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January/February 2011 - Dogs Naturally Magazine

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NUTRITION • ALTERNATIVE HEALTH CARE • TRAINING AND BEHAVIOR • AND MORE<br />

Volume 2 • Issue 1 • <strong>January</strong>/<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>Dogs</strong>-<strong>Naturally</strong><br />

NOSODES<br />

can they replace vaccination?<br />

GEMMOTHERAPY<br />

ALGAE<br />

for dogs without boundaries<br />

fixes for COUNTER SURFING<br />

FLUORIDE<br />

DANGERS<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 1


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-<strong>Dogs</strong>-<strong>Naturally</strong>---------<br />

Contents<br />

for dogs without boundaries<br />

Volume 2 Issue 1<br />

FEATURES COVER<br />

12 THE SLIPPERY SUBJECT OF OILS<br />

FOR DOGS<br />

Should you feed fish or plant-based<br />

oils for your dogs and should you<br />

worry about the environmental cost?<br />

by: Deb Percival<br />

20 MICROCHIPS:<br />

ARE PET OWNERS BEING<br />

MISLED?<br />

Microchips have become a very hot<br />

topic. Learn why this practice is<br />

creating so much controversy.<br />

24 OFFICERS SHOOTING DOGS<br />

More than three dogs are harmed by<br />

police officers each and every day.<br />

Find out what is causing this alarming<br />

trend and what you can to to help.<br />

by: Pat Miller<br />

28 WHAT TO DO WHEN YOUR DOG<br />

HAS A VACCINE REACTION<br />

How to detect if your dog is suffering<br />

from vaccine-related health issues<br />

and what to do.<br />

by: Jan Rasmusen<br />

30 VETERINARY ACUPUNCTURE<br />

Learn about the many different forms<br />

of this ancient Chinese modality and<br />

which health disorders it can be used<br />

for.<br />

by: Julie Mayer DVM<br />

34 HOMEOPATHY IN THE AGING<br />

DOG<br />

Solutions for dealing with disorders<br />

common in older dogs.<br />

by: Christopher Day DVM<br />

38 TOXIC PESTICIDES:<br />

REVERSING THE DAMAGE<br />

If your dog has been exposed to<br />

flea, tick or heartworm medications,<br />

there are supplements and foods that<br />

can limit the damage.<br />

by: Deva Khalsa DVM<br />

40 YOUR DOG IS A POLITICAL<br />

ISSUE<br />

Expenditure on pharmaceutical<br />

products increases exponentially<br />

every day. How are pharmaceutical<br />

companies targeting your dog?<br />

by: Catherine O’Driscoll<br />

COLUMNS<br />

4 EDITOR’S MESSAGE<br />

5 CONTRIBUTORS<br />

6 TEN MINUTE TRAINER<br />

Tug of War Rules<br />

8 SHOW & TELL<br />

Mary Langevin<br />

Cat’s Cradle Catahoulas<br />

11 THE APOTHECARY<br />

Causticum<br />

23 SECRET GARDEN<br />

Hawthorn<br />

32 LIVING AND TRAINING<br />

WITH MICAH<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> is published six times per year.<br />

Digital subscription rates are $14.95 USD per year. Bulk subscriptions are available<br />

at reduced rates.<br />

To subscribe call (877) 665-1290 or visit www.dogsnaturallymagazine.com<br />

14<br />

18<br />

26<br />

36<br />

42<br />

NOSODES:<br />

CAN THEY REPLACE VACCINES?<br />

Explore the history and efficacy<br />

of these specialized homeopathic<br />

remedies.<br />

by: Gerald Wessner DVM and Ellen<br />

Kohn<br />

GEMMOTHERAPY<br />

How plant shoot extracts can detoxify<br />

and protect your dog.<br />

by: Stephen Blake DVM<br />

ALGAE: FOOD FOR LIFE<br />

How this super-food can reduce the<br />

need for costly supplements and<br />

boost your dog’s health.<br />

by: Beth Lowell<br />

WHAT’S IN YOUR PET’S WATER?<br />

The hidden dangers of fluoride and<br />

what you can do to make your dog’s<br />

water safe.<br />

by: Joanne Suresh<br />

FIXES FOR COUNTER SURFING<br />

This article explores solutions to help<br />

you protect your counters and garbages<br />

from four-footed thieves.<br />

by: Chris Puls<br />

COVER DOGS<br />

Leonbergers Cassie and Lincoln (foreground)<br />

owned and rescued<br />

by Vic Neumann<br />

Photo by Vic Neumann


-<strong>Dogs</strong>-<strong>Naturally</strong>-- editor’s message<br />

Intuition Publishing<br />

Editor In Chief: Dana Scott<br />

Advertising: Julia Henriques<br />

Ellen Kohn<br />

Joanne Suresh<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> articles are selected for their general<br />

interest and entertainment value.<br />

The authors’ views do not necessarily reflect the<br />

policies and opinions of Intuition Publishing,<br />

nor does their publication in <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong><br />

constitute an endorsement. Intuition Publishing<br />

makes no representation or warranty with<br />

respect to the accuracy of any articles published<br />

in <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong>.<br />

ADVERTISING<br />

For information on ad rates, deadlines and requirements,<br />

email advertise@dogsnaturallymagazine.com.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> reserves the right to reject any<br />

advertisement submitted.<br />

SUBMISSIONS<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> welcomes submissions of articles,<br />

artwork or photography. Submission constitutes<br />

permission for <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong>, at its sole<br />

discretion, to use the submitted materials, in<br />

whole or in part, without compensation to the<br />

submitter. Detailed information on the format<br />

and requirements for submission is available via<br />

email. Please email submissions and requests to<br />

submissions@dogsnaturallymagazine.com.<br />

SUBSCRIPTION PROBLEMS<br />

If you are missing an issue, have a change of<br />

email address, or have a subscription-related<br />

problem, please contact customer service at subscribe@dogsnaturallymagazine.com.<br />

PERMISSIONS<br />

This entire publication is copyrighted. Contents<br />

of <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> may not be reproduced or reprinted<br />

in whole or in part without prior written<br />

consent of Intuition Publishing.<br />

MISSION STATEMENT<br />

The goal of each issue of <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> is to<br />

document the various concepts of and approaches<br />

to holistic dog care. <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> seeks to<br />

support pet owners, breeders, trainers, groomers,<br />

vets and health care providers through education<br />

and open communication.<br />

The goal of our editorials is to present varying<br />

viewpoints on natural care.<br />

SUBSCRIPTION<br />

Digital subscription rates are $14.95 CAD per<br />

year. Bulk or wholesale subscriptions are available<br />

at reduced rates. To subscribe, call (877) 665-<br />

1290 or visit www.dogsnaturallymagazine.com<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> is published six times per year.<br />

INTUITION PUBLISHING<br />

5065 10th Line RR2<br />

New Tecumseth, ON Canada L0G 1A0<br />

E-mail: info@dogsnaturallymagazine.com<br />

Web site: www.dogsnaturallymagazine.com<br />

We are now well into <strong>2011</strong>. Have you made a New Year’s resolution?<br />

Mine is to introduce somebody to holistic care each and every month. It is a rewarding<br />

challenge because I know that once friends and acquaintences make the switch, they will<br />

not turn back. I may not get any thanks and they may tell their friends that it was their idea<br />

but that’s fine: I don’t do it for myself, I do it for the dogs.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> magazine is also something we do for the dogs. Our goal is to not only<br />

keep holistically minded pet owners up-to-date with new information, but to bring new<br />

people into our fold. Our editorial will reflect this with pieces that speak to all walks of life.<br />

Whether our readers feed prey model or kibble, whether they vaccinate or not, whatever<br />

their choices are, they are welcome and we think they all will find something of interest.<br />

The articles this month are a wonderful assortment and we are most honored to welcome<br />

some new contributors who have so much to share with us! Please help us to welcome Dr.<br />

Stephen Blake DVM, Dr. Christopher Day DVM, Dr. Julie Mayer DVM, Dr. Gerald Wessner<br />

DVM, and Dr. Deva Khalsa DVM. We are honored that they have agreed to be a part of<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> and we can’t wait to see their future contributions.<br />

The magazine also has a marketing team in place. Our goal for <strong>2011</strong> is to get the magazine<br />

into print. We are working hard to make that a reality starting this spring but, to do so, we<br />

need your help. Please help to bring holistic care into mainstream media by supporting us<br />

with subscriptions and advertising. Your word of mouth advertising will also be of great<br />

benefit to us and will help to portray holistic medicine as a credible practice. It is not ‘alternative’<br />

or ‘complimentary’ medicine, it works just fine all by itself, thank you, and that is<br />

what <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> is working hard to prove!<br />

Holistic living is a journey, not a destination and we are all at different points in our travels.<br />

Our paths may or may not diverge, but variety is what makes the world go ‘round. This year,<br />

make a resolution to welcome as many people into our fold as possible, and do so kindly and<br />

respectfully because we all started somewhere and we are all trying our best. The following<br />

quote from Maya Angelou summarizes our journey so well:<br />

“I did then what I knew how to do. Now that I know better, I do better.”<br />

I hope <strong>2011</strong> is a happy, healthy and prosperous year for all our readers.<br />

Dana<br />

4 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


DR. JULIE MAYER has been practicing veterinary<br />

medicine since 1991. She has dedicated<br />

most of her career to holistic medicine<br />

and rehabilitation. Dr Mayer was named one<br />

of “Chicago’s Best Vets” by Chicago <strong>Magazine</strong><br />

and most recently received the 2010<br />

Iams Eukanuba AARV Award for excellence<br />

in the field of Veterinary Rehabilitation. Julie<br />

now practices in Arizona.<br />

VIC NEUMANN is a retired educator who<br />

knows that you have to love what you photograph<br />

- and the rest takes care of itself. He<br />

and his wife, Joan, are owned by two rescued<br />

Leonbergers, Lincoln and Cassie.<br />

Vic has self - published two volumes of dog<br />

photography to raise funds for Leonberger<br />

rescue organizations. His books, “DAWGS”<br />

can be previewed on blurb.com or you can<br />

contact Vic directly at vicneumann@comcast.net<br />

DR. STEPHEN BLAKE has practiced small<br />

medicine for the past 36 years in San Diego,<br />

California. The past 30 years he has specialized<br />

in alternative veterinary medicine,<br />

utilizing Classical Homeopathy, nutrition,<br />

glandular therapy, massage, Aromatherapy,<br />

Acupuncture, Gemmotherapy, Oligotherapy<br />

and Bach Flowers.<br />

DR. DEVA KHALSA began her holistically<br />

oriented veterinary practice over 25 years<br />

ago, incorporating homeopathy, acupuncture,<br />

Chinese Herbs, nutritional advice,<br />

allergy-elimination techniques into her approach.<br />

Dr. Khalsa loves sharing her knowledge<br />

with the public.<br />

Dr. Khalsa is a Fellow and Professor of the<br />

British Institute of Homeopathy. She has lectured<br />

both nationally and internationally.<br />

contributors<br />

DR. GERALD WESSNER operates an exclusive<br />

homeopathic practice in Summerfield,<br />

FL. Dr. Wessner has been very successful<br />

treating such diseases as Herpes, Lyme<br />

Disease and Syndrome, Parvo, Distemper,<br />

Strangles, Heartworm Infestation, Vaccinosis,<br />

Pancreatitis and a host of other diseases.<br />

CATHERINE O’DRISCOLL is the founder<br />

of Canine Health Concern, a non-profit organisation<br />

that seeks to help dog owners<br />

raise healthy, happy, vibrant dogs. She has<br />

brought the truth about pet vaccines to light,<br />

and promotes natural canine healthcare.<br />

Her books “Shock To The System” and “What<br />

Vets Don’t Tell You About Vaccines” have<br />

opened the eyes of thousands of pet owners<br />

world-wide.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 5


Ten Minute Trainer<br />

Tug of War Rules<br />

One thing all dog owners understand is that nearly every problem<br />

behavior stems from a lack of self control. Show me a dog that pulls<br />

on leash, jumps up on guests or doesn’t come when called, and I will<br />

show you a dog who needs to learn more about self control and making<br />

right choices. These are not bad dogs, they are just dogs who have<br />

not been shown that they can make good decisions, even when in an<br />

excited state.<br />

Playing tug of war can not only be great fun for you and your dog,<br />

but it is a great way to teach your dog that he can offer self control in<br />

an excited state. It is a terrific way to exercise your dog, even in small<br />

spaces, and can function as a very high value training reward.<br />

Many trainers warn that playing tug with your dog can make him<br />

aggressive, dominant or pushy. That is only partly true. If you allow<br />

the dog to make the rules, then some dogs may become snappy and<br />

out of control when playing this game. If you attach rules to the tug<br />

game however, you now have a powerful game for teaching your dog<br />

how to control himself and his teeth. Tug of War can be a cooperative<br />

effort where you teach your dog that if he wants the fun game to<br />

continue, he must be on his best behavior. So without further ado,<br />

here are the Tug of War rules:<br />

1. Use one or two dedicated tug toys so your dog understands that<br />

when that toy appears, there are rules attached to it. Don’t leave<br />

the toy unattended, rather bring it out for those special Tug occasions.<br />

2. Make sure that it is you who begins the game, not the dog. This<br />

means you must choose a word or phrase such as “Get It” that<br />

will indicated to your dog that the game is now on. If he tries to<br />

take the toy before you initiate play, the penalty should be immediate<br />

stoppage in action.<br />

3. Before starting to play tug with your dog, teach him the “Out”<br />

command. To do this, show him a toy and say “Out” as he releases<br />

the toy to eat the treat. After many repetitions, try telling him<br />

“Out” before you present the treat so that he will learn to release<br />

the toy without a bribe. Once he is releasing the first time, every<br />

time when asked, then you will no longer need a treat - his reward<br />

can be resumption of the game (only after you invite him).<br />

4. Once your dog understands the “Out” command, try to incorporate<br />

it into your Tug games. If he does not Out as soon as you<br />

ask him, then freeze. This will stop the game by removing all of<br />

the fun out of the tugging and he will quickly learn that breaking<br />

the “Out” rule results in a stoppage in play - just like a penalty<br />

in hockey!<br />

5. If your dog runs away with the toy, don’t chase him. Simply ignore<br />

him or direct him to another activity and remove the toy as<br />

soon as he drops it.<br />

6. Take frequent breaks for obedience training. As a reward for a<br />

sit, down or trick, you can resume the Tug game.<br />

7. If the dog becomes too revved up, end the game immediately.<br />

The idea is to give him some fun and exercise, not whip him up<br />

into a frenzy. He may growl and get into the spirit of the game,<br />

but you must always feel like you are both in control.<br />

8. Your dog must show respect for your person at all times. If his<br />

teeth touch any part of your body, even accidentally, end the<br />

game immediately and ignore the dog for a minute or so.<br />

9. Children or adults who are unable to enforce these rules should<br />

not play tug with the dog. <strong>Dogs</strong> and children should always be<br />

supervised.<br />

There are few games that will be as effective in teaching your dog to<br />

control his mouth and control his manners like Tug of War.<br />

6 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 7


show & tell<br />

Mary Langevin<br />

Cat’s Cradle Catahoulas<br />

Q Tell us about your first dog<br />

A My first dog was a toy poodle named Tina<br />

that my parents surprised me with when<br />

I was 11. I still remember that night very<br />

well - a long drive in the pouring rain and<br />

I had no idea where we were going. I had 4<br />

older brothers and sister and my parents had<br />

already gone through the list of every possible<br />

pet available to children except for a<br />

dog. They really didn’t want a dog now that<br />

the other kids were grown and the house was<br />

quieter, but I had begged and begged them<br />

for years to have a dog of my own so they<br />

finally relented with a small non-shedding<br />

breed. Owning a dog was everything I knew<br />

that it would be! Tina and I spent all our time<br />

together, she slept with me, came to friends<br />

homes with me and I was always out walking<br />

her. I left home when I was 20 and Tina<br />

stayed with my parents. When I would go<br />

home for a visit the first thing I would hear<br />

was her barking on the other side of the door<br />

to welcome me. She died when she was 13,<br />

quietly in her bed, I always missed her welcoming<br />

bark at the door when I would visit.<br />

Q How did you get involved in your breed<br />

and in breeding<br />

A When I met my future husband and we<br />

started a family we had a few dogs that we<br />

got from shelters. My husband never seemed<br />

to bond very well with them, but would always<br />

talk about the dog he had on the farm<br />

when he was single - a Catahoula Leopard<br />

Dog named Cal. One day I happened to<br />

be looking through the <strong>Dogs</strong> Annual and<br />

came across the picture of a bobtail Catahoula<br />

- “This is it!” I thought, my husband<br />

needed another Catahoula. We visited the<br />

breeder who was listed in the magazine and<br />

she happened to have a 9 month old bobtail<br />

male named Jagger. Jagger and my husband<br />

bonded within moments of meeting each<br />

other and he ended up coming home with us<br />

that night. I fell in love with the breed then<br />

and it wasn’t long before we got an older female<br />

and started breeding. The bobtail trait<br />

in the Catahoula breed is fairly rare and was<br />

seen more in the beginning years of the development<br />

of the breed during the 1940’s and<br />

50’s. It’s a dominant trait but very few breeders<br />

are breeding for it anymore, so since that<br />

day of meeting Jagger 15 years ago, we have<br />

specifically bred for the natural bobtail in our<br />

breeding program.<br />

Q Tell us more about Catahoulas – do they<br />

make good pets – what is their job?<br />

Catahoulas make wonderful family dogs, especially<br />

with children, but are definitely not<br />

a breed for everyone. They do not have the<br />

happy-go-lucky, devil-may-care temperament<br />

of some breeds. In order to best understand<br />

them it’s first important to know what<br />

they are bred for. Catahoulas are a “cur” dog,<br />

they were developed in remote and rural<br />

parts of the southern United States during<br />

the first half of the 1900’s as a multi-purpose<br />

dog: hunter, treeing dog, family guardian and<br />

stock dog. As a working and hunting breed<br />

they possess a strong spirit and stamina and<br />

are a courageous hunter that can stand their<br />

ground against formidable prey. Because of<br />

these attributes they are by nature a confident<br />

and assertive dog which some owners<br />

can find difficult to live with at times. People<br />

who enjoy a dog that can think for itself;<br />

a dog that will protect and watch over their<br />

home and family; a dog that will make them<br />

Kings Ridge’s Jagger<br />

laugh, either by its antics or quick thinking<br />

and a dog that will help them find adventure<br />

wherever they look, would enjoy the companionship<br />

of a Catahoula.<br />

Q Tell us about your journey into natural<br />

rearing.<br />

A Jagger was the dog that taught me about<br />

natural rearing. He was diagnosed with severe<br />

arthritis in his spine at only 7 years old<br />

and was prescribed Metacam by my conventional<br />

vet. I knew that Metacam given over a<br />

prolonged period of time was not good for a<br />

dog, but had no idea just how bad it was until<br />

I got home from the vets and started looking<br />

up information on the internet. This is a list<br />

of only a few of the side-effects of Metacam:<br />

heart problems, severe stomach pain, black<br />

stools from internal bleeding, severe liver<br />

dysfunction, severe kidney damage or renal<br />

failure, seizures, decreased activity and sudden<br />

death. This was just not acceptable! Jagger<br />

was not going to make it to even 10 years<br />

old if he had to take this stuff for the rest of<br />

his life! That’s when we had our first visit to<br />

a holistic vet and what a different experience<br />

that was. Dr. Cynthia spent 3 hours with us,<br />

she asked for a write-up of Jagger’s life, wanted<br />

to know everything about him, about our<br />

family and about the other dogs that he lived<br />

with. She spent time just watching him, laid<br />

on the floor with him, smelled him all over<br />

his body. By the time we were done I felt that<br />

she knew absolutely everything about him.<br />

8 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


Dr. Cynthia gave me 9 little “white pills” to<br />

take home with us - a homeopathic remedy.<br />

Jagger was to take 3 pellets once a day for 3<br />

days and then we were to wait - wait for his<br />

body to respond and care for itself. Within<br />

2 weeks Jagger was pain free with no need<br />

for any type of pain killer and he remained<br />

this way for over two years, when we needed<br />

to do the protocol again. His diet was also<br />

changed from kibble to a prey model raw<br />

meat and bone diet and we stopped the use<br />

of all vaccines. No topical flea treatments and<br />

no more heartworm medications. Every dog<br />

in the house was put on this new way of living<br />

- the way that nature intended for them<br />

- and everyone flourished. Any new dogs<br />

that we’ve gotten over the years are all raised<br />

vaccine-free and chemical free.<br />

Q When did you start rearing your litters<br />

naturally?<br />

A After changing the way we raise our own<br />

dogs it was a natural progression to want the<br />

healthiest lives for our litters of pups. I had<br />

already seen the effects of modern rearing on<br />

some of the older dogs that came from our<br />

litters. One dog who started having seizures<br />

at 6 years old after his rabies vaccine and one<br />

dog that died of renal failure at 7 years old.<br />

I wanted long, vibrant and healthy lives for<br />

all our pups! That of course meant weaning<br />

them onto a raw diet, not worming them and<br />

sending them to their new homes vaccinefree.<br />

I was afraid at first that I would not be<br />

able to find enough homes that would be<br />

willing to raise their pup naturally but I was<br />

pleasantly surprised by how much people really<br />

wanted to learn and were open to giving<br />

their pup the best start in life. I have to admit<br />

that it was a bit scary the first time I sent<br />

pups off to their new homes vaccine-free. If<br />

I had vaccinated them and they became sick<br />

because of that - well then it wasn’t “my fault”,<br />

I was only doing what I was suppose to do -<br />

the “responsible” thing - but if I sent them<br />

to their new homes unvaccinated and they<br />

got sick, then it would be looked upon as my<br />

fault. I think this is the reason that vets will<br />

so often take the easy way out. Just give the<br />

vaccine or the medicine, no matter what the<br />

side-effects may be because then they are doing<br />

things by-the-book and will not be found<br />

at “fault”. Of course I don’t worry about my<br />

pups going off now with no vaccines; they are<br />

protected by nature and by their own strong<br />

immune systems that have not been compromised<br />

by the use of any foreign substances.<br />

Q What are your thoughts on genetic health<br />

issues?<br />

A My thoughts on what is a genetic condition<br />

have changed greatly since I started natural<br />

rearing. So often a breeder and their breeding<br />

program is “blamed” for so many health<br />

issues that effect our dogs today, mainly because<br />

no one wants to look any deeper into<br />

the real problem. It’s easier to just point a finger<br />

at someone’s breeding program and leave<br />

it on their plate to fix. I see now that many<br />

of those health issues are simply a matter of<br />

how your dog is raised - what they are fed<br />

and what chemicals are put on and into them<br />

Cats Cradle’s Annie at 11 years old<br />

that effect so much of their health. Renal/<br />

kidney failure has become an epidemic in<br />

the dog population with so many dogs dying<br />

or effected at a young age and yet the main<br />

reason dogs have renal problems is because<br />

of the junk that is in their kibble foods and<br />

the chemicals that are in their vaccines and<br />

what’s put into their bodies on a yearly basis.<br />

Hip dysplasia is another condition that<br />

I look at differently now. I used to see it as<br />

most other people do - an inherited polygenic<br />

disease - but now I see that it’s the way we<br />

raise our pups - what kind of nutrition and<br />

exercise your pup gets as it grows. Marc Torel<br />

and Klaus Dieter Kammerer of Germany<br />

published a book in 1997 titled “The Thirty<br />

Years’ War 1966-1996” regarding the role nutrition<br />

plays in developing HD. Unfortunate-<br />

Stop * Drop * Flop<br />

Bowsers Beds<br />

Available at:<br />

www.askmuddy.com<br />

Ask Muddy: The Dog Who Knows What’s Best For Him<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 9


ly it has not been translated into English yet,<br />

but a summary of the book can be read here<br />

- The Error of the Millennium in Veterinary<br />

Medicine, it’s a very interesting read.<br />

Q What advice would you give breeders who<br />

are just starting with natural rearing?<br />

A Trust in nature!! Natural rearing is not<br />

some new fad - it’s as old as time itself. It’s<br />

only been the past 70 years or so that we’ve<br />

started to raise our dogs the “modern way”<br />

and we can all see where that’s gotten us - so<br />

many more diseases, auto-immune issues,<br />

allergies and cancers in our dogs today. We<br />

seem to accept these things as the norm now,<br />

but they are not! We need to go back to a<br />

more natural way. Every living being’s immune<br />

system has been designed by nature<br />

to be able to care for itself, we need to believe<br />

in that and help it along when need be<br />

through natural means. It’s also wonderful to<br />

have a support group of link-minded people.<br />

There are many groups on the internet who<br />

deal with raw feeding, no vaccines and natural<br />

rearing and I would really suggest joining<br />

these groups. It’s also important to have the<br />

support of a homeopathic or holistic vet. I<br />

always know that no matter what comes up<br />

that Dr. Cynthia will have the answers. She<br />

was a great support when I reared my first<br />

litter of pups naturally.<br />

Q Has your faith in NR breeding ever been<br />

shaken?<br />

A No never! Once I started along this path<br />

it just all made so much sense. I have never<br />

questioned thats it’s the right way to raise our<br />

dogs and pups. I gives me a wonderful feeling<br />

to look at one of my dogs and know that they<br />

are as pure as nature can allow.<br />

Q Do you remember one defining moment<br />

in your journey into natural rearing?<br />

A I do remember when I joined a mailing<br />

group called “Just Say No To Vaccines”. I always<br />

knew that yearly vaccines were dangerous<br />

(even my children did not get the shots<br />

they were suppose to because I always had<br />

a bad felling about it) and I wanted to learn<br />

how to raise my dogs and pups with minimal<br />

vaccines and then realized that the people<br />

on this list were not vaccinating their dogs<br />

or puppies at all! I was horrified!! How could<br />

people send their pups out into the big bad<br />

world of viruses and germs without them<br />

being protected!? But if these people could<br />

do it and have healthy dogs then there must<br />

be more to it. That’s when I really started to<br />

investigate more on vaccines. I read every<br />

book that I could find, I visited hundreds of<br />

websites and joined many groups. I learned<br />

how the body’s immune system really works<br />

and what happens to it when a virus is given<br />

through a vaccine. I met some of the most<br />

amazing people who were willing to give<br />

their time and energy to answer my questions<br />

and help me learn. It didn’t take long<br />

- maybe only a couple of weeks - before I was<br />

totally against the use of any vaccines. I know<br />

that it takes some people longer to get used to<br />

a new idea and way of thinking but all of this<br />

just made so much sense to me that there was<br />

never a question.<br />

Q Is there anything else you would like to<br />

share?<br />

A Just think about what the average dog<br />

goes through during its first two years of life<br />

- wormed at 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks of age; vaccines<br />

approximately 3 times before the age of<br />

16 weeks, often times including up to 7 different<br />

live modified viruses; rabies vaccine at<br />

16 weeks old; topical flea treatments monthly<br />

during the warmer weather; second rabies<br />

vaccine at 1 year old; 5 or 7-way booster vaccines<br />

at 1 & 2 years old; heartworm meds<br />

monthly during the warmer season. All of<br />

these things contain dangerous chemicals<br />

and are a huge assault on your dog’s body.<br />

It’s a constant barrage on your dog’s immune<br />

system - month after month and year after<br />

year. And what is the result of all this “protection”<br />

that we feel must be given to our dogs?<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> are not meant to suffer from chronic<br />

skin and ear infections at two years old; endure<br />

seizures at four years old; die of renal<br />

failure at seven years old; or to be considered<br />

“old” at eight years; nor consumed by cancers<br />

at the age of nine. They are meant to be vibrant,<br />

healthy and full of energy and life well<br />

into their teens. You can achieve this long life<br />

for your dog. When we give our dogs’ bodies<br />

the opportunity to care for themselves<br />

through natural rearing your dog will reap<br />

the rewards – a long and healthy life. DNM<br />

Mary with Cats Cradle’s Turtle Dove<br />

10 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


the<br />

Apothecary<br />

Causticum<br />

A potassium compound which is unique<br />

to homeopathy, causticum is derived<br />

from lime and potassium sulphate.<br />

Causticum is often used in elderly dogs.<br />

It is used mainly for chronic rheumatic<br />

and arthritic conditions and paralysis,<br />

mainly of the bladder and larynx. There<br />

is chronic and increasing weakness in<br />

the vocal cords, bladder, facial muscles<br />

and extremities. There is also gradual<br />

emaciation.<br />

There may be deformity of the joints<br />

and loss of muscular strength. The dog<br />

may be restless at night and have faintlike<br />

loss of strength during the day. The<br />

weakness progresses into near-paralysis.<br />

There may be cracking and stiffness,<br />

most notably in the stifles, and the dog<br />

will walk unsteadily and fall rather easily.<br />

The dog requiring causticum will be<br />

chilly and quite drowsy. There may be<br />

cataracts present and inflammation or<br />

ulceration of the eyelids. There may also<br />

be an accumulation of ear wax and loss<br />

of hearing. Warts and a scaly nose may<br />

also be evident.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> requiring causticum will have a<br />

hoarse, raspy bark and possibly a cough.<br />

He may have difficulty lying down at<br />

night and the cough may disturb his<br />

sleep. Warts may also be present.<br />

Causticum has a strong indication in<br />

older, weak dogs with urinary incontinence.<br />

They may wet their beds and uri-<br />

nate involuntarily, especially with sneezing<br />

or coughing.<br />

There are a few key modalities for Causticum.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> will be worse with cold air,<br />

especially cold, dry winds. Cold, clear<br />

days will exacerbate symptoms. <strong>Dogs</strong> requiring<br />

Causticum will also worsen with<br />

the air movements just from motion.<br />

Symptoms will be better with heat and<br />

dogs will often seek the comfort of their<br />

bed, especially if it is in a warm location.<br />

Damp heat is preferred and the dog will<br />

do best on warm, damp or muggy days.<br />

It is important to note that there may<br />

be reactions if Causticum is given before<br />

or after Phosphorus.<br />

Carboneum Oxygenisatum is a complimentary<br />

remedy. Similar remedies<br />

Enlightened Animals<br />

Energy Healing and Spirit-Spirit Communication<br />

for People and Their Pets<br />

Give your dog the gift of love<br />

with Reiki, Healing Touch,<br />

Meridian and more<br />

Ellen Kohn<br />

www.enlightenedanimals.com<br />

(303) 670-1023<br />

that you might want to explore include<br />

Arsenicum Album, Rhus Tox and Phosphorus.<br />

DNM<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 11


THE SLIPPERY SUBJECT OF OILS FOR DOGS<br />

What You Need to Know<br />

About Oils for <strong>Dogs</strong><br />

(and Yourself!)<br />

by Deb Percival<br />

Fish oil supplements are the new black –<br />

for people and their pets. My family doctor<br />

recommends them. My veterinarian recommends<br />

them. My osteopath suggests I take<br />

them by the fistful.<br />

Numerous studies indicate that omega 3s<br />

might stave off a variety of diseases in people<br />

and pets. The evidence that omega 3s<br />

improve cardiovascular health is especially<br />

strong. While some other omega-3 benefits<br />

are less universally studied and results are<br />

more anecdotal, there is evidence that they<br />

help everything from brain function to cancer<br />

suppression, and more. The most easily<br />

assimilated omega-3s – EPA and DHA –<br />

come from oily, wild-caught, cold-water fish.<br />

The bazillion dollar question: Is that a good<br />

thing?<br />

DEAD OCEANS<br />

In 2003, before fish oil had ‘arrived’, the Pew<br />

Oceans Commission warned that the world’s<br />

oceans were in a state of “silent collapse,”<br />

threatening our food supply (not to mention<br />

the lives of everything that lives in the<br />

sea). Today the world’s fishing fleets are two<br />

to three times larger than what the oceans<br />

can sustain. Scientists predict that seafood<br />

stocks will totally collapse by 2048. At that<br />

point the oceans will be basically dead, consisting<br />

of algae and jelly fish. The thought is<br />

unbearable, but even if you don’t care about<br />

the oceans, know this - at least 70 percent of<br />

our oxygen is generated by ocean life. It’s estimate<br />

that our behavior over the next nine or<br />

so years will determine the fate of the oceans.<br />

At this chillingly pivotal time, people are rethinking<br />

their consumption of fish – in all<br />

forms.<br />

This article explores two fish-oil alternatives<br />

– coconut oil and organic butter from grassfed<br />

cows.<br />

COCONUT OIL<br />

The health benefits of adding coconut oil to<br />

your dog’s diet are many. Plus, coconut farms<br />

have been identified as a way to mitigate climate<br />

change.<br />

While fish oil is a long-chain fatty acid, coconut<br />

oil is a medium-chain triglyceride; also<br />

called a medium-chain fatty acid (MCFA). It<br />

got a bad rap for a while because it’s high in<br />

saturated fats, so there was a misconception<br />

that it was unhealthy for the heart. Today,<br />

it’s considered to be a heart-healthy oil. It is<br />

important to use organic, expeller-pressed,<br />

virgin coconut oil.<br />

COCONUT OIL BENEFITS FOR PEO-<br />

PLE AND DOGS<br />

Coconut oil is an omega 9 fatty acid. The<br />

lauric acid in coconut oil helps prevent heart<br />

problems like high cholesterol, reduces high<br />

blood pressure, and prevents atherosclerosis.<br />

In addition, coconut oil boosts the immune<br />

system, promotes normal thyroid function,<br />

improves nutrient absorption, aids in weight<br />

loss, relieves arthritis, provides relief from<br />

kidney problems, and helps reduce allergy<br />

symptoms. It helps with diabetes by improving<br />

the secretion and production of insulin,<br />

and helps the body use blood glucose more<br />

efficiently. It aids in stress relief, improves<br />

skin and coat, and helps control body and<br />

breathe odor. It is used in the Indian healing<br />

system known as Ayurveda.<br />

Coconut oil also can be used topically. Because<br />

of its antibacterial powers it is used to<br />

disinfect and heal wounds. It’s been reported<br />

to clear up warts, precancerous lesions, ringworm,<br />

bites and stings. I read a report of a<br />

dog owner whose dog had a bump on his<br />

nose for several weeks. The vet wasn’t concerned<br />

about it, so it went untreated until the<br />

owner read about coconut oil, put a dab on<br />

the bump once a day, and in three days it was<br />

gone. I’ve also heard that it’s great for helping<br />

dry up hot spots.<br />

My dogs are crazy about it, and start levitating<br />

as soon as I get the container out. (I put<br />

in their food two days a week.) It smells great,<br />

and if I get it on my hands I rub it in. I’ve read<br />

it’s good for dry, cracked paws, but when I<br />

tried that trick it was hard to get it past their<br />

tongues. It might be a two-person endeavor –<br />

possibly worthy of a YouTube video.<br />

DOSING<br />

Begin slowly. Add it to their food (or feed it<br />

to them off the spoon) and gradually work up<br />

to about 1 teaspoon per 10 pounds of body<br />

weight per day.<br />

Coconut oil is a detoxifying agent, killing<br />

viruses and harmful bacteria. If your dog<br />

seems tired or uncomfortable, or has diarrhea<br />

when you start using it, reduce the<br />

amount until the symptoms stop, and then<br />

increase it gradually.<br />

ORGANIC PASTURE BUTTER<br />

Here’s another interesting source of omega 3<br />

– raw, organic pasture butter from grass-fed<br />

cows – a supplement recommended by Dr.<br />

Michael Fox, a veterinarian with doctoral degrees<br />

in medicine and animal behavior, and<br />

author of many books on animal care.<br />

This butter reportedly contains 110 mg of<br />

CLA (conjugated linoleic acid), 120 mg of<br />

omega-3, and 219 mg of omega 6 essential<br />

fatty acids per 14 gram serving. The greater<br />

12 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


the percentage of a cow’s diet that comes<br />

from grass, the greater the amount of unsaturated<br />

fatty acids, the lower the amount of<br />

saturated fatty acids, and the more optimal<br />

the ratio of omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids.<br />

Butter made from the milk of pastured cows<br />

has also has higher levels of true Vitamin A,<br />

Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, and Vitamin<br />

K2.<br />

Organic pasture butter from grass-fed cows<br />

has appreciable amounts of short-and medium-chain<br />

fatty acids, which support immune<br />

function, boost metabolism and have<br />

anti-microbial properties.<br />

Choosing organic minimizes the risk of exposure<br />

to antibiotics or synthetic hormones<br />

and pesticides. Butter is rich in important<br />

trace minerals, including manganese, chromium,<br />

zinc, copper and selenium (a powerful<br />

antioxidant) and also is an excellent<br />

source of iodine.<br />

Iodine and Vitamin A are essential for proper<br />

thyroid gland function. The glycosphingolipids<br />

in butterfat aid in digestion. CLA<br />

has strong anti-cancer properties, and helps<br />

build muscle rather than store fat. CLA<br />

disappears when cows are fed even small<br />

amounts of grain and processed food.<br />

The Wulzen factor, or “anti stiffness” factor,<br />

is a compound that’s present in raw animal<br />

fat. Researcher Rosalind Wulzen discovered<br />

that this substance protects humans and animals<br />

from degenerative arthritis, hardening<br />

of the arteries, cataracts, and calcification of<br />

the pineal gland. Pasteurization destroys the<br />

Wulzen factor – it is only present in raw butter,<br />

cream and whole milk.<br />

FISH OIL<br />

If you are going to buy fish oil, give it to your<br />

dogs. It’s a waste for those of us who eat meat<br />

or fried foods, drink coffee or alcohol, or<br />

have stress in our lives. We can convert ALAs<br />

to DHAs and EPAs – inefficiently – but we<br />

can convert. A dog’s ability to convert plantbased<br />

omega-3s is very limited.<br />

I would suggest that you rotate your oils and<br />

not use fish oil on a daily basis, especially not<br />

in a prophylactic fashion. It’s likely to come<br />

to a decision of whether you love your dogs<br />

or your grand dogs more. Small-fish populations<br />

are collapsing: Most fish oil is made<br />

from small “prey” fish. The reason prey fish<br />

and sometimes squid are targeted is they’re<br />

low on the food chain and have short life<br />

spans, so the accumulation of pollutants is<br />

less than it would be in larger, longer-lived<br />

fish.<br />

There are grim problems with using prey fish.<br />

For one thing, there aren’t enough of them<br />

for us and for their natural predators, which<br />

rely on them for food. Their populations are<br />

crashing. Current consumption is wiping out<br />

prey fish, which also leads to starvation and<br />

extinction for tuna, salmon, dolphins, seals,<br />

penguins, birds, and whales. Many of these<br />

species are already under serious stress from<br />

over fishing and other sustainability issues.<br />

Without adequate food they can’t recover.<br />

Our collective appetite for fish also complicates<br />

things. The oceans can’t provide the fish<br />

we want without the help of aquaculture, or<br />

farmed fish. Farmed fish are fed prey fish.<br />

Lots of prey fish. It takes approximately 20<br />

pounds of small fish to create 1 pound of fish<br />

for your dinner. That industry is frantically<br />

looking for alternative food sources.<br />

A recent report from the U.N. Food and Agriculture<br />

Organization (FAO) concluded that<br />

80% of all marine fish stocks are currently<br />

fully exploited, overexploited, depleted, or<br />

recovering from depletion; including stocks<br />

of the seven most important prey fisheries.<br />

The reading I’ve done on “sustainable fish”<br />

leads me to believe that there is no longer<br />

any such thing. If we don’t stop eating fish<br />

now, there will be no more fish, perhaps in<br />

our lifetimes.<br />

Toxins: All fish are contaminated with toxins.<br />

True, the lower on the food chain the<br />

fewer toxins, but they are still there, and they<br />

can still build up in your dog’s body, or yours.<br />

In addition, fish oil is processed – it’s not a<br />

whole food. Parts of the fish (guts, heads,<br />

fins, skin, or, in some cases the whole fish)<br />

are processed using high temperatures and<br />

harsh solvents, such as hexane and ethanol.<br />

Rancidity: The oil becomes rancid if exposed<br />

to light, heat, or air. Rancid oil is pro-inflammatory<br />

– just the opposite of what you want.<br />

Quality varies: consumerlab.com recently<br />

selected 24 products for review; 17 passed<br />

quality tests (they met requirements for<br />

freshness and purity, and contained the<br />

claimed amount of omega-3 fatty acids), and<br />

roughly 30% failed the tests.<br />

The amounts and ratios of EPA and DHA<br />

vary significantly from product to product.<br />

Only about a third of the oil from fish is EPA<br />

and DHA. Some companies offer a concentrated<br />

product. Some companies use semisynthetic<br />

(ester) forms of EPA and DHA,<br />

which may or may not be as active as the<br />

natural triacylglycerol forms.<br />

Hard to absorb: Omega 3s and 6s must exist<br />

in certain proportions. A diet high in omega<br />

6s (from processed food, fried food, caffeine,<br />

alcohol, etc.) blocks absorption of omega-3s.<br />

Stress is also a complicating factor. What a<br />

waste! So if you’re deciding whether you<br />

should take it or give it to your dog, perhaps<br />

your dog is the better choice!<br />

CONTRAINDICATIONS<br />

Fish oil does have a mild blood-thinning effect,<br />

so if your dog is on any blood-thinning<br />

drugs, be sure to consult your veterinarian<br />

before administering any supplements.<br />

Too much suppresses the immune system. In<br />

people, three grams is generally considered<br />

too much.<br />

ROTATE OILS<br />

I’ve decided to rotate oils for my family and<br />

my dogs. That rotation will include coconut<br />

oil, small amounts of organic butter from<br />

grass-fed cows, extra virgin olive oil, and a<br />

ground flax and cottage cheese mixture (my<br />

dogs are great with flax, but be aware that it<br />

can sometimes be an allergen). I may mix in<br />

a wild salmon oil on occasion. I’m hoping<br />

this will be a good solution for us all, for fish,<br />

and for future generations. DNM<br />

Deb Percival was fortunate to spend her childhood<br />

camping, hiking, backpacking, canoeing,<br />

fishing, vacationing at national parks with<br />

her family and their dog, and writing about<br />

her experiences. As an adult she coauthored<br />

two books (Strengthening America’s Competitiveness,<br />

and Street Smart Franchising), and<br />

owned and managed a large public relations<br />

firm. The latter eventually kept her from actually<br />

writing anything, so she sold it to return<br />

to her roots. Today she writes about animals,<br />

sustainability, eco-travel, and wellness for a<br />

number of magazines and websites. She and<br />

her husband share their house with two angels<br />

– one disguised as the magical rescue lab, and<br />

the other disguised as the wonderful snuggly<br />

lab.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 13


Nosodes have been used in homeopathic<br />

medicine since the mid 1800s. Nosodes are<br />

relatively unknown in veterinary practice<br />

and very controversial in holistic veterinary<br />

practice. Many benefits have been noted,<br />

including a decrease in the severity and frequency<br />

of disease. Although nosodes are still<br />

controversial as a replacement for traditional<br />

vaccinations, evidence of their safety and efficacy<br />

is growing.<br />

What are Nosodes?<br />

Nosodes are specialized homeopathic remedies<br />

that are prepared by taking actual<br />

diseased matter from a sick animal such<br />

as diseased tissue or nasal discharge. The<br />

preparation of a nosode involves a lengthy<br />

process of succussion and dilution of the<br />

original material using traditional homeopathic<br />

protocols until virtually no molecules<br />

of the crude substance remain, rendering the<br />

nosode safe for use. This process, called potentization,<br />

inactivates the original disease<br />

substance and converts the material into a<br />

bioenergetic remedy which interacts with<br />

the body’s energy field. The final product is a<br />

potent remedy that is an energetic blueprint<br />

of the actual disease.<br />

Nosodes are completely safe, easy to administer,<br />

and can be given to puppies much earlier<br />

than vaccines. Pregnant females can be<br />

treated with nosodes prior to giving birth,<br />

providing immunity to their litters before<br />

they are born.<br />

The difference between a nosode and a conventional<br />

vaccine is that there are no danger-<br />

ous chemicals and additives in the homeopathic<br />

remedy. Nosodes are also given orally<br />

whereas core vaccines are injected. Nosodes<br />

can be used in two ways: to protect against<br />

disease (called homeoprophylaxis), or as a<br />

remedy should the animal become ill. Nosodes<br />

restore health through vibrational energy.<br />

They interact with the body’s energy<br />

reserves, recalibrating positive and negative<br />

forces within the energy field and stimulating<br />

the body to heal and protect itself.<br />

When a nosode is given, the body recognizes<br />

the cellular structure and disease imprint,<br />

producing an immune response similar to actual<br />

exposure to the disease itself. Although<br />

this is difficult to prove scientifically, there<br />

are numerous examples of how nosodes have<br />

been used in homeoprophylaxis and to treat<br />

the onset of disease.<br />

Human Research<br />

Dr. Isaac Golden, an Australian homeopath,<br />

has done extensive research in the field of homeopathic<br />

childhood immunizations. Working<br />

directly with families who agreed to participate<br />

in a clinical trial of typical childhood<br />

diseases, Dr. Golden concluded that homeopathic<br />

immunizations were 90.4% effective.<br />

From 2001 to 2004, Dr. Golden also studied<br />

vaccine safety compared to homeopathic immunizations.<br />

He found that children who received<br />

standard vaccines were 15 more times<br />

likely to get asthma, 7 times more likely to<br />

get eczema and 2 times more likely to get allergies<br />

than those who were immunized by<br />

homeopathic preparations. His work is pub-<br />

Nosodes<br />

Can they replace vaccines?<br />

by: Ellen Kohn and Dr. Gerald Wessner DVM<br />

lished in his ground breaking books, ‘Vaccination<br />

and Homeoprophylaxis: A Review of<br />

Risks and Alternatives’, and ‘Homoeprophylaxis:<br />

A Ten Year Clinical Study’.<br />

Similar studies have been conducted in Cuba<br />

and Brazil using homeopathic immunizations<br />

during disease outbreaks. In fact, homeoprophylaxis<br />

intervention was used during<br />

a large-scale Leptospirosis outbreak in<br />

Cuba in 2007. Four different strains of the<br />

virus were combined in the homeopathic<br />

preparation, which was given to over two<br />

million people in high risk areas. Resulting<br />

data showed that in the areas where homeopathic<br />

intervention was used, the incidence<br />

of Leptospirosis fell below the historic median.<br />

This result suggested that the homeoprophylaxis<br />

succeeded in reducing the disease<br />

incidence and controlling the epidemic.<br />

This was one of the first examples of using<br />

large-scale homeoprophylaxis as a method<br />

for disease control.<br />

Brazilian statistics on the use of homeopathic<br />

immunizations were collected in the 1974<br />

outbreak of Meningococcal disease. Out of<br />

18,640 children who received homeopathic<br />

remedies, only 4 cases of meningococcal infection<br />

occurred, compared to 32 cases out of<br />

the 6,340 children who were not protected.<br />

This resulted in a 95% effectiveness rate for<br />

the homeopathically immunized children.<br />

These types of studies in childhood disease<br />

provide a reference point for veterinary studies<br />

which are difficult to document and collect.<br />

Clinical trials are costly and follow-ups<br />

may be more difficult in rural areas where<br />

.....continued on page 16<br />

14 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


NOSODES IN VETERINARY PRACTICE<br />

by: Dr. Gerald Wessner DVM<br />

A nosode is a specific remedy which is made from the disease material<br />

from animals and even humans. The material could be pus,<br />

nasal discharge, spinal fluid, diarrhea liquid, pleural and peritoneal<br />

effusions or even a parasite such as the heartworm.<br />

Homeopathic remedies are made by serial dilution and succusionthis<br />

combined process is called potentization. In the case of a homeopathic<br />

remedy the process starts with a sample of the material. For<br />

my example, I will use Arnica to describe the process. First, a leaf of<br />

the material is soaked in alcohol-this will become the Mother Tincture<br />

(the alcohol is usually like vodka or ethyl alcohol)-the time may<br />

range from an hour to a month depending if the material is leaves or<br />

bark or roots. Then a sample of this Mother Tincture is taken and<br />

diluted 1 to 100 with a mixture of alcohol and water. The sample is<br />

now succussed; pretend the sample is in a test tube and held in one<br />

hand and struck sharply against the other hand 100 times. This is<br />

now a 1C dilution. 1 for the first dilution and C meaning 100. This<br />

process is repeated until the desired dilution is reached, be it 12, 30,<br />

100 or 200. Now we have a remedy called Arnica 30C. This same<br />

process is used to make nosodes. Most nosodes I use are 30C in<br />

strength.<br />

In my practice, I use nosodes both prophylactically and in the event<br />

of exposure to disease. For example, I recommend that my clients<br />

keep vaccines to a minimum or zero and use nosodes for protection.<br />

In puppies, I will administer a reduced amount of modified live combo<br />

vaccine at the first visit to help with starting the immune response<br />

and then recommend that after a few weeks to socialize the pups<br />

by allowing them to visit pet stores, dog parks or areas frequented<br />

by other dogs. My theory at this point is to rely on the replication<br />

(and elimination of the replicated virus through urine, etc.) of the<br />

MLV canine vaccines used in other dogs to help boost the antibody<br />

titers in the puppy. In the past 3-5 years, utilizing this procedure, no<br />

incidences of canine disease have been reported to me. Of course,<br />

this cannot be performed with the Rabies vaccine.<br />

I also use the Bach Bowel Nosodes (in combination with well prescribed<br />

homeopathic remedies) in curing chronic diarrhea and digestive<br />

issues in all species of animals. In horses, a sarcoid nosode<br />

is used to get rid of a benign growth that may cause the animal to be<br />

unusable because either it rubs an associated area or equipment such<br />

as girth, saddle , harness or bridle.<br />

Some of the most successful nosodes I have used have been made<br />

from spinal fluid, serum from infected West Nile positive horses<br />

and pus collected from horses afflicted with Pigeon Fever. In my research<br />

over the years in studying homeopathy, I have found mention<br />

of a veterinarian curing distemper dogs in the early 1940’s , a physician<br />

recommending people take the Anthrax nosode to prevent<br />

anthrax and South American countries relying on nosodes in epi-<br />

demics. Nosodes are<br />

an integral part of my<br />

veterinary practice and<br />

I am fortunate to have<br />

found how to use these<br />

wonderful homeopathic<br />

remedies.<br />

Recent evidence has come to light to show that unvaccinated dogs<br />

are now showing positive titers. For many years holistic veterinarians<br />

believed that nosodes protected through an obscure energetic<br />

process, but now more scientific evidence has come to light to show<br />

that it is possible for antibodies to be produced in the body without<br />

the antigens from the vaccine, especially when a killed vaccine like<br />

rabies is administered. Much more research is needed in this area to<br />

not only protect the animals, but also to protect the human public.<br />

SCHEDULE FOR IMMUNIZATION WITH NOSODES<br />

It is recommended that dog owners work closely with a homeopathic<br />

veterinarian for a nosode consultation and follow-up. The following<br />

are general guidelines for nosode usage.<br />

Pregnant females may be given nosodes to pass immunity to the unborn<br />

puppies.<br />

Puppies can be given homeopathic nosodes beginning at three weeks<br />

of age. The suggested dosage for dogs of all ages irrespective of previous<br />

orthodox vaccinations is the same.<br />

One dose given daily by mouth for the first three days then…<br />

One dose once a week for six weeks then…<br />

One dose given once a month for one or two years.<br />

I have had a couple of patients become lethargic after nosode administration<br />

after using for 3 to 5 years(these animals were also sensitive<br />

to vaccines), so I don’t think giving them continually monthly is necessary<br />

after the first couple of years of administration.<br />

Presently I urge clients to protect their animals with nosodes and<br />

not vaccinate, as there can be serious issues associated with vaccines<br />

and also the often repeated vaccines. Recent information supplied<br />

by noted immunologist Dr. Ronald Schultz has shown the parvo vaccine<br />

giving positive titers for 7 years, the distemper 15, the para-influenza<br />

9 and the rabies 7. For years, holistic veterinary practitioners<br />

have been warning that vaccines can be harmful and an article from<br />

Purdue University has shown DNA damage following vaccines and<br />

another study shows auto-immune thyroid antibodies produced after<br />

rabies vaccines. A Google search for vaccinosis, as of this writing,<br />

produced 2,480 articles: to me this shows that this is a real issue otherwise<br />

nobody would be writing about this clear and present danger.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 15


nosodes are more commonly used within<br />

farming communities. Nevertheless, success<br />

stories are emerging based on empirical<br />

evidence that supports the use of nosodes<br />

as a viable alternative to vaccines in routine<br />

health care.<br />

Homeopathic Immunization in <strong>Dogs</strong><br />

Dr. Christopher Day, British veterinary homeopath,<br />

has been using nosodes in his<br />

practice for 35 years. Evidence of reduced<br />

rates of distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis,<br />

parvovirus and kennel cough has encouraged<br />

him to recommend nosodes to his clients<br />

for prevention and treatment of disease.<br />

In 1985, Dr. Day documented the successful<br />

use of nosodes in a kennel cough outbreak.<br />

The trial was done in a day care and there<br />

were 214 dogs participating including both<br />

vaccinated and unvaccinated dogs. The nosode<br />

was introduced by placing it in the dogs’<br />

drinking water.<br />

Remarkably, out of a total of 214 dogs that<br />

were treated with the kennel cough nosode,<br />

the incidence of actual, full-blown disease<br />

was only 1.9% out of 214 dogs, and the majority<br />

of dogs who did contract kennel cough<br />

exhibited only minor symptoms. The vaccinated<br />

dogs had a higher incidence of disease<br />

at 4.7% whereas only 0.7% of the unvaccinated<br />

dogs showed symptoms. Minor<br />

symptoms were expressed by 42.5% of the<br />

dogs, with 59.7% of vaccinated dogs showing<br />

minor symptoms, compared to 26.7% of<br />

unvaccinated dogs.<br />

This study shows that nosodes can be effective<br />

in disease prevention, and when dogs do<br />

contract disease, the severity of symptoms<br />

can be reduced with their use.<br />

The alarming increase in autoimmune conditions,<br />

allergies, cancer and other canine<br />

health issues due to vaccine reactions is a<br />

known fact. Pet owners are now seeking alternatives<br />

to keep their dogs healthy while<br />

preventing disease and illness. The growing<br />

interest in nosodes comes at a time when<br />

the safety and efficacy of vaccines are being<br />

questioned.<br />

As an integral part of the homeopathic family,<br />

nosodes are dog friendly for several reasons.<br />

Because their action works across the<br />

mucous membranes of the mouth, it is not<br />

necessary to swallow the medicine. Dosing<br />

is easy since the mouth doesn’t have to be<br />

opened and the remedy can be placed on the<br />

gum or inside the lip. The single dose powder<br />

is sweet tasting.<br />

The immune response to nosodes offers a<br />

more natural response to disease without the<br />

introduction of killed or modified viruses<br />

and harmful preservatives that can weaken<br />

the immune system. Unlike vaccines, nosodes<br />

are both safe and effective.<br />

Can nosodes replace vaccines? What we do<br />

know is nosodes are working with a degree<br />

of efficacy to warrant further study and data<br />

collection. We know that they are a safe alternative<br />

to vaccines, and that they have been<br />

proven for homeoprophylaxis in human<br />

clinical trials. Because of their safety record,<br />

health benefits, and even the lower cost, nosodes<br />

are gaining popularity among holistic<br />

veterinarians and pet owners who are willing<br />

to give them a serious chance. DNM<br />

Ellen Kohn is a Reiki Master Teacher, Healing<br />

Touch for Animals® Certified Practitioner<br />

(HTACP), Certified Aromatherapist, Meridian<br />

Practitioner and Animal Communicator.<br />

She works with Alaskan single remedy and<br />

blended formulas in her energy healing work.<br />

Ellen founded The Kohn Foundation (www.<br />

thekohnfoundation.org) in The Bahamas to<br />

assist the children and animals of Grand Bahama.<br />

Ellen lives in Colorado with her husband and<br />

seven pets. Visit her on the web at:<br />

www.enlightenedanimals.com<br />

Dr. Gerald Wessner graduated from the University<br />

of Pennsylvania in 1965 and spent two<br />

years in the U.S. Army at Ft Leonard Wood ,<br />

MO as the Assistant Post Veterinarian. After<br />

the army he worked in private practice at several<br />

race tracks in the northeast and opened<br />

a small animal practice in Pennsylvania. In<br />

the late 70’s Dr. Wessner started learning and<br />

practicing acupuncture and in the late 80’s<br />

he started an exclusive acupuncture practice.<br />

From 90-95 he was the State Veterinarian at<br />

Tampa Bay Race Track in Tampa, FL and in<br />

1995 started an exclusive homeopathic practice.<br />

Shortly after this, he moved the practice<br />

to Summerfield, FL and continues to practice<br />

there.<br />

The practice consists of both clinic hours and<br />

phone consultations. Dr. Wessner has been<br />

very successful treating such diseases as EPM,<br />

Herpes (infectious, auto-immune and neurological),<br />

Lymes Disease and Syndrome, Parvo,<br />

Distemper, Strangles, Potomac Horse Fever,<br />

Pigeon Fever, Heartworm Infestation, Colic,<br />

Snakebite, Vaccinosis, Pancreatitis and a host<br />

of other diseases.<br />

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16 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


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Gemmotherapy<br />

A Way to Help Our Animal Friends<br />

Achieve Optimal Cell Replication<br />

by Stephen Reeve Blake, DVM, CVA, CVH<br />

The beauty of Gemmotherapy is that it is a<br />

gentle system of medicine that provides both<br />

a quantum and Newtonian healing potential<br />

for our friends the animals.<br />

I have known about this system of medicine<br />

for over thirty years and have used it extensively<br />

in my practice for the past 10 years<br />

with amazing results. I use this modality in<br />

every patient I see. I show the client how to<br />

use it both in a treatment format, as well as a<br />

preventative manner.<br />

Gemmotherapy is a drainage system developed<br />

in Europe over 30 years ago. Preliminary<br />

research on using plant buds therapeutically<br />

was started by Dr. Pol Henry of<br />

Belgium in the 1950’s. Max Tetau, M.D., after<br />

extensive clinical research on immature<br />

plant materials, introduced the therapeutic<br />

technique known as Gemmotherapy in 1971.<br />

The buds or young shoots of the immature<br />

plants are macerated and extracted with<br />

glycerin for 21 days, then made into a 1X<br />

potency. These extracts are high in growth<br />

factors, which contain the phyto-hormones,<br />

auxins and gibberellins. These active ingredients<br />

are presents in the buds, but begin to<br />

disappear as the plant matures. Auxins have<br />

a fetal hormonal action, which is found only<br />

in the buds of plants. Gibberellins stimulate<br />

RNA and protein synthesis. They are also<br />

only present in the buds and not in the whole<br />

plant. Researchers have found that utilization<br />

of this process releases the greatest amount<br />

of healing potential from the plants.<br />

There are 60 plants utilized in the system of<br />

Gemmotherapy I use from Boiron. Each of<br />

these plant extracts has very specific actions<br />

on any living organism. Much like homeopathic<br />

remedies, they can be used to help<br />

many organ and organ systems. They work<br />

well in combination and are well tolerated by<br />

both the animal and the caregivers.<br />

I have a rule in my practice that I have used<br />

for decades: I only use products on animals<br />

that have been thoroughly tested on people<br />

and found to be safe. Testing on animals is<br />

at best subjective and harmful to animals<br />

much of the time. By testing on humans, we<br />

are able to get a more scientific evaluation<br />

of the action and results we are observing in<br />

our patients.<br />

The main principle behind Gemmotherapy<br />

is drainage and detoxification of the organism<br />

at its cellular level. By accomplishing<br />

this process, we give the doctor who resides<br />

within each patient a chance to go to work.<br />

Drainage in our patients has changed since<br />

the times of Hahnemann, Kent or Hering’s<br />

times. Hormones, vaccinations, drugs and<br />

petro-chemicals are rampant in our society<br />

as compared to Hahnemann, Kent and Hering’s<br />

time. Environmental toxins, miasms<br />

and our own metabolic processes can block<br />

replication of normal cells. Without these<br />

cell replications, we have organ failure, which<br />

is the disease process we see in our practices.<br />

The definitions of Health and Healing I<br />

share with all of my patients are very simple.<br />

Health and Healing are optimum cell replication.<br />

Gemmotherapy simply assists the<br />

doctor that resides within each patient to<br />

increase the drainage process so that healthy<br />

cells have a chance to replicate, and the doctor<br />

within is thereby working on ‘healing<br />

thyself.’<br />

After evaluating each patient individually<br />

and assessing their current level of toxicity,<br />

I select one to eight Gemmotherapies and<br />

have them administer them at a frequency<br />

suited to their animal’s particular needs and<br />

responses to treatment.<br />

If a patient has a great deal of physical pathology,<br />

I recommend 1 to 5 drops and rotate<br />

them, so that on any one given day they only<br />

get one Gemmotherapy at a time. In very<br />

sensitive patients, I will dilute one drop in a<br />

gallon of water to a ½ cup of water and have<br />

the client administer a single drop and wait<br />

to see the response of the animal to the Gemmotherapy<br />

chosen.<br />

18 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


It is extremely important to make sure that<br />

you understand what healing is all about, so<br />

you act and do not react to symptoms your<br />

pet generates in the process of healing. The<br />

concept of starting and stopping a remedy<br />

must be understood so you do not treat too<br />

fast and make your friend uncomfortable by<br />

accelerating the detoxification process too<br />

quickly.<br />

If I see a patient react to the dose I have<br />

prescribed, I stop the remedy immediately<br />

and allow the dose to act, much like in homeopathy,<br />

and then once I see the results I<br />

move forward with the use of the remedy. I<br />

explain to the client that our goal is to get to<br />

a point where we can give a few drops of the<br />

Gemmotherapy with no detectable physical<br />

or emotional response to the medicine for<br />

a week and then we are ready to proceed to<br />

maintenance.<br />

The beauty of this system is you can start<br />

your pet on this program along with existing<br />

health care programs you may be using<br />

and get a complementary effect. The chronic<br />

debilitated cases should be started out slowly.<br />

It is also essential to make sure you understand<br />

the potential healing phases or ‘provings,’<br />

which, simply put, means symptomatic<br />

worsening of the case before your pet gets<br />

better. I have found that dosing between 1<br />

and 5 drops, 1 to 2 times per day, will prevent<br />

this. If you have an ultra-sensitive patient, I<br />

would suggest mixing one drop in a gallon to<br />

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half cup of spring water and giving one drop<br />

of this mixture until you are comfortable<br />

with the reaction. I then reduce the amount<br />

of water and gradually increase the dose of<br />

the remedy until I reach 5 drops per day with<br />

no adverse reaction. At this point, if there are<br />

no more symptoms of the original disease<br />

state, I have them stop and go to a maintenance<br />

dose of 5 drops once per week thereafter<br />

as a preventive aspect of the program. Areas<br />

of the body most negatively impacted by<br />

our environment need continued support to<br />

prevent them from rebuilding toxins which<br />

can inhibit the body’s ability to replicate cells.<br />

Since most toxins impact the cardiovascular<br />

system, digestive system, lung/large intestine,<br />

kidney/bladder and liver/gallbladder,<br />

these are prime areas of concentration for<br />

your drainage treatment and prevention.<br />

My experience with Gemmotherapy in the<br />

equine is limited to my phone consultation<br />

clients but my findings have been the same<br />

as in the dog, bird, cat, reptiles, etc; it helps<br />

all animals in all the species I have treated as<br />

part of their care. I recommend you give it<br />

orally in a treat or in their food at a dose of<br />

5 to 20 drops per treatment. They tolerate it<br />

very well and I have yet to have any rejections<br />

by my horse patients. If I have a horse<br />

that does not like it orally, I have the client<br />

massage it into the area of concern or into<br />

the inside of their ears (All the acupuncture<br />

points for the entire body are found in this<br />

location) When I use it topically, I refer to it<br />

as Gemmo Acupuncture and it is very effective.<br />

Once the patient is clear of symptoms,<br />

I recommend going on a maintenance dose<br />

of once per week for helping to prevent a return<br />

of degenerative predisposition of each<br />

patient.<br />

The most important part of any drainagesystem<br />

application is in explaining to the<br />

pet-caregiver the purpose of the medicine<br />

prescribed. I explain that each Gemmotherapy<br />

is specific for detoxifying and<br />

strengthening the particular organ system<br />

that needs drainage and support. I also explain<br />

that animals may get worse before they<br />

get better and if this should happen I have<br />

you stop the remedy and wait until they are<br />

stable before beginning the remedy again. I<br />

explain to my clients, we are seeing the body<br />

responding to the medicine and they will feel<br />

better once the toxins are flushed from their<br />

bodies. The beauty of this system is that it is<br />

simple, gentle and easy to explain. DNM<br />

Dr. Blake graduated from the University of<br />

Arizona 1969 with a BS in animal science.<br />

He graduated from Colorado State University<br />

in 1973 where he received his DVM. He<br />

has practiced small medicine for the past 36<br />

years in San Diego, California. The past 30<br />

years he has specialized in alternative veterinary<br />

medicine, utilizing Classical Homeopathy,<br />

nutrition, glandular therapy, massage,<br />

Aromatherapy, Acupuncture, Gemmotherapy,<br />

Oligotherapy and Bach Flowers.<br />

Dr. Blake graduated from Dr. Richard Pitcairn’s<br />

first Veterinary certification course in<br />

1993. He had been utilizing homeopathy in<br />

his practice for 13 years prior to taking the<br />

course. Certified in classical homeopathy by<br />

the Academy of Veterinary Homeopathy in<br />

1993 and in acupuncture by the International<br />

Veterinary Acupuncture Society in 1990. He<br />

now has a limited consultation practice in San<br />

Diego, CA.<br />

Dr. Blake has been a lecturer at the American<br />

Holistic Veterinary Medical Association<br />

national conventions for the past 10 years.<br />

He has given many lectures on Homeopathy,<br />

Aromatherapy, Bach Flowers, Gemmotherapy,<br />

Oligotherapy, nutrition and Bovine Colostrum.<br />

He also hosts a monthly Internet health<br />

newsletter, The Pet Whisperer , for animals<br />

and people, which is read by thousands of pet<br />

owners and veterinarians around the world.<br />

Dr. Blake has been published in many periodicals<br />

such as the American Holistic Veterinary<br />

Medical Journal, The Whole Dog Journal, The<br />

Whole Horse Journal, Animal Wellness <strong>Magazine</strong><br />

and many others. He has a chapter in the<br />

Complimentary and Alternative Veterinary<br />

Medicine Principles and Practice on Bach<br />

Flowers in Veterinary medicine, and has just<br />

finished writing and illustrating his first book,<br />

The Pet Whisperer, which is available through<br />

The Pet Whisperer Publishing Company at<br />

www.thepetwhisperer.com<br />

Dr. Blake has been on television and radio talk<br />

shows spreading the word about alternative<br />

veterinary medicine for many years. He is on<br />

many Internet lists sharing his knowledge with<br />

those who want to learn more about alternative<br />

medicine for their pets and their families<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 19


MICROCHIPS<br />

Are pet owners being misled?<br />

Microchips are being implanted in dogs and<br />

cats by veterinarians, animal shelters and<br />

breeders for identification purposes. Microchips<br />

are also being implanted by members<br />

of the public who have taken a brief microchipping<br />

course; either online or in person.<br />

Fish, ferrets, horses, alpacas, turtles, elephants,<br />

birds, llamas, laboratory animals,<br />

zoo animalsand even snakes are being<br />

chipped. But are microchips a reliable form<br />

of identification? And are there health risks<br />

associated with the implants?<br />

Microchip implants are marketed as a safe<br />

and permanent form of identification that<br />

lasts the lifetime of the animal. They are also<br />

marketed as a way to reunite lost or stolen<br />

pets with their owners, to significantly reduce<br />

the number of pets in shelters, to identify<br />

and punish owners of dangerous dogs;<br />

and to prevent bad breeding practices and<br />

cruelty to animals.<br />

Reasons used to promote and sell implantable<br />

microchips may sound appealing. Before<br />

being enticed by carefully crafted advertising<br />

that is being used to not only convince people<br />

to have their animals microchipped, but<br />

also to implement mandatory animal chipping<br />

legislation, we should examine the facts.<br />

HEALTH RISKS<br />

Consumers are repeatedly told that microchip<br />

implants are safe. So safe, in fact, that<br />

pharmaceutical giant Merial says scientific<br />

studies show that microchip implants are totally<br />

painless, perfectly well tolerated by the<br />

animal and that there is no risk of itchiness,<br />

allergic reactions or abscesses. Merial even<br />

claims that European experience shows that<br />

microchips are never rejected from the body.<br />

However, published scientific studies and<br />

adverse microchip reports recorded by the<br />

British Small Animal Veterinary Association<br />

(BSAVA) prove otherwise.<br />

Scientific studies involving mice and rats<br />

show that test animals have developed aggressive<br />

and lethal microchip-induced cancerous<br />

growths. Scientific reports also show<br />

that chipped zoo animals have developed<br />

microchip-associated cancerous growths.<br />

Medical reports and scientific studies also<br />

reveal that dogs and cats have developed aggressive<br />

cancerous growths at the site of their<br />

microchip implants.<br />

In 2009, a Yorkshire Terrier named Scotty<br />

developed epitheliotropic lymphoma at the<br />

site of his Schering-Plough Home Again microchip<br />

implant. Little Scotty died within<br />

months of developing cancer; his death coinciding<br />

with his sixth birthday.<br />

In October 2010, a lawsuit was filed in the US<br />

by Andrea Rutherford against Merck Sharp<br />

& Dohme and Digital Angel Inc. because<br />

her cat, Bulkin, developed cancer at the site<br />

of his Home Again microchip implant. The<br />

results of the lawsuit are pending.<br />

Scotty after tumor removal<br />

20 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


Many advocates of microchipping say<br />

the risk that your pet will develop cancer<br />

from a microchip implant is “negligible”<br />

to “nonexistent.” Some even say that the<br />

microchip-cancer risk is an “Internet urban<br />

legend.” But ask yourself how negligible<br />

the microchip-cancer risk is if it’s your<br />

pet that develops cancer. Ask yourself why<br />

decades of scientific data prove that an object<br />

implanted in the body can cause cancer,<br />

yet nay-sayers of the microchip-cancer<br />

risk claim that microchip implants cannot<br />

cause cancer.<br />

Animals have also experienced neurological<br />

damage as a result of microchips: “A<br />

1.6 kg, six-week-old Tibetan Terrier was<br />

admitted with a 12 hour history of acute<br />

onset of progressive tetraparesis following<br />

insertion of a microchip to the dorsal<br />

cervical region,” write T. J. Smith and Noel<br />

Fitzpatrick of Fitzpatrick Referrals in the<br />

UK.<br />

Animals have also died due to the microchip<br />

implant procedure. In 2004, the BSAVA reported<br />

that a kitten died suddenly when it<br />

was chipped. “During the postmortem examination<br />

the microchip was found in the<br />

brain stem,” writes the BSAVA.<br />

In 2009, a young Chihuahua named Charlie<br />

Brown died within hours of being chipped.<br />

Charlie died from “an extreme amount of<br />

bleeding” from the “little hole in the skin<br />

where the (microchip implant) needle went<br />

in,” says Dr. Reid Loken, the board-certified<br />

veterinarian who performed the procedure.<br />

Lori Ginsberg, Charlie’s owner, says, “I<br />

wasn’t in favor of getting Charlie chipped,<br />

but it was the law.” Ginsberg adds: “It’s horrible<br />

to live in a country where your choices<br />

are being taken away and you are unable to<br />

make decisions about your family and your<br />

life … Politicians should not take away my<br />

right to do what is best for my pet.”<br />

“This technology is supposedly so<br />

great until it’s your animal that dies.”<br />

Lori Ginsberg, Charlie Brown’s owner.<br />

When presented with cases like Scotty’s,<br />

Bulkin’s, Charlie Brown’s and others, many<br />

people justify the health risks of chipping by<br />

saying that adverse reactions to microchips<br />

are rare. The risks however, are vastly un-<br />

derestimated as veterinarians and animal<br />

shelters are not required to report adverse<br />

reactions so only an extremely small number<br />

of these cases are reported.<br />

DECEPTIVE ADVERTISING<br />

Although microchip implants are marketed<br />

as a permanent form of identification they<br />

can stop working or be expelled from the<br />

animal’s body. Microchips are also known<br />

to migrate and become lost within the body,<br />

making identification difficult.<br />

Also, unbeknownst to the majority of pet<br />

owners, microchip numbers can be duplicated:<br />

more than one animal can have the<br />

same identification number. Barbara Masin<br />

of Electronic Identification Devices, Ltd<br />

states: “I went to the USDA listening sessions<br />

and offered to show them the problem<br />

with duplication possibilities, but they<br />

didn’t want to see it. The situation is very<br />

political”.<br />

“There are certain people involved within<br />

the USDA who have very close ties to certain<br />

manufacturers. There is an underlying<br />

agenda, unfortunately, and this is not for<br />

the good of the country.”<br />

Another well-known slogan used to sell microchips<br />

is: “Microchips help reunite lost<br />

and stolen pets with their owners.” But this<br />

catchy phrase is deceptive and provides a<br />

false sense of security for pet owners who<br />

believe that their pet’s chip can be read by<br />

all microchip scanners.<br />

Dr. Patricia Khuly, VMD of the Sunset Animal<br />

Clinic in Miami, Florida warns: “…<br />

not all scanners are created equal. Some are<br />

better than others at reading a wide variety<br />

of microchips. That means your pet may get<br />

lost, found, scanned and euthanized if the<br />

scanner comes up ‘empty.’”<br />

Charlie Brown<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 21


Microchip induced tumor<br />

Tragically, an 8 month old American Pit Bull<br />

Terrier named Hadden was euthanized at the<br />

Stafford County, Virginia, Animal Shelter after<br />

the scanner used to read his chip could<br />

not detect the implant.<br />

Lisa Massey, Hadden’s owner, says, “They<br />

[shelter employees] just explained that they<br />

were very sorry … that they had scanned<br />

Hadden twice and nothing registered.” Even<br />

under ideal controlled conditions, no scanners<br />

have 100% sensitivity for all microchips.<br />

Another important point that pet owners<br />

must be aware of pertains to recovering their<br />

stolen microchipped pet. Specifically, if your<br />

chipped pet is stolen, the chip does not guarantee<br />

that you will find your pet. Also, recent<br />

cases in the UK reveal that the chip does<br />

not provide proof of ownership. So, even if<br />

you locate your stolen, microchipped pet, it<br />

is possible that your pet will not be returned<br />

to you. In April 2010, Dave Moorhouse was<br />

contacted by Anibase, a microchip database<br />

company, asking if he wanted to change the<br />

ownership records of his Jack Russell Terrier,<br />

Rocky. Mr. Moorhouse told Anibase that<br />

Rocky had been stolen and asked where he<br />

was but Anibase refused to provide information<br />

regarding Rocky’s whereabouts.<br />

Steven Wildridge, managing director of Animalcare,<br />

the company that owns and operates<br />

Anibase, says: “This is not a choice, it’s<br />

an obligation under the Data Protection Act.<br />

If the individuals involved do not want us<br />

to pass on their details to the original owner<br />

then we cannot do so unless compelled to<br />

following a criminal or civil proceeding.”<br />

Although Rocky’s microchip was registered<br />

to Mr. Moorhouse, the police concluded<br />

there was no criminal case and refused to<br />

help him find Rocky. A Huddersfield County<br />

Court judge ruled that the situation was<br />

out of his jurisdiction. Mr. Moorhouse asks,<br />

“What’s the point of having your pet microchipped<br />

if you can’t get him back?”<br />

Those who promote and/or profit from microchips<br />

also claim that microchipping will<br />

significantly reduce the number of pets in<br />

shelters. This claim is not substantiated by<br />

accurate, long-term, independent studies. In<br />

fact, in the few short-term studies that used<br />

carefully selected animal shelters to test microchips,<br />

scanners and databases, researchers<br />

noticed “… microchipping … is not an<br />

infallible system, and it is not realistic to expect<br />

100% performance.”<br />

Implantable microchips are also promoted<br />

for use in dangerous dogs so their owners can<br />

be identified and held responsible for their<br />

dog’s bad behavior. The limitation is owners<br />

of dangerous dogs will probably find a way<br />

to avoid having their dogs chipped. Owners<br />

of “dangerous” chipped dogs can also easily<br />

have the chip removed, either surgically or<br />

by some inhumane method, in order to avoid<br />

being identified.<br />

Microchips are also promoted as a way to<br />

prevent bad breeding practices and cruelty to<br />

animals. A proposal has been made in Wales<br />

to implement mandatory chipping of dogs in<br />

breeding premises. RSPCA inspector Richard<br />

Abbott says the charity has found dogs<br />

in “dark, damp, ammonia-smelling” conditions<br />

with “no bedding whatsoever” and<br />

with “puppies dead or dying next to them.”<br />

Unfortunately, compulsory chipping will<br />

not prevent bad breeding practices, unhy-<br />

gienic conditions or cruelty to animals by<br />

bad breeders, those involved in puppy mills,<br />

or anyone else for that matter. Instead, it is<br />

likely that chips and insertion devices will be<br />

purchased via the Internet to reduce costs,<br />

and the implant procedure will be done by<br />

insensitive, untrained individuals in stressful<br />

and unhygienic conditions. As a result, puppies<br />

will suffer and/or die due to infections,<br />

abscesses, bleeding, neurological damage<br />

and cancer caused by the implants. Meanwhile,<br />

the conditions in which the dogs and<br />

puppies live will remain the same.<br />

“There have been concerns about the implanted<br />

chip causing problems; various<br />

Internet ‘urban legends’ have tried to link<br />

microchips and a rare form of cancer. To<br />

date, we are not aware of any scientific<br />

data confirming this. In our opinion, the<br />

risk is negligible to nonexistent.” Dr. Ellen<br />

Friedman DVM: Newburgh Veterinary<br />

Hospital; Newburgh, NY.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Real-life evidence shows that microchip implants<br />

are an unreliable and potentially dangerous<br />

form of identification. In spite of the<br />

risks, microchip companies and advocates of<br />

microchipping continue to mislead pet owners<br />

by saying that microchips are reliable and<br />

safe. In addition, mandatory animal microchipping<br />

legislation continues to be enacted<br />

around the world.<br />

It is important, therefore, that pet owners<br />

educate themselves regarding problems associated<br />

with microchips, and share the information<br />

with other pet owners, veterinarians,<br />

animal shelters and those involved in<br />

microchipping policies. Pet owners should<br />

also become involved in the process of reporting<br />

adverse microchip reactions, otherwise<br />

adverse consequences of microchipping<br />

will continue to be grossly under-reported.<br />

It is important that pet owners work together<br />

to reverse mandatory microchipping legislation<br />

and prevent further microchipping legislation<br />

from being enacted. DNM<br />

Article graciously provided by Noble Leon,<br />

a website dedicated to microchip awareness.<br />

Visit http://noble-leon.com<br />

22 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


Hawthorn<br />

Secret Garden<br />

Hawthorn is an outstanding herb for elderly<br />

dogs. Although it’ strongest action<br />

is on the cardiovascular system, it can<br />

have many indications for your older<br />

dog.<br />

Hawthorn is a small tree with sharp<br />

thorns that are readily embedded in<br />

dogs’ feet when they are stepped on.<br />

Regardless of its dangers in your yard,<br />

Hawthorn trees yield reddish berries<br />

which, along with the flowers and leaf<br />

buds, can be easily fed to your dog in either<br />

a fresh or dry form. You can also<br />

make a tincture or tea. Hawthorn trees<br />

of various species are abundant and can<br />

be found in thickets and meadows in<br />

most of North America.<br />

The fruit of hawthorn is the best cardiotonic<br />

available. It improves the general<br />

function of the heart and can steady and<br />

strengthen a weak or irregular heartbeat.<br />

Hawthorn is so powerful in fact, that it<br />

has been shown to be as effective as digitalis<br />

but in a safer, milder form. There<br />

is no danger of side effects or cumulative<br />

danger with hawthorn. In patients<br />

already on digitalis, giving hawthorn at<br />

the same time can help patients lower<br />

their dose of digitalis by nearly half.<br />

Hawthorn also functions to dilate the<br />

coronary vessels and those of the brain.<br />

Flavinoid, the red pigment found in<br />

hawthorn berries, is the compound most<br />

responsible for its tonic effect on the<br />

smooth muscles. Although flavinoids<br />

are found in many fruits and vegetables,<br />

hawthorn is the richest natural source.<br />

Hawthorn is not only useful for older<br />

dogs. It is a valuable daily supplement<br />

for working dogs who may undergo<br />

continued cardiac stress. Sled dogs, agility<br />

dogs, herding and bird dogs would all<br />

benefit from this herb.<br />

Hawthorn is often essential for the care<br />

of the older dog. It’s daily use can assist<br />

those dogs suffering from congestive<br />

heart failure or heart issues stemming<br />

from heartworms, infections or chemotherapy.<br />

It also works to strengthen appetite<br />

and digestion.<br />

Hawthorn can also improve circulation<br />

through the liver and kidneys but without<br />

the risk of elevated blood pressure.<br />

Alongside other herbs, hawthorn can be<br />

used as a diueretic and to help fight the<br />

early stages of renal failure.<br />

Hawthorn is not only an effective herb,<br />

it is quite easy to obtain. The hawthorn<br />

tree is common and fairly easy to spot.<br />

When you do find a hawthorn tree, you<br />

can easily pick the berries and feed them<br />

straight to your dog. You can also take<br />

the berries home and dry them and then<br />

grind them into a powder with a pestle<br />

or a good coffee grinder. For best results,<br />

add about a teaspoon per pound of<br />

your dog’s food per day. DNM<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 23


y: Pat Miller<br />

OFFICERS<br />

It used to be a rarity to hear of a dog being shot by a law enforcement<br />

officer. Not any more. Something has happened in our culture and<br />

our law enforcement communities to cause an exponential increase<br />

in tragic incidents such as the one that occurred on September 12th,<br />

2010, at a crowded street festival in Washington DC. On that afternoon,<br />

Officer Scott Fike shot and killed Parrot, a Pit Bull/Shar Pei<br />

mix who was attending the event with his foster caretaker. Parrot had<br />

been minding his own business when the owner of a small poodle<br />

allowed her dog to approach Parrot. Parrot bit the other dog. According<br />

to reports, the incident had resolved and Parrot’s caretaker<br />

had him under control when the police officer approached and alpharolled<br />

the dog. When Parrot attempted to defend himself the officer<br />

threw him down a set of cement stairs and shot him.<br />

Other recent cases from the Police-Killing-<strong>Dogs</strong> Hall of Shame include<br />

Bear, a Siberian Husky who was shot by an off-duty federal police<br />

officer for engaging in what was probably rough play between<br />

two dogs at a dog park, or at worse a normal, non-serious “scuffle”<br />

between two dogs,” and the killing of two Labrador Retrievers in their<br />

own home; the home of the mayor of Berwyn Heights, Maryland,<br />

when police officers served a search warrant at the wrong address.<br />

In November, in Seattle, Washington, a well-loved Newfoundland,<br />

Rosie, escaped her yard, frightened passers-by, and was eventually<br />

shot by police in a neighbor’s fenced back yard, where she could have<br />

easily been safely contained until her owner was located. While some<br />

officer-related dog shootings certainly are more than justified, many,<br />

including the ones described above, are not.<br />

Dr. Randal Lockwood of the American Society for the Prevention of<br />

Cruelty to Animals says he sees 250 to 300 incidents per year in media<br />

reports, and estimates another 1,000 aren’t reported. That’s more<br />

than three per day! What is going on??<br />

I worked for 20 years at the Marin Humane Society in Novato, California,<br />

just north of San Francisco, for much of that time as a humane<br />

officer enforcing humane and animal control laws. I can’t recall one<br />

single incident of a dog being shot by a police officer in our county<br />

during that two-decade span. On the rare occasions when a dog<br />

shooting did happen somewhere in the country, there was inevitably<br />

a huge uproar with considerable attention from the media. Today,<br />

apparently, officers shoot and kill dogs around the United States multiple<br />

times daily and it hardly causes a ripple. Most of the time not<br />

much is said about it – it certainly isn’t often picked up by national<br />

news. So what has changed? Several things:<br />

SHOOTING<br />

DOGS<br />

1. Popularization of the Pit Bull. In 1976 when I started working<br />

at Marin, we never saw a Pit Bull in a shelter. Ever. In those days<br />

the only people who owned Pit Bulls were dog fighters, and they<br />

weren’t about to let their dogs end up in shelters. Nor were they<br />

foolish enough to breed dogs who would attack people. They<br />

had to be in the pit with dogs who were fighting each other, and<br />

sometimes separate them when they were fighting. The last thing<br />

they wanted was a dog who would bite a human. Then, in the<br />

1990s, The Humane Society of the United States launched a campaign<br />

to make dogfighting a felony in all 50 states. In their efforts<br />

to educate the public and legislators about the brutally cruel<br />

“sport” they glamorized the breed – and people started wanting<br />

them. Some of these people were responsible dog owners, but<br />

there were also a lot of irresponsible ones. Shelters started seeing<br />

a trickle, then a downpour, finally a flood of Bully dogs, until<br />

today almost every full-service shelter in the country often finds<br />

a preponderance of Pit-type dogs in their kennels. Many other<br />

large, strong breeds – like the Rottweiler, the Cane Corso, the<br />

Presa Canario, the Boerboel, and the American Bulldog – were<br />

also extremely rare in this country until the 1990s and later. Now<br />

they are common. Law enforcement officers in general seem to<br />

be exceptionally reactive to the Bully breeds.<br />

2. Sensitization of Our Society to Dog Bites. In the “good old days,”<br />

if a dog bit a kid, Mom usually asked Junior what he did to the<br />

dog. Today she calls Animal Control first, then her attorney. In<br />

the “good old days,” dogs ran loose a lot, everyone accepted that<br />

dogs were a part of life, that dogs sometimes bit people, and it<br />

was no big deal. Plus, because dogs ran loose a lot, they were better<br />

socialized and probably less likely to bite people. Today, with<br />

a marked increase in responsible dog ownership, dogs don’t run<br />

loose so much, they aren’t as well socialized, and the population<br />

of humans as a whole is a lot less comfortable, and less tolerant,<br />

of dogs being dogs.<br />

3. Dog Mauling and Dog-Related Fatality Statistics. In the mid<br />

1990’s, an average of 20 people per year were killed by dogs in the<br />

U.S. In those pre pit-popularity days, dogs most often implicated<br />

in serious dog bites and dog-related fatalities were breeds like<br />

Huskies and German Shepherds – medium-to-large dogs who<br />

lacked the sheer bulk and determination of many of the Bully<br />

types. In 2009 there were some 32 dog-related fatalities in this<br />

country; 15 allegedly caused by Pitbulls or Pit mixes and three<br />

by Rottweilers or Rottie mixes. At the close of 2010, with 34 fa-<br />

24 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


GIVE PEACE A CHANCE<br />

As a result of the outcry over Parrot’s shooting and the acknowledgement that most officers would prefer<br />

not to shoot dogs, a group of caring dog owners and law enforcement officers have organized a group called<br />

PEACE (Protecting Enforcement and Canines Through Education). PEACE is in the process of becoming<br />

a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization whose mission will be to support and promote education for dog owners<br />

and law enforcement in order to reduce the number of dog-related shootings that occur each year. Resources<br />

will include information for owners on how to keep their dogs safe, as well as opportunities for law enforcement<br />

training on dog body language and behavior. PEACE currently offers a yahoo groups discussion list (no<br />

police-bashing allowed!) as a forum to discuss incidents, identify resources and explore strategies for addressing<br />

the issue of officer-related dog shootings. To join that list and join in the discussion, send an e-mail message<br />

to: copsshootingdog-subscribe@yahoogroups.com.<br />

talities on the books 17 of the deaths were caused by Pits; five<br />

by Rottweilers; and one by an American Bulldog. That’s 56% in<br />

2009 by what some call “high-risk” breeds, and a staggering 68%<br />

so far in 2010. Although 34 deaths is miniscule in a country with<br />

a population of more than 310 million, in which an average of<br />

92 people are killed by lightning annually; 15,500 by murder (by<br />

our own species) and 42,000 in car accidents, still, people get<br />

incensed over dog-related fatalities.<br />

4. Lack of Community Involvement. In the end, the police work<br />

for us. We the People. If we don’t get involved over police shooting<br />

dogs, they can reasonably take that as a statement of public<br />

support for their actions. I think back to all the aggressive dogs I<br />

managed to handle during my animal protection career without<br />

ever shooting one – and without ever being badly bitten (one<br />

minor bite in 20 years… but that’s another story). I carried a gun<br />

for the sole purpose of dispatching badly injured wildlife, and it<br />

never even occurred to me to point it at a dog. My trusty control<br />

pole was all I ever needed to protect me from the ravages of<br />

flashing canine teeth.<br />

So… if you want this trend to change, get involved. Insist that your<br />

law enforcement officers be trained and equipped to appropriately<br />

and non-lethally handle situations in which dogs are involved. Call<br />

your police department tomorrow to inquire about their department<br />

policies for handling dogs, and to ask if their officers are equipped<br />

with and trained in the use of humane canine capture equipment.<br />

Then ask three of your friends to call, and have them ask three of<br />

their friends. Get it started. Perhaps Parrot, Bear-Bear and Rosie’s<br />

deaths can have some meaning after all. DNM<br />

Pat Miller is a Certified Dog and Horse Behavior Consultant and<br />

Certified Professional Dog Trainer. She offers classes, behavior modification<br />

services, training clinics and academies for trainers at her 80<br />

acre Peaceable Paws training facility in Fairplay, Maryland (US), and<br />

presents seminars worldwide. She has authored “The Power of Positive<br />

Dog Training,” “Positive Perspectives,” “Positive Perspectives 2,” “Play<br />

With Your Dog,” and “Do-Over <strong>Dogs</strong>.” Miller is training editor for The<br />

Whole Dog Journal, writes for Tuft’s University’s Your Dog, and several<br />

other publications. She shares her home with husband Paul, five dogs,<br />

three cats, five horses, a donkey and a potbellied pig. To learn more<br />

about Pat, visit: www.peaceablepaws.com<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 25


y: Beth Lowell<br />

ALGAE<br />

food FOR life<br />

Your dog – loving companion or money pit?<br />

I don’t know about you but it really bothers me when people talk<br />

about how much money they’ve sunk into their dog. You might sink<br />

money into a dilapidated fixer-upper home or a boat, but to reduce a<br />

living being to a money pit is, well, inhumane!<br />

It strikes me as odd that people think that dogs and other animals<br />

should be practically expense free and to never have health problems.<br />

Many of these people of course are setting their pets up for a poor<br />

future by paying as little as possible for food and probably more than<br />

they should on vaccines.<br />

It shouldn’t surprise me though, considering that our health care and<br />

insurance system here in the United States sets people up to believe<br />

that health care should be free and that we don’t have to take much<br />

responsibility for our own well being. We subsidize costs for prescription<br />

drugs that treat a myriad of symptoms and illnesses, but don’t<br />

support holistic methods that can benefit the being as a whole. The<br />

danger that this mentality poses is that it fosters a sense of entitlement<br />

when it comes to health, and at the same time encourages a<br />

lack of personal responsibility when it comes to making health related<br />

choices. Though the economy has hit people hard, many would<br />

still rather pay for things they want, like a flat screen TV, a vacation,<br />

a haircut, or new shoes, rather than investing in their own health and<br />

the health of their animals.<br />

There’s also the misguided notion among the public that pet owners<br />

will spare no expense when it comes to their pets. One person I spoke<br />

with seemed amazed that his neighbor would gladly shell out $500.00<br />

for his dog’s surgery but grumble about a $15.00 co-pay at his own<br />

doctor’s office. This makes me wonder what it is that drives people<br />

to be penny-wise and pound foolish when it comes to the health of<br />

their pets and themselves. One simple way to maintain health and<br />

save on medical costs is through what we eat. This of course, applies<br />

to dogs too.<br />

Food vs. Supplements<br />

Food is fuel. The better the fuel, the more mileage we get out of our<br />

bodies. Sometimes the food we eat just doesn’t seem to be doing its<br />

job. Consequently, we often supplement our food intake with vi-<br />

tamins, drugs and supplements intended to help the body function.<br />

But “helping” the body through the use of “supplements” poses risks.<br />

Here’s why.<br />

Both prescription and over the counter drugs, as well as supplements,<br />

are taken to target the symptoms caused by underlying larger issues.<br />

The body becomes dependent on the drug or supplement over time<br />

and can eventually lose the ability to function on its own. For instance,<br />

feeding your pet (or yourself) digestive enzymes over a prolonged period<br />

can make for a lazy pancreas that soon comes to depend on these<br />

outside factors to do important digestive work. Putting an animal on<br />

Prozac to steady her nerves will have long lasting side effects, and in<br />

many cases, be a life-long protocol, rather than a temporary measure<br />

while the dog is taught to cope with stress.<br />

If you’re already feeding the highest quality of food you can plus expensive<br />

supplements your veterinarian may have recommended, how<br />

are you able to identify which foods to feed your dog that will benefit<br />

her most, especially as her needs change through time?<br />

Forget the symptom and look at the big picture<br />

Matteo Ferraro<br />

The first thing you need to do is to adjust your mental picture of what<br />

health really is. Health is not the absence of disease, it is overall wellbeing.<br />

By feeding food that supplies every system in the body what it<br />

needs to function at its best, symptoms can fall away and good health<br />

can happen. The immune system is something we don’t really think<br />

about too often until it’s compromised. Using a food that supports<br />

the immune system, (and all of the other systems in the body), is just<br />

good planning and can only result in good health.<br />

The body’s systems work together to keep the body running. These<br />

are:<br />

• The immune system that fights disease<br />

• The circulatory system that transports blood<br />

• The digestive system that processes food and helps the body<br />

function at its best<br />

• The endocrine system that affects hormones and glands<br />

• The lymphatic system that produces white blood cells, carries<br />

fluids and helps clean out toxins<br />

26 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


• The muscular system<br />

• The nervous system that controls the brain, spinal cord and<br />

nerves<br />

• The skeletal system comprised of teeth and bones that work with<br />

the muscular system to move the body<br />

• The reproductive system<br />

• The respiratory system that allows the body to take in air and<br />

release carbon dioxide<br />

• The urinary system that eliminates waste<br />

Since the systems work together, it doesn’t make sense to address a<br />

high level symptom that results from one system malfunctioning. By<br />

strengthening all of the systems, the body can heal itself.<br />

How to choose the right food<br />

Because each dog is different, what you feed your dog as a meal might<br />

be different from what works for your neighbor. By choosing fresh,<br />

biologically appropriate food, you’re halfway there. But it’s almost impossible<br />

to account for the needs of individual dogs at different life<br />

stages. Yet, there’s a food that’s appropriate for all of them that you<br />

can add to your dog (or cat or rabbit or horse or bighorn sheep) that<br />

will support every bodily system and function. But because you’re<br />

adding it to your pet’s meal doesn’t mean it’s a supplement. It’s food.<br />

The food that’s most densely packed with nutrients in nature: algae.<br />

If you think feeding your dog algae really isn’t necessary and she’s already<br />

healthy enough, consider that each day, animals face the same<br />

health challenges we do, stemming from environmental factors and<br />

stress. Every day our existence is in a state of flux. We need to be at<br />

optimum health all the time in order to be able to fight off illnesses<br />

and conditions that can stem from outside factors or even heredity.<br />

Algae is not a cure<br />

Algae has helped hundreds of animals and humans suffering from<br />

an array of conditions but the point is not that you should use food<br />

to create a miracle cure – but that by eating good food that’s nutrient<br />

-dense and supports every system of the body, you give the body a<br />

chance to heal itself. Without these nutrients, the body does not get<br />

what it needs to function optimally, and old issues return. Holistically<br />

speaking, you don’t use algae as a cure or to treat a symptom, but as a<br />

lifelong support to maintain health.<br />

What’s the cost?<br />

Eliminating a long list of supplements and replacing them with a<br />

food that the body can use saves money. Feeding your dog a good<br />

food along with algae can prevent expensive medical bills in the future.<br />

Choose health now, by providing nourishment that benefits<br />

your whole dog, instead of shelling out more later for a symptom-fix<br />

that comes in the form of a drug or supplement that has negative effects<br />

on your dog’s overall health. DNM<br />

Beth Lowell is an animal Reiki practitioner and offers holistic services<br />

for pets through her business, Animal Spirit. She teaches Reiki, including<br />

Reiki for animals, in Morristown, New Jersey.<br />

Order Dr. Blake’s Newest Book<br />

Gemmotherapy<br />

for our Friends the Animals<br />

Order the 15 page download:<br />

The Five Seasons of Gemmotherapy: How to<br />

Keep Your Pets Healthier Throughout the Year<br />

Order Gemmotherapy products online:<br />

http://www.thepetwhisperer.com/<br />

Dr. Stephen Blake DVM<br />

thepetwhisperer<br />

.com<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 27


What to Do When Your Dog Has a<br />

Vaccine Reaction<br />

by: Jan Rasmusen<br />

IMMEDIATE REACTION<br />

If your dog is breathing heavily, his face is<br />

swelling and eyes watering, and/or he’s vomiting,<br />

has hives or is having a seizure or collapsing,<br />

your dog is having a potentially lifethreatening<br />

allergic reaction. CALL YOUR<br />

VET IMMEDIATELY and start for your vet’s<br />

office or an emergency facility while, preferably,<br />

someone else drives. (You do know<br />

where the nearest emergency vet is, don’t<br />

you?)<br />

Your vet may not recognize your dog’s symptoms<br />

as a vaccine reaction and probably<br />

won’t want to believe or admit that the shot<br />

he administered brought on this problem. If<br />

you believe it’s a vaccine reaction, be strong.<br />

You know your dog better than your vet<br />

does. Above all, keep your wits about you.<br />

Don’t be pressured into doing anything that<br />

doesn’t feel right. For example, if your dog<br />

has her first seizure soon after vaccination,<br />

she is probably having a vaccine reaction;<br />

she probably does not suddenly have a brain<br />

tumor requiring a $800 MRI! As they say,<br />

when you hear hoof beats, think horses not<br />

zebras!<br />

Similarly, if your vet wants to give your dog<br />

antibiotics because she may have developed<br />

some unknown infection the day after the<br />

shot (rather than a vaccine reaction), question<br />

that assumption. Antibiotics given needlessly<br />

can lead to antibiotic resistance and<br />

even autoimmune disease, and will destroy<br />

good intestinal flora which can potentially<br />

lead to gastrointestinal problems and allergies.<br />

Vets (and medical doctors) too often<br />

recommend antibiotics because they don’t<br />

know what else to do and feel they should do<br />

something. Insist on a good evidence-based<br />

reason for giving any antibiotic.<br />

If your dog isn’t breathing, you’ll need to take<br />

action fast and administer CPR.<br />

Non-immediate reactions<br />

If your dog has developed any unexplained<br />

health or behavioral problem within 45 to<br />

60 days of vaccination, or even longer, it<br />

may be a reaction to the shot. If you suspect<br />

the problem may be connected to a vaccine,<br />

you’ll likely have to convince your vet. It’s<br />

common to hear “it couldn’t be the shot” or<br />

“a reaction like that isn’t possible” — even<br />

when the reaction is a common one.<br />

Many vets believe vaccine reactions to be<br />

rare, in large part because severe cases go to<br />

emergency clinics, not back to the primary<br />

vet. The World Small Animal Veterinary<br />

Association, WSAVA (p. 55), says: “It is generally<br />

only the adverse reactions that occur<br />

within the first few hours to a day after vaccination<br />

that are considered vaccine-associated<br />

by most veterinarians or owners. Even when<br />

the adverse reaction occurs shortly after vaccination<br />

there are many who fail to recognize<br />

that the vaccine caused the reaction. Certain<br />

adverse vaccine reactions are not observed<br />

until days, weeks or even months and years<br />

after vaccination or revaccination. The autoimmune<br />

disorders and the injection site<br />

sarcomas, which are among the rare vaccine<br />

adverse reactions, may not develop for years<br />

after being triggered by vaccines.”<br />

Even the drug’s manufacturer (to whom you<br />

should immediately report the reaction) may<br />

deny the connection. Admitting it may cost<br />

them money. If your dog got a rabies vaccination<br />

plus another vaccine of any kind,<br />

make sure you know where on the body the<br />

different shots were given and the name and<br />

serial number of each shot. This is especially<br />

important if your dog got a rabies shot.<br />

Insist on seeing every product’s package insert.<br />

Get it from your vet or call the manufacturer<br />

and ask if it’s viewable on-line. (It<br />

probably is, but they won’t admit it. Note: the<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet, or MSDA, is not<br />

the same thing.) Also know that long-term<br />

reactions aren’t usually documented or even<br />

studied. So persevere! A suspected vaccine<br />

reaction, especially one supported by your<br />

vet, may entitle you to compensation for<br />

medical expenses from the drug manufacturer.<br />

Which dogs are most likely to have reactions?<br />

Small and medium-sized dogs are the<br />

most likely, especially when given more than<br />

one vaccine at a time. (DALPPC, a common<br />

“combo shot,” contains SIX vaccines! If your<br />

vet gives rabies and Bordetella at the same<br />

time, that’s EIGHT!) Multiple vaccines also<br />

make it difficult to figure out which vaccine<br />

caused the reaction. Just one of countless<br />

good reasons not to allow them! You should<br />

wait at least three weeks between shots and<br />

apart from pesticides like heartworm meds.)<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> vaccinated when they are not healthy,<br />

dogs with previous adverse reactions to vaccines<br />

and dogs vaccinated within three weeks<br />

of a previous vaccination are also more likely<br />

to react adversely.<br />

How prevalent are reactions? The USDA/<br />

CVB 2008 Report states that “Rabies vaccines<br />

are the most common group of biological<br />

products identified in adverse event<br />

reports received by the CVB.” In 2007, 6,500<br />

reactions were reported for the canine rabies<br />

vaccine alone. Unfortunately, former FDA<br />

commissioner David Kessler estimated that<br />

only 1% of all drug reactions are ever reported<br />

(even for human reactions). Thus, approximately<br />

650,000 rabies vaccine reactions<br />

likely occurred. Add to that more than a<br />

dozen other vaccines also causing reactions.<br />

Worse yet, long-term reactions are seldom<br />

even recognized let alone reported.<br />

What reactions are commonly seen? Common<br />

rabies vaccine reactions, followed by<br />

the percentage of reactions reported to the<br />

USDA (many of which are also reactions to<br />

28 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


other vaccines) include: Vomiting-28.1%;<br />

facial swelling-26.3%; injection site swelling<br />

or lump-19.4%; lethargy-12%; urticaria<br />

(hives)-10.1%; circulatory shock-8.3%; injection<br />

site pain-7.4%; pruritus-7.4%; injection<br />

site alopecia or hair loss-6.9%; death-5.5%;<br />

lack of consciousness-5.5%; diarrhea-4.6%;<br />

hypersensitivity (not specified)-4.6%; fever-4.1%;<br />

anaphylaxis-2.8%; ataxia-2.8%;<br />

lameness-2.8%; general signs of pain-2.3%;<br />

hyperactivity-2.3%; injection site scab or<br />

crust-2.3%;, muscle tremor-2.3%; tachycardia-2.3%;<br />

and thrombocytopenia-2.3%.<br />

Oddly, they don’t list seizures which may occur<br />

after rabies vaccination.<br />

Other reactions considered “possibly related<br />

to vaccination” included acute hypersensitivity<br />

(59%); local reactions (27%); systemic<br />

reactions (which refers to short-term lethargy),<br />

fever, general pain, anorexia, or behavioral<br />

changes, with or without gastrointestinal<br />

disturbances starting within three days after<br />

vaccination (9%); autoimmune disorders<br />

(3%); and other (2%).<br />

What to Do If You Suspect<br />

Your Dog is Having a Vaccine<br />

Reaction<br />

1. Get treatment! Most dogs will get emergency<br />

treatment from a conventional vet —<br />

often from an emergency facility veterinarian<br />

you don’t know. The vet will likely administer<br />

steroids and an antihistamine. These are<br />

the conventional treatments of choice. Most<br />

important at this point is to save your dog’s<br />

life but unless there is a good evidence-based<br />

reason for your dog to get antibiotics, consider<br />

whether or not this is a wise course of<br />

action.<br />

If you have a relationship with a holistic vet<br />

and can get immediate treatment, you will<br />

probably be offered homeopathy and/or acupuncture<br />

— which, unlike steroids and antihistamines,<br />

have no harmful side effects.<br />

If possible, find a vet trained in homeopathy<br />

to treat your dog — to “clear” the bad effects<br />

of the vaccine rather than just suppress the<br />

symptoms.<br />

Watch your dog carefully for new or worsened<br />

symptoms. Report all changes to your<br />

vet. If the symptoms are visual, take a photograph<br />

or videotape what has happened.<br />

2. Document everything! Make sure all vets<br />

treating your dog record any reaction in detail<br />

(even a mild one) in your dog’s file. Ask<br />

the vet to sign the notation about the reaction.<br />

Vets retire, move and lose files so keep a<br />

copy of the file in a safe place along with any<br />

photos or video.<br />

If the reaction was to the rabies vaccine, you’ll<br />

want to ask your vet to apply for a medical<br />

exemption when the shot is due again. Ask<br />

the vet to write a letter now to use later. If<br />

the reaction is to any other vaccine, you may<br />

want to get an exemption from groomers and<br />

boarders who require other vaccines — most<br />

(if not all) of which are unnecessary.<br />

3. Call the vaccine manufacturer. Get the<br />

vaccine brand, serial number and lot number<br />

from the vet who administered the vaccine<br />

to report to the manufacturer (who in turn is<br />

legally required to report the reaction to the<br />

USDA). Ask your vet to report the reaction<br />

but don’t expect that he or she will. The 2006<br />

American Hospital Association Canine Vaccine<br />

Task Force Report pleads with vets, page<br />

after page, to report reactions — because<br />

they seldom do. Vets either don’t link the<br />

health or behavior problem to the vaccine …<br />

or they can’t be bothered. Thus, reactions go<br />

unrecognized and reported, and dangerous<br />

vaccines stay on the market.<br />

If the vaccine can be proven to be at fault,<br />

you may be able to recover your expenses<br />

from the manufacturer. Reporting is in your<br />

best interests.<br />

If, tragically, your dog dies or has to be put<br />

down, ask the manufacturer if they’ll pay for<br />

a necropsy (autopsy). If they won’t pay, but it’s<br />

pretty clear that the vaccine caused the dog’s<br />

death, you might want to pay for it yourself<br />

(if you can) and then go after the manufacturer<br />

for reimbursement. This is especially<br />

important with injection-site tumors.<br />

4. Report the Reaction to the USDA. Go<br />

to the USDA animal vaccine reaction reporting<br />

page to view information on reporting<br />

adverse events. The reporting form can be<br />

accessed from that page and submitted electronically,<br />

or it can be mailed or faxed to the<br />

Center for Veterinary Biologics. Or call the<br />

CVB at (800) 752-6255.<br />

Why should you bother? The only way for<br />

the USDA to track drug reactions is by re-<br />

ceiving reports from vets, pet owners and<br />

manufacturers. Theoretically, if enough reactions<br />

are reported, the drug can be recalled.<br />

5. Report your vet. If your vet didn’t advise<br />

you about possible reactions before vaccination,<br />

or let you know if the vaccine was even<br />

necessary, file a report with your state veterinary<br />

medical association. Find the medical<br />

board by doing a web search of terms like<br />

your state’s name and “Veterinary Medical<br />

Board” or “Veterinary Medical Examiners.”<br />

In some states, they’ll tell you if your vet has<br />

a history of negligence. In others, they won’t<br />

tell you anything. Filing a report can result<br />

in no action being taken, so be prepared to<br />

be disappointed. But do it anyway. Multiple<br />

complaints can make a difference.<br />

Wait until you’ve gotten everything you need<br />

from your vet before filing the complaint.<br />

Also, fire that vet and tell him or her why.<br />

6. Take More Action. If your vet’s behavior<br />

was particularly negligent and harmful,<br />

especially if the vet is with a large corporate<br />

practice, consider contacting your state’s Attorney<br />

General and/or a local television consumer<br />

reporter and/or the Better Business<br />

Bureau. Laws are changing because consumers<br />

take action.<br />

7. Stop vaccinating unnecessarily. Your vet<br />

should have told you before vaccinating that<br />

parvovirus (one “P” in DALPPC) lasts nine<br />

years to a lifetime; the same with distemper<br />

(D). The L, leptospirosis, shouldn’t be given<br />

to a small dog unless there’s an epidemic. C,<br />

Coronavirus, is for a very mild, rare disease<br />

of very young puppies. It’s often called a vaccine<br />

looking for a disease. A is for adenovirus<br />

2, a disease virtually unknown in North<br />

America. Read more about your vet’s duties<br />

to get your informed consent. DNM<br />

Jan Rasmusen is the author of Scared Poopless:<br />

The Straight Scoop on Dog Care, winner<br />

of several national awards. She recently hosted<br />

San Diego’s Safer Pet Vaccination and Health<br />

Care Seminar benefiting the Rabies Challenge<br />

Fund. World renowned pet vaccination scientists<br />

W. Jean Dodds, DVM, and Ronald D.<br />

Schultz, PhD, spoke and a DVD of the event is<br />

available at www.dogs4dogs.com/saferpet.<br />

Learn more about rabies vaccination at www.<br />

truth4dogs.org and about vaccination in<br />

general at www.dogs4dogs.com/shots and at<br />

www.truth4dogs.com.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 29


VETERINARY ACUPUNCTURE<br />

by: Julie Mayer DVM CVA CVC CCRP<br />

Acupuncture (From the Latin acus, “needle”, and pungere, “prick”) is<br />

a technique of inserting and manipulating fine needles into points on<br />

the body with the aim of relieving pain and for therapeutic purposes.<br />

In Traditional Chinese Medicine, acupuncture points are known as<br />

Shu Xue. Shu = passing or communication and Xue = a hole or an<br />

outlet. The original meaning of Shu Xue is a hole in the skin that<br />

communicates with one or more internal organs by way of a meridian<br />

(Jing) or its collateral (Luo). Most of these points are located on<br />

a meridian which is a well-defined energetic channel that runs externally<br />

and internally along specific pathways on the body. Stimulating<br />

acupuncture points with a prick, pressure, electricity, heat, photons,<br />

etc., activates the body’s natural healing abilities. Acupuncture is a<br />

complete medical system that is used to diagnose and treat illness,<br />

prevent disease, and improve well-being.<br />

Acupuncture works by correcting imbalances in the flow of Qi<br />

(sometimes translated as “vital energy”) within the body. The Qi<br />

moves throughout the body via the meridians, which are also energetically<br />

connected to the internal organs. The Qi can be accessed and<br />

manipulated by the acupuncture points along the meridians. These<br />

points can be stimulated by the use of needling, mild electric current,<br />

warmed with herbs (moxibustion) or application of a low-intensity<br />

laser or tui-na.<br />

Acupuncture originated in China and India about 3000-5000 years<br />

ago. Text books have been recovered with writings of the practice of<br />

acupuncture and there are hieroglyphics depicting acupuncture on<br />

humans and animals. It is said that veterinary acupuncture was first<br />

discovered when lame battle horses were found to become sound after<br />

being hit by arrows at distinct points. Regardless, interest in veterinary<br />

acupuncture followed its use in humans since livestock was<br />

very important for survival. The human acupuncture points and meridians<br />

were transposed to the four legged animals.<br />

As transportation developed, humans were able to visit other regions<br />

and parts of the world and brought with them their culture. Eventually,<br />

the first veterinary acupuncture report was published in England<br />

in 1828 by the British Veterinary Association in The Veterinarian.<br />

Pioneers of Veterinary Acupuncture founded the National Association<br />

of Veterinary Acupuncture in 1973 in the United States. The<br />

International Veterinary Acupuncture Society arose out of NAVA in<br />

1974. The Japanese Society of Veterinary Acupuncture and Moxibustion<br />

was formed in 1979.<br />

As the practice of acupuncture became contagious around the world,<br />

government organizations began researching and examining its practical<br />

use and validity. Here if a brief recent timeline:<br />

• The World Health Organization concluded in 1979 that “Acupuncture<br />

is clearly not a panacea for all ills but sheer weight of<br />

evidence demands that acupuncture must be taken seriously as a<br />

clinical procedure of considerable value.”<br />

• In 1995, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) classified<br />

acupuncture needles as medical instruments and assured<br />

their safety and effectiveness.<br />

• In 1997, the US National Institute of Health issued a report titled:<br />

“Acupuncture: The NIH Consensus Statement” and determined:<br />

a. acupuncture is useful for treating many conditions<br />

b. the side effects of acupuncture are considerably less adverse<br />

compared to other medical procedures such as surgery or<br />

pharmaceuticals<br />

c. that U.S. insurance companies should provide full cover<br />

age of acupuncture treatment for certain conditions<br />

Julie Mayer DVM CVA CVC CCRP<br />

INTEGRATIVE VETERINARIAN<br />

Holistic Healing Acupuncture<br />

Homeopathy Nutrition<br />

Rehabilitation Chiropractic<br />

Herbs Mach Morsels<br />

Sports Medicine Reiki<br />

Flower Essences Seminars and Webinars<br />

Integrativeveterinarian.com<br />

Dr.julie@integrativeveterinarian.com<br />

30 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


There are many styles and different ways to stimulate acupuncture<br />

points and meridians. The most commonly use methods are:<br />

1. Dry Needles: needling with traditional acupuncture needles<br />

2. Moxibustion: mugwort herb is used to heat the inserted needles<br />

3. Electroacupuncture: electrodes are placed on the needles to<br />

deliver a microcurrent<br />

4. Aquapuncture: injections of a solution (liquid vitamins, herbs,<br />

homeopathics, etc.)<br />

5. Laser: cold laser light directly applied to the acupuncture point<br />

6. Acupressure: digital pressure applied to the acupuncture point<br />

Some Benefits of acupuncture:<br />

• Acupuncture can be used instead of or integrated with traditional<br />

medicine<br />

• Often acupuncture allows a decrease in the amount of pain medication<br />

• Improves performance and recovery times of athletes<br />

• Increases local blood circulation to enhance healing<br />

• Physiologic, clinical, and scientific evidence makes it a viable<br />

treatment option<br />

In my practice I use acupuncture to treat many disorders such as:<br />

• Pain management: block or alter the perception of pain by releasing<br />

endorphins<br />

• Modulate inflammation<br />

• Decrease muscle spasms when acupuncture needles are inserted<br />

into trigger points. (a component of any chronic pain problem<br />

and of the pain-spasm-pain cycle)<br />

• Balance hormone levels<br />

• Regulate the nervous system<br />

• Release Endorphins<br />

• Release Melatonin (antioxidant, stimulates immune system and<br />

regulates the circadian rhythm)<br />

• Bring Nutrition and O2 to the cells to improve function<br />

• Neurological Disorders- epilepsy, degenerative myelopathy, paralysis,<br />

pain<br />

• Musculoskeletal Issues- osteoarthritis, trauma, muscle spasms<br />

• Cardiac disease- cardiomyopathy, arrhythmias, congestive heart<br />

failure<br />

• Immune System Disorders- allergies, immunosuppression (by<br />

increasing antibody production), chronic infections, some cancers<br />

• Skin Diseases- dermatitis, parasites, atopy/allergies<br />

• Urinary Tract Diseases- kidney disease, infections, stones, incontinence<br />

• Digestive Tract Disorders- inflammatory bowel disease, colitis,<br />

mega colon<br />

Further clinical research must be done for acupuncture to gain broader<br />

acceptance in this country. Though every effort must be made to<br />

simplify an understanding of this modality to complement Western<br />

veterinary scientific methods, it must be understood that the practice<br />

of traditional acupuncture operates from a different paradigm of<br />

health which is hard to measure.<br />

Regardless, veterinary holistic health care is on the rise since more<br />

humans are being treated with complementary modalities. Americans<br />

who are realizing the benefits for themselves are seeking similar<br />

treatments for their pets. Give it a try! You can only improve the<br />

quality of life for you and your pets! DNM<br />

Dr. Julie Mayer has been practicing veterinary medicine in Chicago<br />

since 1991. She has dedicated most of her career to holistic medicine<br />

and rehabilitation. Dr. Mayer owned Integrative Pet Care and operated<br />

Therapet, two rehabilitation and holistic centers in Illinois. Dr Mayer<br />

was named one of “Chicago’s Best Vets” by Chicago <strong>Magazine</strong> and most<br />

recently received the 2010 Iams Eukanuba AARV Award for excellence<br />

in the field of Veterinary Rehabilitation.<br />

Beth Lowell<br />

Paintings of animals and pet portraits<br />

www.bethlowellfineart.com<br />

beth@bethlowell.com (973)963-6464<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 31


y: Susan Jenkins<br />

I use a clicker but I do not consider myself a clicker trainer, in the<br />

purest sense. My first exposure to clicker training was at a Karen<br />

Pryor seminar in 1992 (I still have my clickers from the seminar<br />

and my autographed copy of Don’t Shoot the Dog). It was pretty<br />

foreign to me since I grew up in the era of aversion training—or<br />

yank and jerk. By the time I had begun training Caleb, my current<br />

competition Lab, I had been doing something similar to clicker<br />

training by marking the behavior with a “YES!” and feeding. I began<br />

doing more clicker training with Caleb due to his insecurity<br />

with me leaving him on the signal stand and the moving stand in<br />

Utility. I also helped his insecurity by clicking on the go-outs when<br />

he turned, sat and stayed. I would then walk out to give him his<br />

treat. I am not a clicker trainer, per se, but will say that without using<br />

the clicker with Caleb on the Utility exercises, I would not have<br />

gotten as far as I have with him.<br />

Since Micah came to me clicker trained, I continued using the clicker<br />

in much of his training, including starting the foundation of the<br />

Utility exercises. This included touching whatever I pointed to which<br />

led to touching whatever is in front of him. Eventually, when we are<br />

showing in Utility, the correction on the go-outs will be the command<br />

to ‘go touch’. Currently, ‘go touch’ has become quite a game for<br />

him with pylons! In my training center, I have pylons that are about<br />

three feet high and because they are so large, it was a natural thing to<br />

begin to teach him to run and touch. Well, if that is what you want<br />

SAFER PET<br />

LIVING and TRAINING with<br />

MICAH<br />

Vaccination DVD Featuring:<br />

W. Jean Dodds DVM<br />

& Ronald D. Schultz PhD<br />

Proceeds to the Rabies Challenge Fund<br />

Order today!<br />

www.dogs4dogs.com/saferpet<br />

to call it—it is more like flying through the air and hitting the pylon<br />

with all four feet at one time followed by landing on top of them! It<br />

is rather hard to not laugh at this exuberant black Lab ‘touching’ the<br />

pylons with that big Labby smile he has! It is difficult instructing my<br />

classes using him as a demo dog with this exercise because everyone<br />

just laughs and laughs, which gets him more and more excited. So,<br />

need I say some of the issues we have had in the rally ring where pylons<br />

are very abundant? How embarrassing it is to be running a course<br />

without your dog because he is still at the pylons touching them!<br />

Because I am not a pure clicker trainer, I created some problems.<br />

My first problem was with training Micah on the retrieve with his<br />

dumb bell. For him, grabbing the bell and running around, throwing<br />

it up in the air and pouncing on it was much more fulfilling<br />

than getting a treat. When I would try adding some distance, he<br />

would break the wait, grab the bell, and gleefully run through the<br />

training building, tossing his bell into the air followed by pouncing<br />

on it. What a fun game! Consequently I had to shorten things up,<br />

keeping things under control (as much as you can with an exuberant<br />

Lab puppy). This included having my foot on the end of the<br />

bell, keeping him on a six-foot lead and teaching him how to take a<br />

correction. To most the term correction is equated to punishment<br />

but another definition is to help guide to a predetermined path of<br />

perfection. So, correction does not always mean punishment. In<br />

correcting with the retrieve, I had my foot on the bell to keep him<br />

on the straight and narrow.<br />

Another issue I mistakenly created was with the scent articles. Once<br />

Micah had a retrieve, I began teaching the scent discrimination using<br />

the clicker. Within a day or two he was working the whole pile,<br />

both leather and metal. I noticed a problem though: if I did not<br />

click when he indicated the correct article he did not pick it up to<br />

bring it back. I asked my instructor what I had done wrong, knowing<br />

it was me and not him creating the problem. She told me he<br />

was dependent on the click to reassure him that he had the correct<br />

article. Within a couple of days of telling him to come as soon as<br />

he indicated the article, Micah understood what I wanted. Now he<br />

32 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


is doing wonderful articles even with distractions. All in all, I had<br />

taught the scent articles for Utility in a few days using the clicker.<br />

Since I compete with my dogs, conditioning is important so we<br />

walk quite a bit. It was on one of these walks in my neighborhood<br />

that I had a proud Mom moment but was very grateful that no<br />

one had a camera. I was walking my two boys, thinking Micah<br />

was starting to mature and would soon begin to lift his leg. With<br />

females, the sign of them starting to mature is when they come into<br />

season. For those of us with boys, it’s when they start to lift their<br />

leg. We live in the middle of a city with commercial buildings at<br />

the end of our block and at the end of the last private driveway is a<br />

concrete divider. So here I am walking my boys thinking that soon<br />

Micah would become a ‘man.’ You know how we ‘Moms’ are about<br />

those milestones in our kids’ lives. So we are at the end of that<br />

driveway when Micah lifted his leg for the first time and I was so<br />

proud that he was becoming a man! So proud that I never noticed<br />

the concrete divider, tripped over it, and fell in the middle of the<br />

parking lot! If anyone saw what I was doing, I am sure they had<br />

a good laugh! Like I said, I was so grateful no one had taped it. I<br />

could just see the comments—“Lady excited about Lab lifting leg<br />

for first time falls and is hospitalized!” Or worse—having it show<br />

up on YouTube!<br />

Another sign of maturity with Micah was his bowel habits. I was<br />

so thrilled having a puppy that was weaned to raw and he came<br />

home loving chicken, beef, goat—well everything, actually. He is<br />

a Labrador after all. After a few weeks, I began noticing that after<br />

eating chicken he would have terrible, loose stool. So I started<br />

feeding more beef. Not long after that I noticed the loose stool with<br />

beef too. What was going on?! I talked to his holistic vet and we<br />

could not come up with any answers. We ran all the normal tests<br />

and some that were not so normal. This just should not be with a<br />

raw fed dog of any age. So, he started getting slippery elm in with<br />

his food and although it helped, I would still have issues with some<br />

beef and some chicken.<br />

On top of that I could not get any weight on him. He went from<br />

being this nice plump Lab puppy to this gawky animal with spider<br />

legs. I sent a picture of him to his breeder and she was mortified<br />

and asked “Where did those spider legs come from?” She was concerned<br />

that I was not feeding him enough. I kept reassuring her<br />

that I was feeding him plenty. My dog food bill was proof! But<br />

we still continued to have issues with loose stool and not keeping<br />

weight on him. Then one day I tried to feed chicken backs again<br />

with a little left over goat that they had not finished. Not a problem!<br />

Wonderful stool! Tried it again and more nice stool. I started<br />

getting beef from yet another source and he does not seem to have<br />

a problem with it. Finally! No loose stool! I told my holistic vet<br />

about what I did with the chicken backs and she had to admit it<br />

was interesting. Within less than a month he gained over twelve<br />

pounds. When I took him in to get weighed, she was shocked!<br />

Immediately she drew blood to send off for a thyroid panel, which<br />

thankfully came back normal. Even feeding has been an adventure<br />

for Micah!<br />

Another thing my husband and I learned early on with Micah was<br />

that he is an escape artist. I get home from my training center between<br />

9:30 and 10 p.m. each night. One evening, I had taken a load<br />

of stuff into the house leaving the boys in their crates. I went to go<br />

back out to get the boys and there was Micah at the side door sitting<br />

and looking in. My heart stopped! We have a lot of feral cats<br />

in our neighborhood, along with coons, possums and skunks--all<br />

kinds of critters that could be fun to chase. I very calmly opened<br />

the door and let him in, letting him know that he was a good boy.<br />

Another time I had a private client scheduled so I gave the boys a<br />

nice recreational bone. Caleb stays in the x-pen in my office and<br />

Micah goes into one of the crates in the back room. I was in the<br />

middle of the private session when Micah came flying out into the<br />

big room with that happy Labby smile and jumped into my lap.<br />

Thankfully it was not an aggressive dog that I was dealing with!<br />

Needless to say it was not long after that we got new crates for my<br />

car—ones that are double action. Hopefully, it will be a while before<br />

he learns how to 'jimmy' those crates and escape. DNM<br />

Susan Jenkins has been training and competing for almost 30 years,<br />

and presently owns Papp’s Dog Services in Akron, Ohio. Before getting<br />

her first purebred Lab, Susan was involved in horses, and was<br />

even getting ready to show but happened into a dog show with obedience<br />

and was hooked!<br />

Susan is currently working on her AKC Obedience Trial Championship<br />

with her yellow Lab, Caleb, and will soon start competing with<br />

her black Lab, Micah. Her desire is to give people the tools they need<br />

to have a well behaved member of the family and to introduce more<br />

people into the sport of obedience.<br />

Micah with his pylon<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 33


Homeopathy in the aging dog<br />

by: Christopher Day DVM<br />

A lovely old Border Collie was brought in to see me a few months ago.<br />

He had a bit of a problem with his skin, which his human companion<br />

wished to see cured. Bruce waddled into the consulting room with<br />

that air of authority and confidence that only a senior canine citizen<br />

can exude. He carefully and slowly creaked to a sitting position and<br />

looked up at me for some sort of approbation.<br />

Of course, he received that, in spades. He was a fine, dignified, cheeky<br />

old fellow and endeared himself to me straight away. “Bit creaky?”<br />

says I. The lady who had brought him in clearly doted on him and<br />

said, ruefully, “what else can we expect at his age?”<br />

This brief interchange, under the scrutiny of this wonderful old dog,<br />

summed up for me so much that is wrong in our culture. What is this<br />

disease called ‘old age’? Age is an accident of time and has NOTHING<br />

to do with disease. Only if we are not in balance, does our in-built<br />

‘health system’ deteriorate as we age. There is absolutely no rule that<br />

says we have to suffer disease more as we grow older. There is no rule<br />

that says we cannot die healthy, when our time runs out, when we<br />

reach the end of our rope. There is, of course, a natural ageing process<br />

of degeneration but this should not cause significant malfunction.<br />

So it is for dogs, too. Give them a fresh, healthy and appropriate diet,<br />

keep off the over-vaccination bandwagon (there is no science to support<br />

annual boosters and in fact there is evidence to the contrary),<br />

give them a loving and happy home, attend to any injuries promptly<br />

and thoroughly, with natural healing methods, to prevent later complications<br />

and they will reward you with a healthy, active and funloving<br />

old age.<br />

We are very fortunate at home. Our 15 year old Terrier acts like a<br />

puppy. She has all her teeth. She is twice as knowing and artful as<br />

when she was a pup. She looks like she could go on for years. Long<br />

may she enjoy this sort of health. She is now seeing it as her duty<br />

to discipline our new 7 week old Border Collie puppy rescue, who<br />

joined us last month.<br />

Back to Bruce the Collie. His skin was flaky and smelly. His coat<br />

failed to shine. His nose was a bit dry and crusty. He had greying<br />

eyes, the signs of cataract. He was a little arthritic in his hips. All this<br />

spoke of the ‘sycotic miasm’ or ‘sycosis’, a pattern of disease which is<br />

a common enough sequel to dutiful revaccination throughout life. I<br />

examined him. His heart was good. His appetite was good. He had no<br />

trouble with stool and waterworks, apart from a tendency to wobble<br />

a bit when crouching and having difficulty lifting his leg, which was<br />

a bit humiliating for such a proud old chap. His tail carriage spoke to<br />

me of prostate trouble, so I checked him in that department and, sure<br />

enough, a swollen and sore prostate gland (also part of the sycotic<br />

miasm). Upon enquiring, I was told that yes, he had been a ‘real boy’<br />

when younger and still was a bit of a lad. Definitely one for the ladies!<br />

Modern wisdom might suggest castration, as the way forward. Homeopathic<br />

wisdom suggested Thuja. This remedy fitted so well with<br />

his whole symptom picture and, yes, he was feeling the cold a bit<br />

these days.<br />

A full check at the AVMC includes a look at the back. His back and<br />

pelvis had some significant misalignments. Correction of these by<br />

34 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


Chiropractic manipulation immediately altered his demeanour and<br />

posture, in a seemingly miraculous way. Yes, Bruce was going to stage<br />

a significant recovery from most of his problems, I was sure. He may<br />

need Acupuncture later.<br />

Just as the saying tells us: “We don’t stop playing because we grow old,<br />

we grow old because we stop playing”, so we must look at preventing<br />

‘old age’ diseases, while the ‘patient’ is still in youth. Diet and lifestyle<br />

are desperately important. Bones to chew are essential to skeletal and<br />

dental health. If we have a dog, who has reached older age with many<br />

problems, because we didn’t know about such things when he was<br />

younger, is it too late? The simple answer is “No”. The body retains<br />

healing capacity up until death. It is true that we may not see 100%<br />

recovery, healing processes could be slower and the dog may not live<br />

long enough to complete the job. We should, however, be able to start<br />

a reversal, which should restore enough health to make life a lot more<br />

enjoyable and worthwhile.<br />

What can Homeopathy offer the older dog, who is showing signs of<br />

wear and tear? Rhus toxicodendron 6c, twice daily, is wonderful for<br />

the stiffness that worsens in cold damp weather, is worse on rising<br />

and eases off with a little exercise. Causticum is a wonderful ‘older<br />

dog’ remedy. It suits stiffness worse for cold, bright weather and better<br />

for warm and damp conditions. More than this, it has strong indications<br />

in the weakness (and tendency to paralysis in extreme states)<br />

which some older dogs show and it will help certain ‘canine stroke’<br />

cases. Baryta carbonica can suit the old chap who may be losing some<br />

of his marbles. Confusion and a tendency to overweight characterise<br />

it. Ambra grisea is well-suited to a general ageing and weariness. If<br />

the heart is playing up, rather than rush to high-tech pharmacological<br />

solutions as a first line, one can consider Crataegus, in ‘mother<br />

tincture’ form. It is a wonderful heart strengthener, along with that<br />

good old stand-by for the prevention or slowing of age-related degeneration,<br />

Vitamin E. In experienced hands, Digitalis in low potency<br />

can be invaluable in heart treatment. This can be a ‘dangerous’ drug,<br />

however, if not handled correctly, so caution is counselled. If there is<br />

a ‘heart cough’, from lung congestion, then Apis mellifica or Spongia<br />

tosta may have a part to play. Herbs may help in this case. Taraxacum<br />

(dandelion) is a great stand-by, as a herbal diuretic. There are, of<br />

course, other homeopathic treatments of use in heart conditions, but<br />

these few will do a great deal in most cases.<br />

If the kidneys are playing up, Mercurius solubilis, Phosphorus or<br />

Kali chloricum may be needed. If the hind legs are giving way, with<br />

no obvious pathology and no X-Ray signs, then Conium can prove<br />

useful. Constitutional remedies that are possibly better suited than<br />

many others to our notion of older dogs, who may have degenerative<br />

processes at work, are Lycopodium, Sepia, Calcarea carbonica and<br />

Causticum.<br />

A natural part of life is death, however paradoxical that statement<br />

may seem. In the evening of life, it is inevitable that there is a risk<br />

of death. We must not begrudge our dear animal companions their<br />

final earthly journey. In a really healthy body, death appears to be<br />

organised, just as well as living is. Thankfully, a great many of my old<br />

patients find their own way out, in a time, place and manner of their<br />

own choosing. This is lovely when we stop to think about it. Horrible<br />

though it is to lose them, how comforting it is to know that they did<br />

not die a minute before they wished and did not suffer the so-called<br />

‘agonies’ of death. I firmly believe that our modern lifestyle, diet and<br />

management culture lead to a decreasing chance of this natural and<br />

pain-free way out for our beloved canine companions. If there appears<br />

to be a problem for the dying dog, when he appears to be unable<br />

to make up his mind which way he is wanting to go or cannot<br />

find the resources to help himself, then high potency Arsenicum, or<br />

in some dogs Tarentula, will often help decisions. If he is needing to<br />

join the spirit world, it will often enable him, gently and calmly, to do<br />

just that. If he really doesn’t want to go, then it seems able to help him<br />

to bounce back with renewed vigour.<br />

If all this fails and life has, sadly, become a burden to our friend, then<br />

it is our duty to help him on his way, with compassionate euthanasia.<br />

This is usually done very sensitively by a veterinary surgeon. I would<br />

want my own dog to die at home and in my arms. Most vets will accommodate<br />

that sort of wish. Terrible though it is to contemplate<br />

having to do this to our friend, we owe him the right to leave life just<br />

as he lived it, with dignity and composure.<br />

In Bruce’s case, we can shelve all thoughts of such things. He has<br />

bounced back in that really rewarding way some dogs seem able to<br />

do. Not only does he seem to be in very good health already, he also<br />

seems to be improving daily. Rock on! DNM<br />

Chirstopher Day is a holistic vet, natural vet, homeopathic vet, herbal<br />

vet (herb vet/herbs vet), chiropractic vet, acupuncture vet and complementary<br />

vet, with more than 38 years of experience in the field. He<br />

provides veterinary expertise in the Alternative Veterinary Medicine<br />

Centre in Oxfordshire, England.<br />

Copyright © 2007 AVMC<br />

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<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 35


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

What’s in<br />

Your<br />

Pet’s<br />

WATER?<br />

by: Joanne Suresh<br />

Our environment is constantly bombarded with toxic waste, by-products and gases<br />

from large manufacturing corporations, pharmaceutical companies and a host of other<br />

industries. The earth’s most precious resource, its water supply, is also laden with toxic<br />

pollutants, including our public water supply. What is it in water that makes it so toxic<br />

to humans and pets?<br />

Fluoride – the enemy within<br />

Fluoride is a chemical ion of the element fluorine. Fluoride can be found in the earth’s<br />

crust, water, soil and in minerals such as fluorite and fluorapatite. In its natural state,<br />

fluoride is harmless. The fluoride that is added to our water however, is synthesized<br />

fluoride. We are all familiar with this form of fluoride as it is present in toothpaste and<br />

mouthwash and is purported to prevent tooth decay. Opponents of fluoride however,<br />

claim that this it has been proven to be ineffective and does not provide any significant<br />

cavity-protecting effects.<br />

Fluoride is a by-product of fluorine gas which is common to both aluminum and nuclear<br />

industries. The cost of neutralization and disposal for this hazardous industrial<br />

waste is about $1.40 per gallon. Not surprisingly, campaigns were initiated to promote<br />

36 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


----------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Fluoride as a wonder product with the ability to prevent tooth decay.<br />

As a result of this marketing strategy, many municipalities now pay<br />

these corporations to add fluoride to their water supply. Because the<br />

use of fluoride has become so widespread, a significant amount of the<br />

fluoride found in municipal water supplies is imported from China<br />

to meet demand. This fluoride has been found to be contaminated<br />

with heavy metals.<br />

Fluoride is a Class 2 environmental toxin, second only to arsenic in<br />

its danger as a biochemically reactive poison. Fluoride’s primary use<br />

is as a rat and cockroach poison and it is a known carcinogen. Historically,<br />

fluoride was also used in Nazi Germany ghettos and prison<br />

camps to sterilize the human inmates. Research chemist Charles Perkins<br />

stated that repeated ingestion of low doses of fluoride over a long<br />

period of time destroyed areas of the human brain that trigger resistance<br />

so it also functioned to make inmates more docile.<br />

More recent research shows that fluoride ingestion can cause dental<br />

fluorosis (disease of the teeth), weakening of bones, bone loss, bone<br />

cancer, kidney disease, osteosarcoma and hormone disruption. It can<br />

also lead to reduced IQ levels and cognitive damage. Due to the controversial<br />

findings on the fluoridation of water, a number of western<br />

European countries such as Austria, Germany, and Belgium have<br />

prohibited the practice of adding fluoride to their water. In fact, 98%<br />

of Europe is now free of fluoridated water.<br />

When the water supply is fluoridated, it follows that the food supply<br />

will be as well. Water is consumed by our food animals, it is used for<br />

agriculture and crops, and it will wash into our rivers and oceans, affecting<br />

marine life. As we consume fruits, juices, meat and eggs, we<br />

are constantly ingesting small amounts of fluoride. It is difficult to<br />

estimate just how much fluoride each person is consuming on a daily<br />

basis. It is important to note however, that the effects of fluoride are<br />

cumulative and irreversible, so even small amounts can wreak havoc<br />

over time.<br />

Racetracks in Southern CA such as Santa Anita, Del Mar and Hollywood<br />

Park have reported significant rises in bone breakage in horses.<br />

Fluoridation in the water causes horses to develop pathological<br />

bone structure and other irreversible damage which worsens with<br />

consumption. Since the San Diego Wild Animal Park began using<br />

fluoridated water, the elephant show has been permanently cancelled<br />

with one animal reportedly having mental derangement. Their zebras<br />

were also isolated in a separate pen for sudden and unusually<br />

aggressive behavior. The Australian state of Victoria announced the<br />

recent euthanization of hundreds of Kangaroos due to acute fluoride<br />

poisoning. The poisonings resulted from emissions of fluoride from<br />

the Alcoa aluminum smelter which were absorbed by local vegetation<br />

on which the kangaroos forage. It was reported that more than<br />

200 kangaroos suffered from lameness caused by fluorosis, had developed<br />

dental fluorosis and they also suffered from excessive bone<br />

growth and lesions on their ankles, calves and paws.<br />

Significant amounts of fluoride can also be readily found in pet foods<br />

and the consequences are just as dire for our pets. A study conducted<br />

by the EPA (Environmental Work Group) found high levels of fluoride<br />

contamination in eight major brands of dog food. The primary<br />

source of fluoride contamination appeared to be bone meal and oth-<br />

er animal by-products used as filler. One vegetarian brand and one<br />

brand by a small manufacturer tested negative for fluoride contamination.<br />

Osteosarcoma, which can be caused by fluoride, is the most common<br />

primary bone tumor in dogs, occurring in over 8, 000 dogs each year<br />

in the United States. Osteosarcoma occurs primarily in larger breeds,<br />

probably due to large breed dogs being exposed to higher levels of<br />

fluoride compared to smaller sized dogs. When selecting a dog food,<br />

it is important to avoid by-products from beef, chicken and turkey<br />

as these contain the highest amounts of fluoride. The safest option<br />

is to switch to a raw or home prepared diet which allows you to be in<br />

control of the ingredients.<br />

As for eliminating fluoride from water, you may want to consider distilled<br />

water or installing a reverse osmosis system. Avoid toothpaste<br />

with fluoride, and if feeding your dog fruits and vegetables, try to<br />

obtain organic produce that is organic.<br />

Boron can function to remove fluoride from drinking water. Larger<br />

amounts can be toxic, but a small pinch added to drinking water is<br />

enough to safely remove any fluoride. Iodine can also detoxify the<br />

body from fluoride accumulation. Kelp and iodine supplements<br />

combining iodine and potassium iodide are most effective. Because<br />

iodine can cause calcium depletion, it is important to note that calcium/magnesium<br />

may need to be added to the diet. Other substances<br />

purported to help remove fluorine from the body include apple pectin,<br />

zeolite minerals, turmeric, cayenne, parsley, chlorella and cilantro.<br />

Even though synthesized fluoride is almost impossible to avoid,<br />

there are options available to detoxify and reduce exposure.<br />

Municipalities throughout North America are practicing medicine<br />

without a license by injecting this toxic substance into the public water<br />

supply without the consent of the people drinking the water. This<br />

practice is in violation of FDA regulations, state medical laws and<br />

federal laws. Thankfully, there are some cities in the United States<br />

and Canada that have rejected the fluoridation of their water supply.<br />

If you are not sure if your city water is fluoridated, you can obtain a<br />

water report from your water department website. All water services<br />

must post an annual water quality report and the levels of all chemicals<br />

and additives must be reported.<br />

If you are concerned about fluoride exposure, you may wish to write<br />

a letter to your state officials, your local senator, or a state board. You<br />

can opt to join your town meeting and educate the public about the<br />

dangers of fluoridating your city’s water. Individual cities have the<br />

option of removing fluoride from their water supply, so your participation<br />

in council meetings and public education can make a difference<br />

and end the senseless poisoning of ourselves, our children and<br />

our pets. DNM<br />

Joanne Suresh majored in Physiology and Psychology and has always<br />

been surrounded by dogs, ranging from strays to purebreds. Her interest<br />

in homeopathy and healthy living began right from the start as her<br />

mother was also an advocate. Joanne worked in a cancer clinic that<br />

provided alternative cancer treatments and is a Reiki master. She continues<br />

to advocate healthy living, for both herself and her black Labrador<br />

Taj.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 37


Toxic Pesticides<br />

Reversing The Damage<br />

by: Deva Khalsa VMD<br />

The advent of easy to use spot-on products has made flea and<br />

tick prevention convenient for many pet owners. Certain ticks<br />

can carry dangerous diseases so we’ve all become extra careful<br />

with our prevention routine.<br />

As a veterinarian, I’ve been taught that the majority of these<br />

products are harmless and safe, but evidence now shows that<br />

both the ‘active’ and some ‘inactive’ ingredients in the spot- on<br />

preparations have been linked to serious health effects both in laboratory<br />

animals and in pets.<br />

The Washington-based Center for Public Integrity (CPI), a nonprofit<br />

investigative news organization, and the National Resources Defense<br />

Council, an environmental advocacy group, have both published reports<br />

about the safety of prescription and over-the-counter flea and<br />

tick treatments.<br />

Dr. Dobozy of the EPA’s Pesticide Division has found that the active<br />

ingredient (fipronil) in Frontine remains in a pet’s system with the<br />

potential for nervous system and thyroid toxicity. Tests on laboratory<br />

animals resulted in thyroid cancer and altered thyroid hormones,<br />

liver and kidney toxicity, reduced fertility and convulsions. Frontline’s<br />

web site creates the impression that the product stays in the oil<br />

glands of the skin. But Dr. Dobozy’s study showed that, in fact, it<br />

does enter the body and the organ systems.<br />

Advantage contains the active ingredient Imidacloprid. In laboratory<br />

studies Imidacoprid has been found to increase cholesterol levels<br />

in dogs, cause thyroid lesions, create liver toxicity, and has the<br />

potential for damaging the liver, heart, lungs, spleen, adrenals, brain,<br />

and gonads. As a neurotoxin, it can cause incoordination along with<br />

labored breathing and muscle weakness. When this drug was tested<br />

after its introduction in 1994, researchers found an increase in the<br />

frequency of birth defects when it was tested on rats, mice and dogs.<br />

In the Journal of Pesticide Reform, author Caroline Cox exposes thyroid<br />

lesions as a result of exposure to imidacloprid.<br />

Most people think that the pyrethrins (naturally occurring compounds<br />

from the chrysanthemum plant) and pyrethroids (the synthetic<br />

counterpart) are less hazardous than other tick and flea preventive<br />

ingredients. Data from pyrethroid-based insecticides was<br />

recently made public through the Freedom of Information Act and<br />

analyzed by CPI. According to CPI, from 2002 through 2007, at<br />

least 1,600 pet deaths related to spot-on treatments with the above<br />

mentioned ingredients were reported to the EPA. That was nearly<br />

double the reported fatalities linked to flea treatments without pyrethroids.<br />

The pyrethroid spot-ons also accounted for more than half<br />

of the “major” pesticide pet reactions including brain damage, heart<br />

attacks and seizures. Non-pyrethroid spot-on treatments accounted<br />

for about 6 % of all major incidents. Bio Spot Flea and Tick Control,<br />

Defend EXspot Treatment and Zodiac FleaTrol Spot On all contain<br />

either or both of the active ingredients Permethrin and/or Pyriproxyfen.<br />

Permethrin has been implicated as a carcinogenic insecticide<br />

causing lung cancer and liver tumors in laboratory animals. There<br />

is also a suspicion that it disrupts endocrine function. It can act as a<br />

neurotoxin, causing tremors as well as increased aggressive behavior<br />

and learning problems. Vectra #D, the new guy on the block, contains<br />

36.08% Permethrins.<br />

As a result of all this newly revealed information in the CPI’s report,<br />

the EPA in April 2009 announced it was taking a closer look at all<br />

spot-on flea and tick products. The EPA is also taking action to address<br />

uncertainties about the so-called ‘inert’ ingredients present in<br />

these products.<br />

Safe alternatives are very much needed for flea and tick control.<br />

Medical problems that have become common in our dogs and cats<br />

could potentially be linked to these previously “believed to be innocuous”<br />

spot-on products.<br />

The laundry list of the toxins our pets are exposed to on a daily basis<br />

has the potential to result in a multitude of diseases in our dogs<br />

and cats. A recent study showed that bladder cancer in Scotties was<br />

linked to lawn chemicals. The bottom line is that our pets our constantly<br />

exposed to a variety of toxins and we need to provide them<br />

with the tools to flush these dangerous chemicals out of their bodies.<br />

38 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


The good news is that new research is providing us with solutions.<br />

Studies show that kale cleans up after the party, dumping carcinogens<br />

and toxins out of the cells at least six times faster than in control<br />

groups. Kale and broccoli are considered super-foods for they have<br />

special phytochemicals that help prevent disease. Phytochemicals are<br />

compounds found in plants and nature that help prevent or eliminate<br />

disease. John Hopkins Medical School discovered the first phytochemical<br />

in kale in 1992. Since then hundreds have been discovered.<br />

While we can’t put our pets in a bubble before we take them out for a<br />

walk, there are healthy ways of helping them to cope.<br />

Health oriented magazines repeatedly tell us that if we eat more<br />

colored fruits and vegetables our own cancer risk is cut by 30%. A<br />

sad fact is that cancer is the leading cause of death in dogs over two<br />

years of age. This sage advice about phytochemicals in colored fruits<br />

and vegetables and their cancer preventing qualities for humans may<br />

apply equally well for our dogs and cats.<br />

It all comes down to the cell and how well it can repair itself. Somehow<br />

we’ve expected our dogs and cats to stay healthy on highly processed,<br />

heated and compressed prepared pet foods. These foods don’t<br />

have the tools our pets need to cope with the toxic environment they<br />

live in. If your Maytag Man doesn’t have his tools he won’t be able to<br />

fix your washing machine. Similarly, without the necessary tools, our<br />

pets don’t have what they desperately need to stay healthy. Every dog<br />

needs a daily serving of a complete and balanced supplement with vitamins,<br />

minerals and phytochemicals to help them stay healthier and<br />

live longer. Adding lightly steamed or pureed vegetables to your pet’s<br />

meal every day may also help the cells stay healthy. A good multivitamin<br />

may also provide the necessary tools for your dog to stay healthy.<br />

Quality supplementation may be the best ‘supplemental’ health insurance<br />

you can give your dog! It’s so important, in today’s toxic<br />

world, to fill in all the gaps in your dog’s nutrition and provide him<br />

with all the tools he needs to stay healthy. DNM<br />

Dr. Khalsa earned her degree from the University of Pennsylvania’s<br />

School of Veterinary Medicine in 1981. From her earliest years as a veterinarian,<br />

Dr. Khalsa trained in homeopathy, along with many other<br />

holistic modalities, and soon began developing her own treatment protocols<br />

drawing from her rapidly growing knowledge base.<br />

Since beginning her holistically oriented veterinary practice over 25<br />

years ago, Dr. Khalsa has been incorporating homeopathy, acupuncture,<br />

Chinese Herbs, nutritional advice, allergy-elimination techniques<br />

such as N.A.E.T and also J.M.T. into her approach. Today her work is<br />

a blend of sophisticated holistic techniques and traditional veterinary<br />

medicine designed to best enhance the natural strengths and attributes<br />

of her patient.<br />

Aside from her impressive career and dedication to teaching within<br />

the veterinary world, Dr. Khalsa loves sharing her knowledge with the<br />

public. She coauthored, ‘Healing Your Horse: Alternative Therapies’<br />

(Howell Book House, 1993), and most recently authored, ‘Dr. Khalsa’s<br />

Natural Dog’ (Kennel Club Books, 2009), a book best described as a<br />

‘holistic bible’ for dog owners. Dr. Khalsa is a Fellow and Professor of<br />

the British Institute of Homeopathy. She has lectured both nationally<br />

and internationally.<br />

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<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 39


your dog is a<br />

political issue<br />

by: Catherine O’Driscoll<br />

I have believed, for many years, that the wellbeing<br />

of our four-legged friends is closely related<br />

to politics. Our governments, it seems<br />

to me, are dragons who eat people and pets<br />

whole. I appreciate that some readers will<br />

think that what I say next has nothing to do<br />

with the dogs – but it has everything to do<br />

with them.<br />

A couple of years ago, the banks messed up<br />

and threatened the collapse of the international<br />

money system. So our governments<br />

borrowed money – from banks – to bail out<br />

the banks. Now the banks are doing very<br />

nicely thank you, and their executives have<br />

kept their outrageous bonuses. But the ordinary<br />

people are facing austerities, job losses<br />

and financial ruin in order to pay back the<br />

money the governments borrowed to give to<br />

the banks. Meanwhile, the banks are strangling<br />

the money supply by refusing to give<br />

loans which keep money in circulation. Putting<br />

money in circulation, as all economists<br />

know, is a good way to end a recession. So is<br />

this deliberate or what?<br />

This affects us and our dogs on a very practical<br />

level. I know people, for example, who<br />

have lost their homes. They have given their<br />

dogs away because there is nowhere for them<br />

to live together. I know people who cannot<br />

afford to feed themselves or their dogs or<br />

heat their homes – when, before the banks<br />

messed up, they could.<br />

Since my own dogs began to die of vaccineinduced<br />

disease, I have been watching and<br />

observing. I watched when, two weeks after<br />

I sent out a press release about a cancer-causing<br />

flea control chemical called Carbaryl, it<br />

was withdrawn from sale in children’s head<br />

lice shampoo. I also observed that the veterinary<br />

licensing body, the Veterinary Medicines<br />

Directorate (VMD) had a meeting with<br />

flea control product manufacturers and gave<br />

them 18 months to use their stocks up on<br />

dogs. Carbaryl, incidentally, is more carcinogenic<br />

to dogs than to any other species.<br />

I observed that when Canine Health Concern<br />

attended a meeting at the VMD to discuss<br />

the traceability of veterinary medicines,<br />

we were the only animal welfare organisation<br />

in attendance. I also observed that pharmaceutical<br />

industry representatives blocked our<br />

inexpensive software solution which would<br />

enable veterinarians and government licensing<br />

bodies to easily trace adverse reactions to<br />

veterinary drugs and vaccines, and the VMD<br />

let them block positive change.<br />

When Canine Health Concern conducted<br />

research into adverse reactions occurring<br />

post-vaccination in dogs, the VMD asked<br />

to scrutinise our research. We said yes, willingly<br />

– but we stipulated that an individual<br />

without pharmaceutical industry ties should<br />

do the scrutinising. The VMD put up a professor<br />

with pharmaceutical industry ties. We<br />

asked them to appoint an independent. They<br />

said no.<br />

The VMD then launched a working party to<br />

look into canine and feline vaccines in the<br />

UK. Guess what. This so-called independent<br />

working group was comprised of individuals<br />

who took consultancy money and<br />

grants from the pharmaceutical industry.<br />

And guess what they recommended? They<br />

said we should carry on vaccinating our dogs<br />

and cats every year. This is despite the fact<br />

that, since the 1970s, it has been known that<br />

dogs and cats remain immune to viral disease<br />

for years or life.<br />

I’ve seen, over and over again, that if concerned<br />

dog lovers write to their political<br />

representatives to have annual vaccination<br />

stopped, or to have redundant one-year vaccines<br />

withdrawn from the market, they simply<br />

get the brush-off from the licensing body<br />

– the VMD – and our politicians do nothing.<br />

Jonathan Powell was chief of staff to Tony<br />

Blair, a recent British prime minister. In his<br />

book, The New Machiavelli, he revealed that<br />

the power of the British prime minister is “illusory<br />

… like the crock of gold at the end of<br />

the rainbow”. Civil service mandarins and<br />

newspaper proprietors seem to be wielding<br />

real power, he said.<br />

The head of the VMD has written to us to<br />

say that he does not have the power to withdraw<br />

redundant one-year vaccines from the<br />

market, and we must write to the secretary of<br />

state. But the secretary of state takes her advice<br />

from the VMD. We know this because if<br />

we write to our political representatives, they<br />

write to the secretary of state, and she consults<br />

the VMD. Then we get a non-answer,<br />

and intransigence, back from the VMD.<br />

It hasn’t gone beyond my notice that the<br />

head of the VMD speaks at pharmaceutical<br />

industry events and appears overly chummy<br />

with the industry he’s been appointed to<br />

oversee. I’ve also observed that VMD staff<br />

receive money by way of research grants and<br />

consultancy fees from the very industry they<br />

are supposed to be regulating. But if anyone<br />

complains, they just get told that VMD staff<br />

are people of the highest integrity.<br />

In which case, why are one-year vaccines still<br />

on the market? They simply facilitate overvaccination,<br />

and leave our animals open to<br />

vaccine-induced disease. They have no practical<br />

use or benefit. Their existence facilitates<br />

fraud. The VMD, incidentally, relies upon<br />

the pharmaceutical industry for the large<br />

part of its income.<br />

40 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


According to a 2005 Animal Pharm report,<br />

the veterinary vaccines sector accounted for<br />

20% of global animal health product revenues<br />

in 2004, and vaccines were predicted<br />

to grow in excess of $4 billion by 2009. Sales<br />

have been rising by 7% per year since 2000.<br />

So alongside the scientific understanding<br />

that we don’t need to vaccinate our dogs<br />

every year, vaccine sales are not declining.<br />

They’re growing.<br />

Apparently, some time ago, the World Health<br />

Organisation mandated that we needed<br />

more experimental data about vaccines, and<br />

that animals should be used for this purpose.<br />

Does this have anything to do with the British<br />

government’s reluctance to legislate about<br />

over-vaccination? Are our dogs participating<br />

in a secret experiment?<br />

Last year, the world was put on high alert due<br />

to a swine flu pandemic that never happened.<br />

The British government placed orders for<br />

some £100 million worth of swine flu vaccines.<br />

According to the Wall Street Journal,<br />

shares of the largest flu vaccine makers rallied<br />

the day after the WHO declared its first<br />

official flu pandemic since 1968.<br />

A Marketwire report trumpeted… “New<br />

report forecasts more than doubling of vaccines<br />

sales by 2013. 2008 had been another<br />

stellar year for the world vaccine market.<br />

Sales grew 21.5% since 2007 to reach $19.2<br />

billion. Few areas of pharmaceuticals have<br />

seen the fast-moving developments in the<br />

marketplace that the vaccine market has.”<br />

Meanwhile, the Cochrane Collaboration<br />

had been looking into the effectiveness of flu<br />

vaccines; their findings were reported in the<br />

revered medical journal The Lancet. They<br />

found no convincing evidence that vaccines<br />

reduce mortality, hospital admissions, serious<br />

complications, or community transmission<br />

of influenza. Another study, reported<br />

in Archives of Internal Medicine, reviewed<br />

33 flu seasons between 1968 to 2001. They<br />

found that flu-related deaths rose steadily<br />

during this time, despite widespread acceptance<br />

of flu vaccines.<br />

Currently, governments around the world<br />

are reducing welfare benefits, but they are<br />

not reducing flu vaccine expenditure or vaccine<br />

advertising budgets – despite the evidence<br />

showing that they don’t work.<br />

Another report, “Drugs for people, not just<br />

for profit”, published by Compass – Direction<br />

for the Democratic Left Ltd, said, “expenditure<br />

on pharmaceutical products has<br />

grown faster than the gross national product<br />

in all European countries. At the same time,<br />

pharmaceutical companies remain incredibly<br />

profitable, with some companies seeing<br />

annual profits of between 20% and 30%.”<br />

The report explained that, “under Margaret<br />

Thatcher in the UK, and Ronald Reagan in<br />

the US, a period of effective deregulation<br />

and a pro-business legislation ensured that<br />

pharmaceutical companies grew to become<br />

immensely profitable.” After leaving office,<br />

Margaret Thatcher went to work for the tobacco<br />

industry. During office, her government<br />

buried research showing that British<br />

children’s diets were so poor that our hospitals<br />

would be full of cancer patients and we<br />

would need more prisons in which to hold<br />

brain-damaged, malnourished, ‘criminals’.<br />

Now, let me throw this little nugget at you:<br />

the world is over-populated. This is something<br />

which concerns one of the richest men<br />

in the world: Bill Gates. Despite his overpopulation<br />

concerns, Bill Gates is throwing<br />

billions into allegedly altruistic mass vaccination<br />

programmes. At the same time, he<br />

was recorded, on film, giving a talk about<br />

CO 2 emissions, and how humans contribute<br />

to this problem. He said we can reduce this<br />

element through ‘health care and vaccines’.<br />

Let me throw another nugget at you: according<br />

to German New Medicine and Meta-<br />

Medicine, we’re susceptible to viruses, and<br />

get pandemics, when we’re under stress,<br />

worried, and struggling financially. Did the<br />

WHO know this when it predicted a pandemic<br />

after the banking crash? And when<br />

the pandemic didn’t happen, did world governments<br />

decide that we weren’t poor or<br />

stressed enough yet?<br />

Why would third world licenses be granted<br />

for the Urabe strain of the measles vaccine,<br />

when this vaccine was known to cause lifethreatening<br />

meningitis in children in the UK<br />

and Australia? Why, shortly after one vaccine<br />

manufacturer shipped contaminated<br />

vaccines that could start a pandemic which<br />

were intercepted by an independent lab, was<br />

the very same vaccine manufacturer awarded<br />

government contracts for swine flu vaccines<br />

that hadn’t been properly tested, and which<br />

were known, from the last swine flu scare in<br />

the ‘70s, to cause paralysis and death?<br />

One pharma giant president retired a year or<br />

so ago and, in his retirement speech, he told<br />

us that ‘our drugs don’t work in 80% of cases’.<br />

But these useless drugs, which all come<br />

with side-effects, are nevertheless legalised<br />

by government licensing bodies. Running<br />

alongside this government-led drugs fasttracking<br />

process, we also have governments<br />

around the world blacklisting herbs and nutritional<br />

supplements. The latest heralded to<br />

be withdrawn from sale in Europe is Echinacea,<br />

a herb with a long and successful history.<br />

Decades ago, governments set up licensing<br />

bodies to legislate against, and make illegal,<br />

the sale of so-called snake oils which falsely<br />

claimed to cure ills but which were often<br />

dangerous. Today, they are helping snake<br />

oils to market. One-year MLV vaccines are<br />

neither safe nor necessary. They are snake<br />

oils, endorsed and facilitated by governments<br />

around the world.<br />

Do we live in a democracy, or are the snake<br />

oil salesmen running it all?<br />

British playwright, Alan Bleasdale, once said:<br />

“There are more crooks in pin striped suits<br />

in the City of London than there will ever be<br />

in the ghettoes of England.” Until the people<br />

wake up, become conscious, and take back<br />

their power, nothing is going to change. Innocent<br />

humans and their animal friends will<br />

continued to be sacrificed on the alter of science.<br />

The hungry dragon, whose name is<br />

Greed, will continue to rule the world, and<br />

divest the planet of inconvenient life. DNM<br />

Catherine O’Driscoll has been running Canine<br />

Health Concern since 1994. In June this year, she<br />

spearheaded a campaign to forcefully persuade the<br />

British government to put an end to the normal<br />

practice of annually vaccinating dogs in the UK. To<br />

support this campaign, she has written a 369 page<br />

response to the UK’s licensing body, the Veterinary<br />

Medicines Directorate. This report is available free<br />

by logging onto www.petvaccine.weebly.com. It contains<br />

the science to explain why vaccines cause so<br />

many diverse adverse effects in our dogs, and also<br />

explains why governments around the world will<br />

not legislate to halt unnecessary vaccination. Catherine<br />

also asks her fellow dog lovers to write to the<br />

British government to lend their voices to the campaign.<br />

Contacts and template letters for you to send<br />

are also carried on the site.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 41


y: Chris Puls<br />

This is an issue that can have costly consequences.<br />

Costly due to the loss of food, but<br />

potentially costly in vet bills if your dog gets<br />

something he shouldn’t. Because dogs repeat<br />

behaviors that get them what they want,<br />

counter surfing can be a hard habit to break!<br />

If the dog has ever gotten a big reward (found<br />

tasty morsels on the counter) then odds are<br />

good the counter surfing behavior will continue.<br />

While prevention (making sure counters are<br />

kept free of food) can be one solution, it often<br />

fails. This is because it only takes one time of<br />

forgetting to put something away or getting<br />

distracted “for just a moment” and the dog<br />

gets rewarded again. These intermittent rewards<br />

are like slot machine jackpots! There’s<br />

a reason those machines are addicting. The<br />

anticipation of getting a reward is almost as<br />

strong of a reward as actually getting one.<br />

So let’s look at some other strategies to help<br />

break your dog of his bad habit:<br />

One method of prevention is to make the<br />

kitchen and any food areas off-limits to the<br />

dog. If you are good about closing doors or<br />

gates and the dog is good about respecting<br />

those, this might work. But it’s not a very<br />

convenient way to live. And without training,<br />

the dog will always be trying to find a way<br />

back into the “casino.”<br />

An alternative is to be sure the dog is confined<br />

to a crate, play room or outside if he<br />

can’t be monitored (or tether the dog to you<br />

so he can’t sneak off to check a counter). A<br />

solution that’s likely to work, and a good way<br />

to temporarily prevent accidents while you<br />

are working on the training below.<br />

If the issue of counter (or table) surfing only<br />

happens during food prep or meals when<br />

people are present, this is the easiest to fix.<br />

You’ll want the behavior of staying out of the<br />

area to be more likely to get tasty rewards<br />

than the behavior of jumping up. Get the dog<br />

a comfy bed, set it on the floor outside the<br />

food area and teach the dog to go to his bed.<br />

Then, when the dog LOVES his bed, you<br />

can start rewarding the dog for going to his<br />

bed while you are prepping food or eating!<br />

Start with short durations, and gradually wait<br />

longer and longer to toss a treat his way. It<br />

won’t be long before the dog races over to his<br />

bed when he sees you go to the kitchen or sit<br />

down to eat.<br />

If your dog mostly checks for prizes when<br />

you are absent, he likely knows that checking<br />

when you are present could be dangerous<br />

for him! This could be because he has<br />

been yelled at or because you have tried one<br />

of the many punishment based methods for<br />

“breaking”this behavior.<br />

Sarah Owings of Bridges Dog Training, Los<br />

Angeles has a pretty unique view of counter<br />

surfing that might work for you too:<br />

“I have a pretty hard-core counter surfer at<br />

my house too. There was just that one time<br />

fixes for counter SURFING<br />

someone left a whole plate of corn bread out<br />

when she was about 9 months old and that<br />

was it. A full dose of Jack-Pot-At-Las-Vegas-<br />

One-Trial-Super-Learning event that I just<br />

don’t think she’s ever going to get over.<br />

“Even after a year of never achieving so great<br />

a coup du scarf again, just a few crumbs here<br />

and there now and then, the behavior really<br />

hasn’t diminished. So, being the good behaviorist<br />

I decided to try and figure out exactly<br />

what was continuing to reinforce it in spite of<br />

all our strict precautions. In an attempt to experience<br />

the kitchen from Zoë’s perspective, I<br />

got down on all fours and crawled around for<br />

a bit. (Very professional, I know).<br />

First of all, when you are a dog, the edge<br />

of the counter looms enticingly overhead,<br />

but everything else is a mystery. And even<br />

though I had just been upright a second before<br />

and knew that all there was up there was<br />

42 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


a clean cutting board, coffee maker and toaster oven, my first thought<br />

as a dog was “I wonder what is up there now?”<br />

This made me think about how you can play peek-a boo with babies<br />

forever and they are always surprised when you suddenly reappear.<br />

So even if Zoë has stood up and checked the counter just a minute<br />

or two previously, by golly, something may have changed and she<br />

is pretty convinced it is necessary to check it again. To a dog it is a<br />

whole new world each and every minute. So one of these minutes,<br />

heck who knows, she might be right. Installing a glass counter top<br />

with see through panels might help because then the dog could see<br />

there was nothing up there and wouldn’t bother...but I suppose that<br />

would be pretty impractical for most people.<br />

My conclusion: No matter what you do (rat traps, spray bottles, pennies<br />

in a can, a strict clean up policy) counter surfing is still reinforced<br />

by that peek-a-boo glimpse (plus, don’t forget, some pretty amazing<br />

smells), up over the edge at what my boyfriend likes to call “the realm<br />

of the gods.” --that strange flat, infuriating surface just barely out of<br />

reach, where the cruel humans daily flaunt before them some of the<br />

greatest treasures in the world (i.e. pancakes, sliced cheese, peanut<br />

butter sandwiches, etc).<br />

How is this helpful? Well, now that I understand her better I don’t<br />

get quite as frustrated anymore, and changing my own perspective<br />

about how my dog is behaving really is often half the battle....She’s not<br />

trying to be a pest. She’s just a dog living in the moment, constantly<br />

tempted by the great mystery above. Any self respecting person with<br />

a shed of curiosity would do the same. If you found a $100 bill in a<br />

trash can one day, I dare you to not go check it again the next.<br />

Oh, and there is a solution I’ve found. It doesn’t eliminate the counter<br />

surfing and we still have to keep the kitchen cleaned up, but teaching<br />

a solid, default go-to-place is very livable. I mean *solid*. Zoë has<br />

been so reinforced for being on that bed that it acts like a magnet. You<br />

can put a bowl of dog food down on the floor and leave the room and<br />

she won’t touch it until you get back and release her from her bed.<br />

Whenever I’m at the counter, or sitting at the table eating a meal, or<br />

preparing her dinner, or even opening the fridge... 95% of the time<br />

she’s on that bed, because we’ve taught her that being on her bed is<br />

a guaranteed way to get paid--maybe not as exciting as a jack-pot at<br />

Las Vegas--but I have to say that 95% of the time she *isn’t* counter<br />

surfing and that is very livable.”<br />

So the go to bed training DOES work and maybe now you have a bit<br />

more insight into WHY your dog feels the need to check a counter he<br />

knows is likely to be empty!<br />

Changing the dog’s behavior when he first gets in the kitchen might<br />

be what it takes. Dani Weinberg, Ph.D. of <strong>Dogs</strong> & Their People in<br />

Albuquerque, NM put her powers of observation to work and found<br />

that her dog would enter the kitchen and immediately raise her nose<br />

toward the counter.<br />

Of course she could have waited till the dog jumped up and then told<br />

her “off ”but that doesn’t remove the rewarding feeling of knowing<br />

what’s on that counter! So she decided to change where her dog’s nose<br />

pointed by adding a small toy basket to the floor in her kitchen. This<br />

keeps the dog’s focus toward the floor.<br />

She says “I had never used a toy basket with a dog before because I<br />

thought any right-minded dog would just take all the toys out immediately<br />

and strew them all over the house. And that’s what Lovey<br />

did - on the first day. But never again.”<br />

Dani rotates the toys in the basket so that there are always “new”<br />

ones. Her dog now makes sure she checks the toy basket often, to see<br />

if maybe a new toy has appeared. And anyone who HAS a toy box<br />

for their dog knows it is great fun to watch them carefully deliberate<br />

about which toy they want and then work to get only that one out of<br />

the box. And of course it’s usually the toy on the bottom that takes<br />

the most work to get!<br />

Dani also says “The basket is still there, and Lovey (now 22 months)<br />

has not counter surfed since we started this. Even if no one is in the<br />

kitchen, she gets reinforced for focusing downward instead of upward<br />

towards the counters.”<br />

So give these methods a try! Who knows, you just might find a peaceful<br />

solution to counter surfing. DNM<br />

Chris Puls is the president of Dog Scouts of America. This amazing<br />

group teaches people about their dogs’ needs so they can take good care<br />

of them and train them better. To learn more about Dog Scouts, visit:<br />

www.dogscouts.org.<br />

PEACE is a soon-to-be non-profit<br />

organization whose mission is to promote<br />

and support educational efforts for dog owners<br />

and law enforcement officers to reduce the<br />

number of dogs shot by officers.<br />

Protecting Enforcement<br />

And Canines thru Education<br />

Join our discussion group by<br />

sending an e-mail message to<br />

copsshootingdogs-subscribe@yahoogroups.com,<br />

or e-mail Pat Miller at pat@peaceablepaws.com.<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 43


directory of products and services<br />

United States<br />

holistic vets<br />

Seaside Natural Health<br />

Patricia Jordan DVM 113 Lejeune Rd. PO<br />

Box 582 Swansboro, NC 28584<br />

(910) 358-0030 seasidenaturalhealth@gmail.com<br />

http://www.dr-jordan.com/<br />

Art of Healing Veterinary Chiropractic,<br />

Acupuncture, Integrative Consulting 1440<br />

Odom Lane Bishop, GA 30621<br />

kickbushdvm@earthlink.net<br />

Ohio Holistic Veterinary Service<br />

2527 W. Dublin-Granville Road Located at<br />

Animal Medical and Emergency Hospital<br />

Columbus, Ohio 43235 USA<br />

(614) 889-2556 drdonng@drdonn.com<br />

holistic health care<br />

Aspenbloom 1700 17th Ave SE Rio Rancho,<br />

New Mexico 87124<br />

drkim@aspenbloompetcare.com<br />

The Whole Dog Cottonwood, CA 96022<br />

info@thewholedog.org<br />

Animal Reiki Source Kathleen Prasad<br />

369B Third St., #156 San Rafael, CA 94901<br />

(415) 420-9783 info@animalreikisource.com<br />

http://www.animalreikisource.com/<br />

Enlightened Animals LLC<br />

Ellen Kohn 566 Meadow Vista Drive Evergreen,<br />

CO 80439 (303) 670-1023 horsegal52@<br />

aol.com http://www.EnlightenedAnimals.com<br />

suppliers<br />

Your All Natural Pet 6 Barberry Acres<br />

Candler, NC 28715 (828) 667-8212<br />

yourallnaturalpet@att.net<br />

http://www.yourallnaturalpet.com/<br />

Paws at the Corner 250 S. Nash St. Hillsborough,<br />

NC 27278 (919) 644-0729<br />

pawsatthecorner@centurylink.net<br />

Pet Empawrium & Spaw 12393 W. 64th<br />

Ave. Arvada, CO 80004<br />

Magic@PetEmpawrium.com<br />

Urban Tails LLC 1618 Webster St Houston,<br />

TX 77008 (713) 658-0900 susan@urbantails.cc<br />

groomers<br />

Dog Gone Gorgeous Grooming<br />

1190 Sweeten Creek Rd. Asheville, NC 28803<br />

(828) 277-5513 kcandml@bellsouth.net<br />

Cameo’s Pet Spa, LLC 2604 US Hwy 70 Mebane,<br />

North Carolina 27302 (919) 304-2077<br />

renee@cameospetspa.com<br />

Canada<br />

suppliers<br />

Big Creek Treats 172 Big Creek Rd. Caledonia,<br />

Ontario N3W 2G9<br />

doggietreats@bigcreektreats.com<br />

Paws and Claws Pet Pantry 172 Big Creek<br />

Rd. Caledonia, Ontario N3W 2G9<br />

lorraine@freshpetfood.ca<br />

Simply Natural Raw Pet Food 5565 West<br />

Boulevard Vancouver, BC V6M 3W6<br />

info@simplynaturalrawpet.com<br />

Bones Pet Boutique 1500 Upper Middle<br />

Rd Unit 5 - Tyandaga Plaza Burlington, Ontario<br />

L7P 3P5 bones@bellnet.ca<br />

Heronview Raw and Natural 7692 Ashburn<br />

Rd Brooklin/Whitby, Ontario L1M1L5<br />

(905) 655-5747 leolvr@sympatico.ca<br />

Totally Raw Natural Dog Food 854 Truro<br />

Road North River, Nova Scotia B6L 6W3<br />

karen@totallyrawdogfood.com<br />

44 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>


Boston Terriers<br />

JeanE’s Bostons<br />

http://www.jeanesbostons.com<br />

jeanesbostons@thewholedog.org<br />

Bulldog<br />

eMac Bulldogs<br />

http://www.rottnbully.com<br />

emacbull@aol.com<br />

Catahoula<br />

Cat’s Cradle Catahoulas<br />

http://www.bconnex.net/~langevin/<br />

langevin@bconnex.net<br />

Italian Greyhounds<br />

Lepus<br />

http://www.lepus-sighthounds.com<br />

lepus@xplornet.com<br />

Labrador Retrievers<br />

FallRiver Labs<br />

http://www.fallriverlabs.com<br />

fallriverlabs@gmail.com<br />

Scottish Terriers<br />

KC Scottish Terriers<br />

http://www.scottiesrus.com/<br />

nrscotties@yahoo.com<br />

Shetland Sheepdogs<br />

Behaven Shelties<br />

http://members.shaw.ca/timbet3/<br />

BehavenSheltiesHome.htm<br />

behaven1@telus.net<br />

Scottish Terriers<br />

KC Scottish Terriers<br />

http://www.scottiesrus.com/<br />

nrscotties@yahoo.com Whippets<br />

FallRiver<br />

Labrador Retrievers<br />

<strong>Naturally</strong> reared<br />

Specialty winners<br />

Obedience and Field titled<br />

Healthy companions<br />

Black and Chocolate litter<br />

due March <strong>2011</strong><br />

Dana Scott<br />

Ontario, Canada<br />

www.fallriverlabs.com<br />

fallriverlabs@gmail.com<br />

Classified ads can be listed for $25 per issue or $50 for 3 issues.<br />

Market Place ads start at just $50 per issue.<br />

To list your business or kennel in <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> contact us at 1 877 665-1290<br />

or email at advertise@dogsnaturallymagazine.com<br />

Whippets<br />

breeders directory<br />

Lepus<br />

http://www.lepus-sighthounds.com/<br />

lepus@xplornet.com<br />

<strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 45


46 <strong>January</strong>-<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> | <strong>Dogs</strong> <strong>Naturally</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>

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