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Cheerleading engl. 2. Auflage

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C H EE E RR LL EE AA DD II NN GG<br />

THE BOOK<br />

<strong>Cheerleading</strong> is not just dance, acrobatics, speachsong and spectacle; it<br />

is above all a team sport requiring a lot of hard work. But anyone who<br />

has been touched by the SPIRIT finds it hard to give it up.<br />

This book explains what it’s all about. Starting with warm-up and stretching,<br />

then moving onto jumps, cheers and chants and finally dance, this<br />

book contains all the information you need to set up a successful team.<br />

It is suitable for experienced cheerleaders and coaches, not just for<br />

beginners. Teachers who would like to offer this sport will also find the<br />

necessary know-how in this book.<br />

THE AUTHOR<br />

Miriam Lopez Hernandez de Alba studied sport and has been active in<br />

cheerleading since 199<strong>2.</strong> Following classical ballet training, she started<br />

working at Rhein Fire, an NFL Europe team, as a cheerleading Director<br />

and Choreographer. She also regularly deepens her cheerleading<br />

knowledge by attending cheerleader camps in the USA.<br />

ISBN 978-1-84126-273-4<br />

$ 17.95 US/£ 1<strong>2.</strong>95/f 16.95<br />

www.m-m-sports.com


<strong>Cheerleading</strong><br />

Technique – Training – Show


Miriam Lopez Hernandez de Alba<br />

<strong>Cheerleading</strong><br />

Technique • Training • Show<br />

Meyer & Meyer Sport


Orginal title: <strong>Cheerleading</strong>: Technik – Training – Show<br />

© Meyer & Meyer, 2003<br />

Translated by Heather Ross<br />

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data<br />

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library<br />

Miriam Lopez Hernandez de Alba:<br />

<strong>Cheerleading</strong><br />

Technique – Training – Show<br />

Maidenhead: Meyer & Meyer Sport (UK) Ltd, 2004<br />

ISBN: 978-1-84126-273-4<br />

All rights reserved, especially the right to copy and distribute as well as the translation<br />

rights. No part of this work may be reproduced – including by photocopy, microfilm,<br />

or any other means – processed, stored electronically, copied or distributed in any form<br />

whatsoever without the written permission of the publisher.<br />

© 2005 by Meyer & Meyer Sport (UK) Ltd.<br />

2nd Edition 2009<br />

Adelaide, Auckland, Budapest, Cape Town, Graz, Indianapolis,<br />

Maidenhead, New York, Olten (CH), Singapore, Toronto<br />

Member of the World<br />

Sport Publishers’ Association (WSPA)<br />

Printed and bound by: B.O.S.S Druck und Medien GmbH<br />

ISBN: 978-1-84126-273-4<br />

E-mail: verlag@m-m-sports.com<br />

www.m-m-sports.com


CONTENTS<br />

CONTENTS<br />

Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7<br />

Dear Readers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8<br />

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

The History of <strong>Cheerleading</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11<br />

1.1 Its Development in the USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11<br />

Warm-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15<br />

<strong>2.</strong>1 General Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15<br />

<strong>2.</strong>2 Stretching Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17<br />

<strong>2.</strong>3 Stretching Exercises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18<br />

<strong>2.</strong>4 Strength Training/Exercises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29<br />

Motions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39<br />

3.1 Motion Quality (Arm Movements) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39<br />

3.2 Hand Motions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41<br />

3.3 Arm Motions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42<br />

3.4 Claps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51<br />

3.5 Leg Motions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52<br />

Chants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55<br />

4.1 Tips for Learning Chants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55<br />

4.2 Chants to Learn Together . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56<br />

Cheers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61<br />

5.1 Introduction and Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61<br />

5.2 Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63<br />

PAGE 5 ❮❮


CHEERLEADING<br />

TechniqUE • Training • Show<br />

PAGE 6<br />

❮❮<br />

❮❮<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

Jumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69<br />

6.1 Preliminary Remarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69<br />

6.2 Jump Phases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69<br />

6.3 Drills for Jumping Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71<br />

6.4 Drills for Upright Body Position When Jumping . . . . . . . . . . .72<br />

6.5 Drills for Arm and Leg Position When Jumping . . . . . . . . . . .73<br />

6.6 Typical Cheerleader Jumps and Their Characteristics . . . . . . .74<br />

6.7 Dance Jumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81<br />

Dance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83<br />

7.1 Dance Styles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83<br />

7.2 Music . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84<br />

7.3 Props . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86<br />

7.4 Formation Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88<br />

7.5 Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92<br />

Stunts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109<br />

8.1 Partner Stunts and Pyramids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109<br />

8.2 Stunt Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109<br />

8.3 Stunt Set ups and Dismount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111<br />

8.4 Stunts (Examples) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112<br />

Tumbling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143<br />

Performance, Rules and Styling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147<br />

Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155<br />

Special Thanks To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155<br />

Photo Credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155<br />

❮❮

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