06.06.2015 Views

Manual de Instalação - Chiller YORK® Absorção ... - Johnson Controls

Manual de Instalação - Chiller YORK® Absorção ... - Johnson Controls

Manual de Instalação - Chiller YORK® Absorção ... - Johnson Controls

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Transform your PDFs into Flipbooks and boost your revenue!

Leverage SEO-optimized Flipbooks, powerful backlinks, and multimedia content to professionally showcase your products and significantly increase your reach.

IMPORTANT!READ BEFORE PROCEEDING!GENERAL SAFETY GUIDELINESThis equipment is a relatively complicated apparatus.During installation, operation, maintenance or service,individuals may be exposed to certain components orconditions including, but not limited to: refrigerants,oils, materials un<strong>de</strong>r pressure, rotating components,and both high and low voltage. Each of these itemshas the potential, if misused or handled improperly, tocause bodily injury or <strong>de</strong>ath. It is the obligation andresponsibility of operating / service personnel to i<strong>de</strong>ntifyand recognize these inherent hazards, protectthemselves, and proceed safely in completing theirtasks. Failure to comply with any of these requirementscould result in serious damage to the equipmentand the property in which it is situated, as well asSAFETY SYMBOLSsevere personal injury or <strong>de</strong>ath to themselves and peopleat the site.This document is inten<strong>de</strong>d for use by owner-authorizedoperating / service personnel. It is expected thatthis individual possesses in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt training thatwill enable them to perform their assigned tasks properlyand safely. It is essential that, prior to performingany task on this equipment, this individual shall haveread and un<strong>de</strong>rstood this document and any referencedmaterials. This individual shall also be familiarwith and comply with all applicable governmentalstandards and regulations pertaining to the task inquestion.The following symbols are used in this document to alert the rea<strong>de</strong>r to areas of potential hazard:DANGER indicates an imminentlyhazardous situation which, if notavoi<strong>de</strong>d, will result in <strong>de</strong>ath or seriousinjury.WARNING indicates a potentiallyhazardous situation which, if notavoi<strong>de</strong>d, could result in <strong>de</strong>ath orserious injury.CAUTION i<strong>de</strong>ntifies a hazardwhich could lead to damage to themachine, damage to other equipmentand/or environmental pollution.Usually an instruction will begiven, together with a brief explanation.NOTE is used to highlight additionalinformation which may be helpfulto you.CHANGEABILITY OF THIS DOCUMENTIn complying with YORK’s policy for continuousproduct improvement, the information contained inthis document is subject to change without notice.While YORK makes no commitment to update or provi<strong>de</strong>current information automatically to the manualowner, that information, if applicable, can be obtainedby contacting the nearest YORK Applied SystemsService office.It is the responsibility of operating / service personnelas to the applicability of these documents to the equipmentin question. If there is any question in the mindof operating / service personnel as to the applicabilityof these documents, then, prior to working on theequipment, they should verify with the owner whetherthe equipment has been modified and if current literatureis available.2YORK INTERNATIONAL


SECTION 15 OIL LINE SIZING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37SECTION 16 OIL TANKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38SECTION 17 COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38Louvers and Grills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39Air Proving Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39SECTION 18 SEALED COMBUSTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40SECTION 19 CHIMNEY DESIGN AND DRAFT THEORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40Draft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40Temperature Difference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40Chimney Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41Chimney Design Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41Wind and Weather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42Ina<strong>de</strong>quate System Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42SECTION 20 DRAFT CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43SECTION 21 BAROMETRIC DAMPERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45SECTION 22 SEQUENTIAL DRAFT CONTROL (MOTORIZED DRAFT CONTROL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47Backdraft Damper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47SECTION 23 HIGH STACK TEMPERATURE PROBE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48SECTION 24 BURNER INSTALLATION (WEISHAUPT BURNERS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49Mo<strong>de</strong>l I<strong>de</strong>ntification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49Field Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50SECTION 25 GAS PIPING DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51Gas Train Sizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51Gas Train Leak Check Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52SECTION 26 OIL PIPING DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52Oil Piping Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52SECTION 27 SIMULTANEOUS OPERATION (WHERE APPLICABLE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54Direct-Fired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54SECTION 28 TYPICAL NOISE AND VIBRATION LEVELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55SECTION 29 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56Wiring the Purge Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56Field Control Modifications and Safety Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57Flow Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57Control of Customer System Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58Energy Management Systems Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58SECTION 30 INSULATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59Insulation Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59Other Insulation Gui<strong>de</strong>lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59Additional Comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60SECTION 31 INSTALLATION CHECKLIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60Installation Check List and Request For Authorized Start-Up Engineer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61APPENDIX A TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A1APPENDIX B RIGGING ILLUSTRATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B1APPENDIX C INSULATION ILLUSTRATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C14YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1APPENDIX A – TABLESUNIT WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A1PARAFLOW TYPICAL CHARGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A2CHILLER TUBE VOLUMES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A3POWER FLAME ABSORPTION BURNER SIZES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A4CAPACITY OF PIPE - NATURAL GAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A5CORRECTION FACTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A5EQUIVALENT LENGTH OF FITTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A5OIL PUMP SUCTION CAPACITY AND FILTER SELECTION CHART FOR POWER FLAME BURNERS . . . . . . . . .A6COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTS FOR POWER FLAME BURNERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A6WEISHAUPT BURNER OIL PUMP CAPACITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A7ELECTRICAL DATA FOR DIRECT-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A8ELECTRICAL DATA FOR STEAM-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A10APPENDIX B – RIGGING ILLUSTRATIONSRIGGING FOR 12SC THRU 19S DIRECT-FIRED AND STEAM UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B1S-MODEL UNIT RIGGING TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B1RIGGING FOR 16G THROUGH 18G DIRECT-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B2RIGGING FOR 19G THROUGH 19GL DIRECT-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B2RIGGING FOR 20G DIRECT-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B3RIGGING FOR 19G THOUGH 22GL STEAM-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B3APPENDIX C – INSULATION ILLUSTRATIONSABSORPTION INSULATION LEGEND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C1CHILLER INSULATION AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C1INSULATION METHODS TO AVOID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C1PROPER INSULATION PRACTICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C1INSULATION DIAGRAMS (See "List Of Illustrations" for mo<strong>de</strong>l-specific illustrations) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C2YORK INTERNATIONAL 5


LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONSFIG. 1 – EXAMPLE OF PRESSURE GAUGE ON UNIT WITH NITROGEN CHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10FIG. 2 – LOCATION OF PRESSURE GAUGE ON S-MODEL UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10FIG. 3 – FOUNDATION PAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11FIG. 4 – SHIPPING BOLT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12FIG. 5 – LOCATION OF SHIPPING BOLT ON 22G STEAM UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12FIG. 6 – LEVELING AND ANCHORING THE UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14FIG. 7 – ANCHORING DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15FIG. 8 – TYPICAL WATER PIPING SCHEMATIC, ALL UNITS - MODELS 12SC THROUGH 22G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16FIG. 9 – INSTALLATION OF FLOW SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18FIG. 10 – PIPING FOR TOWER WATER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19FIG. 11 – TYPICAL RUPTURE DISK VENT PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21FIG. 12 – STEAM PIPING SCHEMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23FIG. 13 – TYPICAL GAS TRAIN COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27FIG. 14 – TYPICAL BURNER ASSEMBLY FOR DIRECT-FIRED, S-MODEL UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28FIG. 15 – TYPICAL BURNER ASSEMBLY FOR DIRECT-FIRED, G-MODEL UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29FIG. 16 – TYPICAL BURNER COMPONENTS (RIGHT-SIDE VIEW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30FIG. 17 – TYPICAL BURNER COMPONENTS (LEFT-SIDE VIEW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30FIG. 18 – TYPICAL BURNER COMPONENTS (BACK END) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31FIG. 19 – TYPICAL BURNER COMPONENTS (FRONT END) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31FIG. 20 – STANDARD U.L GAS TRAIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32FIG. 21 – TYPICAL SCHEMATIC GAS PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33FIG. 22 – TYPICAL SCHEMATIC OIL PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34FIG. 23 – OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC FOR WEBSTER "D" STYLE PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35FIG. 24 – OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC FOR WEBSTER "C" STYLE PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35FIG. 25 – TYPICAL OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC FOR MULTIPLE BURNERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36FIG. 26 – OIL LINE SIZING GRAPHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37FIG. 27 – COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR IN MECHANICAL ROOMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39FIG. 28 – THEORETICAL STACK EFFECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42FIG. 29 – MANUAL BACKDRAFT DAMPER WITH FGR CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43FIG. 30 – MOTORIZED (FOR SEQUENTIAL DRAFT CONTROL) BACKDRAFT DAMPER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44FIG. 31 – GAUGE PRESSURE PROFILE / CHIMNEY SYSTEM WITH BAROMETRIC CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45FIG. 32 – BAROMETRIC CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46FIG. 33 – GAUGE PRESSURE PROFILE / CHIMNEY SYSTEM WITH SEQUENTIAL DRAFT CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47FIG. 34 – SEQUENTIAL DRAFT CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48FIG. 35 – GAS PIPING DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51FIG. 36 – GAS TRAIN VALVE TESTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52FIG. 37 – OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC - OIL TANK LOCATED HIGHER THAN BURNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53FIG. 38 – OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC - OIL TANK LOCATED LOWER THAN BURNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53FIG. 39 – SUGGESTED PIPING SCHEMATIC FOR SIMULTANEOUS OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54FIG. 40 – TYPICAL NOISE AND VIBRATION LEVELS - DIRECT-FIRED UNITS, ALL MODELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55FIG. 41 – TYPICAL NOISE AND VIBRATION LEVELS - STEAM-FIRED UNITS, ALL MODELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55FIG. 42 – WIRING THE PURGE PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56FIG. 43 – FLOW SWITCH CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57FIG. 44 – RELAY BOARD CONTACTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58FIG. 45 – RIGGING FOR 12SC THROUGH 19S DIRECT-FIRED AND STEAM UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B1FIG. 46 – RIGGING FOR 16G THROUGH 18G DIRECT-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B2FIG. 47 – RIGGING FOR 19G THROUGH 19GL DIRECT-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B2FIG. 48 – RIGGING FOR 20G DIRECT-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B3FIG. 49 – RIGGING FOR 19G THROUGH 22GL STEAM-FIRED UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B3FIG. 50 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-12SC-15S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C2FIG. 51 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-12SC-13S-15S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C4FIG. 52 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-15SL-16S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C6FIG. 53 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-15SL-13S-16S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C8FIG. 54 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-16SL-19S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C10FIG. 55 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-16SL-19S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C12FIG. 56 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C14FIG. 57 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C16FIG. 58 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C18FIG. 59 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C20FIG. 60 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-20G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C22FIG. 61 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-20G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C24FIG. 62 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-20G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C26FIG. 63 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-20G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C28FIG. 64 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-21G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C30FIG. 65 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-21G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C32FIG. 66 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-22G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C34FIG. 67 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-22G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C36FIG. 68 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, AUXILLARY VIEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C386YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1UNIT NOMENCLATUREThe mo<strong>de</strong>l number <strong>de</strong>notes the following characteristics of the unit:YPC – FN – 13SC – 46 – H – S – CElectrical17 = 208-3-6028 = 230-3-6046 = 460-3-6050 = 380-3-60Modification Level*A = Molybdate InhibitorB = 122 Copper Tubes inAbs., Cond. and LTGC = SmartPurge TM SystemTube TypeS = Standard TubesA = Tube Option “A”B = Tube Option “B” (G-Mo<strong>de</strong>l Units Only)C = Tube Option “C” (G-Mo<strong>de</strong>l Units Only)X = Special TubesHot Water HeaterS = Standard HeaterH = High Temperature HeaterC = Cooling OnlySize12SC through 19S15GL through 22GL* Modification “B” contains Modification “A” ;Modification “C” contains Modification “A” and “B”Heat SourceWith Power Flame Burners:FN = Direct-Fired (Natural gas only)FD = Direct-Fired (Natural gas / No. 2 oil)FO = Direct-Fired (No. 2 oil only)FX = Direct-Fired (Other Fuels)FL = Direct-Fired (Natural gas with low NO xFGR only)FP = Direct-Fired (Natural gas with low NO xFGR / No. 2 oil)With Weishaupt Burners:FE = Direct-Fired (Natural gas only)FZ = Direct-Fired (Natural gas / No. 2 oil)FB = Direct-Fired (No. 2 oil only)FA = Direct-Fired (Other fuels)FR = Direct-Fired (Natural gas with low NO xFGR only)FC = Direct-Fired (Natural gas with low NO xFGR / No. 2 oil)ST = Steam HeatMo<strong>de</strong>l = York ParaFlow <strong>Chiller</strong>YORK INTERNATIONAL 7


SECTION 1 – INTRODUCTIONThis manual provi<strong>de</strong>s the installing contractor with allthe necessary information to do the following:1. Define the scope of his work.2. Accurately estimate the cost of his work.3. Assure proper, timely and trouble-free unit installation.4. Assure satisfactory unit performance after installation.5. Assure overall customer satisfaction by eliminatinginstallation <strong>de</strong>lays and unexpected costs.For answers to any questions regarding unit installation,<strong>de</strong>sign, specifications, literature or operation onthe particular unit you are installing, please contactyour local YORK office.This installation gui<strong>de</strong> may be used in conjunctionwith the following other related YORK publications:155.17-PA1 - Field control modifications diagramfor Millennium YPC control center.155.17-PA2 - YPC wiring diagram, field connectionsfor Millennium control center.155.17-PA3 - Dimensions and physical data fordirect-fired “G” style units.155.17-PA4 - Dimensions and physical data fordirect-fired “S” style units.155.19-PA2 - Dimensions and physical data forsteam-fired “S” style units.155.19-PA1 - Dimensions and physical data forsteam-fired “G” style units.155.17-W1 - Elementary wiring diagrams for alldirect-fired YORK ParaFlow TM absorptionunits.155.19-W1 - Elementary wiring diagrams for allsteam-fired YORK ParaFlow TMabsorption units.155.17-M3 - Major Cutting and WeldingGui<strong>de</strong>lines.When using this manual, the installer must pay particularattention to the words; DANGER, WARNING,CAUTION and NOTE. These words are accompaniedby symbols to alert the rea<strong>de</strong>r of areas of potentialhazard. For further explanation see the SafetySymbols section at the front of this document.The installing contractor is advised to become thoroughlyfamiliar with the installation, operation, maintenanceand service requirements of the YORKParaFlow TM chiller. Careful study of the factory submittaldrawings and this document is highly recommen<strong>de</strong>d.YORK representatives are available to answerany and all questions and to coordinate <strong>de</strong>liveryof the unit and its accessories.The local YORK office must be advised by the contractorof the scheduled start-up time so that qualifiedpersonnel can be ma<strong>de</strong> available for that date. YORKrequires a minimum of four weeks advance notice toschedule a unit start-up and to have the lithium bromi<strong>de</strong>solution <strong>de</strong>livered to the jobsite. To help facilitatethis action, at the end of this document is anInstallation Check List and Request forAuthorized Start-up Engineer. Please take the timeto properly fill it out at the completion of the installationand send (or give) it to the local YORK office sothat a unit start-up can be scheduled.SITE SELECTIONThe ParaFlow TM <strong>Chiller</strong>/Heater operating weightshould be consi<strong>de</strong>red when choosing the unit location.In selecting a site, consi<strong>de</strong>r structural support, accessfor service and tube pull area on either end of the mainshell. Tube pull space is approximately equal to thelength of the main shell.If the chiller is a direct-fired unit, consi<strong>de</strong>ration shouldbe given to the stack in comparison to building intakeand exhaust vents, cooling towers, etc. The effect ofwind patterns around a building can create surfacepressures and eddy currents that could lead to draftproblems or contamination of other systems.Follow standard engineering practice in <strong>de</strong>signing thepiping systems and other services.A<strong>de</strong>quate support must be provi<strong>de</strong>dfor system piping so that no weightis placed on the unit's water boxesand connecting nozzles.8YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1The ParaFlow TM unit makes very little noise or vibration(See Typical Noise and Vibration Levels section);therefore, vibration eliminating mounts are generallynot required. However, when the unit is installed inan area where even mild noise would be a problem,such as on a floor near a conference room, sleeping areaor roof, where there are very strict noise and soundrequirements, seek the advice of an acoustical consultant.Check the type of fuel to be used when selecting theinstallation site. Gas allows more flexibility in site selectionthan does oil. Standard oil units require gassupply for burner pilot ignition. Also, a means ofmetering gas flow must be provi<strong>de</strong>d.A minimum of 42 inches of service space is recommen<strong>de</strong>dalong each si<strong>de</strong> of the unit. Tube pull spaceequivalent to one unit length must be provi<strong>de</strong>d on atleast one end of the main unit shell. The end oppositethe tube pull end should be allowed 60 inches of serviceclearance. Refer to Appendix A, Unit Weightsand Dimensions for specific Unit Clearance Data.If there are flammable materialsnear the unit, leave at least 20 inchesof space above the unit and atleast 40 inches above the first-stagegenerator.ParaFlow TM chillers are not suitable for outdoor installation.They must NOT be stored in temperaturesbelow 35°F. The machine room must beenclosed, well-lighted and properly ventilated to keepits temperature no higher than 104°F and no lowerthan 35°F. Relative humidity in the machine roommust never reach the saturation point. Con<strong>de</strong>nsation ofmoisture may cause corrosion and damage to electricalcomponents.All local utility co<strong>de</strong>s vary with location. Be sure tocheck and comply with them when installing the unit.SECTION 2 – PRE AND INITIAL INSPECTION OF UNITWhen the chiller shipment arrives,notify the local YORK Service officeimmediately. A complete inspectionmust be done in the presence of aYORK representative to verify anydamage to the unit, and to makesure all components and ship looseparts have arrived.To ensure a smooth chiller installation, please checkall factory submittals and drawings that accompanythe chiller shipment. If these are not available, refer tothe introduction section of this document and or<strong>de</strong>rthe appropriate YORK form. Verify all unit clearances,overall dimensions and weight. Verify electrical requirements,fuel gas or steam pressure and chillerfootprint for foundation dimensions.The chiller shipment MUST also be checked onarrival to see that all major pieces, boxes and cratesare received. The unit should be checked on the traileror rail car when received, before unloading, for anyvisible signs of damage. This inspection must bedone in the presence of a YORK service representative.Any damage or signs of possible damageshould be reported to the transportation company immediatelyfor their inspection. YORK will not be responsiblefor any damage in shipment or at the jobsite or loss of parts.When received at the jobsite, all containers should beopened and contents checked against the packing listor shipping or<strong>de</strong>rs. Any material shortage must be reportedto YORK immediately! (Refer to ShippingDamage Claims, Form 50.15-NM).VERIFICATION OF UNIT HOLDING CHARGEIf the customer wants his absorption unit charged withlithium bromi<strong>de</strong> at the factory, he may do so. This willbe indicated on the unit shipping papers, and a levelYORK INTERNATIONAL 9


will be seen when looking in some of the unit’s sightglasses. When a unit is charged with lithium bromi<strong>de</strong>,a nitrogen blanket is applied to the unit up to 2-1/2 to3 PSIG, which is indicated on the unit’s pressuregauge by a black mark. This pressure gauge must beinspected when the unit arrives at the jobsite to ensurethat no leakage has occurred during shipment. If theneedle on the pressure gauge is significantly lowerthan the factory mark, notify YORK immediately!YORK will not be liable for any damage done toany parts of the unit as a result of the loss ofthe solution si<strong>de</strong> nitrogen charge after time ofinspection.VERIFICATION OF UNIT VACUUMAn absorption unit is customarily shipped without anylithium bromi<strong>de</strong> charged to the unit. A unit without alithium bromi<strong>de</strong> charge is indicated by the unit pressuregauge in a <strong>de</strong>ep vacuum. The gauge needle willalso be marked in black where the unit vacuum wasbefore the unit left the factory. If for any reason thepressure gauge needle is not at the factory mark on thegauge notify YORK immediately! A unit leak checkmay be necessary before any unit start-up can commence.All unit leak checking must be done byYORK Service!FACTORY MARKFIG. 1 –00291VIPEXAMPLE OF PRESSURE GAUGE ONUNIT WITH NITROGEN CHARGEFIG. 2 – LOCATION OF PRESSURE GAUGE ON S-MODEL UNIT00292VIP10YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 3 – UNIT RIGGINGOnly qualified rigging personnelshould handle the rigging operation.Failure to observe this may result inequipment damage, serious injuryor <strong>de</strong>ath!For unit weights and dimensions, see table on pageA1 in Appendix A at the back of this document.Rigging diagrams for specific ParaFlow TMmo<strong>de</strong>ls are located in Appendix B.unitThe following gui<strong>de</strong>lines must be followed when riggingthe unit:1. When using single point lifting, do not place theslings at more than a 60° angle. See diagrams inAppendix B for illustration.2. If slings will be at more than a 60° angle, usesprea<strong>de</strong>r bar.3. Only rig the unit horizontally! Do not slant theunit while moving it. If the unit is to be installedin a sublevel basement or where it can only berigged slanted, contact YORK for special instructionsprior to rigging. This should be done prior toor<strong>de</strong>ring, to check feasibility.4. Lifting eyes are mounted at the top of the “S”-type series units for rigging. Choose a chainaccording to the minimum length requirement incolumn “C” un<strong>de</strong>r the “S” Unit Rigging table.Place the hooks in the eyes and lift unit to the appropriatelocation.5. Do not sling on or against any projecting brackets,pumps, valves, pipes, fittings, etc.6. Do not lift the unit using the holes at the cornersof the endsheets. These holes are manufacturinglifting holes and are not <strong>de</strong>signed for lifting thecombined weight of a completely assembled unit.FOUNDATIONUnit foundations are usually ma<strong>de</strong> from concrete witha compressive strength rating of not less than 4000 psiand are able to support the full operating weight of theunit (see Appendix A tables – Unit Weights and Dimensions,for the particular unit mo<strong>de</strong>l). When layinga concrete foundation, use steel to reinforce the concreteand finish the surface smoothly. The concretefoundation pad must be level within 1/4 inch at allthe mounting locations of the unit.If the ceiling height in the equipment room permits, itis advantageous to have a portion of the foundation elevatedjust where the chiller legs will set upon theconcrete. This allows for greater clearance beneath thechiller for service work such as taking solution samples,pulling pumps, etc. For <strong>de</strong>tails on where thechiller feet will rest (chiller footprint), see the appropriateYORK “Dimensions and Physical Data” formsas listed in the Introduction Section of this document.See the appropriate table in Appendix A at the back ofthis document for unit dimensions, and weights.YORK ParaFlowTM<strong>Chiller</strong>/HeaterCHILLER FEETELEVATED SECTIONSFOUNDATION PADFIG. 3 – FOUNDATION PADLD05297YORK INTERNATIONAL 11


HIGH-TEMPERATURE GENERATOR SHIPPINGBOLTMost steam fired units have a holddownbolt that is used to secure thehigh-temperature generator duringshipment. This bolt needs to be loosenedprior to unit operation.The bolt is located at the opposite end of the steaminlet. Since there is appreciable thermal growth in thehigh-temperature generator toward the end where thebolt is located during operation, failure to loosen thebolt could result in distortion or damage to the hightemperaturegenerator.Keep the bolt tight during the rigging operation butloosen bolt prior to unit start-up. The loosenedbolt/nut combination may be left in the hole butshould be tagged so that it is not re-tightened acci<strong>de</strong>ntallyin the future.FIG. 4 – SHIPPING BOLT00293VIPSHIPPING BOLTFIG. 5 – LOCATION OF SHIPPING BOLT ON 22G STEAM UNIT12LD05560YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 4 – KNOCKDOWN SHIPMENT UNITSAs an extra option (specially quoted jobs only),YORK can ship ParaFlow TM absorption units in a twoor three major component arrangement to accommodatelimited access into the jobsite building. Usually,the major components consist of the main shell, firststagegenerator, and the burner - if the unit is a directfiredunit. On steam-fired units, the shipment is usuallyin two pieces, consisting of the main shell and thefirst-stage generator.YORK does not recommend knockdown shipmentsdue to the fact that a complete factory unit leak checkcannot be accomplished properly to ensure a tight andleak free unit.Because of the many various ways to ship a knockdownunit, this document will only highlight the mostimportant steps to assemble the unit. If the unit to beinstalled is a knockdown shipment, a special drawingwill be inclu<strong>de</strong>d with the unit shipment. Use it to reassemblethe your particular unit along with the followingYORK forms:155.17-M3155.17-W1155.19-W1155.17-PA1155.17-PA2ParaFlow TM Welding ProcedureDirect Fired Wiring DiagramorSteam <strong>Chiller</strong> Wiring DiagramParaFlow TM Wiring OptionsWiring Diagram Field ConnectionsIMPORTANT STEPS TO FOLLOW DURINGREASSEMBLYAll cutting and welding of units un<strong>de</strong>r warranty mustbe 100% YORK supervised. Un<strong>de</strong>r no circumstancesshould non-YORK personnel be given the soleresponsibility to cut or to weld a ParaFlow TM unit.Absorption units require specialized handling whencutting or welding. Only trained YORK personnel areconsi<strong>de</strong>red qualified to supervise or perform thiswork.ASSEMBLY GUIDELINES1. Never allow the introduction of dirt or foreignparticles into the unit during the reassembly process.2. Never weld on any pressure vessel, or when thepressure vessel is in a vacuum.3. Always open valves when welding.4. Always use a nitrogen bleed when welding.5. All weld root passes and hot passes must be ma<strong>de</strong>using Gas Tungsten-Arc welding (commonlycalled TIG). The purpose of using TIG for the firsttwo passes is primarily to provi<strong>de</strong> a smooth,crevice-free surface on the insi<strong>de</strong> of the pipe orshell.6. If unit was charged with lithium bromi<strong>de</strong>, NEVERallow air to enter the unit.7. If unit assembly work cannot be finished withinthe workday – do not leave the chiller open to theatmosphere overnight. Always tape or coveropenings up with cardboard or other suitablematerial and leave nitrogen bleed on.LEAK CHECKINGOnly YORK trained Service Techniciansare authorized to leak-checkParaFlow TM absorption units.Welds that cannot be pressure tested must be dye penetranttested prior to closing. Solution pipes withinpipes, such as between the solution heat exchangerand the first-stage generator, are examples of thesewelds.Welds that can be pressure tested must be done so withsoap first. Do not exceed 8.0 PSIG unit pressurewhen leak testing.The second step after soap testing is to charge the unitwith a mixture of nitrogen and R-22 refrigerant.Again, do not exceed 8.0 PSIG unit pressure whencharging the unit. Slowly go over each unit joint witha R-22 leak <strong>de</strong>tector to <strong>de</strong>termine if any joints areleaking.YORK INTERNATIONAL 13


SECTION 5 – LEVELING THE UNITThe YORK ParaFlow TM <strong>Chiller</strong>/Heater will operateproperly and produce maximum output only if it isinstalled level. Therefore, it is important that the unitbe leveled when installed in place, and checked again(and adjusted if necessary) after the piping, solution,refrigerant and system water have been installed.G-style units are provi<strong>de</strong>d with punch-marked levelinglines and an indicating sticker at each level line onthe tube sheets. See photo in Fig. 6. Use these lines asreference points when leveling the unit. Do not usethe bottom of the tube sheet or any part of the indicatingsticker.ATUBESHEETBCDWATERLEVELS-style units are built on a skid and require that theunit be level within 1 inch in 1000. S-style units alsohave punch-marked and scribed level lines on the tubesheet, which are i<strong>de</strong>ntified by a leveling sticker at eachline on the chiller tube sheets.LEVELNESS CHECKUse a transparent or semitransparent flexible hose. Asshown in Fig. 6, check the levels of points A-B, A-C,and A-D. Secure one end of the hose to corner A withtape. Move the other end of the hose to the oppositecorner and fasten with tape. Fill the hose with wateruntil the water level in the hose corresponds to the unitlevel mark on the tubesheet at corner A. The distancebetween the unit level mark on the unit tubesheet andthe water level in the hose at the opposite end of theunit is how far the unit is out-of-level. The unit shouldbe leveled to within 1 inch in 1000, both lengthwiseand si<strong>de</strong>wise (see Fig. 6 below). Use jacks at jackingpoints on unit legs to raise and lower unit duringleveling.00296VIPWATERLEVELSEMI-TRANSPARENTVINYL HOSEabBLevel MarkerAaA=1000 1000= B = bMAXIMUM ALLOWABLE OUT-OF-LEVELTOLERANCE BETWEEN ANY TWO CORNERSJacking PointLD05299FIG. 6 – LEVELING AND ANCHORING THE UNIT00294VIP14YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1ANCHORINGSince there is little vibration, anchor bolts are not necessaryin most locations. However, in areas known toexperience tremors, bolting down the unit is recommen<strong>de</strong>d.Fasten the legs to the foundation with anchorbolts after leveling the unit. See Fig. 6.BOTTOMOF UNITANCHOR BOLTMIN. 4"FLOOR12-3/8"4"S-MODEL UNITSLD05300ANCHOR BOLTBOTTOM OF UNITBAFLOORCDG-MODEL UNITSLD05301DIMENSIONSUNIT A B C D18G 19-1/2" 5" (minimum) 19-1/2" 4"19G 19-1/2" 5" (minimum) 19-1/2" 4"19GL 19-1/2" 5" (minimum) 19-1/2" 6"20G 19-1/2" 5" (minimum) 19-1/2" 6"21G 19-1/2" 5" (minimum) 19-1/2" 4"22G 19" 5" (minimum) 19" 6"22GL 19" 5" (minimum) 19" 6"FIG. 7 – ANCHORING DIAGRAMSYORK INTERNATIONAL 15


SECTION 6 – UNIT WATER PIPING AND HOOK-UPWhen the assembly of the unit is complete, and unit islevel, the absorber/con<strong>de</strong>nser, chilled, and hot water(if applicable) piping connections may be ma<strong>de</strong>.As standard, the unit nozzles will be provi<strong>de</strong>d withvictaulic connections suitable for 150 PSIG <strong>de</strong>signwater pressure (DWP). Flanged connections for 150or 300 PSIG DWP are provi<strong>de</strong>d only as an option attime of or<strong>de</strong>r.All unit piping must be installed in accordance withaccepted piping practice and any applicable local pipingco<strong>de</strong>s. Provi<strong>de</strong> a<strong>de</strong>quate temperature and pressurewells or taps on all supply and return piping.All water piping must be a<strong>de</strong>quatelysupported and braced in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt ofthe chiller. No strain whatsoever is tobe placed on the unit water boxes,nozzles, and/or connection flanges.Piping should not spring when connectionsare broken at unit.The piping should be arranged with offsets for flexibility,and a<strong>de</strong>quately supported and braced in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>ntlyof the unit to avoid strain on the unit and vibrationtransmission. Hangers must allow for alignmentof pipe. Isolators (by others) in the piping are not necessarybut may be <strong>de</strong>sirable, and may be required bycustomer specifications.Upon completion of the unit piping, a connection ineach line as close to the unit as possible should beopened by removing the flange bolts or coupling andcheck for piping alignment. If any of the bolts arebound in their holes, or if the connection between thepipes spring out of alignment, the pipe has excessstrain on it which could cause damage to the unit. Thepiping misalignment must be corrected by properlysupporting the piping or by applying heat to anneal thepipe.If the piping is annealed to relievestress, the insi<strong>de</strong> of the pipe must becleaned of scale before it is finallybolted in place.COOLING TOWER3-WAYBYPASS VALVETOWERPUMPPTCONDENSERPTEVAPORATORPTABSORBERT PPTPTHOT WATER HEATERFIG. 8 – TYPICAL WATER PIPING SCHEMATIC, ALL UNITS - MODELS 12SC THROUGH 22GLD0530216YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1FLOW SWITCHESThe unit inlet and outlet nozzle connections are i<strong>de</strong>ntifiedby yellow labels placed adjacent to each nozzle.An evaporator water flow switch is supplied byYORK as a ship loose item. This water flow switchmust be installed in either the evaporator supply or returnwater circuit, as close to the unit as possible. (SeeFig. 9.) YORK highly recommends mounting the flowswitches in a horizontal length of pipe, with the switchin a vertical position at the top of the pipe. It is not recommen<strong>de</strong>dto mount the flow switch in a vertical pipewith an upward flow, due to the fact that minimumwater flow may not be substantial enough to lift theswitch’s paddle.A con<strong>de</strong>nser and/or a hot water switch is shipped onlyas an extra or<strong>de</strong>r option. However, these switchesmust be used in each installation. See unit shippingpapers if these switches are supplied. Foreign objectswhich could lodge in or block flow through thecooler, hot water heat exchanger, and absorbertubes must be cleaned or flushed before being connectedto the chiller pumps or other equipment.PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL SWITCHESYORK factory can supply differential switches in lieuof flow switches as a special or<strong>de</strong>r option. Differentialswitches serve the same function as flow switches – toensure that flow is established for chiller operation.This is accomplished by <strong>de</strong>termining a difference inpressure between two sample points in the chiller piping,usually at the inlet and outlet of a heat exchangerbundle. It is very important that the pressure differentialswitch be installed as close to the heat exchangerbundle as possible so that only the pressure differenceacross the bundle is sensed. Do not put the pressuredifferential switch across the suction and discharge ofa heat exchanger pump. Doing so may not absolutelyensure flow across the chiller bundle due to valves thatcould be closed.Another important aspect to remember when using apressure differential switch is to ensure both the samplepoints are on the same elevation with other. If oneconnection is higher than the other, then static pressurebecomes a factor into the total differential acrossthe switch. The switch could be reading a differentialun<strong>de</strong>r this condition even when there is no flow.STRAINERSPermanent strainers (supplied by others) are requiredin all the absorption unit’s water circuits to protect thetubes, coils, and controls. The strainer should be a #10YORK INTERNATIONALmesh and be installed in the entering water line,directly upstream of the chiller. Water piping circuitsshould be arranged so that the pumps discharge tomaintain essentially constant chilled, tower and hot (ifapplicable) water flows through the unit at all loadconditions. If pumps discharge through the chiller, thestrainer may be located upstream from the pumps toprotect both pump and chiller (piping between strainer,pump and chiller must be very carefully cleanedbefore start-up). If pumps are remotely installed fromchiller, strainers should be located directly upstreamof the chiller.ABSORBER AND CONDENSER WATER PIPINGThe absorber and con<strong>de</strong>nser water piping should be inaccordance with the drawings for the specific system.The tower water must be piped into the inlet absorbernozzle and out of the con<strong>de</strong>nser nozzle. A factoryinstalled well is located in the absorber inlet nozzle onthe absorber inlet water box. This nozzle should alsohave a yellow inlet sticker attached at the top or si<strong>de</strong>of the nozzle to help the installer i<strong>de</strong>ntify which nozzleis the inlet.TOWER WATER CROSS-OVER LINEOn some units it is necessary to field fabricate thetower water cross-over line from the absorber outletnozzle to the con<strong>de</strong>nser inlet nozzle. All materialmust be field supplied for fabrication of this line.The cross-over line must be fabricated so that thepressure drop is kept to a minimum! This shouldonly be 1 or 2 psi at the extreme!Tips to help accomplish this when fabricating thecross-over line:1. Use only butt-wel<strong>de</strong>d connections. Do not usevictaulic connections other than those at the unitnozzles.2. If the absorber and con<strong>de</strong>nser nozzles are not thesame size, use a gradual reducer. Do not go fromone size to another abruptly!3. Use long radius elbows if possible.4. Make the cross-over line as short as possible.5. Use the couplings on the absorber outlet box andcon<strong>de</strong>nser inlet box to check the pressure dropacross the line.The <strong>de</strong>sign working pressure rating on the cross-overline must be the same pressure rating as the rest of thetower water system piping. Arrange the cross-overline so that cleaning of the tubes in the absorber, evaporator,and con<strong>de</strong>nser can be easily accomplished.17


ITEMDESCRIPTION1 Switch, Flow Control (Supplied by YORK)2 Coupling, Pipe, 1" x 1" Lg. (Not Supplied)LD05303NOTES:1. Adjust the Flow Switch Paddle to the size of the pipe in whichit is to be used. Trim exten<strong>de</strong>d paddle to the “L” dimension asfollows:DIAMETER OF PIPE “L” DIMENSION(INCHES)(INCHES)5 4-5/8"6 5-5/8"8 and Larger Full Paddle2. The Flow Switch is to be installed vertically and upright on ahorizontal run of pipe, as shown.3. Screw the Flow Switch in position so that the paddle is at aright angle to the liquid flow. (Arrow mark on si<strong>de</strong> of castingmust point in same direction as liquid flow.)4. The Flow Switch can be installed in either the inlet flow or outletflow connections.5. Before installing Item 2, make sure it is 1 inch long, maximum.FIG. 9 – INSTALLATION OF FLOW SWITCH18YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1THREE-WAY MIXING VALVEThe temperature of the tower water to the absorbershell of the unit must be maintained at all timesbetween 68°F, (20°C) and the <strong>de</strong>sign temperature ofthe unit [typically 85°F, (29.4°C)]. However, at unitstart-up, the tower water may be as low as 59°F,(15°C) providing the water temperature reaches 68°F,(20°C) in a 30 minute period. The tower water mustnot change in temperature more than 0.5°F(0.28°C) per minute.A three-way mixing valve (or tower bypass valve)with accompanying temperature controller, as indicatedin the Unit Water Piping and Hook-Up sectionof this document, is recommen<strong>de</strong>d to control towerwater temperature. This valve could be installed ateither the inlet si<strong>de</strong> (diverting flow) or outlet si<strong>de</strong>(mixing flow) of the cooling tower. The sizing of thisvalve is critical and should be left up to the buildingpiping engineer to properly size the valve so that <strong>de</strong>signchiller flow can be maintained un<strong>de</strong>r all operatingconditions. Detail of a 3-way mixing valve is shown inFig. 10.DETAIL APIPING USINGA TOWERBYPASSVALVE3-WAYCONTROLVALVESQUARE HEADPLUG COCKCOOLING TOWERBCD10' MAX.CONDENSER10' MAX.DABSORBERBeforecommissioning the ParaFlowTM <strong>Chiller</strong>/Heater,all unit system water piping must be leak checked and flushed.All water strainers must be cleaned after flushing and trapped air vented.FIG. 10 – PIPING FOR TOWER WATER - THREE-WAY MIXING VALVELD05846YORK INTERNATIONAL 19


SECTION 7 – TOWER WATER TREATMENTAbsorber / Con<strong>de</strong>nser and Evaporator water must befree of corrosive species or inhibited to prevent attackof the watersi<strong>de</strong> tubing. Impurities and dissolvedsolids can cause scaling that reduces heat exchangerefficiency and causes corrosion of tubes. Corrosion, inturn, can result in more serious problems, such asmetal wastage and contamination of the solution andrefrigerant if through-wall pitting occurs.YORK ParaFlow TM Absorption can only <strong>de</strong>liver<strong>de</strong>sign output and efficiency if they are properly operatedand maintained. One of the most important elementsof proper maintenance is the cleanliness of thetubes to prevent fouling, scaling and corrosion duringdaily operations and shutdowns.It is the responsibility of the owner (operator) of thisequipment to engage the services of an experiencedand reputable water treatment specialist for both theinitial charging of the system and its continuous monitoringand treatment. Improperly treated or maintainedwater will result in <strong>de</strong>creased efficiency, highoperating costs and premature failure due to watersi<strong>de</strong>corrosion.For water treatment programs to be acceptable, theymust protect all exposed metal (i.e., carbon steel, copperand brass) from corrosive attack. The use of corrosioninhibitors must be effective at low concentrations,must not cause <strong>de</strong>posits on the metal surfaces,and must remain effective un<strong>de</strong>r a broad range of pH,temperature, water quality and heat flux. Furthermore,the inhibitor package must prevent scale formationand disperse <strong>de</strong>posits while having a minimal environmentalimpact when discharged.Water samples should be collected and analyzed on atleast a monthly basis by the water treatment specialist.A quarterly review with the treatment supplier shouldaddress the conditions of the water systems and <strong>de</strong>velopaction plans based on these analyses. A third partywater consulting company can help oversee the watertreatment programs in or<strong>de</strong>r to properly protect thephysical plant and avoid costly downtime.It is equally important that the owner (operator) of theequipment performs tube cleaning and inspection ofthe absorber, con<strong>de</strong>nser and evaporator watersi<strong>de</strong>tubes at the frequencies recommen<strong>de</strong>d in the TubeMaintenance Section of the “Preventative MaintenanceSchedule” located in manual 155.17-OM1. In additionto periodic cleaning with tube brushes, tubes must beinspected for wear and corrosion. Tube failures usuallyoccur due to corrosion, erosion, and fatigue due tothermal stress. Eddy current analysis and visualinspection by boroscope of all tubes are invaluablepreventative maintenance methods. These provi<strong>de</strong> aquick method of <strong>de</strong>termining watersi<strong>de</strong> tube conditionat a reasonable cost.Your local YORK Service Representative will bemore than happy to supply any or all of these services.20YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 8 – RUPTURE DISK PIPING INSTALLATIONThe ParaFlow TM <strong>Chiller</strong>/Heater will arrive at the jobsitewith a factory installed metallic rupture disk. Therupture disk is stainless steel and has a burst rating of12.0 PSIG +/- 2.0 PSI. This will protect the unitshould there ever be a tube rupture, or in the veryunlikely event that the unit’s refrigerant vapor pressuregets too high. Unlike vapor compression coolingmachines that will relieve refrigerant vapor, if the rupturedisk bursts, absorption machines could expel aliquid.Liquid coming out of the rupturedisk could be in excess of 300°F. Alwaysrun vent piping to a floor drainaway from high traffic areas.The disk is mounted between two special flangeswhich have been painstakingly checked at the factoryfor leaks. Do not loosen the bolts around the flangenor remove the rupture disk for any reason! Theouter flange of the disk has a schedule 80 CPVC pipestub supplied at the factory for the installer to connectto. (See rupture disk photo in Fig. 11.)YORK recommends using CPCV or Fiberglass materialsfor the rupture disk vent piping, unless this is prohibitedby local co<strong>de</strong>s. The rupture disk vent pipingmust be at least the same diameter as the rupture diskitself. Never run the rupture disk vent piping at a higherelevation than the rupture disk – doing so will impose anun<strong>de</strong>sirable static head back-pressure, which the unitmust first overcome before relieving the internal pressurewithin the unit. Run the rupture disk vent piping overto a floor drain and terminate about 10 - 12 inchesabove the drain, as shown in Fig. 11.A<strong>de</strong>quate piping supports must be used on the rupturedisk vent piping to eliminate all forces and stresses tothe disk and flange. These forces could cause prematuredisk failure or cause the absorption unit to leak inthis area.Due to the high temperatures of an absorption unitduring operation, and the expansion and contractionassociated with this, the rupture disk vent piping musthave a flexible connection coming off the factory suppliedCPVC stub, as shown in Fig. 11. The flexibleconnection must be field supplied by others.If the installation is for two or more units, DO NOTmerge the rupture disk piping from the units into acommon line. Each absorption unit must have its ownindividual rupture disk line. However, a common floordrain could be used for more than one absorption unit.RUPTURE DISKYORK SCOPEOF SUPPLYFLEXIBLE CONNECTION(BY OTHERS)PIPING SUPPORT(BY OTHERS)00295VIPRUPTURE DISKAS SUPPLIEDFROM FACTORYRUPTURE DISKVENT PIPINGCPVC OR FIBERGLASSPIPE (BY OTHERS)PIPING SUPPORT(BY OTHERS)FIG. 11 – TYPICAL RUPTURE DISK VENT PIPINGFLOOR DRAIN10 - 12 INCHESLD05305YORK INTERNATIONAL 21


SECTION 9 – HIGH-TEMPERATURE GENERATOR INLET STEAM PIPINGThe YORK ParaFlow TM absorption chiller is nominallyrated for dry steam with minimal superheat, and apressure of 115 PSIG (7.93 bar) at the steam valve.The inlet steam must not have a temperature higherthan 363°F (183.9°C) and can not have a saturationpressure higher than 128 PSIG (8.83 bar). The con<strong>de</strong>nsateleaves the drain cooler at approximately 15.0PSIG (2.0 bar) at 180°F (82.2°C).PRESSURESince a lower steam saturation pressure correspondsto a lower temperature in the generator, a ParaFlow TMchiller’s available capacity varies with the steam pressureat the steam valve. Therefore, it is importantwhen <strong>de</strong>signing and fabricating the steam inlet pipingto keep the pressure drop to a minimum. This is especiallyimportant between the steam control valve andthe generator inlet head.FLOWSteam flow is equally important as steam pressure.Flow is usually measured in pounds per hour(Lbs/Hr.) and refers to the amount of steam being consumedby the unit. To control the steam flow throughthe chiller, YORK factory supplies a flow setting needlevalve on the steam con<strong>de</strong>nsate return line.PIPINGAll steam field piping should be installed in accordancewith any local, state or fe<strong>de</strong>ral co<strong>de</strong>s that mayapply. Piping should be a<strong>de</strong>quately supported andbraced in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt of the chiller. The support systemmust account for the expansion and contraction of thesteam piping, avoiding the imposition of strain onchiller components. Steam piping should be <strong>de</strong>signedin accordance with good engineering practice.A typical steam piping schematic is shown on the nextpage. Both steam supply and con<strong>de</strong>nsate pipesmust be properly sized and pitched to prevent liquidhammering. Steam mains should be sized in accordancewith the required steam flow and acceptablepressure drop. Wherever possible, the steam supplyline to the absorption unit should be taken off the mainsteam supply line from the top si<strong>de</strong> to minimize thepossibility of con<strong>de</strong>nsate carry-over. Additional consi<strong>de</strong>rationshould be given to steam flow velocity,especially in those applications where noise is a factor.Generally speaking, steam velocities up to 6,000 fpm(30 m/s) will not produce an objectionable noise level.Always pitch the steam supply line to preventsteam or water hammering.The factory supplied steam control valve must be installedas close as possible to the high-temperaturegenerator steam inlet flange in or<strong>de</strong>r to minimize thepressure drop from the valve exit to the generatorinlet.INLET STEAM PIPING COMPONENTSThe following is a <strong>de</strong>scription of each major componenton the steam entering si<strong>de</strong> of the steam piping.Refer to the steam piping schematic (Fig. 12) for theactual recommen<strong>de</strong>d component location.<strong>Manual</strong> Block ValveThis valve is installed to manually shut off the steamsupply to the unit, thus allowing ease of service ifrequired.Automatic Shut-Off ValveThis failsafe valve must be supplied by others. Thevalve must spring closed to shut 100% of the steamflow off, and be bubble tight. It’s purpose is to protectthe absorption unit from crystallization in the case ofa cycling/safety shutdown or a power failure. TheYORK supplied steam control valve will remain inwhatever position it happened to be in at the time of apower failure, letting steam flow into the unit. Therefore,a valve that will completely shut-off steam flowto the unit during such a failure is required to keep theunit from crystallization.The automatic shut-off valve should not be a butterflytypevalve or any other quick opening type valve. Furthermore,it must be installed as close as possible tothe YORK-supplied Steam Control valve withouteliminating any of the required components betweenthe two valves. If these requirements are not adheredto, during long unit shutdowns the steam caughtbetween the two valves would con<strong>de</strong>nsate. Upon unitstart-up, a surge of steam coming from the automaticshut-off valve could pick up the con<strong>de</strong>nsate and slamit up against the control valve, (water hammer) caus-22YORK INTERNATIONAL


YORK INTERNATIONAL 23CONDENSATE COOLER(S)FIG. 12 – STEAM PIPING SCHEMATICUNIT FIRST-STAGEGENERATOR5 SolNEEDLEVALVECONDENSATESOLENOID VALVE8" SPOOLPIECESTEAM CONTROL VALVE(SUPPLIED BY YORK)STEAM INLETPRESSURE GAUGECONDENSATE OUTLETPRESSURE INDICATORADJUSTABLE CONDENSATEBACK-PRESSURE VALVE(GLOBE VALVE)H 1H 2RELIEFVALVESTEAMSEPARATOR50 MESHSTRAINERSTEAMSUPPLY INLETAUTOMATICSHUT-OFFVALVE(FAIL CLOSE)STEAM TRAPCONDENSATERETURN SYSTEMMANUALBLOCKVALVELD05561FORM 155.17-N1


ing damage. In some situations, due to piping arrangements,it may not be possible to locate the automaticshut-off valve close enough to the control valve asspecified. In these situations, it is permissible to locatethe automatic shut-off valve downstream of the controlvalve.Steam SeparatorA steam separator should be installed after the automaticshut-off valve. It is used to separate any liquid(con<strong>de</strong>nsate) present in the supply steam. This steamcon<strong>de</strong>nsate should normally be piped through a steamtrap, then to the con<strong>de</strong>nsate tank. The steam trap(mounted below the steam separator) will prevent anysteam from blowing through the separator and into thecon<strong>de</strong>nsate return system. The use of a steam separatorand trap will allow only dry steam to enter the unitat all times.Steam StrainerA fine mesh steam strainer (#50 mesh) is used to captureany impurities in the steam supply line. Theseimpurities may manifest themselves in the form ofdirt, rust, or precipitates. This strainer will prevent thechiller system components from getting plugged.Plugged components will reduce system capacity andincrease maintenance costs. A pressure gauge must beinstalled just before and after the steam strainer. If thepressure drop as read from these two gauges increasesto an unacceptable level, the steam strainer should beremoved and cleaned.Pressure Regulator (Not Shown in Fig. 12)A pressure regulator is not nee<strong>de</strong>d in all cases. It isonly necessary if the steam supply pressure to the unitwill exceed 128 PSIG (8.83 bar). If the steam supplypressure is known to fluctuate, it is recommen<strong>de</strong>d thata steam pressure regulator be used.Pressure Relief ValveA pressure relief valve set to open at 150 PSIG (8.83bar) must be installed to protect the high-temperaturesteam generator shell.Steam Control ValveThis valve is supplied by the YORK factory and canbe found among the unit’s shipped loose parts (it isusually packed in a large woo<strong>de</strong>n crate). This valveshould be connected to the appropriate wiring harness(also supplied by YORK) and is used to control theamount of steam flow that enters the unit. It should beinstalled horizontally within 200 inches (5.0 meters)of the first stage generator inlet flange to minimizesteam pressure drop between the exit of the valve andthe inlet of the generator. (See Fig. 12)Dimension H 1is a minimum of 40inches (101.6 cm) to prevent con<strong>de</strong>nsateback-flow from the first stagegenerator into the steam piping.24YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 10 – STEAM CONDENSATE RETURN SYSTEMSteam con<strong>de</strong>nsate return systems should be <strong>de</strong>signedin accordance with good engineering practice for thegeneral purpose of removing con<strong>de</strong>nsate from the absorptionunit’s generator and returning it to the boiler.Always pitch the con<strong>de</strong>nsate piping to prevent liquidhammering.The typical con<strong>de</strong>nsate leaving temperature when theabsorption unit is running at full load is 180°F(82.2°C) at approximately 15.0 PSIG (204.77 kPa) asmeasured immediately downstream of the drainsolenoid valve.Refer to the Typical Piping Schematic (Figs. 21 - 25)for a brief <strong>de</strong>scription of each component, starting atthe unit’s con<strong>de</strong>nsate drain cooler.STEAM CONDENSATE DRAIN COOLERThe con<strong>de</strong>nsate drain cooler(s) are installed on theunit by the factory. It effectively eliminates the needfor an additional con<strong>de</strong>nsate cooler or a steam trap.CONDENSATE FLOW SETTING VALVEThis is a needle valve that is supplied, installed, andset by the factory. It is set to allow the correct amountof steam con<strong>de</strong>nsate flow through the valve at fullload conditions. Only a skilled and certified YORKService Technician should adjust this valve duringunit start-up.STEAM CONDENSATE DRAIN SOLENOID VALVEThis NC valve is also supplied and installed by thefactory. It is used to insure zero steam flow throughthe generator shell when the unit is shut down. Thisvalve works in conjunction with the Automatic Shut-Off Valve at the steam inlet.FLANGE ADAPTER (SPOOL PIECE)This customer-supplied adapter must be installed atthe outlet con<strong>de</strong>nsate flange of the unit. A flow meterwill be temporarily installed at this location duringstart-up to fine-tune the con<strong>de</strong>nsate flow setting valve.CONDENSATE OUTLET PRESSURE INDICATOR(Customer supplied) The pressure immediately beforethe Con<strong>de</strong>nsate Back-Pressure Valve must be read atthis location.ADJUSTABLE CONDENSATE BACK-PRESSUREVALVEThis must be a customer-supplied globe or similartype valve. It is installed downstream of the pressureindicator and used to adjust the con<strong>de</strong>nsate back-pressureduring start-up. YORK <strong>de</strong>signs all the steamfiredabsorption units around a 15 PSIG (204.77 kPa)back-pressure rating for conformity. Therefore, whenthe unit is running full load, the con<strong>de</strong>nsate back-pressuremust be set at 15 PSIG (204.77 kPa) to insure thesteam flow through the first stage generator is correctto <strong>de</strong>sign conditions.Dimension H 2on the Steam PipingSchematic (Fig. 12) is a maximumof 33 feet (10 meters). This is themaximum height of piping to preventexcessive back-pressure to thecon<strong>de</strong>nsate drain cooler.When <strong>de</strong>signing and installing the steam con<strong>de</strong>nsatepiping, the con<strong>de</strong>nsate system pressure drop downstreamof the con<strong>de</strong>nsate back-pressure valve must beequal to or lower than 15 PSIG (204.77 kPa). If not,this required setting will not be achievable and notenough steam will flow through the high-temperaturegenerator for unit full load capacity.The following formula must be used when <strong>de</strong>signingthe steam con<strong>de</strong>nsate piping:∆ P H 2+ ∆ P Piping + ∆ P Valve = 15.0 PSIGWhere:∆ P H 2= Pressure drop due to height, H 2.∆ P Piping = Pressure drop due to con<strong>de</strong>nsatepiping, elbows, bends, etc...∆ P Valve = Pressure drop due to con<strong>de</strong>nsatesystem backpressure valve.YORK INTERNATIONAL 25


SECTION 11 – STEAM / CONDENSATE PURITYAs with the water si<strong>de</strong> of the system, it is the responsibilityof the owner (operator) of this equipment toengage the services of an experienced and reputablesteam / con<strong>de</strong>nsate treatment specialist for both theinitial charging of the system and its continuous monitoringand treatment. Improperly treated or maintainedsteam / con<strong>de</strong>nsate will result in <strong>de</strong>creased efficiency,high operating costs and premature failure dueto steam / con<strong>de</strong>nsate si<strong>de</strong> corrosion.Steam / Con<strong>de</strong>nsate samples should be collected andanalyzed on at least a monthly basis by the treatmentspecialist. A quarterly review with the treatmentsupplier should address the conditions of the steamsystems and <strong>de</strong>velop action plans based on these analyses.A third party consulting company can help overseethe treatment programs in or<strong>de</strong>r to properly protectthe physical plant and avoid costly downtime.It is equally important that the owner (operator) of theequipment performs an inspection of the generatortubes at the frequencies recommen<strong>de</strong>d in the TubeMaintenance Section the “Preventive MaintenanceSchedule” located in manual 155.17-OM1. In additionto periodic cleaning with tube brushes, tubesmust be inspected for wear and corrosion. Tube failuresusually occur due to corrosion, erosion, andfatigue due to thermal stress. Eddy current analysisand visual inspection by boroscope of all tubes areinvaluable preventative maintenance methods.These provi<strong>de</strong> a quick method of <strong>de</strong>termining watersi<strong>de</strong>/ steam generator tube condition at a reasonablecost.Your local YORK Service Representative will bemore than happy to supply any or all of these services.SECTION 12 – BURNER INSTALLATION (Power Flame Burners)YORK generally uses the Power Flame Type “C”modulation burner on the ParaFlow TM absorptionchiller line. These burners use the principles of pressureatomization for oil and multiple orifice, venturioperation for gas. The total package utilizes the forceddraft, flame retention concept. The Type “C” burner islisted and labeled by Un<strong>de</strong>rwriters Laboratories, Inc.The burners range in inputs from 2553 MBH for thesmaller S-series mo<strong>de</strong>ls to 10,418 MBH for the largersizes. They can be fired using either gas (natural orpropane) or #2 fuel oil. A gas pilot burner is used forboth gas and oil operation. Some burners, even thoughthey may be strictly oil-fired, may require a gas flameignitor pilot be used instead of electro<strong>de</strong> flame ignition.Usually any Power Flame burner larger than aCR4-(G)O-25, or a burner that has an oil usage capacityof greater than 60 gpm, requires that a gas pilot beused.Refer to Appendix A for standard burner informationfor all mo<strong>de</strong>l units.The Power Flame Type “C” burner is a totally packagedand factory tested combustion system offeringsingle unit responsibility. The package incorporatesaccurate control of the fuel-air ratio throughout the firingrange with the resultant controlled flame patternsand clean combustion for maximum efficiency.Combustion air flow is controlled by a double louvereddamper assembly. The combustion air is suppliedby an integral motor-driven blower, which dischargesinto the burner blast tube assembly. The air / fuelratio is established at the time of start-up and provenwith combustion test equipment to provi<strong>de</strong> the highestpractical carbon dioxi<strong>de</strong> with a clean flame.All ParaFlow TM standard shipment absorption unitshave the burner preinstalled at the YORK factory.The units are shipped with the burner pre-wired to theappropriate control panel. A remote fuel oil pump isshipped separately on gas / oil units. Gas train componentswill always be shipped separately and willrequire field mounting. A pe<strong>de</strong>stal accompanies theburners ship loose items for field installation un<strong>de</strong>r theburner.26YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1MODEL IDENTIFICATIONThe numerical suffix after the letter C <strong>de</strong>notes theburner frame size. The letter R inserted immediatelyafter the letter C <strong>de</strong>notes an inverted blower configuration.The alphabetical <strong>de</strong>signation immediately followingthe frame size indicates the fuels to be used: G is gasonly; O, oil only; and GO, is for combination gas/oil.The two numbers following the fuel <strong>de</strong>signation<strong>de</strong>notes the standard gas train size. (Selected componentsmay be different pipe sizes than the nominaltrain size co<strong>de</strong>d).Example:20 - 2" Gas Train25 - 2-1/2" Gas Train30 - 3" Gas TrainTypeInverted BlowerConfigurationFrame SizeCR4 - GO - 25Fuel (gas/oil)Standard Gas Train Size (2-1/2")The mo<strong>de</strong>l number listed in the example is <strong>de</strong>pictedthroughout this section of the manual. This burner isused on the ParaFlow TM YPC-DF-16G unit. Otherburners will vary in physical size but will have thesame configuration.UNPACKING AND HANDLINGParaFlow TM absorption chillers are shipped with theburner(s) mounted and pre-wired to the appropriatecontrol panel. The gas train and fuel oil pump (if oilburner) are shipped separately and will require fieldmounting.Remove the shrink wrap from the burner carefully andcheck all parts received against the Burner As BuiltSpecification Sheet supplied by the burner manufacturer.This step should have been done at the initialunit inspection. If it has, disregard this step and continue.Components that were not mounted on the burner(ship loose) are <strong>de</strong>signated with an “L” on thesheets. Claims of damage to the burner or shortagemust be immediately filed with the carrier. Support theburner with the Power Flame supplied pe<strong>de</strong>stal. Cutthe shipping tie-wraps from the U-bolt after the burneris well supported by the pe<strong>de</strong>stal.The following pages show the typical arrangementsand components of the burner and gas trains. Gas unitswill have similar components, however, all oil componentsshown will not be present. For specifics onyour system, refer to the technical information suppliedwith the burner.Main Gas Valvew/ Proof ofClosure Switch<strong>Manual</strong> GasChecking CockGas TrainJunction BoxLow GasPressure SwitchMain GasPressureRegulatorMain <strong>Manual</strong>Gas Shut-offCockGas Valve LeakTest ValvesRedundantMain GasSolenoid ValveFlow Direction00268VIPFIG. 13 – TYPICAL GAS TRAIN COMPONENTSYORK INTERNATIONAL 27


NOTE: SOME OF THE EQUIPMENT LISTEDMAY NOT BE APPLICABLE TO ALL INSTALLATIONS19YORK18YORK5OIL RETURNOIL SUPPLY4SHELL CENTER LINESHELL CENTER LINE2111YORK156171415SHELL CENTER LINE913 8126SHELL CENTER LINE120 21016 6ITEM NAME01 Base (For Oil Pump Unit)02 Support (For Oil Pump)03 Gas Supply Piping04 Oil Supply Piping05 Oil Return Piping06 Union07 Main Gas Shut-Off CockITEM NAME08 Main Gas Pressure Regulator09 Low Gas Pressure Switch10 Auxiliary Gas Valve11 Pilot Regulator12 Main Gas Shut-Off Valve13 <strong>Manual</strong> Leak Test Shut-Off Valve14 Gas Pressure GaugeITEM NAME15 High Gas Pressure Switch16 <strong>Manual</strong> Gas Shut-Off Valve17 Oil Pump Unit18 Oil Filter19 Oil Compound Gauge20 Burner Unit21 Burner Control PanelLD05307FIG. 14 – TYPICAL BURNER ASSEMBLY FOR DIRECT-FIRED, S-MODEL UNITS28YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 1NOTE: SOME OF THE EQUIPMENT LISTEDMAY NOT BE APPLICABLE TO ALL INSTALLATIONS19 18 5YORKYORKOIL RETURNOIL SUPPLY4SHELL CENTER LINESHELL CENTER LINE211119YORK1517615SHELL CENTER LINE13 12 9 876SHELL CENTER LINE3142120 210 16 6ITEM NAME01 Base (For Oil Pump Unit)02 Support (For Oil Pump)03 Gas Supply Piping04 Oil Supply Piping05 Oil Return Piping06 Union07 Main Gas Shut-Off CockITEM NAME08 Main Gas Pressure Regulator09 Low Gas Pressure Switch10 Auxiliary Gas Valve11 Pilot Regulator12 Main Gas Shut-Off Valve13 <strong>Manual</strong> Leak Test Shut-Off Valve14 Gas Pressure GaugeITEM NAME15 High Gas Pressure Switch16 <strong>Manual</strong> Pilot Gas Shut-Off Valve17 Oil Pump Unit18 Oil Filter19 Oil Compound Gauge20 Burner Unit21 Burner Control PanelLD05308FIG. 15 – TYPICAL BURNER ASSEMBLY FOR DIRECT-FIRED, G-MODEL UNITSYORK INTERNATIONAL 29


Air DamperBoxCombustion AirDamper Linkage SetModulatingGas ValveHigh GasPressure SwitchOil CheckValvesOil ValveLinkage SetJack ShaftLinkage SetVaricam FuelMetering SystemBlast TubeGas ValveLinkage Set<strong>Manual</strong>Gas Cock00270VIPFIG. 16 – TYPICAL BURNER COMPONENTS (RIGHT-SIDE VIEW)CombustionBlower MotorPilot AssemblyAccessFlame SensorBurnerJunction BoxPilot SolenoidValvesPre-mix AirAdj. KnobIgnitionCablePilot IgnitionTransformerAir ProvingSwitch00271VIPFIG. 17 – TYPICAL BURNER COMPONENTS (LEFT-SIDE VIEW)30YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1Over FireDraft PortAir DiffusersDETAILOil NozzleFlame RetentionFiring Head00272VIPFIG. 18 – TYPICAL BURNER COMPONENTS (FRONT END)CombustionBlower MotorBurnerJunction BoxLow Oil PressureSwitchOil By-passPressure GaugeOil ModulatingValvePilot GasRegulatorMotorizedGas ValvePilot GasValvesPilot IgnitionTransformerFlame SightGlassOil SolenoidValvesFiring RateModulatingMotor00269VIPFIG. 19 – TYPICAL BURNER COMPONENTS (BACK END)YORK INTERNATIONAL 31


32FIG. 20 – STANDARD U.L. GAS TRAINGASSUPPLYPILOTSHUT-OFFCOCKPILOT PRESSUREREGULATOR**MAIN GASPRESSURE REGULATOR**VENT** TOATMOSPHEREPILOT SOLENOID VALVE1/8" PRESSURE TAPHIGH GAS PRESSURE SWITCHDO NOT USE TEFLON TAPEGAS PRESSUREGAUGEPILOT BURNERMAIN GASSHUTOFF COCKWITH HANDLELOW GASPRESSURE SWITCH1/4"PRESSURETAPLEAKAGETEST COCKMODULATINGBUTTERFLY VALVEMAINBURNER1/4" PRESSURE TAPUSE TAPPED VALVE UNLESSTAPPED NIPPLE IS SUPPLIEDDIRT LEG WITH CAPEXTEND TO FLOORAUXILIARYGAS VALVEMAIN GAS VALVE*1/4" PRESSURE TAP WITH PLUSMAY ALSO BE PART OF NIPPLE ORMOTORIZED GAS VALVEYORK INTERNATIONALLD05309GAS TRAIN TO BE PREPIPEDFACTORY PIPEDFIELD PIPEDCAUTION: ALL FIELD PIPING MUST BEMOUNTED IN THE PROPERLOCATION AND IN PROPERDIRECTION OF GAS FLOW.TEST COCK (1/4")* PROOF OF CLOSURE REQUIRED ABOVE 5,000,000 BTU's**COMMON VENTLINE SIZEREGULATORS3/4" RV-53 thru RV-911" RV100, 21001-1/4" RV131, 210 E-JTEST COCK (1/4")NOTE: THIS DRAWING DEPICTS YORK INTERNATIONAL"S" STANDARD SCOPE OF SUPPLY. PROJECTSPECIFIC BURNER SUBMITTAL WILL BE SUPPLIEDUNDER SEPARATE COVER.


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 13 – GAS PIPING DESIGNPrior to <strong>de</strong>signing/installing gas pipingsystems, all national, local, andother applicable co<strong>de</strong>s, restrictionsand regulations should be reviewedto ensure total compliance.Gas piping should be sized to provi<strong>de</strong> required pressureat the burner train inlet manual shut-off cock,when operating at the maximum <strong>de</strong>sired fuel input.All gas piping should be appropriately pressure testedto ensure leak-free operation. It is mandatory that adrip leg be installed in the gas supply system justahead of the burner gas train inlet manual shut-offcock. See Fig. 21 below.When testing with pressures higher than the maximumpressure ratings of the gas train components, be sureto isolate these components and test their piping forgas leaks with correct pressures only. On some burners,the maximum main gas train and/or pilot gas traincomponents pressure is 1/2 PSIG. (14" W.C.).Refer to the tables in Appendix A at the back of thisdocument for information relating to the sizing of gassupply piping. These tables are based on the generalflow characteristics of commercially produced blackwrought iron pipe. If in doubt regarding the flow capabilitiesof a chosen line size, the next largest size isrecommen<strong>de</strong>d.Gas InletField PipedVent As RequiredBy Co<strong>de</strong>Pilot Solenoid Valve (2 may be Required by Co<strong>de</strong>)1/8" Pressure TapPilotShut-OffCockVent As RequiredBy Co<strong>de</strong>Pilot Gas PressureRegulatorLow GasPressureSwitchN. O. VentValveVent As RequiredBy Co<strong>de</strong>High GasPressureSwitchAuxiliaryGas ValveMain GasValveModulatingButterflyValveTo GasManifoldMain GasShut-OffCockMain GasPessureRegulatorApprovedLeak TestCockPressure TapDrip LegTest CockTest CockField PipedCAUTION: All field mount componentsmust be mounted in the proper locationand in the proper direction of gas flow.FIG. 21 – TYPICAL SCHEMATIC GAS PIPINGLD05310YORK INTERNATIONAL 33


SECTION 14 – OIL PIPING DESIGNPrior to <strong>de</strong>signing/installing oil pipingsystems, all national, local andother applicable co<strong>de</strong>s, restrictions,and regulations should reviewed toensure total compliance.ParaFlow TM Units are <strong>de</strong>signed for use with #2 fuel oil.A two-pipe system (separate suction and return line)must always be used. The oil pumps are preset at thePower Flame factory with a two pipe system. Thepump warranty will be voi<strong>de</strong>d if a one pipe systemis installed.Do not install manual valves in the return line betweenthe pump and the oil tank unless required by a specificco<strong>de</strong>. If a manual valve is required, an automaticrelief valve must be installed across the manual valveto ensure that oil will bypass directly back to the tankin the event the manual valve is inadvertently left inthe closed position. It is always best to keep the oilreturn line at the same level or lower than the oilpump. Excess backpressure may damage the oilpump.Do not use Teflon tape on any oil piping connections.Rigid pipe connected to the pump may causeexcessive vibration. It is recommen<strong>de</strong>d that the connectionto the pump be of copper tubing, completewith a vibration dampening loop, on both the suctionand return lines. Copper tubing with flare fittings oriron pipe is to be used on all installations. All unitsmust utilize the proper size and type of suction line oilfilters. See table of oil filters in Appendix A at theback of this document for proper oil filter usage.Some burners, even though they are strictly oil burners,require a gas flame ignitor pilot be used instead ofelectro<strong>de</strong> flame ignition. Usually any Power Flameburner larger than a CR4-(G)O-25, or a burner that hasan oil usage capacity of greater than 60 gpm, requiresthat a gas pilot be used.METERING VALVERETURN PRESSURE TRAPOPTIONAL RETURN PORTCHECK VALVELOW OILPRESSURE SWITCH1/8" ALLEN SCREW UNDER CAPSCREW FOR NOZZLE OILPRESSURE ADJUSTMENTGAUGEPRESSURETEST PORTCHECK VALVEAT TANKNOZZLE OIL SOLENOID VALVES OIL PUMPFUSIBLE LINKVALVESHUTOFFVALVEVACUUM GAUGEINLET PORTRETURN PORTINLET PORTCHECK VALVEOILFILTER SUPPLYOILRETURN LINEDO NOT USE TEFLON TAPE ON OIL LINESCAUTION: ALL FIELD COMPONENTS MUST BE MOUNTED INTHE PROPER LOCATION AND DIRECTION OF OIL FLOW.CAUTION: OIL SUPPLY MUST NOT EXCEED 3 PSI PER NFPA CODEFIELD PIPED COMPONENTSTO BE SUPPLIED BY CUSTOMERLD05311FIG. 22 – TYPICAL SCHEMATIC OIL PIPING34YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1GAUGEMETERING VALVEDO NOT USE TEFLON TAPEMAIN OILVALVEAUXILIARYOIL VALVELOW OILPRESSURE SWITCHGAUGECHECK VALVEOPTIONAL RETURN PORTPRESS. ADJ.CHECK VALVEBYPASS NOZZLENOZZLE PORTWEBSTER D STYLE PUMPINLETINSTALL VACUUM GAUGE &COCK WHEN SPECIFIEDINLET PORTSTRAINERFACTORY PIPEDFIELD PIPEDCAUTION: ALL FIELD PIPING MUST BEMOUNTED IN THE PROPER LOCATIONAND IN PROPER DIRECTION OF GAS FLOW.RETURN PORTCHECK VALVENOTE: THIS DRAWING DEPICTS YORK INTERNATIONAL"S" STANDARD SCOPE OF SUPPLY. PROJECT SPECIFICBURNER SUBMITTAL WILL BE SUPPLIED UNDERSEPARATE COVER.OIL RETURNTO TANKFIG. 23 – OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC FOR WEBSTER “D” STYLE PUMPLD05312GAUGEMETERINGVALVEDO NOT USE TEFLON TAPEBYPASSNOZZLEMAINOIL VALVEAUXILIARYOIL VALVELOW OILPRESSURESWITCHGAUGECHECK VALVE1'4" NPTFNOZZLE PORT1/4" NPTF OPTIONAL RETURN PORTNOTE: THIS DRAWING DEPICTS YORK INTERNATIONAL"S" STANDARD SCOPE OF SUPPLY. PROJECT SPECIFICBURNER SUBMITTAL WILL BE SUPPLIED UNDERSEPARATE COVER.CHECK VALVESTRAINERPRESS. ADJ.FACTORY PIPEDFIELD PIPEDCAUTION: ALL FIELD PIPING MUST BEMOUNTED IN THE PROPER LOCATIONAND IN PROPER DIRECTION OF GAS FLOW.INLETRETURN TO TANK1/2" -14 NPTF INLET PORT3/8" NPTF OPTIONAL INLETFIG. 24 – OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC FOR WEBSTER “C” STYLE PUMPCHECK VALVEWEBSTER CSTYLE PUMPINSTALLVACUUMGAUGE &COCK WHENSPECIFIED3/8" NPTFRETURN PORTLD05313YORK INTERNATIONAL 35


DETAIL AVENTSTANDBY EQUIPMENTSAME AS BELOWVACUUMBREAKERFILL TEE WITH PLUG(HIGHEST POINT)VENTFROM SUPPLYPUMP CONNECTIONTO TANKRETURNVACUUMBREAKER12" MIN.TO BURNER PUMP RETURNSUCTION CONNECTIONTOBURNERPUMPRETURNCONNECTIONRETURNTO TANKINLETFROMTANKOIL STRAINEROR FILTERFUSIBLEVALVECHECKVALVEPRESSURE GAUGECOMPOUNDGAUGESHUTOFFVALVECOMPOUND GAUGESNUBBERCHECK VALVEPOWER FLAMEPUMP SETRETURN LINEPRESSURE TESTBURNERFUSIBLE VALVECOMPOUND GAUGESPITCH 1/4" PER 5'TOWARD RETURN ENDCHECK VALVESTRAINERCHECK VALVESHUTOFF VALVEFROMTOCIRCULATING OIL RESERVOIR (MAY BE PLACED HORIZONTALLY - SEE DETAIL A)ADDITIONAL BURNERSAS REQUIREDFIG. 25 – TYPICAL OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC FOR MULTIPLE BURNERSLD0531436YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 15 – OIL LINE SIZINGIt is very important to properly size the oil suction lineand oil filter, to provi<strong>de</strong> fuel flow to the burner withoutexceeding 10" suction pressure (vacuum) at the oilpump suction port.The method to properly size copper tubing is outlinedbelow. Consult the burner manufacturers service <strong>de</strong>partmentfor sizing assistance regarding iron pipe.Instructions For Using Oil Line Sizing Graphs:1. Check oil pump “GPH Suction Capacity” from“Absorption Burner Sizes” table or the “Oil PumpSuction Capacity and Filter Selection Chart” inAppendix A at back of this document.2. Measure total tube length (horizontal and vertical)from the end of the line in the tank to the connectionat the oil pump.3. Choose the appropriate graph based on the tubingsize. Read up from the horizontal axis “Total Feetof Copper tubing” to “Suction Capacity in G.P.H.4. Read to the left until the vertical axis is reached.This is the vacuum required to draw oil throughthe length of tube selected.5. If the installation has lift (vertical distance the fuelunit is above the top of the tank), add 1" of vacuumfor every 1 foot of lift.6. Add the two values obtained in steps 4 and 5.7. If the total obtained in step 6 is over 10" vacuum,move to the next graph to the right (increase tubingsize) and re-calculate the total inches of vacuum.8. These instructions do not allow for any ad<strong>de</strong>drestrictions, such as the line filter, elbows, sharpcorners, check valves, etc. Suction line vacuumvalues will vary from one manufacturer to another.A good rule of thumb to <strong>de</strong>termine total vacuumfor suction line sizing is to add 10% to thevacuum obtained in step 6.It is always safe to size the returnline from the pump to the tank at thesame size as the selected suction line.OIL LINE SIZING (COPPER TUBING – #2 FUEL OIL ONLY)SUCTION CAPACITY IN G.P.HINCHES OF VACUUM AT FUEL UNIT201816141210864255502535 302050100150200250300350400450500756050404535302520501001502002503003504004505002001751501251007550501001502002503003504004505002530025020015012550100150200250300350400450500100755025TOTAL FEET OF 3/8" O.D.COPPPER TUBINGTOTAL FEET OF 1/2" O.D.COPPPER TUBINGTOTAL FEET OF 5/8" O.D.COPPPER TUBINGTOTAL FEET OF 3/4" O.D.COPPPER TUBINGFIG. 26 – OIL LINE SIZING GRAPHSLD05315YORK INTERNATIONAL 37


SECTION 16 – OIL TANKSIt is recommen<strong>de</strong>d that prior to installation, NFPA-31and all other national, state, local and other applicableco<strong>de</strong>s be reviewed to ensure total compliance withtheir requirements including, but not necessarily limitedto, the use of anti-siphon valve(s), oil safetyvalve(s) (OSV), or other acceptable means to preventsiphoning of the oil when tank is above burner level.Even if such <strong>de</strong>vices are not required by co<strong>de</strong>, theyshould be consi<strong>de</strong>red good installation practice, andare mandatory when the tank is above the burner level.If the oil storage tank has been used with fuel heavierthan #2 fuel oil, the entire system should be thoroughlycleaned and flushed before filling the tank with thenew #2 fuel oil for the first time.If iron pipe oil lines are used on un<strong>de</strong>rground tanks,swing joints utilizing nipples and elbows must be usedand joined together, making certain the piping connectionsare tightened as the tank settles. Keep swingjoints in the suction and return lines as close to thetank as possible.Un<strong>de</strong>rground tanks should be pitched away from thesuction end of the tank to prevent sediment from accumulatingat the suction line entrance. Install the suctionline a minimum of 3" from the bottom of the tank.Before starting up the system, all appropriate air andoil leak tests should be performed. Make certain thatthe tank atmospheric vent line is unobstructed.SECTION 17 – COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTSFresh air to support combustion, as well as to provi<strong>de</strong>a<strong>de</strong>quate location ventilation, is of great importance.All types of fuel require approximately 10 cubic feetof standard air (sea level at 60°F) per 1000 BTUs firingrate, for theoretical perfect combustion. In actualpractice, a certain amount of excess air (usually 20%excess) is required to ensure complete combustion.As a general rule, 12 standard cubic feet (SCF) of airare required for every 1000 BTU of fuel burned, butthis can vary substantially with specific job conditions.In addition, air is lost from the equipment roomthrough barometric dampers, draft diverters, and similarventing <strong>de</strong>vices. Outsi<strong>de</strong> air must be brought intothe room to make up for these losses.Ventilation air should be brought in directly from theoutsi<strong>de</strong> whenever possible. Air supply openings of a<strong>de</strong>quatesize must be provi<strong>de</strong>d to the equipment room inaccordance with local co<strong>de</strong>s and standards. The specificlocation and size should be sufficient to allow anunobstructed flow of fresh air to the burner.It is generally accepted that 1/2 square inch of free airopening (for each gas or oil burner in the room) per1000 BTU/hr firing rate will be a<strong>de</strong>quate. Un<strong>de</strong>r nocircumstances should the static pressure in theequipment room become negative (below atmosphericpressure). Jurisdictional authority relating tocombustion air and equipment room ventilation requirementsvary wi<strong>de</strong>ly. In or<strong>de</strong>r to make certain ofcompliance, the controlling authorities should be consulted.The following is standard field practice and should beused as a minimum. All confined mechanical roomsand spaces shall be provi<strong>de</strong>d with two permanentopenings: one commencing within 12 inches (30cm) ofthe ceiling, and one commencing 12 inches (30cm)from the floor.Refer to Fig. 27 for different options.1. If openings communicate with the outdoorsthrough vertical ducts, each opening must have aminimum free area of 1 square inch per 4,000BTU/hr (5.5 cm 2 per kW) of the total input ratingof all equipment in the mechanical room.2. If openings communicate with the outdoorsthrough horizontal ducts, each opening must havea minimum free area of 1 square inch per 2,000BTU/hr (11cm 2 per kW) of the total input rating ofall equipment in the mechanical room.3. If these openings directly communicate with theoutdoors (on an outsi<strong>de</strong> wall), each opening musthave a minimum free area of 1 square inch per4,000 BTU/hr. (5.5 cm 2 per kW) of the total inputrating of all equipment in the enclosure.38YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1OUTDOORS12"1LOUVERS/GRILLS2INTERSTITIALSPACEMECHANICAL ROOM13LOUVERS/GRILLS2PARAFLOWCHILLER/HEATER312"MECHANICAL ROOM FLOORFIG. 27 – COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR IN MECHANICAL ROOMSLD05316If ducts are used, they shall be of thesame cross-sectional area as the freearea of the openings to which theyconnect.LOUVERS AND GRILLSIn calculating free area, consi<strong>de</strong>ration is to be given tothe blocking effect of louvers, grills and screens protectingthe openings. Do not use screens which have amesh size smaller than 1/4" (6.3 mm).If the free area through the <strong>de</strong>sign of louver or grill isknown, use it to calculate the size opening required toprovi<strong>de</strong> the free area specified. If this value is notknown, the following rules of thumb may be used.Wood louvers and grills will have 20 - 25% free areaand metal louvers and grills will have 60 - 75% freearea.AIR PROVING SWITCH(optional accessory supplied by others)On some installations, an additional auxiliary safetyinterlock switch may be installed and wired into thePower Flame controls circuitry. This safety switch,along with its subordinate controls (motor contactor,pressure regulator, ventilation unit and/or dampers),can be used to ensure ample make-up fresh air isbrought into the equipment room from the outdoors atall times when the burner is running.When the Start signal is sent from the YORK Micropanel to the burner control center, a 180-second timeris started. All circuitry must complete its functionwithin this 180 second time frame so that the burnerpanel’s “Main Flame On” contacts can close. Otherwise,a “Warning – Burner Panel Malfunction” willappear on the YORK panel display and the burner willneed to be manually restarted.Consult the Power Flame “As Built” wiring schematicfor location of where the air proving connection terminalsare located.It is preferred to interlock all automaticopening louvers, grills, roomdampers, or ventilation fans so thatthey open during unit operation.The temperature of the mechanicalroom must not drop to a point whichmay facilitate crystallization in theevent of a power failure. Allmechanical room openings shouldbe allowed to close during a powerfailure.YORK INTERNATIONAL 39


Many co<strong>de</strong>s and regulations stipulate a fresh air intakeductwork system for burners. It is the ultimate responsibilityof the customer to make sure all national, localand other applicable co<strong>de</strong>s, restrictions and regulationsare satisfied in regards to the burner’s fresh airintake ductwork.SECTION 18 – SEALED COMBUSTION(Burner Fresh Air Intake Duct Sizing)where:ACFM = SCFM x 460 + T AIR °F537Due to the many various job-site conditions, materialsof construction, and final ductwork <strong>de</strong>sign/installation,this section will not address the actual <strong>de</strong>sign and<strong>de</strong>tails of the ductwork.If a fresh air intake duct is required for the chiller installation,a burner intake adapter flange kit can bepurchased through a Power Flame representative.The data found in the “Combustion Air Requirements”table (see Appendix A of this document), willoffer the field engineer the air intake requirements forhis burner at the proper operating conditions.For combustion air <strong>de</strong>sign temperatures other thanwhat’s listed in the “Combustion Air Requirements”table, use the adjustment procedure in the followingformula:ACFMSCFM– Actual Cubic Feet/Minute(corrected for pressure and temperature)– Standard Cubic Feet/Minute(based at 77°F)An un<strong>de</strong>rsized fresh air intake ductwill significantly reduce the capacityof the burner and the chiller. If indoubt regarding the air flow capabilitiesof a chosen duct size, the nextlargest size duct is recommen<strong>de</strong>d.SECTION 19 – CHIMNEY DESIGN AND DRAFT THEORYThe ParaFlow TM Direct-Fired <strong>Chiller</strong>-Heater isequipped with a forced draft burner capable of firingon a variety of fuels, including natural gas and/or No.2 oil and/or propane. As such, the unit will require aproperly <strong>de</strong>signed chimney system to control draft anddischarge flue gases from the unit to the atmosphere.DRAFTThe term draft is simply an indicator of how quicklygases (products of combustion) leave the generator’sfirebox as compared to how quickly combustion airand fuel are put in.If flue gases are removed faster than fuel and air areput in, the pressure within the firebox will be lowerthan atmospheric pressure. In this case, there exists aNEGATIVE DRAFT in the firebox.In contrast, if the rate of fuel and air input is greaterthan the rate of combustion product removal, therewill be a higher pressure in the firebox as compare toatmospheric pressure. In this case, there exists a POS-ITIVE DRAFT in the firebox.Draft control serves two important functions forthe ParaFlow TM Direct Fired units:1. It removes the combustion products for the livingor work space.2. Minimizes excess draft, which pulls useful heatout of the unit and lowers its efficiency.Draft <strong>de</strong>pends on two important factors:1. The temperature difference between the flue gasand the outsi<strong>de</strong> air.2. The height of the chimney.TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCEChimney draft is the force created by the differencein temperature between the flue gases and the outsi<strong>de</strong>40YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1ambient air. The magnitu<strong>de</strong> of this temperature differenceis directly proportional to the draft created.Temperature differences cause drafts because gasessuch as air occupy different volumes at different temperatures.For example:One cubic foot of air weights 0.0834 lbs. at 0°F(17.8°C). This same cubic foot of air at 450°F(232.2°C) weighs only 0.0422 lbs. The amount ofmass per specific volume is referred to as <strong>de</strong>nsity.Density <strong>de</strong>creases as temperature increases and lighter(lower <strong>de</strong>nsity) air rises while heavier (more <strong>de</strong>nse) airsinks.Heated combustion gases, being less <strong>de</strong>nse than thecooler outsi<strong>de</strong> air, rise and flow out the top of thechimney and create a partial vacuum. This causes anegative pressure at the chimney inlet that pulls inmore gas for venting. This pulling force is referred toas chimney draft.Because ParaFlow TM units are capable of operating inboth the heating and cooling mo<strong>de</strong>s, the outdoor airtemperatures will change significantly from the summerto the winter. These wi<strong>de</strong> temperature swingsmust be accounted for during burner start-up. Thelarger the temperature difference, the greater the draft.Therefore, when the unit is operating during the col<strong>de</strong>rmonths, more draft will be produced. It is essentialthat the chimney system be <strong>de</strong>signed using summerambient conditions so as to avoid un<strong>de</strong>rsizing thedraft system .CHIMNEY HEIGHTChimney height is another major factor influencingthe intensity of the draft. Generally, the higher thechimney, the higher the draft. Fig. 28 shows the relationshipbetween stack height, temperature, and draft.The combustion system for the ParaFlow TM <strong>Chiller</strong>-Heater is engineered to produce a positive gaugepressure at the outlet of the high-temperature generator(the unit is a positive forced draft appliance).The exhaust temperature at the outlet of the hightemperaturegenerator at full load condition will bearound 400°F gross temperature(204.4°C) +/- 50°F(23.6°C).CHIMNEY DESIGN THEORYIt is not the intent of this section toaddress the fine <strong>de</strong>tails of properchimney <strong>de</strong>sign - this must be addressedon an application-specificbasis by an experienced <strong>de</strong>signerknowledgeable in chimney systems,draft control and local co<strong>de</strong>requirements. This section is preparedonly to i<strong>de</strong>ntify certain consi<strong>de</strong>rationswhich may bear uponfinal chimney system configuration,and to provi<strong>de</strong> a brief <strong>de</strong>scriptionof two commonly employedmethods of draft control.For the sake of discussion, it is necessary to <strong>de</strong>fine thefollowing terms:Available Draft (Da)The draft required at the outlet exhaust flange of theParaFlow TM high-temperature generator.Theoretical Draft (Dt)The natural draft or “chimney effect” produced by thedifference in <strong>de</strong>nsities of hot exhaust gas relative tocooler ambient air.Pressure Drop (dP)Frictional losses in the chimney which act against theoreticaldraft.The theoretical draft nee<strong>de</strong>d to overcome chimneyfrictional losses is <strong>de</strong>scribed as follows:Dt = dP + Da equation 1In the case of a ParaFlow TM <strong>Chiller</strong>-Heater, (Da) isnegative, resulting in Equation 1 becoming:Dt = dP - Da equation 2Proper chimney <strong>de</strong>sign balances the theoretical draft(Dt) against the pressure drop (dP) of the chimney systemin or<strong>de</strong>r to provi<strong>de</strong> the required available draft(Da) at the outlet of the unit un<strong>de</strong>r all operating con-YORK INTERNATIONAL 41


ditions. Because the difference between summer andwinter ambient conditions can result in (Dt) variationsof 50% or greater, some method of draft control isusually required in or<strong>de</strong>r to maintain a steady draft.Theoretical draft is a function of mean or net chimneygas temperature (always a temperature lower than unitoutlet temperature), ambient temperature, ambientbarometric pressure and chimney height. It should benoted that this value can vary significantly from summerambient conditions (when Dt is smallest) to winterambient conditions (when Dt is greatest). BecauseParaFlow TM chiller-heaters are typically required tooperate at “high fire” throughout the summer months, itis important to <strong>de</strong>sign the chimney system for summerambient <strong>de</strong>sign conditions to avoid un<strong>de</strong>rsizing.When <strong>de</strong>signing the chimney, it is recommen<strong>de</strong>d to<strong>de</strong>sign it for a (Da) of 0 (zero) inches of water column.This will prevent the chimney from becoming pressurizedat any point along the flue gas path.WIND AND WEATHERIf the stack-chimney pressure is everabove zero (0) inches of water column,there is a chance that fluegases could leak into the equipmentroom.Windy conditions will tend to increase the draft in thechimney as the wind helps to remove the combustionproducts leaving the chimney at a much faster rate.However, down draft may occur, causing a temporarypositive pressure in the chimney system. The stackmay be <strong>de</strong>signed to prevent not only wind, but rainand snow from entering the stack. A flue cap shouldbe installed.INADEQUATE SYSTEM INSTALLATIONIf the diameters of the chimney system are too restrictive,the combustion products and flue gases may notbe allowed to leave the system. On the other hand, ifthe flue passages are too large, the chimney is nevergiven a chance to completely warm due to the largesurface area of the flue. This situation may cause poordraft and flue gas con<strong>de</strong>nsation.If the flue gases are allowed to con<strong>de</strong>nsate, sulfurdioxi<strong>de</strong> and nitric oxi<strong>de</strong>, along with other nitrogencompounds, will combine with water vapor in the aircausing corrosion within the flue pipe and/or chillerfirebox. To allow the chimney system to heat up faster,insulation should be installed on all exposed flue piping.Insulation is also a good safety measure (oftenrequired by co<strong>de</strong>) as the breeching and flue pipes willheat to temperatures in excess of 400°F.Chimney <strong>de</strong>sign and draft control are topics best handledby experienced engineers. YORK strongly recommendsthat the installer engage the services of acompetent engineer to <strong>de</strong>sign the chimney and provi<strong>de</strong>the type of draft control best suited for eachapplication.DRAFT EFFECT (INCHES WATER)0.70.60.50.40.30.20.1060˚F (15.6˚C) AMBIENT TEMPERATURESTACK TEMPERATURE0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100HEIGHT (FEET) ABOVE BURNER550˚F (287.8˚C)500˚F (260.0˚C)450˚F (232.2˚C)400˚F (204.4˚C)350˚F (176.7˚C)300˚F (148.9˚C)FIG. 28 – THEORETICAL STACK EFFECT42LD05317YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 20 – DRAFT CONTROLThere are two commonly used ways to maintain thepressure at the outlet of the high-temperature generator.Either manual or automatic/motorized draft controlcan be used.All YORK direct-fired ParaFlow TM chiller/heaters witha Power Flame burner will come standard with a manualbackdraft damper. This backdraft damper shipsloose for field mounting on the back si<strong>de</strong> of the hightemperaturegenerator (outlet). The damper can bemodified for motorized operation either at the YORKfactory (if specially or<strong>de</strong>red that way) or in the field ifsite conditions require.Figures 29 and 30 illustrate two different types ofmanual backdraft dampers. One of these dampers willbe supplied by Power Flame and shipped loose witheach chiller shipment.12-1/4"SENSING PORT(2) EACH12""B" x 1/42"4" 150# FLANGE – 12SC - 14SC6" 150# FLANGE – 15SL - 19GLC D D D"A""B" x 1/2"L" (TYP.)"A" x 1/2ATTACH TAGPWF 253TO OUTLETSTACKH"F" (TYP.)4 SIDES"J" (TYP.)"I""K"DRAIN PORT18-1/4"G"B"LD05318"M" DIA., ("N" HOLES)MODELPF P/N12SC/13SCP/N I3000014SCP/N I3001015SL/16SP/N I3002016SL/17SP/N I3003018S/19SP/N I3004016G - 18GP/N I3006019G/19GLP/N I30060“A” “B” “C” “D” “F” “G” “H” “I” “J” “K” “L” “M” “N”24-1/2 22-1/2 4-9/16 5-1/8 2 24 5-7/8 3/4 10-1/2 3/4 11-1/2 1/2 824-3/4 22-3/4 4-19/32 5-3/16 2 24 5-7/8 13/16 10-9/16 13/16 11-9/16 1/2 827-1/4 27-1/4 4-23/32 5-15/16 2 24 5-7/8 13/16 12-13/16 13/16 12-13/16 1/2 833-1/8 33-1/8 5-41/64 7-9/32 2 24 5-7/8 13/16 15-3/4 13/16 15-3/4 5/8 834-1/2 34-1/2 5-13/16 7-5/8 2 24 5-7/8 13/16 16-7/16 13/16 16-7/16 5/8 826-5/8 26-5/8 4-29/64 5-29/32 1-1/2 24 5-7/8 11/16 6-5/16 11/16 6-5/16 5/8 1633-3/8 34-5/8 5-19/64 7-19/32 1-1/2 24 5-7/8 3/4 6-5/8 3/4 6-3/8 5/8 20FIG. 29 – MANUAL BACKDRAFT DAMPER WITH FGR CONNECTIONYORK INTERNATIONAL 43


12-1/4"DAMPER MOTORSENSING PORT(2) EACH12""B" x 1/42"4" 150# FLANGE – 12SC - 14SC6" 150# FLANGE – 15SL - 19GL"E"C D D D"A""B" x 1/2"L" (TYP.)"A" x 1/2ATTACH TAGPWF 253TO OUTLETSTACKH"F" (TYP.)4 SIDES"J" (TYP.)"I""K"DRAIN PORT18-1/4"G"B"LD05318"M" DIA., ("N" HOLES)MODELPF P/N12SC/13SCP/N I3000014SCP/N I3001015SL/16SP/N I3002016SL/17SP/N I3003018S/19SP/N I3004016G - 18GP/N I3006019G/19GLP/N I30060“A” “B” “C” “D” “E” “F” “G” “H” “I” “J” “K” “L” “M” “N”24-1/2 22-1/2 4-9/16 5-1/8 6-11/16 2 24 5-7/8 3/4 10-1/2 3/4 11-1/2 1/2 824-3/4 22-3/4 4-19/32 5-3/16 6-11/16 2 24 5-7/8 13/16 10-9/16 13/16 11-9/16 1/2 827-1/4 27-1/4 4-23/32 5-15/16 6-11/16 2 24 5-7/8 13/16 12-13/16 13/16 12-13/16 1/2 833-1/8 33-1/8 5-41/64 7-9/32 6-11/16 2 24 5-7/8 13/16 15-3/4 13/16 15-3/4 5/8 834-1/2 34-1/2 5-13/16 7-5/8 6-11/16 2 24 5-7/8 13/16 16-7/16 13/16 16-7/16 5/8 826-5/8 26-5/8 4-29/64 5-29/32 6-11/16 1-1/2 24 5-7/8 11/16 6-5/16 11/16 6-5/16 5/8 1633-3/8 34-5/8 5-19/64 7-19/32 6-11/16 1-1/2 24 5-7/8 3/4 6-5/8 3/4 6-3/8 5/8 20FIG. 30 – MOTORIZED (FOR SEQUENTIAL DRAFT CONTROL) BACKDRAFT DAMPERWITH FGR CONNECTION44YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 21 – BAROMETRIC DAMPERSThe Barometric Control Figure and Graph <strong>de</strong>pict asimple yet effective means of controlling draft withmaximum economy employed in the chimney <strong>de</strong>sign.With this system, a barometric draft regulator (fieldsupplied) is used in series with a manual backdraftdamper (factory supplied – see previous pages). Abarometric damper is suitable for applications whereeach gas-fired appliance will have its own <strong>de</strong>dicatedchimney.YORK will not be responsible for costs associatedwith retrofitting dampers to improperly <strong>de</strong>signedchimneys. With maximum economy employed in thechimney <strong>de</strong>sign, Dt would exactly equal dP - Da (eq.2) during summer <strong>de</strong>sign ambient conditions with thebarometric regulator closed. In reality, some <strong>de</strong>gree ofconservatism should exist in the <strong>de</strong>sign, causing thebarometric draft regulator to be open slightly evenduring summer <strong>de</strong>sign conditions. As ambient temperaturesdrop, (Dt) would increase. If not for the barometricdraft regulator in place, mechanical room air isintroduced into the chimney as in response to the increaseddraft, thus stabilizing the gauge pressure justupstream of the barometric regulator. Most barometricregulators can maintain -0.06 inches water gauge pressurewhen properly sized for a particular application.With the gauge pressure thus stabilized just upstreamof the barometric regulator, the manual backdraftdamper can be adjusted to a fixed position which willprovi<strong>de</strong> the proper resistance or pressure drop to yielda sufficient steady burner flame.CHILLER-HEATER PRESSUREOUTLETGAUGE STUB1 2+TOP OFCHIMNEYGAUGEPRESSURE(IN. WATER)0A(+0.05 to 0.15)BPoint B is at base ofVertical sectionCD–NOTES:1. dP between A and B due to transition piece and properly positioned manual backdraft damper. Damper adjusted to maintain +0.05 to0.15 in. water at A.2. Maximum draft (minimum gauge pressure) occurs at base of vertical section of chimney (B). Barometric regulator will maintain steadygauge pressure at (C). Maximum gauge pressure attainable with a barometric draft regulator is typically -0.06 in. water.LD05356FIG. 31 – GAUGE PRESSURE PROFILE / CHIMNEY SYSTEM WITH BAROMETRIC CONTROLYORK INTERNATIONAL 45


BAROMETRICDRAFT REGULATORYORK SCOPEOF SUPPLYPOINT ATEMPERATURESTUBMANUALDAMPERASSEMBLYFITTING FORTEMPERATURESAFETY SWITCH1/8" NPT2PRESSUREGAUGE STUBPOINTCYORKCHILLER-HEATER1POINT BDRAINVALVEFLANGE AFLANGE BFLANGE A – PARAFLOW EXHAUST FLANGEFLANGE B – ROUND END FLANGE OFREMOVABLE TRANSITION PIECEID(DIMENSIONS PER SUBMITTAL INFORMATION,OR SEE APPROPRIATE YORK FORM)(ID DETERMINED BY CHIMNEY SYSTEM DESIGNER)FIG. 32 – BAROMETRIC CONTROLLD0532046YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 22 – SEQUENTIAL DRAFT CONTROL (Motorized Draft Control)Figures 33 and 34 <strong>de</strong>pict a sequential draft control system.This type of system incorporates an actuatormotor mounted on top of the damper assembly. Theactuator arm is connected to the damper bla<strong>de</strong>sthrough a linkage system to automatically open orclose the damper bla<strong>de</strong>s. The actuator receives a signalfrom a separately mounted “Overfire DraftControl Panel” that constantly monitors the presentdraft at the outlet of the first stage generator. The signalto the actuator motor constantly adjusts thedamper bla<strong>de</strong>s to provi<strong>de</strong> the available draft requiredper burner loading.Motorized draft control is suitable for applicationswhere multiple gas-fired appliances will be ductedinto one common chimney system. In this case, eachunit will require its own draft control system.(Motorized draft control may be used for one unit/onechimney applications, if <strong>de</strong>sired, over the standardbarometric damper control).When multiple ParaFlow TM <strong>Chiller</strong>-Heaters are to beducted into a common breeching or chimney system,it is recommen<strong>de</strong>d that separate draft control systembe provi<strong>de</strong>d for each unit.BACKDRAFT DAMPERThe YORK supplied manual backdraft damper can bemodified (in the factory if or<strong>de</strong>red, or in the field) tomount the motor driver. The motor is controlled froma draft control panel which senses the pressure at theoutlet of the high-temperature generator. The draftcontrol panel is available from YORK to ship with thechiller (see Fig. 30 for drawing of the motorizeddamper). The panel is wired to the burner panel anddamper motor in the field, and the pressure is sensedthrough a small line field-connected to the outlet ofthe chiller-heater.CHILLER-HEATEROUTLET1+BASE OFVERTICALTOP OFCHIMNEYSYSTEMGAUGEPRESSURE(IN. WATER)0A(+0.05 to 0.15)BD–Point B is downstreamof motorized damperCNOTES:1. dP between A and B due to transition piece and motorized damper. Damper automatically controls to maintain +0.05 to 0.15 in. of waterat A. The actual dP is variable and <strong>de</strong>pends on the momentary gauge pressure C.2. Maximum draft (minimum gauge pressure) occurs at base of vertical section of chimney (C). With sequential draft control, this valve isallowed to drift with prevailing ambient conditions. Motorized damper controls to maintain steady gauge pressure at A.LD05357FIG. 33 – GAUGE PRESSURE PROFILE / CHIMNEY SYSTEM WITH SEQUENTIAL DRAFT CONTROLYORK INTERNATIONAL 47


DAMPER MOTOR(YORK SUPPLIEDIF ORDERED)DRAFT SENSING LINESTACK DAMPER ACTUATOR WIRINGALL DRAFT PANEL / CONNECTIONSMUST BE COMPLETED IN THE FIELDPOINT ATEMPERATURE STUBFITTING FOR TEMPERATURESAFETY SWITCH 1/8" NPTINTERFACE TOBURNER PANELYORKCHILLER-HEATER1POINT BPANEL SUPPLIEDFOR WALL MOUNTING(PEDESTAL OPTIONAL)DRAFT CONTROL PANEL(YORK SUPPLIED IF ORDERED)POINT CDRAIN VALVEFLANGEFLANGEFLANGE A – PARAFLOW EXHAUST FLANGEFLANGE B – ROUND END FLANGE OFREMOVABLE TRANSITION PIECEID(DIMENSIONS PER SUBMITTAL INFORMATION,OR SEE APPROPRIATE YORK FORM)(ID DETERMINED BY CHIMNEY SYSTEM DESIGNER)LD05321FIG. 34 – SEQUENTIAL DRAFT CONTROLSECTION 23 – HIGH STACK TEMPERATURE PROBEAlong with the burner’s ship loose parts is a PowerFlame-supplied thermocouple probe assembly and a 50'roll of “J” thermocouple wire. This probe must be fieldinstalled into the chimney breeching before the manualbackdraft damper, if possible. If this is not possible, theprobe should be as close as possible downstream of themanual backdraft damper. The probes wires must beconnected to the temperature controller in the burnerpanel. The probe will require a 1/8" NPTI coupling,which must be supplied by the field installer.48YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 24 – BURNER INSTALLATION (Weishaupt Burners)For all European direct-fired unit shipments requiring50 Hz CE co<strong>de</strong> wiring, YORK supplies a Weishauptburner in lieu of a Power Flame burner. YORK canalso supply a Weishaupt burner as a special or<strong>de</strong>r forany USA unit shipment.Weishaupt burners are easily distinguished by theirbright red color. Basically, the Weishaupt burnersoperate in the same manner as the Power Flame burners.Some of the main differences are:1. A backdraft damper is not required for operationand is not part of the absorption unit’s ship looseparts. Weishaupt burners are able to operate in aback-pressure between -1.0 inch of water columnthrough 6 inches of water column and even higherpressures with some burner mo<strong>de</strong>ls.2. The modulating gas butterfly valve (normallyfound on the gas train for Power Flame burners) isan integral part of the Weishaupt burner, mounteddirectly on the burner housing. The butterfly valveis spring loa<strong>de</strong>d to fully close the valve, if thedrive linkage is disconnected.3. Capacity regulation is controlled by a single servomotor,equipped with individual adjustablemicro switches. This servomotor is integrallylinked to the gas butterfly valve and combustionair control louvers via a single cam arrangement.Therefore, the Varicam, jackshafts, and linkagesets normally found on the Power Flame burnersare not present on the Weishaupt burners.4. All Weishaupt burners have a cast aluminumburner housing that is hinged for ease of service.Because of this <strong>de</strong>sign, no pe<strong>de</strong>stal support isnee<strong>de</strong>d for the Weishaupt burner.5. Weishaupt inclu<strong>de</strong>s a burner-mounted oil pumpfor burners sizes 30, 40, and 50 that use #2 fueloil. Therefore, there is no oil pump or motor in theunit’s ship loose parts.As with the Power Flame burners, the Weishauptburners are mounted at the YORK factory and theburner is pre-wired into a unit mounted burner panel -if the unit is not a knockdown shipment. The gas traincomponents will be shipped separately and will requirefield mounting.MODEL IDENTIFICATIONThe following is an example of a Weishaupt burner<strong>de</strong>signation:R GL 40 / 1-D , ZM DOperationFuel TypesBurner SizeOperation – The “R” indicates a modulating burner.The burner will “modulate” infinite amounts betweenits low-fire position and its high-fire position. YORKalways uses a modulating burner for the ParaFlow TMchiller/heaters.Fuel Types – “G” indicates a gas burner – natural gas,propane, or manufactured gas. The “L” indicates a #2fuel oil burner. YORK ParaFlow TM chiller/heaters thatuse oil, use only #2 fuel oil.Burner Size – YORK ParaFlow TM chiller/heaters usethe following sizes:3 = 300 - 2150 MBH5 = 600 - 3200 MBH7 = 1025 - 6000 MBH8 = 1350 - 7650 MBH9 = 1700 - 12000 MBH10 = 3400 - 13500 MBH11 = 4200 - 17400 MBH30 = 1000 - 7300 MBH40 = 1500 - 8700 MBH50 = 2000 - 12600 MBH60 = 2700 - 20000 MBH70 = 2900 - 29000 MBHCapacityRangeRegulation TypeElectricalPowerSupplyMBH values are approximate.If burnersystem has Flue GasRecirculation (FGR),reduce MBH by 10%. Ifsystem has Oxygentrim, <strong>de</strong>duct 15%. Ifsystem has FGR andOxygen trim, <strong>de</strong>duct25% from the ratedburner capacity.Capacity Range – There are one or more for eachburner size. The number will be 0, 1, or 2 in increasingsize. The letter will be A, D, or E and indicates themixing case size. This will, of course, affect the firingrange of the burner.YORK INTERNATIONAL 49


Regulation Type – YORK uses the following regulationtype on the ParaFlow TM chiller/heaters:ZM = Gas, modulating or oil modulatingZMA = Gas, modulating, high turn-downZMI = Gas, modulating, very high turn-downElectrical Power Supply = “D” indicates three-phaseFIELD WIRINGThe installation, start-up, or servicingof any Weishaupt burner or anyequipment supplied by Weishauptmust only be carried out by fullyqualified and licensed person(s).The person(s) performing the workmust be familiar with, and operatewithin, the applicable local andnational co<strong>de</strong>s.Due to the fact that the burner swings open for service(either right or left), flexible conduit must be used forthe last 5 to 6 feet before the burner. Do not use rigidconduit right up to the burner! A wiring diagram isprovi<strong>de</strong>d with all burners. A separate page titled“Connection Diagram” is inclu<strong>de</strong>d, which recommendsand illustrates the number of conduits for thefield wiring, including the number of wires for eachconduit.Swinging Open The BurnerIf it becomes necessary to open the burner, please followthe below instructions:1. Disconnect the linkage from the servomotor to thegas butterfly valve.2. Remove the burner top cover.3. Disconnect the ignition and flame sensor plugs (ifapplicable).4. Remove the lock nut and washer, which securesthe burner closed.5. Swing the burner open carefully.Closing The Burner:1. Swing the burner closed. Take care not to trap theignition and flame sensor plugs or wires (if applicable)when closing the burner.2. Secure the burner closed with the locking nut andwasher.3. Remove the burner top cover to connect the ignitionand flame sensor plugs (if applicable).4. On combination gas/oil burners, re-connect the internaloil lines if they have been disconnected.5. Replace the top cover and secure.6. Connect the linkage from the servomotor to thegas butterfly valve.It is recommen<strong>de</strong>d that the flame scannerwires are run in a separate conduitand not in multi-wire cables.Maximum line length for UV monitoringis 97 feet (30 meters). For <strong>de</strong>tailsrefer to the flame safeguard manual.50YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 25 – GAS PIPING DESIGNGas piping should be sized to provi<strong>de</strong> the requiredpressure at the burner train inlet manual shut-offvalve, when operating at the maximum <strong>de</strong>sired fuelinput.The assembled shipped loose gas trains supplied withthe burner are not pressure tested at Weishaupt, therefore,this responsibility is up to the installing contractor.See Gas Train Leak Check procedure section inthis manual.GAS TRAIN SIZINGBURNER SIZEDN - SIZEG3 DN40 – 1.5"G5, 30/2, 40/1 DN50 – 2.0"G7, 8, 40/2, 50/1 DN65 – 2.5"G9, 10, 50/2 DN80 – 3.0"G11, 60, 70 DN100 – 4.0"Installing the Gas TrainA drip leg must be installed in the gas supply systemjust ahead of the burner gas train inlet. (See Fig. 35.)To ensure a consistent and reliable operation ofthe burner, the gas safety shut-off valves (pilot andmain gas) must be mounted as close to the burner aspossible.The gas valve train can be attached to the burner eitherfrom the left or right si<strong>de</strong> (on the ParaFlow TMchiller/heater units, it is usually on the outboard si<strong>de</strong>of unit). Before installing the gas valve train, ensurethat the burner can be swung open for service.Ensure that all gas train components are installed inthe correct or<strong>de</strong>r and that the flow direction is correctfor each component. Gas valves, actuators and gasregulators must only be installed in the vertical(upright) position. The gas train should be supportedin several places.For YORK ParaFlow TM chiller/heater or<strong>de</strong>rs, Weishauptsupplies the correct gas train size and components witheach shipment. However, for general information and abetter un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of the burner’s gas train, Fig. 35shows the general location of various components in atypical gas train. The gas train in Fig. 35 will vary accordinglydue to local co<strong>de</strong>s, firing rates of the burner,or gas supply pressure.DO NOT USE TEFLON TAPEGAS FLOWGAS FLOWDRIP LEG (BY OTHERS)MANUAL SHUT-OFF VALVEGAS REGULATORLOW GAS PRESSURE SWITCH (IF REQUIRED)LOW GAS PRESSURE GAUGE (IF REQUIRED)SAFETY SHUT-OFF VALVE (SSOV1)FIG. 35 – GAS PIPING DESIGNGAS BUTTERFLY AND LOCATIONOF HIGH GAS PRESSURE SWITCHMANUAL SHUT-OFF VALVESAFETY SHUT-OFF VALVE (SSOV2)VENT VALVE (IF REQUIRED)LD05322YORK INTERNATIONAL 51


GAS TRAIN LEAK CHECK PROCEDUREAll manual shut-off and solenoid valves must beclosed for the test.A test manometer is connected with a rubber hose andhand pump using a tee piece in the hose, at thesolenoid valve and at the pressure regulator or gas filter.If this is not done, the neutral connection in thepressure regulator causes faulty measurements.2 3The test pressure in the gas train should be twicethe operating pressure – at least 100 mbar (1.45psi) with natural gas and 150 mbar (2.18 psi) withliquid gas.Before commencement of the test period, 5 minutesmust elapse so that false measurements are not causedby temperature variations. It can then be assumed thatthere will not be significant pressure variations due totemperature equalization.The gas train is leak-free if the pressure drop afterthe test period of 5 minutes is not more than 1mbar (0.4” W.C.).PNOTES:1. Filter with 1/4" test port connection.2. Valve with 1/4" test port connection.3. Valve with 1/4" test port connection.FIG. 36 – GAS TRAIN VALVE TESTINGLD05323If a leak is found, then the leak must be located bybrushing with Nekal solution and sealed. The test procedurewould then be repeated. This test is necessaryand is required for the Weishaupt burner commissioningreport, which must be submitted to Weishaupt forwarranty.SECTION 26 – OIL PIPING DESIGNOIL PIPING DESIGN52All applicable local and nationalco<strong>de</strong>s must be observed wheninstalling the burner, oil tank, andoil lines. Correct installation andpipe connections are the responsibilityof the installer.It is important that a consistent source of oil is suppliedto the burner oil pump in or<strong>de</strong>r to ensure a reliableburner operation.Steel and copper can be used as oil lines. Copper linesare preferred for #2 fuel oil. A two-line system is alsopreferred for single or multiple #2 oil type burner systems.With this type of system any air bubbles in theoil are returned to the oil tank along the return line.However, on two-line systems the following must bemet:1. Suction pressure must not exceed -15" W.C. (-0.4bar).2. The lift of the oil must not exceed 13 ft. (4.0 m).If these criteria cannot be met, then it is necessary touse a “ring line oil system” for the burner. See burnerinstallation and operation manual for this type of oilpiping system.If an oil meter is installed in the oilreturn line, there must be protectionprovi<strong>de</strong>d for safety in the form of arelief valve. A blocked oil metercould lead to a burst oil hose or damageto the oil pump. It is recommen<strong>de</strong>dthat any shut-off <strong>de</strong>vice in the oilsupply and oil return lines be protectedfrom uninten<strong>de</strong>d individual closure.Non-return valves must not beinstalled in the oil return line.The pressure drop of the oil line, oil filters, 90°elbows, etc. must be consi<strong>de</strong>red when sizing the oilsupply (suction) lines to the burner. The suction liftand supply pressure can be measured at the burnerpump with appropriate gauges. The selection of the oilline size must be based on the maximum capacity ofYORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1the burner oil pump(s) (not the actual oil consumptionrate of the burner), viscosity of the oil, and the lengthof piping. See Appendix A of this document for theWeishaupt burner oil pump capacities.For single burner installations, it is recommen<strong>de</strong>d thatthe oil supply and return lines are the same size. Formultiple burner installations, it is recommen<strong>de</strong>d thatindividual supply lines are run to each burner.However, a common return line can be used.hOILTANKBURNERMANUAL SHUT-OFFVALVES (MECHANICALLYLINKED)FILTERFIG. 37 – OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC - OIL TANK LOCATED HIGHER THAN BURNERLD05324BURNERFILTERMANUAL SHUT-OFFVALVES (MECHANICALLYLINKED)hOILTANKFIG. 38 – OIL PIPING SCHEMATIC - OIL TANK LOCATED LOWER THAN BURNERLD05325YORK INTERNATIONAL 53


SECTION 27 – SIMULTANEOUS OPERATION (where applicable)Direct-FiredDirect-Fired YORK ParaFlow TM <strong>Chiller</strong>/Heatersequipped with an auxiliary, high-temp, hot water heatexchanger, can provi<strong>de</strong> both chilled water and hotwater simultaneously. Steam-Fired units do not havethis capability. An un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of the simultaneousoperation feature and its limitations is required toassure proper application.Simultaneous operation can take place only if there isa basic <strong>de</strong>mand for chilled water. The operation ofthe unit during simultaneous operation is initiatedand controlled by the chilling load, and it is essentiallythe same as the normal chilling operation.The only difference is that during simultaneous operationsome of the vapor generated in the high-temperaturegenerator is utilized to make hot water.To control the hot water temperature, a motorizedmixing valve and two temperature controllers mustbe supplied and installed in the hot water circuit bythe installer as shown in Fig. 39. One controllersenses the leaving hot water and positions the mixingvalve to maintain that temperature. The other controlleracts as a limit switch and will abort simultaneousoperation by placing the mixing valve in the full bypassposition and stopping the hot water circulatingpump if the leaving chilled water temperature rises toa preset level (usually 50°F), indicating that too muchenergy is being used to make hot water and the chillercannot meet the chilling <strong>de</strong>mand.Since the unit operation is controlled by the chillingload, the amount of available heating capacity as wellas the hot water temperature will vary as the chillingload varies. The below graph shows the relationshipbetween chilling capacity and heating capacity atvarying energy input rates.For example, at 100% energy input rate (top curve),the unit will produce 100% chilling and no heating or,80% chilling and 10% heating or, 50% chilling and32% heating. etc. At 80% energy input (second fromtop curve) the unit will produce 77% chilling and noheating or, 60% chilling and 10% heating or, 30%chilling and 31% heating, etc. All the values areapproximate.When the YORK ParaFlow TMchiller/heater is in the heatingmo<strong>de</strong>, the mixing valve must be inthe open position to allow full flowthrough the hot water heat exchanger.The hot water controller will thenmodulate the burner to meet loadvariations and the unit will operatein the normal manner.HWRCWSCHWSCHWRCWRTFFLOW SWITCHP T P TTMPARAFLOWCHILLER/HEATERMTMIXINGVALVEBWSHEATING CAPACITY (%)605040302010040%60%80%ENERGY INPUT100%10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100CHILLING CAPACITY (%)FIG. 39 – SUGGESTED PIPING SCHEMATIC FOR SIMULTANEOUS OPERATION(All Piping & <strong>Controls</strong> by Others)54LD05326YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 28 – TYPICAL NOISE AND VIBRATION LEVELSNOISE LEVELVIBRATION LEVELNOISELOCATION NUMBER1 2 3 4A SCALE 84 89 85 82.5B SCALE 86.5 92 88.7 84.5C SCALE 88 93 89.6 87.5UNITS: dB at 1 meter distance from the chillerNOISELOCATION NUMBER1 2 3 4HORIZONTAL 4 3 3 3.5VERTICAL 3 3 2.5 3AXIAL 2.5 3 2 4UNITS: MicronsFIG. 40 – TYPICAL NOISE AND VIBRATION LEVELS - DIRECT-FIRED UNITS, ALL MODELSLD05327NOISE LEVELVIBRATION LEVELNOISELOCATION NUMBER1 2 3 4A SCALE 84 83 82 82.5B SCALE 86.5 85 84 84.5C SCALE 88 87 87 87.5UNITS: dB at 1 meter distance from the chillerNOISELOCATION NUMBER1 2 3 4HORIZONTAL 3 2 3 3VERTICAL 2 2 2 3AXIAL 2 2 2 4UNITS: MicronsFIG. 41 – TYPICAL NOISE AND VIBRATION LEVELS - STEAM-FIRED UNITS, ALL MODELSLD05328YORK INTERNATIONAL 55


SECTION 29 – ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONSAll field wiring to be in accordancewith the National Electrical Co<strong>de</strong>(N.E.C.) as well as all other applicableState and local co<strong>de</strong>s and specifications.The installer(s) must be afully qualified and licensed individual(s)that is familiar with and operateswithin these co<strong>de</strong>s.ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONSInclu<strong>de</strong>d with the unit shipment is a Unit Wiring Diagram(located in the micro panel enclosure), a PowerPanel Wiring Diagram (located in the power panel enclosure),and a Burner Wiring Diagram (located in theburner control panel of Direct-Fired units only). Formore information and <strong>de</strong>tails of unit wiring, refer tothe appropriate YORK forms as listed at the front ofthis document un<strong>de</strong>r the Introduction Section. All theforms listed can be obtained through the local YORKService office.The incoming three-phase power supply to the unitmust be routed through a CUSTOMER SUP-PLIED remote, fused disconnect switch. For <strong>de</strong>terminingthe size of the fuses, refer to the Max-DualElement Fuse size as listed un<strong>de</strong>r the Electrical Datatable within Appendix A of this document.Located in the Power Panel of all ParaFlow TM <strong>Chiller</strong>/Heaterabsorption units is a non-fused, service disconnectswitch. For most mo<strong>de</strong>ls it is rated at 100amps. For the larger low voltage, direct-fired mo<strong>de</strong>ls,it is rated at 250 amps. The incoming power lines fromthe customer supplied fused disconnect switch mustbe connected to L1, L2, and L3 terminals within thepower panel. This is the only power connection nee<strong>de</strong>dto the chiller. The micro panel control power (115V,50/60 Hz, 10 amps - 1.0 KVA) is supplied through afactory mounted control power transformer locatedinsi<strong>de</strong> the power panel. If multiple conduits are usedfor the incoming three phase power, they should containan equal number of wires from each phase in eachconduit to prevent overheating. Use copper conductorsonly; Do not use aluminum conductors.Flexible conduit for final connection to the powerpanel should used in the extreme case of unit vibration.The unit must be groun<strong>de</strong>d in accordance with applicableco<strong>de</strong>s. Use only copper conductors for allgrounding. The power panel is furnished with groundinglugs suitable for wire sizes between #14 to 1/0AWG.WIRING THE PURGE PUMPOne Welsh purge pump is supplied and shipped loosewith every ParaFlow TM Absorption chiller/heater. Afactory supplied harness is connected to the appropriateterminals within the unit panel. However, theINCOMING 3-PHASE POWERGNDGNDL1L1L2L2L3L3UNIT MOUNTEDPOWER PANEL3M CONTACTORT1 T2 T3107108109M3PURGE PUMP MOTORFIG. 42 – WIRING THE PURGE PUMPCUSTOMERSUPPLIED FUSEDDISCONNECT SWITCHCUSTOMERSUPPLIED WIRINGFACTORY INSTALLEDNON-FUSED, SERVICEDISCONNECT SWITCHWITHIN PANELFACTORY SUPPLIEDHARNESSLD0532956YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1purge pump end of this harness must be connected tothe correct purge pump terminals insi<strong>de</strong> the purgepump motor connection box in the field. The mountingand electrical connection of the purge pump couldbe done by either the installing contractor or YORKservice (this should be <strong>de</strong>termined at the time the contractis awar<strong>de</strong>d to the installer). See Figure 42 forwiring connections.Make sure the purge pump motor isturning in the correct direction.FIELD CONTROL MODIFICATIONS AND SAFETYDEVICESThere are many connections which need to be ma<strong>de</strong>during installation so that the YORK ParaFlow TMchiller/heater functions properly and can communicatewith other customer remote <strong>de</strong>vices and systemsif <strong>de</strong>sired.When any auxiliary safety <strong>de</strong>vice is used, the factoryinstalled jumper between terminals 4 and 53 on terminalblock 5 must be removed.To aid the installer with these connections, it is imperativethat the following YORK forms be on hand:parts. A differential pressure control switch, tower waterflow switch, or a hot water flow switch (if applicable)can be purchased through YORK as an extra or<strong>de</strong>roption. Otherwise, the tower water and hot waterflow switches must be supplied by others.For installation of these switches, refer to the UnitWater Piping and Hook-up section of this document.For wiring, connect the chilled water flow switch toterminals 1 and 12 on TB2 of the Digital Input Board.This board is located insi<strong>de</strong> the unit micro panel.For the tower water flow switch, connect the wires toterminals 1 and 20 on TB2 of the Digital InputBoard. The hot water flow switch (if applicable)would be connected to terminals 1 and 82 on TB4of the Relay Board. See Fig. 43.All Flow <strong>de</strong>vices contact ratings areto be 5 milliamperes at 115 volts A.C.UNIT MOUNTEDMICROPANEL CONTROL CENTER• 155.17-W1 (297):Wiring diagram for Direct-Fired units• 155.19-W1 (197):Wiring diagram for Steam-Fired units.• 155.17-PA1 (1296):Field Control Modifications Diagram for bothDirect-Fired and Steam machines.FLOW SWITCHESDIGITAL INPUTBOARDRELAY BOARDChilled Water Flow Switch, supplied byYORK, shipped loose for field installationby others; contacts 1 and 12 on DigitalInput Board TB2.The ParaFlow TM chiller/heater must monitor the flowof water through the various heat exchanger bundlesin or<strong>de</strong>r to operate correctly. Therefore, flow switchesor differential pressure control switches are requiredon the chilled water, tower water and hot water (if applicable)flow circuits to <strong>de</strong>termine if flow is established.The chilled water flow switch is a safety control.It must be connected to prevent operation of theunit whenever chilled water flow is stopped. OneChilled Water flow switch for each unit is always suppliedby YORK and inclu<strong>de</strong>d with the unit’s ship looseCon<strong>de</strong>nser Water Flow Switch, contacts1 and 2 on Digital Input Board TB2.Hot Water Flow Switch (where applicable),contacts 1 and 82 on Relay Board TB4.FIG. 43 – FLOW SWITCH CONNECTIONSLD05330YORK INTERNATIONAL 57


CONTROL OF CUSTOMER SYSTEM PUMPSSince absorption chillers require a dilution cycle of anunpredictable length of time, it is mandatory that theParaFlow TM micro panel control the operation ofthe following system pumps:• Con<strong>de</strong>nser Water (Tower water)• Chilled Water• Hot Water (when applicable)YORK’s prescribed method to employ this pump controlis to hard wire the pump starter control circuitthrough the appropriate contacts on the relay board.See Fig. 44 below:Each contact rating is 5 amps resistive at +/- 250 voltsA.C. and 30 volts D.C., 2 amp inductive (0.4 PF) +/-250 volts A.C. and 30 volts D.C. Each 115 volt fieldconnectedinductive load (i.e. relay coil, motor starter,etc.) shall have a transient suppressor wired in parallelwith its coil, physically located at the coil. Spare transientsuppressors and control circuit fuses are suppliedin a bag in the control center.Failure to adhere to the aboveinstructions could result in evaporatortube freeze-up and unit crystallization.YORK will not be responsiblefor damages to the unit, norcover any charges un<strong>de</strong>r the unitwarranty.RELAY BOARD 031-01199-000555687884445CONDENSER WATERPUMP CONTACTSHOT WATERPUMP CONTACTSCHILLED WATERPUMP CONTACTSLD05331FIG. 44 – RELAY BOARD CONTACTSShould a customer insist on using another <strong>de</strong>vice, suchas an Energy Management System, to control thepumps, that <strong>de</strong>vice must turn the pumps on and off asa result of its direct interface with the contacts on therelay board.If there is a <strong>de</strong>sire to interface the pumps with some<strong>de</strong>vice other than the ParaFlow TM micro panel, that<strong>de</strong>vice must receive its instructions from the micropanel and not from the Energy Management System.ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS WIRINGThe ParaFlow TM micro panel control center is <strong>de</strong>signedto function as an integral component of the YORKParaFlow TM absorption chiller/heater. All of the datacontained in the micro panel control center is sharedwith the YORK direct digital controllers via the singletwisted-pair YorkTalk Bus. All temperatures, pressures,safety alarms and cycling conditions are availableto the direct digital controllers for integratedplant control, data logging, and local and remote displayof operator information. The YorkTalk Bus communicationinterface allows the direct digital controllersto issue commands to the micro panel controlcenter to set temperature setpoints and start or stop theunit.The micro panel control center also provi<strong>de</strong>s a limitedinterface to other Energy Management Systems(EMS). The micro panel control center inclu<strong>de</strong>s unitstatus contacts, provisions for remote temperature setpointreset and starting and stopping of the unit.All field control wiring modifications are to be furnishedand installed by others. To learn more aboutwhat safety <strong>de</strong>vices and chiller controls can be wiredremotely, refer to the micro panel wiring diagram,YORK Form 155.17-PA1, YORK Form 155.17-W1(for gas/oil-fired units), or YORK Form 155.19-W1(for steam-fired units).58YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SECTION 30 – INSULATIONYORK recommends that all ParaFlow TM chiller/heaterabsorption units be insulated properly for the followingreasons:1. Optimize operating performance2. Ensure the safety of operating and plant personnel3. Prevent unit sweating4. Prevent crystallization for up to eight hours duringa power failure.YORK performance ratings are based on a properlyinsulated chiller. Proper insulation limits the heat lossfrom the chiller to its surroundings. Insulation alsoprotects personnel from the hot surfaces, such as thegenerator shell and steam piping, and is often requiredfor safety co<strong>de</strong>s. Lastly, insulation, when appliedproperly, will prevent crystallization during a powerfailure for up to eight hours with a minimum roomtemperature of 70°F.Insulating an absorber chiller requires special consi<strong>de</strong>rationto three separate sections of the chiller: Hot,Cold, and Intermediate temperature surfaces. By insulatingthe hot surfaces, heat loss to the equipmentroom is minimized, thereby maximizing efficiencyand preventing hazardous working conditions. Coldinsulation is applied to a chiller to prevent sweating.When a chiller is operating, moisture in the surroundingair may con<strong>de</strong>nse on the cold surfaces of the evaporatorand refrigerant si<strong>de</strong> and collect on the equipmentroom floor causing unsafe conditions. The lastcritical area for insulation are areas that contain weaklithium bromi<strong>de</strong> solution. These areas are more susceptibleto crystallization when their temperature lowers.A properly insulated chiller will provi<strong>de</strong> safe, reliableand efficient operation throughout the life of theequipment.For hot surfaces, YORK recommends using 2 inchthick, 3 pound <strong>de</strong>nsity fiberglass insulation. Hot surfacesthat need insulation are the generator and connectingpiping. These areas are filled in with a charcoalgray in the insulation drawings located inAppendix C of this document.For cold surfaces, YORK recommends using 3/4 inch,closed-cell foam insulation. Cold surfaces that needfoam insulation are the evaporator shell, refrigerantpiping, refrigerant pumps, and the refrigerant tank.Cold surfaces are indicated on the insulation drawingswith a light gray color.For intermediate temperature surfaces, YORK recommendsusing 1 inch thick, 2 pound <strong>de</strong>nsity fiberglassinsulation. These surfaces inclu<strong>de</strong> the absorber pumpsand piping. The intermediate surfaces are marked witha medium gray color on the insulation diagrams.INSULATION TIPSBefore insulating an absorption chiller, see the “OtherInsulation Gui<strong>de</strong>lines” section below for some helpfulhints and warnings about applying insulation.Insulation must NOT be applied to the chiller untilthe start-up has been successfully completed by aqualified YORK service technician. Apply removableinsulation to the chiller surfaces that must beremoved for servicing. The surfaces of the chiller thatmust have removable insulation inclu<strong>de</strong> the refrigerantand solution pump motors, valves, sight glasses,thermowells, isolation valves, flanges and other pipingconnections. For <strong>de</strong>tailed insulation drawings, seeAppendix C of this document.Acceptable means of mounting insulation to thechiller surfaces inclu<strong>de</strong> bonding agents, wires, andbands. Insulation pins are also acceptable provi<strong>de</strong>dthey are not wel<strong>de</strong>d to the chiller surface. An acceptablehigh temperature epoxy for installing insulationcan be found in the notes of the Chemicals andCompounds section of YORK Renewal Parts Form155.17-RP3. The surface of the insulation should besealed vapor-tight to prevent sweating and mil<strong>de</strong>wun<strong>de</strong>rneath the insulation. All seams should be filledin using insulation tape or thermal mastique compound.Aluminum facing provi<strong>de</strong>s an additional layerof protection in high-temperature areas and provi<strong>de</strong>s aquality finish to the job.Welding anything to the shell maypenetrate the shell and could jeopardizethe integrity of the chiller.Any welding to the chiller shellwithout written consent of YORKFactory Service will result in voidingthe unit warranty.OTHER INSULATION GUIDELINESOnly use removable insulation on movable parts,valves thermowells, sight glass view areas, flangesand pipe connections, and water boxes covers and59


olts. These areas must be accessible for service andoccasionally by operating personnel. NEVER coversight glass areas. Refer to the insulation drawingslocated in appendix C of this document. NEVERcover pump motors with insulation. Pumps must beallowed to radiate some of the heat generated to thesurrounding air. NEVER use weld pins for attachinginsulation to the chiller - doing so will void the factorywarranty. NEVER insulate over electricalwiring, the heat generated within the unit will melt theinsulation on the wiring. Water boxes or cover platesmust be removed or opened from time-to-time fortube cleaning. Valves, pumps and nozzles must beaccessible for servicing and operation. Insulate auxiliaryand instrument piping by wrapping glass woolaround it.ADDITIONAL COMMENTSBefore installing insulation, the unit should be placedin its permanent position, leveled, checked to makesure it is air tight, and commissioned. Insulationshould be scheduled last. YORK will not beresponsible for costs incurred to remove insulationto leak check unit if insulation was installed beforecommissioning.The insulation drawings in Appendix C of this documentare meant to serve as a gui<strong>de</strong> for the insulationcontractor before the chiller arrives on the jobsite forcost estimation and for actual installation.Never use weld pins to attach insulationto the chiller. Doing so will voidthe factory warranty!SECTION 31 – INSTALLATION CHECKLISTOn the next page of this document is an InstallationCheck List, which is to be used to ensure that allinstallation items have been taken care of.The local YORK office must be contacted at time ofchiller arrival at jobsite. With the presence of a YORKrepresentative, the chiller and its shipped loose partsmust be inspected to ensure all items arrived and nodamage occurred during shipment.The inspection of the unit should be performed by anindividual who is thoroughly familiar with all aspectsof the chiller and burner (if applicable) and how it interfaceswith overall plant operation. When satisfiedthat the unit installation is complete, call for the servicesof a YORK representative by filling out the formand submitting to the local YORK service office.60YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1INSTALLATION CHECK LIST AND REQUEST FOR AUTHORIZED START-UP ENGINEERTo:YORK Telephone No:Unit Mo<strong>de</strong>l No:District Service and Maintenance ManagerJob Name:Location:Customer Or<strong>de</strong>r No:YORK Or<strong>de</strong>r No:Unit Serial No:This work (as checked below) is in process and will be completed by: ___________________________________________________Month Day YearThe following work must be completed in accordance with YORK Installation Instructions of the above Mo<strong>de</strong>l and Absorption Unit.A. UNIT SHIPMENT, INITIAL INSPECTION:Local YORK Service has been notified of unit arrival.All major pieces, boxes and crates are received.No visible signs of damage.With a local YORK Service Representative present, openall containers and check for contents against the packing list.Unit holding charge or vacuum has been verified.All damage or signs of possible damage have been reportedto the transportation company.B. FOUNDATION:Unit is mounted on a foundation level to 1/4".Unit located in accordance with the minimum clearancedimensions as recommen<strong>de</strong>d.Unit installed in an area protected from weather and maintainedat a temperature above freezing.If the unit is a knockdown shipment, unit assembled un<strong>de</strong>rYORK supervision.Unit is level per YORK’s allowable tolerance.C. PIPING:All tower water piping installed between chiller and tower,including cross-over line.Chilled water piping installed between evaporator, pumpsand cooling coils.Steam piping (if applicable) installed between unit andsource of supply.If steam unit, all con<strong>de</strong>nsate and removal systems installed.Make-up and fill lines installed to cooling tower and chilledwater system.All thermometer wells, flow switches and gauge connectionsinstalled in chilled and con<strong>de</strong>nser water lines.All water piping checked for strain (piping should not springwhen connections are broken at unit).System water piping leak tested and flushed, and waterstrainers cleaned after flushing. Piping system filled withwater, and trapped air vented.Chilled and con<strong>de</strong>nser water, hot water, or steam flow availableto meet unit <strong>de</strong>sign requirements.All pressure relief <strong>de</strong>vices (including unit rupture disk) arevented to a safe area.D. BURNER:Free of damage; all fasteners, fittings, and plugs are tightAll mechanisms, control arms and ball-swivels are tight andare in working or<strong>de</strong>r.Burner support has been installed.All gas train components supplied, properly installed andleak-checked.Breeching connections have been installed to the chimneyand are open and unobstructed.Draft control equipment installed properly.High stack temperature probe installed properly and wired.Have properly sized vent lines been installed on all gas traincomponents which require venting? This inclu<strong>de</strong>s pressureregulators, normally open vent valves, diaphragm valves,low and high gas pressure switches, etc.Have gas train piping and components been tested andproven gas tight?Purge both main and pilot gas lines.Is the proper gas pressure available at the inlet to the controls?(Pressure must meet the requirements shown on theburner “as built specification sheet” as provi<strong>de</strong>d by the burnermanufacturer.)OIL FIRED BURNERS:Is the oil tank installed and filled with #2 fuel oil?Have oil supply and return lines been sized to meet the maximumpumping capacity of the pump?Has the oil piping system been leak tested and purged ofair?Is the proper oil pressure available at the inlet to the controls?E. ELECTRIC WIRING:Wiring completed from customers’ main power supply fuseddisconnect switch to power panel on unit.External control wiring completed from control panel to flowswitches, vacuum pump motor, etc., in accordance withYORK Wiring Diagram.Power available and wiring completed to the followingstarters and motors:a. Chilled water pump contacts.b. Tower water pump contacts.c. Hot Water pump contacts (if applicable).Vacuum pump motor and blower fan motor (direct-fired unitsonly) rotating in correct directionAll electrical terminal connections are tight.F. UNIT CHARGING AND COMMISSIONING:Lithium bromi<strong>de</strong>, refrigerant and alcohol is available at jobsitefor YORK Service to charge into the unit?Is vacuum pump oil available for charging into the vacuumpump?Is there a full capacity cooling load available for unit start-up?With reference to the terms of the above contract, we are requesting the presence of a YORK Authorized Representative at the job site on__________________________ to start the system and instruct operating personnel. Please contact ______________________________.Month Day Year NamesYORK INTERNATIONAL 61


This page intentionally left blank to maintain formatting.62YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1APPENDIX A – TABLESUNIT WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONSMODELUNITOVERALL DIMENSIONS MAINT. APPROX. SHIPPINGAPPROX.(FEET-INCHES) CLEARANCE WEIGHT (lbs.)OPER.(feet-inches)LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHTw/o CHARGE w/ CHARGE WEIGHT(either end)DIRECT-FIRED UNITS12SC 14 - 1/4 6 - 10 7 - 5-9/16 10 - 7 17,400 19,800 20,90013SC 14 - 1/4 6 - 11-1/8 7 - 5-9/16 10 - 7 19,300 22,000 23,40014SC 16 - 7-7/8 6 - 8-1/8 7 - 7-7/16 13 - 2-1/2 22,000 25,200 26,70015SL & 16S 17 - 4-15/16 8 - 3-3/4 9 - 1-5/16 13 - 2-1/2 32,600 36,325 38,70516SL & 17S 20 - 8-5/16 8 - 9-9/16 9 - 2-13/16 16 - 5-7/8 39,900 44,440 47,53518S 23 - 11-11/16 9 - 3/8 9 - 10 19 - 9-1/4 46,300 51,750 55,47519S 27 - 3-1/16 9 - 3/8 9 - 10 24 - 5/8 54,800 61,145 65,45516G 17 - 1-1/2 8 - 9-1/8 8 - 11-1/16 13 - 1-1/2 29,150 40,799 42,79017G 20 - 5-5/16 8 - 9-1/8 8 - 11-1/16 16 - 5 34,500 45,050 47,90018G 23 - 8-9/16 9 - 1/16 9 - 1-5/16 19 - 8-1/4 39,750 53,500 56,63519G 26 - 8-1/16 11 - 1-11/16 9 - 3-15/16 22 - 7-3/4 51,370 N/A 77,66019GL 30 - 3-5/16 11 - 3-7/16 9 - 3-15/16 26 - 3 59,840 N/A 92,18020G 36 - 11/16 11 - 6-1/16 10 - 4-1/4 26 - 3 75,130 N/A 112,420STEAM-FIRED UNITS14SC 16 - 8-1/16 6 - 1-13/16 7 - 7-9/16 13 - 2-1/2 20,900 22,500 24,30016SL 20 - 8-5/16 7 - 7-3/4 9 - 6-7/8 16 - 5-7/8 30,200 34,150 37,80017S 20 - 8-5/16 7 - 7-3/4 9 - 6-7/8 16 - 5-7/8 31,000 34,950 38,60018S 23 - 11-11/16 7 - 8 10 - 3-13/16 19 - 9-1/4 36,900 41,600 45,80019S 27 - 3-1/16 7 - 8 10 - 4-11/16 23 - 5/8 44,500 49,600 54,90018G 22 - 3-5/8 7 - 8-1/8 8 - 8-3/8 19 - 8-1/4 34,210 46,365 49,50019G 25 - 3-1/8 7 -10-5/16 8 - 11-13/16 22 - 7-3/4 41,250 53,812 57,42019GL 28 - 10-3/8 8 - 3-5/8 9 - 1-5/16 26 - 3 48,510 68,629 73,70020G 30 - 7-3/8 9 - 1/8 9 - 5-11/16 26 - 3 59,400 N/A 87,34021G 30 - 11-1/2 9 - 10-3/8 11 - 2-11/16 26 - 3 73,920 N/A 106,04022G 31 - 4-15/16 11 - 8-13/16 11 - 9/16 26 - 3 99,330 N/A 143,000NOTES:1. Overall dimensions are for units with compact water boxes and victaulic couplings on the water nozzles.2. If chiller has flanges on the water nozzles, add 1/2" to each end for overall length.3. Marine water boxes with flanges will add height, length, and width to the unit dimensions. For <strong>de</strong>tails, see the appropriate YORK publicationas listed at the beginning of this document.YORK INTERNATIONALA1


PARAFLOW TM TYPICAL CHARGESREFRIGERANT SOLUTION BZT*UNITSTEAM ALCOHOLSTEAM DIRECT-FIRED STEAM DIRECT-FIREDMODELONLYDRUMS LBS. GALS. DRUMS LBS. GALS. DRUMS LBS. GALS. DRUMS LBS. GALS. LBS. GALS.12SC N/A N/A N/A 3 1100 132 N/A N/A N/A 8 2975 221 N/A 14.313SC N/A N/A N/A 3 992 119 N/A N/A N/A 10 3718 276 N/A 14.314SC 4 1475 177 3 1300 156 9 3352 249 12 4483 333 .14 14.315SL N/A N/A N/A 5 2200 264 N/A N/A N/A 13 5226 388 N/A 9.516S N/A N/A N/A 5 2200 264 N/A N/A N/A 13 5226 388 N/A 9.516SL 7 2792 335 6 2459 295 13 5072 377 17 6593 490 .22 14.317S 7 2792 335 6 2459 295 13 5072 377 17 6593 490 .22 14.318S 7 3034 364 7 2967 356 16 6174 458 20 7916 588 .26 14.319S 9 3959 475 8 3451 414 18 6924 514 23 9217 684 .29 19.016G 4 1609 193 4 1509 181 12 4781 355 21 8499 631 .20 9.516GL 5 1967 236 4 1450 174 14 5440 404 24 9349 694 .23 9.517G 5 1909 229 3 1375 165 14 5652 420 24 9562 710 .24 9.518G 5 2184 262 5 2125 255 21 8181 607 31 12536 930 .35 14.319G 5 2217 266 4 1675 201 23 9030 670 47 18698 1388 .38 14.319GL 11 5059 607 8 3467 416 31 12536 930 51 20611 1530 .53 14.320G 10 4176 501 9 3926 471 36 14236 1057 57 22948 1703 .61 14.321G 10 4576 549 N/A N/A N/A 41 16212 1203 N/A N/A N/A .69 14.322G 9 4084 490 N/A N/A N/A 55 22000 1632 N/A N/A N/A .94 14.322GL 9 4084 490 N/A N/A N/A 59 23500 1744 N/A N/A N/A 1.0 37.0NOTES:* BZT (Benzotriazole) is supplied with the chiller from the factory as part of the chiller’s ship loose parts. It is for a one time only installationby a qualified YORK Service Technician in the first stage generator of steam fired units at chiller start-up.One gallon of water at 60°F = 8.334 lbs.One gallon of solution at 55% concentration = 13.48 lbs.One drum holds 30 US gallons. Drum quantities are full drums, in some cases overage may occur.A2YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1CHILLER TUBE VOLUMESTUBE SIDEEVAPORATOR ABSORBER CONDENSERUNIT# OF W/O WATER W/WATER # OF W/O WATER W/WATER # OF W/O WATER W/ WATERMODELTUBES BOXES BOXES TUBES BOXES BOXES TUBES BOXES BOXESGAL LTR GAL LTR GAL LTR GAL LTR GAL LTR GAL LTR12SC 502 43.6 165.1 47.9 181.4 405 57.4 217.3 63.2 239.3 140 19.8 75.0 21.8 82.513SC 502 43.6 165.1 47.9 181.4 405 35.2 133.3 38.7 146.5 140 19.8 75.0 21.8 82.514SC 502 54.5 206.3 59.9 226.8 405 43.9 166.2 48.3 182.9 140 24.8 93.9 27.3 103.415SL 366 70.8 268.1 77.9 294.9 525 135.5 513.0 149.0 564.1 160 41.3 156.4 45.4 171.916S 408 79 299.1 86.9 329.0 525 135.5 513.0 149.0 564.1 160 41.3 156.4 45.4 171.916SL 366 88.5 335.1 97.4 368.8 525 169.4 641.4 186.3 705.4 160 51.6 195.4 56.8 215.117S 408 98.7 373.7 108.6 411.2 525 169.4 641.4 186.3 705.4 160 51.6 195.4 56.8 215.118S 408 118.4 448.3 130.3 493.3 525 203.2 769.4 223.6 846.6 160 61.9 234.4 68.1 257.819S 408 138.2 532.3 152.0 575.5 525 237.1 897.7 260.8 987.5 160 72.3 273.7 79.5 301.015GL 718 88.4 334.7 97.3 368.4 602 109.4 414.2 120.4 455.9 190 34.5 130.6 38.0 143.916G 720 86.3 326.8 94.9 359.3 602 72.1 273.0 79.3 300.2 190 33.6 127.2 37.0 140.116GL 718 110.5 418.4 121.6 460.4 602 136.8 518.0 150.5 569.8 190 43.2 163.6 47.5 179.817G 720 107.8 408.2 118.6 449.0 602 90.2 341.5 99.2 375.6 190 42.0 159 46.3 175.318G 720 129.4 489.9 142.3 538.8 602 108.2 409.7 119.0 450.6 152 58.8 222.6 64.7 245.019G 720 148.8 563.4 163.7 619.8 602 124.4 471.0 136.9 518.3 152 67.6 255.9 74.4 281.719GL 790 194.6 736.8 214.0 810.3 602 218.9 828.8 240.8 911.7 152 89.2 337.7 98.1 371.420G 1007 241.4 914.0 265.5 1005.2 823 291.5 1103.7 320.7 1214.2 215 111.0 420.3 122.0 461.921G 1234 295.8 1120.0 325.4 1232.0 946 335.1 1268.8 368.6 1395.6 252 130.0 492.2 143.1 541.822G 1404 336.6 1274.4 370.2 1401.7 1194 423.0 1601.6 465.3 1761.7 404 208.5 789.4 229.3 868.2NOTE:Water boxes are compact <strong>de</strong>sign.YORK INTERNATIONALA3


POWER FLAME ABSORPTION BURNER SIZESSEPARATE DRIVEN OILGAS PRESS.MAX FIRING MIN FIRING MAX OIL PRESSURE PUMPUNIT NOM. BURNERRATE RATE FLOW REQUIRED SUCTIONMODEL TONS SIZE(W.C.) MOTOR HP(MBH) (MBH) (GPH)CAPACITYmin/max HP(GPH)“S” UNITS12SC / 13S 200 CR2-G(O)-20B 2,553 750 22 4.8 / 14 1/3 4013SC / 14S 230 CR3-G(O)-20 2,891 900 26 5.9 / 14 1/2 10514SC / 15S 300 CR3-G(O)-25 3,613 900 33.7 7.0 / 14 1/2 10515SL 350 CR4-G(O)-25 4,508 1300 45 8.0 / 14 3/4 13516S 400 CR4-G(O)-25 5,010 1300 45 8.0 / 14 3/4 13516SL 440 CR4-G(O)-25 5,634 1300 45 8.0 / 14 3/4 13517S 485 CR4-G(O)-25 6,261 1300 45 8.0 / 14 3/4 13518S 580 CR4-G(O)-30 7,230 2459 56 12.1 / 14 3/4 13519S 675 CR5-G(O)-30 8,765 3000 75 19.9 / 28 1 250“G” UNITS16G 400 CR4-G(O)-25 5,950 1300 45 8.0 / 14 3/4 13516GL 450 CR4-G(O)-25 6300 1300 45 8.0 / 14 3/4 13517G 500 CR4-G(O)-30 7,258 2459 56 12.1 / 14 3/4 13518G 600 CR5-G(O)-30 8,936 3000 75 19.9 / 28 1 25019G 700 CR5-G(O)-30 10,418 3000 75 19.9 / 28 1 25019GL 800 CR5-G(O)-30 10,418 3000 75 19.9 / 28 1 25020G* 1000 CR4-G(O)-30 7,258 2459 56 12.1 / 14 3/4 13521G* 1250 CR5-G(O)-30 8,936 3000 75 19.9 / 28 1 25022G* 1500 CR5-G(O)-30 10,418 3000 75 19.9 / 28 1 250NOTES:* Units equipped with two burnersThis information is of a general nature only. Please refer to “Burner As Built Data” (supplied with burner) for specific job <strong>de</strong>tails.A4YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1CAPACITY OF PIPE – NATURAL GAS (CFH)With Pressure Drop of 0.3" W.C and Specific Gravity of 0.60PIPELENGTHPIPE SIZE (inches) (IPS)(feet) 1 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2-1/2 3 410 520 1050 1600 3050 4800 8500 1750020 350 730 1100 2100 3300 5900 1200030 285 590 890 1650 2700 4700 970040 245 500 760 1450 2300 4100 830050 215 440 670 1270 2000 3600 740060 195 400 610 1150 1850 3250 680070 180 370 560 1050 1700 3000 620080 170 350 530 990 1600 2800 580090 160 320 490 930 1500 2600 5400100 150 305 460 870 1400 2500 5100125 130 275 410 780 1250 2200 4500150 120 250 380 710 1130 2000 4100175 110 225 350 650 1050 1850 3800200 100 210 320 610 980 1700 3500Use Correction Factor Table for other specific gravities and pressure drops.CORRECTION FACTORS *SPECIFIC MULTIPLIERPRESSURE MULTIPLIERGRAVITYDROP0.50 1.10 0.1 0.5770.60 1.00 0.2 0.8150.70 0.926 0.3 1.000.80 0.867 0.4 1.160.90 0.817 0.6 1.421.00 0.775 0.8 1.64Propane - Air 1.0 1.831.10 0.740 2.0 2.58Propane 3.0 3.161.55 0.622 4.0 3.65Butane 6.0 4.472.00 0.547 8.0 5.15* To be used for specific gravities or pressure drops.EQUIVALENT LENGTH OF FITTINGS (ft.) *Pipe Size (IPS) 1 1.25 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 4.0Std. Tee through Si<strong>de</strong> 5.5 7.5 9.0 12.0 14.0 17.0 22.0Std. E11 2.7 3.7 4.3 5.5 6.5 8.0 12.045° E11 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.7 5.0Plug Cock 3.0 4.0 5.5 7.5 9.0 12.0 16.0* Based on Schedule 40 iron pipe.YORK INTERNATIONALA5


OIL PUMP SUCTION CAPACITY AND FILTER SELECTION CHARTFOR POWER FLAME BURNERSYORK MODELBURNER MODEL SUCTION CAPACITY POWER FLAME OIL UNIT (GPH) FILTER MODELALTERNATE OIL FILTER12SC / 13S CR2-G(O)-20 40 70101-100 73410 (FULFLO FB-6)13SC / 14S CR3-G(O)-20 105 70101-100 73410 (FULFLO FB-6)14SC / 15S CR3-G(O)-25 105 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10)15SL CR4-G(O)-25 135 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10)16S CR4-G(O)-25 135 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10)16SL CR4-G(O)-25 135 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10)17S CR4-G(O)-25 135 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10)18S CR4-G(O)-30 135 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10)19S CR5-G(O)-30 250 70101-100“73290 (#72 1" HAYWARDW/100 MESH BASKET)”16G CR4-G(O)-25 135 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10)16GL CR4-G(O)-25 135 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10)17G CR4-G(O)-30 135 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10)18G CR5-G(O)-30 250 70101-100“73290 (#72 1" HAYWARDW/100 MESH BASKET)”19G CR5-G(O)-30 250 70101-100“73290 (#72 1" HAYWARDW/100 MESH BASKET)”19GL CR5-G(O)-30 250 70101-100“73290 (#72 1" HAYWARDW/100 MESH BASKET)”20G* CR4-G(O)-30 2@135 70101-100 73420 (FULFLO FB-10021G CR5-G(O)-30 250 70101-100“73290 (#72 1" HAYWARDW/100 MESH BASKET)”22G CR5-G(O)-30 250 70101-100“73290 (#72 1" HAYWARDW/100 MESH BASKET)”COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTSFOR POWER FLAME BURNERSBurner Mo<strong>de</strong>lCombustion AirApproximate Flue Gas Flow RatesRatedRequired*At Varying Stack Temperature (ACFM)MBHLB/HR SCFM 77°F 250°F 300°F 350°F 400°F 450°F 500°FCR2-G(O)-20B 3,080 2,653 590 621 821 879 937 994 1,052 1,110CR3-G(O)-20 3,650 3,144 699 736 973 1,041 1,110 1,178 1,247 1,315CR3-G(O)-25 4,718 4,064 903 951 1,258 1,346 1,435 1,523 1,612 1,700CR4-G(O)-25 6,300 5,427 1,206 1,270 1,679 1,797 1,916 2,034 2,152 2,270CR4-G(O)-30 7,840 6,753 1,501 1,580 2,090 2,237 2,384 2,531 2,678 2,825CR5-G(O)-30 10,500 9,044 2,010 2,117 2,799 2,996 3,193 3,390 3,587 3,784Based on 20% excess air (dry) at 77°F.A6YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1WEISHAUPT BURNER OIL PUMP CAPACITIESMAXIMUM MAXIMUMBURNER BURNER CAPACITY TYPE OF OILPUMP CAPACITY SUPPLY OPERATINGTYPE ON NO. 2 OIL PUMPPRESSURE TEMPERATUREGL3 up to 16.5 GPH UNI 2.10 L7 44 GPH (140 kg/h) 30 psi (2.0 bar) 160°F (70°C)RGL3 up to 16.5 GPH UNI 2.10 L8 66 GPH (210 kg/h) 30 psi (2.0 bar) 160°F (70°C)GL5 up to 24.5 GPH J6 72 GPH (230 kg/h) 30 psi (2.0 bar) 160°F (70°C)RGL5 up to 24.5 GPH E7 97 GPH (310 kg/h) 70 psi (5.0 bar) 190°F (90°C)GL7 up to 40.0 GPH J6 72 GPH (230 kg/h) 30 psi (2.0 bar) 160°F (70°C)GL7 up to 46.0 GPH J7 116 GPH (370 kg/h) 30 psi (2.0 bar) 160°F (70°C)RGL7 up to 46.0 GPH TA2 165 GPH (525 kg/h) 70 psi (5.0 bar) 190°F (90°C)GL8 up to 60.0 GPH J7 116 GPH (370 kg/h) 30 psi (2.0 bar) 160°F (70°C)RGL8 up to 60.0 GPH TA3 247 GPH (785 kg/h) 70 psi (5.0 bar) 190°F (90°C)GL9 up to 68.0 GPH J7 116 GPH (370 kg/h) 30 psi (2.0 bar) 160°F (70°C)GL9 up to 91.0 GPH TA2 165 GPH (525 kg/h) 70 psi (5.0 bar) 190°F (90°C)RGL9 up to 91.0 GPH TA3 247 GPH (785 kg/h) 70 psi (5.0 bar) 190°F (90°C)RGL10 up to 103.0 GPH TA3 247 GPH (785 kg/h) 70 psi (5.0 bar) 190°F (90°C)RGL11 up to 133.0 GPH TA4 330 GPH (1050 kg/h) 70 psi (5.0 bar) 190°F (90°C)YORK INTERNATIONALA7


ELECTRICAL DATA – DIRECT-FIRED UNITSCHILLERMODEL12SC13SC & 14SC15SL & 16S16SL, 17S & 18S19S19G19GL20GMAX. DUAL ELEMENT FUSE(CUSTOMER SUPPLIED) TOTAL UNIT AMPACITY MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITYBURNER TYPEVOLTAGE DUAL GAS DUAL GAS DUAL GASDUAL FUEL GAS ONLY DUAL FUEL GAS ONLY DUAL FUEL GAS ONLYFUEL LOW ONLY LOW FUEL LOW ONLY LOW FUEL LOW ONLY LOWNOX NOX NOX NOX NOX NOX200/208-3-60 70 70 60 70 43.3 47.3 41.3 45.3 48.8 52.8 46.8 50.8230-3-60 60 60 60 60 39.0 42.6 37.2 40.8 44.0 47.6 42.2 45.8380-3-50 35 35 30 35 21.2 22.9 20.4 22.0 24.0 25.7 23.2 24.8460-3-60 30 30 30 30 19.6 21.4 18.7 20.5 22.1 23.9 21.2 23.0200/208-3-60 70 70 70 70 45.7 49.7 43.1 47.1 51.2 55.2 48.6 52.6230-3-60 60 60 60 60 41.2 44.8 38.8 42.4 46.2 49.8 43.8 47.4380-3-50 35 35 35 35 22.2 23.8 21.1 22.8 25.0 26.6 23.9 25.6460-3-60 30 30 30 30 20.7 22.5 19.5 21.3 23.2 25.0 22.0 23.8200/208-3-60 90 100 90 90 63.5 67.5 60.2 64.2 70.4 74.4 67.1 71.1230-3-60 80 90 80 80 56.8 60.4 53.7 57.3 63.1 66.7 60.0 63.6380-3-50 50 50 45 50 31.8 33.4 30.4 32.0 35.6 37.2 34.2 35.8460-3-60 40 45 40 40 28.5 30.3 27.0 28.8 31.6 33.4 30.1 31.9200/208-3-60 125 125 125 125 89.7 93.8 86.4 90.4 99.9 103.9 96.6 100.6230-3-60 125 125 110 125 80.6 84.2 77.5 81.1 89.8 93.4 86.7 90.3380-3-50 60 60 60 60 42.8 44.4 41.4 43.0 47.5 49.2 46.2 47.8460-3-60 60 60 60 60 40.3 42.2 38.9 40.7 44.9 46.8 43.5 45.3200/208-3-60 125 125 125 125 126.2 126.1 126.2 126.2 136.3 136.3 136.3 136.3230-3-60 125 125 125 125 113.5 113.5 113.5 113.5 122.7 122.7 122.7 122.7380-3-50 80 80 80 80 59.5 59.5 59.5 59.5 64.3 64.3 64.3 64.3460-3-60 70 70 70 70 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 61.4 61.4 61.4 61.4200/208-3-60 125 125 125 125 89.1 93.0 85.4 89.4 99.3 103.2 95.6 99.6230-3-60 125 125 110 125 80.6 84.2 77.2 80.9 89.8 93.4 86.4 90.1380-3-50 60 60 60 60 41.2 42.8 39.7 41.3 46.0 47.6 44.5 46.1460-3-60 60 60 60 60 40.3 42.1 38.7 40.5 44.9 46.7 43.3 45.1200/208-3-60 125 150 125 125 108.0 111.9 104.3 108.3 116.3 120.2 112.6 116.6230-3-60 125 125 125 125 97.8 101.4 94.4 98.1 105.3 108.9 101.9 105.6380-3-50 70 70 70 70 53.2 54.8 51.7 53.3 57.5 59.1 56.0 57.6460-3-60 60 60 60 60 48.9 50.7 47.3 49.1 52.7 54.5 51.1 52.9200/208-3-60 200 200 175 200 152.4 160.4 145.6 153.6 162.6 170.6 155.8 163.8230-3-60 175 175 175 175 137.9 145.3 131.9 139.1 147.1 154.5 141.1 148.3380-3-50 90 100 90 90 75.4 78.6 72.6 75.8 80.2 83.4 77.4 80.6460-3-60 90 90 80 90 69.1 72.7 65.9 69.7 73.7 77.3 70.5 74.3NOTES:1. Electrical system must be securely groun<strong>de</strong>d.2. Direct-Fired table is based on a Power Flame burner.3. Field wiring must conform to N.E.C. and all other applicable local co<strong>de</strong>s.4. Incoming wire to chiller must be copper only. Aluminum wiring is not permitted.5. Connection lugs in power panel will accept incoming wire range of #14 AWG through #1/0 AWG for 380 volt and 460 volt chillers.For 200, 208 and 230 volt chillers, lugs will accept #4 to 350 MCM wire.A8YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SOLUTION SOLUTIONMICRO &SOLUTION REFRIGERANT PURGE SPRAY SPRAYPOWERPUMP PUMP PUMP PUMP PUMPPANELS#1 #2FLA FLA FLA FLA FLA FLA22.0 6.2 1.7 N/A N/A 5.020.0 5.6 1.5 N/A N/A 4.311.2 3.1 0.9 N/A N/A 2.610.0 2.8 0.8 N/A N/A 2.222.0 6.2 1.7 N/A N/A 5.020.0 5.6 1.5 N/A N/A 4.311.2 3.1 0.9 N/A N/A 2.610.0 2.8 0.8 N/A N/A 2.227.6 13.8 1.7 N/A N/A 5.025.0 12.0 1.5 N/A N/A 4.315.0 7.0 0.9 N/A N/A 2.612.5 6.0 0.8 N/A N/A 2.240.6 13.8 1.7 13.2 N/A 5.036.8 12.0 1.5 12.0 N/A 4.319.0 7.0 0.9 7.0 N/A 2.618.4 6.0 0.8 6.0 N/A 2.240.6 13.8 1.7 33.1 N/A 5.036.8 12.0 1.5 30.0 N/A 4.319.0 7.0 0.9 17.0 N/A 2.618.4 6.0 0.8 15.0 N/A 2.240.6 13.2 2.3 N/A N/A 5.036.8 12.0 2.2 N/A N/A 4.319.0 7.0 1.2 N/A N/A 2.618.4 6.0 1.1 N/A N/A 2.233.1 13.2 2.3 13.2 13.2 5.030.0 12.0 2.2 12.0 12.0 4.317.0 7.0 1.2 7.0 7.0 2.615.0 6.0 1.1 6.0 6.0 2.240.6 15.4 2.3 15.4 33.1 5.036.8 14.0 2.2 14.0 30.0 4.319.0 9.5 1.2 9.5 17.0 2.618.4 7.0 1.1 7.0 15.0 2.2YORK INTERNATIONALA9


ELECTRICAL DATA – STEAM-FIRED UNITSCHILLERMAX DUAL ELEMENT FUSE TOTAL UNIT MINIMUM CIRCUITVOLTAGEMODEL (CUSTOMER SUPPLIED) AMPACITY AMPACITY200/208-3-60 60 34.9 40.414SC230-3-60 50 31.4 36.4380-3-50 30 17.2 19.9460-3-60 25 16.2 18.7200/208-3-60 125 74.3 84.516SL, 17S & 18S230-3-60 110 66.6 75.8380-3-50 60 36.5 41.3460-3-60 50 33.4 38.0200/208-3-60 125 94.2 104.419S230-3-60 125 84.6 93.8380-3-50 70 46.5 51.3460-3-60 60 42.4 47.0200/208-3-60 110 61.1 71.319G230-3-60 100 55.3 64.5380-3-50 50 29.8 34.6460-3-60 50 27.7 32.3200/208-3-60 110 80.0 88.319GL230-3-60 110 72.5 80.0380-3-50 60 41.8 46.1460-3-60 50 36.3 40.1200/208-3-60 150 111.8 122.020G230-3-60 125 101.3 110.5380-3-50 80 58.8 63.6460-3-60 70 50.7 55.3200/208-3-60 125 91.9 102.121G230-3-60 125 83.3 92.5380-3-50 70 48.8 53.6460-3-60 60 41.7 46.3200/208-3-60 125 94.1 104.322G & 22GL230-3-60 125 85.3 94.5380-3-50 70 51.3 56.1460-3-60 60 42.7 47.3NOTES:1. Electrical system must be securely groun<strong>de</strong>d.2. Direct-Fired table is based on a Power Flame burner.3. Field wiring must conform to N.E.C. and all other applicable local co<strong>de</strong>s.4. Incoming wire to chiller must be copper only. Aluminum wiring is not permitted.5. Connection lugs in power panel will accept incoming wire range of #14 AWG through #1/0 AWG for 380 volt and 460 volt chillers.For 200, 208 and 230 volt chillers, lugs will accept #4 to 350 MCM wire.A10YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1SOLUTION REFRIGERANT PURGE SOLUTION SPRAY SOLUTION SPRAY MICRO & POWERPUMP FLA PUMP FLA PUMP FLA PUMP #1 FLA PUMP #2 FLA PANELS FLA22.0 6.2 1.7 N/A N/A 5.020.0 5.6 1.5 N/A N/A 4.311.0 3.1 0.9 N/A N/A 2.610.0 2.8 0.8 N/A N/A 2.240.6 13.8 1.7 13.2 N/A 5.036.8 12.0 1.5 12.0 N/A 4.319.0 7.0 0.9 7.0 N/A 2.618.4 6.0 0.8 6.0 N/A 2.240.6 13.8 1.7 33.1 N/A 5.036.8 12.0 1.5 30.0 N/A 4.319.0 7.0 0.9 17.0 N/A 2.618.4 6.0 0.8 15.0 N/A 2.240.6 13.2 2.3 N/A N/A 5.036.8 12.0 2.2 N/A N/A 4.319.0 7.0 1.2 N/A N/A 2.618.4 6.0 1.1 N/A N/A 2.233.1 13.2 2.3 13.2 13.2 5.030.0 12.0 2.2 12.0 12.0 4.317.0 7.0 1.2 7.0 7.0 2.615.0 6.0 1.1 6.0 6.0 2.240.6 15.4 2.3 15.4 33.1 5.036.8 14.0 2.2 14.0 30.0 4.319.0 9.5 1.2 9.5 17.0 2.618.4 7.0 1.1 7.0 15.0 2.240.6 13.2 2.3 15.4 15.4 5.036.8 12.0 2.2 14.0 14.0 4.319.0 7.0 1.2 9.5 9.5 2.618.4 6.0 1.1 7.0 7.0 2.240.6 15.4 2.3 15.4 15.4 5.036.8 14.0 2.2 14.0 14.0 4.319.0 9.5 1.2 9.5 9.5 2.618.4 7.0 1.1 7.0 7.0 2.2YORK INTERNATIONALA11


This page intentionally left blank to maintain formatting.A12YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1APPENDIX B – RIGGING ILLUSTRATIONSC60˚OR LESSB60˚OR LESSAFIG. 45 – RIGGING FOR 12SC THROUGH 19S DIRECT-FIRED AND STEAM UNITSLD05332For lifting units, sling vertically. Use extreme care so as not to sling against, or on any projecting brackets, pipes,fittings, etc. Four slings are to be used on these machines; one on each generator and one on each end of the mainshell. When viewed from the exhaust end of the machine, the slings on the left si<strong>de</strong> will be in the same plane whilethe slings on the right si<strong>de</strong> will be staggered.S-UNIT RIGGINGUNIT DIMENSION “A” DIMENSION “B” DIMENSION “C” (MINIMUM)MODEL (INCHES) (INCHES) (INCHES)12SC & 13S 55 53-1/2 5513SC & 14S 55 53-1/2 5514SC & 15S 71-3/4 53-1/2 71-3/415SL 94-1/2 72-1/2 94-1/216S 94-1/2 72-1/2 94-1/216SL 103-3/4 72-1/2 103-3/417S 103-3/4 72-1/2 103-3/418S 138-3/4 72-1/2 138-3/419S 138-3/4 72-1/2 138-3/4NOTE: Dimension “C” value will give an angle less than 60°.YORK INTERNATIONALB1


LESS THAN 60˚For lifting units, sling vertically. Use extreme care so as not to sling against, or on any projecting brackets, pipes,fittings, etc. Use four slings, one on each end of the high-temperature generator and one at each end of the mainshell. When lifting, keep unit level.FIG. 46 – RIGGING FOR 16G THROUGH 18G DIRECT-FIRED UNITSLD05333BURNER ENDEXHAUST ENDFIG. 47 – RIGGING FOR 19G THROUGH 19GL DIRECT-FIRED UNITSLD05334For lifting units, sling vertically. Use extreme care so as not to sling against, or on any projecting brackets, pipes,fittings, etc. Use four slings and sprea<strong>de</strong>r bar as shown, one sling on each end of the first-stage generator and oneon each end of the main shell.B2YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1EXHAUST ENDFor lifting units, sling vertically. Use extreme care so as not to sling against, or on any projecting brackets, pipes,fittings, etc. Use four slings and sprea<strong>de</strong>r bar as shown, one sling on each end of the high-temperature generatorand one on each end of the main shell.FIG. 48 – RIGGING FOR 20G DIRECT-FIRED UNITSLD05335STEAM INLET ENDFIG. 49 – RIGGING FOR 19G THROUGH 22GL STEAM-FIRED UNITSLD05336For lifting units, sling vertically. Use extreme care as not to sling against, or on any projecting brackets, pipes, fittings,etc. Use sprea<strong>de</strong>r bar as shown and two slings. Sling around belly bands on the main shell - when lifting,make certain unit is level.YORK INTERNATIONALB3


This page intentionally left blank to maintain formatting.B4YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1APPENDIX C – INSULATION ILLUSTRATIONSABSORPTION INSULATION LEGENDHOT INTERMEDIATE COLDINSULATION INSULATION INSULATIONMATERIAL 3 LB. DENSITY FIBERGLASS 2 LB. DENSITY FIBERGLASS CLOSED-CELL FOAMTHICKNESS 2 INCHES 1 INCH 3/4 INCHCOLORCODE ONINSULATIONDIAGRAMSYORK ParaFlow TM ABSORPTIONCHILLER INSULATION AREA (sq. feet)UNIT DIRECT-FIRED STEAM-FIREDMODEL HOT COLD HOT COLD12SC 172 8613SC 194 8614SC 258 11815SL 355 14016S 355 14016SL 398 172 398 17217S 398 172 398 17218S 474 205 474 20519S 506 237 506 23716G 350 7517G 390 7518G 430 9019G 585 9019GL 625 150 530 15020G 840 165 545 15521G 635 12522G 730 165YORK ParaFlow TM ABSORPTIONCHILLER INSULATION AREA (sq. meters)UNIT DIRECT-FIRED STEAM-FIREDMODEL HOT COLD HOT COLD12SC 16.0 18.013SC 18.0 8.014SC 24.0 11.015SL 33.0 13.016S 33.0 13.016SL 37.0 16.0 37.0 16.017S 37.0 16.0 37.0 16.018S 44.0 19.1 44.0 19.119S 47.0 22.0 47.0 22.016G 32.5 7.017G 36.2 7.018G 40.0 8.419G 54.4 8.819GL 58.1 13.9 49.2 13.920G 78.0 15.3 50.6 14.421G 59.0 11.622G 67.8 15.3INSULATION METHODS TO AVOID:1. Do not insulate moving parts, such as valve handles.2. Do not insulate thermowells.3. Do not cover sight glasses with insulation.4. Do not cover pipe connections, since they must be accessiblefor pressure and vacuum tests.5. Do not cover pump motors with insulation.6. Do not use weld pins to attach insulation.PROPER INSULATION PRACTICES:1. Insulation on pumps, valves, sight glasses equipment andflange sections should be mounted so that it can be remove<strong>de</strong>asily.2. Water boxes or cover plates must be removed/opened fromtime to time for tube cleaning. Valves, pumps and nozzlesmust be accessible for servicing and operation.3. Insulate auxiliary and instrument piping by wrapping glasswool around it.To mount insulation materials, use bonding agents, wires or bands.These methods do not penetrate the chiller system and jeopardizethe integrity of the vacuum pressure in the chiller. WELD PINSARE NOT ACCEPTABLE.YORK INTERNATIONALC1


C2REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 50 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-12SC-15SLD05337


YORK INTERNATIONAL C3REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 50 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-12SC-15SLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05337AFORM 155.17-N1


C4REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 51 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-12SC-13S-15SLD05338


YORK INTERNATIONAL C5REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 51 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-12SC-13S-15SLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05338AFORM 155.17-N1


C6REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 52 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-15SL-16SLD05339


YORK INTERNATIONAL C7REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 52 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-15SL-16SLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05339AFORM 155.17-N1


C8REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 53 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-15SL-13S-16SLD05340


YORK INTERNATIONAL C9REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 53 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-15SL-13S-16SLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05340AFORM 155.17-N1


C10REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 54 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-16SL-19SLD05341


YORK INTERNATIONAL C11REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 54 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-16SL-19SLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05341AFORM 155.17-N1


C12REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 55 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-16SL-19SLD05342


YORK INTERNATIONAL C13REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 55 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-16SL-19SLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05342AFORM 155.17-N1


C14REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 56 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GLLD05343


YORK INTERNATIONAL C15REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 56 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GLLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05343AFORM 155.17-N1


C16REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 57 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GLLD05344


YORK INTERNATIONAL C17REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 57 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GLLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05344AFORM 155.17-N1


C18REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 58 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GLLD05345


YORK INTERNATIONAL C19REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 58 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GLLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05345AFORM 155.17-N1


C20REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 59 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GLLD05346


YORK INTERNATIONAL C21REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 59 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-19GLLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05346AFORM 155.17-N1


C22REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 60 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-20GLD05347


YORK INTERNATIONAL C23REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 60 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-20GLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05347AFORM 155.17-N1


C24REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 61 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-20GLD05348


YORK INTERNATIONAL C25REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 61 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-DF-20GLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05348AFORM 155.17-N1


C26REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 62 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-20GLD05349


YORK INTERNATIONAL C27REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 62 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-20GLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05349AFORM 155.17-N1


C28REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 63 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-20GLD05350


YORK INTERNATIONAL C29REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 63 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-20GLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05350AFORM 155.17-N1


C30REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 64 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-21GLD05351


YORK INTERNATIONAL C31REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 64 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-21GLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05351AFORM 155.17-N1


C32REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 65 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-21GLD05352


YORK INTERNATIONAL C33REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 65 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-21GLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05352AFORM 155.17-N1


COMPRESSORWARNINGC34REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 66 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-22GLD05353


YORK INTERNATIONAL C35REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 66 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-22GLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05353AFORM 155.17-N1


C36REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 67 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-22GLD05354


YORK INTERNATIONAL C37REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1FIG. 67 (CONTINUED) – INSULATION DIAGRAM, MODEL YPC-ST-22GLEGENDHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05354AFORM 155.17-N1


C38REFER TO METHODS AND PRACTICES ON PAGE C1LEGENDYORK INTERNATIONALFIG. 68 – INSULATION DIAGRAM, AUXILLARY VIEWSHOTINTERMEDIATECOLDLD05355


FORM 155.17-N1YORK INTERNATIONALC39


C40YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 155.17-N1YORK INTERNATIONALC41


P.O. Box 1592, York, Pennsylvania USA 17405-1592Copyright © by York International Corporation 2000Form 155.17-N1 (900)Superse<strong>de</strong>s: Form 155.17-N1 (1293)800-861-1001www.york.comSubject to change without notice. Printed in USAALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!