Complete Bulletin (PDF) - ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology

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Berberis lycium Royle Berberidaceae KahmalCotinus coogyria Scop. Anacardiaceae TungDactylorhiza hetagirea (D.Don) SooOrchidaceaeSalampanjaRoots eaten in small doses act asa vermicide.Twigs are used as Datun (toothbrush) and give strength to gums.Roots are used to cure headache.Daphne mucronata Royle Thymelaeaceae NiggiCharcoal is made from the stemwhich easily catches fire. Blackink is also made from charcoal.Datura stramonium Linn. Solanaceae DhainturaGrounded dried seed powdermixed and boiled with mustardoil is effective in joint pains.Dioscorea bulbifera Linn. Dioscoreaceae KhaldriPowdered roots put in woodenpot with holes act as insecticideto protect woollen clothes.Elsholtzia eriostachya Benth. Lamiaceae Jangli tulsiDecoction of leaves relieve coldand cough.Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Apiaceae Saunf Used as condiment.Violet fruits are useful inGaultheria trichophylla Royle Ericaceae Niladu controlling breathlessness due tomountain climbing and in asthma.Gentiana kurroo Royle Gentianaceae Kaud Leaves are eaten to relieve fever.Gerbera gossypina (Royle)Kupdu Cotton substitute in makingAsteraceaeBeauvghas cotton linters for worshipping.Gynura cusimbua (D.Don) S.Stem and flowers are eaten whenAsteraceae DudliMooreyoung.Heracleum candicans Wall. exGrounded root paste is used inApiaceae PatralaDC.snake bite.When young, the plant is usedImpatiens balsamina Linn. Balsaminaceae Halvaas mehandi (dye) which producesvery dark colour. Seeds are edibleand delicious.Juglans regia Linn. Juglandaceae AkhrotDatun (Tooth brush) made outof the bark cure bad breath andstrengthens the gums.Juniperus indica Bertol. Cupressaceae BethreyLeaves and stems are used asdhoop (incense).Juniperus recurva Buch.-Ham.ex D.DonCupressaceaeBetherMeconopsis aculeata Royle Papaveraceae KalkottiMentha longifolia Linn. Lamiaceae PudiniMyrica nagi Thunb. Myricaceae KaphalaGaddis add its leaves overburning charcoal to act as dhoop(incense).Grounded roots along withcommon salt given to animalsdevelop disease resistance.Dried and powdered fresh rootswith pepper and thyme cure piles.Seeds are edible and takenwith warm water to preventconstipation.24<strong>ENVIS</strong> <strong>Centre</strong>, GBPIHED
Origanum vulgare Linn. Lamiaceae MaruaUtensils used to store milk andghee are washed with leaves ofthis plant as it gives good aroma.Oxalis corniculata Linn. Oxalidaceae AmbluLeaf juice is useful in pit (Liver)problems.Oxyria digyna (Linn.) Hill PolygonaceaeChhoti Leaves taste very sour and usedchukri in making condiments.Chewing of 2-3 leaves actsPicrorhiza kurroa Royle exas antipyretic. Decoction ofScrophulariaceae KaudBenth.leaves sprinkled in wheat fieldsprevents insect attack.Plantago lanceolata Linn. Plantaginaceae IsabgolHusk is useful in stomachailments.Boiled seeds along with tea arePleurospermum candolii (DC.)Apiaceae Baandi useful to escape cold and are alsoClarkea substitute for fennel.Fruits and decoction of groundedroots with sugar are eaten byPodophyllum hexandrumGaddis as a medicine againstPodophyllaceae Bankakdu(Royle)Wedd.constipation persisting for long.Also used for stomach problemsin animals.Flowers are believed to havesupernatural power to ward offPrimula floribunda Wall. Primulaceae Baasdu devils and people knowingwitchcraft. Flowers are used byladies to decorate their hairs.Prinsepia utilis Wall. Rosaceae BiklainSeeds are ground to yield edibleoil which is used as substitute forcooking oil.Prunella vulgaris Linn. Lamiaceae GudliYoung stems are kept as clustersin living rooms as a protectionagainst mosquitoes and flies.Rhododendron anthopogonLeaves are used for making teaEricaceae BanchaiD. Donwhich is useful in cold.10 g of dried and powderedRhododendron campanulatumEricaceae Sarangad leaves taken daily for a month isD. Donuseful to get rid of old sinus.Rhus punjabensis Stewart Anacardiaceae DhuriSeeds taste sour and eaten incase of constipation.Rosa moschata Miller Rosaceae KojaiFruit is eaten and has vermicidalproperties.Selinium vaginatum Clarke Apiaceae BhootkaisiRoots grounded with wheat flouralong with seed are used to makegood quality wine.Salix disperma Roxb. exD.DonSalicaceae Bedah Twigs are used as toothbrushes.<strong>ENVIS</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong> : Himalayan Ecology 19, 2011 25
Page 3: ENVIS BULLETIN____
Page 7 and 8: ContentsResearch PapersLIVESTOCK FO
Page 9 and 10: LIVESTOCK FODDER REQUIREMENTS AND H
Page 11 and 12: years to maximum 92 years. The size
Page 14 and 15: ICRISAT-Patancheru, India. ( Ed. Bi
Page 16 and 17: Aloe vera Ghritkumari, Gheekwar Per
Page 18 and 19: A report of WHO showed that about 8
Page 20 and 21: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONTHE PEOPLEVil
Page 22 and 23: (new or old), hardly meet the food
Page 24 and 25: Wancho tribe. Tribal people by trad
Page 26 and 27: Table 1: Inventory of key economic
Page 28 and 29: Table 2: List of plants, their comm
Page 30 and 31: ETHNOBOTANICAL SURVEY OF PLANTS USE
Page 34 and 35: Sarcococca pruniformis(D.Don) Muell
Page 36 and 37: SEDIMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF IMPHAL,
Page 38 and 39: was acidic in nature having pH valu
Page 40 and 41: Nath, D. 2001. Water and soil chara
Page 42 and 43: is densely branched shrub bearing t
Page 44 and 45: Rongsen, Lu. Genetic resources of H
Page 46 and 47: the tilt (obliquity) of the earth
Page 48 and 49: Coastal/MarineBiodiversityREFERENCE
Page 50 and 51: Walkley and Blacks Chromic acid dig
Page 52 and 53: ejuvenating under the canopy of bot
Page 54 and 55: Selected Abstracts1Bhattacharyya, R
Page 56 and 57: 1Gaira, K.S.; 2 Dhar, U. & 3 Belwal
Page 58 and 59: 1Maikhuri, R.K.; 1Rawat, L.S.;1Negi
Page 60 and 61: of the areas are highly reliant upo
Page 62 and 63: [GENDER DIVISION OFLABOR; TIME USE
Page 64 and 65: Acquisition limit for forest landin
Page 66 and 67: Forest dept for conservation oftrad
Page 68 and 69: Spiti valley at a cost of Rs. 5.15
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