12.07.2015 Views

Standard Reference Material 2881 - National Institute of Standards ...

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ABSTRACTThe certification <strong>of</strong> an absolute molecular mass distribution polymer <strong>Standard</strong> <strong>Reference</strong><strong>Material</strong>, SRM <strong>2881</strong>, is described. SRM <strong>2881</strong> is an n-octyl-initiated, proton-terminated, narrowpolydispersity, low mass, atactic polystyrene. The absolute molecular mass distribution (MMD)was obtained by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-<strong>of</strong>-flight mass spectrometry(MALDI-TOF MS). The certification includes estimates <strong>of</strong> uncertainties, both Type A (random)and Type B (systematic), for each oligomer in the sample having a concentration <strong>of</strong> at least0.18 % <strong>of</strong> the total <strong>of</strong> all oligomers on the low mass tail <strong>of</strong> the MMD and 0.02 % on the highmass tail. The bottle-to-bottle variation <strong>of</strong> the packaged SRM was checked by size exclusionchromatography and found to be negligible.DISCLAIMERSCertain commercial materials and equipment are identified in this paper in order to specifyadequately the experimental procedure. In no case does such identification implyrecommendation or endorsement by the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Standard</strong>s and Technology, nordoes it imply necessarily the best available for the purpose.According to ISO 31-8, the term “molecular mass” has been replaced by “relative molecularmass,” symbol M r . Thus, if that nomenclature and notation were followed in this publication, oneshould write M r,w instead <strong>of</strong> the historically conventional M w for the weight-average molecularmass with similar changes for M n , and M z . M w would be called the “mass-average relativemolecular mass.” The conventional notation, rather than the ISO notation, has been used in thispublication.2

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