsregarding breed type, remembering ofcourse that this is all my opinion only.First, I see so many very young malespecials put up that I feel that the styleis tending towards dogs who lack thatwonderful male “Puggy” appearance infavor of a less mature, more athleticlook. We are seeing fewer of thosewonderful, wrinkled, massive heads sotypical of the great Pug specials of yearspast. There seems to be less bone andsubstance. A male who looks mature atage 4 or 5 is often considered to be“overdone” now. Are our male specialsgetting a bit big? Yes. But we don’t haveto sacrifice bone, head, and substance inthe effort to produce and show asmaller dog. That is not how we shouldbe downsizing.Again, to paraphrase CharlottePatterson’s presentation, she toldprospective judges that you should beable to tell the bitches from the dogsjust by looking at them. You should notneed to look at the armband numberor check “equipment.” A bitch shouldbe feminine, and a dog should be allboy. However, many will often special“doggy” bitches hoping they will standup to the boys in the ring. Judges oftenoverlook the small, typey bitch in favorof the male specials or the doggy bitch.Color is a problem in our breed. Dr.Harry Smith addressed this in hisremarks the year he judged ournational. He told us that we needed topay attention to color. We are losingour pigment by breeding all these pale,pale fawn dogs. He was so right. We areseeing white nails, and light ears andmuzzles that are then “enhanced” inorder to make them black. The darkerfawn is no longer in fashion, but weneed some of these dogs in our breedingprograms in order to preserve pigment.Yet how often have we seen avery light-colored Pug of lesser qualityput up over a structurally correct sounddog who is on the dark side? Too often,and so what happens? People don’tshow the darker dogs or use them intheir breeding programs.Movement is another issue. Nobodyhates seeing a dog plod around the ringmore than I do—in fact I am guilty ofhaving specialed a Pug who flewaround the ring like a setter, and Iadmit that I had a blast doing so. But isthat correct? Pugs racing around thering with big side gait are impressiveand fun to watch. However, when theyare run around the ring at warp speed,they lose that characteristic roll that issuch an important aspect of our breedtype.To conclude, I may be idealistic, but Iwould love to see the pendulum swingback to exhibitors showing what is correctand perhaps old-fashioned ratherthan what is in style—and winning. Wehave to remember that a big factor inwhat is winning is about so much moreA K C G A Z E T T E • 17 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoysthan the dog itself, but that is a topicfor another column.I would love to see more judges bebrave in putting up the Pug who mightstand out as different from the others inthe ring but who in fact might be abetter example of the breed in terms ofsize, type, and structure.The dogs who all look alike are notnecessarily the best dogs in the ring;they might just be the ones who havebeen bred according to the currentfashion. Rewarding that will neverserve to improve our breed—and isn’tthat why we are all supposed to bethere in the first place? —Ashley B.L.Fischer, ashley54@me.com; Pug Dog<strong>Club</strong> of America website: pugs.orgShih Tzu“Cut-Downs” Are anEducational ToolThis year, for the first time, the<strong>American</strong> Shih Tzu <strong>Club</strong> offered“cut-down” sweepstakes classes at ournational specialty. Most Shih Tzu arecut down once their show careers areover. We therefore thought, particularlysince 2012 was a West Coast specialty,that such classes would give attendeesan opportunity to see dogs from otherareas they had not seen while they werein the ring.Most welcomed this opportunity, andbreeders were gracious enough to entera number of their dogs. We used ourregular puppy sweepstakes judge tojudge the “cut-down” sweeps, so wedid not have to hire another judge.Classes were offered for dogs andbitches, non-champion and AKCchampion, and neutered dogs andspayed bitches were eligible to participate.All dogs entered had to be 12months of age or older on the day ofthe show and shown with a trimmedcoat (“Schnauzer” trim or less). Thehair on ears and tail could be left long.The winner was an 8-year-oldchampion bitch who is the “housemouse” of Greg and Tammarie Larson.She obviously enjoyed her return tostardom as much as the audienceadmired how well she had held up evenafter having several litters of puppies.Most appreciative of the class, perhaps,were those attending the ASTCJudges’ Education Seminar, presentedby judges’ education chair KristiTrivilino.The prospective Shih Tzu judges,seated at ringside with ASTC mentors,were able to watch coated andgroomed Shih Tzu placed on a ringsidetable close up, before they were presentedto the judges and gaited. Theyhad this same opportunity with the“cut-downs,” allowing them to betterunderstand how elaborate topknots anda well-trimmed curtain of hair canchange a dog’s appearance and sometimesdisguise what is underneath.We found the same to be true whenwe used cut-down Shih Tzu as many ofour demonstration dogs at the BreederEducation Seminar at the 2010 specialtyin St. Louis.If you missed this seminar, four articlesbased on it can be found on the ASTCwebsite at americanshihtzuclub.org, under“Breeder Education”/articles. They areuseful for judges and breeders alike. TheASTC education committee plans topresent a similar seminar at the nextnational specialty, which we hope to putonto a DVD.If you are going to produce or putup a coated dog who conforms to thebreed standard, you need to form amental picture of what is under all thathair, both stacked and moving.Remember, good grooming is not agenetic trait!The 2013 ASTC national specialty,which will include agility trials, obedience,and rally, will be held inAnnapolis, Maryland, the week of April29 to May 4. The Shih Tzu Fanciers ofGreater Baltimore, under the leadershipof show chair Lorraine de Salvo, will bethe host club, guaranteeing a fun time.Two local specialties will also be heldthat week. More information will beposted on the ASTC website.Mark the dates on your calendar, andjoin us to see old and make new friendsand learn more about our breed. Wehope to see all of you there! —Jo AnnWhite, joawhite@juno.com; <strong>American</strong>Shih Tzu <strong>Club</strong> website:americanshihtzuclub.orgSilky TerriersDefining the BreedNot long ago, I was sitting ringsidewith an all-breed judge, and wegot to talking about form versusfunction and the “look” of individualbreeds. The judge asked me my breed,and when I said “Silky Terrier,” heasked what I believed to be theindividual hallmarks of the breed andhow I could identify it from a distance.We were discussing our opinions when,suddenly, he pointed to a dog and askedwhat breed I thought it was. To me itwas obviously a Silky Terrier. He askedwhy I thought so, and if it could be anyother breed. He was adamant thatoutline is what defines a breed. I agreethat it’s certainly a starting point.So, what does the outline of a Silkyshow? It should show a toy dog withlight bone but substance, and a body thatis low-set and longer than tall. Generally,a Silky is 8 to 10 inches at the shoulder,with proportionate weight. Length ismeasured from the point of the shoulderto the point of the rear. Height is measuredat the shoulder. The tail and earsare carried erect. The ears are set high,pointed, and mobile (active). The neck ismoderate in length, and is neither longnor short. The back should be level; aroach or dip is a serious fault. The gait islively, with good reach and drive. Adultsshould have body coat that is long, butnot reaching the ground.Upon closer inspection, the Silky’shead is shown to be wedge-shaped, andhe has a strong, keen terrier expression.The eyes and eyeliner are dark; thebackskull is flat. The nose is dark. TheSilky has a tight cat foot with short,black nails and black pads. He shouldhave a scissors bite and may appear tohave large teeth. (The standard does notaddress the size of the teeth.) Silkysshould have full dentition, although wegenerally do not count teeth in thebreed.There is much confusion regardingA K C G A Z E T T E • 18 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoysproper body-coat color for the Silky.The coat is a shade of blue. The standardstates that it is silver-blue to slateblue, with no preference for variousshades in between. Adult body coatshould not have white or black. Puppies,however, are born black and tan andmay not have much in the way of bluecoat color until they are a year old.Puppies may be shown while still black.The feet, face, muzzle, and tail-vent area deep, rich tan. (Washed-out or yellowishshades of tan are incorrect.)Silkys with light-blue body colorusually do not have dark tan, althoughit is possible. The topknot is fawn or silver,with fawn most common. A Silkymay start life with a silver topknot thatlater turns fawn. The topknot shouldnot have black hairs mixed in butshould be a clear color.If all these things are as they shouldbe, you should be looking at a SilkyTerrier. —Vicki Bratton,Tumbelle@nwi.net; Silky Terrier <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website:silkyterrierclubofamerica.orgToy Fox TerriersAKC <strong>Kennel</strong> InspectionsEarlier this year, the AKC enhancedthe guidelines for kennelinspections by issuing revisions to its“Care and Conditions of Dogs” policy.The requirements now include that thebreeder provide daily positive humaninteraction with the dogs, sufficient staffin proportion to the number of dogskept, an emergency preparedness plan,and the provision that any euthanasiathat is done shall be carried outhumanely.Anyone who has observed the effectthat gross undersocialization has onpuppies and dogs, the effects of floodsand hurricanes on breeding facilities,and the torturous methods of euthanasiathat are sometimes used knows thatthe new criteria are essential to helpensure that each dog be given at least amodest quality of life.Out of the dozens of dog registriesthat exist, the AKC is the only one thatinspects dogs or kennels. Except for thegovernmental authorities, the AKCinspectors may be the only people whomay ever inspect how a breeder keepsher dogs and her records. Whatever elsemay be said about the practices of largecommercial-breeding operations thatproduce AKC dogs, it is undisputablethat the AKC regulations do raise thebar, at least to some degree, above state,local, and/or federal requirements forthe health and integrity of dogs livingin such environments.The AKC conducts over 5,000inspections annually, employing over adozen inspectors throughout the U.S(foreign kennels are not subject toinspection). Since 2007, the AKC conductsrandom inspections of breederswho register four to six litters annually.Breeders who register seven to 24 littersare generally inspected every 18months. Those registering 25 or morelitters annually are inspected annually.Documented complaints can also resultin an inspection of any size breeder.Breeders who do not pass an inspectionwill be re-inspected, generallywithin 45 days. During those 45 daysthe breeders are generally “frozen” fromany sales or breeding activity—whichaffects any dogs they co-own, not justthe ones in their kennel. After 45 days,if the problems are not alleviated, theAKC Management DisciplineCommittee may recommend fines orsuspensions, although the AKC policyis generally not to discipline a breederwho is making clear efforts to achievecompliance.During an inspection, you can expectthe inspector to look at everything frombreeding records and record of the dispositionof your puppies to your physicalkennel area and the apparent healthof your dogs. He also may take DNAsamples from your dogs to assure accuracyin your recordkeeping.If you are scheduled for an inspection,do your homework and reviewthe regulations applicable to recordkeeping,and be sure your dogs’ livingareas meet the requirements. Make sureyour dogs are all properly identifiedwith a microchip or other acceptablemethod and that they are healthy, clean,and ready for inspection. Finally, see theinspection not as a potentially punitivemeasure, but rather as an opportunityto learn from the inspector how youmight improve on the systems you havein place for your recordkeeping andcare of your dogs. —Lisa Curry,lmcurry@gmail.com; <strong>American</strong> Toy FoxTerrier <strong>Club</strong> website: atftc.comYorkshire TerriersBreeding StrategiesThe majority of serious breeders usesome type of linebreeding strategyin their breeding program. Linebreedingis the mating of individuals who areclosely related to a common ancestorbut are generally not very closelyrelated to each other. So, if someonetells you his dog is linebred, you shouldwant to know the ancestor in thepedigree who is the most common tothe sire and the dam.The object of linebreeding is toaccumulate the genetic makeup of oneoutstanding ancestor. In several generations,this dog’s genes can becomemore important than either the sire orthe dam of a puppy. Since a puppyreceives 50 percent of its inheritancefrom each parent, 25 percent from eachgrandparent, and 12.5 percent fromeach great-grandparent, it is easy to seethe influence of the common dog onboth the sire and dam’s pedigrees.With successful linebreeding, youcan develop a line of dogs that are ableto produce the outstanding traits of thedog whom they are linebred on. Ittakes time to do this, as well as quite abit of breeding and careful selection forthose traits. It is sad that in these timespeople tend to have fewer dogs andbreed fewer litters, for as a result wereally have few true lines left.Outbreeding is not really a plan; it’s alack of a plan, unless you have aninbred or linebred bitch and you wishto outcross her to a particular line thatpossesses traits you are trying toimprove upon.If you notice, I said outbreeding andoutcrossing; they are not the same. YouA K C G A Z E T T E • 19 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNStoysare outcrossing when you breed out ofyour own line with intention of breedingback to your own dogs with theprogeny.I’m not saying that breeding a gooddog to a good dog won’t produce agood dog. But the current trend ofbreeding to the top winner and thenbreeding to the new top winner nexttime will ultimately give you absolutelynothing you can count on in your ownbreeding program.If you are doing this, you are outbreeding.Unfortunately, you will haveintroduced a lot of unknown qualitiesinto your gene pool—both good andbad, seen and unseen—with each ofthese “here and there” breedings. If youcome up with a fault or a health problemdown the line, you won’t evenknow where it came from! In otherwords, you don’t have a line. Andnobody’s going to be knocking on yourdoor for a stud service or a showpuppy.I don’t usually encourage inbreeding,but I have done it, and it can work; itcan work faster than linebreeding. It isa way to find out if you have anygenetic unsoundness in your line. If youinbreed, however, you’ve got to be verystrict with yourself in your evaluationof the puppies. Any fault you have,you’re locking it in, just as you arelocking in the good traits. Inbreeding ishard to do with toy breeds, as you don’thave enough puppies in each litter fromwhich to choose.My advice to beginners is to startwith a good bitch, preferably from abreeder who has enough dogs so thatyou will be able to return your bitchthere for breeding. Or breed your firstbitch to a male owned by a breederwho has more than one stud of thesame line so you can take her backthere, and later breed her daughterthere as well.If you intend to begin a breedingprogram, you must begin a plan for iteven before you get that first dog. —Janet Jackson, steppinup@dc.rr.com;Yorkshire Terrier <strong>Club</strong> of Americawebsite: ytca.orgnon-sporting<strong>American</strong> EskimoDogsBreeding a Balanced<strong>American</strong> Eskimo DogThe <strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dog comesin three sizes: toy (9 inches to andincluding 12 inches), miniature (over12 inches to and including 15 inches),and standard (over 15 inches to andincluding 19 inches). There is no differentiationin height between males andfemales.Ideally, breeding should consist ofmating toys to toys, miniatures tominiatures, and standards to standards. Itis only with consistent breeding practicesthat the three sizes can be reproducedeffectively and balance can bemaintained.Over the last few years, there hasbeen talk of some prospective ownersinquiring about “mini-toy” and “ministandard”<strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dogs. Imust stress that in over 20 years ofbreeding these magnificent animals, Ihave yet to see a “mini-toy” or a “ministandard.”These terms are incorrect andshould not be used.In recent years, some <strong>American</strong>Eskimo Dogs are lower on leg, resultingin a lack of balance. Short-legged, longbackeddogs are incorrect. Some sufferfrom short upper arms, lack of shoulderlayback, and/or incorrect rear angulation.All of these faults contribute tothe inability of an <strong>American</strong> EskimoDog to move correctly, regardless ofsize.<strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dogs were originallybred as multipurpose, workingfarm dogs. The ability to trot all day isstill very important. The <strong>American</strong>Eskimo Dog should trot, not pace. Hisback should be level, and he should haveadequate reach and drive for his size.The <strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dog is very agileand has been accepted by the AKC tocompete in herding trials, and properbalance, structure, movement, and staminaare important when herding.This trend toward breeding more“middle of the road” dogs, as I haveheard them described, is happeningbecause some breeders feel thatsmaller-size dogs win more in the ringor are more desirable pets. However,breeding to the smaller end of the standardin any size will usually result in alack of balance.Judges should take all sizes into consideration.All three sizes are showntogether, except in certain circumstances.When judging the <strong>American</strong>Eskimo Dog, a judge should give nopreference to size. For instance, if a judgehas all toys and one standard in theclass, or vice versa, he should judgethem all according to the breed standard.He should not feel that the standardamong the toys or the toy amongthe standards is the “odd man out”; heshould award the dog who on the daybest conforms to the breed standard.It is true that with three sizes in thesame ring, at times judges will seediversity in the <strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dog.However, if they will keep the breedstandard and the word balance in mind,they can and will find the best dog.I will close with one more point,which I stress in my judges’ seminars:The <strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dog was notbred to be a circus dog, and the wordcute is not in the breed standard. —Debbie Mitchell, Eskie18@earthlink.net;<strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dog <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website: aedca.orgBoston TerriersAKC Breeder of Merit GoalsThe AKC has a wonderful, relativelynew program, the Breeder ofMerit program, to recognize theaccomplishments of elite dog breeders.To earn privilege of membership, thereis a detailed application form that hascertain strict qualifications. ManyBoston Terrier breeders wear theA K C G A Z E T T E • 20 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSnon-sportingbeautiful silver Breeder of Merit pinwith pride, while others have a goal forthe achievement one day. To understandmore about this program, visitakc.org/breederofmerit.Each Breeder of Merit has a specialresponsibility—that which comes whenpeople are singled out as role models. Anewcomer is dazzled by being in thepresence of a knowledgeable BostonTerrier breeder who they feel can mentorthem. It’s very important to not forgetwhere you started and to shareknowledge.Louis L.Vine, DVM, has been aninspiration to me and many dogfanciers, leaving a legacy of knowledgeby his example and writing. Manynotable people like Dr. Vine, whowrote at least 30 books as well as beinga great veterinarian, have touched ourshearts and driven us to breed betterdogs. If you wear the Breeder of Meritpin, be proud that the AKC has anappreciation for our hard work andachievement in dogs.With this special award you can gofurther to achieve recognition forbreeders of registered dogs. Getinvolved in your community by beingon the Health Advisory AnimalControl committee. It is an appointed,seated position of your county healthdepartment. Most counties welcomeknowledgeable dog breeders to helpserve.The goal of the county advisorycommittee I was on for nine years wasto provide input and advice to the animalcontrol staff and the state board ofhealth. This function may include assistingin planning programs, developingways the animal and humane communitycan assist animal services toaccomplish animal-welfare and -controlobjectives, and advising the animalservices director on policies and operationdivision.People on these committees helppass legislation that affect responsibledog breeders. This is the foundationthat starts many of the good and badregulations.Some employees with animal-controland pet-adoption organizations, as wellas emotional, confused pet owners,don’t understand the goals and practicesof dedicated, responsible breeders ofpurebred dogs. Media coverage abouthoarders and puppy mills make thepublic want to put anyone who raisespuppies into the same category, and weneed to change their minds. Being a“Breeder of Merit” on a county boardwill let people know your standards arehigh.Lead by your example. Breed only toimprove the Boston Terrier. Thefounders of our breed consideredbreeding dogs a creative art. Soundnessand movement played a large role inproducing winners. Ch. Emperor’s Ace(A-524074) won Best of Breed atWestminster in 1944 and 1946 and firstin the Non-Sporting Group. In 1920the Boston Terrier ranked number onein registrations. (For reference, see TheComplete Boston, by William W.Denlinger.)The early breeders didn’t knowabout frozen semen in those days, butthey knew a better dog had to be producedor the bloodline died. I think weneed to go back and read some of theold Boston Terrier books and learnwhy the breed won in the group atMadison Square Garden back then, andnow our last group placement was in1982.The <strong>American</strong> <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> recognizesdedicated dog fanciers to helpothers want to achieve a better healthierdog. The Breeder of Merit idea wasgenius! —Patricia S. Johnson, patsgrooming@aol.com;Boston Terrier <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website:bostonterrierclubofamerica.orgBulldogsBreed NewsIt is with sincere regret that I reportto you the passing of a longtimeBulldogger and supporter of the breed.Dr. Saul Schor passed away recently.He was a tireless worker for theBulldog <strong>Club</strong> of America, working onmany committees—including being theGAZETTE columnist, in which role hepreceded me. He and his wife, Edythe,were inducted into the Bulldog <strong>Club</strong>of America Hall of Fame in honor oftheir dedicated service for the Bulldog<strong>Club</strong> of America and for Bulldogs. Oursympathy is sent to his family and manyfriends. His passing leaves a chasm thatwill not be easily filled.About breeding. Every so often thesubject of inbreeding comes up—thatis, the breeding of closely related dogs.It is important to note that inbreedingitself does not cause faults. It is of paramountimportance to have a workingknowledge of the dogs involved and oftheir pedigrees.The animals used for inbreeding mustbe chosen carefully. If a fault or problemarises from such a breeding, it is becausethe dogs bred or their ancestors carrythe genetic factor for that problem. Onecan say that the breeding of closelyrelated animals is a way that the qualities—whichare good or bad—in a linecan be brought to the forefront.It is important to remember thatinbreeding does not cause faults. Aquality cannot come out that is notpresent genetically in the dogs used forbreeding.The only way we can improve is tohave the right genes present in the animalsbred, and then to try to duplicatethem in the line in order to fix them.This accomplishment is not an easyroad to undertake. It takes time andpatience and a passion for what you do.The road is long and hard but worththe effort.Robert Newcomb, our AKC delegate,judged the World Bulldog <strong>Club</strong>Federation show in Austria in May, andhe also gave a talk on Bulldog gait. —Amelia Averill, BoatswainA@aol.com;Bulldog <strong>Club</strong> of America website: bulldogclubofamerica.orgChinese Shar-PeiOur guest columnist this month isAlice Fix.The Vanishing Local <strong>Club</strong>It seems that more and more thelocal clubs are vanishing, and it is a realA K C G A Z E T T E • 21 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSnon-sportingdilemma as to what the parent club cando to prevent it and help the local clubsstay viable. In 1993 the local breed clubpresidents formed their own groupwithin the parent club to discuss theissues facing the local clubs. Our groupis named the CSPCA Presidents’Alliance.When we met that first year, we hadover 35 local breed clubs. Today thatnumber has dropped to 21, with severalof those on the verge of closing.Currently we have a Yahoo groupthat we use for discussing issues andfinding solutions to the problems facinglocal clubs. Following are some of theideas that this group has gatheredregarding promoting the local clubs,gaining new members, fund-raising,and so on.One company that offers a goodfund-raiser is the Current catalog (currentcatalog.com/-club).Your club memberscan bring the catalog to work andsell Christmas items to co-workers whowould purchase the items anyway, andthe club receives 50 percent of sales.(Online sales can also be set up.) Justmake sure that if you do Christmasrelatedfund-raiser, do it in early fall,before all the schools start having theirfund-raisers.“Soup in a Jar” sales are anothergood way to raise money. For these,“soup jar” recipes are found on theInternet. You put the soup ingredientsin each jar in layers, close the jar, securea cut-out piece of colored cotton clothover the top with a nice ribbon, andyou have a great gift. We have also soldspice mixes this way, and mixes for dips,Mexican hot chocolate, spiced nuts, andsalad dressings.Wrapping-paper sales are anothertype of fund-raiser. A company thatoffers especially nice paper is Innsbrook.With each fund-raising idea, you willneed to clarify what percentage of proceedswill go to your organization.Another idea is selling dog-relatedjewelry. Several companies that can befound online make these items and offerthem to approved organizations as fundraisers.Selling handmade note cards and stationerywith artwork or photos of yourbreed is another way to raise money.Local paper-specialty stores have notecard–size boxes with clear plastic lidsthat allow you to package cards in aprofessional manner.In order to keep members, clubshave to offer value in return for theirmembership dues. If you don’t givethem a newsletter, speakers at meetings,fun parties combined with meetings,and whatever else might be of interestto the members, then most won’trenew. It is very important that yougive them a need or reason to renewtheir membership in the local club.Most local clubs have members withvarying interests. Some join just tolearn more about the breed. Othersjoin to find out how to get involved inshowing, still others join to help outwith rescue, and so on. A lot of localclub members are just pet owners, andyou need to offer them a reason to stayinvolved in your club. You can assignthem jobs at the fund-raisers, andmaybe have them help in transportingrescue dogs. If your local club is gearedstrictly towards dog shows and showing,you will lose members who can bevaluable to your club.Some of our clubs give a free year ofclub membership to each family whoadopts a rescue dog. This has two benefits:It gives the local club the opportunityto educate the people who havetaken a rescue dog, and it gives youmore club members. If you offer incentivesto keep the rescue people interestedin your club, the next year theywill be dues-paying members. It is awin-win situation.Newsletters are a great way to giveclub members something in exchangefor their dues. Newsletters need to beinformative and educational. Thereneeds to be a balance between fun andinteresting articles about dogs in generaland things that pertain to yourbreed. Usually club members wantideas from fixing problem behaviorswith their dogs, how to solve healthissues, fun photos, news of other clubmembers, newest research findings, andthings of general interest.The best advice that I can offer alocal club is to look and see which onesof your local clubs is doing well andcontinuing to gain members and earningenough money to keep it going.Seek out the members from those clubsand ask how they are doing it, becausewhatever they are doing must be working.Seeking advice and input frompeople who have been successful atsomething you would like to do is thevery best counsel that I can give you—whether it is with regard to makingyour club better, or anything else in lifeyou would like to do. —A.F.Thank you, Alice.After 21 years as your columns editor,this will be my last submission onbehalf of the Chinese Shar-Pei. I nolonger share my life with Shar-Pei, andbecause of other demands I find that Ialso no longer keep up with the activitiesof our breed. I want to especiallythank Alice Fix (and all other contributors)for keeping these columns currentwith our club activities. —Jo AnnRedditt, orientpubl@aol.com; ChineseShar-Pei <strong>Club</strong> of America website:cspca.comChow ChowsProtecting the Chow ChowAfew of the important purposes ofthe Chow Chow <strong>Club</strong>, Inc., asdefined in the club by-laws, are to“encourage and promote quality in thebreeding of purebred Chow Chows tothe standard of the breed, to do allpossible to bring their natural qualitiesto perfection, and to do all in its powerto protect and advance the interests ofthe breed.”In order to have enough devotedworkers to accomplish these goals, wemust continue to attract new clubmembers and engage the existingmembers in breed-specific activities.The members of the club haveworked for over a century to meetthese objectives. One of the importantelements in meeting our goals is toeducate the club members and theA K C G A Z E T T E • 22 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSnon-sportingpublic about the physical, temperamental,and general requirements of ourvery special breed. The Chow Chow isnot a dog for everyone, and yet it hasserved mankind in many ways throughthe years as a guardian, draft animal,hunter, herding dog, and best friend.In addition to education, we mustprotect the health and durability of thebreed. This includes responsible breeding,health testing, proper diet, shelter,and preventative care. The AKC CanineHealth Foundation has been instrumentalin research and development ofhealth protocols for our breed as well asmany others. Funding of these efforts isessential for progress.Chow Chow welfare includes rescueefforts, fund-raising, breed informationprojects, public communicationresources to answer questions and offerguidance to prospective and new Chowowners, and publishing informativematerial regarding the proper care ofour breed. The Internet and resourcesfrom the <strong>American</strong> <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> anddevoted Chow Chow fanciers in othercountries have provided wonderfulavenues of communication that wemust continue to utilize.Socialization and promotion of ourbreed are done via participation in conformationand performance events, therapy-dogprograms, fundraising events,and inclusion of the Chow Chow inmost aspects of daily family life. Ahealthy, well-socialized Chow Chow is awonderful member of society.There is no insurance policy that canbe quickly purchased to provide protectionof a breed. The work and supportfalls to each of us. We thank eachof you for your contributions to meetingthe goals of the Chow Chow <strong>Club</strong>,Inc. —Love Banghart,Lkendr4300@aol.com; Chow Chow<strong>Club</strong>, Inc. website: chowclub.orgDalmatiansNational in TulsaIt seems there are quite a few parentclubs who hold their nationalspecialties during the early springmonths of April and May, and theDalmatian <strong>Club</strong> of America is noexception. Held in Tulsa this year, at thebeautiful Renaissance Hotel, the showcarried a Native <strong>American</strong> theme, withT-shirts, magnets, coffee mugs, and justabout anything else you can think ofupon which a logo could be printedselling like hotcakes. Show co-chairsLori Finlayson and Deby Harber did asuperb job of bringing this show offand making sure everyone went homehappy.Fantastic raffle items graced thetables, and members and guests enjoyedthe bidding. One such gem was a pencildrawing of a photograph taken ofMarge Sullivan, longtime OklahomaDal breeder and long since passed away,driving a coach with a loyal Dal trottingbeside it—doing what Dals do.What a truly beautiful piece it was, andcongratulations to the lucky winner,Janie Norris of Houston. Marge andBob Sullivan were instrumental indeveloping an interest in our breed inOklahoma, particularly in obedience, inthe 1960s and ’70s. Many area breederswho can now point to their many conformationchampions got their startand were mentored by the Sullivans.The Betty Garvin Memorial LectureSeries, presented by the Dalmatian<strong>Club</strong> of America Foundation (DCAF),was another well-attended educationalopportunity. Dr. Kirk Esmond of theJosey Ranch Pet Hospital in Dallasspoke on reproductive problems andsolutions and focused on a relativelynew and highly successful techniquecalled transcervical insemination. Manylongtime breeders claimed to comeaway with knowledge they never hadbefore despite extensive experience.The always popular and uniqueDalmatian <strong>Club</strong> of America Road Trialkicked off the week at the beautifulZink Ranch, with six teams competing,all of whom qualified for their respectivetitles. As the only true trottingbreed in the AKC rolls, the Dalmatianloves to show off his coaching skills inthis competition. The 12-mile trekqualifiers received the Road Dog title,and the 25-mile contestants qualifiedfor Road Dog Excellent titles.The DCAF-sponsored gala was heldjust prior to the wonderful Top 20competition, where exhibitors andguests alike dressed up in their finest fora very special evening. An “Art Show atthe Dog Show” silent auction benefitedDCAF and featured original, one-of-akindartwork done by DCA membersand friends.As the week came to a close, the Bestof Breed competition caused goosebumpsto be plentiful at ringside as 75beautiful champions commanded thering. The culmination of an excitingand fun-filled week of competition isalways bittersweet, as old friends saygoodbye and new friends vow to keepin touch.The awards banquet on Wednesdaynight finalized the event, with a duetgroup vocalizing popular country andwestern tunes and attendees continuingthe auction action and competing in a“wine pull.” Awards were presented tomembers who excelled in their variousdisciplines, and four new lifetime memberswere inducted. Charlie Garvin,Meg Hennessey, Sheila Wymore, andSharon Boyd will be added to the rollsof the now 20 lifetime membersawarded this distinction in the 100-yearhistory of the club.All in all, it was yet another highlyenjoyable national specialty, withMother Nature doing her part to makeit so. —Sharon Boyd; Cotndale@aol.com;Dalmatian <strong>Club</strong> of America website:thedca.orgFinnish SpitzPlease allow me to present thismonth’s guest columnist, AnitaThomas (act4@commspeed.net), a fellowFinnish Spitz fancier who has workedwith her dogs in herding. I have invitedher to share her insights into the breed’sherding instincts.A Herding Dog?She is definitely a herding dog. Thosewords began the comment section ofButton’s herding-instinct evaluation,back in 1987. She tested as a loose-eyedA K C G A Z E T T E • 23 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSnon-sportingdriver, with a forceful bark, sufficientpower for the stock, and an ability tokeep the stock grouped.That was putting it mildly. The sheepwere Barbs—a feisty, aggressive breed,not in the mood to take orders from asmall dog.But take them they did. What struckme was how calmly Button kept thesheep in line. A mere flick of her chinsent challengers meekly back to thegroup.Since then I’ve had the opportunityto test four of my Finnish Spitz andtrain two of them more extensively. Byand large they have shared Button’sherding traits. Like the rest of their kindredFinns, though, each has their own,creative way to handle a situation.Ruby would tame a recalcitrant ewewith a play-bow instead of a chin-flick,puzzling the sheep into compliance.Ricky took the opposite tack, calmingthe sheep by backing off and easing hispressure.Two things impressed me aboutworking with these dogs. The first washow clearly they understood the differencebetween prey and herding species.There was no fine line between theirpredatory and controlling instincts. Thatline was wide as a turnpike.The second was how attuned theybecame to the sheep. This is a goodattribute when working with otheranimals, for obvious reasons. FinnishSpitz take it a step further.One day our task was to separateewes from lambs for weaning. Sortingthem into separate pens was easy; convincingthe ewes to mosey off towardgreen pastures was not. They beganbawling. The lambs bawled back. Rickysized up the situation, said somethinglike, This is wrong, mothers belong withtheir babies, and refused to move theewes. I brought in Ruby. She, too,refused.Leave it to the Finnish Spitz to add amoral dimension to herding.This gave me much to think about.The main reason I was herding mydogs was to learn more about them asindividuals, and as a breed. I couldn’thave had two more perfect teachers;they were like night and day, covering afull breed-behavioral spectrum.Ricky was very concerned about ourpartnership. He would often look backat me while working, to see if we wereon the same page. Ruby cared moreabout maintaining her extremely freespirit. Teaching her skills that requiredmore careful thought was difficult.Fortunately, Ricky brought a solidwork ethic to the job. He eschewedjust-for-drill exercises—boring, boring.He wanted real work. So when Rubyneeded further education, Ricky tookover, occasionally forcing me entirelyout of the picture.This work ethic and sense for purposeshowed up when the chips weredown. Picture a fastidious dog, whohates even getting his feet wet, sloggingthrough elbow-deep, muddy puddlesbecause some sheep needed moving tosafer quarters. That would be Ricky.His shining moment, though, camethe day a ewe lay flailing on the groundwith bloat. She needed to stay on herfeet, moving as much as possible, whileher body begged to collapse. Herprospects were grim. Ricky kept herstanding by barking nonstop for anhour and a half. She recovered, and survived.Nobody taught him anythingabout that. He simply saw what neededto be done and made sure it happened.If the test of a good herding dog iswhether or not the dog makes a differencein livestock management, I’d saythe Finnish Spitz can pass with flyingcolors. —A.T.Thank you, Anita. —Tom Walker;tomnmarg@gmail.com; Finnish Spitz<strong>Club</strong> of America website:finnishspitzclub.orgFrench BulldogsStarting a Local FrenchBulldog <strong>Club</strong>In early 2009 Walt Bebout, recentlyretired from his position as AKCdirector of Canine Legislation, returnedto Kansas City and contacted me to askwhether there were enough Frenchiepeople in this area to form a localFrench Bulldog club. I told him Ithought there were, so we called anorganizational meeting to be held atthe upcoming Sunflower KC show, andWalt put together a “how-to” manualof what we needed to do and when weneeded to do it. This was a helpfulsummary of the AKC publication“How to Form an AKC-Affiliated Dog<strong>Club</strong>,” plus invaluable tips gleaned fromWalt’s experience.Eleven people showed up for thatfirst organizational meeting on May 16,2009, and we passed out handouts withWalt’s outline and suggested timetablefor club formation. We decided to callour club the Heartland French Bulldog<strong>Club</strong>, centered in Kansas City. Waltcontacted the AKC and got the nameand location approved, with a requirementthat 51 percent of the memberslive within 75 miles of Kansas City.Next it was decided that until weelected officers, Walt would act as“Convener,” and I would be “Scribe,”to keep notes and written records ofour activities. One of the foundingmembers offered to let us hold ourmeetings at his business—a Ferrarirepair shop (upscale surroundingsindeed for a dog club). We decided tohold our first club meeting in June2009, and in the interim worked on aconstitution and bylaws, based on theAKC template.At that June meeting, we discussedand edited the proposed constitutionand bylaws, considered some logodesigns, and set the first Wednesday ofeach month for our meetings. We alsowrote a membership application and acode of ethics, scheduled the January2010 meeting as our first annual meeting,and decided to hold an election fora board at the end of the year, with Waltand me continuing in the roles ofConvener and Scribe until that time. Weplanned a fun match for August, and aMeet the Breed event in September. Wewere off to a flying start!At the July meeting we adopted ourconstitution and bylaws, approved alogo, arranged for a club banner to beproduced with the logo embroideredA K C G A Z E T T E • 24 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSnon-sportingon it, started work on a club website,and planned for our fun match andMeet the Breed event.The fun match and Meet the Breedwere great successes, and we applied forAKC Sanctioned status so that we couldbegin holding the needed “B” and “A”matches. A holiday party was scheduled,and after just three months we were onthe fast track to club formation.Then, suddenly and without warning,tragedy struck.Walt Bebout, who had initiated theprocess and was guiding us through it,was killed in a wreck while on his wayto judge Best in Show in Salina, Kansas,on September 11, 2009. It was awrenching blow for those who knewhim and for our new club still in itsinfancy.At our next monthly meeting, wedecided that we should honor Walt’smemory by continuing on the path heset for us. We held matches, educationaland Meet the Breed activities, and atthis writing await word from AKC onour application for license status. —JanGrebe, greebeez@aol.com; French BullDog <strong>Club</strong> of America website:frenchbulldogclub.orgKeeshondenReaching Out About OurBreedAs we move toward year’s end, weare planning for the show yearahead. I am thinking about clubactivities and the astonishing array ofvolunteers necessary to plan andproduce the many programs of bothparent clubs and all-breed clubs—monthly meetings, conference calls,committee activities, recordkeeping andstatistics, trophies, catalogs, healthcommittee reports, and fundraising, toname only a few.Now more than ever, we need todevelop and maintain outreach thatkeeps our dogs in front of the public.While we want puppies only to go toappropriate homes, we also have theresponsibility to let people know aboutthe many strengths and advantages ofour breed as a family companion.The AKC Meet the Breeds eventshave become very popular all across thecountry, and they are an ideal way forclub members and dogs to interact withthe public in a relaxed setting. Goodinformation is provided, and no one isrushing off to show a dog. A booth andan accompanying informationalbrochure have been designed forKeeshond clubs participating in Meetthe Breeds events. <strong>Club</strong>s are invited tocontact the KCA for materials.This is not the only activity that willpromote our dogs to the public. Inlooking back over the years, we notethat placing the breed in national publicationsand media and attending specialevents were common ways to bringthe Keeshond to the public. In the earlydays, the 1930s to 1950s, there wasmuch excitement when Kees wouldappear in Life magazine or even on atelevision program. Then in the 1960s,because of a fear of overbreeding, a lidwas put on all breed-promoting activities.In an effort to protect theKeeshond from exploitation, we justhuddled together and stopped singingits praises as an ideal family dog, lestsomeone run off on impulse to a petstore demanding “one of those adorableKeeshond puppies.”Times have changed, and decades ofsilence about our breed have finallycaught up with us. The most commonquestion we get when out with ourdogs is “What kind of dog is that?”In looking at the budgets and volunteerhours of many, if not most, parentclubs, we find that the majority ofactivities and expenditures are focusedinward on club-member programs,awards, and shows. Very few resourcesare directed to public education anddevelopment of breed awareness.Today we need to use every venueavailable to us—print and electronicmedia, the Internet, social networking,Meet the Breeds, and other tools—totell the story of our breed. This getsback to volunteers and to recruiting notonly new owners for our breed, but alsonew breeders and club members whowill carry on the work of the future.As guardians of our breed, it is ourmost important responsibility and theway to ensure a healthy future for ourdogs. —Deborah A. Lynch, dlnpoconsult@gmail.com;Keeshond <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website: keeshond.orgLhasa ApsosThrough a Different LensWe’ve all heard the criticalappraisal of dogs others areshowing, and most of us have beenguilty of it at one point or another inour show careers. In an era of declinesin breed numbers, show entries,breeders, and serious exhibitors, itmight be helpful to take a peekthrough a different lens.Police and attorneys will tell you thatthree people can witness the same accidentand each will detail a differentdescription of what happened. Tworeviewers will critique a performance,and reading their reviews leaves oneuncertain that they were at the sameevent. Let’s consider how a breeder,competitor, judge, and spectator mightview the same hypothetical dog namedLhasa.The breeder: Lhasa is the only puppyfrom his sire and dam, and both areimportant in my breeding program. Ireally don’t like his head, which isbroader than I prefer, and the eye is abit round, but he has a good bite withstraight teeth. His balance is ideal, withgood length of neck but not extreme.Coat texture is acceptable. I’m thrilledwith his excellent shoulders, a trait Ihave been trying to improve in my line.His rear is average, like his sire’s, but Ican get by with it for now and improveit later. He has great temperament andis fun to show.The competition: Lhasa is a respectabledog, but he lacks correct head type. Hismovement is bouncy, not smooth, andhis rear lacks proper drive. He appearsto have good shoulders, but I’m not sosure about that rear. I like his color butthe coat texture looks a bit soft. To myeye, I’d like more neck to balance himout properly. He is presented well, has agood attitude, and won’t give you anA K C G A Z E T T E • 25 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSnon-sportingadvantage by making mistakes in thering.The judge: I like this breed but it’shard to judge because there are somany differing opinions on what iscorrect. I like to find a quality dog withproper breed type, then decide whetherI can forgive its faults. Lhasa presents avery nice picture when standing. He ismoderate in size, has a great silhouette,heavy coat, a level topline and is ingood condition. His head is mediocre,but he has a better bite than most inthis breed, which is refreshing. He’s aflashy showman with good head carriage.His rear demonstrates a fault thatI am finding often enough that it couldrepresent a problem for the breed as awhole.The spectator: What a cute dog! Hehas a very pretty face, and all that hair isamazing! They must brush him everyday. He seems to be having such a goodtime, so he really must like being ashow dog. I love how he prancesaround the ring and takes his treats. Mycousin rescued a part-Lhasa that lookedjust like that, only the hair was differentand he wasn’t as friendly. I want tomeet this dog and learn more about thebreed.We see things based on our own prioritiesand preferences; therefore, differenceof viewpoint is inevitable. —Cassandra de la Rosa, dlrcas@msn.com;<strong>American</strong> Lhasa Apso <strong>Club</strong> website:lhasaapso.orgLöwchenOur guest columnist is RhondaCroxton.Who Says Löwchen Are“Non-sporting”?Although the Löwchen is most commonlythought of as a loyal companiondog, the breed is incredibly versatileand excels at all sorts of athletic activities.Their keen intelligence, moderateto-highenergy level, and intense desirefor all things yummy make them highlytrainable and enthusiastic little sportsdogs. This rare breed can be seen performingwith their dedicatedowners/handlers in agility, obedienceand rally, flyball, disc dog competitions,and nose work … and some Löwchen(including mine) have shown an affinityfor lure coursing and, if you can believeit, herding!This breed of “little lion dogs”remains quite rare in the U.S., but I cansay with pride (pun intended) that weare well represented in most dog sports,with several little ambassadors holdingMACH and OTCH titles. Löwchenalso excel in flyball, and they serve theirteams well not only with their speedand focus, but their relatively small sizemakes them ideal height dogs—criticalto the success of any competitive flyballteam.My Löwchen are currently in variousstages of training for agility, obedience,and flyball, but nothing makes themhappier than a good disc-dog tournament.Spectators at these events arealways left in shock and awe as theywatch my little balls of fluff (well, atleast on the front half of their bodiesthey’re fluffy) chase down and catchthose Frisbees. Amidst the sea of BorderCollies and Australian Shepherds in anygiven disc-dog competition, ourLöwchen always stand out from thecrowd and draw lots of positive attentionfor this endangered breed.Would you believe Löwchen canherd? While at a large show with mytwo Löwchen and older Puli, we sawsigns for herding instinct evaluations, sowe entered the Puli and gave him a shotat doing what he was bred to do.Unfortunately, all the years of us tellinghim not to herd the cats, children, geese,and horses had all backfired, because hejust stood there among the sheep lookingback at us as if to say, “I know you’regonna stop me if I go for it.”As our oldest Löwchen was watchingthe Puli among the sheep, it was clearthat he wanted a turn. We thought“what the heck” and sent him in withthe sheep. Much to our surprise (and aneven greater surprise to the evaluators),our Löwchen started running after thesheep and keeping them all togetherwhen one would try to break away! Itwas one of the most astonishing thingsI’ve ever seen—and somehow I thinkthe sheep must have agreed.Having made the case for the breedas extremely versatile sports dogs, Ishould note that many of my friendshave Löwchen who would prefer nothingmore than reclining in their laps andwatching TV every night. As with anybreed, there is variation in temperamentand energy level. Overall, however,Löwchen are lively little dogs who arewonderful companions and bringenthusiasm and comedy with themwherever they go.Here’s hoping my home will neverbe without at least one Löwchen fromthis day forward! —R.C.Thank you, Rhonda, for a terrificlook at the versatility of our wonderfulbreed. Next time, we explore “crazyantics!” —Dana Read,otakalhasas@aol.com; Löwchen <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website:thelowchenclubofamerica.orgShiba InuThis month’s column is from MaryEngstrom (mengstr@comcast.net),member of the parent club’s Gazettecolumnist committee.RehabilitationIt started simply enough. A momentof excitement and a joyful jump off thebed onto the hardwood floor, andKoshou, my 11-year-old AKC #1Preferred Agility Shiba, 2011, wasrefusing to put any weight on his leftforeleg.We started treatment conservativelywith ice and anti-inflammatory medication.When he still could not bearweight the next morning, however, weheaded straight for our vet. Anextended period of rest, a failed attemptat getting Koshou to tolerate a chiropractor,and several medications later,we had some improvement, but clearlysomething was still wrong. Was it timeto retire my star?Not giving up, I made an appointmentwith a reputable veterinary rehabcenter. We all know if there is anythingA K C G A Z E T T E • 26 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSnon-sportingtouchier than a Shiba about its feet, it’s ascared and worried Shiba with a sorefoot! Dr. Laurie had three tools sheneeded that day to work with my nervousShiba: compassion, tolerance, andpeanut butter. A little screaming, a lot ofwiggling, and some barking when shereached out to him were eventually followedby friendly kisses, especially afterthe frozen peanut-butter cups. Althoughshe never forced him, she never backeddown, and Koshou decided that dignifiedtolerance was his best course ofaction.Koshou is still receiving chiropracticadjustments and laser therapy on aweekly basis, and I continue to see moreimprovement—both in his tolerance ofthe treatment, and in the results. Latelythere is no perceptible abnormality inhis gait, and he shows no hesitation touse the stairs, He will often initiatechasing games with my other Shiba.In hindsight, I believe the allergymedication Koshou was taking for anextended time was most likely maskingchronic pain he may have had earlier. Inessence, we had an acute injury on topof a chronic problem. When his leftfront was injured too badly to bearweight, he compensated by overutilizingthe rear.Signs pointed out by his veterinarianfor example were that Koshou wasstanding with his rear legs almoststraight down under his hips, ratherthan the natural angling back as when adog is stacked in the show ring. (I guessyou conformation people stand themthat way for a reason!) I recalled I hadseen that odd stance before many timesover the past year. Similarly, when holdinga treat over his head, Koshou wouldangle his head to the side, rather thantilting his head straight back to take it.Once I began thinking about howKoshou does things now versus oneyear ago, I also realized his “getting upfrom a nap” stretches had becomeabbreviated as well.A bit of important advice for anyonewith an injured dog is to have thewhole dog evaluated, not just the apparentinjury site. Koshou’s rehabilitationhas been extended because I unknowinglydidn’t take that step soon enough.I’d also suggest watching your dog for achange in his pattern of normal activity.A dog who gets surly and lacks energymy not just be getting old but may beinjured.As Koshou and I look forward toreturning to the agility ring—we arevery close to our PACH title—we hopeour story helps others who might befacing a similar problem. —M.E.Thank you, Mary. —PatriciaDoescher; hi_jinx@chorus.net; NationalShiba <strong>Club</strong> of America website:shibas.orgTibetan SpanielsHow to Make Your DentistRich While Breeding Dogs(or Why I Now Have OnlySmall Dogs)As I’m facing surgery for my secondreplacement part, I’m reminded ofone of the reasons I switched to a smallbreed: self preservation.Within in a year of getting into thesport of dogs, I had a spare partremoved from my left knee. After that Icould never kneel, which is the normalbody posture for handling the breedingof large dogs. In those situations Iwould sit on the floor instead, with thebitch standing over my leg, and thatway I was able handle breedings bymyself. (My husband has done abirthin’ but wants no part of breedin’.)My mentor once told me, “If youown a stud dog, you better be able tocover the bitches when they need to bebred. It is your responsibility to get thejob done.”So I devised a method that workedfor me and trained my dog, and thanksto the biddable nature of my thenbreed,it worked. From his initiationinto manhood, he had been taught tomount and dismount the bitch oncommand, with “Get the girl” and “Offthe girl”—simple, easy and effective.Since it had been sometime since hehad a “date,” he was very eager to getdown to business. Acting like a youngsterrather than an experienced, 9-yearoldstud dog, he tried to breed herright leg, then her left leg, and lastly herhead. Not helping matters was the factthat the bitch was nearly as big as hewas, and a little high on leg, and notoverly enamored with his advances.After another futile attempt to breedher right leg, I called a time out.He was still frantic to breed her, but Imanaged to get him to drink a littlewater and calm himself, and as soon ashis mind seemed back for a moment Itold him, “Get the girl!”Seventy-two pounds of muscle andflying fur jumped straight up in the airby the time Get was out of my mouth.As I said the girl, I felt his occiput makecontact with my mouth and saw bloodand my tooth on my shirt—but bloodand pain be damned, she was tied! Sothere I sat for his normal 20–25–minute tie … as my lips swelled to proportionsthat a Hollywood starletwould envy, but with a gapped-toothmouth that would only earn a role in aremake of The Beverly Hillbillies.When I called my dentist’s office andsaid it was an emergency, telling themI’d broken a tooth, they willingly gotme in that day. When I arrived at theoffice, their first question was how Imanaged to break off a capped tooth atthe root, to which I replied, “It happenedduring sex with dogs.”The bitch whelped a litter of 10puppies 61 days from that breeding.That was her first and only breeding, ason our second try she was less thanenthusiastic, and his interest had wanedas well. That was fine by me; I had nodesire to repeat the performance of theprevious day.That was his final breeding, and henever earned enough in stud fees tocover the cost of a dental implant toreplace that tooth. —Dianne Tyree,Di24kk9s@wexfordgold.com; TibetanSpaniel <strong>Club</strong> of America website:tsca.wsTibetan TerriersPride and Prejudice“By definition a prejudice is aprinciple that its owner does notA K C G A Z E T T E • 27 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSnon-sportingintend to examine. Which does not prove itis wrong. And what a comforting thing itis.” —from The Spectator Bird, byWallace Stegner.My husband once commented whilelistening to the color commentary of atelevised dog show that he was amazedthat vermin had not been eradicatedfrom the earth, judging from the narrator’sstatements about how many of thedogs were used to go to ground to killrodents. I had to admit he had a point… that there are often a few embellishmentsin breed standards.At the risk of incurring the wrath ofmy fellow TT lovers, I’d like to examinea statement in our breed standardthat may be supported more byromantic notions than by tangible evidence.I confess I’ve always had naggingdoubt about the following: “Thefeet are large, flat, and round in shapeproducing a snowshoe effect that providestraction.” Maybe it’s because ofmy origin from the “Show Me” state,but I’ve longed to bring an inkpad tothe national and collect paw-prints,along with height, weight, and bonecircumferencedata to support thatstatement with concrete statistics.It is the description of “large” that isbothersome. Several notable judgeshave commented to me during phototime or chatting after a show that theyfelt TTs were losing their large feet.“Large” compared to what? TTs definitelyhave larger feet than Shelties orShiba Inu. I think they even havelarger feet than some Border Collies.But I’ve checked the feet of manyCocker Spaniels, and they have aslarge, if not larger feet than many TTs.Large feet seem highly correlated tosize of bone. The TTs I’ve observedwith the largest feet are also wellboned.Shelties are lighter boned thanTTs, which would explain theirsmaller feet though their height isapproximate to a TT. The profuse hairaround the paws also creates a Yeti illusionof an oversized foot on a TT.Might the sentence be more accuratehad foot size been aligned withthe statement about the TT being adog “of powerful build?” And is it thenthe loss of a “powerful build” in someTTs that is the true culprit behind theoft-missing large feet? (Gasp!)And about “round” in shape ... thefront paws are indeed round in shape(though I’ve seen more than a few TTsthat have oval-shaped front paws), butthe rear feet and pads are of differentform and function (that’s anothertopic). Any dog fancier could beshown pictures of front and rear feetand correctly identify which end ofthe dog they were attached to.However, there is no distinction madebetween front and rear feet in thebreed standard.The key word flat is sandwichedbetween large and round, and it is themeat of that text. Flat is the real takehomemessage about TT feet. To evaluatethat trait, place a palm directlydown on the front foot, where thehand will flatten out over that same,archless foot. This is different than puttinga palm over a Poodle foot, wherethe arch will notch the palm upward.A European judge once stated thatshe could tell which TTs in a classwere flat-footed by the way theymoved around the ring. This impressedme, because it revealed a keen mindintent on studying the forensics toestablish purported facts. Might we allbe as willing to scrutinize our presumptions.—Andrea Reiman,andrea.reiman@gmail.com; TibetanTerrier <strong>Club</strong> of America website:ttca-online.orgherdingAustralian CattleDogsACD Plan to Lose Weightand Feel Better PART ONETraining your Australian Cattle Dogto be a good companion is a goodway to not only develop your skillswith dog training, but also to help youget yourself in better shape.It is essential that your dog be in topphysical condition in order to be ableto execute all of your commands andperform the many duties you mayrequire of him over his life—whichyou hope to help make both long andenjoyable. To accomplish this, you willfind it very helpful if you are also in asgood a physical condition as you canmaintain.Since most of us are extremely busywith all manner of ongoing activities, itbecomes increasingly difficult to bothstay in shape and make time to keepour pets in good condition. Thereforeit is in the best interest of conservingtime and making the most of what wehave available to try combining ourregular dog training with an ongoingphysical fitness program.We all agree that to learn anything,you have to do it for a sufficient numberof times for your brain and body to“get it.” We know that it takes somewherein the neighborhood of 200repeats for most dog learning to set.This is not an absolute figure, but itdoes give some baseline for setting up atraining program. Since there are 365days in a year, it is fairly easy to see thatif you do something at least once a day,in a year you or your dog would havelearned that exercise fairly well. If youdo it more than once a day, you willreach your goal a little quicker.However, life being what it is, therewill be days you will skip training dueto circumstances beyond your control.As a result, this program is set up toproduce some interesting results in oneyear.Since, we would hope, you and yourdog will be together upward of 10 to15 years, if you follow this program youwill have some amazing communicationskills develop between you, andyour dog will be able to do manythings that will amaze and reward youover a long period of time.The major ingredients and pieces ofequipment you will need for this pro-A K C G A Z E T T E • 28 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdinggram are a dog, a desire to get yourselfand your dog in shape, a willingness towork with your dog to develop communicationskills, a plastic snap-collarand four- to six-foot soft lead, aretractable lead, some healthy treats, astopwatch or kitchen timer, and somethingto keep score on, such as a clipboardwith paper or note cards.Because we all need to develop systemand structure, the program willstart with five-minute sets that may berepeated several times a day. The averageperson needs approximately 135minutes a week workout time. Thisbreaks down into seven 15-minutedays, with two extra 15 minutes addedto two different days. Anything beyondthat become additional bonuses for youand the dog.If you start slowly, you are far morelikely to be able to do this. Most programsfail because people start out witha bang and end up with a lot of soremuscles and get all frazzled trying towork large blocks of exercise time intowhat for most people is a busy schedule.Fifteen minutes a day broken up intothree five-minute sets can be workedinto the most hectic schedule. If itcan’t, you might want to reconsideryour desire to own a dog. They are notpet rocks—they have to have sometime in order to grow as a part of yourlife. If you can’t give them three fiveminuteslots a day, how do you expectthem to become an integral part ofyour life for the next few years? —Dr.Mary Belle Adelman, maryba@toast.net;Australian Cattle Dog <strong>Club</strong> of Americawebsite: acdca.orgBearded ColliesMaking Sense of Scents“What an amazingcoincidence!” Kathybubbled. “I just had to call and tellyou.”Kathy’s mail was delivered through aslot in her front door, and the stack wasusually ignored by Higgins, herBeardie. But on this particular day,Kathy had walked in to find Higginshad taken just one envelope out of thepile and was relaxing on the sofa withhis chin on that lone piece of mail.The “amazing” part to Kathy wasthat the letter was from me. I had bredHiggins. A coincidence, we agreed …Until the next time I wrote Kathy anote. (This was obviously before thedays of e-mail.) Once again, shereturned home to find that Higginshad extracted my letter from the restand was guarding it on the sofa again.I began to wonder. Could my scenthave lingered on those letters, throughthe machinations of Canada Post andthe U.S. Postal Service while on theirway from Toronto to Buffalo? Andwould Higgins actually remember myscent if that was the case?The thoughts brought a stream ofquestions flowing over the rocks in myhead. Do dogs recognize people byscent more than by sight? If so, howlong do they remember that scent?Does a person’s scent change over theyears—not only because of superficialthings like perfume and shampoo, butbecause of medications, or sickness, orjust age? Or do people have a basicscent that stays with them all theirlives?In the years since, I believe some ofthose questions have been answered.I’m looking forward to seeingMaddy this weekend. A pup of mybreeding, I sold her to the Brookerssome 13 years ago. I get to see her twotimes a year at our twice-yearly BeardieBounces. Each time, she greets me likea wealthy relative, welcoming me withsqueaks and wiggles and kisses after aquick sniff to be sure it’s really me. It’sbecome a ritual.Six months isn’t such a long time,but it was much longer in Trudy’s case.As a pup, she went to live with a couplein Chicago. We met up again whenshe was two. She had finished her AKCchampionship and had a number ofpoints on her Canadian championship.The owners brought her to our areafor some shows, and I had the privilegeof handling her to her final points forher Canadian championship.Then I didn’t see her again for fiveor six years. We met at a specialty, and Iasked the folks if they had broughtTrudy along. Yes, they said, she was inthe motor home, and they opened thedoor. Trudy came out, trotted right pastme without even a glance and thensuddenly stopped.It was like one of those Oh my gosh!moments. Then she turned andbounded into my arms, licking my faceand wagging her whole body. It waspretty evident I was someone she knewand liked.The three aforementioned Beardieswere pups I had bred so they reallyonly had about eight weeks to get toknow me before going to new homes.Six, if you consider they were incommunicadofor the first couple of weeksdue to eyes and ears not being operational.And they weren’t individualswho received all of my attention butjust one pup out of a litter. So it seemsrather remarkable they’d remember me.Perhaps that’s why Skipper’s story is allthe more remarkable.Allan, an Old English Sheepdogbreeder and exhibitor, approached meat a show about seeking a Beardie forhis parents. They were especially fondof shaggy dogs but felt that groomingof the OES was too labor intensive forthem, so they had debated and decidedon a Beardie for their next pet.After sharing information with himon our bouncing buddies, I let Allanknow when I had a litter. Together wepicked out a pup for his parents, andsince they lived quite a distance away,he delivered it to them.They phoned from time to time andoccasionally wrote to tell me howSkipper was getting along. Allan gaveme updates when we met at shows.The years passed, and Allan marriedan OES breeder and exhibitor wholived near me.Then one day I got a phone call.Allan’s parents were visiting and hadbrought Skipper, now 12 years old,with them.Did I want to see him? You bet!The family was outside in front ofthe house when I arrived, and SkipperA K C G A Z E T T E • 29 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingmeandered over to check me out.Suddenly his tail wagged so furiously itwas only a furry blur. The enthusiasmof his greeting left no doubt that herecognized me.“He remembers you!” Allan’s motherexclaimed in amazement.And yes, I did find it amazing that aBeardie I had last seen as an 8-weekoldpuppy would remember me 12years later. Skipper velcroed himself tomy leg and kept looking up at me witha happy grin while I talked with hisowners.And when I opened the door of myvan to leave, he hopped in, ready toleave with me. It was flattering, butsomewhat embarrassing.Then again, maybe 12 years isn’t allthat long if you believe the part in TheOdyssey where Odysseus’s hound,Argos, recognizes him after 20 years.Admittedly, these experiences haveleft me with one question unanswered:If dogs can detect familiar scents days,months, or even years later, why doUtility exhibitors spend so much timeputting their scent on articles to beretrieved? —Alice Bixler,alicejb@att.net; Bearded Collie <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website: bcca.usBeauceronsHarmony and BalanceThis year the Beauceron <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica will hold its nationalspecialty in Dixon, California, onOctober 26. The show will be judgedby Carolyn Herbel.As the Beauceron breed becomesmore established and known in thecountry, this event takes on a greaterimportance each passing year as differentbreeding programs from the UnitedStates and other countries are represented.The Beauceron is a formidableworking shepherd, known for hisendurance and stamina. Today’s standardstill stresses the essence of an animal“exhibiting the strength,endurance, and agility required of theherding dog.”The correct Beauceron is not aheavy, oversized dog. He does not haveto be to tend his flock and performefficiently. He is a balanced dog withgood proportions. He is a harmoniousdog untarnished by the following commonextremes: The Beauceron is notbulky and coarse, yet he is not leggyand snippy.Years ago, an eminent Frenchjudge—and breeder—invited to an<strong>American</strong> Rare Breed Association showin Washington, D.C. was confrontedwith a choice between these two differenttypes. He favored the lighter dog forhis Best of Breed, explaining to me,“The Beauceron is a shepherd, not amolossus; the lighter dog is closer to thearchetype of a shepherd.”This harmony and balance mentionedin the standard are reflected inthe correct proportions of a well-builtBeauceron. They are very specific andrelate closely to the height of the dog.Thus, the length of the body should beslightly superior to the height at thewithers by ¾ inches, while the chestequals the height plus 4½ to 5½ inches,and the length of the head equals twofifthsthe height of the dog.A beautiful head carries the type. Inthe Beauceron the head is dictated byexact proportions, all aiming at achievingthis harmonious look. The muzzle,the skull’s length, and its width must allequal half of the total length of thehead. The ears also contribute to thebalance of the head; their height (forthe cropped ears) and their length (forthe natural ears) equal the length of themuzzle.A Beauceron presented to the judgein the show ring must be “exhibited inthe natural condition, with no trimming.”Whiskers, ears, or underbellycannot be shaved, and the undercoatcannot be thinned out. Doing so istampering with one of the importantelements a shepherd: his protective coatperfectly suited for his work outdoors.Indeed, the Beauceron, often referredto as “the country gentleman,” is an elegantand athletic animal exempt ofcoarseness. He is the epitome of balanceand harmony. —Claudia Batson,Claudia.batson@hotmail.com; <strong>American</strong>Beauceron <strong>Club</strong> website: beauce.orgBelgian MalinoisOur guest columnist this month isKris Jacobson, who has writtenan absolutely fascinating account oftruffle hunting with Ilsa, her Malinois.Truffle HuntingMy name is Kris Jacobson. I was firstintroduced to the Belgian Malinoisbreed in 2001 while I was a police officer.When I was assigned to the K-9division in my agency, I was fortunateto be paired with a Malinois namedFryda, and I immediately fell in lovewith her. Fryda taught me how wonderfuland special this breed can be. Mytime with her opened a whole newworld for me, and I’ve been involvedwith these amazing dogs ever since.I currently have two Malinois: anolder male rescue named Duke, and Ilsa, a 4-year-old female. I’ve had Ilsa sinceshe was 3 months old, and she has beenmy constant and loyal companion since.As Ilsa matured, it was evident thatshe was an extremely fast, athletic,driven and intelligent dog. We startedto compete in various sports—discdog,lure coursing, dock diving, andcanine nose work.Canine nose work is a fairly new andgrowing sport that has its origins in theworking narcotics and bomb-sniffingdogs in law enforcement. The idea is totrain dogs to discern and successfullysearch for three distinct odors (birch,anise, and clove) in several differentphysical settings. Competitive trialsconsist of three basic search areas; vehicles,building interiors, and exteriorsearches. There are three levels or titlesa team can achieve: Nose Work 1, 2, or3. Each level is harder than the previous,with more “hides” and added scentdistractions designed to confuse thedog or handler.Ilsa and I competed in our first K-9nose work trial in March 2012, and wewere awarded our Nose Work 1 title,CNW1.In mid-December of 2011, by acci-A K C G A Z E T T E • 30 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingdent I became aware that the forestssurrounding my home in westernOregon are rich with wild truffles.These truffles are commonly known asOregon Whites, Tuber oregonense, andOregon Blacks, Luecangium carthusianum.They grow underground instands of Douglas fir trees. These firforests blanket the Pacific Northwestand dominate the area in which I live.The harvest season for these trufflesfalls mostly between the months ofOctober and June.Truffles are fungus that fruit underground.Since they are underground,they have developed a unique way ofreproducing. They can’t simply dropspores and have them scatter about like amushroom; instead, as they mature andripen, they become wonderfully andintoxicatingly aromatic. This aromaattracts small rodents and entices themto eat this delicious bit of fungus. Onceconsumed, the truffle spores are theneasily spread by the scat of these animals.Humans are just as attracted to thearoma of a good truffle, and it’s thatvery aroma that intoxicates the sensesand makes these earthy delights sosought after in the culinary world.Pigs were once the animal of choiceto use in locating and harvesting trufflesin Europe. However, pigs, likehumans and rodents, are also stronglyattracted to the truffle aroma, and somesimply can’t avoid eating the delicaciesthat their snouts unearth, so using dogshas become the preferred way to huntand harvest these dirt-covered gems.Dogs can be trained to use theirsuperior sense of smell and then pointout exactly where only the ripe trufflesare. This is the only responsible andsustainable manner in which to harvesttruffles. Reckless and blind raking ofthe areas where truffles are only suspectedto be growing can permanentlyruin the fragile ground in which theygrow. Raking also unearths the unripeas well as ripe truffles, while a properlytrained dog can locate only the choice,ripe ones, leaving the unripe ones inthe ground, undisturbed. They can beharvested later, when they too are ripeand luscious.More and more dogs in Oregon arebeing trained to scent and locate truffles.These dogs will prove to be thesalvation of our young and growingindustry. I can personally attest to theheady and intoxicating aroma of asuperbly ripe, dog-harvested winterwhite truffle, and very few things onearth can compare. For more information,visit www.oregontruffles.org.After discovering that the regionwhere I lived was filled with thebounty of these beautiful truffles, Iknew I wanted to train Ilsa to hunt forthem. We signed up for the OregonTruffle Festival in late January 2012.The festival takes place in Eugene,Oregon, every year and has beeninstrumental in encouraging the trainingof truffle dogs. The event includesseminars on truffle-dog training.During our time with the excellentdog trainers on hand, and with ourbackground in nosework, Ilsa and Ienjoyed truffle-hunting success afterjust one day of introducing her to thescent of a white truffle.Our annual season for the Oregonwinter white truffle has ended, but weare now finding the spring white truffles.Ilsa and I will continue to hone ourtruffle-hunting skills. We are veryexcited to be a part of this new andgrowing domestic truffle industry byharvesting these gems in a sustainableand responsible manner. Using Ilsa’snose, we are ensuring that these amazingtruffles will continue to be available tochefs and discerning diners throughoutthe United States and Europe. —K.J.Thanks Kris.Personally, here in the East, I’m waitingfor someone to start the sport oflobster hunting. (I sit on the beach, andthe dog brings me lobsters.)If you’d like to contribute to thewonderful work done by MalinoisRescue, or you think there might be aplace in your home for one of thesedeserving dogs, please visit www.malinoisrescue.org.—Nancy Bennett, nancyb@ignet.com;<strong>American</strong> BelgianMalinois <strong>Club</strong> website: malinoisclub.comBelgian SheepdogsOld Proverbs: Eggs andBasketsIhave spent many hours planning andtraining in my head during the lastfew months while I was preparing forthe national specialty. As all thedifferent scenarios danced around inmy head, and the national was gettingcloser—morphing from a longtimedream and goal to a reality—an oldproverb came to mind: “Don’t put allyour eggs in one basket.”I wondered where this expressionoriginated. One of the earliest appearancesI found was from Cervantes, whowrote in Don Quixote (1605),“’Tis thepart of a wise man to keep himselftoday for tomorrow, and not venture allhis eggs in one basket.”Next I pondered how the expressioncan apply to the world of dogs.Whether you have a conformation dog,a competition dog, or a family pet, it isa good idea to have multiple goals orideas in raising or training your dog.For example, if your sole focus is herding,but the available trainers and sheepto train with are hours away, and youwork full-time and have busy weekends,then you might be disappointedwhen you cannot fulfill your goals anddreams. Additionally, if you live in anarea where herding competitions arefew or are scheduled at the same timeas other commitments, then you maybe frustrated in trying to be successfulin this activity. And sometimes life justgets in the way.While the better approach is to havemore than one basket, this leaves furtherchallenges: How to divide your eggs,and how many to put in each basket?There are many lessons that can belearned from this simple proverb.Flexibility is one that comes to mindright away. If you want to compete inobedience, then perhaps you can lookinto doing rally also. If the entries arefull for an obedience trial, there maystill be room in the rally trial at thesame location, or maybe your dog isbetter suited for rally. If you have aconformation dog and need one moreA K C G A Z E T T E • 31 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingmajor, perhaps it is wise to enter morethan one show, just in case the majordoes not hold.The same is true for your goals withyour dog. While our dogs are willingcompanions, we make the decision ofwhat they’re going to do, and we fillout the entry and send it in. Events canhave changes and variables that we cannotcontrol—whether location, time, ordate. These can cause disappointment,but don’t be discouraged. Everyone hasa choice and can put their eggs in morethan one basket!Remember, have fun, hug your dog,and smile. —Andrae Kipin Acerra,gmfarm8858@yahoo.com; BelgianSheepdog <strong>Club</strong> of America website:bsca.infoBelgian TervurenFond Farewell and Wish ListAll good things must come to andend, and I have decided it is timeto retire as the Belgian Tervurencolumnist. I have thoroughly enjoyedwriting the column; I have covered awide variety of topics and was happy toemphasize the attributes of this veryspecial breed. A new columnist willbring a fresh perspective and some newinsights; look for the introduction ofthe new columnist in the March issue.For my final column I have made awish list of things I believe will helpour breed moving forward. The followingrepresents solely my own opinion.Wish List• Wishing all the current health studiesfuture success in helping to eliminatethe ailments being researched.•Wishing ABTC Rescue continuedsuccess in helping those Tervs in need.Kudos to the responsible breeders whohave kept the need for rescue to minimallevels, and to those members whofill the gap.• Wishing that more Terv exhibitorswould watch other breeds, and occassionallystay for the groups and BIS.There is a wealth of knowledge to begained by observing how other breedsare gaited and handled; especially theother herding breeds.• Wishing that all Terv fancierswould attend the national every fewyears to keep updated with what ishappening in our own breed.• Wishing that our Terv specialtyclubs hire breeder-judges to arbitratetheir specialties. These folks have dedicatedyears to studying this breed andshould be utilized for their in-depthknowledge. Since exhibitors can showunder nonbreeder judges at all theother all-breed shows, I wish that thespecialties would be special and hirebreeder-judges.• Wishing that the Belgian Tervurenwill continue to be shown as a naturalbreed without excess grooming, anddefinitely without excess trimming.There is a disturbing trend afoot toblow out the coat so that the undercoatshows (open coat), and to attempt tosculpt the coat, noticeably the underline.Please keep this a “wash and wear”breed, with the correct coat length andtexture! The breed standard is clear onthis issue.• Finally, wishing that more attentionwill be paid to the breed standard. TheAKC standard corresponds closely withthe standard of the country of origin,Belgium. There is much disparity oftype here in the U.S., and we shouldstrive together toward a more homogenousideal. Every Terv fancier shouldhave a mental picture of the correcthead and expression and—especially—the ideal silhouette. Judges must applythe words square, elegant, and well-balancedto discern the type that is desirable,and they must value these qualitieswhen they see them. —KateBouffard, tervline@aol.com; <strong>American</strong>Belgian Tervuren <strong>Club</strong> website: abtc.orgBorder ColliesIt’s been a pleasure and a privilege towrite this column for the past severalyears. However, it’s time to pass thebaton to someone else who can give afresh perspective on Border Collies. Ithink you’ll really enjoy hearing fromMary Fish Arango. She brings a wealthof experience, and here is anintroduction, in her own words. —TerriClingermanThe Changing of the GuardGreetings from the Central Coast ofCalifornia, where the weather is favorablefor training dogs year-round, andwe’re spoiled by season after season ofagility trials every weekend. I am ahigh school math teacher, a professionalphotographer, and a freelance writer,taking over this column from TerriClingerman after her years of service.I currently have three Border Collies,each involved in therapy-dog work,agility, obedience, and recreationalherding. I have been a dog fanatic sincechildhood days of poring over coloredplates in the Encyclopedia Britannica in awhite-carpeted living room inConnecticut. There was no Internet,and the library and encyclopediasfueled my fascination. The librarianbecame my dear friend, with booksabout dogs stacked on a shelf for me inanticipation of my next visit. I wasinsatiable on the topic.There is an exquisite anecdote inDonald McCaig’s Nop’s Trials in whichan indigent woman stumbles upon adisheveled but dignified Border Collietied to a dumpster in an alley—stolen,lost, abandoned. The dog makes warmeye contact, and in his company, thewoman is treated as if she is moreimportant than her appearance, and shediscovers her own profound courage.Her one day with this dog is not likethe hundred other days that preceded it.The several-page description hasstayed with me for years, bubbling tothe surface when something remindsme that the company we keep draws usinto interactions that potentiallychange us. That company is an importantpart of who we are and who wewish to be.Most Border Collie owners have anevolution of their lives involving dogs.Their very first Border Collie startedtheir education in the breed, or anotherdog led them eventually to BorderCollies. Each Border Collie in the progressionled to new insights, new skills,A K C G A Z E T T E • 32 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingand new discoveries. Each dog had lessonsto teach and people to introduce.Each subsequent dog further refinedlife with dogs. Owners discover obediencetraining, outlets for their dog’senergy, and like-minded friends whomake wonderful company at dogevents. They become experts on hipscores, genetics, health testing, and thedifferent levels of competition in awide array of activities. They might discoverphotography, writing, and communityservice—all from life with theirdogs.Our dogs have the potential to makeus better people than we knew wewere. If you are looking for a BorderCollie, choose wisely as a way of introducingyourself to a new world.Network and find mentors. If youalready own one (or more), be athoughtful steward for the breed inhonor of the enthusiasts who may follow,absorbing every detail as theyblaze a new path and have new adventures.—Mary Fish Arango,Mary_Arango@cate.org; Border CollieSociety of America website:bordercolliesociety.comBouviers des FlandresAnimals’ Contribution toChild DevelopmentMany of us grew up with animals,if not in the sport. Playing withand caring for our dogs, we could nothave known the social significance ofour activities. Dr. Gail F. Melsondevotes her career to researching thataspect of childhood. She is a professorof developmental studies in theDepartment of Child Developmentand Family Studies at PurdueUniversity. She has co-authored fourbooks and over 50 articles and bookchapters on the significance of animalsto children’s development. Her latestbook is Why the Wild Things Are:Animals in the Lives of Children.Melson’s work is centered on thebiophilia hypothesis. <strong>American</strong> biologistand proponent of sociobiology, EdwardO. Wilson coined the term biophilia todescribe what he believes is humanity’sinnate affinity for the natural world.Melson’s work finds the attachmentto pets to be the basis of nurturance inchildren. This is especially relevant toboys who are not interested in babies.Boys as young as 5 years old will takethe view that “taking care of babies is amommy thing—I am a guy.” The presenceof a pet, however, offers a genderneutraltraining ground for nurturanceand increases empathy and self-esteem.Children naturally incorporate animalsinto their lives with what Melsoncalls “animals of the imagination.”Animals are the most common dreamtheme. They are prevalent in play, especiallyin animal stories. In 19th-centurybooks animals were often used to grabchildren’s attention; for example, toteach the alphabet. Modern use of animalscan be found in advertisingimages, such as in campaigns usingducks, geckos, and bears.Animals play a part in cognitive,social, emotional, and moral development.Rough-and-tumble play as wellas caregiving are valuable in learning toregulate emotions. Pets are always availableand nonjudgmental and have noexpectations. Their friendly presenceinduces relaxation. Melson found thatthe children she studied reported astrong emotional investment in theirpets, saying that they liked their pet asmuch as or more than a good friend.Interaction with pets does notrequire a high level of verbal and socialskills, although it can help improve achild’s decoding of nonverbal communication.Observing a pet’s behaviorand cues can be valuable in helping achild learn to “read” people.A child’s behavioral investment withpets does not decrease as the child getsolder. Social supports such as relationshipwith a pet reduce stress, and ananimal can give the emotional closeness,social integration, reassurance of worth,and an affirmation that one is loved.These benefits continue through life.Melson notes that several universitiesand colleges have programs where studentscan visit with dogs to relievestress and relax. This program evenmerited a reference on the NPR show“Wait, Wait, Don’t Tell Me!” The jokewas that the dog visits were not providingstudents with stress reduction, asexpected—instead, students would procrastinateand then pull “all-nighters”to play with the dog before it had to bereturned. —Jeannette Nieder, airdrie@myfairpoint.net;<strong>American</strong> Bouvierdes Flandres <strong>Club</strong> website: bouvier.orgBriardsDon’t Shoot!—Not Yet,Anyway!You’ve got a winner. Great! Howabout a photo to record thismomentous event? But first, perhaps afew hints are in order to make sure thephoto is the best it can be.As the handler (judges can read thistoo), it’s important to remember that99 percent of the photographer’s attentionis devoted to making your doglook his best. The other one percent istuned to the walkie-talkie calling for aphotographer to Ring Six. You? Well,you’re on your own. You could belooking cross-eyed, and the photographerwill only note that your dog’s leftrear paw needs to be pulled back just atad.Sure, the important thing is that yourBriard looks fabulous—but on theother hand, you don’t want to look likea Frankenstein reject, do you?So before the photographer showsup, give yourself a quick once-over.Hair combed? Make-up refreshed?Buttons buttoned? Zippers zipped?Collar where it’s supposed to be? Nobulging pockets in your jacket? Noripped hems or hanging threads? Mostof all, if you’ve gained a bit of weightor the cleaner shrunk your jacket (ah,that’s it!) and there are gaps betweenbuttons, do yourself a favor and leavethe jacket unbuttoned. Better to lookcasual than in too-tight clothing.Okay, now you’re ready for thephoto. While getting your dog in position,take a second or two to get yourselfinto a flattering pose. Why shouldyour Briard be the only one who looksgood?A K C G A Z E T T E • 33 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingPossibly the very worst thing youcan do to yourself is to stand facing thecamera squarely head-on. That positionis guaranteed to make you look wide asa whale. It should only be used by peoplewho can hide behind a broomstick.Instead, just take a quarter-turn to theright or left, and you’ll be in a threequarterview to the camera. You’llimmediately look slimmer. It also helpsif you remember to suck in yourtummy. What the camera doesn’t see, itcan’t photograph, and a three-quarterview shows less of you to the camera.Now, shift almost all your weight tothe foot farthest from the camera, andyou’ll get a better line to your hips andthighs. You can do just about anythingwith the weightless leg, within reasonand the bounds of propriety, and it’llstill look OK.Which brings us to the dreaded“legs-beneath-the-dog” syndrome. Ifyour Briard is tall enough and the coatis just the length to let your legs showbeneath it, be very observant if yourdog is posed on a stand with some sortof decor. In one unforgettable photo,part of the display consisted of twocactus plants that just happened to bepositioned in front of the handler. Itlooked as though she had green andprickly legs. This would be OK for theIncredible Hulk, but otherwise it wasless than attractive.Check out what’s in front of you.Slacks or long skirts make a nice backgroundfor your dog. Short skirts cansometimes present the distracting viewof two pink posts protruding from yourdog’s tummy. Dark stockings are lessnoticeable than light.Hands and arms are no problem.One hand will be controlling the lead(and don’t forget to gather the lead upso it’s not dangling and distracting). Ifyou don’t have a job for the other armand hand, let it hang naturally, slightlyaway from your body. Please don’t bendit at the elbow and hold your forearmbehind your back. It’s hard to say whysome folks do this. Maybe they don’tknow what else to do with it. But itmakes you appear as though you’reeither going to break into a very formalbow or scratch your back. Besides that,it adds the appearance of extra width toyour waistline. Not a good idea.Where should you look when thephoto is being taken? Annie RogersClark made a point of always lookingat the dog, thereby directing theviewer’s eyes to the dog. And that’s OKif you don’t have the makings of a doublechin. But if that’s the case, holdyour head up and stretch your neck. Aslight turn of the head will tighten upthe skin of the neck.Remember, the photographerthrows squeaky-toys for the dog towatch, not you. One exhibitor couldn’tseem to resist watching the squeaky flythrough the air. Consequently, he andhis dog were both looking in the samedirection, like mirror images. Only theexhibitor’s ears didn’t go up.As for expression? Hey, you’ve gotthe best dog in the world, and he’s awinner—so smile! —Alice Bixler,alicejb@att.net; Briard <strong>Club</strong> of Americawebsite: briardclubofamerica.orgCanaan Dogs“Dueling” Canaan DogsSome exhibitors feel that training aCanaan Dog solely for the breedring is stimulating enough, whileothers concentrate on a performancevenue as their training goal. Then thereare those for whom the term “crazy”would be justifiably applicable, as thesehardy folk train for both breed andperformance—and not just a singleevent for the latter. These are the dualor multi-ring Canaan Dog advocateswho can be seen hurrying from thebreed ring to an obedience, rally,and/or agility ring, or vice-versa,within a single day’s show.As mentioned in previous columns,Canaan Dogs are highly intelligent andjust as highly independent. Training canbe rapidly accomplished. However, itcan be a challenge at the same time.The advantage of training for multipleevents keeps the dog mentally stimulatedand less likely to “shut down” dueto boredom.Whether training for single or multiplevenues, the first step is simple basicobedience. Not only does this reinforcethe “alpha” role that the owner/handlermust exhibit when working with aCanaan Dog, it is also essential for theshow ring. A dog who cannot hold astand for exam in the breed or obediencering or maintain a stay at theagility start-line or in the herding arenais less likely to place or even qualify forthat event.The myth that you can’t simultaneouslytrain a dog for different events isjust that, a myth—especially withCanaan Dogs. This breed is very adaptable,and by the simple use of a differenttype of collar for each event, Canaansare smart enough to know what is askedof them when they step into any ring.Most multi-event Canaan exhibitorsuse body language in addition to differentcollar types to assist their dogs. Anexample of such is when coming to ahalt in front of the breed judge, the handlerwill turn his or her body slightlytowards or in front of the dog to signifythat the dog is to come to a standingstop rather than an automatic “obediencesit.” Training the multi-eventCanaan with hand signals and/or differentcommands for the same action indifferent situations is also beneficial. Thestandard stay obedience command canbecome pose in the breed ring, wait atthe agility start, and hold in the herdingarena.One factor in training for multipleevents that is not often mentioned isthe condition of both dog andexhibitor, both mentally and physically.At national specialties, it is not uncommonfor a Canaan Dog team to show inthe breed ring, exhibit in the rallyand/or obedience rings, run two ormore agility courses, and herd sheepduring an instinct test—all within aspace of several days. Canaans tend tobe tightly bonded with their owners, sohaving someone else who is more physicallyfit run a dog through an agilitycourse or herding trial does not alwayssucceed as it can with more biddablebreeds.A K C G A Z E T T E • 34 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingThough not yet fully prevalent, theCanaan Dog exhibitor community isstarting to expand in the world of dualand multi-ring experiences. It isthrough these not-so-crazy, but adventurousfolk that the “can-do” attitude isdisplayed when showcasing this versatilebreed. —Denise A. Gordon, desertstarcanaans@yahoo.com;Canaan Dog<strong>Club</strong> of America website: cdca.orgCardigan WelshCorgisBack to the Future!With the advent of the new onlineformat for the Gazette comesmore change. After many years, JenniferRoberson has passed the responsibilityfor the breed column to us, CynthiaSmith and Jeff Welch. Many thanks toJennifer for all her past efforts!We have had Cardigans since the late1970s and became smitten with thebreed like so many others. Breedingunder the prefix Cymbrogi (Welsh for“companions of the heart”), we enjoycompeting in conformation, participatingin Corgi rescue, writing on healthissues, and researching the fascinatinghistory of the Cardigan breed. We liveon a small tree farm and wildlife refugein rural North Carolina and are membersof the Cardigan Welsh Corgi <strong>Club</strong>of America.To begin our tenure as breed columnists,we wanted to take you back tothe earliest days of the Cardigan WelshCorgi in America. The breed was firstrecognized by the AKC in the earlypart of the last century, and two seminalarticles from W. Lloyd Thomas werepublished in the October andNovember 1935 issues of the AKCGazette.As it has been almost impossible tofind legible copies of the original, theAKC has graciously retrieved thesearticles for the fancy. A huge thank-yougoes out to AKC Librarian/ArchivistCraig Savino and Breed ColumnsEditor Arliss Paddock for their help inretrieving these unique documents!Excerpted below, the full October1935 article is currently available fordownload and printing at theCWCCA website(cardigancorgis.com/AKCGazette.asp),giving anyone interested in the breedfull access to a unique view of earlyCardigan history.In merging history with the newonline format, we truly hope to bringyou “Back to the Future”!Excerpted from the October 1935Gazette:What the Modern Corgi Owes to ItsCardigan Ancestors, by W. Lloyd-Thomas.The road which leads back to the truefacts relating to the early history of the corgiis one which yearly becomes more difficultfor the newcomer to tread. Soon, alas, thedirect route will be forever closed. Time continuesto take its remorseless toll of thosefine old hillmen who, in their boyhood days,knew the corgi as it was before modernprogress and invention between them hadbrought the breed to the verge of annihilation.While those who remain are now soaged that with hardly an exception theirmemories have grown clouded. Soon thesewill have passed on, taking with them thelast of our direct links with early corgi history;for it is a history which cannot befound in books but must be sought laboriouslyamong the dogs themselves, the ruggedhills which so long were their only home,and the human inhabitants of those hills.For the full article, please visit theCardigan Welsh Corgi <strong>Club</strong> of Americawebsite atcardigancorgis.com/AKCGazette.asp.—Cynthia Smith and Jeff Welch,CymbrogiCardigans@msn.com; CardiganWelsh Corgi <strong>Club</strong> of America website:cardigancorgis.comColliesInspirationWe all need inspiration from timeto time. Regardless of our typeof involvement with dogs, inspiration isa source of problem-solving and opensdoors. Inspiration takes us to new levelsof awareness and thinking. It touchesour intuitive side and can change ourpreviously held attitudes. Our sameway of thinking about things canunwittingly keep us in the old ruts—ruts we sometimes don’t even know weare in!As a dog breeder and exhibitor, I’malways thinking about how to get tothe next level myself. We can all thinkof examples of fellow enthusiasts stuckin the same cycles, unaware of theirentrenched thinking. We puzzle overtheir dearth of insight or success.Perhaps they lack the benefit of inspiration.If we always talk to the same people,with the same mindsets, and alwayslook at the same dogs, in our backyardor in our own family, where does thechallenge to our thinking, and subsequentlygrowth, come from?As a photography teacher I wasalways brainstorming ways to push mystudents to a new level. I wanted tochallenge them to stretch their abilityand their way of seeing, to ask, “Whatif?”—“What if I take this picture froma different angle, from up top, or downbelow?”I once had a student who decided totake pictures while he was fallingdown, so he would throw himself ontothe ground and press the shutter at thesame time. Crazy, I know. Yet he cameup with some fantastically originalimages.Inspiration asks us to think differentlyand more deeply about subjects.From a simple question we can rejectthe stock explanations and decide forourselves what works and what doesn’t.If we let the question inspire us, we canapproach the subject from an angle weeither never thought of or could learnfrom.Inspiration can come from a conversationwith people who challenge ourthinking. It can come from reading,beyond dog-themed books … It cancome from expanding our interests.Two that have contributed immeasurablyto my own growth are photographyand writing. Both of these artsforce me to think about a broad rangeof topics and delve beyond the surface.A great source of inspiration for methis year was our national specialty. Iwas fortunate to be able to attend allA K C G A Z E T T E • 35 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingthe venues: herding, agility, obedience,and conformation. Each aspect gave mesomething new to think about and addto my repertoire as a breeder. I saw severalbreeder faces new to herding andam certain the experience added totheir insights about breeding.Without inspiration, what is lost?How do we arrive at decisions? Whatholds us back? What prevents us fromdoing better? How do some peoplebecome so successful, while others aresatisfied with mediocrity? Lack ofimagination, sister to inspiration, resignsus to being observers rather than activeparticipants—whether because of fearor complacency. We lose the ability tothink for ourselves or take risks.Negative trends in our breed thatbecome the norm require objectiveobservation. When we look in a freshway we are able to ask, what haschanged? Is it for the better?Inspiration comes from new ideas,but it also comes from that old benchmark,our written standard. Inspirationis the key, unlocking our ability tolearn, see, and improve. —MarianneSullivan, millknock@embarqmail.com;Collie <strong>Club</strong> of America website: collieclubofamerica.orgGerman ShepherdDogsDental CareWe all aware of what the breedstandard says about correctdentition, and we all keep tabs on ourdogs’ teeth. Dogs have 28 “baby” teeththat start to show up at between 3 and6 weeks of age. These begin to shed atabout 4 months and are graduallyreplaced with 42 “adult” teeth by about6 months, with the molars coming inlast.During this period, the rates ofgrowth of the mandible (lower jaw)and the maxilla (upper jaw) may vary.Because of this the puppy’s bite may bescissors one week and level the next.However, generally there will be a scissorsbite at around 6 months. Thetightness of this bite may vary fromfractionally overshot, which usuallycorrects as the puppy gets older, to avery tight scissors bite that may go levelas the dog ages.It is important during this stage tomake sure that the baby teeth comeout when the adult teeth start toemerge. (The order of replacement isincisors first, then canines, and finallypremolars.) Occasionally the roots of ababy tooth will not reabsorb, causingthe tooth to remain, and the retainedbaby tooth will crowd the incomingadult tooth and cause a malocclusion.This period is a good time to startconditioning your youngster to havinghis mouth handled and examined. Thisis good training not only for futureshowing but for day-to-day occurrencessuch as being given medication,having his teeth cleaned, having hismouth examined for injuries, or havinga favorite toy taken away. Start by justholding his muzzle lightly and lettinghim get used to the pressure of yourfingers. Gradually start lifting the lipand checking the bite. Praise himenthusiastically or give him a smalltreat. With patience and gentle hands,you can eventually teach him to openhis mouth fully for an examination.Judges and your vet will appreciate thetime you have spent on this simpleissue.One of the most important aspectsof any discussion of canine dentition isproper dental care. Dogs are not generallyprone to developing cavities, butthey can develop gum problems if theyare fed soft foods, which may leave particlesin the gums at the base of theteeth. This can lead to infection, gumrecession, and bad breath. Dogs alsotend to develop tartar (plaque) on theirteeth, especially on the upper caninesand premolars. Brushing the teethweekly and scaling them when tartarstarts to appear will help to preventgum disease and the tooth loss of moresevere cases. Playing with hard-rubbertoys and gnawing on nylon chews willalso help to keep the teeth clean.Last but not least, when you enterthe show ring with that “special” dog,you want to present him to the judgein the most positive manner. If you arewilling to spend extra money for thebest food, shampoos for that spectacularshow coat, and a grinder to keep thosetoenails just right, then do the same forCh. Fido’s teeth. With just a little timeand training, your dog can have thatwinning smile. —Helen Gleason, helengleasonus@yahoo.com;German ShepherdDog <strong>Club</strong> of America website: gsdca.orgIcelandic SheepdogsBark to the BasicsAs more Icelandic Sheepdogs enterthe conformation rings, judges arerecognizing a need to concentrate ontype. Judges ask what to do when thereis not an ISD in the ring who lookslike the breed standard. Our response is:Help us set correct ISD type in theU.S. by focusing on type and generalimpression as described in the standard.Therefore, ISDs who remind one ofanother breed—be it Buhund (square,oval eyes, one or two colors, very tighttail), Lundehund (smaller breed, withyellow to yellow-brown eyes and thinboned), or Lapphund (larger breed, earscan be tipped), Border Collie (largerbreed, ears set well apart, oval blue eyeor lighter-brown eye OK, can be blackand white, and so on)—should not berewarded in the conformation ring.If the outline of the ISD is not correct,if the dog is not rectangular, if youcannot see the dog surviving in theharsh clime of Iceland during the winter,moving gracefully over lava fields,independently bringing in sheep duringa blizzard, climbing steep, rockymountains with ease, and is not athletic,fit, and muscled while demonstrating ahappy, lively, and confident expression,it is not a good example of the breed.Certainly any dog demonstratingaggression in the ring or biting a handlershould be removed from the ring.That said, the ISD is a barking breedand can use voice when in the ring.When asked what specific traitscause judges concern, they reportsevere cow-hocking; “pig” or doublecurledtails; dogs lacking a thick, doublecoat; “Collie” heads; dogs with roundA K C G A Z E T T E • 36 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingand sometimes bulging eyes; dogs thatlack pigment on the nose and aroundthe eyes; dogs with tails that do nottouch the back when moving; and dogswith fine bones and/or lacking muscle.Incorrect heads is a serious issue. Whilethe ISD is not a head breed, having atypical ISD expression is paramount.There is a reason for the standard’scall for specific attributes. For example,yellow or yellowish eyes completelychange the expression of the ISD. Dogswith tails that are so tightly wound thatthey cannot come loose are unable tocover their noses in a winter storm.Conversely, tails that don’t touch theback when moving paint a pictureother than Spitz. (When resting, the tailcan come down.)Regarding color:“If black is the predominant color,the color is described as tricolored. ...[The] standard defines black dogs as tricoloredwith traditional white markingsand tan markings.” —breed expert andFCI judge Hans-Ake Sperne.“All white, merle, roan, ticking, blue,or brindle colors are not acceptable.” —breed expert and FCI judge GuðrúnRagnars Guðjohnsen.A return to the most basic ideasrather than a focus on breed details willbe a great help. Sperne notes:“Type and general impression asdescribed in the breed standard alwayscomes first and thereafter, details.” Thestandard says, “The Icelandic Sheepdogis a Nordic herding Spitz, slightly undermedium sized with prick ears and acurled tail. Seen from the side the dogis rectangular. The expression is gentle,intelligent and happy. ...”Please help us in this regard.Judges’ education disks are availablefrom isaabod@gmail.com. —Donna R.McDermott, MPPA,eyjahunda@gmail.com; IcelandicSheepdog Association of America website:icelanddogs.comNorwegian BuhundsWe thank once again the twoowner-handlers who share theirexperiences and advice in the columnbelow, reprised here to educateinterested fanciers who may not haveseen its first appearance in thispublication in December 2009.Showing the NorwegianBuhundWhat does it take to show aNorwegian Buhund to his championship?Are there certain qualities thatmake a Buhund easy or difficult toshow?To answer these questions, I interviewedtwo owner-handlers who haveeach shown two Norwegian Buhundsto their AKC championships: Mrs.Brenda Solomon, of ArcticRidge<strong>Kennel</strong>s, in Nunn, Colorado, and Ms.Vali Eberhardt, of Sammamish,Washington. Both owners were niceenough to share their experiences.What qualities make for a good conformationBuhund? Good temperamentand movement are crucial. Eberhardtbelieves in “a proud and happy Buhundwho struts confidently with head andtail held high.” She adds, “Of course,there should not be any major physicalfaults, but attitude can make up forflaws. When a dog is nervous, timid oraggressive, it shows, and the judge cansense that.”Solomon agrees. “You should havegood temperament,” she says, “becauseit is my hope that your Buhund is andwill always be a pet before anythingelse.” She adds that movement is alsovery important. “In a conformation dog,movement is what is going to allow fora herding dog to compete and getnoticed in the group ring.”What are some characteristics of Buhundsthat make them easy or challenging to show?The Buhund’s intelligence, alertness,and eagerness to please make it a pleasureto handle this breed in the ring.These dogs are always tuned into thehandler. “No matter what you ask of theaverage Buhund, he will do his best tocomply,” Solomon says. Buhunds arehighly motivated by rewards such asfood, toys, and praise, which makesthem easier to train for the ring. Also,this breed has a “wash and wear” coatand does not need extensive grooming.“Brush, bathe, dry, and they are ready togo,” Solomon says.The Buhund’s intelligence can alsomake it a challenge to keep themengaged and attentive in the ring.“Since their minds are so active,”Eberhardt says, “my dogs can get a littlebit bored if they have to stand around inthe group ring for a long time, so Ineed to keep them attentive andfocused. When there are 20 or so dogsin the Herding Group ring, it can oftenresult in 30 minutes of standing andwaiting, so there are little tricks I do,like ‘shake paws’ or ‘catch a treat,’ tokeep my Bu focused on me and not distractedby the other dogs. This alsokeeps the public sitting on the sidelinesamused—and curious about the breed.”Ultimately, showing your Buhundsshould be an enjoyable team experience.As Solomon puts it, “The dogshave to enjoy what they are doing, orit’s just not worth it. When you enjoydoing something, it shows.” —JasmineTata, jtata2@yahoo.com; NorwegianBuhund <strong>Club</strong> of America website:buhund.orgOld EnglishSheepdogsThis column provides a follow-upto the one in June and assesses theeffect that the tail-docking ban has hadon OES in Australia. Our guestcolumnist is Denise Humphries(humphriesd@bigpond.com), a wellknownobserver of the dog scene inAustralia. She has written numerousarticles for the canine press, is a licensedmultigroup judge, and for many yearshas bred and showed OES, includingthe first U.S.-bred dogs imported toAustralia.The Old English Sheepdogand the Australian Ban onTail DockingAfter decades of lobbying, in 2002the Royal Society for Prevention ofCruelty to Animals and the AustralianVeterinary Association persuaded theAustralian federal government to agreeA K C G A Z E T T E • 37 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingto a nationally coordinated ban on thenontherapeutic tail-docking of dogs.For the dog world, this was an unexpectedmove, as each of the eight statesand territories in Australia is responsiblefor its own animal-welfare legislation,and the eight had not been able toagree on a ban. In 2004 the dockingban rolled in throughout Australia.Penalties for violations vary by state. Asan example, Victoria has penalties of$14,000 or 12 months imprisonment fordocking a dog’s tail, and a penalty of$2,340 for exhibiting a docked dog if itwas born in Victoria after December2007.Many members of the dog world didnot actively fight a ban on tail docking,especially fanciers with undocked breeds.Breeds that were previously docked mustnow be shown with tails unless bornprior to the ban or imported from acountry where docking is still legal.The Old English Sheepdog has a limitedgene pool, with very few breedersin Australia, and the impact of the banhas been dramatic. In 2002, 153 OESpuppies were registered nationally, butthis fell to 72 in 2006, with a slightrecovery to 92 in 2011, when onebreeder produced three litters—afternot having litters for three years. Postban,some fanciers discontinued breeding,while others reluctantly resignedthemselves to their dogs having tails,although a few OES breeders hadfavored a ban.The Australian National <strong>Kennel</strong>Council simply added to the standardthe “Interim Description” of the tailused in the U.K.:Docked: Previously completely docked.Undocked: Natural carriage. Well featheredwith abundant, hard-textured coat. Canbe naturally bobtail.In Australia, OES are not shown asheavily trimmed on the hindquarters asthey are in the U.S., and on the stackthe tail is not too obvious. However, onthe move the traditional outline of thedog is considerably altered. The term“natural carriage” is ambiguous; tail carriagevaries greatly in the breed, as mustbe expected, as this has never beenselectively bred for. When judging OESin Australia, both docked and dogs withtails must be given equal consideration.Breed characteristics and correct typeand soundness are not reduced by thepresence of a tail. However, since theban, an undocked OES has not finishednumber one or number two in thecountry, won BIS at an OES nationalspecialty, or won BIS at an all-breedchampionship show.Some exhibitors are now importingtheir show dogs from countries wheredocking is legal, such as New Zealandand the U.S. This trend has also had aneffect on the number of litters bred inAustralia.Judy Chapman, of Cobbitty <strong>Kennel</strong>s,in South Australia, has campaigned herbitches in New Zealand, bred themthere, and imported their docked progenyto Australia. Her Australian-bornlitters are not docked. Judy has encountereda few judges who have commentedthey will not judge a taillessdog, perhaps presuming that it must beillegally docked.The number-one OES in Australiafor the past six years is a legally dockedU.K. import owned by Chris, Sue, andJason Moore of Perfu <strong>Kennel</strong>s, inVictoria, who also campaign tailed OES.They believe it is only recently thatAustralian judges have become moreaccepting of tails, but the bias againsttails is still found with judges fromcountries where docking is legal. Theyare concerned that a tail creates hygieneproblems for pet owners and leads towelfare issues.The deciding factor in the argumentto ban docking in Australia was theweight of opinion about negative effectsof docking argued by “men of science”—thatis, veterinarians. Thosedefending continued docking wereviewed as merely using passion for theirbreeds as arguments. It was an emotionalargument, and it proved impossibleto convince the public, media, orpoliticians that “chopping off” a dog’stail was not cruel.With changing community expectationsabout “unnecessary” surgical procedureson animals, the politicians madean astute decision, and it is almost certainthe legislation will never berepealed. The Australian dog worldfought a long battle but tended tobelieve a ban would not happen. A lessonlearned too late was to neverunderestimate the perseverance ofopponents to tail docking. —D.H.Denise, thanks for the Australian perspectiveand the stern warning. — JoeSchlitt, wylecotejs@earthlink.net; OldEnglish Sheepdog <strong>Club</strong> of Americawebsite: oldenglishsheepdogclubofamerica.orgPembroke WelshCorgis“Just a Pet”At the time I am writing this, I havea new litter of puppies. I regularlyfield puppy inquiries and questionsabout the breed. It’s easy to discuss thebreed and refer inquiries on to otherswhen I myself have nothing available. Inow find myself in the position ofscreening those inquiries in addition toreferring them on to others who mighthave a Pembroke just right for thatfamily.In the course of talking with thosewho say they’re seeking “just a pet,” I’velearned more than a few things throughthe years. First, when they say “just apet” they generally mean that is all theywant: a Pembroke who will be abeloved member of the family and whowill only ever be a pet. I always mentionthe various events and activitiesopen to the breed, and occasionallysomeone will actually venture into obedienceor agility with their Pembroke attheir side. I have often found that if theyhave already contacted some breedersand I start to mention canine activities,they will become more adamant inwanting “just a pet” and not wanting toshow or breed.Next, I have found that inquirerstend to be better educated about thebreed than when I had my first litter 24years ago. They are more likely to askabout health screenings, temperament,and genetic tests. They generally areaware that our breed sheds, but manyA K C G A Z E T T E • 38 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingstill don’t realize that a Pembroke is inthe “professional” ranks in that regard. Imention the need for a quality puppyobedienceclass and the benefits ofattending one with this breed that likesto be in charge of things.I often put inquirers in touch withtheir closest Pembroke club, especiallythose who are interested in a rescuedPembroke. Some times a “just a pet”family will show up at a fun day oragility introduction with their belovedPembroke. These people take pride intheir corgis, and while most do not getinvolved in the club, others do and goon to become good club workers. Mylocal club offers a Parade of LovedOnes with its matches. Inevitably, thatclass has the largest entry, and a goodtime is had by all. <strong>Club</strong>s need to besure to offer a variety of activities thatpet owners can attend and be comfortablein doing so, as well as getting theword out about these events.Only a small percentage of any littergoes on to a career in any arena. Evenfewer go on to the conformation rings.The majority go on to become “just apet” and take on the enormous responsibilityof becoming ambassadors forour breed. They are the dogs who meetand greet people at parks and playgroundsand vets’ offices. They are theones who elicit the question, “Whatkind of dog is that?”Some people will go on and get aPembroke because of the personality ofan ambassador they met in such a setting.The pet owners and theirPembrokes can do much for publiceducation in these settings. We need tobe sure that they have received a goodeducation when they get their newfamily member as “just a pet.” —LyndaMcKee, TifflynLDM@aol.com;Pembroke Welsh Corgi <strong>Club</strong> ofAmerica website: pembrokecorgi.orgPolish LowlandSheepdogsAPONC’s 25th AnniversaryIn the fall of this year, The <strong>American</strong>Polski Owczarek Nizinny <strong>Club</strong> willcelebrate its 25th anniversary. Those ofus not blessed with a triple-jointedSlavic tongue know the club by itsacronym, APONC, and call the breedPolish Lowland Sheepdogs, or PONs.Although the PON is an old breedmuch regarded for its outstandingworking ability in its native countryand reputed to be important in thedevelopment of the Bearded Collie inScotland, it gained little attention fromdog fanciers until the turn of the lastcentury.At that time, Poles became interestedin their native pure breeds of livestock.During the 1920s and ’30s, PONs werebred and exhibited, and the breed wasmentioned prominently in a researchpaper published by the Working DogsSociety. World War II ended theprogress, however, and few dogs survivedthe devastation.By 1948 the Polish <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> wasfounded and there were efforts to reestablishthe breed. It took until wellinto the 1950s before a Polish kennelofficially registered a litter of PONs,and there was not an accepted standarduntil 1959—the same year that FCIgranted the breed recognition.The <strong>American</strong> connection wasanother 20 years away, coming by wayof a prominent Bearded Collie breederwho imported a pair of dogs in 1979.Three years later, Betty and KazAugustowski purchased their first PONfrom her. They devoted great energy totheir chosen breed. More dogs wereimported, litters were born in the U.S.,and others took up the cause.By 1987, the Augustowskis and six ofthose friends started the APONC. Ayear later, the club’s official publication,The Herder, printed a roster of 58 membersand 10 breeders from all parts ofthe country. Carrying breed standardswith them, these intrepid fancierslogged many miles going to rare-breedshows.The APONC gained recognition bythe Polish <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>, the States<strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>, and then the AKC. PONsentered the AKC’s Miscellaneous Classin 1999, and the breed competed forthe first time for championship pointsin August, 2001.For a 500-year-old breed, that’s a lotof recent history.In the last quarter-century, our<strong>American</strong> dogs have participated inperformance as well as conformationevents. They have won the highestrecognition in both U.S. and internationalcompetition—even returning totheir native Poland to do so.Our national specialty will be held inFlorida this coming November. Itshould be a great party! —LouiseCohen, cachetpons@comcast.net;<strong>American</strong> Polish Lowland Sheepdog<strong>Club</strong> website: aponc.orgPulikHelping the New Puli OwnerRecently I was involved in aconversation with anexperienced breeder as she wasmentoring a newcomer to her breed(not Pulis). She was throwing out ideasfor the “newbie” that would help herbecome a knowledgeable dog fancier.That made me realize that it would begreat to have a list of such ideas tohand out to my puppy buyers inaddition to the usual training,grooming, and feeding handouts Iusually give them. That realizationevolved into the following list.Learn all you can about Pulis. There arechat lists on the Internet that offer lotsof free help and ideas. There are veryfew books on the breed still in print,but there are some occasionally to befound on Amazon.com or Ebay.Learn all you can about other breeds.The more you learn about dogs in general,the better you will understandyour own breed.Ask lots of questions.You will get conflictingopinions—that’s good! Sortthrough them and decide what makessense in relation to the breed standard.Study your breed standard with your Puliin front of you. When the standard talksabout proportions, get out the ruler.Where it mentions shoulder angle, feelyour dog’s shoulder blade.Ask a breeder or judge to show you howto examine your dog’s conformation. WhatA K C G A Z E T T E • 39 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingare the judges feeling for when they“go over” your dog on the table? Howdo they determine angles and proportionsunder all that coat?Watch your dog and other Pulis performingin herding events. After thoroughlystudying the standard, watch the dogsin motion, and see why they have tohave that structure to allow them tomake those quick, tight turns and beable to gallop or trot efficiently whennecessary.Join the Puli <strong>Club</strong> of America. Whereelse will you find fellow Puli enthusiasts?Attend the national specialty show, signup for the members’ education seminar, andask if you can sit in on the judges’ educationseminar. Listen and learn.Join a regional Puli club if there is one inyour area.Join your local all-breed club and/or obedienceclub. Other experienced dog peopleoffer a wealth of information andsupport, as well as camaraderie. You willdiscover new friends with commoninterests.The best advice, though, is to establishand maintain a good working relationshipwith your dog’s breeder. Aresponsible breeder will be there foryou throughout your dog’s life and bewilling to answer all your questions.Puppy buyers should feel like theycan contact their breeder at any time ifthey have any problems or concerns.Experienced breeders need to be thereto mentor newcomers and help themthrough the early stages of dog ownership.The future of our sport rests onthe shoulders of these newcomers, andwe must do all we can to encouragethem. —Sherry Gibson, gibsons@blomand.net;Puli <strong>Club</strong> of America website:puliclub.orgPyrenean ShepherdsA Little Herder Takes on aPredatorOut in Montana, not too far fromYellowstone National Park, onePyrenean Shepherd owner had a heartstoppingexperience last spring.When Maggie and her husbandreturned home from dinner out oneevening, she took Josie, the Pyr Shep,and her Border Collie housemate fortheir routine trip outdoors. The BorderCollie headed through the door firstand immediately burst into frantic thisis-big-troublealarm barking.As Maggie stepped out the door, thisis what she saw: Less than 15 feet away,a huge wolf had pinned a desperate,very pregnant elk against the side of thehouse.“I looked at the wolf, and the wolflooked at me,” Maggie said.And at just that point, 24-poundJosie dashed from behind her ownerand ran at the wolf, barking furiously.Horrified, Maggie—who always goesoutside with her dogs precisely to protectthem from coyotes and the area’swolf pack—watched as her little dogchased the wolf for about 75 yards.“She was running as fast as she couldgo, a flat-out Pyr Shep gallop, and hewas just loping along,” she said.The 120-elk herd that the cowbelonged to had been watching thestruggle from a couple of hundred yardsaway, standing on either side of a pasturefence. When the wolf reached thefence and started up the fenceline, theelk herd converged on him from bothsides and finished chasing him off,Maggie said.She’s certain her presence was adeciding factor in the wolf’s choice toabandon his prey and leave withoutsnapping up Josie as a consolation prize.Fortunately, too, the wolf was alone,without the rest of the dozen-memberpack that travels the region.The elk cow’s sides were heaving, butshe was otherwise very healthy andlooked about two weeks away fromcalving, Maggie said. The couple foundblood in the yard the next day, but athorough search turned up no elk carcass,so they think the injured cowmust have survived the attack.In the mountains of the PyreneesRange where Pyr Sheps originated, thesmall French shepherd dogs and theirflocks are protected by very large GreatPyrenees guardian dogs, originally bredto protect sheep and their herders fromwolves and brown bears the size ofNorth <strong>American</strong> grizzlies.When danger approaches, the littleherding dogs might well sound thealarm, but then the giant white dogs goto work.With no Great Pyrenees available,brave, serious Josie just took mattersinto her own paws. The 5-year-old dogis very fit, as she frequently accompaniesher people on long horseback ridesand gets daily swims as well. She gets tohave fun with agility and herding, too.“She’s a trouper; she’ll do anythingto be around me,” Maggie said. PyrSheps can be suspicious of strangers,but Josie likes everybody, especially ifthey have treats, she said. “She’s a lovelydog.”Kathleen Monje lives in Oregonwith Pyrenean Shepherd and GreatPyrenees dogs. She can be reached atcognitivedog@epud.net. —KathleenMonje, cognitivedog@epud.net; PyreneanShepherd <strong>Club</strong> of America website: pyrshepclub.comSwedish VallhundsCoatRegarding the Swedish Vallhund’scoat, the breed’s AKC standardsays:Medium length hair, harsh; topcoat closeand tight. Undercoat is soft and dense. Hairis short on the head and the foreparts of thelegs and slightly longer on neck, chest andback parts of the hind legs. Dogs are to beshown in an untrimmed, natural state.Faults include wooly, curly, or open coats.Fluffy coats (longer hair on body and furnishings,with ear fringes) are a serious fault.This is a double-coated breed, whichmeans that a correct coat contains twodistinct types of hair: the topcoat,which is made up of longer, hard, harshhairs; and the undercoat, which is softwith a slight wave (this characteristicgives it loft, which is what allows thecoat to trap air and insulate the dog’sskin).A correct Vallhund coat cannot easilybe “fluffed” with a blow dryer, as a generalrule; the topcoat should be hardA K C G A Z E T T E • 40 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZ BREED COLUMNSherdingand tight enough to prevent this. Thetopcoat hairs sit closely together toprotect the undercoat (and thereforethe dog’s skin) from the elements, andthe individual hairs are rigid and noteasily bent or indented. You should beable to run your hand against the directionof hair-growth and see an obviouschange in color, lifting the hard, darker,sabled topcoat to expose the soft,lighter-colored undercoat. In a correctcoat, the topcoat should almost “snap”back into position after you removeyour hand.A clean Swedish Vallhund coat canfeel quite smooth when stroked withthe direction of hair growth, but theindividual hairs will feel quite hard. Youcan hold a piece of the coat betweenyour fingers and rub to get a goodsense of the harshness. An “open coat”is usually a faulty topcoat, which lacksthe correct rigidity and/or lengthand/or density and thereby allows theundercoat to be exposed.“Medium length” can encompass areasonable range of correct coat lengthsin this breed. The density of the coatcan vary widely, and can be directlyaffected by climate. Dogs in warmerclimates and in summer tend to havemuch less undercoat and sometimeseven shorter topcoats, whereas dogs incolder climates and in winter have verythick and dense undercoats. When aVallhund is blowing his undercoat, youreally get a good sense of just howmuch coat is on these little dogs! In aworking farm breed, a correct coat isvital to protect the dog from the elements;a correct coat sheds water easily,the undercoat stays fluffy and nearlydry, and the dog stays comfortable.This truly is a “wash-and-wear”breed; most of the time, they just needa good bath and brush. Blow-dryingcan help the coat look neater, faster,and it can also help to prevent the“wrinkle” many tailed or longer-bobtaileddogs can get in the coat over thecroup (which can fool the eye intothinking the dog is high in the rear),but in my experience, a correctVallhund coat will generally sort itselfout in a few days even if it initially airdrieslooking funny.While we should definitely showclean, brushed dogs, we should keep inmind that the standard calls for theSwedish Vallhund to be shown in an“untrimmed, natural state.” —AmandaLowery, amanda@alkemi.org; SwedishVallhund <strong>Club</strong> of America website:swedishvallhund.comA K C G A Z E T T E • 41 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZSECRETARY’S PAGEGZF O U N D E D1 8 8 48051 Arco Corporate Drive, Suite 100, Raleight, NC 27617260 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016NC Customer Call Center ............................(919) 233-9767NY Tel ..........................................................(212) 696-8200Fax ..............................................................(212) 696-8299Web Site ...............................................http://www.akc.orgBOARD OF DIRECTORSALAN KALTER, CHAIRMANDR. ROBERT D. SMITH, VICE CHAIRMANClass of 2013LEE ARNOLDCARL C. ASHBY, IIIALAN KALTERDR. ROBERT D. SMITHClass of 2015ROBERT A. AMENDR. CARMEN L. BATTAGLIASTEVEN D. GLADSTONE, ESQ.EXECUTIVE OFFICERSDENNIS B. SPRUNG JOHN J. LYONSPresidentChief Operating OfficerChief Executive OfficerPETER W. FARNSWORTHJAMES P. CROWLEY Chief Financial OfficerExecutive SecretaryVICE PRESIDENTSMICHAEL GANEYMARGARET H. POINDEXTERMarketingCompliance Division& General CounselDOUG LJUNGREN DAVID ROBERTSCompanion &Registrations &Peformance Events Customer ServicesCONNIE PEARCYChief Information OfficerASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENTSWILLIAM ADAMSKEITH FRAZIERComputer Operations Audit & ControlGINA DINARDOMARI-BETH O’NEILLAssistant Executive Secretary Customer ServiceMARK DUNNDAPHNA STRAUSRegistration Development Business DevelopmentAPPEALS TRIAL BOARDRALPH DEL DEO, CHAIRBARBARA W. MIENERPAUL WEIKTRIAL BOARD CHAIRSDONALD BOOXBAUMLAURIE RAYMONDDANIEL SMYTHRITA BIDDLETHERESA DOWELLJAN RITCHIEClass of 2014DR. CHARLES GARVINDR. WILLIAM R. NEWMANPATRICIA SCULLYDENNIS B. SPRUNG, Ex OfficioTRIAL BOARDSPERFORMANCE TRIAL BOARDDAVID HOPKINS, CHAIRTIM CARWILEJOHN RUSSELLALTERNATESMIKE NECAISEBILL TEAGUEClass of 2016PATRICIA M. CRUZWILLIAM J. FEENEYTHOMAS S. POWERS, ESQ.TRIAL BOARD MEMBERSDR. KLAUS ANSELMWILLIAM BERGUMEDD BIVINJAMES DOKCHARLES FOLEYROGER HARTINGERMEDORA HARPERDR. ROBERT MYALLBERNARD SCHWARTZBETTY-ANNE STENMARKJAMES WHITE®MISSION STATEMENT:The <strong>American</strong> <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> is dedicated to upholding the integrity of its Registr y,promoting the sport of purebred dogs and breeding for type and function. Founded in1884, the AKC and its affiliated organizations advocate for the purebred dog as a familycompanion, advance canine health and well-being, work to protect the rights of all dogowners and promote responsible dog ownership.Attention DelegatesNotice of MeetingThe next meeting of the Delegates willbe held at the Rosen Center Hotel,Orlando, FL, on Friday December 14,2012, immediately following the 8:30 a.m.-10:00 a.m. Delegates Forum.Delegates CredentialsJohn Barnes, Marietta, GA,<strong>American</strong> Maltese AssociationBarbara Jane Gates, Utica, MI,English Springer Spaniel Field TrialAssociationRichard E. Grant, Foster, RI,Providence County <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>Richard Rohrbacher, Sparta, NJ,Welsh Springer Spaniel <strong>Club</strong> of AmericaCarla Jo Ryan, Snow Camp, NC,Japanese Chin <strong>Club</strong> of AmericaKenneth M. Saenz, Felton, PA,Chihuahua <strong>Club</strong> of AmericaZane Smith, Boerne, TX,Hawaiian <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>Cindy Stansell, Clayton, NC,Finnish Spitz <strong>Club</strong> of AmericaConstance D. Townsend, Farmington,MN, Kuvasz <strong>Club</strong> of AmericaLetisha Wubble, Mohnton, PAAffenpinscher <strong>Club</strong> of AmericaNoticeAs a result of an Event Committeedetermination the following individualsstand suspended of AKC privileges. Itshould be noted that this determinationmay still be appealed and may be reversed.Upon expiration of the appeal process, anappropriate notice describing the status ofthe individual’s suspension, if any, willappear in this column:Mr. Dustin Smith (Barnwell, SC)Mr. Dewayne Padgett (Orangeburg, SC)Mrs. Eva Melton (Bowman, GA)Mr. Larry Stein (Mount Holly, NJ)A K C G A Z E T T E • 42 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2NoticeMr. Harry Snow (Rome, NY) Actionwas taken by the Sandy Creek Beagle<strong>Club</strong> for conduct in connection with itsJune 3, 2012, event. Mr. Harry Snow wascharged with verbal abuse (inappropriate,abusive, or foul language) directly personallyto a judge. The Staff EventCommittee reviewed the committee’sreport, found it in order and set thepenalty at a two month event suspensionand a $100 fine, effective June 3, 2012.(Beagle)NoticeMr. Donavon Thompson (Ajo, AZ)Action was taken by the Pontiac <strong>Kennel</strong><strong>Club</strong> for conduct in connection with itsMay 24, 2012, event. Mr. DonavonThompson was charged with making aninappropriate comment regarding a person’sreligion. The Staff Event Committeereviewed the committee’s report andfound it in order. The AKC Board ofDirectors set the penalty at a six monthevent suspension and a $500 fine, effectiveJune 26, 2012. (Briard)NoticeThe AKC’s Management DisciplinaryCommittee has suspended Ms. CaroleCampbell (Corryton, TN) from all AKCprivileges for six months and imposed a$500 fine, effective August 13, 2012, fornon-compliance with AKC’s record keepingand dog identification requirements.(Pekingese)NoticeThe AKC’s Management DisciplinaryCommittee has suspended the followingindividuals from AKC registration privilegesfor six months and imposed a $500fine, for submission of two online litterregistration applications containing a falsecertification as to the signature of the coownerof the dam:Effective August 13, 2012Mrs. Jamie Olson (Saginaw, MI)Labrador RetrieverMr. Ryan Olson (Saginaw, MI)Labrador RetrieverNoticeThe AKC’s Management DisciplinaryCommittee has suspended the followingindividuals from all AKC privileges for tenyears and imposed a $2000 fine, for conductprejudicial to purebred dogs, pure-
GZsecretary’s pagebred dog events, or to the best interestsof the <strong>American</strong> <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> based ontheir violation of the AKC’s Judicial orAdministrative Determination ofInappropriate Treatment Policy:Effective July 9, 2012Mrs. Glenda Curtis (Akron, OH)Cairn TerrierMrs. Danielle Tschappat (Akron, OH)Cairn TerrierEffective August 13, 2012Mrs. Melissa Lyles (Richburg, SC)Multiple BreedsMr. Daniel Hoffman (Eagle River,AK) Multiple BreedsMr. Lester Mendez (Eagle River, AK)Multiple BreedsNoticeReprimands and FinesNotification of reprimands and/orfines imposed on clubs for late submissionof applications.Chapter 2, Section 4 & 9.Susque-Nango <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>, Inc....$100.00Sierra-Tuolumne <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> (2 eventsx $150.00) ..................................$300.00<strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> of Salinas (2 events x$100.00) ....................................$200.00Great Dane <strong>Club</strong> of Milwaukee, Inc..$190.00Northern Nevada Shetland Sheepdog<strong>Club</strong>...........................................$ 90.00Camino Real Siberian Husky <strong>Club</strong>...........................................................$150.00Simi Valley <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> ............$100.00Memphis Toy Dog <strong>Club</strong> .............$100.00Memphis <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> (2 events x$120.00) ....................................$240.00Great Dane <strong>Club</strong> of Western New York(2 events x $130.00)....................$260.00Samoyed <strong>Club</strong> of Washington State ...........................................................$150.00Notification of reprimands and fines imposedon clubs for late submission of judges’ panel,Rules Applying to Dog Shows Chapter 4,Section 1. Rules Applying to Dog Shows.Susque-Nango <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>, Inc...$110.00Sierra-Tuolumne <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> (2 eventsx $150.00) ..................................$300.00<strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> of Salinas (2 events x$100.00) .....................................$200.00Great Dane <strong>Club</strong> of Milwaukee, Inc..........................................................$190.00Northern Nevada Shetland Sheepdog<strong>Club</strong>...........................................$ 90.00Camino Real Siberian Husky <strong>Club</strong>...........................................................$150.00Simi Valley <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> .............$140.00Memphis Toy Dog <strong>Club</strong> .............$170.00Muncie <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> (2 events x$120.00) .....................................$240.00Anderson <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>...............$130.00CONFORMATION JUDGESAs a result of the October 2010 BoardMeeting, publication notice in the Gazettewas combined into one notice, thereforethe judging approval process continues toinclude an opportunity for the fancy torespond to each permit judge.Letters concerning judges and permitjudges should be addressed to theJudging Operations Department at POBox 900062, Raleigh, NC 27675-9062.Letters concerning Agility, Obedience,Rally, Tracking, and VST applicantsshould be addressed to the CompanionEvents Department in North Carolina.The <strong>American</strong> <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> will, atthe request of a judge or judge applicant,provide that individual with copies ofletters received by AKC concerning theirqualifications. As a result, it should beunderstood that any such correspondencewill be made available, uponrequest, to the judge.It is the responsibility of allConformation and JS judges to notifythe Judging Operations Department ofany changes or corrections to theiraddress, phone, fax or emails. Thesechanges are very important because theyaffect your judges’ record, the web siteand the Judges <strong>Directory</strong>. Please notifyJudging Operations at (919) 816-3593 oremail, judgingops@akc.org.PERMIT JUDGESThe following persons have beenapproved on a Permit basis for the designatedbreeds in accordance with the currentjudging approval process. They maynow accept assignments and the fancy maystill offer comments to JudgingOperations.NEW BREED JUDGESMrs. Lisa A. Farmer (95249) GA(770) 891-8820lisafarmer@charter.netYorkshire TerriersMrs. Laura Hyatt (94919) MI(269) 646-2119hyatt@beanstalk.netBorzoisA K C G A Z E T T E • 43 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2Mr. Patrick D. Jones (95071) MT(406) 256-0107ravindals@bresnan.netDalmatiansMrs. Tammy Price (95005) OH(937) 592-9066tammyprice@centurylink.net<strong>American</strong> Staffordshire TerriersMs. Debra Rudert (94847) PA(610) 248-2394debmayjay@yahoo.comBrittanys, JSAPPROVED BREED JUDGESMs. Marie Ann Falconer (51642) MA(413) 433-6474mylaone10@aol.comAkitas, Doberman Pinschers, GreatDanes, Great Pyrenees, Leonbergers,Mastiffs, Bulldogs, Poodles,Schipperkes, Tibetan Spaniels,Australian Shepherds, BelgianMalinois, Bouviers des Flandres,Cardigan Welsh CorgisDr. Steven D. Herman (6305) FL(813) 973-3153sherman@wearethehope.orgAfghan HoundsMr. Jason Hoke (92952) WI(646) 241-5800jasonhoke@aol.comBalance of Toy Group (Affenpinschers,Brussels Griffons, Chihuahuas, EnglishToy Spaniels, Havanese, ItalianGreyhounds, Japanese Chin,Manchester Terriers, MiniaturePinschers, Papillons, Poodles, Pugs,Shih Tzu, Silky Terriers, Toy FoxTerriers), German ShorthairedPointers, English Cocker Spaniels,Beagles, Dachshunds, RhodesianRidgebacks, Whippets, Smooth FoxTerriers, Wire Fox Terriers, WelshTerriers, Boston Terriers, Lhasa ApsosMr. Ronald Lukins (56312) CA(805) 482-9689ron.lukins@verizon.netBeagles, Bloodhounds, RhodesianRidgebacksDr. Anne Midgarden (91140) OH(419) 302-8191teineborzoi@nktelco.netScottish Deerhounds, Whippets
GZsecretary’s pageMr. Ken J. Murray (44568) IL(847) 526-2027bispwd2@aol.comWorking Group (Akitas,AlaskanMalamutes,Anatolian Shepherds,Bernese Mountain Dogs,Black RussianTerriers,Boxers,Bullmastiffs,CaneCorsos,Chinook,Doberman Pinschers,Dogues de Bordeaux,German Pinschers,Giant Schnauzers,Great Danes,GreatPyrenees,Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs,Komondorok,Kuvaszok,Leonbergers,Mastiffs,Neapolitan Mastiffs,Newfoundlands,PortugueseWater Dogs,Rottweilers,Saint Bernards,Samoyeds,Siberian Huskies,Standard Schnauzers,Tibetan Mastiffs)Mr. Joseph Napolitano (92786) FL(813) 949-5762tmpajoe@aol.comBoxers, Doberman Pinschers,SamoyedsMs. Peri D. Norman (15142) CA(310) 417-5357periandbob@aol.comEnglish Setters, Irish Setters, Irish Red& White SettersMrs. Pamela B. Peat (5894) AZ(480) 473-4776pampeat@cox.netCesky Terriers, Glen of Imaal Terriers,Sealyham Terriers, Skye TerriersMrs. Donnelle Richards (16762) CA(408) 848-3336donnellerichards@verizon.netBalance of Non-Sporting Group(<strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dogs, FinnishSpitz, Lowchen, NorwegianLundehunds, Tibetan Terriers,Xoloitzcuintli), Alaskan Malamutes,Samoyeds, Siberian HuskiesMr. Eric J. Ringle (6564) FL(954) 717-4133eringle@msn.comBalance of Sporting Group (Curly-Coated Retrievers, Nova Scotia DuckTolling Retrievers, Irish Red & WhiteSetters, <strong>American</strong> Water Spaniels,Boykin Spaniels, Sussex Spaniels,Welsh Springer Spaniels, SpinoniItaliani, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons)Mrs. Francine W. Schwartz (3092) IL(847) 680-1722keytra@comcast.net<strong>American</strong> Staffordshire Terriers,Border Terriers, Bull Terriers, SmoothFox Terriers, Wire Fox Terriers,Miniature Bull Terriers, MiniatureSchnauzers, Scottish Terriers,Staffordshire Bull TerriersDr. Dale D. Simmons (2068) OR(503) 590-9963d.d.simmons@frontier.comBalance of Non-Sporting Group(<strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dogs, Dalmatians,Finnish Spitz, Lowchen)Ms. Sharol Candace Way (6668) PA(610) 869-3984bantryway@aol.comChesapeake Bay Retrievers, GordonSetters, <strong>American</strong> Water Spaniels,Clumber Spaniels, Field Spaniels, IrishWater Spaniels, WeimaranersMr. Henry (Hank) J. Williams (5272)WA(360) 891-6904hcw6203@gmail.comHavanese, Maltese, MiniaturePinschers, Pekingese, Pomeranians,Pugs, Silky Terriers, Yorkshire TerriersJUNIOR SHOWMANSHIP JUDGESMr. Kainoa Clark (95261) UT(801) 513-4611kainoaclark@yahoo.comMiss Alexzandra Leigh Erb (95251)OR(503) 352-5084erbalexz@live.comMs. Demery M. L. Paladichuk(95295) WA(206) 794-2730paladid2@students.wwu.eduPERMIT ASSIGNMENTS COMPLETEDThe following persons have completedtheir Permit Judging assignmentsin the breeds listed, and their names havebeen added to the list of regularapproved judges.NEW BREED JUDGESMrs. Karen Burgess (94221) WA(360) 885-8382dakaarcsp@msn.comChinese Shar-PeiMs. Roseann Deutsch (93054) PA(717) 790-6086kloudburst@aol.comAlaskan Malamutes, JuniorShowmanshipMs. Marla J. Doheny (94509) CT(203) 415-4193valhalafcrs@yahoo.comFlat Coated RetrieversMrs. Wendy Galbreath (28475) WA(206) 799-8022wendy_galbreath@hotmail.comEnglish Springer SpanielsA K C G A Z E T T E • 44 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2Miss Stacey S. Gann (92738) MO(660) 886-5370ssg4bca@myturbonet.comBulldogsMrs. P. Jane Gray (91560) IN(765) 896-9275owlwatch@comcast.netWhippets, Great DanesMr. Philip J. Gray (91558) IN(765) 896-9275owlwatch@comcast.netWhippets, Great DanesMrs. Betsy Harvey (93361) CA(805) 525-4980bqh4980@earthlink.netMastiffsMs. Kari Hill (80054) SC(864) 616-8882charthill@yahoo.comScottish TerriersMr. Thomas Nuss (93619) NJ(856) 404-3028nusstj@comcast.netSaint BernardsMs. Kathy Ryan (93221) MA(781) 801-8517sunaireshelties@msn.comCollies, Shetland SheepdogsAPPROVED BREED JUDGESMr. Deric D. Aube (40744) MI(810) 343-0790zbee4@aol.comRhodesian Ridgebacks, WhippetsMrs. Catherine Bell (6465) TN(865) 690-6667cbell0189@aol.comPoodlesMs. Karen A. Billings (7550) MA(781) 449-2452vonbruka@aol.comBernese Mountain Dogs, DobermanPinschers, Dogues de Bordeaux, GreatDanes, Great Pyrenees,Newfoundlands, Saint Bernards,Samoyeds, Boston TerriersMs. Diane K. Burvee (91546) MO(816) 452-6875qazara1@yahoo.comFrench Bulldogs, PoodlesMs. Marge B. Calltharp (17384) CT(860) 873-2572marbo@portone.comKeeshonden, Tibetan Spaniels
GZsecretary’s pageMr. Dana Cline (7276) IL(815) 637-6968daneman23@yahoo.comBrussels Griffons, Chihuahuas,Havanese, Border Collies, Bouviersdes Flandres, Old English Sheepdogs,Pyrenean ShepherdsMr. Ian Richard Copus (15605)CN(778) 433-1084copus@shaw.caPembroke Welsh CorgisDr. Joyce Dandridge (62237) DC(202) 726-9155justus6@attglobal.netKeeshonden, Lhasa ApsosMrs. Terry M. DePietro (4708) NJ(732) 462-6816jsunfarmskennel@gmail.comLeonbergersMr. Edmund Dziuk (26469) MO(573) 424-2809eddiedziuk@aol.comEnglish Springer Spaniels, PetitsBassets Griffons VendeensMrs. Nancy J. Eilks (23143) WI(920) 650-2299eilks@gdinet.comPembroke Welsh CorgisMr. Harold N. (Hal) Engel, DVM(7142) OR(541) 760-6346pjskyline6@msn.comCurly-Coated Retrievers, Flat CoatedRetrievers, Gordon Setters, IrishSetters, <strong>American</strong> Water Spaniels,Cocker Spaniels, Irish Water Spaniels,Sussex Spaniels, SamoyedsMr. Geir Flyckt-Pedersen (65804)NC(910) 215-5662gfp85ave@aol.comAustralian Terriers, BedlingtonTerriers, Border Terriers, CairnTerriers, Manchester Terriers,Norwich Terriers, Scottish Terriers,Sealyham Terriers, Soft CoatedWheaten Terriers, Staffordshire BullTerriers, West Highland White TerriersMr. Kevin M. Flynn (66204) MA(617) 698-2542kevin.flynn3@comcast.netCocker Spaniels, VizslasMrs. Linda C. Flynn (66205) MA(617) 698-2542lcflynn@comcast.netGolden Retrievers, VizslasMs. Patricia Lynn Gallagher (19487)TX(713) 201-8000plynngallagher@aol.comLakeland Terriers, MiniatureSchnauzers, Parson Russell Terriers,Welsh TerriersMrs. Gloria Geringer (5157) LA(225) 665-3707yohonor@bellsouth.netBalance of Terrier Group (BullTerriers, Cesky Terriers, DandieDinmont Terriers, Glen of ImaalTerriers, Lakeland Terriers, MiniatureBull Terriers, Russell Terriers,Sealyham Terriers, Skye Terriers,Staffordshire Bull Terriers, WelshTerriers)Mr. Steve Hayden (6674) IL(217) 725-3647hybrk1@comcast.netAiredale Terriers, <strong>American</strong>Staffordshire Terriers, Border Terriers,Wire Fox Terriers, Norfolk Terriers,Scottish Terriers, Soft CoatedWheaten Terriers Coated WheatenTerriers, West Highland White TerriersMrs. Joyce A. Hudson (7373) WA(360) 297-4785warjoypugs@juno.comItalian Greyhounds, Maltese, SilkyTerriers Terriers, Toy Fox TerriersMs. Britt E. Jung (66281) MD(703) 626-9149brittej@gmail.comEnglish Springer SpanielsMs. Patricia Anne Keenan (5357) IL(773) 338-7871wishingwellknl@aol.comEnglish Cocker Spaniels, AiredaleTerriers, Cairn Terriers, Glen of ImaalTerriers, Lakeland Terriers, NorwichTerriers, Scottish Terriers, Soft CoatedWheaten TerriersMr. David M. Krogh (1260) OR(503) 691-0236kroghs@aol.comAiredale Terriers, Border Terriers,Miniature Schnauzers, Parson RussellTerriers, West Highland White TerriersMr. Glen Lajeski (75929) CA(707) 318-1038glenlajeski@sbcglobal.netBoxers, Cavalier King CharlesSpaniels, Chihuahuas, MiniaturePinschers, Pugs, Yorkshire Terriers,Bulldogs, French BulldogsMs. Cindy C. Lane (65098) TX(361) 579-6302glane1464@yahoo.comEnglish Cocker SpanielsMrs. Janice M. Leonard (6497) CO(303) 755-2897leolair63@msn.comBeaucerons, Belgian Sheepdogs,Belgian Tervuren, Briards, CanaanDogs, German Shepherd Dogs, PolishLowland Sheepdogs, Pulik, SwedishVallhundsMs. Audrey Lycan (5788) GA(678) 432-4932winterway@bellsouth.netChinese Cresteds, Italian Greyhounds,Pugs, Shetland SheepdogsMs. Sharon R. Lyons (5113) NY(845) 635-3529lyonserin@aol.comBalance of Non-Sporting Group(<strong>American</strong> Eskimo Dogs, BostonTerriers, Finnish Spitz, FrenchBulldogs, Keeshonden, NorwegianLundehunds, Poodles, Schipperkes,Tibetan Spaniels, Xoloitzcuintli),Afghan Hounds, DachshundsMrs. Molly Martin (6650) AL(334) 271-2778mollydmartin@gmail.comWeimaraners, Brussels Griffons,Chihuahuas, Maltese, Papillons,Pekingese, PomeraniansMr. Neil T. McDevitt (91600) OH(937) 371-8249nmcdevitt1@woh.rr.comWhippetsMs. Betty Nelson (39858) TX(903) 684-3091avalonkennel@aol.comFrench BulldogsMs. Anne D. O’Reilly (6930) PA(717) 334-0303adorbasset@msn.comBlack and Tan Coonhounds, Borzois,Greyhounds, Irish Wolfhounds,Norwegian Elkhounds, Petits BassetsGriffons VendeensMr. Del Richards (16761) CA(408) 848-3336delrichards@verizon.netGerman Shorthaired Pointers,Chesapeake Bay Retrievers, FlatCoated Retrievers, Golden Retrievers,Cocker Spaniels, English CockerSpaniels, English Springer Spaniels,Field Spaniels, VizslasA K C G A Z E T T E • 45 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZsecretary’s pageMs. Nikki Riggsbee (5983) FL(813) 654-3412nriggsbee@aol.comChow Chows,Shiba InuMs. Jan Schirmer (17236) AZ(480) 610-9313sunteckel@cox.netBeaglesDr. Gary L. Sparschu (6370) TX(361) 949-1943glspar@sbcglobal.netBernese Mountain Dogs, Boxers,Newfoundlands, Rottweilers,Affenpinschers, Chihuahuas, Papillons,Pomeranians, Yorkshire TerriersMrs. Sherry L. Swanson (7517) CA(925) 833-9257shoyulhasa@aol.comBalance of Toy Group (Affenpinschers,Brussels Griffons, English Toy Spaniels,Havanese, Japanese Chin, ManchesterTerriers, Miniature Pinschers, Toy FoxTerriers), Boston TerriersMs. Deborah Thornton (18837) VA(434) 286-9504cypressbaydlt@gmail.com<strong>American</strong> Foxhounds, Beagles,Bloodhounds, Harriers, RedboneCoonhounds, Scottish DeerhoundsMs. Nitsa A. Trayler (41819) CA(209) 833-3697nitsa@yourbesttraineddog.comAfghan Hounds, JSMrs. Patricia Ulloa (5721) CA(626) 915-4456patriciaulloa22@aol.comGerman Shorthaired Pointers, GoldenRetrievers, Labrador Retrievers,English Setters, Irish Setters, EnglishCocker Spaniels, English SpringerSpaniels, Vizslas, WeimaranersMrs. Wendy G. Willhauck (6103) MA(508) 339-9242frostfield@aol.comChihuahuas, Miniature Pinschers,Pomeranians, Poodles, Pugs,Keeshonden, Shiba InuMs. Pamela F. Winter (27662) CA(714) 685-8677winstargd@earthlink.netGiant Schnauzers, Portuguese WaterDogs, Rottweilers, StandardSchnauzersADJUNCT JUDGEMs. Peggy Beisel-McIlwaine (6913) MI(734) 662-0849foxairn_3@msn.comLeonbergersBEST IN SHOWThe following persons, having successfullycompleted the required GroupAssignments in the first Variety Groupfor which they are approved, have beenadded to the list of judges eligible forapproval to judge Best In Show.Mr. Peter A. Gaeta (90490) NC(917) 209-1937pgaeta88@yahoo.comMs. Ann A. Kennedy (6619) CA(209) 368-9069ann@clarionpoodles.comMr. Malcolm E. Moore (23275) AL(334) 593-7301arpsnit@charter.netMs. Elizabeth “Beth” Sweigart(59413) PA(717) 445-6627greenfield1183@aol.comMr. Bruce E. Voran (5610) AZ(928) 476-3972bjvoran@gmail.comRESIGNED CONFORMATION JUDGEMrs. Doris Elaine WerdermannEMERITUS CONFORMATION JUDGEMr. Wayne KompareDECEASED CONFORMATION JUDGESMr. Jay BeydaMr. J. Ray JohnsonMr. Richard H. NachmanPROVISIONALOBEDIENCE/RALLY/TRACKING JUDGESThe following persons have beenapproved as a judge on a Provisional basisfor the class/test indicated in accordancewith the Provisional judging system.They may now accept assignments.Dee Dee Anderson 50143 (CA)209-727-5321dd@ddsdogtraining.comObedience - UtilityLaurie Beck 91764 (OR)503-925-9571jtb99@aol.comRally - AllKristin Brooks 94733 (TN)404-788-5716kebrooks617@yahoo.comObedience - NoviceLinda Ferrullo 46066 (NY)845-561-7004sixbichons@juno.comObedience - UtilityAimee Kincaid 91226 (FL)407-760-4119aimee333@att.netObedience - OpenAimee Kincaid 91226 (FL)407-760-4119aimee333@att.netRally - AllKen Kincaid 91228 (FL)407-405-3193Ken@kincaidps.comRally - AllKathryn Meyer 95303 (NC)828-863-0589dmfarrier@windstream.netRally - AllDeborah Neufeld 19916 (FL)407-346-5156Obdnn@aol.comObedience - UtilityJean Nocilly 75179 (DE)315-246-1813Jnocilly@gmail.comObedience - UtilityHazel Olbrich 90368 (CA)510-531-2476h_olbrich@sbcglobal.netObedience - OpenPat Pierce 80859 (GA)770-667-5175mamafirebird@yahoo.comObedience - NoviceKaren Schroeder 95401 (PA)724-327-2411lindestargold@aol.comRally - AllMoke Strassberg 48168 (HI)808-488-1134mokesplace@hawaii.rr.comObedience – UtilityTink TenEyck 95159 (CA)310-313-9276tink10eyck@aol.comRally - AllPROVISIONALOBEDIENCE/RALLY/TRACKING JUDGESCOMPLETEDThe following persons have completedtheir Provisional Judging assignmentsand their names have beenadded to the list of regular approvedjudges.Russell Hornfisher 65706 (TN)734-673-8366Hornfisher@aol.comObedience - UtilityA K C G A Z E T T E • 46 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2
GZsecretary’s pageCORRECTION:RESIGNED OBEDIENCE JUDGENoreen C. Cartwright #0817 (OR)Active in ConformationApplication for Breed-SpecificRegistered Name PrefixThe following applications for abreed-specific Registered Name Prefixhave been submitted to The <strong>American</strong><strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. Letters in regard to theseapplications should be addressed to JamesP. Crowley, Executive Secretary:COUNTRY-SIDE – Golden Retrievers &Labrador Retrievers – Bernadette M.PetersenANAMACARA – Irish Setters – Tamara D.JacksonNATELSONG – Chihuahuas - MichelleL. NatelborgCARLA-JOHAUS – Rottweilers – CarlaJo GlogerEBB’NE – Boxers – Sylvia I. SoulesIRONGATE – Australian Shepherds –Paula M. & Dewayne C. ThetfordJAMBOLOU – Doberman Pinschers –Andrea L. SmeltzerHOLLOW CREEK – Boykin Spaniels –Patricia L. WattsC-MAKS – Cocker Spaniels – AprilMooreWHITE WAVE – Poodles – Jennifer A.SaturCAMPO – Cane Corso – RichardHudgensFENDANE – Great Danes – Kathleen J.FennellMONTWOOD – Doberman Pinschers –Angela E. MonteleonWYLDWOOD – English SpringerSpaniels – Kim D. & Greg J. MitchellPENDRAGON – Shiba Inu – Lori B.PendergastGLENFORREST – Labrador Retrievers –Cynthia D. AbbottARBROATH – West Highland WhiteTerriers – John Low, MD & William J.Matthews, MDSNOW COUNTRY – Akitas – Melissa M.LoshSILVERSMITH – Weimaraners – ElenaSmith LambersonBLISSFIELD – Labrador Retrievers –Jolene K HoltzSASSAFRAS – Vizslas – Richard W. &Melina W. BlackTRILOGY – French Bulldogs – SusanCooperDEPHAL – German Shepherd Dogs –Denise Black-HollisterROSE RIDGE – Collies – Mary J. SmithRON-DEL – Yorkshire Terriers – Carol L.LackeyPIKESPEAK – Bloodhounds & Beagles –Elissa BefusCANE RIVER - Chihuahuas – KristieDavisESSGERMANY – English SpringerSpaniels – Petra NeumuellerSTONE HAVEN – Labrador Retrievers –Dorothy CavalloXTREME – Akitas – Hollis ZaneSOUTHERN FARMS – GoldenRetrievers – Randy WatsonGRANITEHILL – Labrador Retrievers –Susan M. GardnerLUMINARY – Poodles – Victoria L. LawLAGNIAPPE – Vizslas – ElizabethChandler & Glen SaucierESPIRITU – Xoloitzcuintli – Traci L.Johnson & Lynda HyltonRegistered Name Prefixes GrantedThe following applications for abreed-specific Registered Name Prefixhave been granted:E-ROSEWOOD – Labrador Retrievers –Virginia M. & Ronald F. EricksonEDELMARKE – German ShorthairedPointers – Lisa M. Hauck-GaedeJAZZIN – Golden Retrievers & ClumberSpaniels – Collette JaynesWINDYCANYON – Labrador Retrievers– Anne M. SwindemanSILHOUETTE – Doberman Pinschers –Joyce A. CatesABOUT TIME – Cane Corso - Laura A.EssenmacherBLUE PANDA – Old English Sheepdogs– Dianne. S. McKee-Rowland & Lita E.LongPATTEN GOLD – Golden Retrievers –Greg D. VickOASIS – Mastiffs – Teresa M. McMahanMIKAJE – Borzois – Karen J. & Kevin J.MillerDIAMANTE – Briards – Laurie C. SentiVACA VALLEY – <strong>American</strong> StaffordshireTerriers – Genoa BrownMAP ROCK – Labrador Retrievers –Casey A. & Natalie K. JohnsonLZL – Labrador Retrievers – Laurel C. &Rory A. PerramTENACITY – Miniature <strong>American</strong>Shepherds & Australian Shepherds –Carol CarlsonRIOT – Boston Terriers – ElizabethJohnsonLOBUFF – Labrador Retrievers – Lisa E.WeissA K C G A Z E T T E • 47 • S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 2WOODENSHOES – French Bulldogs –Kathi UntchDRIFTWOOD – Cairn Terriers – HowardO. & Carol A. DutraJUMP-N-JIVE – Labrador Retrievers –Karin A. & James M. BowlerSTUBBY ACRES – Cardigan WelshCorgis – Lauren A. Simermeyer, DVMEPIC – Cane Corso – Heather L. & JohnW. KingSPOTLIGHT – Australian Shepherds &Cardigan Welsh Corgis – Sherry GreenHEARTSPOT – Dalmatians – CathySadlerSILVER LINING – Mastiffs – Maureen K.McGuireVOM MITTELWEST – German ShepherdDogs – Julie Martinez & Tessa MartinezSILVERCREEK – Chesapeake BayRetrievers – Joanne C. SilverISLAND PRIDE – Mastiffs – Kelly D.FongSPECIAL-T – Yorkshire Terriers – MaryE. FontenotBATTLEFIELD – Alaskan Malamutes –Sandra J. & James PistolesiBENDIGO – Australian Cattle Dogs –Cathie L. BrownWILLOW WOOD – Cavalier KingCharles Spaniels – Susan J. TomsichKRISCOT – Scottish Terriers – Helen E.KriskoJETSTAR – Schipperkes & ChihuahuasSINGING SANDS – Bernese MountainDogs – Andrea Carlson, DVMLCTI – German Shepherd Dogs –Jennifer R. & Michael R. GrigsbyCOUNTRY CHARM – Cavalier KingCharles Spaniels – Samantha J. WalterGERMELHAUS – German ShepherdDogs – Mello Dee L. Middleton
<strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong> LinksSporting<strong>American</strong>Water SpanielBoykin Spaniel Brittany Chespeake BayRetrieverClumberSpanielCocker SpanielCurly-CoatedRetrieverEnglish CockerSpanielEnglish SetterEnglish SpringerSpanielField SpanielFlat-CoatedRetrieverGerman ShorthairedPointerGermanWirehaired PointerGoldenRetrieverGordon SetterIrish Red &White SetterIrish SetterIrish WaterSpanielLabradorRetrieverNova Scotia DuckTolling RetrieverPointerSpinoneItalianoSussex SpanielVizslaWeimaranerWelsh SpringerSpanielWirehairedPointing Griffon
<strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong> LinksHoundAfghan Hound<strong>American</strong> EnglishCoonhound<strong>American</strong>FoxhoundBasenjiBasset HoundBeagleBlack and TanCoonhoundBloodhoundBluetickCoonhoundBorzoiDachshundEnglishFoxhoundGreyhound Harrier Ibizan HoundIrishWolfhoundNorwegianElkhoundOtterhoundPetit BassetGriffon VendéenPharaoh HoundPlottRedboneCoonhoundRhodesianRidgebackSalukiScottishDeerhoundWhippet
<strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong> LinksWorkingAkitaAlaskanMalamuteAnatolianShepherd DogBerneseMountain DogBlack RussianTerrierBoxer Bullmastiff Cane Corso DobermanPinscherDogue deBordeauxGermanPinscherGiantSchnauzerGreat Dane Great Pyrenees Greater SwissMountain DogKomondor Leonberger Kuvasz Mastiff NeapolitanMastiffNewfoundlandPortugueseWater DogRottweiler Saint Bernard SamoyedSiberian HuskyStandardSchnauzerTibetan Mastiff
<strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong> LinksTerrierAiredaleTerrier<strong>American</strong>Staffordshire TerrierAustralianTerrerBedlingtonTerrierBorder TerrierBull Terrier Cairn Terrier Cesky Terrier DandieDinmont TerrierFox Terrier(Smooth)Glen of ImaalTerrierIrish TerrierKerry BlueTerrierLakeland TerrierManchester TerrierMiniature BullTerrierMiniatureSchnauzerNorfolk TerrierNorwichTerrierParson RussellTerrierScottish Terrier Sealyham Terrier Skye Terrier Soft CoatedWheaten TerrierStaffordshireBull TerrierWelsh TerrierWest HighlandWhite TerrierWire FoxTerrier
<strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong> LinksToyAffenpinscherBrusselsGriffonCavalier KingCharles SpanielChihuahuaChineseCrestedEnglish ToySpanielHavaneseItalianGreyhoundJapanese ChinMalteseManchesterTerrier (Toy)MiniaturePinscherPapillon Pekingese PomeranianPoodle (Toy) Pug Shih Tzu Silky Terrier Toy Fox TerrierYorkshire Terrier
<strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong> LinksNon-Sporting<strong>American</strong>Eskimo DogBichon Frise Boston Terrier Bulldog ChineseShar-PeiChow Chow Dalmatian Finnish Spitz French Bulldog KeeshondLhasa Apso Löwchen NorwegianLundehundPoodle(Miniature)SchipperkePoodle(Standard)Shiba InuTibetanSpanielTibetan TerrierXoloitzcuintli
<strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Club</strong> LinksHerdingAustralianCattle DogAustralianShepherdBearded Collie Beauceron BelgianMalinoisBelgianSheepdogBelgianTervurenBorder CollieBouvier desFlandresBriardCanaan DogCardigan WelshCorgiCollie (Rough) Collie (Smooth) EntlebucherMountain DogFinnishLapphundGermanShepherd DogIcelandicSheepdogNorwegianBuhundOld EnglishSheepdogPembrokeWelsh CorgiPolish LowlandSheepdogPuliPyreneanShepherdShetlandSheepdogSwedishVallhund
AKCREGISTERED HANDLERSThe <strong>American</strong> <strong>Kennel</strong> <strong>Club</strong> Registered Handlers Programestablishes criteria and standards for responsible,knowledgeable professional handlers. All handlersenrolled in the Program have met these criteria and madethe commitment to follow the guidelines and Code ofEthics as set forth by the AKC.For additional information concerning theRegistered Handlers Program, click here:http://www.akc.org/handlers/To view the AKC Registered HandlersMembership list, click here:www.akc.org/handlers/states/allstates.cfmFor information on upcoming RHP Handling Clinics:http://www.akc.org/handlers/jr_clinics.cfmhttp://www.akc.org/handlers/adult_clinics.cfm
®*AlsoAKC Junioor Showmanship Judges.* John Wilcox* Tammie WilcoxLinda Williams