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July 2008<br />

<strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong><br />

Also Inside:<br />

Address Service Requested<br />

ILLEGAL LOGGING IN<br />

Letter from Ginny page 2<br />

Mountain Biking Rules the <strong>Canyon</strong>! page 3<br />

GAO Questions FWS’ Proposed Delisting <strong>of</strong> WVNFS page 4<br />

Dr. Robert Leo Smith Comes to Ginny’s Rescue page 4<br />

Working to protect West Virginia’s Highlands, the <strong>Blackwater</strong> River watershed and the <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong>.<br />

501 Elizabeth Street - Charleston, WV 25311 H 1-877-WVA-LAND H fax 304-345-3240 H www.saveblackwater.org H info@saveblackwater.org<br />

NON-PROFIT ORG<br />

U. S. POSTAGE<br />

P A I D<br />

PERMIT NO. 1409<br />

CHAS WV 25301<br />

THE CCC IN THE BLACKWATER REGION 1933-1942<br />

BLACKWATER HALTED!<br />

page 6-7<br />

FOB Comments on Tier 3.0 Interpretive Rule page 5<br />

FOB Strategic Planning page 5<br />

Lawsuit To Protect Wildlife from Wind Project page 8<br />

Tragedy at Dolly Sods page 8<br />

In Memory page 9<br />

National Public Lands Day page 9<br />

2007 Donor List - Thank You page 10-12<br />

Welcome Christine Kozan page 12<br />

Taking the <strong>Canyon</strong> Campaign to Congress page 12


July 2008<br />

CANYON PROTECTION<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Directors<br />

Judy Rodd - President<br />

Paul Hill - Vice-President<br />

Jeannie Dalporto -<br />

Secretary<br />

Sandy Fisher<br />

Sheila McEntee<br />

Advisory Board<br />

Karen Coria<br />

Annie Dillard - Author<br />

Kitty Dooley, Esq.<br />

Larry Groce - Director,<br />

Mountain Stage<br />

Jason Halbert<br />

David Hammer, Esq.<br />

Alan Karlin, Esq.<br />

Patrick McGinley -<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Law<br />

Deborah McHenry, Esq.<br />

Rafe Pomerance -<br />

former US Deputy<br />

Assistant Secretary <strong>of</strong><br />

State for Environment<br />

Joe Riffenberger -<br />

Wildlife Biologist<br />

J. Lawrence Smith -<br />

Author<br />

Steve White, Esq.<br />

Christopher Wood -<br />

former Senior Advisor<br />

to US Forest Service<br />

Titles for identification purposes only.<br />

Page 2<br />

Staff<br />

Judy Rodd, Director<br />

John Brown<br />

Joyce Dorsey<br />

Sandy Fisher<br />

Christine Kozan<br />

Brandae Mullins<br />

From “Ginny” the Flying Squirrel to <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>:<br />

This has been a “stressful Spring” here in the <strong>Blackwater</strong><br />

<strong>Canyon</strong>!<br />

Late in March, as I was nursing my babies, in my nest<br />

high in an old cherry tree, I heard the engines <strong>of</strong> large trucks<br />

heading up the <strong>Blackwater</strong> River. Then came the whine <strong>of</strong><br />

chainsaws and loud crashing sounds, as some <strong>of</strong> the largest<br />

trees in the <strong>Canyon</strong> were cut to the ground, and hauled away!<br />

187 acres <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Canyon</strong> were timbered. The loggers came<br />

near my nest and my babies, and may have affected other flying<br />

squirrels’ nests.<br />

PLEASE, PLEASE, help save my babies from this chainsaw<br />

madness!<br />

The <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> is the ideal home for us flying squirrels. The northern hardwoods and conifers,<br />

the cool north-facing slopes, and the shaded mountain streams grow the best mushrooms around for me and<br />

my brood (and for their father, wherever he may be).<br />

As you know, we squirrels can’t vote, and we can’t make donations or write letters. It’s going to take<br />

your “people power” to keep the magnificent <strong>Canyon</strong> intact for future generations <strong>of</strong> squirrels and people<br />

to enjoy. Only you have the power to pressure politicians and agencies to protect us endangered species.<br />

Only you can make the government come up with the money to purchase the <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> for the public<br />

to enjoy.<br />

Please support <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong> as they work for solutions to this assault on my mountain home.<br />

Contact your representatives in Charleston and Washington and ask for permanent protection for <strong>Blackwater</strong><br />

<strong>Canyon</strong>! (see page 12 for actions).<br />

GINNY!<br />

WE HEAR YOUR CRIES FOR HELP AND WE HAVE<br />

TAKEN THE FIRST STEP AGAINST THE LOGGING!<br />

Logging Halted in <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong><br />

On March 25, 2008 Allegheny Wood Products<br />

began logging in the heart <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> – right<br />

across from Big Run. The company did not give required<br />

notice to the Fish and Wildlife Service or the West Virginia<br />

Division <strong>of</strong> Natural Resources, who had given AWP<br />

$171,257 <strong>of</strong> taxpayer dollars to survey for endangered species<br />

locations. AWP also failed to notify the West Virginia<br />

Sierra Club, which has a legally binding contract with AWP<br />

requiring a 60-day notice before logging can begin.<br />

Luckily, a Friend <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong> member learned <strong>of</strong> the log-<br />

ging and notified<br />

us. We obtained<br />

the timbering<br />

notification filed<br />

with the State<br />

Division <strong>of</strong> Forestry.<br />

A quick<br />

check with our<br />

cont’d on page 3<br />

Ginny the WV Northern Flying Squirrel<br />

<strong>N0</strong>!<br />

<strong>N0</strong>!<br />

<strong>N0</strong>!


Logging Halted in <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> (cont’d)<br />

lawyers confirmed that the timbering was illegal.<br />

When AWP was confronted with their illegal<br />

conduct, the company stalled -- they said that<br />

they weren’t hurting anything, and that the “feds”<br />

had been informed back in February (Fish and<br />

Wildlife Service denies this). Then, on Wednesday,<br />

June 4, after logging 174 acres, AWP stated<br />

that they were moving out <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Canyon</strong> – but<br />

that they plan to return and resume logging in 60<br />

days! AWP has also filed notices for two more<br />

timber jobs that have not been reported to the<br />

Fish and Wildlife Service or the Sierra Club.<br />

The bottom line: AWP broke its promises, and<br />

has pr<strong>of</strong>ited from an illegal logging job. They<br />

need to face real consequences for such misconduct.<br />

We are consulting with our partners and<br />

legal advisers and on June 10th we filed a Sixty<br />

Day Notice <strong>of</strong> Intent to Sue under the Endangered<br />

Species Act to protect Ginny the Flying<br />

squirrel -- as well as the Indiana bat, Virginia<br />

big-eared bat, the Cheat mountain salamander<br />

and their spectacular mountain home, the<br />

Mountain Biking Rules the <strong>Canyon</strong> & the highlands<br />

For ten years FOB has been building a<br />

powerful circle <strong>of</strong> love and protection around the<br />

Deb McHenry, FOB Advisory Board Member mountain ikes<br />

in the <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong>.<br />

BLACKWATER CANYON!! We have been<br />

joined by the Sierra Club, Heartwood, Inc., the<br />

Blue Heron Network, Stewards <strong>of</strong> the Potomac<br />

Highlands, American Lands Alliance, Center<br />

for Biological Diversity, Wild Virginia, the<br />

West Virginia Highlands Conservancy, and the<br />

Maryland Conservation Council.<br />

Some History: This latest action by Allegheny<br />

Wood Products takes us back to 1998, when<br />

the Fish and Wildlife Service first warned the<br />

company that they were building logging roads<br />

that could harm endangered species in <strong>Blackwater</strong><br />

<strong>Canyon</strong>. This led to a lawsuit by the WV<br />

Highlands Conservancy and others demanding<br />

that the company get a Habitat Conservation<br />

Plan (HCP) to protect the four federally listed<br />

species on their property. The company refused.<br />

A hearing in December <strong>of</strong> 1999 to stop a logging<br />

job below the <strong>Blackwater</strong> Trail revealed that the<br />

company had suppressed information about endangered<br />

species. Fish and Wildlife then acted<br />

to reduce the size <strong>of</strong> the log job. Shortly after-<br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong>; and working with others to<br />

build a sustainable, prosperous and resource<br />

stewardship economy in the Allegheny Highlands<br />

and <strong>Blackwater</strong> region.<br />

Part <strong>of</strong> our vision and goal for the<br />

<strong>Canyon</strong>, in public ownership, is as a bicycling<br />

“magnet.” The easy but thrilling 10 mile ride<br />

through the <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> is one <strong>of</strong> Tucker<br />

County’s and West Virginia’s signature rides.<br />

The <strong>Canyon</strong> hosts a number <strong>of</strong> other spectacular<br />

routes that appeal to riders <strong>of</strong> all abilities.<br />

Promoting and advancing mountain<br />

biking in the <strong>Blackwater</strong> region -- in all its diverse<br />

expressions -- is part <strong>of</strong> the mission <strong>of</strong> <strong>Friends</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>. FOB would not support any plan<br />

<strong>of</strong> protection for the <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> that<br />

would prohibit mountain biking. To the contrary,<br />

FOB’s thousands <strong>of</strong> supporters, including many<br />

businesses like bike shops that distribute our<br />

newsletter, know that we regularly feature<br />

mountain bike events in the region.<br />

Moreover, the <strong>Blackwater</strong> region<br />

--- including Canaan Valley --- has magnetic<br />

properties for bicycling recreation, for thousands<br />

<strong>of</strong> outdoor experience seekers. From repeatvisitor<br />

second home “easy riders,” to hot-dogger<br />

extreme bikers, the forested slopes, broad vistas,<br />

and unparalleled amenities <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Blackwater</strong><br />

region <strong>of</strong>fer diverse challenges and experiences<br />

to bicyclists and their friends and families.<br />

July 2008<br />

wards the company agree to work on an HCP.<br />

It has been six long years since the agreement<br />

between Fish and Wildlife and AWP on the HCP<br />

was signed. Some research on Ginny the West<br />

Virginia flying squirrel and the other rare “critters”<br />

has been done, but nothing has been made<br />

available for public comment, and no review by<br />

the agency has been completed. The public<br />

and <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong> were willing to support<br />

the HCP process (if it is done right!) -- but the<br />

trust has been broken by AWP.<br />

The current economic effects <strong>of</strong> bicycling in the<br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> region are positive -- but they still<br />

have great untapped potential. Increases in<br />

gas prices will have an overall positive effect<br />

on bicycling in America, including recreational<br />

bicycling. Infrastructure for bicycling is lowcost<br />

and environmentally friendly and additional<br />

infrastructure that supports bicycling can be<br />

created that does not conflict with the most<br />

sensitive ecosystems and habitat. Research<br />

shows that even competitive bicycling events can<br />

be made compatible with sensitive landscapes.<br />

In Virginia, a mountain biking component has<br />

recently been incorporated in a wilderness plan,<br />

and this is a positive development.<br />

One question people <strong>of</strong>ten ask is - What<br />

about biking in the Canaan Valley National<br />

Wildlife Refuge (CVWR)? FOB does not have<br />

expertise in the diverse habitats and landscapes<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Refuge. But FOB does believe that<br />

generally speaking recreational bicycling can<br />

be compatible with the mission and proper<br />

management <strong>of</strong> the CVWR, and the other<br />

remarkable landscapes <strong>of</strong> the Highlands.<br />

For more information about biking,<br />

please visit www.wvmba.org and www.imba.<br />

org. You can also visit www.saveblackwater.<br />

org/recreation.htm or www.wvbike.org or www.<br />

crcyclists.org.<br />

Page 3


July 2008<br />

G A O Questions Fish and Wildlife’s Proposed Delisting <strong>of</strong> WVNFS<br />

Here’s what West Virginia Congressman<br />

Rahall said at the House Natural Resources<br />

Committee hearing on May 21: “At this point the<br />

best hope for endangered species may simply<br />

be to cling to life until after January when this<br />

president and his cronies, at long last, hit the<br />

unemployment line”.<br />

Rahall’s remarks follow a Government<br />

Accounting Office (GAO) report critical <strong>of</strong> the way<br />

the Department <strong>of</strong> Interior oversees the Endangered<br />

Species Act. One <strong>of</strong> the “critters” to which<br />

Congressman Rahall was referring is “Ginny,”<br />

the West Virginia northern flying squirrel -- a<br />

“poster child” for Wild, Wonderful, West Virginia’s<br />

boreal forests. The GAO report states, “The<br />

West Virginia northern flying squirrel, whose final<br />

delisting decision was pending at the time <strong>of</strong> our<br />

review, <strong>of</strong>fers an example <strong>of</strong> a species proposed<br />

for delisting even though the recovery criteria<br />

have not been met.”<br />

RAHALL EXPOSES CORRUPTION!<br />

As many<br />

Highlands<br />

Voice<br />

readers<br />

know,<br />

“Ginny,” the<br />

endangered<br />

West Virginia<br />

Northern Flying<br />

Squirrel,<br />

lives only in<br />

six West Virginiacounties<br />

(and one<br />

in Virginia).<br />

Ginny is a<br />

Dr. R. L. Smith<br />

relic <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ice age -- a cute, furry, big-eyed nocturnal creature,<br />

who feeds on fungi that grow on the roots <strong>of</strong><br />

trees.<br />

Ginny has been on the endangered species<br />

list since 1986, and she is a symbol <strong>of</strong> West<br />

Virginia’s magnificent Highlands, and a “poster<br />

child” for the diverse ecology <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Blackwater</strong><br />

<strong>Canyon</strong>.<br />

Last year the U.S Fish and Wildlife<br />

Service refused let the public see 196 pages <strong>of</strong><br />

documents about the Service’s wacky proposal<br />

to remove all federal protection from Ginny and<br />

her species. (What can be so secret about a<br />

squirrel?) Congressman Nick Rahall held hear-<br />

Page 4<br />

The failure <strong>of</strong> Fish and Wildlife to follow<br />

its own rules has become a common problem at<br />

the agency. The Service failed to remove prominent<br />

appointees who colluded with Julie McDonald,<br />

a disgraced former employee who left the<br />

agency after changing scientific reports to reduce<br />

protection to rare species.<br />

Chairman Rahall summarized what he<br />

learned from the GAO’s review, “I am forced<br />

to conclude that not only has the endangered<br />

species program been sorely politicized but effort<br />

after effort supposedly designed to correct<br />

the mishandling <strong>of</strong> the program by this Administration<br />

and its agencies has also been badly<br />

bungled.” Rahall has been a wonderful champion<br />

for Ginny, and we thank him. We hope that this<br />

exposure for Ginny will stop the delisting proposal<br />

in its tracks -- but if not, the “SOS -- Save<br />

Our Squirrel!“ Coalition is prepared to fight for<br />

her continued protection!!<br />

DR. ROBERT LEO SMITH COMES TO “GINNY’S” RESCUE<br />

ings that revealed improper political interference<br />

in scientific decisions on species like Ginny.<br />

In a recent interview in our <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> newsletter, Ginny was quoted as<br />

saying she was counting on us humans to keep<br />

her legally protected, since at the moment she’s<br />

pregnant!<br />

So, what are we humans doing to protect<br />

Ginny? Well, more than twenty-five groups have<br />

formed the “SOS! - Save Our Squirrel”<br />

Coalition, and have pledged to protect Ginny<br />

and her family. All <strong>of</strong> the public and expert comments<br />

on the “de-listing” proposal have said that<br />

it would be wrong to remove protection from<br />

“Ginny” and her species.<br />

Now an important scientific opinion about<br />

Ginny has been submitted to Fish and Wildlife by<br />

the distinguished scientist Dr. Robert Leo Smith,<br />

West Virginia University Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Emeritus in<br />

Wildlife Ecology. Dr. Smith has an international<br />

reputation in wildlife population studies,<br />

and he is the author <strong>of</strong> a standard textbook in the<br />

field.<br />

Dr. Smith’s 25 page report concludes:<br />

“Thus, with very weak data on all aspects <strong>of</strong> the<br />

species’ recovery, and lacking any data whatsoever<br />

on the actual population status <strong>of</strong> the<br />

species, the Fish and Wildlife proposal is not<br />

supported by acceptable and provable scientific<br />

evidence showing that the species is no longer<br />

endangered, so as to warrant the removal <strong>of</strong><br />

Congressman<br />

Nick Joe<br />

Rahall, D-WV<br />

is head <strong>of</strong> the<br />

House Natural<br />

Resources<br />

Committee.<br />

The West<br />

Virginia<br />

Northern Flying<br />

Squirrel<br />

endangered species protection.” For a complete<br />

copy <strong>of</strong> Dr. Smith’s report, go to www.saveoursquirrel.com.<br />

The “Save Our Squirrel” Coalition welcomes<br />

Dr. Robert Leo Smith’s important scientific<br />

contribution on behalf <strong>of</strong> Ginny, her species,<br />

and those who love the West Virginia Highlands.<br />

Now that a scientist <strong>of</strong> Dr. Smith’s stature has<br />

weighed in solidly on behalf <strong>of</strong> continued protection<br />

for “Ginny,” we hope that Fish and Wildlife<br />

will drop this flawed de-listing proposal<br />

completely. To push ahead with a proposal that<br />

lacks any shred <strong>of</strong> scientific credibility, and that is<br />

bound to be defeated, would be a major waste <strong>of</strong><br />

taxpayer dollars.


FOB Comments on Tier 3.0 Interpretive Rule<br />

On June 3rd <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>’s<br />

Brandae Mullins, Judy Rodd and Sandy Fisher<br />

attended a DEP hearing on West Virginia’s new<br />

anti-degradation (Tier 3.0) rule for protecting<br />

what is termed our state’s most unspoiled rivers<br />

and streams. Waterways protected under the<br />

rule cannot receive further pollution from<br />

industry or development or municipalities.<br />

However, timbering, oil and gas drilling, and<br />

agriculture are exempt from this law. The law<br />

must meet the federal Clean Water Act<br />

standards and be approved by the EPA. The<br />

new rule passed the WV Legislature in March<br />

and is now being finalized by the DEP. Brandae<br />

read the FOB comments which state:<br />

As the “Mother <strong>of</strong> Rivers”, West Virginia is<br />

in the incredibly unique position to protect major<br />

headwater resources in the Mid-Atlantic. In<br />

addition, our rivers, streams and other waterways<br />

provide significant economic, scenic, recreational<br />

and ecological value not only to West Virginia<br />

residents but to all <strong>of</strong> those that visit and enjoy<br />

them.<br />

It is for this reason that we should<br />

indeed all be concerned that they are provided<br />

the utmost protection afforded them under the<br />

Clean Water Act by providing solid anti-degradation<br />

policies that leave few if any gray areas.<br />

These laws must be clear and concise if they are<br />

to be enforceable and as such we must be careful<br />

that they meet at least the minimum federal<br />

requirements. The WVDEP has taken a huge<br />

step forward with these policies and is<br />

moving to the forefront <strong>of</strong> the<br />

anti-degradation questions that plague<br />

many states, by providing clarification<br />

and a well publicized public comment<br />

period.<br />

The concerns raised included:<br />

1. Waters with certain public lands<br />

on both side get Tier 3 protection and so<br />

should waters with public land on only<br />

one side.<br />

2. The definition <strong>of</strong> protected waters<br />

should be expanded to those flowing<br />

through all units <strong>of</strong> the National Park<br />

Service and state forests and cover all rivers that<br />

have met the criteria for Wild and<br />

Scenic River Status.<br />

3. Reproducing trout streams need to be<br />

determined using all available data not just<br />

benthic macroinvertebrates.<br />

4. Degradation <strong>of</strong> a Tier 3.0 section <strong>of</strong><br />

stream is not allowed regardless <strong>of</strong> the source<br />

location <strong>of</strong> the impact.<br />

FOB also advocated for the inclusion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

entire length <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Blackwater</strong> River under Tier 3<br />

by saying:<br />

The <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong> believes that all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> River should receive Tier 3<br />

protection from its headwaters in Canaan Valley<br />

to its confluence with the Dry Fork at Hendricks.<br />

The <strong>Blackwater</strong> River and its tributaries<br />

FOB Strategic Planning: The Next Five Years<br />

Members <strong>of</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>’s Board and Advisory Board met<br />

in Canaan Valley over the weekend <strong>of</strong> April 11-13, to plan our next five<br />

years <strong>of</strong> work. We met at two beautiful homes at Timberline, donated by the<br />

Foster Family <strong>of</strong> St. Albans, and were led by great consultants from the River<br />

Network, thanks to a grant from the Environmental Support Center. We were<br />

hosted for dinner by the Herz family at Timberline, and were given breakfast<br />

makings by the Charleston Bread Store, Chesapeake Bagels, and Brandae’s<br />

mom. Lunch was catered by Hellbender Burritos <strong>of</strong> Davis.In this spectacular<br />

setting, we discussed<br />

how we can respond<br />

best to major threats to<br />

the Highlands and major<br />

opportunities to build a<br />

sustainable economy in this<br />

region. Here are some <strong>of</strong><br />

the issues we identified:<br />

Threats to the Unique<br />

Ecology <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong><br />

The strategic planning group.<br />

Page 5<br />

Waterfalls<br />

July 2008<br />

flow through the Canaan Valley Wildlife Refuge,<br />

Monongahela National Forest, Canaan Valley<br />

State Park and <strong>Blackwater</strong> Falls State Park. The<br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> River is treated as a Wild and Scenic<br />

River by the US Forest Service, has been nominated<br />

as a national natural landmark, and is an<br />

important trout fishery where trout survive year<br />

round. This tourism magnet for outdoor recreation<br />

deserves the highest possible protection by<br />

the state <strong>of</strong> West Virginia.<br />

by Kelcie Mullins<br />

Tumbling over rocks<br />

Cascading down the mountain<br />

Crystal clear pool forms<br />

Kelcie Mullins is the daughter <strong>of</strong> FOB Staffer Brandae Mullins. The above<br />

haiku style poem is Kelcie’s first published work. It will appear this fall in<br />

The Young Poet’s Collection.<br />

Dianna Toledo <strong>of</strong> the River Network leads a strategic planning session at ‘Round To It overlooking<br />

Canaan Valley.<br />

<strong>Canyon</strong> and the Highlands; Water Pollution; Extinction <strong>of</strong> Endangered Species; Lack <strong>of</strong> Jobs; Public<br />

Lands and Waters; Cultural Heritage; Recreational Resources. Look for an upcoming synopsis <strong>of</strong><br />

our 5 year plan on our website.


July 2008<br />

The Civilian Conservation Corps In<br />

The 75th Anniversary <strong>of</strong> the CCC<br />

by Sandy Fisher<br />

It’s been 75 years since FDR set up a series <strong>of</strong> programs called “The<br />

New Deal” in order to help a financially struggling nation, including West Virginia.<br />

<strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong> has joined in The New Deal Celebration and is<br />

working with The Preservation Alliance to create a WV New Deal Trail that will<br />

highlight New Deal sites across the state.<br />

When Franklin Delano Roosevelt sent West Virginia his “Tree Army”,<br />

hundreds <strong>of</strong> young men arrived in West Virginia to reduce the number <strong>of</strong> forest<br />

fires that had been raging out <strong>of</strong> control for a number <strong>of</strong> years because <strong>of</strong> the<br />

clear-cutting by lumber companies. “Roosevelt’s Tree Army” gathered hundred<br />

<strong>of</strong> bushels <strong>of</strong> seeds to grow into seedlings to be planted to replace the<br />

forest destroyed in previous years. This and other work done by the Civilian<br />

Conservation Corps Camps laid the basis for our modern day park system.<br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> Falls State Park and the <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> Area reaped<br />

the benefits <strong>of</strong> manpower and the $50,200,000 that was invested in the CCC in<br />

our state. In the spring <strong>of</strong> 1933, the CCC took over the reforestation <strong>of</strong> the top<br />

<strong>of</strong> Canaan Mountain. A system <strong>of</strong> trails called The Plantation Trail was carved<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the mountain by the CCC. Before the CCC arrived the land was completely<br />

barren, covered only by roots and stumps. The basic trail network was<br />

built by the CCC; it was a major part <strong>of</strong> their reforestation program. In order to<br />

prevent and control further forest fires, a series <strong>of</strong> fire breaks and a network <strong>of</strong><br />

pump changes were built on the mountain.<br />

Ponds were created by dams so that during a fire a portable pump carried<br />

by the CCC firefighters could be dropped in to siphon water to put out the<br />

fire. The vestiges <strong>of</strong> this network <strong>of</strong> “pump change” dams can still be found on<br />

top <strong>of</strong> Canaan Mountain. A fire tower was built on the mountain called Lookout<br />

Rock Fire Tower. The rock on which the tower stood can be seen today; the<br />

tower is gone.<br />

Years later, in 1943, servicemen used the same area for training maneuvers<br />

during WWII. By the time they arrived, the trees had grown to about<br />

the height <strong>of</strong> a man and the mountain was covered with Red Pine and Spruce,<br />

which had been planted by the CCC. A few random hardwoods had also<br />

grown up, but the forest would not have existed if it hadn’t been for the CCC.<br />

The CCC also trained men to be game managers. Trees were planted<br />

in order to encourage the growth <strong>of</strong> wildlife; stream rehabilitation was also<br />

practiced by the men. Dams were built, hatcheries were stocked.<br />

From 1933-1942 West Virginia housed the CCC. We’re wondering if any<br />

<strong>of</strong> our <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> were members <strong>of</strong> the CCC or had friends or relatives<br />

that were. We’d love it if you could write to us about your experience.<br />

<strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong> member Susan P<strong>of</strong>fenbarger’s father was H.K.<br />

“Harry” Gidley. He was a civil engineer and graduated from UNC in Sanitary<br />

Engineering, today called Environmental Engineering. He was honored by<br />

WVU and is in the WVU Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame for Engineers. As a civil engineer he<br />

worked with the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) . According to Susan “My<br />

dad always said that one <strong>of</strong> the crowning glories <strong>of</strong> his career was designing<br />

many <strong>of</strong> the WPA outhouses that were built here in our state during the New<br />

Deal.” Do you have a relative or friend that worked as a CCC worker or was<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the WPA ? We would like to highlight them during this 75th Anniversary<br />

Year for the CCC. Write to us here at <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>, 501 Elizabeth St.<br />

Charleston WV 25301.<br />

For more information on the CCC in WV, August Heritage Bookstore<br />

had copies <strong>of</strong> Rob Whetsell’s DVD, “The ‘CCC Boys: A West Virginia Legacy”.<br />

Page 6


July 2008<br />

the <strong>Blackwater</strong> Region 1933-1942<br />

by J. Lawrence Smith<br />

This year marks the 75th Anniversary <strong>of</strong> the founding <strong>of</strong> the Civilian Conservation<br />

Corps, familiarly known as the CCC. The Depression years<br />

were not only a time <strong>of</strong> economic distress, but an era <strong>of</strong> vast areas <strong>of</strong> the<br />

American landscape suffering from drought or deforestation. The need<br />

for widespread conservation measures coupled with the lack <strong>of</strong> employment<br />

for young men resulted in the CCC as a part <strong>of</strong> FDR’s plan for<br />

national economic improvement.<br />

The seeds were sown for the need <strong>of</strong> the CCC nearly a half century<br />

or more prior to its creation. The prevailing timbering method <strong>of</strong> the<br />

early Twentieth Century was clear-cutting which seems ruthless mistreatment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the earth by shaving it bear <strong>of</strong> every tree!<br />

Following years <strong>of</strong> logging, the scene on almost every hand<br />

throughout much <strong>of</strong> the Alleghenies was one <strong>of</strong> almost total devastation.<br />

This was especially true in eastern Tucker County where fires following<br />

in the wake <strong>of</strong> loggers even laid bare the bedrock.<br />

Henry Gassaway Davis had vested interests in the timber business<br />

and watched its built-in demise, but he hoped another enterprise<br />

would rise from the ashes <strong>of</strong> the old. Now that the land was rid <strong>of</strong> trees,<br />

it could be sown in grass to feed livestock as a step toward a beef industry<br />

not unlike the American West.<br />

Nothing came <strong>of</strong> the venture because the rock under much <strong>of</strong> the<br />

area doesn’t create soil that grows lush grass. For decades, about the<br />

only green was bracken fern covering seeminly endless acres.<br />

The value <strong>of</strong> trees for slowing run<strong>of</strong>f to aid in flood prevention was<br />

given little thought until a disastrous flood occurred on the Monongahela<br />

River in 1907. Many <strong>of</strong> the mountains at the headwaters <strong>of</strong> the river<br />

were devoid <strong>of</strong> trees by this time and added to the magnitude <strong>of</strong> flooding.<br />

The need to protect and reforest the Monongahela headwaters<br />

was given great impetus with federal legislation in 1911 authorizing the<br />

purchase <strong>of</strong> land for creating the Monongahela National Forest. Fire<br />

suppression and reforestation were given priority among projects initiated<br />

with the establishment <strong>of</strong> the national forest.<br />

Enrollees <strong>of</strong> the CCC had to be unemployed, unmarried and<br />

between the age <strong>of</strong> 18 and 25. Upon acceptance by the corps, recruits<br />

were required to enlist for 6 months and for their service received food,<br />

clothing and living accommodations. Camp Parsons was built at Parsons<br />

near the federal tree nursery with over two hundred recruits from<br />

across West Virginia.<br />

CCC recruits played a key role in halting the spread <strong>of</strong> the white<br />

pine blister rust. Their responsibility was the eradication <strong>of</strong> gooseberry<br />

and currant bushes that serve as the alternate host for the tree disease.<br />

A worker carried a tray <strong>of</strong> seedlings and planted them about six feet<br />

apart as he made his way up a slope. The work was monotonous, tiring<br />

under a hot sun and difficult in rocky terrain. Workers had to be constantly<br />

vigilant in looking out for copperheads and rattlesnakes when<br />

reaching close to the ground!<br />

In 1934, the Conservation Commission leased over 400 acres<br />

including the site <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong> Falls in the first step in the creation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> Falls State Park. CCC workers were soon reforesting the<br />

area and it was even necessary to bring in topsoil to cover places that<br />

had been totally denuded.<br />

Reforestation was carried out on a seasonal basis with the magnitude<br />

revealed in figures for the spring <strong>of</strong> 1937. More than 1500 acres<br />

were planted with nearly a half million red pine seedlings.


July 2008<br />

Lawsuit to be filed to Protect Wildlife from NedPower Industrial Wind Project near Dolly Sods Wilderness<br />

On May 8th 2007, eleven citizens’ groups<br />

filed a Sixty Day Notice <strong>of</strong> Intent to Sue regarding<br />

the company NedPower Mt. Storm, and its<br />

corporate owners Dominion Resources, and<br />

Shell Wind Energy. The Notice alleges violations<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Endangered Species Act, involving the<br />

West Virginia northern flying squirrel, the Indiana<br />

bat, and the Virginia big-eared bat. The Notice<br />

also raises concerns about impacts to bald and<br />

golden eagles and migrating birds that are protected<br />

under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.<br />

The citizens’ groups are demanding<br />

that the industrial wind corporation apply for<br />

an incidental take permit, and modify or stop<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> this project, before irreparable<br />

harm is done to West Virginia’s natural heritage.<br />

“NedPower has ignored the huge number <strong>of</strong><br />

birds and bats that will be killed each year by the<br />

project, ignored the golden eagles that will be<br />

decapitated as they try to return to their winter<br />

New turbines on the ridge <strong>of</strong> Mount Storm.<br />

TRAGEDY AT DOLLY SODS<br />

Page 8<br />

homes near Mt. Storm Lake, and ignored<br />

threats to bald eagles that catch fish at the<br />

Lake” said Judy Rodd <strong>of</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>.<br />

“NedPower is clearing acres <strong>of</strong> land<br />

in endangered flying squirrel habitat just a<br />

few miles north <strong>of</strong> the Dolly Sods Wilderness<br />

area. We believe that this project is in<br />

violation <strong>of</strong> federal law.”<br />

<strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>, <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

the Allegheny Front, <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Appalachian<br />

Highlands, <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> Backbone<br />

Mountain, <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> Beautiful Pendleton<br />

County, Highlanders for Responsible<br />

Development, Laurel Mountain Preservation<br />

Association, the Maryland Alliance for<br />

Greenway Improvement and Conservation,<br />

the Maryland Conservation Council, Mountain<br />

Communities for Responsible Energy, and Stewards<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Potomac Highlands are challenging<br />

NedPower’s claim that the project will have no<br />

impact on these rare species.<br />

The groups point out that researchers<br />

estimate that 4,000 bats<br />

were killed in one year at the Mountaineer<br />

Wind Project less than 14 miles<br />

away -- and this killing continues. Dr.<br />

Thomas Kunz, bat expert from Boston<br />

University, has raised the alarm over<br />

the double threat to bats from industrial<br />

wind turbines and white nose syndrome<br />

in the national media.(see NPR Talk<br />

New turbines on the ridge <strong>of</strong> Mount Storm.<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Nation 4/18/08). Dr. Kunz concludes that<br />

the NedPower project “is quite likely to result in<br />

the deaths <strong>of</strong> … bats from one or both <strong>of</strong> these<br />

endangered species.” His support letter is attached<br />

to the notice letter.<br />

In addition to threats to endangered bats,<br />

the groups raise concerns that the NedPower<br />

project has already damaged the habitat <strong>of</strong> the<br />

West Virginia northern flying squirrel. A scientific<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> the impacts <strong>of</strong> the project, written by<br />

WVU Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Emeritus Robert Leo Smith, and<br />

also attached to the notice letter, states that the<br />

young <strong>of</strong> these endangered squirrels could be<br />

killed as land is cleared for roads, power lines<br />

and turbine pads.<br />

We recently heard from William H. “Marty” Martin, one <strong>of</strong> our favorite researchers. Marty has been studying the life cycle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

timber rattlesnake for 25 years. He regularly visits several dens that have been in existence on the Allegheny Front for thousands <strong>of</strong> years -- to check<br />

on the emergence <strong>of</strong> snakes in the spring. Marty had been concerned about the possible disruption <strong>of</strong> the snake dens by the construction <strong>of</strong> the Ned-<br />

Power Industrial Wind Turbines, but he was assured that the dens, located in rock piles, with crevasses going into the earth, would not be disturbed.<br />

When Marty returned to his study site this Spring, this is what he found: “It is finished. There is nothing left to save. The nicest part <strong>of</strong> the entire<br />

Allegheny Front is gone -- a victim <strong>of</strong> mountaintop removal for “green energy.” The center <strong>of</strong> the study area -- what I called the middle knoll where you<br />

could look north about 150 meters to Wildcat Rocks-- is now a pad for a turbine. This was a globally rare environment-- the scrub oak heath barren<br />

grading to a red spruce stand on Wildcat Rocks itself.<br />

“As you know, the area was the site <strong>of</strong> a long-term study on the Timber Rattlesnake (MARTIN. W. H. 2002. Life history constraints on the Timber<br />

Rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus) at its climatic limits. Pp. 285-306 in G. A. Schuett, M. Hoggren,<br />

M. E. Douglas, and H. W. Greene (Eds.) Biology <strong>of</strong> the Vipers, Eagle Mountain, Utah. I have<br />

never experienced anything like this. A civilized people would not do this. The maps that I saw<br />

showing the location <strong>of</strong> proposed turbines did not show any turbines on the study sites. To me this<br />

a personal 9/11 -- millions <strong>of</strong> years <strong>of</strong> natural history now destroyed.”<br />

Here at <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>, we oppose the standardless and unregulated siting <strong>of</strong> industrial<br />

wind turbines. Why? Because, as Marty Martin’s story so vividly shows us, without strict<br />

regulation <strong>of</strong> wind turbine siting, the unique ecology <strong>of</strong> the Allegheny Highlands will be destroyed!<br />

Thank you for your continued support <strong>of</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>, as we work to protect all <strong>of</strong><br />

God’s creatures in the wonderful Highlands <strong>of</strong> West Virginia.<br />

Timber rattle<br />

snake.


GEORGE ARTHUR HALL<br />

1916-2007<br />

by J. Lawrence Smith<br />

While a student at WVU, I was privileged to go birding with<br />

George and learn from his skill at identification. I realized the reason<br />

he didn’t take along a field guide is he didn’t need one!<br />

His devotion to birds dated from boyhood when growing up in<br />

western Pennsylvania. His undergraduates studies were undertaken<br />

at WVU and he earned a Ph. D. from Ohio State University.<br />

He joined the staff <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Chemistry at WVU where<br />

he taught for many years.<br />

His devotion to undertakings was Herculean such as the banding<br />

operation at Dolly Sods in which he played a key role in establishing<br />

in 1958, He joined Dr. Ja y Buckelew in producing the “WV<br />

Breeding Bird Atlas” from a mountain <strong>of</strong> data compiled by Atlas<br />

workers.<br />

His field work <strong>of</strong> many years and scholarly approach saw fruition in “West Virginia<br />

Birds” published by Carnegie Museum in 1983. The volume is the first comprehensive<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> the birds <strong>of</strong> the state.<br />

He was president <strong>of</strong> the Brooks Bird Club in 1954 and editor <strong>of</strong> “The Redstart”<br />

1956-1963. He was also president <strong>of</strong> the Wilson Ornithological Society and editor <strong>of</strong> “The<br />

Wilson Bulletin.”<br />

Through his monumental field work, writings and leadership, George earned a premier<br />

place in the history <strong>of</strong> West Virginia ornithology.<br />

Baby Titmouse by Joe Collins<br />

Davis Memories from bill burger<br />

July 2008<br />

William “Billy Boy” Burger was born in Pendleton, WV, a town near Davis, but spent most <strong>of</strong> his young life on Fairfax Avenue right in Davis in a house<br />

built by his great-grandfather. He is quick to tell you that he was poor as far as money goes, but not when it comes to goals. He regularly contributes<br />

to <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong> in his mother’s name. His father died when he was three and left nine children for his mother Nina to raise. She took a<br />

job that was to become life- long at the <strong>Blackwater</strong> Hotel and saw to it that all nine children graduated from high school. Her advice to all was “study<br />

hard” and Burger will proudly tell you that none <strong>of</strong> his family got into any kind <strong>of</strong> trouble. Well, maybe once, but that time most <strong>of</strong> his school mates<br />

joined him.<br />

The towns <strong>of</strong> Thomas and Davis definitely were in an uproar when it was announced<br />

that Davis High School was going to merge with Thomas High School in 19.<br />

Burger freely admits that the merger was not a friendly one. The schools were rivals, so<br />

about half <strong>of</strong> the Davis High School students went on strike. They would gather daily at<br />

a field across from the Thomas school and refuse to enter the building. It took two weeks<br />

and the school board had had enough. They met and decided to serve all the parents <strong>of</strong><br />

the striking children with subpoenas. That did it! The students went back to school. He<br />

said that he was surprised at his mother’s reaction. She was usually very quiet and composed<br />

but backed him 100% when it came to Davis High.<br />

With one lapse (the strike), well maybe two lapses, Burger contends that the people<br />

<strong>of</strong> Davis were hard working, kind and generous and generally pretty well mannered. The<br />

second lapse was the trick that he and his friends regularly played on the tourists at <strong>Blackwater</strong><br />

Falls. According to him, they would climb the rocks and go up about 35 feet behind<br />

the giant falls. They would hide awhile and then suddenly dive <strong>of</strong>f the rocks and through<br />

the curtain <strong>of</strong> water making up the falls. The tourists were aghast as the young boys appeared<br />

from nowhere and disappeared into the pool below. Burger said it scared the tourists<br />

to death.<br />

In August Burger and his old friends will meet at a Davis High Reunion and he plans to set up a table for <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>. “I’d like some<br />

extra newsletters, I want my friends to see what our organization is about”, he said. Some <strong>of</strong> his friends already belong, but he would like to convince<br />

the others to join.<br />

Without mothers like Nina Burger and “<strong>Friends</strong>” like William there would be no <strong>Blackwater</strong> Newsletter; no <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> Organization.<br />

Thanks to you all for your generous donations and willingness to spread the word. We all agree <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> is worth saving, even<br />

for those <strong>of</strong> us who didn’t grow up pulling fish out <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Blackwater</strong> River like William Burger.


July 2008<br />

Porte Crayon Society<br />

Amelia & Bob McPeak<br />

Angus E. Peyton<br />

Bill Weiss<br />

Catherine Augenstein<br />

Darrell and Debbie Rolston<br />

Deborah McHenry & Elaine Moore<br />

Doug and Carol Milam<br />

Elizabeth C. Zimmermann<br />

Emily Schoenbaum<br />

Josh Whetzel and Farley Walton Whetzel<br />

Luisa DiTrapano & Cy Barton<br />

Mark Carbone & Ellen Cappellanti<br />

Marvin Masters<br />

Harpers Ferry Outdoor Festival<br />

Phillip and Karin Nelson<br />

Rafe and Lenore Pomerance<br />

Steve and Katy White<br />

Timothy Gardner<br />

David Kauffman/Mark Benningh<strong>of</strong>f<br />

Terry & Linda Bartlett<br />

Page 10<br />

Crown Jewel Club<br />

A.E. Aurand<br />

Anatala S Clifton<br />

Bonnie Mallott<br />

Charles and Janice Black<br />

Dr. Florence Kate Millar<br />

Eric Glitzenstein & Kathy Meyer<br />

Eric Tribbey<br />

Karen Coria<br />

Arnold N. Kramer & Emily Carton<br />

Chad Thomas & Katherine Keith<br />

Frank and Nancy Fitzpatrick<br />

Jay & Monika Smith<br />

Jeff Tragle<br />

Marc A. Resnick<br />

William and Marsha Romano<br />

William Wade Pope<br />

Sustaining Steward<br />

Albert and Peggy Richardson<br />

Betty and Larry Thompson<br />

Bonni McKeown<br />

Brewer & Company <strong>of</strong> WV, Inc.<br />

Brian Thorniley and Elizabeth Scott<br />

Catherine Tebay<br />

Charles and Montague Kern<br />

D.L. Hamilton<br />

David L. Wyant<br />

Dr. and Mrs. Duane Alexander<br />

Ellen Leiby<br />

Emma Shelton<br />

George and Margaret Smith<br />

Jack Ditty<br />

Jessie M Harris<br />

Josephine Wood<br />

Julie Adams and Josh Barrett<br />

Larry Groce and Sandra Armstrong Groce<br />

Lawrence S. Lessin<br />

Lori Plummer<br />

Margaret Workman<br />

Margaux Byrne<br />

Mr. S. Murray Rust, Jr.<br />

Patricia and Gary Wilmsen<br />

Robert and Lee Ann Kinzer<br />

Robert D. Morris, Jr. D.O.<br />

Sandy Fisher<br />

J.R. Carney<br />

Cathy Silverstein and Peter Kornbluh<br />

Matthew and Thea Lay<br />

Rita Maggi<br />

Richard and Patricia Fiedler<br />

Scott and Nancy Coston<br />

Oval Construction Management<br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> Booster<br />

Alan and Johnna Black<br />

Anthony and Cynthia Majestro<br />

Blaise and Patricia Hollot<br />

Carrie and David Fenwick<br />

Dave & Susie H<strong>of</strong>stetter<br />

Diane Keating<br />

Dick and Mary Meeks<br />

Dick and Molly Gillett<br />

Don & Sally Richardson<br />

Drs. Richard and Edward Howard<br />

Fred and Barbara Stafford<br />

Gary and Helga Benninger<br />

Gary and Ruth Cannon<br />

George R Ours Jr.<br />

James See and Joan Weber<br />

John Dietz and Debbie Bradford<br />

Juliana Serafin and Albert Liu<br />

Nick and Mary Casey<br />

Pam and Bill Harvit<br />

Patricia C. Hopson<br />

Patricia Hamilton & David Higgins<br />

Paul A. & Raymona A. Kinneberg<br />

Priscilla Haden<br />

Robert & Joanne Hytner<br />

Stan and Carolyn Cavendish<br />

Stephen Haid and Jennifer Taylor<br />

Susan P<strong>of</strong>fenbarger<br />

Swetadri and Vasanthy Manohar<br />

Tom and Michele Vogel<br />

Charles and Sandy Walbridge<br />

Dick and Alice Gigax<br />

Levi and Elizabeth Miller<br />

Wendel and Jane Turner<br />

Patron<br />

Alvin Guyon<br />

Albert W. Stewart<br />

Anne and John Cavalier<br />

Arthur and Betty G Evans Jr<br />

Barbara J. Bramble<br />

Barry Justice<br />

Barry L. Row and Shelby Osborne<br />

Betty J Rice<br />

Betty L Schwimmer<br />

Beverly Steele<br />

Bill and Linda Schmidt<br />

Bill and Mary Gibson<br />

Bill Rodd<br />

Brian and Polly Mullins<br />

Bruce Perrone<br />

Carol Fulks<br />

Carrie Webster and Greg Skinner<br />

Catherine Pardee<br />

Charles and Elizabeth Baer<br />

Christine Christianson<br />

Chuck Conner<br />

Claudia and Bill Schechter<br />

Danita Nellhaus<br />

Darren & Michele Chesser<br />

David and Rosemary Gustin<br />

David Kirk<br />

David McMahon<br />

Dori and Matt Edwards<br />

Dr. and Mrs. G. Robert Nugent<br />

Dr. E. Schrae and Mary LaPlante<br />

Dr. William Robert Proops<br />

Elizabeth Schoyer<br />

Eugene Nojek<br />

Fran Hughs<br />

Gail Berlin<br />

Gail Wippelhauser and Robert McIntire<br />

Gaston Caperton<br />

Gorli Harish<br />

Hal Green<br />

Harold Vealey<br />

Harry Donald Price<br />

Harvey M Cohen<br />

Hazel V. Oliff<br />

Our Wonderful Donors 2007<br />

James and Emma Cech<br />

Jean Perfater Pozega<br />

Jeffrey S. Clark<br />

Jerri L. & B.J. Nibert<br />

Jill E. Bak<br />

Jim and Jamie Clark<br />

John & Julie Trone<br />

John and Darina Sherwood<br />

John and Holly Holman Bailey<br />

John G Good III<br />

John H. H<strong>of</strong>fman Jr.<br />

John Huffman<br />

John M. Brown<br />

Joseph T Carney<br />

Joseph Vitunic<br />

Karen Potesta<br />

Kathleen Smith<br />

Kelly M. Dyer<br />

L. Blair Thrush & Sandra Wotring<br />

Larry and Becky Starcher<br />

Larry E. Morse<br />

Lee Bowen<br />

Lee Petsonk and Susan Brown<br />

Linda Collins<br />

Lucile Miller<br />

Lynda Holup & David Revell<br />

Marc Levine & Heidi Asmussen<br />

Marcia and Jack Moore<br />

Margaret and Ken Roberts<br />

Marilyn B. Meyers<br />

Marjorie McDiarmid<br />

Mary Etta Hight and William Arnold<br />

Mary Massey and Jack Meiners<br />

Maureen Comiskey<br />

Michael Brooks<br />

Mike and Bonnie Fidler<br />

Mike and Sally Brenton<br />

Millie and Alan Karlin<br />

Nancy and Clark Campbell<br />

Nancy and Paul L Hill Jr<br />

Norma Setteur<br />

Pat W. Kingman<br />

Patricia Munoz<br />

Patrick & Kimberly Smith<br />

Peter and Marilyn Shoenfeld<br />

Peter Moshein<br />

Rachel Ann Dash<br />

Richard and Frances Latterell<br />

Richard D. Flinn<br />

Robert and Janet Deal<br />

Robert and Susan Castellan<br />

Robert Arnold and Glenn Harman<br />

Robert Bastress and Barbara Fleischauer<br />

Robert Cohen and Kathy Abate<br />

Robert E Jordan<br />

Robert W. & Lelia R. Russell<br />

Rod and Susan Watkins<br />

Ron and Norma Eckard<br />

Ronald and Fran Fulton<br />

Ronald and Sharon Tebben<br />

Ross Dionne<br />

Sally F. Davidson<br />

Sandra Fallon<br />

Sandra Staggers<br />

Sara King<br />

Sheri & Larry Browning<br />

Shirley and Cliff Gay<br />

Stan and Nancy Klem<br />

Stephen and Sally Ours Kern<br />

Steve and Christine Dolan Keating<br />

Suzanne and John Maben<br />

Taunja Willis-Miller<br />

Thomas and Joyce Ward<br />

Thomas Williams<br />

Todd F. Dingess<br />

Tony Milam<br />

Walt Fish<br />

Wayne and Ann Nelson<br />

William and Christine Jones<br />

William and Francoise Stauber<br />

William and Julia Belton<br />

William and Patricia Browning<br />

Cathy Loevnre<br />

Dawne Burke<br />

Eve and Thomas Firor<br />

George & Linda Harrington<br />

Nancy and Clark Campbell<br />

Nathan Anderson<br />

Peter Bross<br />

Ray Boggs<br />

Robert and Claudia Coughlin<br />

Thomas C. Shaffer<br />

William Styer and Anna Gerig<br />

William and Sally Meadows<br />

Family<br />

Allen and Karin Altman<br />

Alta I. Mainer<br />

Ann and Gary Devine-King<br />

Anthony and Lois Winston<br />

April and Jeff Crowe<br />

Barry Lavery<br />

Benjamin S. Merrill/Alice F. Rocke<br />

Bernard Zimmermann & Cheryl King<br />

Beth & Rob Clark<br />

Betsy Loyless<br />

Bill and Jean Golightly<br />

Blaire VanValkenburgh and Robert Wayne<br />

Bonnie Thurston<br />

Brent Cook<br />

Brett and Anne Basham<br />

Brian Kenny<br />

Carl and Rebecca McLaughlin<br />

Carol Wolff<br />

Carol Howe Hamblen<br />

Carolyn Welcker<br />

Carter Zerbe and Maureen Conley<br />

Charles and Nancy Brabec<br />

Christopher Patten<br />

Claire and Paul Gesalman<br />

Clarence and Shirley Aleshire<br />

Cleo & George Mayfield<br />

Cleo G. Mayfield<br />

Craig A Holberger<br />

Craig Close<br />

Daniel and Sally Jackson<br />

Daryl Rice<br />

David and Beverly Walters<br />

David and Peggy Allman<br />

David and Trecla Deterich<br />

Dawn Warfield and Michael Knight<br />

Diane and Gary Sylvester<br />

Don and Kimberly Trisel<br />

Donald and Linda Wright<br />

Donald, Glee and Bret Gasper<br />

Donna and Kenneth Showalter<br />

Douglas Lesar and Marilym Mann<br />

Douglas W O’Connor<br />

Dr. and Mrs. James A. Smith<br />

Edward & Judith Joyce<br />

Elizabeth Weimer<br />

Elliot & Nancy Kirschbaum<br />

Eric Jones<br />

Eric Lange<br />

Erica Harvey<br />

Erika Pallie and Adam Polinski<br />

Ernie Reed<br />

F. Ethan Fischer<br />

Felix and Elizabeth Lockman<br />

Frank Unger<br />

Franklin and Olga Cech<br />

George & Sarah Sorvalis<br />

George and Ginny Mozal<br />

Grant and Dee Beauchamp<br />

Gregory Shindledecker<br />

Harriet R. Dickerson<br />

Harris Haynie<br />

Henry Battle<br />

Hugh and Alice Young<br />

Irving and Sharon Goodman<br />

Jack and Margaret Dolly<br />

James & Kathryn Morrow<br />

James and Kristie Welch<br />

James Ireland<br />

Jane P. Fleming<br />

Jill and Craig Sease<br />

Jim and Judy Van Gundy<br />

Jim King, Scott Britton & Gabriel Britton King<br />

Jo Ann Barlow<br />

Joan and Tom Kelsch<br />

John Amos and Amy Mathews Amos<br />

John and Jane Lindsay<br />

John and Lynn Mugaas<br />

John D. Leach<br />

John Love<br />

John R Magan<br />

Joseph Hovious<br />

Karyn Molines and Gary Pendleton<br />

Katharine Gregg<br />

Katherine Payne<br />

Keith and Christine Garbutt<br />

Keith L. Scholtz<br />

Keith Strausbaugh<br />

Ken Kaleida & Donna Gunther<br />

Kristine and Jerry Jordan<br />

Laura L Harbert<br />

Lee and Gene Defabio<br />

Letha and Michael Bialas<br />

Lisa C McIver<br />

Lori Kidder & Rick Goshorn<br />

Lt. Col. Leonard J. Turner<br />

Majid and Nooshazar Jaraiedi<br />

Marcia S. Fowler MD<br />

Margaret McKelvey<br />

Maria and Ann Palaitis<br />

Martha Ballman<br />

Mary Clare Eros and Jim Eros<br />

Mary Ellen Farris McDavid<br />

Mary Ellen O’Farrell<br />

Michael Miller<br />

Michael Schmotzer<br />

Nancy Ruhe<br />

Patricia Pride and Lawrence Williams<br />

Patsy and June Cipoletti, MD Paul<br />

Sheridan and Kate Fitzgerald<br />

Peggy Frankenfield<br />

Perry Bryant<br />

Pete and Wendy Sullivan<br />

Raymond and Janet Keith<br />

Rich Rieger and Diana Simonton Richard &<br />

Karen Watson<br />

Richard and Audrey Gray<br />

Rives and Dickson Carroll<br />

Robert and Christa Lightburn<br />

Robert and Mildred Lynn<br />

Robert S. Cronin, Jr.<br />

Robin & John Overholt<br />

Rod and Helen Graves<br />

Ronald and Doreen Neff<br />

Roswell Jones<br />

Sally and Robert Caiola<br />

Sandra and Fred Barkey<br />

Sanford and Elaine Chilcote<br />

Sarah & Herb Myers<br />

Stanwyn and Elaine Shetler<br />

Stephanie Smoot<br />

Steven Barnett, MD<br />

Stratford Douglas and Jodie Jackson<br />

Susan M.& Donley T.Studlar<br />

The Owens Family<br />

Tim Warner and Paula Hunt<br />

Tom and Janet Zerbe<br />

Tom Howell<br />

Victor and Vicki Kidd<br />

Virgil L Langdon Jr<br />

Appalachian Voices<br />

Barbara and Sheldon Adler<br />

D. McCarty Thornton<br />

David McMahon<br />

Dawn Warfield and Michael Knight


Irving and Gail Stern<br />

Joan Golden<br />

John and Marcia Holmes<br />

Linda and David Davidson<br />

Randall Reyer<br />

Robert R. Ward<br />

Sandra Woods<br />

Sarah & Herb Myers<br />

Stephen and Deborah Jones<br />

Stephen L. & Susan Wellons<br />

Teresa Hyde<br />

William and Alexandra Carrico<br />

Individuals<br />

Ann L Barton Brown<br />

Anne Payne<br />

Annette van Hilst<br />

Anthony Allred Jr<br />

Art Abrams<br />

Barbara and James Smith<br />

Benton Lee Grimm<br />

Bob Smythe<br />

Bradford and Bernadine Owen<br />

Brent Heitzenroder<br />

Brian Henry<br />

Bruce and Maral Strathearn<br />

Bruce R. Debolt<br />

Bruce Sundquist<br />

Carol Jori<br />

Charles DiSalvo and Kathleen Kennedy<br />

Chelyan D Brown<br />

Christine Iffrig<br />

Claire A. Johnson<br />

Colby Zebel<br />

Constance & Dave Green<br />

Curtis E Burns, Jr.<br />

Cynthia R Adam<br />

David and Linda Schoyer<br />

Delbert Royce<br />

Dianna Smith<br />

Dominic DeVincenzo<br />

Donna Ford-Werntz<br />

Donna Sinclair<br />

Doug Wood and Dianne Anestis<br />

Duncan Campbell<br />

E. Gail Pitchford<br />

Elizabeth A. Koller<br />

Erin Brumbaugh<br />

Frank Innes<br />

Hedda and Roy Haning<br />

Hollie Hubbert<br />

Ian & Margaret Fitzpatrick<br />

Jack Steel, MD<br />

James and Helen Clark<br />

James Davis<br />

James T. Decker<br />

Janet and Emory Kemp<br />

Janet Stone<br />

Jim and Lisa O’Donnell<br />

Jo. Baily Brown<br />

John E. Van Luik<br />

John Stansbury<br />

Joseph Harris<br />

Kathryn and James Stone<br />

Kelly and Jeff Bowyer<br />

Ken and Evie Cooper<br />

Ken Gfroerer and Lisa Smith<br />

Kent and Ruth Ann Mason<br />

Kevin France<br />

Kevin Geiselman<br />

Kevin N. George<br />

Laurie and Jerry Oland<br />

Lawrence and Stephanie Lowden<br />

Lisa Johnson<br />

Lowell and Teryl Markey<br />

Lucia Pollock<br />

Lynn Wagner<br />

Mark Sagin<br />

Martha Phyllis C<strong>of</strong>fman<br />

Mary Boyd and John Henning<br />

Matthew Wender<br />

Michael Webb<br />

Mr. Gianpiero Forcina<br />

Nancy Costerisan<br />

Pamela Jowdy<br />

Paul and Elizabeth Reid<br />

Paul and Marjorie Richter<br />

Paul Fantetti<br />

Perrie Lee Prouty<br />

Quay Hunter<br />

Ray Zographos<br />

Renate Kloppinger-Todd<br />

Rene Laventure<br />

Rhonda Koch<br />

Ric MacDowell<br />

Richard Ford<br />

Robert and Constance Bouchard<br />

Robert and Elizabeth Mueller<br />

Robert G. Humphrey<br />

Robert Strimel<br />

Ron & Jean Hawk<br />

Ron Burkhardt<br />

Ron Ulle<br />

Rosalie Pitner<br />

Ruth Brooks<br />

Sally Anderson<br />

Sally Roberts<br />

Sandra Sherman<br />

Scott Goetz and Nadine Laporte<br />

Shawn Hartje and Mary Sackett<br />

Sister Cheryl France<br />

Stanley and Paula Moroz<br />

Stephen & Brenda Hancheck<br />

Steven Mace<br />

Susan Harpold<br />

Suzanne Wolfe<br />

Teresa Koon<br />

Thomas and Cynthia Beres<br />

Thomas K. Shewbridge<br />

Thomas Klus<br />

Tina Taverna<br />

Tom and Judy Rodd<br />

Trevar Bennington<br />

David Kurtz<br />

Judith and Robert Stitzel<br />

Susan Deth<br />

Timothy Shaw<br />

Tom and Alice Eastman<br />

William Craig Howell<br />

Abe Levy<br />

Adele Thornton-Lewis<br />

AJ O’Brien<br />

Al and Barbara Deynzer<br />

Alan Dolan<br />

Aleen Starkweather<br />

Alexander J. & Sandra K. Sabo<br />

Alice Rathbone<br />

Allan J. & Linda K. Urban<br />

Allen Graybill<br />

Anne Romance<br />

Barbara and Albert Yandek<br />

Barbara Bergman<br />

Ben and Jennifer Faas<br />

Bert Carothers<br />

Betty Anne Adams<br />

Betty Justice and David Miller<br />

Betty W. Hall<br />

Bill and Jean Hartgroves<br />

Bill Pennington<br />

Blaine Stevens<br />

Bob Siebel<br />

Bruce and Marcia Bonta<br />

Buddy Watkins<br />

Carole Lynne Keller<br />

Caroline & John Charonko<br />

Carolyn DelGrande<br />

Carroll & Terry Van Horn<br />

Charles and Adella Langham<br />

Seniors<br />

Thank You!<br />

Charles and Elsie Bernstein<br />

Charles and Margaret Biggs<br />

Charles Austin<br />

Charles Heller<br />

Charles L. & Cariolyn T. Church<br />

Charles Yoho<br />

Clara Mae Hall<br />

Colleen Anderson<br />

Cullen Sutton<br />

Daniel and Maureen Jones<br />

Darlene Thompson<br />

Dave Kraus<br />

Dayle and Susan Chapman<br />

Del Parris<br />

Diana K Green<br />

Diana Weatherby<br />

Diane Hert<br />

Dormal E. Cometti<br />

Doug and Linda Johnson<br />

Douglas and Karen Jaslow<br />

Eileen & Robert Brown<br />

Elin Jones<br />

Erick J. Robohm<br />

Esther Hinchman<br />

Fred and Donna Coleman<br />

Fred and Elizabeth Sampson<br />

George and Katherine Starzmann<br />

George and Martha Powell<br />

Gertrude Ehrlich<br />

Harriet Tucker<br />

Hazelene Anderson<br />

Helen and Charles Brown<br />

Howard S. Fox Jr.<br />

Irma Ullrich<br />

James and Helen Butterworth<br />

James and Roberta Roush<br />

Jan H. Kiger<br />

Janne H. Baker<br />

Jeremy and Phyllis Rogel<br />

Jerome Kay<br />

Jerrold and Jean Wagener<br />

Jesse B. Gandee II<br />

Jill K. Rone<br />

Jim Wagner<br />

John and Barbara Cruickshank<br />

John and Betty Roberts<br />

John and Judy Hillman<br />

John and Lesley Gilbert<br />

John and Pamela Lutz<br />

John and Phyllis Fenwick<br />

John C. Taylor<br />

John Manchester<br />

John S. Kosticky<br />

Jon and Donna Weems<br />

Joseph J. Schreiber Jr.<br />

Joseph Randall<br />

Juanita Slusher<br />

Judith Steel<br />

Julie S. Vargas<br />

Karen Cicmanec<br />

Karl Esser<br />

Kathy L. Shomo<br />

Keith Peters<br />

Ken and Janice Kasserman<br />

Ken Bosworth<br />

Kenneth McDonald Jr<br />

Laura Schmidt<br />

Lawrence Smith<br />

Lewis F. Seibel<br />

Lillian Giese<br />

Lois Ludwig<br />

Lori Thornton<br />

Louise F Gillooly<br />

Lucille Motley<br />

Lydia Garvey<br />

Margaret and Jim Trott<br />

Marjorie Hamperian<br />

Marlene J and Charles P Stadler<br />

Marshall Leo<br />

Martha Chestem<br />

Mary Beard<br />

Mary Douglas Krout<br />

Mary Lewis Crummer<br />

Mary Lou Henderson-Sullivan<br />

Midge Schrader<br />

Olga Gioulis<br />

Pam and H.M. Curry<br />

Paul Salstrom<br />

Phyllis H Law<br />

Ralph Bell<br />

Raymond Godwin<br />

Richard Beck<br />

Richard Harris and Karen Ford<br />

Richard Kanwal<br />

Robert and Deborah Bretzfelder<br />

Robert and Kathleen Hayes<br />

Robert and Mary Lu Latane<br />

Robert B and Gloria Hiser<br />

Robert Paviour Jr.<br />

Robert W. Williams<br />

Roberta Allison<br />

Roger and Rose Hutzell<br />

Roman & Rosella Majerczak<br />

Ronald Wilson<br />

Rose Marie Riter<br />

Roy B Clarkson<br />

Roy C. Johnson<br />

Ruben Marshall<br />

Rupert Cutler<br />

Ruth and Robert Wilkinson<br />

Samuel J Burchfield<br />

Sandra Knowles<br />

Sandra S. Gutmann<br />

Sarah Taggart<br />

Sherlee and William Nelson<br />

Shirley and Alfred Rectenwald<br />

Shirley Marria<br />

Susan Carter<br />

Suzanne M. Stefan<br />

Teresa and Mark Hanson<br />

Thomas Herr<br />

Toni Witzemann<br />

Vaughn Michael<br />

Virginia S Jones<br />

Virginia Stanley<br />

Waino Tuominen<br />

Walt R. Shupe<br />

Walter Harbison<br />

Warren and Peggy McGraw<br />

William A. James III<br />

William E. Holt<br />

William M. and Betty Riley<br />

William Montgomery<br />

William Shields<br />

Charles and Carolyn Glick<br />

Dorothy Huffman<br />

Ellen Wambach<br />

Hullet and Shirley Good<br />

Iris Malcolm<br />

Joan Ryan<br />

John M. Roberts<br />

Larry Brent Dadisman<br />

Letty Limbach<br />

Linda Kolb<br />

Mary and Steve Krichbaum<br />

Peter O. Sellar<br />

Ramsey Frist<br />

Randall Snodgrass<br />

Shirley Delosier<br />

Thomas and Jim Strope<br />

Thomas and Judith McHugh<br />

Thomas E. Windsor<br />

Wilson Bradburn<br />

Amanda<br />

Angelina Bauer<br />

Brigette Blair<br />

Calla Rieger<br />

Carmen Borsa<br />

Student<br />

Cathy McConnell<br />

Cecelia Niemi<br />

Cynthia and David Ellis<br />

David D. Maxwell<br />

Dinda Evans<br />

Doll Whitman<br />

Elizabeth Reeder<br />

Ernest Bible<br />

Jason Beausoleil<br />

Jean H. Washburn<br />

Jerry Payne<br />

Karen Fedorov<br />

Karen J. Kelley<br />

Karen M. Diercks<br />

Kent Schreiber<br />

Larry Rowe and Julia Beury<br />

Linda Reeves<br />

Lisa Gillis<br />

Mary Kyle<br />

Megan Hash<br />

Paula Abelow<br />

Rebecca Fore<br />

Sara Gann<br />

Terry and John Gilbert<br />

Tia Harris<br />

Bert V Tiblin<br />

Bill Csutoros<br />

Carl and Barb Feather<br />

Charles and Gail Kramer<br />

Clarence & Lois Brown<br />

Debbie L. Keehn<br />

Dorothy M. Guy<br />

Esther James<br />

Filba Frasher<br />

Gloria. Deering<br />

Jim Parsons<br />

Larry and Susanna Holstein<br />

Mark Giese<br />

Michele Hargis<br />

Pam and Art Dodds<br />

Peggy Cavender<br />

Roianne and Thomas Hackett<br />

Sidney and Barbara Tedford<br />

Virginia Johnson<br />

Warren G. Jones<br />

Virginia S Jones<br />

July 2008<br />

Donors<br />

Alston & Charlotte Sue Cave<br />

Corrinne Valerie Brong<br />

Frances Bailes<br />

Janelle and Charles Shaw<br />

Llewellyn McKernan<br />

Will Hargis<br />

Barbara Hutchison Smith<br />

Barry and Sassi Harel<br />

Cheryl and Marc Harshman<br />

Darryl and Yvonna Bullock<br />

Glen and Anna Belle Mitchell<br />

Helen J. McGinnis<br />

Jim Miernyk<br />

Karen, Steve and Darian Ervin<br />

Ralph and Molly Anderegg<br />

Tia Triplett<br />

Alice Hypes-Brown<br />

Betsy and Ge<strong>of</strong>f Green<br />

Bill & Janet Reger-Nash<br />

Brian and Antionette Maggied<br />

David Baker<br />

Dorothy Scott<br />

Elaine Davis-Field<br />

Elizabeth McCloskey<br />

Frank Kammel<br />

George and Adele Knoerlein<br />

Helen and Neil L. Gibbins<br />

Howard Bussard<br />

James M. Speicher<br />

James Mosher<br />

James Murray<br />

Jeffrey and Lauretta Payne<br />

Page 11


July 2008<br />

Donors (cont’d)<br />

Jim Smolka<br />

John Cuthbert<br />

Jon and Judy Hunter<br />

Kay Evans and LeJay Graffious<br />

Lois Hedges<br />

Mary Jo & William Graham<br />

Nicholas P and Monica S Rumsey<br />

Nicholas Winowich<br />

Paul and Marsha H Rexrode<br />

Paul Atkins<br />

Peggy Wright and Martin Albert<br />

Reba Hutton<br />

Richard F. Hitchcock<br />

Robert and Evelyn Adkisson<br />

Robert E and Nancy Douglas<br />

Ron and Sue Anglin<br />

Sally Sweetland<br />

Sue and Roy Price<br />

Sue Brady<br />

Susan Breiding<br />

The Kilcarr Family<br />

Thomas and Shirley Locke<br />

Titi and John Ferguson<br />

William and Elinor Moore<br />

Scott W Calhoun, Jr<br />

First Baptist Church Sanctuary Choir<br />

Steven Garske<br />

Lori Haldeman<br />

Ian Paul Halliwell<br />

Barbara Wolfert<br />

Jane Eff<br />

InKind Donors<br />

Adele Thornton-Lewis<br />

Mary Ann Honcharik<br />

Appalachian Milk Soap<br />

Barrie Kaufman<br />

Mutley’s<br />

Charleston Bicycle Center<br />

Canaan Valley Resort<br />

Capitol Roasters<br />

Charly Jupiter Hamilton<br />

Coachwork Gallery<br />

Dansko<br />

Dr. Toni Frederick<br />

The South Mountain Group<br />

Flying Pigs<br />

Frank Herrera<br />

Canaan Trading Co.<br />

Guy Bucci<br />

Hare Hill Candles<br />

Hellbender Burritos<br />

High Mountain Sports<br />

Highland Prospects, Inc.<br />

JimiStyx Paddles<br />

Purple Fiddle<br />

Mountain Made Country Store<br />

WV Highlands Artisans Gallery<br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> Outdoor Adventures<br />

Charleston Bakery<br />

Falcor Winery<br />

Frog Creek Books<br />

Mountain State Brewing<br />

Cornucopia<br />

WV Highlands Artisans Gallery<br />

Patrick & Kimberly Smith<br />

Paul Corbit Brown<br />

Perdue’s Market<br />

River Riders, Inc.<br />

Ron Hinkle Glass Studios<br />

The Tamarack Foundation<br />

Songer Whitewater<br />

Carolyn Cavendish<br />

Allegheny Treenware<br />

Steve & Katy White<br />

Taylor Books<br />

The Lost Cause Band<br />

The Rainmaker Media Group<br />

The Wine Shop<br />

Timberline Resort<br />

Jeff’s Bike Shop<br />

Squirrel’s Nest Studios<br />

Sirianni’s Café<br />

Water Gap Retreat<br />

Chuck Smith<br />

Page 12<br />

North Fork Watershed Project Welcomes Christine Kozan to the Team<br />

Christine Kozan <strong>of</strong> Thomas has joined the staff <strong>of</strong> the North Fork Watershed<br />

Project, where she will head up the efforts to develop a report and begin planning<br />

for future work along the North Branch <strong>of</strong> the Potomac. Underground this waterway<br />

shares it headwaters with the North Fork <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Blackwater</strong> . Both streams are impacted<br />

by acid mine drainage that orginates in the Coketon/Kempton mine pool.<br />

Christine is a native <strong>of</strong> northeastern Ohio and grew up on the shores <strong>of</strong> Lake<br />

Erie. Her early experiences with hiking, camping and swimming blossomed into a<br />

love <strong>of</strong> nature and a desire to preserve and conserve natural wonders.<br />

After graduating from high school, Christine attended Hiram College, where<br />

she interned at the Holden Arboretum which is one <strong>of</strong> the largest arboretums in the<br />

United States. After spending one semester studying abroad in Australia, she graduated<br />

in 2004 with and Environmental Studies Degree. Upon her graduation she<br />

moved to Thomas where she worked as a mentor at the Alldredge Acadamy, counseling<br />

at-risk youth. When asked about that experience, she states it very simply that<br />

she like being outdoors and being a positive influence.<br />

If you are in Thomas in the future, stop by the North Fork Watershed Project<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice in the Thomas Education Center and welcome her aboard.<br />

Christine Kozan<br />

Dear Senator Byrd,<br />

Wanted:<br />

Conservation Buyer for River Front<br />

Property. 185 acres in Hampshire<br />

County for sale between Ice Mt.<br />

and Forks <strong>of</strong> Cacapon on North<br />

River.<br />

E-mail roddj@hotmail.com or call<br />

304-552-7602<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> your principled stands and your demonstrated wisdom and effectiveness in<br />

working for the good <strong>of</strong> West Virginia and the Nation, we ask for your help today to protect the<br />

<strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong>, West Virginia's "natural treasure" and Scenic Crown Jewel!<br />

We ask you to please:<br />

Volunteer Opportunity<br />

National Public Lands Day<br />

Weekend <strong>of</strong> September 27, 2008<br />

Join us for tree planting in <strong>Blackwater</strong> Falls State Park as we celebrate the 75th<br />

Anniversary <strong>of</strong> the CCC. The goal is a million trees nationwide.<br />

Come be a part <strong>of</strong> the big picture.<br />

This is also the weekend <strong>of</strong> the annual Tucker County LeafPeepers Festival.<br />

Taking the <strong>Canyon</strong> Campaign to Congress!!!!<br />

Taking the <strong>Canyon</strong> Campaign to Congress is part <strong>of</strong> our ongoing quest to protect the <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong>. Please take a minute to<br />

fill out the form below and add your personal comments. Then just mail it back to us at: <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Blackwater</strong>, 501 Elizabeth Street,<br />

Charleston, WV 25311 and we will deliver them to WV’s Senator Robert C. Byrd.<br />

• Help secure funding for the public purchase <strong>of</strong> the 2,700 acres in the heart <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Canyon</strong>; and<br />

• Demand that our Forest Service, Fish and Wildlife Service, and Advisory Council on Historic<br />

Preservation give the <strong>Blackwater</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> special protection -- for its role as an ark <strong>of</strong> rare species<br />

(including Ginny the WV northern flying squirrel) and historic resources, for its Wild and Scenic River,<br />

and for its public hiking/biking <strong>Canyon</strong> Trail.<br />

Name<br />

Address<br />

E-mail

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