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The-Tibetan-Book-of-Living-and-Dying

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THE UNIVERSAL PROCESS 355In <strong>Tibetan</strong> Buddhism the Nirmanakaya is envisioned as themanifestation <strong>of</strong> enlightenment, in an infinite variety <strong>of</strong> forms<strong>and</strong> ways, in the physical world. It is traditionally defined inthree ways. One is the manifestation <strong>of</strong> a completely realizedBuddha, such as Gautama Siddhartha, who is born into theworld <strong>and</strong> teaches in it; another is a seemingly ordinary beingwho is blessed with a special capacity to benefit others: atulku; <strong>and</strong> the third is actually a being through whom somedegree <strong>of</strong> enlightenment works to benefit <strong>and</strong> inspire othersthrough various arts, crafts, <strong>and</strong> sciences. In their case thisenlightened impulse is, as Kalu Rinpoche says, "a spontaneousexpression, just as light radiates spontaneously from the sunwithout the sun issuing directives or giving any consciousthought to the matter. <strong>The</strong> sun is, <strong>and</strong> it radiates." 3 So couldn'tone explanation <strong>of</strong> the power <strong>and</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> artistic genius bethat it derives its ultimate inspiration from the dimension <strong>of</strong>Truth?This does not mean that great artists can in any way besaid to be enlightened; it is clear from their lives that they arenot. Nevertheless it's also clear that they can be, in certain crucialperiods <strong>and</strong> in certain exceptional conditions, instruments<strong>and</strong> channels <strong>of</strong> enlightened energy. Who, really listening tothe greatest masterpieces <strong>of</strong> Beethoven or Mozart, could denythat another dimension at times seems to be manifestingthrough their work? And who, looking at the great cathedrals<strong>of</strong> medieval Europe like Chartres, or the mosques <strong>of</strong> Isfahan,or the sculptures <strong>of</strong> Angkor, or the beauty <strong>and</strong> richness <strong>of</strong> theHindu temples <strong>of</strong> Ellora, could fail to see that the artists whocreated them were directly inspired by an energy that springsfrom the ground <strong>and</strong> source <strong>of</strong> all things?I think <strong>of</strong> a great work <strong>of</strong> art as like a moon shining in thenight sky; it illuminates the world, yet its light is not its ownbut borrowed from the hidden sun <strong>of</strong> the absolute. Art hashelped many toward glimpsing the nature <strong>of</strong> spirituality. Isone <strong>of</strong> the reasons for the limitations <strong>of</strong> much <strong>of</strong> modem art,however, the loss <strong>of</strong> this knowledge <strong>of</strong> art's unseen sacred origin<strong>and</strong> its sacred purpose: to give people a vision <strong>of</strong> their truenature <strong>and</strong> their place in the universe, <strong>and</strong> to restore to them,endlessly afresh, the value <strong>and</strong> meaning <strong>of</strong> life <strong>and</strong> its infinitepossibilities? Is the real meaning <strong>of</strong> inspired artistic expression,then, that it is akin to the field <strong>of</strong> the Sambhogakaya, thatdimension <strong>of</strong> ceaseless, luminous, blissful energy, which Rilkecalls "the winged energy <strong>of</strong> delight," that radiance which transmits,translates, <strong>and</strong> communicates the purity <strong>and</strong> infinite

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