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Novel Nano Novel Nano-Engineered Semiconductors for ... - Caltech

Novel Nano Novel Nano-Engineered Semiconductors for ... - Caltech

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1. <strong>Nano</strong>technologies & <strong>Nano</strong>materials• <strong>Nano</strong>technologies have enabled uniquely functionalized or structurednano-materials (“meta-materials”) <strong>for</strong>: studies of low-dimensional physics in quantum confinement; applications “from A to B” (astronomy, biology, beyond CMOS, etc.)• Reduced dimensionalities:Two-dimensionalOne-dimensionalZero-dimensional(graphene, 2DEG)(nanowires, nanotubes) (quantum dots, nanocrystals)http://www.ece.mcgill.ca/~ts7kop/images/graphene_xyz.jpgV. G. Dubrovskiia et al.,<strong>Semiconductors</strong> 43, (2009)L. Kouwenhoven et al.,Phys. World (2001)

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