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∆ÔappleÈΤ˜ §‡ÛÂȘ∞ƒπ§π√ - π√À¡π√ 2003 AEGEAN NEWS 2∂Ó¤ÚÁÂÈ··ÁÎfiÛÌÈ· ÚfiÎÏËÛË∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004∞ÎfiÌË∆¿ÛÂȘ Î·È ∂ÍÂÏ›ÍÂȘ,πÛÙÔÚ›· Ù˘ ¡·˘ÙÈÏ›·˜& Ù· ¡¤· Ù˘ AegeanAegeanÙ·ıÂÚ‹ ÔÚ›·∞Ó¿appleÙ˘Í˘·Ï·Èfi º¿ÏËÚÔ˘Ó¤ÓÙ¢ÍËÌ ÙÔ ¢‹Ì·Ú¯Ô¢ÈÔÓ‡ÛË Ã·Ù˙ȉ¿ÎËapple˘Ú›‰ˆÓ∞ÏÂÍ·Ó‰Ú¿ÙÔ˜∏ ¡·˘ÙÈÏ›·‹ÌÂÚ·√ Úˆı˘appleÔ˘ÚÁfi˜∂ÁηÈÓÈ¿˙ÂÈ Ù·ÔÛÂȉÒÓÈ·∆ √ ∆ ƒ π ª ∏ ¡ π ∞ π √ ∂ ƒ π √ ¢ π ∫ √ ∆ ∏ A E G E A NAegean NewsAegean NewsT H E Q U A R T E R L Y M A G A Z I N E O F A E G E A NPrimeM<strong>in</strong>isterInauguratesPoseidoniaSpiridonAlexandratosShipp<strong>in</strong>gTodayPaleo FalironMayorHatzidakisAegeanSteadyGrowthPlusFlows and CurrentsMaritime TraditionAegean UpdateSUMMER 2004EnergyGlobal ChallengesLocal Solutions∞ƒπ§π√ - π√À¡π√ 2003 AEGEAN NEWS 3


editorialDur<strong>in</strong>g the past two months, Aegean's efforts havebeen focused on two pr<strong>in</strong>ciple areas. The first has beenthe <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> oil prices <strong>in</strong> the global market, which hashad significant consequences on retail prices, effect<strong>in</strong>gthe consumer as well as the economy on national and<strong>in</strong>ternational levels.Once aga<strong>in</strong> we witness how central oil and oil productsare to the world's markets and how the price of <strong>petroleum</strong>affects each and every citizen on our planet.Dur<strong>in</strong>g this crisis <strong>in</strong> oil prices, when cases of profiteer<strong>in</strong>g were witnessed <strong>in</strong>the Greek market, Aegean ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed a responsible and determ<strong>in</strong>ed positionand once aga<strong>in</strong> kept our prices at the lowest possible level—a position widely recognizedand appreciated by our customers and associates.The other important area of our attention was the Poseidonia 2004 InternationalShipp<strong>in</strong>g exhibition, which was a great success and which had a large participationof both exhibitors and visitors. The Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister of Greece, Mr.Costas Karamanlis, was present dur<strong>in</strong>g the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony and demonstratedhis <strong>in</strong>terest, and that of his government, <strong>in</strong> the shipp<strong>in</strong>g sector.Aegean’s presence <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ternational exhibition was very dist<strong>in</strong>ct and ourstand was visited by a great number of visitors who showed <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> our activities.Our presence at Poseidonia 2004 was crowned with the grand Aegean Party,held June 10, with the participation of friends, associates and guests fromGreece and abroad.F<strong>in</strong>ally, as Greece enters the f<strong>in</strong>al days of preparations for the 2004 OlympicGames, we wish the Games to be a great success, here <strong>in</strong> the country where theywere born.DIMITRIS MELISSANIDISAegeanCore ActivitiesRetail➔More than 310 gas stations throughoutGreece proudly display the AEGEAN logo,and our network is grow<strong>in</strong>g everyweek. AEGEAN's market share <strong>in</strong> Greeceis 4.5%.Shipp<strong>in</strong>g➔AEGEAN manages a fleet of 28 tankers,rang<strong>in</strong>g from 3,500DWT to 100,000DWT, that transfers and delivers oil toour clients throughout the world. Allships meet ISM standards.Bunker<strong>in</strong>g➔In Piraeus, Gibraltar, Venezuela, andthe United Arab Emirates, AEGEAN is aleader <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g the best bunker<strong>in</strong>gservices available. In Piraeus, AEGEANis the market leader <strong>in</strong> bunker<strong>in</strong>g.Agency Services➔Ships from throughout the world relyon our agency services at Piraeus andGibraltar 24/7, from load<strong>in</strong>g and discharg<strong>in</strong>g,to spare parts and supplies.TEXACOLubricants➔AEGEAN exclusively stocks and sellsChevronTexaco automotive lubricantsthroughout its retail network.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 1


contents16Spiridon Alexandratos,President of the Shipp<strong>in</strong>gChamber of Commerce,discusses today's issuesrelated to the Greekshipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry.Dionysis Hadjidakis, Mayor26 18of Palio Phaliron, speaks toAegean News about a city<strong>in</strong> transition, one that will“f<strong>in</strong>ally be the place itdeserves to be.”The Greek Energy Market: ChallengesEnergy consumption is one of the basic<strong>in</strong>dicators of a country’s economicgrowth. In the last few years, Greecehas recorded a strong economic growthrate, double that of other EU countries.Summer 2004Aegean News is publishedquarterly by AEGEANPUBLISHER & MANAGING EDITORRaymond MateraCONTRIBUTING EDITORKostas PsomiadisLAYOUT AND PRODUCTIONMultimedia S.A.PRINTING AND BINDINGA. Psillidis & Co.OWNERAegean42 Hatzikyriakou Street185 38, Piraeus, GreeceTel: +30 210 458 6000Fax: +30 210 458 6241E-Mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@<strong>aegean</strong>oil.grInternet: www.<strong>aegean</strong>oil.grComments and suggestionsare welcome.Aegean News is free of chargeand is available, subject toavailability, to any <strong>in</strong>terestedperson or organization.4 AEGEAN UPDATE6 THE AEGEAN PARTYCelebrat<strong>in</strong>g Poseidonia8 FLOWS AND CURRENTSPrime M<strong>in</strong>ister Inaugurates Poseidonia10 RETAILCrude Oil: The Facts11 RETAIL1 st Quarter 2004 Greek Market Results12 RETAILAegean: Our Identity13 STATION OF THE MONTHTakis Nitis: Respect for the Customer,Collaboration with Aegean14 BUNKERINGMar<strong>in</strong>e Fuel Order<strong>in</strong>g Procedure15 BUNKERINGNew Measures <strong>in</strong> Effect, Lubricant Analysis16 SPIRIDON ALEXANDRATOS:“SHIPPING ASKS FOR LESSAND OFFERS MORE”An Interview18 THE GREEK ENERGY MARKETCHALLENGES25 A NEW AGE: MERGERS AND BUY-INSIN THE ENERGY SECTOR26 INTERVIEWDionysis Hadjidakis, Mayor, Palio Phaliron28 ROOTSEat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Ancient Greece29 MARITIME TRADITIONSPiraeus <strong>in</strong> Antiquity30 TRAVELAeg<strong>in</strong>a: From Mythology to History31 THE 2004 OLYMPIC GAMESThe Games <strong>in</strong> Numbers32 AEGEAN PROFILESUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 3


AEGEAN UPDATENew Aegean HeadquartersBlessedOn May 14, 2004 Father Dimitrios of Aghios Nichalaos Church <strong>in</strong> Piraeusblessed the new headquarters of Aegean, <strong>in</strong> what is a traditional ceremony <strong>in</strong>Greece. Aegean staff and management gathered at the entrance of the new officebuild<strong>in</strong>g for the ceremony.Father Dimitrios noted the steady growth of Aegean from its beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>gs 12 yearsago, when it had less than 20 employees, to what has become one of Greece's mostdynamic and successful companies. He praised Aegean President Dimitris Melissanidisfor his vision and hard work and said that the accomplishments at Aegeanwere due to the efforts of all Aegean staff. Father Dimitrios wished every successto Aegean for the future.New Address, Phone and Fax AegeanAegean42 Hatzikyriakou Street, 185 38 PiraeusTel: +30 210 45 86 000Fax: +30 210 45 86 241E-mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@<strong>aegean</strong>oil.gr, web site: www.<strong>aegean</strong>oil.grIn the Next IssueThe next issue of Aegean News will focus on Energy and the Environment.Aegean is committed to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g clean air, land, and seas and views environmental protectionas one of the most important responsibilities that companies must assume.Environmental protection goes hand <strong>in</strong> hand with susta<strong>in</strong>able development.Recycl<strong>in</strong>gInitiativeAegean has <strong>in</strong>itiated a full paperrecycl<strong>in</strong>g program at its headquarters.The program is part ofAegean's effort to operate <strong>in</strong> anenvironmentally friendly way andsave valuable resources. On eachfloor of Aegean's headquarters,personnel place all waste paper <strong>in</strong>tospecially marked b<strong>in</strong>s and thepaper is then sent for recycl<strong>in</strong>g. It isestimated that hundreds of kilogramsof paper will be recycledeach month. The company is explor<strong>in</strong>gother programs and <strong>in</strong>itiatives,both <strong>in</strong> its offices and aboardits ships, that will contribute to environmentalawareness and susta<strong>in</strong>ablegrowth.Aegean PartyOn June 10, Aegean celebrated withhundreds of friends and guests at itsgrand Aegan Party at the seasideAkrotiri Club <strong>in</strong> Aghios Kosmas. Friendsfrom Greece and around the world celebrateduntil the early hours of the morn<strong>in</strong>g.Live music, an extensive buffet, andplenty of refreshments created a jovialatmosphere that was enhanced by theseaside environment of the Aktirio Club.See photos from the party on the follow<strong>in</strong>gpages.4 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


Dimitris Melissanidisat Thessaloniki ForumNew Stations<strong>in</strong> Aegean’sRetail NetworkThe Aegean network is grow<strong>in</strong>g throughout thecountry. More than 300 gas stations <strong>in</strong> Greeceare now part of the Aegean family. Listed beloware the stations that have started display<strong>in</strong>g theAegean Logo dur<strong>in</strong>g the last two months.Aegean President Dimitris Melissanidis sat with Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Costas Karamanlis dur<strong>in</strong>g the galad<strong>in</strong>ner at the Thessaloniki Forum, at which the Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister presented the keynote address. Mr.Melissanidis had the opportunity to speak with the Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister about current issues.An Impressive Presenceat Poseidonia 20043 R.Feraiou St., ∫rya Vrysi, Giannitsa -Konstant<strong>in</strong>idis Panagiotis∫rya Vrysi , Giannitsa - Papadopoulos Ioannis23 ∞l. Papagou St., Thermi, Thes/niki -Fotiadis IoannisAg,Artemios, Galanado, ¡axos - Pittaras Marios1 G.Papandreou &∆atoiou St., Metamorfosi -Rallis G & P1 Iouliou St., Drama - Karayannidis S.A18 Domboli st., πoann<strong>in</strong>a - ∫okkotas Konstant<strong>in</strong>os66 ∞limou av., Alimos - ∞RKO S.A2√ km Thes/nikis- Peraias -∞vramidis Evangelos2 Dervenakion st., Nemea, ∫Ôr<strong>in</strong>thia -Stavropoulou Ekater<strong>in</strong>iAegean was an exhibitor at Poseidonia 2004, the largest <strong>in</strong>ternational shipp<strong>in</strong>g exhibition thatwas held <strong>in</strong> Piraeus from the 7th to the 11th June.The impressive Aegean booth presented the entire spectrum of the company's products andservices to the global shipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry. Aegean's bunker<strong>in</strong>g services are considered to be atthe forefront of the <strong>in</strong>dustry and the company's presence <strong>in</strong> Greece, Gibraltar, and Khor-Fakkantranslate <strong>in</strong>to consistent, reliable service for Aegean clients.In addition, the company's agency services provide a full spectrum of products and services toships call<strong>in</strong>g at Greek and Gibraltan ports. Aegean, a major player <strong>in</strong> the shipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry with itsown fleet of tankers, is steadily grow<strong>in</strong>g its market share and its presence at Posidonia 2004 allowedthe company to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> personal contact with trusted clients and develop new bus<strong>in</strong>ess relationshipswith visitors from around the world. “Our participation at Posidonia not only allows us tokeep <strong>in</strong> contact with our customers and meet new clients, it allows us to keep on top of the <strong>in</strong>dustryand hear first-hand what customers want, need, and require dur<strong>in</strong>g these challeng<strong>in</strong>g times,” saidGregory Robolakis of Aegean. “Posidonia sharpens all our bus<strong>in</strong>ess senses so that we can cont<strong>in</strong>ueto provide the best services and products at the most competitive prices <strong>in</strong> the market.”Logg<strong>in</strong>g OnCustomers and associates of Aegean mayvisit the company's web site[www.<strong>aegean</strong>oil.gr] to learn about thecompany's activities. Bunker<strong>in</strong>g customersmay register onl<strong>in</strong>e to conductbus<strong>in</strong>ess and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> contact with thebunker<strong>in</strong>g department.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 5


AEGEAN PARTYA party to remember!!On June 10, Aegean held its“Poseidonia Party 2004”at which hundreds of Aegean friends,colleagues, and guests celebratednext to the seaside and under the stars.Guests from Greece and around the worldenjoyed music, refreshments,and “Greek Hospitality”until the wee hours.6 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 7


FLOWS AND CURRENTSSoftware Empowers Companiesto Reduce Energy ConsumptionA powerful software tool that enables large energy users to control utility costs,<strong>in</strong>crease accountability, and empower more effective conservation <strong>in</strong>itiatives, hasbeen released by Itron.Bill Analyst is the latest addition to Itron's Enterprise Energy Management(EEM) suite, software solutions that <strong>in</strong>clude energy analysis, cost analysis, eventalarm<strong>in</strong>g and forecast<strong>in</strong>g capabilities.This new addition provides companies and their energy managers with the abilityto leverage utility bill<strong>in</strong>g data to audit, analyze, monitor and allocate utilityexpenditures across their organizations.“Energy and water costs today represent a bigger and bigger portion of an organization'stotal operat<strong>in</strong>g expenses,” says Philip Mezey, Itron's Vice PresidentSoftware Solutions. “Yet with the right tools <strong>in</strong> place, these costs become <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>glycontrollable.“Bill Analyst requires no supplemental or dedicated meter<strong>in</strong>g or sub-meter<strong>in</strong>gtechnology to get a handle on tenant re-bill<strong>in</strong>g, energy track<strong>in</strong>g and EEM,”Mezey says. “For many organizations with limited budgets or multiple facilitiesand locations, Bill Analyst is a smart place to start. It leverages the value of energyand water usage data that utilities already provide.”Greek-TurkishGas Pipel<strong>in</strong>eThe construction of the Greek-Turkish naturalgas pipel<strong>in</strong>e is expected to beg<strong>in</strong> on December1, 2004, accord<strong>in</strong>g to an announcementby the Public Gas Corpo-ration onTuesday. The presidents of the Turkish BO-TAS Public Gas Corporation and the correspond<strong>in</strong>gGreek DEPA corporation, M. Bilgicand R. Moisis, met <strong>in</strong> Istanbul on Saturdayand made an evaluation of preparationsmade so far to build the pipel<strong>in</strong>e and of itsexpected commercial utilization.SanctionsThreatenedThe European Commission isthreaten<strong>in</strong>g to impose sanctionsaga<strong>in</strong>st six member states thathave not yet submitted nationalallocation plans. NAPs for the EUtrad<strong>in</strong>g scheme to reduce carbonemissions were due March 31 butsix countries—Spa<strong>in</strong>, Portugal, Italy,France, Greece and Belgium—stillhave not submitted their proposalsand are demonstrat<strong>in</strong>g littleurgency to do so.The delays are mak<strong>in</strong>g it difficultfor the EU to proceed with itstimetable for <strong>in</strong>itiat<strong>in</strong>g the ETS onJanuary 1, 2005. Despite thedelays and the fact that several ofthe plans reportedly propose emissionslevels far too generous tomeet the EU’s goals, EU officialshave said the <strong>in</strong>itiation of ETS willgo forward on schedule.Increas<strong>in</strong>g Demand <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>aBlamed for Ris<strong>in</strong>g Oil PricesNew research has <strong>in</strong>dicatedthat energy executivesbelieve the ris<strong>in</strong>g price ofoil is not the result of thewar <strong>in</strong> Iraq, but becauseof the <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g demandfor energy <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a.A poll, conducted byRBC Capital Markets, ofnearly 400 oil and gasexecutives and <strong>in</strong>stitutional<strong>in</strong>vestors found thatnearly half those questionedbelieved that Ch<strong>in</strong>a'sneed for energy wasthe primary cause of ris<strong>in</strong>g oil prices. That issue was also cited as the biggest issuefac<strong>in</strong>g the energy <strong>in</strong>dustry.“Ch<strong>in</strong>ese demand is go<strong>in</strong>g to keep energy prices high for the foreseeable future.But, I th<strong>in</strong>k the results of the poll show that attendees are feel<strong>in</strong>g that this issueand the result<strong>in</strong>g high energy prices will not kill the global economy,” said KurtHallead, energy analyst at RBC Capital Markets. “The <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g energy demandaround the world is provid<strong>in</strong>g the potential for more predictable growth whichshould translate <strong>in</strong>to premium valuations for energy companies.”8 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


New Plasma Converter SystemTreats Municipal Solid WasteStartech Environmental Corporation has launchedits new plasma converter system used for the safeand irreversible destru-ction of municipal solidwaste. The new system <strong>in</strong>tegrates an automaticmetal recovery system with a hydrogen recoveryproduct as well as an electrical power generationsystem.A city can net more than $10 per ton by recover<strong>in</strong>gmetals and hydrogen from its MSW and sell<strong>in</strong>g the materials on the open market at currentrates. If a city ignores the recovery and sale of metals and hydrogen, and receives no tipp<strong>in</strong>gfees, costs will still be less than $39 per ton, far lower than current costs.Poseidonia 2004Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Inaugurates PoseidoniaPrime M<strong>in</strong>ister Costas Karamanlis <strong>in</strong>augurated the “Poseidonia2004” <strong>in</strong>ternational maritime exhibition <strong>in</strong> Piraeuson June 7 and referred to the “great growth role” ofGreek shipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the national economy. It was the firsttime a Greek Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>in</strong>augurated “Poseidonia.”The prime m<strong>in</strong>ister said “shipp<strong>in</strong>g was the means to opennew paths <strong>in</strong> world cooperation and <strong>in</strong> world trade. It wasthe path that brought different peoples and different culturescloser. Its contribution to prosperity, progress and culture throughout thecenturies is undeniable.” The Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister noted that “Greek-owned shipp<strong>in</strong>g,with a fleet of about 3,400 ships of all types and with a capacity amount<strong>in</strong>g to 16percent of the world's total, cont<strong>in</strong>ues to firmly hold the world's leadership.”EU May Change Emissions PlansThe European Commission may ask for changes to <strong>in</strong>dustrial emissions plans rather thanreject<strong>in</strong>g them outright to ensure more energy and manufactur<strong>in</strong>g companies take part <strong>in</strong>emission trade from next year.“We will probably present a package at the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of July with both the assessment ofthe first plans and to start the <strong>in</strong>fr<strong>in</strong>gement procedures. A plan can be improved. We cansay we accept this plan, but you have to do this or that. The overall aim is to make sure thatas many as possible can participate from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g,” Environment CommissionerMargot Wallström said.The EU's emission trad<strong>in</strong>g system will require 12,000 power plants and factories to buy carbondioxide emissions rights if they exceed limits set by national governments. The globalemissions market may be worth $10 billion <strong>in</strong> 2007, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Norwegian research companyPo<strong>in</strong>t Carbon.Fossil FuelsBest Way to MeetDemandExxonMobil has issued a new report project<strong>in</strong>gthat global energy demand will climb40% by 2020 but argues that fossil fuelscurrently rema<strong>in</strong> the best way to meet the<strong>in</strong>creased demand."Develop<strong>in</strong>g reliable, affordable supplies tomeet this energy demand will be an enormouschallenge," said Frank Sprow, thecompany’s Vice President for Safety, Healthand the Environment. "Meet<strong>in</strong>g future demandand develop<strong>in</strong>g more efficient uses ofenergy while tak<strong>in</strong>g actions to reducegreenhouse gas emissions will make thischallenge even greater."By 2020, ExxonMobil projects that theworld’s consumption of energy will approachthe equivalent of 300 million barrelsof oil daily. The company expects oil andgas will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to supply 60% of all energygenerated.Oil Market<strong>in</strong> GreeceDomestic consumption of oil products hasrisen by 43 percent <strong>in</strong> the period 1985-2000,from an annual average growth rate of 2.7percent to more than 19.5 Mtoe <strong>in</strong> 2001.IOBE said that oil products account for 70percent of energy products <strong>in</strong> Greece,although this rate was steadily decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>the period 1985-2000 due to the slowprocess of replac<strong>in</strong>g oil products with other<strong>form</strong>s of energy sources.The dependence of Greek economic sectorsfrom oil products was almost unchangedthroughout this period, with thetransportation sector account<strong>in</strong>g for 57.6percent of total demand, followed by<strong>in</strong>dustry at 16.7 percent, households at 16percent, agriculture at 8.5 percent andservices at 1.5 percent.SUMMER 2003 AEGEAN NEWS 9


RETAILCrude OilDeterm<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g its PriceBrent Blend, Platt’s price, and high F.O.B. are some examples of jargon commonlyused <strong>in</strong> our sector—terms whos mean<strong>in</strong>g many of us seldom stop to th<strong>in</strong>k about.Time to refresh.BY KONSTANTINOS POURSANIDIS | RETAIL MARKET MANAGERTo beg<strong>in</strong> with, crude oil is a m<strong>in</strong>eralm<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> its liquid statefrom substrata of the earth’scrust and <strong>in</strong> many cases is found beneaththe seabed.Crude oil prices are <strong>in</strong>fluenced bytwo fundamental factor—the first is itsquality, the second the <strong>in</strong>ternationalbalance between supply and demand.In <strong>in</strong>ternational markets, crude oilprices rely on specific crude oil typesthat serve as benchmarks:● Brent Blend produced <strong>in</strong> the North Sea,on which prices of crude oil dest<strong>in</strong>edfor Europe is based● West Texas Intermediate oil, on whichmost prices of crude oil dest<strong>in</strong>ed forAmerica are based● Oman & Dubai oil, on which Asianprices are basedThe <strong>in</strong>ternational Group of CompaniesMacgraw-Hill issues a daily reporton crude oil prices and oil products,called "Platt’s Oilgram Price Report,"on which the price of all types ofcrude oil are chiefly based, either <strong>in</strong>markets where long-term contractsapply, or for spot market opportunities.Platt’s prices are the oil market’sfixed po<strong>in</strong>t of reference for prices thatapply to respective market sectors andmost <strong>in</strong>ternational oil trade is basedon them.It should be stressed that Platt’sprices are used use for trade <strong>in</strong> surplusquantities of oil, which are transportedfrom country to country and whoseprices correspond to the marg<strong>in</strong>al costof production.In Greece, Platt’s Mediterraneanbasis is used, which has two price categoriesper product, F.O.B. and C.I.F.Each of these two price categories isaga<strong>in</strong> divided <strong>in</strong>to two subcategories –Low and High.S<strong>in</strong>ce October 2001, prices that ref<strong>in</strong>eriescharge trad<strong>in</strong>g companies forcrude oil products are released dailyand are calculated tak<strong>in</strong>g the averageof the last four Platt’s Mediterraneanbasis high F.O.B. prices issued.Given that the only crude oil m<strong>in</strong>ed<strong>in</strong> the country is <strong>in</strong> Pr<strong>in</strong>os, where productionis m<strong>in</strong>imal, Greece’s requirementsare almost entirely met by importsfrom steady suppliers, primarilystate companies <strong>in</strong> Saudi Arabia andIran, and also from the free marketus<strong>in</strong>g closed tenders for smaller shipments,ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong> the Mediterranean.Crude oil is a m<strong>in</strong>eral m<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> its liquid state fromsubstrata of the earth’s crust and <strong>in</strong> many cases is foundbeneath the seabed.10 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


1st Quarter 2004 Greek Market ResultsBY KONSTANTINOS POURSANIDIS | RETAIL MARKET MANAGERAegean’s sales <strong>in</strong>creases—many times greaterthan national market <strong>in</strong>creases—are ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gtheir rapid pace <strong>in</strong> the Greek market.Accord<strong>in</strong>g to recently released figures by theM<strong>in</strong>istry of Development, dur<strong>in</strong>g the first quarter ofthis year, Aegean’s sales changes by product, relatedto same period of last year, were the follow<strong>in</strong>g:PRODUCT INCREASE/DECREASE %UNLEADED PETROL 95 2.9%UNLEADED PETROL 98 03.8%SUPER LRP 11.8%DIESEL ENGINE 153.9%DIESEL HEATING -19.2%(Ma<strong>in</strong>ly due to weather conditions)These developments are due to the ever-<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gpreference of our company by our clients, whoconstitute the most valuable resource of every bus<strong>in</strong>ess,and this is the reason why all our efforts will beto provide them with the fastest and best servicepossible.2003 2004COMPANY TOTAL TOTAL %FUEL FUEL 04 v 03BP 636.618 676.308 6,23EKO - ELDA 608.363 663.344 9,04SHELL 516.357 554.030 7,30AVIN 321.757 332.986 3,49JET OIL 252.584 266.129 5,36AEGEAN 145.308 161.611 11,22ELIN 140.381 161.079 14,74REVOIL 127.476 135.227 6,08SILK OIL 115.648 124.527 7,68ETEKA 111.040 119.038 7,20DRACOIL 107.667 105.383 -2,12KAOIL 90.741 88.122 -2,89EL PETROL 82.605 104.956 27,06CYCLON 61.936 64.967 4,89SUN OIL 41.486 38.711 -6,69KMOIL 31.882 33.664 5,59MED OIL 26.338 22.707 -13,79ARGO 14.107 17.400 23,34TEXACO 0 7.925 #DIV/0!BITOUMINA 2.014 561 -72,14TOTAL 3.434.308 3.678.675Remarks: All quantities are expressed <strong>in</strong> metric tonesMarket Share Based on M<strong>in</strong>istry of Development’s 1 st Quarter 2004 Results1 st QUART. 1 st QUART. COMPANY UNLEADED PERCENTAGE UNLEADED PERCENTAGE SUPER PERCENTAGE DIESEL PERCENTAGE DIESEL PERCENTAGE TOTAL PERCENTAGE2003 2004 95 % 98 % % HEATING % MOTOR % FUEL %1. 1. BP 132.501 20,8 26.285 40,2 35.297 21,4 323.772 17,1 158.453 17,3 676.308 18,3852. 2. EKO - ELDA 101.911 16,0 10.286 15,7 29.501 17,9 344.600 18,2 177.046 19,4 663.344 18,0323. 3. SHELL 147.202 23,2 8.797 13,5 26.615 16,1 246.439 13,0 124.977 13,7 554.030 15,0614. 4. AVIN 41.697 6,6 3.810 5,8 11.969 7,3 184.119 9,7 91.391 10,0 332.986 9,0525. 5. JET OIL 34.865 5,5 3.220 4,9 10.636 6,4 145.734 7,7 71.674 7,8 266.129 7,2346. 6. AEGEAN 33.371 5,3 2.377 3,6 7.616 4,6 81.707 4,3 36.540 4,0 161.611 4,3937. 7. ELIN 25.221 4,0 2.250 3,4 7.489 4,5 81.989 4,3 44.130 4,8 161.079 4,3798. 8. REVOIL 24.219 3,8 1.584 2,4 7.216 4,4 70.587 3,7 31.621 3,5 135.227 3,6769. 9. SILK OIL 18.844 3,0 871 1,3 6.553 4,0 65.494 3,5 32.765 3,6 124.527 3,38510. 10. ETEKA 20.072 3,2 1.782 2,7 4.721 2,9 65.270 3,4 27.193 3,0 119.038 3,23611. 11. DRACOIL 12.107 1,9 689 1,1 3.550 2,2 62.332 3,3 26.705 2,9 105.383 2,86513. 12. EL PETROL 11.730 1,8 825 1,3 2.668 1,6 65.925 3,5 23.808 2,6 104.956 2,85312. 13. KAOIL 8.219 1,3 846 1,3 2.650 1,6 55.108 2,9 21.299 2,3 88.122 2,39514. 14. CYCLON 9.153 1,4 889 1,4 2.586 1,6 35.778 1,9 16.561 1,8 64.967 1,76615. 15. SUN OIL 5.077 0,8 277 0,4 1.648 1,0 21.578 1,1 10.131 1,1 38.711 1,05216. 16. KMOIL 4.348 0,7 232 0,4 2.149 1,3 17.636 0,9 9.299 1,0 33.664 0,91517. 17. MED OIL 2.977 0,5 158 0,2 1.252 0,8 12.542 0,7 5.778 0,6 22.707 0,61718. 18. ARGO 2.009 0,3 200 0,3 829 0,5 9.938 0,5 4.424 0,5 17.400 0,47319. TEXACO 56 0,3 0 0,0 22 0,0 7.276 0,4 571 0,1 7.925 0,21519. 20. BITOUMINA 0 0,0 0 0,0 0 0,0 408 0,0 153 0,0 561 0,015TOTAL 635.579 100,3 65.378 100,0 164.967 100,0 1.898.232 100,0 914 519 100,0 3.678.675 100,0Remarks: All quantities are expressed <strong>in</strong> metric tonesSUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 11


RETAILAegean—Our IdentityBY PANAGIOTIS PASSIAS | TECHNICAL MANAGER OF GAS STATIONSAegean adopted a “clean environment, clean seas” slogan,and its logo, the Daisy, was chosen to symbolize theimportance that conservation and the coexistence ofenergy and clean seas have for the company.Aegean, a Greek SA Company,which manufactures and tradesoil and oil products, is active <strong>in</strong>trad<strong>in</strong>g shipp<strong>in</strong>g fuels as well as <strong>in</strong> theGreek retail market, with a network ofgas stations throughout Greece.A gas station is to a company a showcaseof its policy toward the consumer,and through which a company attemptsto pass on its philosophy and its messagesto customers—to ga<strong>in</strong> their loyalty.Aegean has put a lot of emphasis onits stations’ image, demonstrated by thestations’ design, which has a significantmean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the colors and symbolschosen by the company.For more than a century the Greekdomestic market was at the hands offoreign and mult<strong>in</strong>ational companiesand as a result certa<strong>in</strong> patterns were set,foreign to the tradition and mentality ofGreek people. Aegean was obliged,therefore, to establish its own patternsand build an identity of its own.With its presence <strong>in</strong> the Greek market,Aegean <strong>in</strong>troduced a new philosophy,based upon the follow<strong>in</strong>g basicpr<strong>in</strong>ciples:● Low-price based pric<strong>in</strong>g policy● Quality of products and services● Aesthetic superiorityQuality of services and aestheticsuperiority have a direct relation to thecompany’s image and identity.An active member of HELMEPA(Hellenic Mar<strong>in</strong>e Environmental ProtectionAssociation,) Aegean adopted a“clean environment, clean seas” slogan,and its logo, the Daisy, was chosen tosymbolize the importance that conservationand the coexistence of energyand clean seas have for the company.The name of the company was chosento rem<strong>in</strong>d us of the k<strong>in</strong>g of ancientAthens, Aegeas, whose name was givento the sea now called Aegean.The wavy construction on the totemand on the columns of Aegean ’s gas stationssymbolizes the waves of our seas.The turned over triangle on the Totemand other parts of the stations symbolizesthe company’s steady upward course andits dynamic upward prospects.Blue and white, colors synonymouswith Greece, symbolize the Greek bluesky and Greece’s seas.All these elements have been chosento declare that Aegean is a purely Greekcompany, active <strong>in</strong> our country, with aphilosophy of its own.Aegean, with the importance it placeson the quality of fuel and <strong>in</strong> the constructionof its stations, promises toma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> its customer-centric policy andto face future challenges always keep<strong>in</strong>gthe benefit of the consumers <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d.12 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


STATION OF THE MONTHTakis NitisRespect for the Customer,Collaboration with AegeanBus<strong>in</strong>essman Taki Nitis has 42 years of experience <strong>in</strong> retail fuel sales, experiencewhich solidifies his bus<strong>in</strong>ess decisions.Mr. Nitis runs one ma<strong>in</strong> servicestation <strong>in</strong> Agia Eleousaof Nafplio, and a branch <strong>in</strong>the city. Both have borne the Aegeanlogo for two years.Speak<strong>in</strong>g to Aegean News, the bus<strong>in</strong>essmansays that his work relationshipwith Aegean is healthy and makes itpossible for him to offer competitiveprices to his customers. This was one ofthe ma<strong>in</strong> reasons why he chose to jo<strong>in</strong>Aegean two years ago, when he neededto f<strong>in</strong>d a new company. He assures usthat he made the right decision. "At thetime, we were loos<strong>in</strong>g customers becauseour prices were not competitive.Several companies gave me proposals,but I chose Aegean, first because itsprices were good, and second, the peopleI dealt with ga<strong>in</strong>ed my trust immediately,"says Mr. Nitis, add<strong>in</strong>g that hehas now "won back the customers helost and attracted new ones."Restless, but ever polite, he <strong>in</strong>terruptshis praise for Aegean and itsteam and takes a moment to dash tothe pump to serve a customer. He returnswith a smile and says: "I’m sorry,but I can’t keep my customers wait<strong>in</strong>g.I take care of them and show them respect."It is evident this attitude isshared by the customers as they lookrespectfully toward Mr. Nitis and givehim a friendly greet<strong>in</strong>g.Aegean’s prices were the first reasonwhy the bus<strong>in</strong>essman was drawn toenter <strong>in</strong>to a relationship with the company.Trust between the two partiesstrengthened as time went by, as theyboth made efforts to generate opportunitiesthat would serve their common<strong>in</strong>terests. Therefore, <strong>in</strong> the two yearsthat Mr. Nitis has worked with Aegean,he has <strong>in</strong>creased sales both <strong>in</strong> volumeand value. He mentions heat<strong>in</strong>g dieselas an example. With his last company,he sold around 700m 3 annually andnow sales surpass 1,200m 3 . The same“Before we were los<strong>in</strong>gcustomers.” With Aegean,Mr. Nitis said “We won backthe customers we lost andattracted new ones.”applies to other fuel products, he sayscharacteristically. He aims to achieveeven larger <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> volumes sold,his pr<strong>in</strong>cipal weapon be<strong>in</strong>g the priceand quality of Aegean Oil fuel. Hiscompetitive presence <strong>in</strong> the marketaside, several other factors contributeto accomplish<strong>in</strong>g this goal, such as thelocation of Mr. Nitis’ service stations,the central one be<strong>in</strong>g on the Tolo/ Epidaurus<strong>in</strong>tersection, and the fact thatas a family bus<strong>in</strong>ess, all employees respectand care for the customer. Exactlyas Aegean does.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 13


BUNKERINGMar<strong>in</strong>e FuelOrder<strong>in</strong>g ProcedureThe mar<strong>in</strong>e fuel market is an essential part of shipp<strong>in</strong>g. Order<strong>in</strong>g correctly helpsto supply ships with the correct fuel quality and provide optimum eng<strong>in</strong>e per<strong>form</strong>ance.BY MARIA KRITIKOU | BUNKER TRADEROrders must be sent <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g,stat<strong>in</strong>g the date of arrival, fuell<strong>in</strong>gport, quantity and qualityof fuel, and the market price/s ofproducts.Along general l<strong>in</strong>es, the buyer/ consigneemust see to the follow<strong>in</strong>g:a) In<strong>form</strong> the supplier/ seller with<strong>in</strong>the appropriate time stat<strong>in</strong>g correctquantities. This means that togetherwith the order, which should be given atleast two to three days before the ship’sETA, the supplier must be given the f<strong>in</strong>alfuel quantities to be delivered. Especially<strong>in</strong> the port of Piraeus, and giventhe port procedures that apply, it iswise for buyers to send their orderswithout delay, s<strong>in</strong>ce fuell<strong>in</strong>g is not possibleif the necessary license has notbeen issued. Licenses are issued only onweekdays, Monday to Friday from08:00 to 13:00-13:30 local time. Customsoffices are closed on public holidaysand weekends. Ships that do nothave customs licenses or have not specifiedthe f<strong>in</strong>al quantities they wish toreceive cannot be supplied. Authoritiesare firm on this, especially <strong>in</strong> Piraeus.Should the buyer request more fuel dur<strong>in</strong>gdelivery, supply is possible only witha supplementary customs license, whichimplies possible ship delays. Otherwise,f<strong>in</strong>es are imposed on the supplier.The supplier is obliged to deliver theexact quantity ordered to the ship. Accord<strong>in</strong>gto Aegean’s terms of sale, <strong>in</strong> theevent that there is a discrepancy on thefuel delivered after delivery is complete,the ship’s first eng<strong>in</strong>eer is required to<strong>in</strong>spect the barge and repeat measurementof fuel <strong>in</strong> the tanks. Should thedispute cont<strong>in</strong>ue, the buyer has two options—eitherissu<strong>in</strong>g a Letter of Protestfrom the ship to the supplier, or call<strong>in</strong>ga surveyor, who must <strong>in</strong>spect the barge’sullage report and measure all tanks.The surveyor’s f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs are f<strong>in</strong>al andb<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g for both parties.b) State exact product specifications<strong>in</strong> advance, accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>ternationalISO standards—RME 25, RMG 35,DMA, MDO—which the supplier mustdeliver to the ship. The buyer bears theresponsibility of determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the typeof mar<strong>in</strong>e fuel he buys. The suppliershould <strong>in</strong><strong>form</strong> the buyer on the qualityof the fuel he has <strong>in</strong> his tanks andrepositories, and which will eventuallybe delivered to the ship.The ship’s first eng<strong>in</strong>eer should ensurethat fuel delivered is deposited <strong>in</strong>empty tanks and by all means avoidmix<strong>in</strong>g the fuel delivered with otherfuel that already exists on board.Should the two fuels not be compatible,they could separate and <strong>form</strong> sludge,caus<strong>in</strong>g possible eng<strong>in</strong>e damage.Dur<strong>in</strong>g delivery, three representativesamples are taken from the barge’s14 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


New Measuresto Enter at Sharjah1. The documents/<strong>form</strong>alities required to enter vessel at sharjahports are:a) Vessel IMO numberb) If vessel has “ISSC” certificate and date issuedc) Name of sco (ship security officer)d) Name and contact number of the cso(company security officer)e) Cont<strong>in</strong>uous synopsis record (CSR)2. Prior to vessels arrival 72,48, and 24 hours notice is required.3. Exemption for regular call<strong>in</strong>g vessels at port:Feeder vessels call<strong>in</strong>g weekly or fortnightly will be required tosubmit the documentary evidence once per 6 months or peryear. This will be confirmed after the enforcement date of 1stof july 2004.4. Rules/regulations to board vendors/suppliers on vessel:a) Stricter and more thorough search of ship supplies/storesat ma<strong>in</strong>gate.b) Prior written request from the agent or no objection from themaster of vessel giv<strong>in</strong>g the name of supplier and names or<strong>in</strong>dividual persons br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g the supplies.5. Formalities to board vessel owners, supdts.and visitors:Stricter and more thorough scrut<strong>in</strong>y of any visitor to boardany vessel. Written request from the agent as well as a no objectionfrom the ship's master will be required prior to grant<strong>in</strong>gpermission.6. There will be vehicle passes issued to cars on entry and dated.Temporary daily car gate passes to be returned while leav<strong>in</strong>g theport at ma<strong>in</strong> gate. Some regular customers will be issued withmonthly or yearly car gate passes.7. The present security level <strong>in</strong> force at all the 3 ports of sharjah islevel “one,” which should be mentioned by all vessels arriv<strong>in</strong>g atsharjah ports unless or otherwise <strong>in</strong><strong>form</strong>ed of any change of thesecurity level.8. The authorities will appreciate the names of shipp<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>in</strong>es underyour agency who are at present or who will be fully compliantbefore 1st july 2004.Used Lubricant OilAnalysisDIMITRIS G. BAKINEZOS | LUBRICANTS MANAGERThe purpose of the used lubricant oil analysis is to:a) Monitor the condition of the vessel equipmentb) Monitor the lubricant condition <strong>in</strong> each systemThe used lube oil analysis can give an accurate <strong>in</strong>dication of thelubricant condition. By analyz<strong>in</strong>g the lubricants regularly we can:a) reduce ma<strong>in</strong>tenance costsb) exceed time <strong>in</strong>tervals between overhaul periodsc) reduce eng<strong>in</strong>e downtimed) forecast and detect potential equipment troubleAll oil samples must be representative of the system/equipmentand the follow<strong>in</strong>g basic rules should be applied.a) All samples should be taken preferably with the equipment runn<strong>in</strong>gand at normal runn<strong>in</strong>g temperatures.b) Eng<strong>in</strong>e samples must be taken after the filters.c) Lube oil samples must not be contam<strong>in</strong>ated with deposits fromthe sample pipe and valve.d) Samples must be taken at a po<strong>in</strong>t where oil is flow<strong>in</strong>g steadily.Always allow at least one liter of lubricant oil to run freelybefore tak<strong>in</strong>g sample.e) Samples must be taken from the same sampl<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t each time.The follow<strong>in</strong>g parameters should be tested regularly <strong>in</strong> each lubeoil sample:● Viscosity at 40 degrees Celsius ● Water content● TBN (Total Base Number) ● Oxidation (Acid Number)● Flash Po<strong>in</strong>t● Wear ElementsThe follow<strong>in</strong>g sample <strong>in</strong>tervals are recommended as average andshould be followed regularly. If a problem is detected, a more frequentanalysis pattern is advised until the problem is resolved.EquipmentMa<strong>in</strong> Eng<strong>in</strong>eDiesel GeneratorsHydraulic SystemsTurbochargersStern TubeGearsCompressorsHeat Transfer SystemSampl<strong>in</strong>g frequencyevery 3-4 monthsevery 3-4 monthsevery 8-12 monthsevery 8-12 monthsevery 4-6 monthsonce a yearevery 8-12 monthsonce a yearmanifolds. One is given to the ship andthe rest are kept by the supplier. In theevent that the fuel’s quality is questioned,these will be used to determ<strong>in</strong>ewhether the product is liable or not.Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Aegean terms of sale,the buyer has the right to report anyproblems he may have with the productwith<strong>in</strong> 15 days of the date of delivery.Especially <strong>in</strong> Piraeus, exceed<strong>in</strong>g thisperiod of time strips Aegean of theright to apply to its suppliers for productquality certification.Therefore, a good work relationshipmust exist between the buyer and supplierso that ships are supplied with theright quantity of the right productwithout any delays. It is essential,therefore, that the buyer is aware of thesupplier’s terms of sale and delivery atrespective ports.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 15


INTERVIEWShipp<strong>in</strong>g is a national asset to Greece s<strong>in</strong>ceit offers a great deal and asks for little,stresses the chairman of the Greek Chamberof Shipp<strong>in</strong>g, Spiridon Alexandratos. In an<strong>in</strong>terview with Aegean News, he answersquestions on current issues that concernthe shipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry.Pressure has <strong>in</strong>tensified recently for the compulsory use of doublehull ships. What is the Chamber’s standpo<strong>in</strong>t on the matter?Initially, ‘Erica’ measures applied, and after the ‘Prestige’ accident,hasty political decisions were made for immediatechanges for the phas<strong>in</strong>g out of s<strong>in</strong>gly hull ships. Greek shipp<strong>in</strong>gresponded, without assert<strong>in</strong>g that the double hull is theSpiridon Alexandratos“Shipp<strong>in</strong>g Asks for Less and Offers More”panacea to avoid shipwrecks. Pollution can def<strong>in</strong>itely be restricted,but we have never seen an accident at sea where doublehull ships are <strong>in</strong>volved. The Prestige issue raised a seriousissue—that of a port of refuge. When Capta<strong>in</strong> Magouras—whois be<strong>in</strong>g held illegally—reported a problem with his ship, he wasnot given the option to move to a location that would limit ecologicalcatastrophe. I understand the difficult position of everylocal authority: nobody wants a ship to run aground nearMykonos, Kefalonia or Chios. In any event, to protect surround<strong>in</strong>gregions, we should have certa<strong>in</strong> ports allocated asports of refuge.. The matter <strong>in</strong>cluded bulk carriers. Greece appearedbefore the IMO composed, hold<strong>in</strong>g its position, andmanaged for the moment to postpone the compulsory applicationof measures to 2007 on ships carry<strong>in</strong>g loose cargo, s<strong>in</strong>cethe objective is to avoid pollution and the dangers of widespreadecological catastrophe is limited when a ship carries500 or 700 tons of fuel and 100 tons of gazoil.Do safety measures for harbors and ships concern the <strong>in</strong>ternationalshipp<strong>in</strong>g community, Mr. Alexandratos? The IMO has sounded thealarm on delays. What is the attitude of Greek shipowners on this?This is a major issue. Greek shipowners are not prepared forJuly 1st, with all the specifications and difficulties it holds,and the enormous amount of bureaucracy that has beentransferred to shipp<strong>in</strong>g. I’m afraid that many ports will nothave adapted to new regulations on time. I believe that mostharbors <strong>in</strong> Greece will be ready. Olympic harbors, at least,will be completely safe. This is certa<strong>in</strong>. In general, though,many difficulties will be encountered.Greek shipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cludes several sectors such as seago<strong>in</strong>g, coastal,and Mediterranean shipp<strong>in</strong>g. Each sector has its own priorities.What are the problems they share?Greek shipp<strong>in</strong>g is uni<strong>form</strong>, despite the fact that certa<strong>in</strong> groupsexist, such as seago<strong>in</strong>g, coastal, and Mediterranean shipp<strong>in</strong>g.Each category has its own problems. Ocean shipp<strong>in</strong>g asks forShipp<strong>in</strong>g is a national asset, s<strong>in</strong>ce itgenerates over n<strong>in</strong>e billion euros annuallyfor the country and provides employmentfor over 120,000 people.16 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


little and offers a great deal to the national economy. It asksprimarily for adaptation to <strong>in</strong>ternational developments to addresscompetition, which is rooted <strong>in</strong> operation costs. Greekshipowners responded to current demands by fill<strong>in</strong>g the shipyardgrids of the Far East and Northern Europe and build<strong>in</strong>gnew and modern ships. What we want is to be able to confrontour Far Eastern counterparts, who <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> categories havelow crew wages. The Greek ship will not loose its identity aslong as it keeps Greek officers on deck and <strong>in</strong> the eng<strong>in</strong>e room.For crew lower <strong>in</strong> rank, the state must pay serious attention tothe issue to lower costs. The standard of liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> our countryhas risen, and those who want their children to become sailorsand boatswa<strong>in</strong>s are few. We should focus on produc<strong>in</strong>g goodofficers and then attract them to sea.The leadership at the MMM is stress<strong>in</strong>g education. Why is so muchemphasis placed on education?Times are mov<strong>in</strong>g quickly and capta<strong>in</strong>s and eng<strong>in</strong>eers must beequipped to handle new advances <strong>in</strong> technology. In the past,we used to say that a capta<strong>in</strong> is a good sailor and an eng<strong>in</strong>eer agood craftsman. Today, a capta<strong>in</strong> should be a good lawyer, anelectronics expert, and chief of police. An eng<strong>in</strong>eer should havea very good knowledge of English to be able to read <strong>in</strong>structionbooks and operate the ship’s electronic equipment. There arealso safety regulation issues. Plus, officers will eventually takeoffice positions <strong>in</strong> the shipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry.Energy prices have peaked <strong>in</strong> the last few months. Shipp<strong>in</strong>g doesnot only transport oil, it consumes oil. How much, therefore, dohigh prices affect it?This is a current issue we face. A lot has been said about differencesbetween the state and coastal shipp<strong>in</strong>g. I would tendto take the side of coastal companies because they have hightechships and need more oil for high speeds. Unfortunately,for reasons beyond our control, energy is expensive and directlyaffects costs. For ships on a time charter, the charterer carriesthe cost. Operation costs <strong>in</strong>crease for contracted ships. Forcoastal ships, costs are exorbitant. In the last two years, oilprice fluctuations have been huge and it follows that this affectsevery passenger.In the last few months, Greek shipp<strong>in</strong>g has been faced with the <strong>in</strong>ternationalpractice of arrest<strong>in</strong>g crew members <strong>in</strong> the event of accidents.What is the GCS’s reaction to this practice?We condemn the practice outright. It should not be possible, <strong>in</strong>this day and age, to hold people illegally for trade-relatedproblems. We are satisfied, because after a ten month ordeal,we saw the Tasman Spirit crew return safely to Greece accompaniedby government m<strong>in</strong>isters. We now await the return ofCapta<strong>in</strong> Magoura to Greece. He fulfilled his duties as capta<strong>in</strong>—hewas the last to leave the ship and did what he could tosave lives and resources. He is be<strong>in</strong>g held <strong>in</strong> an EU countrywithout trial. We followed developments <strong>in</strong> the Tasman Spiritaffair from the start, and after a positive outcome, we thankedthe IMO for their assistance <strong>in</strong> the release of the crew.Shipp<strong>in</strong>g also makes a contribution to the community, provid<strong>in</strong>gwork for thousands of employees and susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g hundreds ofother professions. What is the magnitude of this contribution <strong>in</strong>real terms?We must bear <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d that shipp<strong>in</strong>g is a national asset. Itgenerates over 9 billion euros annually for the country andprovides employment for over 120,000 people. Consider theGreek shipowners responded to currentdemands by fill<strong>in</strong>g the shipyard grids ofthe Far East and Northern Europe andbuild<strong>in</strong>g new and modern ships.contribution ship owners have made to hospitals, schools,<strong>in</strong>stitutions, and more—all funded by shipp<strong>in</strong>g. I don’t wantto advertise, but Mr. Batis’ book, From Shipp<strong>in</strong>g We Reapthe Best, which circulated after fund<strong>in</strong>g by the NiarchosFoundation, conta<strong>in</strong>s more details. Shipp<strong>in</strong>g is a heavy <strong>in</strong>dustryand a lucrative sector. It does not weigh on governmentcoffers and has brought large foreign banks to Piraeus.We must safeguard it by all means, so that it ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s itsposition. It is an enormous accomplishment to hold firstplace <strong>in</strong> Europe, lead<strong>in</strong>g with a large difference, to have thefourth largest fleet <strong>in</strong> the world under Greek flag, and possess18% of tonnage worldwide <strong>in</strong> 3,370 ships. Unfortunately,of those ships only 1/4 sail under a Greek flag. Thisshould concern authorities and all parties—the PSF, them<strong>in</strong>istry, and shipowners—should work together to “adorn”our ships <strong>in</strong> their national flag.What are the prospects for Greek ships and the Greek flag <strong>in</strong> asector with such strong competition?Greek shipp<strong>in</strong>g has shown that <strong>in</strong> hard times it has led thefield <strong>in</strong>ternationally. When market conditions were favorable,it procured modern ships and re<strong>in</strong>forced its position. Like itor not, to our foreign counterparts, we are a country withknow-how and seafar<strong>in</strong>g ability. When other ships are laidup, we are able to procure them and use them elsewhere.However, Greek shipowners have now placed emphasis onnew ships, which has resulted <strong>in</strong> a lower average age of shipson the Greek shipp<strong>in</strong>g register.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 17


ENERGYEnergy consumption is one of the basic <strong>in</strong>dicators of a country’s economicgrowth. In the last few years, Greece has recorded a strong economic growthrate, double that of other EU countriesThe Greek Energy MarketChallenges18 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


The country’s healthy economicgrowth <strong>in</strong> the last few years correspondswith a significant <strong>in</strong>crease<strong>in</strong> energy consumption, s<strong>in</strong>ce thedemand for all <strong>form</strong>s of energy has <strong>in</strong>creased.Nevertheless, Greece is a countrywith small quantities of energy rawmaterials (with the exception of lignite),and s<strong>in</strong>ce it relies almost entirely on oiland natural gas imports, its economic<strong>in</strong>dicators are sensitive to the <strong>in</strong>ternationalprices of energy products.Primary energy consumption <strong>in</strong>Greece <strong>in</strong>creased rapidly dur<strong>in</strong>g the lastfew years. Between the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the1980s and 2002, primary energy consumption<strong>in</strong> Greece doubled and surpassedthe equivalent of 34 million tonsof <strong>petroleum</strong>. By comparison, energyconsumption worldwide <strong>in</strong>creased by41%, while figures for the 15 EU countriesshowed an <strong>in</strong>crease of 18.3% (BPStatistical Review 2003). As shown <strong>in</strong>the table, the country’s energy consumptionis clearly on the <strong>in</strong>crease, especiallydur<strong>in</strong>g the last few years when significanteconomic growth occurred, manytimes that of other countries and at leastdouble that of the European average.Detailed statistics of energy consumption<strong>in</strong> Greece confirm that therapid economic growth rate creates asuitable environment for a higher demand<strong>in</strong> energy products and consumableenergy. For example, <strong>in</strong> the last fiveyears, the country’s oil requirementshave <strong>in</strong>creased by at least 23.8%—<strong>in</strong>1998, consumption reached 374,000barrels/day, compared with 462,000barrels/day <strong>in</strong> 2002, a record high forthe Greek energy system. Dur<strong>in</strong>g thelast ten years, the country’s oil requirements<strong>in</strong>crease by 40%, and figuresover the last 20 years show an <strong>in</strong>creaseof almost double (91.9%) given that <strong>in</strong>1980, Greece consumed approximately248,000 barrels/day. The <strong>in</strong>creaseddemand for energy <strong>in</strong> Greece is dist<strong>in</strong>ctlyhigher and, dur<strong>in</strong>g some periods,many times that of EU member states.At the same time, demand has <strong>in</strong>creasedfor other energy raw materialssuch as natural gas, a relatively new fuel<strong>in</strong> the Greek market. Consumptiondur<strong>in</strong>g 2002 surpassed 2 million m 3 ,when <strong>in</strong> 1998, only a year after the operationof the central pipel<strong>in</strong>e transport<strong>in</strong>gnatural gas from Russia, consumptionwas only 800,000 m3. In thesolid fuel sector, where Greece has itsDetailed statistics of energy consumption <strong>in</strong> Greececonfirm that the rapid economic growth rate createsa suitable environment for a higher demand <strong>in</strong> energyproducts and consumable energy.Mill. tones of equivalent oil4035302520151017.2198018.821.8 24.4only national energy resource, the useof lignite, which is be<strong>in</strong>g phased outdue to the severe effects that its combustionhas on the environment, has<strong>in</strong>creased by roughly 17.8% dur<strong>in</strong>g thelast five years. Figures from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>gof the 1990s show an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong>demand of almost 40%. Approximately60-65% of the country’s electricalenergy production is based on solid fuels,and DEH’s (PPC) large plants <strong>in</strong>central Macedonia and the Peloponneseuse lignite as a raw material. Afew months ago, an additional lignitestation began operations <strong>in</strong> Flor<strong>in</strong>a, <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gthe contribution that this particularfuel makes to Greek electricityproduction.Primary Energy Consumption <strong>in</strong> Greece26.730.134.21982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002Source: BP Statistical Review 2003SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 19


ENERGYA Map of Greece’s Energy MarketsOil dom<strong>in</strong>ates the Greek energy marketas a fuel that “moves everyth<strong>in</strong>g,” asseveral representatives of the domesticenergy system characteristically po<strong>in</strong>tout. This is because, <strong>in</strong> addition to itsuse <strong>in</strong> generat<strong>in</strong>g electricity, it servicesalmost all daily activities, and is requiredprimarily for transport and domesticconsumption.At the same time, natural gas hasmade a dynamic entry <strong>in</strong>to the Greekenergy equation, and with the operationof electricity plants, the use of this relativelynew fuel—to the country—will<strong>in</strong>crease rapidly. In the electricity productionsector, developments <strong>in</strong> the lastfew years have progressed at an exceptionallyslow pace, despite the fact thatprivate companies were given the opportunityto <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> electricity productions<strong>in</strong>ce 2001. Despite deregulation,more than three years <strong>in</strong> Greeceand five years <strong>in</strong> the rest of Europe, themost appropriate <strong>in</strong>stitutional frameworkthat will facilitate private <strong>in</strong>vestmentis still be<strong>in</strong>g sought.Nevertheless, significant progress hasbeen made <strong>in</strong> the wider use of electricityproduction plants that use renewableenergy resources. The development ofthis market is based primarily on w<strong>in</strong>denergy, which has attracted the largestamount of <strong>in</strong>terest from private <strong>in</strong>vestors.The use of solar energy follows,and biomass and geothermic technologyhas been developed the least. Interest <strong>in</strong>small hydroelectric plants has also <strong>in</strong>creaseddur<strong>in</strong>g the last few years.Let us explore the market conditionsfor each energy sector.OilAfter the merger of Hellenic Petroleum(ELPE) with Petrola (Latsis Group),together with Motor Oil, the oil ref<strong>in</strong>erymarket essentially consists of two players.The <strong>in</strong>tegrated company controlsover 70% of Greece’s ref<strong>in</strong>eries, withthree domestic plants and one <strong>in</strong> theneighbor<strong>in</strong>g Republic of Macedonia. Asis clear, and as high-level officials <strong>in</strong> themarket acknowledge, the conditions andenergy requirements of the country aresuch that leave little scope for competitorsto expand or for new players thatmay be <strong>in</strong>terested to enter. The domesticmarket is especially small, while neighbor<strong>in</strong>gmarkets, which Greek companiesare target<strong>in</strong>g, are adequately suppliedby exist<strong>in</strong>g ref<strong>in</strong>eries and smallscaleimports.Dozens of companies, large andsmall, compete <strong>in</strong> the retail fuel market.Three move the largest volumes of fueland control a major portion of themarket. These <strong>in</strong>clude the subsidiariesof the mult<strong>in</strong>ational Shell and BPGroup, and EKO-ELDA, the subsidiaryof ELPE. Several emerg<strong>in</strong>gplayers such as Aegean Oil for example,have seen dynamic growth <strong>in</strong> the lastfew years. Aegean has managed to createa strong service station network <strong>in</strong> ashort period of time, beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>Northern Greece and expand<strong>in</strong>g itsmarket share to secure a lead<strong>in</strong>g position<strong>in</strong> the fuel market.The M<strong>in</strong>istry of Developmenthas announced its <strong>in</strong>tentionto promote amendments toCodes and Regulations topropel private <strong>in</strong>vestment.20 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


A free market has existeds<strong>in</strong>ce February 2001, butthere has been no private<strong>in</strong>vestment, s<strong>in</strong>ce the<strong>in</strong>stitutional framework haschanged twice, withoutcreat<strong>in</strong>g favorableconditions for <strong>in</strong>vestmentplans to materialize.ElectricityIn electricity production, the publicpower corporation (DEH) leads themarket with an almost absolute productionshare (96%) and controls100% of distribution.A free market has officially existeds<strong>in</strong>ce February 2001, but there hasbeen no private <strong>in</strong>vestment, s<strong>in</strong>ce the<strong>in</strong>stitutional framework has changedtwice, without creat<strong>in</strong>g favorable conditionsand <strong>in</strong>centives for <strong>in</strong>vestmentplans to materialize. Private <strong>in</strong>terestdoes exist. The country’s political leadershiprecently showed will<strong>in</strong>gness tof<strong>in</strong>d solutions and facilitate <strong>in</strong>vestment.and not with the empty promises made<strong>in</strong> the past.Production is founded primarily onDEH’s large thermal plants <strong>in</strong> centralMacedonia (Kozani, Prolemaida) and<strong>in</strong> the Peloponnese (Megalopoli <strong>in</strong> Arcadia).Two new plants were recentlyadded to the system—the first (<strong>in</strong> Flor<strong>in</strong>a)uses lignite as a raw material, andthe second (<strong>in</strong> Komot<strong>in</strong>i) uses naturalgas. The natural gas plants of ELPE <strong>in</strong>Thessaloniki and DEH <strong>in</strong> Lavrion arecurrently under construction.The leadership of the M<strong>in</strong>istry ofDevelopment has announced its <strong>in</strong>tentionto promote the necessary amendmentsto Codes and Regulations andthereby propel private <strong>in</strong>vestment.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 21


ENERGYNatural GasThe ‘youngest’ fuel <strong>in</strong> the country appearsto be grow<strong>in</strong>g out of its earlystages with the familiar problems andglitches recorded <strong>in</strong> other sectors <strong>in</strong>the country.Natural gas market prospects arehuge, provided that conditions are createdthat allow for expansion to <strong>in</strong>cludeconsumption across the spectrum (domesticand commercial use), and notonly to service large clients. Currently,three Gas Corporations (EPA) operate<strong>in</strong> the country: one <strong>in</strong> Attica, one <strong>in</strong>Thessaloniki, and one <strong>in</strong> Thessaly. TheC<strong>in</strong>ergy-Shell syndicate manages andowns 49% of shares <strong>in</strong> the first, whileItalgas is a strategic <strong>in</strong>vestor <strong>in</strong> the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gtwo. In northern and centralGreece, works are progress<strong>in</strong>g at a rapidpace <strong>in</strong> comparison with Attica, whereserious delays <strong>in</strong> network developmentoccurred <strong>in</strong> the capital city. At the sametime, dealers who had set out to br<strong>in</strong>gnew customers to EPA Attiki seem tohave fallen short of their targets. Afterroughly a year and a half, the contractsthese companies managed to securewere a few hundred, when the targetwas approximately 20,000 per annum.The leadership at the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Developmentannounced that it is work<strong>in</strong>gon the <strong>in</strong>stitutional framework to promotea free market <strong>in</strong> natural gas.22 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


Renewable ResourcesIn a country amply endowed with mostnatural assets required for the developmentof Renewable Energy Sources(RES), experts agree it would be counterproductivenot to capitalize on them.Of course, the problems that exist <strong>in</strong>this <strong>in</strong>stance are due to faults <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitutionalframework and technical issuessuch as transportation networksand licens<strong>in</strong>g.RES technology <strong>in</strong> Greece developedus<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>d energy on a level thatwould produce large amounts of electricity.It was preceded by popular ‘<strong>in</strong>dividualsystems’ such as solar poweredboilers tailored for domestic use thatwere not used to generate electricity.In the Greek market, the companieswith the most RES plants and experienceare Terna Energeiaki and Rokas.DEH also participates <strong>in</strong> the market,but with a smaller share. The totalpower generated by private w<strong>in</strong>d farmsat the end of 2001 amounted toroughly 257.5Mw, while provisional2003 statistics show that it has surpassed300Mw and is expected toreach up to 400Mw by the end of theyear. DEH generates only 35.6Mwfrom w<strong>in</strong>d farms located primarily onsmall islands, but is apprehensiveabout their operation, s<strong>in</strong>ce breakdownsoccur often.The litmus test for allsuppliers dur<strong>in</strong>g the OlympicGames <strong>in</strong> August is toprovide the market with allfuel types for every use,regularly and smoothly, bothto those visit<strong>in</strong>g Athens forthe Games and to theresidents of the capital.∆he Great TestSupply<strong>in</strong>g the Energy Marketdur<strong>in</strong>g the Olympic GamesThe Greek fuel market must rise to an enormous challenge <strong>in</strong> August, when the countryhosts the largest <strong>in</strong>ternational event <strong>in</strong> its history. The test is to supply the market withall fuel types for every use, regularly and smoothly, both to those visit<strong>in</strong>g Athens for theGames and to the residents of the capital.In the middle of May, under an <strong>in</strong>itiative taken by the Athens 2004 Organiz<strong>in</strong>g Committee(ATHOC) and after a dialogue that lasted for roughly one year, all parties agreed to themethods that will be used to supply the market. Retail companies, service station owners,transport companies, and ATHOC agreed that Olympic regions will be supplied with fueldur<strong>in</strong>g the night. The Olympic Period will beg<strong>in</strong> from 2 August and will last until 4September. In addition, refuell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the center of Athens with large tankers will takeplace only <strong>in</strong> the early hours of the morn<strong>in</strong>g, and the same will apply on the OlympicRoad Network.Service stations found on routes where events—cycl<strong>in</strong>g, marathon—will be held, willsuspend operations one day before scheduled events take place and for the duration ofthe events. In addition, service stations will not operate on roads that will be usedexclusively for Olympic transportation for the entire duration of the Games.At the same time, ATHOC will request all civil services and organizations to purchaserequired fuel before the open<strong>in</strong>g of the Olympic Period, that is, before 2 August, andcustoms will operate on a 24-hour basis, primarily to cater for possible <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong>crude oil imports accord<strong>in</strong>g to demand.Company, service station, and transportation representatives expressed their satisfactionwith the ATHOC agreement, not<strong>in</strong>g that fuel supply <strong>in</strong> the capital dur<strong>in</strong>g the Games is adifficult task that requires the collaboration of all parties. They promised that fuel supplyand transportation would be regular and problem free, servic<strong>in</strong>g all consumer needs.Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Thanassis Kadartzis, chief coord<strong>in</strong>ator between state and local governmentfor ATHOC, an agreement was reached whereby a sufficient number of service stationswould operate through the night secur<strong>in</strong>g a steady 24-hour supply of fuel to the market.FFFSUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 23


ENERGYOil and ConsumptionEnergy: Generat<strong>in</strong>g and Per<strong>form</strong>ance VenturesThe largest energy consumer <strong>in</strong>Greece is the transport sector,which guzzles 38% of thetotal energy produced <strong>in</strong> the country.Where oil is concerned, the transportsector is responsible for over 55% ofthe country’s total consumption.Of course, energy per<strong>form</strong>ancehas room for improvement both <strong>in</strong>automobile and other transport sectors. Replac<strong>in</strong>g oldercars with newer models results <strong>in</strong> better per<strong>form</strong>ance,less consumption and fewer environmental consequences.Us<strong>in</strong>g new technology fuel <strong>in</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ation withhigh per<strong>form</strong>ance eng<strong>in</strong>es can yield better results notjust for the sector, but for the economy <strong>in</strong> general.The use of new fuels, such as biofuels, will be delayed<strong>in</strong> Greece, although natural gas does not pose as a threatto petrol and diesel.Domestic UseThe second largest oil consumers <strong>in</strong> the Greek marketare households, small retail bus<strong>in</strong>ess, and rural enterprises.These sectors are responsible for 36% of Greece’stotal energy consumption. Households use diesel primarilyfor heat<strong>in</strong>g, as opposed to the rest of Europe,which uses natural gas to heat and—<strong>in</strong> some circumstances—tocool build<strong>in</strong>gs.Energy-generat<strong>in</strong>g consumption and waste can beWhere <strong>petroleum</strong> isconcerned, the transportsector, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g shipp<strong>in</strong>g, isresponsible for more than55 percent of the country’stotal consumption.limited, but the problem is a core one:almost no build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the countrywere designed to be energy efficient,which results <strong>in</strong> huge losses of energy<strong>in</strong> heat<strong>in</strong>g andcool<strong>in</strong>g, and the uncalculateduse of either burners orair-condition units.The distribution of consumers andthe nature of this market is such thatit leaves little room for mass <strong>in</strong>tervention. Better per<strong>form</strong>ance,conservation, and the rational use of energy canonly be achieved by <strong>in</strong><strong>form</strong><strong>in</strong>g and sensitiz<strong>in</strong>g the public.IndustryIt is acknowledged that the sector with the best approachtoward energy <strong>in</strong> the country is <strong>in</strong>dustry, s<strong>in</strong>ce the bus<strong>in</strong>essworld, be it by <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ct or awareness, seeks to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>the best possible energy per<strong>form</strong>ance systems coupledwith the lowest possible cost. In the last few years,large <strong>in</strong>dustry has turned to natural gas, although manycompanies still use oil suitable for <strong>in</strong>dustry (crude oil anddiesel). At the same time, <strong>in</strong>dustrial units are <strong>in</strong> theprocess of large technology upgrade programs that arefunded either by the companies themselves or resourcesfrom the Third Community Support Framework. Theseequipment upgrades create even better conditions for theenergy per<strong>form</strong>ance levels of <strong>in</strong>dustrial units. Industry isresponsible for 27% of the country’s energy consumption.24 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


KantorA New Age: Mergers and Buy-Ins<strong>in</strong> the Energy SectorStandstill <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess activities <strong>in</strong> Greece, but a w<strong>in</strong>d of change to blowthrough large foreign markets“Energy cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be a dynamicarena when it concerns buy-<strong>in</strong>s andmergers” throughout the world, notedthe company Kantor Capital at theirconference that looked at developmentsand prospects for <strong>in</strong>ternational energymarkets.Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the conclusions reachedat the conference, the dynamic entry oflarge Russian oil groups <strong>in</strong>to <strong>in</strong>ternationalmarkets preempts another roundof <strong>in</strong>ternational mergers. At the sametime, Greek companies <strong>in</strong>dicate thatthey will not be participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> themerger and buy-<strong>in</strong> game this year,s<strong>in</strong>ce, as was established at the conference,“substantial activity is not expected,”with the exception of the PublicGas Corporation (DEPA) matter, whichis under development. The market rema<strong>in</strong>sat a standstill “under currenteconomic and political conditions.”Kantor analysts say that the upturn<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ternational economy and theprice of energy products are expectedto lead to a worldwide per capita <strong>in</strong>crease<strong>in</strong> energy demands dur<strong>in</strong>g 2004.Should this forecast materialize, it willsend a positive message through markets,s<strong>in</strong>ce the demand for energy hasrecorded a cont<strong>in</strong>uous decrease for thelast three years. Based on surveys byforeign analysts, the upward trend willcont<strong>in</strong>ue for the next three years, untilthe end of 2007. The largest <strong>in</strong>crease isexpected <strong>in</strong> the demand for electric energy,followed by natural gas, and the<strong>in</strong>creased demand is expected to comefrom Middle Eastern countries, Asia,and Australia.The most significant forecasts thatfeature <strong>in</strong> the energy market for thenext five years, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Kantor,can be summarized as follows:● a per capita <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> demand forenergy for the first time <strong>in</strong> three years● an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> demand for oil follow<strong>in</strong>ga downward trend that lasted fouryears● an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> demand for lignite, providedthat the dependence of largecountries on OPEC decreases● the demand for natural gas will cont<strong>in</strong>ueto <strong>in</strong>crease● a significant <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> electric energyconsumption as a result of theupturn <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ternational economyand reduced pricesThese forecasts lead to the conclusionthat the road opens for more bus<strong>in</strong>essactivity dur<strong>in</strong>g 2004, and, dur<strong>in</strong>gthe last quarter of 2003, buy-<strong>in</strong>s andmergers showed a significant <strong>in</strong>crease,which is expected to cont<strong>in</strong>ue through2004. “Investors rema<strong>in</strong> cautious, butsteady stock markets and the availabilityof capital can lead to realizationof contracts,” predicts Kantor.Bus<strong>in</strong>ess consultants that work withenergy companies recommend small,and therefore relatively safe, <strong>in</strong>vestmentdecisions, to maximize the likelihoodof complet<strong>in</strong>g transactions, s<strong>in</strong>ce, as theU.S. market demonstrates, the highestfailure rates <strong>in</strong> buy-<strong>in</strong>s and mergers areowed chiefly to the tendency to deviatefrom primary company activity. In accordancewith these tendencies, smalldomestic agreements between uni<strong>form</strong>companies are expected to materialize<strong>in</strong> 2004, their ma<strong>in</strong> purpose be<strong>in</strong>g tostrengthen company positions <strong>in</strong> domesticmarkets. Strategic moves to expand<strong>in</strong>to new geographic areas withsignificant development prospects canalso be expected.Companies that have a high scope ofdevelopment and productivity are thosethat will be preferred to boost shareholderprofits, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Kantor. Inthe oil market, companies are expectedto focus their <strong>in</strong>terest on develop<strong>in</strong>gnew methods that will create conditionsto access larger underground depositsand lower m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g costs. The tendencyfor convergence of natural gas andelectricity is expected to cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>in</strong> theyears to come, possibly at a higher rate,while companies that will arise willoffer consumers a large range of servicesfor common profit, and take advantageopportunities to utilize distributionnetworks.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 25


INTERVIEWPalio PhalironAt the Heart of Olympic ActionDionysis Hadjidakis, Mayor of Palio Phaliron, speaks to Aegean News about a city <strong>in</strong>transition. The mayor is putt<strong>in</strong>g the city's f<strong>in</strong>ances <strong>in</strong> order and upgrad<strong>in</strong>g the city's<strong>in</strong>frastructure so that the seaside municipality will “f<strong>in</strong>ally be the place it deserves to be.”Mr Mayor, we are approach<strong>in</strong>g the Olympic Games period andyour Municipality is at the center of several Olympic venues.What are the changes <strong>in</strong> your area because of this <strong>in</strong>ternationalevent hosted by our country? What are the changes <strong>in</strong> thelife of the people of Palaio Phaliron <strong>in</strong> relation to their everyday activities?The Municipality of Palaio Phaliron will, undoubtedly, be <strong>in</strong>the center of <strong>in</strong>terest dur<strong>in</strong>g the Games. As two Olympic sports,Taekwondo and Handball, will actually take place here, yourealize that Phaliron will not simply be an Olympic Municipalitybut one of the central places where the heart of the Gameswill be beat<strong>in</strong>g. It is, therefore, only natural that our area willbe particularly burdened dur<strong>in</strong>g that period, especially if wetake <strong>in</strong>to consideration that Poseidonos Avenue belongs to theOlympic transport loop. Our <strong>in</strong>tentions are of course to try tom<strong>in</strong>imize the consequences and provide for citizens as well asvisitors of our area the best possible picture.Our Municipality, with the assistance of Athens 2004, jo<strong>in</strong>edthe “program for passage and park<strong>in</strong>g permits” quite early, toensure order <strong>in</strong> the function<strong>in</strong>g of our city. An Olympic Gamesoffice was set up where all the requests for permits were gatheredand at the same time announcements were made to notifythe public on time.Up to this moment we have 1,500 permit requests for 7,000cars and Athens 2004 is already process<strong>in</strong>g them.You realize that we talk<strong>in</strong>g about a very large number of carsand they will have to be managed properly to ensure that thelife of our city is not disrupted but at the same time access tothe Games will be comfortable.When the tram project was about to start, you were worried aboutthe consequences to the environment of the area and raised a lotof objections. Today, upon its completion, how do you feel aboutit? Will it make life easier for the citizens of Palaio Phaliron?The tram project and its pass<strong>in</strong>g through our city’s center createda lot of problems.I would like, however, to clarify that we, as municipal authority,are not aga<strong>in</strong>st the tram itself but aga<strong>in</strong>st the way it wasplanned and designed s<strong>in</strong>ce this design cuts our city <strong>in</strong> halfand isolates the coastl<strong>in</strong>e.Of course today, with time limits tight before the Games,we don’t have much room for any actions, more so as the tramhas been characterized an Olympic Project, and a very importantone.Some of our suggestions, however, have already been acceptedand negotiations are still tak<strong>in</strong>g place, try<strong>in</strong>g to f<strong>in</strong>d solutionsto some m<strong>in</strong>or problems. I believe that after the OlympicGames we will be given a chance to make <strong>in</strong>terventions thatwill make the tram more functional and more attractive.At this po<strong>in</strong>t, as various comments have been made concern<strong>in</strong>gthe motives for our reactions to the tram project, I wouldlike to emphasize that all my actions were toward the <strong>in</strong>terestand upgrad<strong>in</strong>g of the city.What is your plann<strong>in</strong>g concern<strong>in</strong>g possible problems that mayarise dur<strong>in</strong>g the two weeks of the Games and how will theGames affect positively the Municipality and its Citizens?Dur<strong>in</strong>g the Games our Municipality will attract a largenumber of visitors and we are positive about that, as it willboost our city’s commercial activity, which has been damagedseriously dur<strong>in</strong>g the past years because of the ongo<strong>in</strong>gconstruction.M<strong>in</strong>or problems will <strong>in</strong>evitably happen, but this is our role,to deal with them.Dionysis HadjidakisMayor of Palio PhalironDionysis Hadjidakis was born <strong>in</strong> Chania, Crete. An athlete andrecord holder (400 meters), he followed a career <strong>in</strong> the navy for27 years. From 1991 to 1994 he served as Greece's naval attaché<strong>in</strong> Paris. Before be<strong>in</strong>g elected mayor of Palio Phaliron <strong>in</strong> 2002,Mr. Hadjidakis was manager of <strong>form</strong>er Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Constant<strong>in</strong>eMitsotakis' political office.26 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


the place it deserves to be.In this great effort, I need not only the support of all ourcitizens but their criticism as well.All our employees and our Municipal Police will be presentand will cooperate with Athens 2004 and all others <strong>in</strong>volved.The general attitude here, concern<strong>in</strong>g the Games, ispositive, and several of our employees participate <strong>in</strong> the volunteerprogram, whereas other employees will be participat<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> the Games. We also have about 100 citizens thatregistered through our office <strong>in</strong> the volunteer program, notcount<strong>in</strong>g the ones that contacted directly Athens 2004.Moreover, the citizens of Phaliron will represent their city <strong>in</strong>a competition level as well, <strong>in</strong> various Olympic sports (Sail<strong>in</strong>g,taekwondo) and we are hop<strong>in</strong>g for a metal from our Ms.Bekatorou.Palaio Phaliro is considered a privileged area, <strong>in</strong> relation to itsconditions of liv<strong>in</strong>g, but some problems surely exist. Could youpo<strong>in</strong>t out the most serious ones?I have to tell you that when I first took over the Municipality,I had to deal with a situation that would seriously disappo<strong>in</strong>tsomeone else. A multitude of problems, the most seriousbe<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>ancial one, were wait<strong>in</strong>g for a solutionwith<strong>in</strong> a very tight time frame. But, as I am a fighter and Idon’t give up easily, I faced them <strong>in</strong> a dynamic way. Today,after two years, we have balanced the situation and haveplaced the foundations for a successful course. We battleevery day for the daily life of our citizens, always seek<strong>in</strong>g thebest possible solutions.I believe the people recognize our efforts and are stand<strong>in</strong>gby our side. I want to ask for their participation <strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gout problems and negligence, so that Phaliro will f<strong>in</strong>ally beMr Mayor, what are your adm<strong>in</strong>istration’s action plans for thefuture? What problems are you focus<strong>in</strong>g on and how are youplann<strong>in</strong>g to solve them?Our adm<strong>in</strong>istration has already proceeded <strong>in</strong> a series of technicalprojects, one of which is the reconstruction of 45 kilometersof roads which have been seriously damaged from truckswork<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the Olympic projects. Improvement of roads is aproject for the follow<strong>in</strong>g two years as well. We have also madeprogress—excavations have been completed—<strong>in</strong> the proceduresfor construction of a new Town Hall and a cultural center.Another priority issue for us is the clean<strong>in</strong>g up of the beacharea and its protection with a lifeguard force, while we putgreat emphasis on the restoration of groves and parks. Of course,the prerequisite for all the above is a healthy f<strong>in</strong>ancial situation.And at this po<strong>in</strong>t I would like to po<strong>in</strong>t out that we, as aMunicipal authority, faced debts of previous years that exceededthe amount of 3 million euros, which had to be paid.We have managed, however, with proper management and theright f<strong>in</strong>ancial policy, without tak<strong>in</strong>g any loans, to pay off almostall of these debts dur<strong>in</strong>g 2003, and we are optimistic thatwith<strong>in</strong> the next two years we will manage to promote our cityeven more.F<strong>in</strong>ally, Mr Mayor, we would like your comments on the potentialand the growth rates that the Aegean Group has registereddur<strong>in</strong>g these past years and on the personal successful courseof Mr. Dimitris Melissanidis himself.I have been follow<strong>in</strong>g very closely the successful bus<strong>in</strong>ess courseof Mr Melissanidis and of Aegean as well. It is <strong>in</strong>deed, impressive,especially if one takes <strong>in</strong>to consideration the difficultiesand the <strong>in</strong>tense competition of this sector. What has reallyimpressed me though, is the sensitivity with which he hasapproached many of our requests for support <strong>in</strong> various actions,and this quality signifies a man with a strong sense ofsocial responsibility.I would like to rem<strong>in</strong>d you at this po<strong>in</strong>t of Mr Melissanidis’sponsorship of various events, the most successful be<strong>in</strong>g hissponsorship of the exhibition “Historic Maritime Routes” whichwas accepted with enthusiasm by the press, as one of the mostimportant cultural w<strong>in</strong>ter events.Your magaz<strong>in</strong>e, at the same time, promotes, very often, our activitiesand, consider<strong>in</strong>g its quality, this is someth<strong>in</strong>g very important.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 27


ROOTSEat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Ancient GreeceAncient Greece is known for its great philosophers—Plato, Aristotle, Socrates. But have weconsidered that it was food that allowed these philosophers to th<strong>in</strong>k the way they did?Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Leon Wisz<strong>in</strong>a, a modern-day French philosopher, the quality of food one eatsaffects the philosophical capabilities of one’s bra<strong>in</strong>! So, what did the Ancient Greeks eat?However, there weremany who exported figssecretly, and thoseaccused of this crimewere named sycophants.(Syco <strong>in</strong> Greek means fig.)∆he ancient Greek diet consistedma<strong>in</strong>ly of barley, wheat, fish, andw<strong>in</strong>e. Potatoes and rice werecompletely unknown, and honey wasused the way we use sugar today.Most food was eaten raw, boiled,or roasted. Figs and grapes werethe most common fruits, and citrusfruit like oranges and lemonswere unknown. The most commonbeverage was w<strong>in</strong>e.As forks did not exist, theAncient Greeks used a knife andspoon, their f<strong>in</strong>gers, or pieces ofbread to scoop up their food.The Athenians were especially frugal<strong>in</strong> their diet compared with the restof the Greeks and it was this frugalitythat Aristophanes considered to be agreat advantage. He supported that theprogress and spiritual cultivation of theAthenians was, to a large extent, due tothe deprivation they endured. Their dietconsisted ma<strong>in</strong>ly of bread followed byolives, figs, rais<strong>in</strong>s, honey, vegetablescooked <strong>in</strong> olive oil, grapes and apples. Byeat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> such a light way they kept theirbodies strong and m<strong>in</strong>ds sharp. “Ahealthy m<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> a healthy body” is theancient Greek proverb we still refer to.The acumen of the <strong>in</strong>habitants of Atticawas proverbially known as “Attic Salt.”Attica was renowned for its honeyand figs, a fruit particularly dear to theAncient Greeks. Istros of Kyrene, thepoet and historian, wrote <strong>in</strong> “Attica”:“The figs of Attica, which are consideredto be the best, should not be exported,so that they may be enjoyed byAthenians. However, there were manywho exported them secretly, and thoseaccused of this crime were namedsycophants.” (Syco <strong>in</strong> Greek means fig.)Olive oil played a major role <strong>in</strong> thelives of ancient Greeks. Apart from itsuse <strong>in</strong> food and cook<strong>in</strong>g, it was essentialfor other uses such as light<strong>in</strong>g and theproduction of medic<strong>in</strong>es and cosmetics.Although the majority of the peopleate simply, the wealthy ate plentiful andvaried diet. In the time of Pericles, thed<strong>in</strong>ner of the wealthy (Athenaeus,Deipnosophistes, B, 28) would<strong>in</strong>clude hare cooked with m<strong>in</strong>tand thyme, roast thrush andquail, lamb or suck-l<strong>in</strong>g pig ona spit, “Athena” pies with cheeseand honey, sweets made withf<strong>in</strong>ely-sifted flour, honeyed w<strong>in</strong>eand sesame, Achaean cheese, Atticfigs and honey, w<strong>in</strong>e from Chiosand Lesvos, grapes, bulbs, bread fromPylos, fava, radishes (to help with hangovers)and many other delicacies.Robert Flaceliere, <strong>in</strong> his book “Dailylife <strong>in</strong> Greece at the Time of Pericles,”writes about an average Athenian’sdaily diet. Breakfast was made upof a little barley bread dipped <strong>in</strong> purew<strong>in</strong>e and sometimes accompanied byolives and figs or a cup of “kykeona,” adr<strong>in</strong>k of boiled barley flavored withm<strong>in</strong>t or thyme. Lunch was a brief affairof bread and goat cheese or olivesand figs The ma<strong>in</strong> meal of the day wasd<strong>in</strong>ner, made up of barley porridgeand barley bread. On rare occasionthere were vegetables, and magpie orswallows, which were caught <strong>in</strong> thefields.Barley, wheat, vegetables, fruit, oliveoil and w<strong>in</strong>e! What a great <strong>in</strong>troductionto the Mediterranean diet, so muchtalked about <strong>in</strong> our day!28 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


MARITIME TRADITIONPiraeus <strong>in</strong> AntiquityPiraeus, or Kantharos <strong>in</strong> ancient times, and “Porto Leone” <strong>in</strong> the middle ages,due to the enormous stone lion which guarded its entrance, has a rich historythat goes back to 2,600 B.C.∆he name Piraeus is believed tohave been derived from the Greekverb “Pere” (pass through), asPiraeus was once an islet and peoplehad to be ferried back and forth to thema<strong>in</strong>land.Dur<strong>in</strong>g the Classical period, Themistocles,the most prom<strong>in</strong>ent maritimepersonality <strong>in</strong> Athens, and a strong believer<strong>in</strong> Athens’ future be<strong>in</strong>g connectedwith the sea, realized the importance ofPiraeus to the City of Athens. He thereforeurged the Athenians to take advantageof this harbor rather than theBay of Phaliro, which was used by theAthenians until the 5th century B.C.A Port is BuiltFollow<strong>in</strong>g his victory aga<strong>in</strong>st the Persiansat the battle of Salamis, Themistoclesbegan the construction of thewalls of Piraeus, remnants of which canstill be seen, a project that lasted from493 B.C. to 479 B.C. Pericles completedthe fortifi-cations by build<strong>in</strong>g theMakra Teiche (Long Walls), which protectedboth sides of the road all the wayto Athens, and turned the port and thecity <strong>in</strong>to a huge fortress. The walls were160 meters apart, 6000 meters long and20 meters high.As Athens became a powerful maritimestate, the town of Piraeus, built bythe architect Hippodamus of Miletus,became a place full of life—The CommercialHeart of the Greeks—where, accord<strong>in</strong>gto Thucydides “From all thelands, everyth<strong>in</strong>g enters”. The Port ofPiraeus became one of the largest maritimecenters of the time, where goodswere stored and traded and merchantsmade agreements for the transportationof their merchandise. Taxes and variousfees were charged on all goods carriedthrough the Port of Piraeus. Amountsvaried depend<strong>in</strong>g on the dest<strong>in</strong>ation.Merchants got loans from rich citizensand the state passed protective measuresand laws promot<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>terests of theshipp<strong>in</strong>g trade. People were free to act,however, without any state <strong>in</strong>terferenceand differences were quickly resolvedthrough arbitration and the courts.Many historians believe that it wasdur<strong>in</strong>g this period that rules and regulationsfor the shipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry werelaid down for the first time.Grandeur and Decl<strong>in</strong>ePiraeus’ course appears to have beenparallel to the course of Athenian demo-cracy.The port city experienced the“Golden Century,” it suffered democracy’sfirst set back dur<strong>in</strong>g the PeloponnesianWars (431-404 B.C), it recovereddur<strong>in</strong>g the re-establishment ofdemocracy, when Thracybulus seizedPiraeus’ hill of Mounichia (today’sMikrolimano) and defeated the ThirtyTyrants <strong>in</strong> Athens. F<strong>in</strong>ally, Piraeus followeddemocracy’s decl<strong>in</strong>e until Romans<strong>in</strong>vaders and Sylla destroyed the city <strong>in</strong>85 B.C. By the Middle Ages, Piraeushad become noth<strong>in</strong>g more than a fish<strong>in</strong>gvillage. It was not until the liberation ofGreece from the Turkish occupation andthe emergence of the Greek State that anew era started for Piraeus.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 29


TRAVELAeg<strong>in</strong>a: From Mythology to HistoryWhen Zeus kidnapped the nymph Aeg<strong>in</strong>a, he brought her to the island of O<strong>in</strong>oni—the name ofthe island at the time, because of the good quality of its w<strong>in</strong>e—but which from then on wasnamed after her. A son was born and was named Aeakos. This is how it all started accord<strong>in</strong>gto mythology!Aeg<strong>in</strong>a, the small and popularisland <strong>in</strong> the middle of the SaronicGulf, is known to mostpeople for its pistachios. However, thissmall island has a long history that hasleft traces everywhere <strong>in</strong> its soil.Most of us probably foreget the factthat Aeg<strong>in</strong>a is the birthplace of the firstco<strong>in</strong> of the ancient world. In 650 B.C.with the flourish<strong>in</strong>g of commerce, theAeg<strong>in</strong>eans m<strong>in</strong>ted the first co<strong>in</strong> of ancienttimes, the silver “turtle.” One couldsay, therefore, that the true history of theeuro started <strong>in</strong> Aeg<strong>in</strong>a, which at thetime was a powerful maritime state andcontrolled trade <strong>in</strong> the Mediterranean.Centuries later, the island had thehonor of receiv<strong>in</strong>g the first governor ofthe new free state of Greece, IoannisKapodistrias. On January 26, 1828, <strong>in</strong>the Metropolitan Church of the island,Kapodistrias took the oath as the firstGovernor of Greece, and Aeg<strong>in</strong>a becamethe first capital of the new state, act<strong>in</strong>g asits adm<strong>in</strong>istrative, commercial, and spiritualcenter. The first m<strong>in</strong>t was foundedat the basement of the Governor’s house,with mach<strong>in</strong>ery brought from Malta, andon October 1st, 1829, the first co<strong>in</strong> ofthe new state was m<strong>in</strong>ted, the “Phoenix”named after the mythological bird.In<strong>form</strong>ationPiraeus Port Authority210 4511311Aeg<strong>in</strong>a Port Authority22970 22328Aeg<strong>in</strong>a Tourist Police22970 23333Some of the island's most important sites are:Kolona The hill, west of the harbor, was <strong>in</strong>habited from prehistoric times through the classicalperiod. Extensive walls and foundations have been revealed dur<strong>in</strong>g excavations. The stand<strong>in</strong>g columnis all that rema<strong>in</strong>s of a temple of Apollo of the classical period.Temple of Aphaea One of the most beautiful classical temples <strong>in</strong> Greece, Aphaea stands on topof a p<strong>in</strong>e-clad hill, above Agia Mar<strong>in</strong>a. The first temple on the site (7 th C B.C.) was dedicated toAphaea, a deity from Crete. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to myth, <strong>in</strong> her effort to avoid the amorous advances of K<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>os, Aphaea escaped on a fish<strong>in</strong>g boat. When discovered by the crew she jumped overboard,swam until she reached the shores of Aeg<strong>in</strong>a and found refuge <strong>in</strong> the woods, becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>visible.That is why she was called Aphaea, from the Greek word “afanis” mean<strong>in</strong>g “not seen.” The templeof Aphaea, the Parthenon, and the temple of Poseidon <strong>in</strong> Sounion, <strong>form</strong> an equilateral triangle.Hellanion Oros The highest mounta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Saronic Gulf (532m). On the top the oldest altar <strong>in</strong>Europe was built, dedicated to Zeus (1,200 BC) and on the lower northern slope stands the Byzant<strong>in</strong>echurch of Taxiarhes.Paliachora In 896 AD, after a devastat<strong>in</strong>g Saracen pirate raid, the <strong>in</strong>habitants of the island fledto Paliachora and built the new town of Aeg<strong>in</strong>a. On its steep slopes 365 chapels were built, to mirrorthe days of the year; 40 chapels survive today.Agios Nektarios A monastery named after its founder, the most recent Sa<strong>in</strong>t of the GreekChurch, was founded it <strong>in</strong> 1907. Agios Nektarios died <strong>in</strong> 1920 and was canonized <strong>in</strong> 1961.The true history of the euro started <strong>in</strong> Aeg<strong>in</strong>a.In 650 B.C. the Aeg<strong>in</strong>eans m<strong>in</strong>ted the first co<strong>in</strong> of ancienttimes, the silver “turtle.”30 AEGEAN NEWS SUMMER 2004


OLYMPIC GAMESThe Games <strong>in</strong> NumbersThe Olympic Games are com<strong>in</strong>g home!Let’s look at some <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g facts and figures related to this homecom<strong>in</strong>g.The Games28 sports35 competition venues301 me-al ceremonies72 Olympic tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g facilitiesthroughout Greece10.500 athletes and 5.500team officials202 National OlympicCommittees45.000 volunteers21.500 media representatives4 billion TV viewersThe OlympicStadiumCalatrava RoofThe much talked about roof willhave 500 permanent and2.000 temporary spotlights.5,000 kilowatts will be needed toillum<strong>in</strong>ate the stadium dur<strong>in</strong>g theGames. The roof is designed towithstand an earthquake of up to8 Richter and a 120 km perhour w<strong>in</strong>d speed. Each of its twoarches weigh 9.000 tons.The OlympicVillageThe Village will house 16.000athletes and team officials dur<strong>in</strong>gthe Olympic Games and 6.000dur<strong>in</strong>g the Paralympics.There willbe 2.292 apartments with8.814 rooms and 17.248beds, with 16 square metersavailable to each athlete.This hasbeen the largest Olympic projectand has an overall constructionbudget of 240 million euros.AccomodationThere will be 61.000 beds(29.000 rooms) <strong>in</strong> all categoriesof hotels <strong>in</strong> the Athens area, and17.000 rooms for the OlympicFamily. There will be 8 cruiseships <strong>in</strong> Piraeus for the Games, result<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> 3.300 cab<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> the3to 5 star categories.7 media villages will host9.000 media representativesand the rema<strong>in</strong>der will be stay<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> media hotelsSecurityA top priority issue for Athens 2004 is the safety of athletes andspectators. The Greek Government has secured more than 650 millioneuros for <strong>in</strong>frastructure hardware. The security will be the responsibilityof the Olympic Games Security Division (OGSD) established forthis occasion by the Athens 2004 Organiz<strong>in</strong>g Committee (ATHOC). Independentconsultants with experience from previous Olympic Gameshave been employed by Athens 2004. The Olympic Advisory Group(OAG), a seven-nation task force, is advis<strong>in</strong>g Athens 2004 and OGSD. Aspecially tra<strong>in</strong>ed security force of 40.000 will work around theclock. 52.000 members of the Police Force, 12.000 of theFire Brigade, 7.000 of the Defense Forces, 4.000 security volunteersand the Coast Guard have completed Olympic Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. 124specially tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programs are be<strong>in</strong>g conducted <strong>in</strong> Greece and abroadwith the cooperation of the Olympic Advisory Group.The Greek Security Forces will use the C4I security system (Command,Control, Communication, Coord<strong>in</strong>ation), compris<strong>in</strong>g of 67 systemswith a cost of 255 million euros.TransportationTransportation is another key issue. The new Athens InternationalAirport can accommodate 16 million passengers per year. TwoMetro l<strong>in</strong>es have been added to the exist<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>in</strong>e of the commuterrailway, carry<strong>in</strong>g more than 400.000 passengers daily and anadditional 7,7 km of track are under construction for all threel<strong>in</strong>es.The Suburban Rail L<strong>in</strong>e, 32 kilometers long, will connect theairport to the ma<strong>in</strong> Olympic complex and the area close to theOlympic village, and will be serv<strong>in</strong>g downtown Athens through metroconnections.The Tram, 32 kilometers long, has two l<strong>in</strong>es, and willconnect Athens with Faliro, Aghios Kosmas and Hell<strong>in</strong>ikon.Attiki Odosl<strong>in</strong>ks the airport with the center of Athens and will l<strong>in</strong>k key Olympicvenues.Imittos Peripheral motorway, serv<strong>in</strong>g more than 30.000vehicles daily, connects the southern suburbs with Attiki Odos.A TrafficManagement Center will monitor Athens’ roadways, connect<strong>in</strong>g all1.500 traffic signal lights to an automated central control, andwill provide <strong>in</strong><strong>form</strong>ation on traffic and 200 closed circuit cameraswill monitor traffic.SUMMER 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 31


AegeanAEGEAN is a diverse group of companies active <strong>in</strong> the energy and shipp<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>dustries and is committed to provid<strong>in</strong>g its clients with the bestproducts, services, and solutions to meet their needs. The AEGEANgroup markets fuels and lubricants <strong>in</strong> the bunker<strong>in</strong>g and retail sectors,is a leader <strong>in</strong> top-quality bunker<strong>in</strong>g services, providesmar<strong>in</strong>e transport through its fleet of 28 tankers, and offers24/7 shipp<strong>in</strong>g services to trusted clients throughoutthe world.SERVICE AND PRICEAEGEAN is committed to provid<strong>in</strong>g its customerswith unmatched services at the most competitiveprices. It has grown <strong>in</strong> just over a decade<strong>in</strong>to a dynamic force <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry and fromits headquarters <strong>in</strong> Piraeus, Greece AEGEAN directsits domestic and <strong>in</strong>ternational operations.The company is privately held and 100% Greek owned.A DYNAMIC GROWTH STRATEGYThrough a strategy of respond<strong>in</strong>g to market needs,AEGEAN has successfully grown to be an <strong>in</strong>dustryleader that is committed to excellence <strong>in</strong> customersatisfaction, environmental awareness, and overallquality. The company is ISO 9002 accredited,its ships meet ISM standards, and AEGEAN'sbunker<strong>in</strong>g operations are on the top of the FOBASWhite List. AEGEAN employs more than 1,000professionals who are the foundation of the company'ssuccess. In 2002, turnover reached $1.5billion. In addition to its headquarters <strong>in</strong> Piraeus,the company has offices <strong>in</strong> Thessaloniki, Greece andan <strong>in</strong>ternational presence <strong>in</strong> the United Arab Emirates,Venezuela, Russia, Bulgaria, Gibraltar, and the United States.FULLY-EQUIPPED FACILITIESAEGEAN has two fully equipped depots to handle its fuel needs. Thedepot <strong>in</strong> Alexandroupolis serves clients and customers <strong>in</strong> northernGreece and southeast Europe. The company's depot <strong>in</strong> Aspropyrgosserves southern Greece and the important port of Piraeus.www.<strong>aegean</strong>oil.gr


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√ ¢ËÌ‹ÙÚ˘ ªÂÏÈÛÛ·Ó›‰Ë˜ÛÙÔ ºfiÚÔ˘Ì Ù˘ £ÂÛÛ·ÏÔӛ΢N¤· Ú·Ù‹ÚÈ·ÛÙÔ §È·ÓÈÎfi ¢›ÎÙ˘ÔˆÏ‹ÛÂˆÓ Ù˘ AegeanTo ÏÈ·ÓÈÎfi ‰›ÎÙ˘Ô Ù˘ Aegean ·Ó·appleÙ‡ÛÛÂÙ·È ÛÂfiÏË ÙË ¯ÒÚ·. ÂÚÈÛÛfiÙÂÚÔÈ ·applefi 300 ÛÙ·ıÌÔ› ÛÙËÓ∂ÏÏ¿‰· ·Ó‹ÎÔ˘Ó, appleϤÔÓ, ÛÙËÓ ÔÈÎÔÁ¤ÓÂÈ· Ù˘Aegean. ∞ÎÔÏÔ˘ı› ηٿÏÔÁÔ˜ Ì ÙÔ˘˜ ÛÙ·ıÌÔ‡˜appleÔ˘ ¿Ú¯ÈÛ·Ó Ó· ¯ÚËÛÈÌÔappleÔÈÔ‡Ó ÙÔ ÏÔÁfiÙ˘appleÔ Ù˘Aegean ηٿ ÙË ‰È¿ÚÎÂÈ· ÙˆÓ ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›ˆÓ 2 ÌËÓÒÓ.ÙÔ Âapple›ÛËÌÔ ‰Â›appleÓÔ appleÔ˘ ‰fiıËΠηٿ ÙË ‰È¿ÚÎÂÈ· ÙÔ˘ ºfiÚÔ˘Ì Ù˘ £ÂÛÛ·ÏÔӛ΢, Ô appleÚfi‰ÚÔ˜ Ù˘Aegean Î. ¢ËÌ‹ÙÚ˘ ªÂÏÈÛÛ·Ó›‰Ë˜ οıÈÛ ̷˙› Ì ÙÔÓ Úˆı˘appleÔ˘ÚÁfi Î. ∫ÒÛÙ· ∫·Ú·Ì·ÓÏ‹ , -Ô ÔappleÔ›-Ô˜ ¤Î·Ó ÙËÓ ÂÓ·ÚÎÙ‹ÚÈÔ ÔÌÈÏ›·- Î·È Â›¯Â ÙËÓ Â˘Î·ÈÚ›· Ó· Û˘˙ËÙ‹ÛÂÈ Ì·˙› ÙÔ˘ ÙÚ¤¯ÔÓÙ· ı¤Ì·Ù·.Aegean: ∂ÓÙ˘appleˆÛȷ΋ Ë apple·ÚÔ˘Û›·Ù˘ ÛÙ· «ÔÛÂȉÒÓÈ· 2004»ƒ.ºÂÚ·›Ô˘ 3, ∫Ú‡· µÚ‡ÛË, °È·ÓÓÈÙÛ¿ -∫ˆÓÛÙ·ÓÙÈÓ›‰Ë˜ ·Ó·ÁÈÒÙ˘∫Ú‡· µÚ‡ÛË, °È·ÓÓÈÙÛ¿ - ·apple·‰fiappleÔ˘ÏÔ˜ πˆ¿ÓÓ˘∞Ï.·apple¿ÁÔ˘ 23, £¤ÚÌË, £ÂÛ/Ó›ÎË -ºˆÙÈ¿‰Ë˜ πˆ¿ÓÓ˘∞Á.∞ÚÙ¤ÌÈÔ˜, °·Ï·Ó¿‰Ô, ¡¿ÍÔ˜ - ÈÙÙ·Ú¿˜ ª¿ÚÈÔ˜°.·apple·Ó‰Ú¤Ô˘ 1& ∆·ÙÔ›Ô˘, ªÂÙ·ÌfiÚʈÛË -ƒ¿ÏÏ˘ ° & √.∂1 ∏ πÔ˘Ï›Ô˘, ¢Ú¿Ì· - ∫·Ú·ÁÈ·ÓÓ›‰Ë˜ ∞.∂¢fiÌappleÔÏË 18, πˆ¿ÓÓÈÓ· - ∫fiÎÎÔÙ·˜ ∫ˆÓ/ÓÔ˜∞Ï›ÌÔ˘ 66, ÕÏÈÌÔ˜ - ∞ƒ∫√ ∞.∂2√ ¯ÏÌ £ÂÛ/ӛ΢-ÂÚ·›·˜ - ∞‚Ú·Ì›‰Ë˜ ∂˘¿ÁÁÂÏÔ˜¢ÂÚ‚ÂӷΛˆÓ 2, ¡Â̤·, ∫ÔÚÈÓı›· - Ù·˘ÚÔappleÔ‡ÏÔ˘∞ÈηÙÂÚ›ÓË∏ Aegean appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÔappleÔ›ËÛ ÌÈ· ‰˘Ó·ÌÈ΋ apple·ÚÔ˘Û›·, Û·Ó ÂÎı¤Ù˘, ÛÙËÓ ÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚË ‰ÈÂıÓ‹ Ó·˘ÙÈ-Ïȷ΋ ¤ÎıÂÛË «ÔÛÂȉÒÓÈ· 2004», appleÔ˘ ‰ÈÔÚÁ·ÓÒıËΠ·applefi ÙȘ 7 ¤ˆ˜ ÙȘ 11 πÔ˘Ó›Ô˘ ÛÙÔÓ ÂÈÚ·È¿.ªÂ ¤Ó· ÂÓÙ˘appleˆÛÈ·Îfi appleÂÚ›appleÙÂÚÔ, Ë Aegean apple·ÚÔ˘Û›·Û ÛÙËÓ ‰ÈÂıÓ‹ Ó·˘ÙÈÏȷ΋ ÎÔÈÓfiÙËÙ· fiÏÔ ÙÔÊ¿ÛÌ· ÙˆÓ ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈÔÙ‹ÙˆÓ Ù˘. √È ˘appleËÚÂۛ˜ Ù˘ Aegean ÛÙÔÓ ÙÔ̤· ÙÔ˘ Bunker<strong>in</strong>g ıˆÚÔ‡ÓÙ·È·applefi ÙȘ ηχÙÂÚ˜ ÙÔ˘ ¯ÒÚÔ˘ Î·È Ë apple·ÚÔ˘Û›· Ù˘ ÛÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·, ÙÔ °È‚Ú·ÏÙ¿Ú Î·È ÙÔ Khor-Fakkan,·appleÔÙÂÏ› ÁÈ· ÙÔ˘˜ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ Ù˘ ÙÔ ÈÛfiÙÈÌÔ Ù˘ ÛÙ·ıÂÚ‹˜ Î·È ·ÍÈfiappleÈÛÙ˘ Â͢appleËÚ¤ÙËÛ˘.∂appleÈappleÚfiÛıÂÙ·, ÔÈ ˘appleËÚÂۛ˜ appleÚ·ÎÙfiÚ¢Û˘ Ù˘ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·˜, apple·Ú¤¯Ô˘Ó ¤Ó· appleÏ‹Ú˜ Ê¿ÛÌ· appleÚÔ˚fiÓÙˆÓÎ·È ˘appleËÚÂÛÈÒÓ ÛÙ· appleÏÔ›· appleÔ˘ appleÚÔÛÂÁÁ›˙Ô˘Ó ÏÈ̤Ó˜ ÛÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·, ·ÏÏ¿ Î·È ÙÔ °È‚Ú·ÏÙ¿Ú. ∏Aegean, Ì ¤Ó·Ó Âͤ¯ÔÓÙ· ÚfiÏÔ ÛÙËÓ Ó·˘ÙÈÏȷ΋ ·ÁÔÚ¿ Ì ÙÔÓ ÛÙfiÏÔ Ù˘, ·˘Í¿ÓÂÈ ÛÙ·ıÂÚ¿ ÙÔ ÌÂ-Ú›‰ÈÔ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜ Ù˘ Î·È Ë apple·ÚÔ˘Û›· Ù˘ ÛÙ· ÔÛÂȉÒÓÈ· 2004 Ù˘ Âapple¤ÙÚ„ ӷ ¤ÏıÂÈ Û appleÚÔÛˆappleÈ΋Âapple·Ê‹ Ì appleÈÛÙÔ‡˜ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜, ·ÏÏ¿ Î·È Ó· Û˘Ó¿„ÂÈ Ó¤Â˜ ÂappleȯÂÈÚËÌ·ÙÈΤ˜ Û¯¤ÛÂȘ Ì ÂappleÈÛΤappleÙ˜ ·apple’fiÏÔ ÙÔÓ ÎfiÛÌÔ. “∏ Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯‹ Ì·˜, Ì·˜ ÂappleÈÙÚ¤appleÂÈ, fi¯È ÌfiÓÔÓ Ó· ‰È·ÙËÚ‹ÛÔ˘Ì Âapple·Ê‹ Ì ÙÔ˘˜ appleÂ-Ï¿Ù˜ Ì·˜ Î·È Ó· Û˘Ó·ÓÙ‹ÛÔ˘Ì ӤԢ˜ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜, ·ÏÏ¿ Ó· ·ÎÔ‡ÛÔ˘Ì ·applefi appleÚÒÙÔ ¯¤ÚÈ ÙȘ ·Ó¿ÁÎÂ˜Î·È ÙȘ ·apple·ÈÙ‹ÛÂȘ appleÔ˘ ¤¯Ô˘Ó ÔÈ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ Ì·˜ ÛÙËÓ ‰‡ÛÎÔÏË ·˘Ù‹ ÂappleÔ¯‹” ›appleÂ Ô °ÚËÁfiÚ˘ ƒÔÌappleÔ-Ï¿Î˘ Ù˘ Aegean.˘Ó‰Âı›ÙÂ√È appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ Î·È Û˘ÓÂÚÁ¿Ù˜ Ù˘ AegeanÌappleÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó· ÂÓËÌÂÚˆıÔ‡Ó ÁÈ· ÙȘ ‰Ú·ÛÙË-ÚÈfiÙËÙ˜ Ù˘ ÛÙÔ www.<strong>aegean</strong>oil.gr.√È appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ ÙÔ˘ ÙÔ̤· ·ÓÂÊԉȷÛÌÔ‡ η˘-Û›ÌˆÓ (bunker<strong>in</strong>g) ÌappleÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó· ÂÁÁÚ·ÊÔ‡ÓËÏÂÎÙÚÔÓÈο ÁÈ· Ó· Û˘Ó·ÏÏ¿ÛÛÔÓÙ·È Î·È Ó·ÂappleÈÎÔÈÓˆÓÔ‡Ó Ì ÙÔ ÙÌ‹Ì· ·ÓÂÊԉȷÛÌÔ‡.∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 5


∆√ ∞ƒ∆π ∆∏ AEGEAN“ ŒÓ· ·Í¤¯·ÛÙÔ ¿ÚÙÈ”ÙȘ 10 πÔ˘Ó›Ô˘ Ë Aegean ¤Î·ÓÂÙÔ ¿ÚÙÈ Ù˘ ÁÈ· Ù· «ÔÛÂȉÒÓÈ· 2004»Î·È ÂηÙÔÓÙ¿‰Â˜ Ê›ÏÔÈ, Û˘Ó¿‰ÂÏÊÔÈ Î·ÈappleÚÔÛÎÂÎÏË̤ÓÔÈ ‰È·ÛΤ‰·Û·Ó οو ·applefiÙ’ ·ÛÙ¤ÚÈ·, ‰›appleÏ· ÛÙÔ Î‡Ì·.ÚÔÛÎÂÎÏË̤ÓÔÈ ·applefi ÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰· ·ÏÏ¿ ηȷapple’ fiÏÔ ÙÔÓ ÎfiÛÌÔ ·applefiÏ·˘Û·Ó ÙËÓ ÌÔ˘ÛÈ΋,ÙÔÓ appleÏËıˆÚÈÎfi ÌappleÔ˘Ê¤ Î·È fiappleˆ˜ ÂÏapple›˙Ô˘ÌÂ,ÙËÓ «∂ÏÏËÓÈ΋ ºÈÏÔÍÂÓ›·», ̤¯ÚÈ Ù· ÍËÌÂÚÒÌ·Ù·.6 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 7


∆∞∂π & ∂•∂§π•∂π§ÔÁÈÛÌÈÎfi ·Ú¤¯ÂÈ ÙË ¢˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ· Û ∂Ù·ÈÚ›˜ӷ ªÂÈÒÛÔ˘Ó ÙËÓ ∫·Ù·Ó¿ÏˆÛË ∂Ó¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ŒÓ· ‰˘Ó·Ùfi ÏÔÁÈÛÌÈÎfi ÂÚÁ·Ï›Ô, appleÔ˘ apple·Ú¤¯ÂÈ ÙË ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ· Û ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ˘˜ ¯Ú‹-ÛÙ˜ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ Ó· ÂϤÁ¯Ô˘Ó ÙȘ ‰·apple¿Ó˜ ¯Ú‹Û˘ Î·È Ó· apple¿ÚÔ˘Ó appleÈÔ ·appleÔÙÂÏÂ-ÛÌ·ÙÈο ̤ÙÚ· appleÚÔÛÙ·Û›·˜ ÙÔ˘ appleÂÚÈ‚¿ÏÏÔÓÙÔ˜, ΢ÎÏÔÊfiÚËÛ ·applefi ÙËÓ πtron.To ÏÂÁfiÌÂÓÔ Bill Analyst, ·appleÔÙÂÏ› ÙËÓ ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›· appleÚÔÛı‹ÎË ÛÙËÓ ÛÂÈÚ¿ ÏÔÁÈ-ÛÌÈÎÒÓ Ù˘ Itron ÁÈ· ¢È·¯Â›ÚÈÛË ∂Ó¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ ÛÙȘ ∂appleȯÂÈÚ‹ÛÂȘ (¢∂∂), appleÔ˘ appleÂ-ÚÈÏ·Ì‚¿ÓÔ˘Ó ·Ó¿Ï˘ÛË ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜, ·Ó¿Ï˘ÛË ‰·apple·ÓÒÓ, Û‹Ì·ÓÛË Û˘Ó·ÁÂÚÌÔ‡fiappleÔ˘ ·apple·ÈÙÂ›Ù·È Î·È ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ˜ appleÚԂϤ„ˆÓ.∏ appleÚÔÛı‹ÎË ·˘Ù‹, apple·Ú¤¯ÂÈ ÛÙȘ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›˜ ÙË ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ· Ó· ÂϤÁ¯Ô˘Ó Ù· ÛÙÔȯ›·ÙˆÓ ÏÔÁ·ÚÈ·ÛÌÒÓ ¯Ú‹Û˘, Ó· ·Ó·Ï‡Ô˘Ó, Ó· apple·Ú·ÎÔÏÔ˘ıÔ‡Ó Î·È Ó· ηٷӤÌÔ˘Ó‰·apple¿Ó˜ ¯Ú‹Û˘ ÛÙÔ˘˜ ÔÚÁ·ÓÈÛÌÔ‡˜ ÙÔ˘˜. «√È ‰·apple¿Ó˜ ÁÈ· ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ· Î·È ‡‰Ú¢ÛË·appleÔÙÂÏÔ‡Ó, Û‹ÌÂÚ·, fiÏÔ Î·È ÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚÔ Ì¤ÚÔ˜ ÙˆÓ ÏÂÈÙÔ˘ÚÁÈÎÒÓ ‰·apple·ÓÒÓ ÌÈ·˜ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·˜» ϤÂÈ Ô Philip Mezey, ·ÓÙÈappleÚfi‰ÚÔ˜ Ù˘ Itron Software Slolutions.«ŸÌˆ˜, Ì ٷ ηٿÏÏËÏ· ÂÚÁ·Ï›·, ˘apple¿Ú¯ÂÈ Ë ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ· ÁÈ· ÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚÔ ¤ÏÂÁ¯ÔÙˆÓ ‰·apple·ÓÒÓ ·˘ÙÒÓ. ∆Ô Bill Analyst, ‰ÂÓ ·apple·ÈÙ› appleÚfiÛıÂÙË Ù¯ÓÔÏÔÁ›· ÌÂÙÚ‹ÛÂ-ˆÓ ÁÈ· Ó· ·ÓÙÈÌÂÙˆapple›ÛÂÈ Âapple·Ó·ÙÈÌÔÏÔÁ‹ÛÂȘ ¯ÚËÛÙÒÓ, ·Ó›¯Ó¢ÛË ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ ηȢ∂∂. °È· ÂappleȯÂÈÚ‹ÛÂȘ Ì appleÂÚÈÔÚÈṲ̂ÓÔ appleÚÔ˘appleÔÏÔÁÈÛÌfi ‹ appleÔÏÏ·appleϤ˜ ÂÁηٷ-ÛÙ¿ÛÂȘ, ÙÔ Bill Analyst ·appleÔÙÂÏ› ¤Í˘appleÓË ÂappleÈÏÔÁ‹. ªÂÁÈÛÙÔappleÔÈ› ÙËÓ ·Í›· ÙˆÓÛÙÔȯ›ˆÓ ¯Ú‹Û˘ appleÔ˘ apple·Ú¤¯Ô˘Ó, ‹‰Ë, ÔÈ ·ÚÌfi‰È˜ ˘appleËÚÂۛ˜ ÎÔÈÓ‹˜ ˆÊ¤ÏÂÈ·˜».∂ÏÏËÓÔÙÔ˘ÚÎÈÎfi˜∞ÁˆÁfi˜ º˘ÛÈÎÔ‡ ∞ÂÚ›Ô˘‡Ìʈӷ Ì ·Ó·ÎÔ›ÓˆÛË Ù˘ ¢ËÌfiÛÈ·˜ ∂appleÈ-¯Â›ÚËÛ˘ º˘ÛÈÎÔ‡ ∞ÂÚ›Ô˘, Ë Î·Ù·Û΢‹ ÙÔ˘∂ÏÏËÓÔÙÔ˘ÚÎÈÎÔ‡ ·ÁˆÁÔ‡ ·Ó·Ì¤ÓÂÙ·È Ó· ÍÂÎÈ-Ó‹ÛÂÈ ÙËÓ 1Ë ¢ÂÎÂÌ‚Ú›Ô˘ ÙÔ˘ ÙÚ¤¯ÔÓÙÔ˜ ¤ÙÔ˘˜.√È Úfi‰ÚÔÈ Ù˘ ∆Ô˘ÚÎÈ΋˜ BOTAS, ¢ËÌfiÛÈ·˜∂appleȯ›ÚËÛ˘ º˘ÛÈÎÔ‡ ∞ÂÚ›Ô˘ Î·È Ù˘ ·ÓÙ›ÛÙÔÈ-¯Ë˜ ∂ÏÏËÓÈ΋˜ ¢∂∞, Î.Bilgic Î·È ƒ.ªˆ˘Û‹˜,Û˘Ó·ÓÙ‹ıËÎ·Ó ÛÙËÓ ∫ˆÓÛÙ·ÓÙÈÓÔ‡appleÔÏË ÙÔ¿‚‚·ÙÔ Î·È ·ÍÈÔÏfiÁËÛ·Ó ÙȘ appleÚÔÂÙÔÈ̷ۛ˜appleÔ˘ ¤¯Ô˘Ó Á›ÓÂÈ Ì¤¯ÚȘ ÛÙÈÁÌ‹˜, ÁÈ· ÙËÓ Î·Ù·-Û΢‹ ÙÔ˘ ·ÁˆÁÔ‡ Î·È ÙËÓ ·Ó·ÌÂÓfiÌÂÓË ÂÌappleÔ-ÚÈ΋ ·ÍÈÔappleÔ›ËÛ‹ ÙÔ˘.∞appleÂÈÏ‹ ∫˘ÚÒÛˆÓ∏ ∂˘Úˆapple·˚΋ ∫ÔÌÈÛÈfiÓ ·appleÂÈÏ‹ Ì ÂappleÈ‚ÔÏ‹Î˘ÚÒÛÂˆÓ 6 ∫Ú¿ÙË-ª¤ÏË appleÔ˘ ‰ÂÓ ¤¯Ô˘Ó·ÎfiÌË ˘appleÔ‚¿ÏÏÂÈ Ù· ÂıÓÈο ÙÔ˘˜ Û¯¤‰È·Î·Ù·ÓÔÌ‹˜ (∂∫). ∆· Û¯¤‰È· ÁÈ· ÙÔ appleÚfiÁÚ·Ì-Ì· ·ÓÙ·ÏÏ·Á‹˜ Ù˘ ∂.∂, Ì ÛÙfi¯Ô ÙË Ì›ˆÛËÙˆÓ ÂÎappleÔÌappleÒÓ ¿Óıڷη, ¤appleÚÂapple ӷ ¤¯Ô˘Ó˘appleÔ‚ÏËı› ̤¯ÚÈ 31 ª·ÚÙ›Ô˘, ·ÏÏ¿ 6 ¯ÒÚ˜-πÛapple·Ó›·, ÔÚÙÔÁ·Ï›·, πÙ·Ï›·, °·ÏÏ›·,∂ÏÏ¿‰·, µ¤ÏÁÈÔ- ‰ÂÓ ¤¯Ô˘Ó ˘appleÔ‚¿ÏÏÂÈ·ÎfiÌË ÙȘ appleÚÔÙ¿ÛÂȘ ÙÔ˘˜ Î·È ‰ÂÓ ÂappleȉÂÈÎÓ‡-Ô˘Ó È‰È·›ÙÂÚË ‚È·Û‡ÓË Ó· ÙÔ appleÚ¿ÍÔ˘Ó.∂Í·ÈÙ›·˜ ÙˆÓ Î·ı˘ÛÙÂÚ‹ÛÂˆÓ ·˘ÙÒÓ, Ë ∂.∂·ÓÙÈÌÂÙˆapple›˙ÂÈ ‰˘ÛÎÔϛ˜ ÛÙËÓ ˘ÏÔappleÔ›ËÛËÙÔ˘ appleÚÔÁÚ·ÌÌ·ÙÈÛÌÔ‡ Ù˘, ÁÈ· ¤Ó·ÚÍË ÙÔ˘∂˘Úˆapple·˚ÎÔ‡ ÚÔÁÚ¿ÌÌ·ÙÔ˜ ∞ÓÙ·ÏÏ·Á‹˜(∂..∞), ÙËÓ 1Ë π·ÓÔ˘·Ú›Ô˘ ÙÔ˘ 2005.·Ú¿ ÙȘ ηı˘ÛÙÂÚ‹ÛÂȘ Î·È ÙÔ ÁÂÁÔÓfi˜,fiappleˆ˜ ·Ó·Ê¤ÚÂÙ·È, fiÙÈ appleÔÏÏ¿ ·applefi Ù· Û¯¤‰È·appleÚÔÙ›ÓÔ˘Ó ˘appleÂÚ‚ÔÏÈο ÁÂÓÈο Âapple›apple‰·ÂÎappleÔÌappleÒÓ Î·È ‰ÂÓ ÌappleÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó· Û˘ÁÎÏ›ÓÔ˘ÓÌ ÙÔ˘˜ ÛÙfi¯Ô˘˜ Ù˘ ∂.∂, ·ÍȈ̷ÙÔ‡¯ÔÈ Ù˘∂.∂ ‰ËÏÒÓÔ˘Ó fiÙÈ Ë ¤Ó·ÚÍË ÙÔ˘ ∂..∞ ı·appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÔappleÔÈËı› Û‡Ìʈӷ Ì ÙÔ ÂÍ·ÁÁÂÏı¤ÓappleÚfiÁÚ·ÌÌ·.H ∞˘Í·ÓfiÌÂÓË ∑‹ÙËÛË ÛÙËÓ ∫›Ó· Àapple‡ı˘ÓËÁÈ· ÙËÓ ∞‡ÍËÛË Ù˘ ∆ÈÌ‹˜ ÙÔ˘ ÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘‡Ìʈӷ Ì appleÚfiÛÊ·Ù˜ ¤Ú¢Ó˜,Ê·›ÓÂÙ·È fiÙÈ ÔÈ ÂȉÈÎÔ› Û ı¤Ì·Ù·ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ appleÈÛÙÂ‡Ô˘Ó fiÙÈ Ë ·‡ÍËÛËÙ˘ ÙÈÌ‹˜ ÙÔ˘ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘ ‰ÂÓ ÔÊ›-ÏÂÙ·È ÛÙÔÓ applefiÏÂÌÔ ÙÔ˘ πÚ¿Î, ·ÏÏ¿,Ì¿ÏÏÔÓ, ÛÙËÓ ·˘Í·ÓfiÌÂÓË ˙‹ÙËÛËÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ ÛÙËÓ ∫›Ó·.∞applefi ¤Ú¢ӷ, appleÔ˘ ‰ÈÂÍ‹¯ıË ·applefi ÙËÓÂÙ·ÈÚ›· RBC Capital Markets,·Ó¿ÌÂÛ· Û appleÂÚ›appleÔ˘ 400 ÂȉÈÎÔ‡˜Î·È ıÂÛÌÈÎÔ‡˜ ÂappleÂÓ‰˘Ù¤˜ Û ı¤Ì·-Ù· appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘, ÔÈ ÌÈÛÔ› appleÂÚ›appleԢ›¯·Ó ÙËÓ appleÂappleÔ›ıËÛË fiÙÈ ÔÈ ÂÓÂÚÁÂȷΤ˜ ·Ó¿ÁΘ Ù˘ ∫›Ó·˜ ‹Ù·Ó Ë appleÚˆÙ·Ú¯È΋·ÈÙ›· ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ·‡ÍËÛË ÙˆÓ ÙÈÌÒÓ. ∆Ô Û˘ÁÎÂÎÚÈ̤ÓÔ ı¤Ì· ·Ó·Ê¤ÚıËÎÂ Û·Ó ÙÔ ÌÂ-Á·Ï‡ÙÂÚÔ appleÚfi‚ÏËÌ· appleÔ˘ ·ÓÙÈÌÂÙˆapple›˙ÂÈ Ë ‚ÈÔÌ˯·Ó›· ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜."∏ ˙‹ÙËÛË ·applefi ÙËÓ appleÏÂ˘Ú¿ Ù˘ ∫›Ó·˜ ı· ‰È·ÙËÚ‹ÛÂÈ ÙȘ ÙÈ̤˜ Û ˘„ËÏ¿ Âapple›apple‰·Î·È ÁÈ· ÙÔ appleÚÔ‚ÏÂapplefiÌÂÓÔ Ì¤ÏÏÔÓ. ¡ÔÌ›˙ˆ, fï˜, fiÙÈ Ù· ·appleÔÙÂϤÛÌ·Ù· Ù˘ ¤Ú¢-Ó·˜ ηٷ‰ÂÈÎÓ‡Ô˘Ó fiÙÈ, ÔÈ Û˘ÌÌÂÙ¤¯ÔÓÙ˜ ·ÈÛı¿ÓÔÓÙ·È appleˆ˜ ÙÔ ı¤Ì· ·˘Ùfi Î·È ÔÈappleÚÔ·appleÙÔ˘Û˜ ˘„ËϤ˜ ÙÈ̤˜ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜, ‰ÂÓ ı· ηٷÛÙÚ¤„Ô˘Ó ÙËÓ apple·ÁÎfiÛÌÈ·ÔÈÎÔÓÔÌ›·" ·Ó¤ÊÂÚe Ô Kurt Hallead, ÂÓÂÚÁÂÈ·Îfi˜ ·Ó·Ï˘Ù‹˜ ÛÙËÓ RBC CapitalMarkets. «∏ ·˘Í·ÓfiÌÂÓË apple·ÁÎfiÛÌÈ· ˙‹ÙËÛË ÁÈ· ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·, apple·Ú¤¯ÂÈ ÙËÓ ‰˘Ó·Ùfi-ÙËÙ· ÁÈ· ·ÛʷϤÛÙÂÚË appleÚfi‚ÏÂ„Ë Ù˘ ·Ó¿appleÙ˘Í˘, appleÔ˘ ı· ¤appleÚÂapple ӷ ÌÂÙ·ÊÚ·-ÛÙ› Û ·appleÔÙ›ÌËÛË ·ÛÊ·Ï›ÛÙÚˆÓ ·applefi ÙȘ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›˜ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜».8 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


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§π∞¡π∫∏ ø§∏∏∆Ô ∞ÚÁfi ÂÙڤϷÈÔÎ·È Ë ¢È·ÌfiÚʈÛË Ù˘ ∆ÈÌ‹˜ ÙÔ˘˘¯Ó¿, ·Îԇ̠ÛÙÔÓ ¯ÒÚÔ Ì·˜ ϤÍÂȘ Î·È fiÚÔ˘˜ Û¯ÂÙÈÎÔ‡˜ Ì ÙÔ ·ÓÙÈΛÌÂÓfi Ì·˜, fiappleˆ˜ ·ÚÁfiappleÂÙڤϷÈÔ Brent, ÙÈ̤˜ Platt’s, High F.O.B. ÎÏapple., ¯ˆÚ›˜ ·ÚÎÂÙÔ› ·applefi ÂÌ¿˜ Ó· ¤¯Ô˘ÌÂ Û˘ÓÂȉËÙÔappleÔÈ‹ÛÂÈÂapple·ÎÚÈ‚Ò˜ ÙË ÛËÌ·Û›· ÙÔ˘˜. ∂˘Î·ÈÚ›· ÏÔÈapplefiÓ, Ó· ÍÂηı·Ú›ÛÔ˘Ì ٷ appleÚ¿ÁÌ·Ù·.∆√À ∫ø¡∆∞¡∆π¡√À √Àƒ∞¡π¢∏ | ¢π∂À£À¡∆∏ ∂ø∆∂ƒπ∫∏ ∞°√ƒ∞∫·Ù’ ·Ú¯‹Ó ÙÔ ·ÚÁfi appleÂÙڤϷÈÔ Â›-Ó·È ÙÔ ÔÚ˘ÎÙfi Ú¢ÛÙ‹˜ ÌÔÚÊ‹˜, ÙÔÔappleÔ›Ô ÂÍÔÚ‡ÛÛÂÙ·È ·applefi ÙÔ ˘apple¤-‰·ÊÔ˜ Î·È Û appleÔÏϤ˜ appleÂÚÈappleÙÒÛÂȘ οو·applefi ÙÔÓ apple˘ı̤ӷ Ù˘ ı¿Ï·ÛÛ·˜.√È ÙÈ̤˜ ÙÔ˘ ·ÚÁÔ‡ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘ ÂappleËÚÂ-¿˙ÔÓÙ·È ·applefi ‰‡Ô ‚·ÛÈÎÔ‡˜ apple·Ú¿ÁÔÓÙ˜.√ appleÚÒÙÔ˜, Â›Ó·È Ë appleÔÈfiÙËÙ¿ ÙÔ˘ Î·È Ô ‰Â‡-ÙÂÚÔ˜, ÙÔ ‰ÈÂıÓ¤˜ ÈÛÔ˙‡ÁÈÔ appleÚÔÛÊÔÚ¿˜ ηÈ˙‹ÙËÛ˘. ÙËÓ ‰ÈÂıÓ‹ ·ÁÔÚ¿, ÔÈ ÙÈ̤˜ ÙÔ˘·ÚÁÔ‡ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘ ‚·Û›˙ÔÓÙ·È ÛÙȘ ÙÈ̤˜ÔÚÈÛÌ¤ÓˆÓ Ù‡appleˆÓ ·ÚÁÔ‡ ·Ó·ÊÔÚ¿˜ —fiappleˆ˜Ï¤ÁÔÓÙ·È— Î·È Â›Ó·È:● ∆Ô ·ÚÁfi Brent, appleÔ˘ apple·Ú¿ÁÂÙ·È ÛÙËÓ µfi-ÚÂÈ· ı¿Ï·ÛÛ· Î·È ÛÙÔ ÔappleÔ›Ô ‚·Û›˙Ô-ÓÙ·È ÔÈ ÙÈ̤˜ ÙÔ˘ ·ÚÁÔ‡ Ì appleÚÔÔÚÈÛÌfiÙËÓ ∂˘ÚÒappleË,● ∆Ô ·ÚÁfi West Texas Intermediate, ÛÙÔÔappleÔ›Ô ‚·Û›˙ÔÓÙ·È ÔÈ appleÂÚÈÛÛfiÙÂÚ˜ ÙÈ-̤˜ ÙÔ˘ ·ÚÁÔ‡ Ì appleÚÔÔÚÈÛÌfi ÙËÓ ∞ÌÂ-ÚÈ΋ ηÈ● ∆Ô ·ÚÁfi Oman & Dubai, ÛÙÔ ÔappleÔ›Ô ‚·-Û›˙ÔÓÙ·È ÔÈ ÙÈ̤˜ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ∞Û›·.√ ‰ÈÂıÓ‹˜ fiÌÈÏÔ˜ McGraw – Hill ÂÎ-‰›‰ÂÈ Ì›· ËÌÂÚ‹ÛÈ· ·Ó·ÊÔÚ¿ Ì ÙȘ ÙÈ̤˜ÙÔ˘ ·ÚÁÔ‡ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘ Î·È ÙˆÓ apple·Ú¿Áˆ-ÁˆÓ appleÚÔ˚fiÓÙˆÓ, ÙÔ Platt’s Oilgram PriceReport, ÛÙËÓ ÔappleÔ›· ‚·Û›˙ÂÙ·È Î˘Ú›ˆ˜ ËÙÈÌÔÏfiÁËÛË Î¿ı هappleÔ˘ ·ÚÁÔ‡, ›Ù appleÚfi-ÎÂÈÙ·È ÁÈ· ·ÁÔÚ¤˜ appleÔ˘ ˘ÏÔappleÔÈÔ‡ÓÙ·È ÌÂÌ·ÎÚÔ¯ÚfiÓÈ· Û˘Ì‚fiÏ·È· (long termcontracts), ›Ù appleÚfiÎÂÈÙ·È ÁÈ· ·ÁÔÚ¤˜ ¢-ηÈÚÈ·ÎÒÓ ÊÔÚÙ›ˆÓ (spot market).√È ÙÈ̤˜ Platt’s ·appleÔÙÂÏÔ‡Ó ÙËÓ ÛÙ·ıÂ-Ú‹ ·Ó·ÊÔÚ¿ Ù˘ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·˚΋˜ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜ ÁÈ·ÙȘ ÙÈ̤˜ appleÔ˘ ÈÛ¯‡Ô˘Ó ÛÙȘ ‰È¿ÊÔÚ˜ Âapple›Ì¤ÚÔ˘˜ ·ÁÔÚ¤˜ Î·È Û’ ·˘Ù¤˜ ÛÙËÚ›˙ÂÙ·È ÙÔÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚÔ appleÔÛÔÛÙfi ÙÔ˘ ÂÌappleÔÚ›Ô˘ ÙÔ˘appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘ ‰ÈÂıÓÒ˜.ÙÔ ÛËÌÂ›Ô ·˘Ùfi, ı· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· ÂappleÈ-ÛËÌ·Óı› fiÙÈ, ÔÈ ÙÈ̤˜ Platt’s ·Ó·Ê¤ÚÔ-ÓÙ·È ÛÙÔ ÂÌapplefiÚÈÔ appleÏÂÔÓ·ÛÌ·ÙÈÎÒÓ ÊÔÚ-Ù›ˆÓ, Ù· ÔappleÔ›· ‰È·ÎÈÓÔ‡ÓÙ·È ·applefi ¯ÒÚ·Û ¯ÒÚ· Î·È ÔÈ ÙÈ̤˜ ÙÔ˘˜ ·ÓÙÈÛÙÔȯԇÓÛÙÔ ÔÚÈ·Îfi ÎfiÛÙÔ˜ apple·Ú·ÁˆÁ‹˜.ÙË ¯ÒÚ· Ì·˜ Ï·Ì‚¿ÓÂÙ·È ˘appleã fi„Ë ÙÔPlatt’s ªÂÛÔÁ›Ԣ (Mediterranean basis),ÙÔ ÔappleÔ›Ô ¤¯ÂÈ ‰‡Ô ηÙËÁÔڛ˜ ÙÈÌÒÓ ·Ó¿appleÚÔ˚fiÓ, ÙˆÓ ÙÈÌÒÓ F.O.B. Î·È ÙˆÓ ÙÈÌÒÓC.I.F. ∫¿ı ηÙËÁÔÚ›· ·applefi ÙÔ˘˜ apple·Ú·-apple¿Óˆ Ù‡appleÔ˘˜ ÙÈÌÒÓ, ¯ˆÚ›˙ÂÙ·È apple¿ÏÈ Û‰‡Ô ˘appleÔηÙËÁÔڛ˜, ÙË ¯·ÌËÏ‹ (Low) ηÈÙËÓ ˘„ËÏ‹ (High).∞applefi ÙÔÓ √ÎÙÒ‚ÚÈÔ ÙÔ˘ 2001, ÔÈ ÙÈ̤˜¯Ú¤ˆÛ˘ ÙˆÓ appleÚÔ˚fiÓÙˆÓ ÙÔ˘ ·ÚÁÔ‡ appleÂ-ÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘, ·applefi Ù· ‰È˘ÏÈÛÙ‹ÚÈ· appleÚÔ˜ ÙȘÂÙ·Èڛ˜ ÂÌappleÔÚ›·˜, ÂΉ›‰ÔÓÙ·È Î·ıËÌÂ-ÚÈÓ¿ Î·È ˘appleÔÏÔÁ›˙ÔÓÙ·È ˆ˜ Ô Ì¤ÛÔ˜ fiÚÔ˜ÙˆÓ ÙÂÛÛ¿ÚˆÓ ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›ˆÓ ‰ËÌÔÛȇÛÂ-ˆÓ ÙˆÓ ÙÈÌÒÓ Platt’s Mediterranean basishigh F.O.B.¢Â‰Ô̤ÓÔ˘ fiÙÈ, Ë ÌfiÓË ÂÍfiÚ˘ÍË ·Ú-ÁÔ‡ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘ appleÔ˘ appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÔappleÔÈ›ٷÈÛÙË ¯ÒÚ· Ì·˜ Â›Ó·È ·˘Ù‹ ÙÔ˘ Ú›ÓÔ˘, ÌÂÂÏ¿¯ÈÛÙË apple·Ú·ÁˆÁ‹, ÔÈ ·Ó¿ÁΘ Ì·˜Î·Ï‡appleÙÔÓÙ·È, ۯ‰fiÓ ÂÍã ÔÏÔÎÏ‹ÚÔ˘, ÌÂÂÈÛ·ÁˆÁ¤˜ ·applefi ÛÙ·ıÂÚÔ‡˜ appleÚÔÌËıÂ˘Ù¤˜,΢ڛˆ˜ ÎÚ·ÙÈΤ˜ ÂÙ·Èڛ˜ Ù˘ ·Ô˘‰È-΋˜ ∞Ú·‚›·˜ Î·È ÙÔ˘ πÚ¿Ó, ·ÏÏ¿ ηȷapplefi ÙËÓ ÂχıÂÚË ·ÁÔÚ¿ Ì ÎÏÂÈÛÙÔ‡˜ÌÂÈÔ‰ÔÙÈÎÔ‡˜ ‰È·ÁˆÓÈÛÌÔ‡˜ ÁÈ· ÌÈÎÚfi-ÙÂÚ· ÊÔÚÙ›·, appleÔ˘ ‚Ú›ÛÎÔÓÙ·È Î˘Ú›ˆ˜ÛÙËÓ ªÂÛfiÁÂÈÔ.TÔ ·ÚÁfi appleÂÙڤϷÈÔ Â›Ó·È ÙÔ ÔÚ˘ÎÙfi Ú¢ÛÙ‹˜ ÌÔÚÊ‹˜,ÙÔ ÔappleÔ›Ô ÂÍÔÚ‡ÛÛÂÙ·È ·applefi ÙÔ ˘apple¤‰·ÊÔ˜ Î·È Û appleÔÏϤ˜appleÂÚÈappleÙÒÛÂȘ οو ·applefi ÙÔÓ apple˘ı̤ӷ Ù˘ ı¿Ï·ÛÛ·˜.10 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


∞appleÔÙÂϤÛÌ·Ù· ∂ÛˆÙÂÚÈ΋˜ ∞ÁÔÚ¿˜∞’ ∆ÚÈÌ‹ÓÔ˘ 2004∆√À ∫ø¡∆∞¡∆π¡√À √Àƒ∞¡π¢∏ | ¢π∂À£À¡∆∏ ∂ø∆∂ƒπ∫∏ ∞°√ƒ∞ªÂ ÙÔ˘˜ ›‰ÈÔ˘˜ ·ÏÌ·ÙÒ‰ÂȘ —appleÔÏÏ·appleÏ¿ÛÈÔ˘˜Ù˘ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜— Ú˘ıÌÔ‡˜, ·˘Í¿ÓÔÓÙ·È ÔÈ appleˆÏ‹-ÛÂȘ Ù˘ Aegean ÛÙËÓ ÂÛˆÙÂÚÈ΋ ·ÁÔÚ¿.‡Ìʈӷ Ì ٷ appleÚfiÛÊ·Ù· ‰ËÌÔÛÈÂ˘Ì¤Ó· ÛÙÔȯ›·ÙÔ˘ ÀappleÔ˘ÚÁ›Ԣ ∞Ó¿appleÙ˘Í˘, ηٿ ÙÔ appleÚÒÙÔ ÙÚ›ÌËÓÔÙÔ˘ ÙÚ¤¯ÔÓÙÔ˜ ¤ÙÔ˘˜, Ë Aegean appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÔappleÔ›ËÛ ÙȘapple·Ú·Î¿Ùˆ ·˘Í‹ÛÂȘ / ÌÂÈÒÛÂȘ ·Ó¿ appleÚÔ˚fiÓ, Û ۯ¤ÛËÌ ÙÔ ·ÓÙ›ÛÙÔÈ¯Ô ‰È¿ÛÙËÌ· ÙÔ˘ appleÚÔËÁÔ‡ÌÂÓÔ˘ ¤ÙÔ˘˜:µ∂¡∑π¡∏ ∞ª√§Àµ¢∏ 95 52,9%µ∂¡∑π¡∏ ∞ª√§Àµ¢∏ 98 103,8%µ∂¡∑π¡∏ SUPER LRP 11,8%∂∆ƒ∂§∞π√ ∫π¡∏∏ 153,9%∂∆ƒ∂§∞π√ £∂ƒª∞¡∏ -19,2% **΢ڛˆ˜ ÏfiÁˆ ÙˆÓ Î·ÈÚÈÎÒÓ Û˘ÓıËÎÒÓ∏ ÂͤÏÈÍË ÙˆÓ ÂÚÁ·ÛÈÒÓ ÔÊ›ÏÂÙ·È ÛÙË Û˘Ó¯Ҙ ·˘-Í·ÓfiÌÂÓË appleÚÔÙ›ÌËÛË appleÔ˘ ÂappleȉÂÈÎÓ‡Ô˘Ó ÔÈ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ appleÚÔ˜ÙËÓ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›· Ì·˜, ÔÈ ÔappleÔ›ÔÈ, ·Ó·ÌÊÈÛ‚‹ÙËÙ·, ·appleÔÙÂ-ÏÔ‡Ó ÙÔ ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈÎfiÙÂÚÔ ÎÂÊ¿Ï·ÈÔ Î¿ı ÂappleȯÂÈÚËÌ·ÙÈ-΋˜ ÌÔÓ¿‰·˜ Î·È ÁÈ· ÙÔ ÏfiÁÔ ·˘Ùfi ÔÈ appleÚÔÛapple¿ıÂȤ˜ Ì·˜Î·Ù·Ù›ÓÔ˘Ó Û˘Ó¯Ҙ ÛÙËÓ Ù·¯‡ÙÂÚË Î·È Î·Ï‡ÙÂÚË ‰˘-Ó·Ù‹ Â͢appleËÚ¤ÙËÛ‹ ÙÔ˘˜.2003 2004∂∆∞πƒπ∞ À¡√§√ À¡√§√ %∫∞Àπªø¡ ∫∞Àπªø¡ 04 v 03BP 636.618 676.308 6,23EKO - ELDA 608.363 663.344 9,04SHELL 516.357 554.030 7,30AVIN 321.757 332.986 3,49JET OIL 252.584 266.129 5,36AEGEAN 145.308 161.611 11,22ELIN 140.381 161.079 14,74REVOIL 127.476 135.227 6,08SILK OIL 115.648 124.527 7,68ETEKA 111.040 119.038 7,20DRACOIL 107.667 105.383 -2,12KAOIL 90.741 88.122 -2,89EL PETROL 82.605 104.956 27,06CYCLON 61.936 64.967 4,89SUN OIL 41.486 38.711 -6,69KMOIL 31.882 33.664 5,59MED OIL 26.338 22.707 -13,79ARGO 14.107 17.400 23,34TEXACO 0 7.925 #DIV/0!BITOUMINA 2.014 561 -72,14À¡√§√ 3.434.308 3.678.675·Ú·Ù‹ÚËÛË: √Ϙ ÔÈ appleÔÛfiÙËÙ˜ Â›Ó·È ÂÎÊÚ·Ṳ̂Ó˜ Û ÌÂÙÚÈÎÔ‡˜ ÙfiÓÔ˘˜.ªÂÚ›‰È· ∞ÁÔÚ¿˜ Ì ‚¿ÛË Ù· ·appleÔÙÂϤÛÌ·Ù· ∞’ ∆ÚÈÌ‹ÓÔ˘ 2004 ÙÔ˘ ÀappleÔ˘ÚÁ›Ԣ ∞Ó¿appleÙ˘Í˘∞’ ∆ƒπª. ∞’ ∆ƒπª. ∂∆∞πƒπ∞ UNLEADED √√∆√ UNLEADED √√∆√ SUPER √√∆√ DIESEL √√∆√ DIESEL √√∆√ À¡√§√ √√∆√2003 2004 95 % 98 % % £∂ƒª∞¡∏ % ∫π¡∏∏ % ∫∞Àπªø¡ %1. 1. BP 132.501 20,8 26.285 40,2 35.297 21,4 323.772 17,1 158.453 17,3 676.308 18,3852. 2. EKO - ELDA 101.911 16,0 10.286 15,7 29.501 17,9 344.600 18,2 177.046 19,4 663.344 18,0323. 3. SHELL 147.202 23,2 8.797 13,5 26.615 16,1 246.439 13,0 124.977 13,7 554.030 15,0614. 4. AVIN 41.697 6,6 3.810 5,8 11.969 7,3 184.119 9,7 91.391 10,0 332.986 9,0525. 5. JET OIL 34.865 5,5 3.220 4,9 10.636 6,4 145.734 7,7 71.674 7,8 266.129 7,2346. 6. AEGEAN 33.371 5,3 2.377 3,6 7.616 4,6 81.707 4,3 36.540 4,0 161.611 4,3937. 7. ELIN 25.221 4,0 2.250 3,4 7.489 4,5 81.989 4,3 44.130 4,8 161.079 4,3798. 8. REVOIL 24.219 3,8 1.584 2,4 7.216 4,4 70.587 3,7 31.621 3,5 135.227 3,6769. 9. SILK OIL 18.844 3,0 871 1,3 6.553 4,0 65.494 3,5 32.765 3,6 124.527 3,38510. 10. ETEKA 20.072 3,2 1.782 2,7 4.721 2,9 65.270 3,4 27.193 3,0 119.038 3,23611. 11. DRACOIL 12.107 1,9 689 1,1 3.550 2,2 62.332 3,3 26.705 2,9 105.383 2,86513. 12. EL PETROL 11.730 1,8 825 1,3 2.668 1,6 65.925 3,5 23.808 2,6 104.956 2,85312. 13. KAOIL 8.219 1,3 846 1,3 2.650 1,6 55.108 2,9 21.299 2,3 88.122 2,39514. 14. CYCLON 9.153 1,4 889 1,4 2.586 1,6 35.778 1,9 16.561 1,8 64.967 1,76615. 15. SUN OIL 5.077 0,8 277 0,4 1.648 1,0 21.578 1,1 10.131 1,1 38.711 1,05216. 16. KMOIL 4.348 0,7 232 0,4 2.149 1,3 17.636 0,9 9.299 1,0 33.664 0,91517. 17. MED OIL 2.977 0,5 158 0,2 1.252 0,8 12.542 0,7 5.778 0,6 22.707 0,61718. 18. ARGO 2.009 0,3 200 0,3 829 0,5 9.938 0,5 4.424 0,5 17.400 0,47319. TEXACO 56 0,3 0 0,0 22 0,0 7.276 0,4 571 0,1 7.925 0,21519. 20. BITOUMINA 0 0,0 0 0,0 0 0,0 408 0,0 153 0,0 561 0,015À¡√§√ 635.579 100,3 65.378 100,0 164.967 100,0 1.898.232 100,0 914 519 100,0 3.678.675 100,0·Ú·Ù‹ÚËÛË: √Ϙ ÔÈ appleÔÛfiÙËÙ˜ Â›Ó·È ÂÎÊÚ·Ṳ̂Ó˜ Û ÌÂÙÚÈÎÔ‡˜ ÙfiÓÔ˘˜.∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 11


§π∞¡π∫∏ ø§∏∏∏ ∂Ù·ÈÚÈ΋ Ì·˜ ∆·˘ÙfiÙËÙ·∆√À ∞¡∞°πø∆∏ ∞π∞ | ∆∂áπ∫√À ¢π∂À£À¡∆∏ ¢π∫∆À√À ƒ∞∆∏ƒπø¡∏ Ì·ÚÁ·Ú›Ù· ÂappleÈϤ¯ıËΠÁÈ· Û˘Ì‚ÔÏ›˙ÂÈ ÙË ÛËÌ·Û›· appleÔ˘ ¤¯ÂÈÁÈ· ÙËÓ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›· Ë appleÚÔÛÙ·Û›· ÙÔ˘ appleÂÚÈ‚¿ÏÏÔÓÙÔ˜ Î·È Ë ·ÚÌÔÓÈÎ‹Û˘Ó‡apple·ÚÍË Ù˘ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ Î·È ÙˆÓ Î·ı·ÚÒÓ ı·Ï·ÛÛÒÓ.HAegean Â›Ó·È ∂ÏÏËÓÈ΋ ∞ÓÒÓ˘ÌË∂Ù·ÈÚ›· µÈÔÌ˯·Ó›·˜ Î·È ∂ÌappleÔ-Ú›·˜ ÂÙÚÂÏ·ÈÔÂȉÒÓ, Ë ÔappleÔ›·‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈÔappleÔÈÂ›Ù·È ÛÙÔ˘˜ ÙÔÌ›˜ Ù˘ ÂÌappleÔ-Ú›·˜ Ó·˘ÙÈÏÈ·ÎÒÓ Î·˘Û›ÌˆÓ, ·ÏÏ¿ Î·È Ù˘ÂÛˆÙÂÚÈ΋˜ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜, Ì ÙËÓ ·Ó¿appleÙ˘ÍË ‰È-ÎÙ‡Ô˘ appleÚ·ÙËÚ›ˆÓ η˘Û›ÌˆÓ Û ÔÏfiÎÏËÚËÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·.∆Ô appleÚ·Ù‹ÚÈÔ Â›Ó·È ÁÈ· οı ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·Ë ·È¯Ì‹ ÙÔ˘ ‰fiÚ·ÙÔ˜ ÛÙËÓ appleÔÏÈÙÈ΋ Ù˘appleÚÔ˜ ÙÔÓ Î·Ù·Ó·ÏˆÙ‹. ª¤Û· ·applefi ·˘ÙfiappleÚÔÛapple·ı› Ó· appleÂÚ¿ÛÂÈ ÙË ÊÈÏÔÛÔÊ›·Ù˘ Î·È Ù· ÌËӇ̷ٷ Ù˘ ÛÙÔÓ appleÂÏ¿ÙË, ÌÂÛÙfi¯Ô Ó· ÙÔÓ Î·Ù·ÎÙ‹ÛÂÈ Î·È Ó· ÙÔÓÎÚ·Ù‹ÛÂÈ ÎÔÓÙ¿ Ù˘.ÙËÓ appleÂÚ›appleÙˆÛË Ù˘ Aegean, ¤¯ÂÈ ‰Ôı›ȉȷ›ÙÂÚÔ ‚¿ÚÔ˜ ÛÙËÓ ÂÈÎfiÓ· appleÔ˘ ÂÎapple¤ÌappleÔ˘ÓÙ· appleÚ·Ù‹ÚÈ· Ù˘. ∆Ô appleÚÔÛÂÁ̤-ÓÔ design ÙˆÓ appleÚ·ÙËÚ›ˆÓ Ù˘, ·appleÔ‰ÂÈÎÓ‡-ÂÈ ÙË ‚·Ú‡ÙËÙ· appleÔ˘ ‰›ÓÂÙ·È ÛÙËÓ ÂÈÎfiÓ·,ÂÓÒ apple·Ú¿ÏÏËÏ· ·Ó·‰ÂÈÎÓ‡ÂÙ·È Î·È Ô Û˘Ì-‚ÔÏÈÛÌfi˜ ¯ÚˆÌ¿ÙˆÓ Î·È Û˘Ì‚fiÏˆÓ appleÔ˘¤¯ÂÈ ÂappleÈϤÍÂÈ Ë ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·.ªappleÚÔÛÙ¿ ÛÙËÓ, Âapple› ¤Ó·Ó ·ÈÒÓ·, ΢-ÚÈ·Ú¯›· ÙˆÓ Í¤ÓˆÓ Î·È ÙˆÓ appleÔÏ˘ÂıÓÈÎÒÓÂÙ·ÈÚÂÈÒÓ, ÛÙÔÓ ÙÔ̤· Ù˘ ÂÏÏËÓÈ΋˜ ÂÛˆ-ÙÂÚÈ΋˜ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜, ΢ÚÈ·Ú¯›· appleÔ˘ ÂÈÛ‹Á·-ÁÂ Î·È Î·ıȤڈÛ ͤӷ appleÚÔ˜ ÙȘ apple·Ú·‰fi-ÛÂȘ Î·È ÙȘ Û˘Ó‹ıÂȘ ÙÔ˘ Ï·Ô‡ Ì·˜ appleÚfi-Ù˘apple·, Ë Aegean ‹Ù·Ó ˘appleÔ¯Úˆ̤ÓË Ó· ο-ÓÂÈ ÙȘ ‰ÈΤ˜ Ù˘ ÂappleÈÏÔÁ¤˜ Î·È Ó· ¯Ù›ÛÂÈ ÌÈ·ÂÍ’ ÔÏÔÎÏ‹ÚÔ˘ ‰ÈÎÈ¿ Ù˘ ÂÙ·ÈÚÈ΋ Ù·˘Ùfi-ÙËÙ· Î·È ÂÈÎfiÓ·.M ÙËÓ apple·ÚÔ˘Û›· Ù˘ ÛÙËÓ ∂ÏÏËÓÈ΋·ÁÔÚ¿, ÂÈÛ‹Á·Á ÌÈ· Ó¤· ÊÈÏÔÛÔÊ›· ÂappleÈ-¯ÂÈÚËÛȷ΋˜ ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈfiÙËÙ·˜, appleÔ˘ ¤¯ÂÈÙÔ˘˜ ÂÍ‹˜ ‚·ÛÈÎÔ‡˜ apple˘ÏÒÓ˜:● ÷ÌËÏ‹ ÙÈÌÔÏÔÁȷ΋ appleÔÏÈÙÈ΋● ÔÈfiÙËÙ· appleÚÔ˚fiÓÙˆÓ Î·È ˘appleËÚÂÛÈÒÓ● ∞ÈÛıËÙÈ΋ ·ÓˆÙÂÚfiÙËÙ·∏ appleÔÈfiÙËÙ· ÙˆÓ ˘appleËÚÂÛÈÒÓ Î·È Ë ·È-ÛıËÙÈ΋ ·ÓˆÙÂÚfiÙËÙ·, Â›Ó·È ÛÙÔȯ›· appleÔ˘¤¯Ô˘Ó ¿ÌÂÛË Û¯¤ÛË Ì ÙËÓ ÂÙ·ÈÚÈ΋ ÂÈÎfi-Ó· Î·È Ù·˘ÙfiÙËÙ·.∂ÓÂÚÁfi ̤ÏÔ˜ Ù˘ HELM∂PA (∂Ï-ÏËÓÈÎfi˜ ‡Ó‰ÂÛÌÔ˜ ÚÔÛÙ·Û›·˜ £·-Ï·ÛÛ›Ô˘ ÂÚÈ‚¿ÏÏÔÓÙÔ˜), Ë Aegean ¤¯ÂÈ˘ÈÔıÂÙ‹ÛÂÈ ÙÔ Û‡ÓıËÌ· «Î·ı·Úfi appleÂÚÈ-‚¿ÏÏÔÓ, ηı·Ú¤˜ ı¿Ï·ÛÛ˜», Î·È ÙÔÏÔÁfiÙ˘appleÔ Ù˘ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·˜, Ë Ì·ÚÁ·Ú›Ù·ÂappleÈϤ¯ıËΠÁÈ· Ó· Û˘Ì‚ÔÏ›˙ÂÈ ÙË ÛËÌ·-Û›· appleÔ˘ ¤¯ÂÈ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›· Ë appleÚÔÛÙ·-Û›· ÙÔ˘ appleÂÚÈ‚¿ÏÏÔÓÙÔ˜ Î·È Ë ·ÚÌÔÓÈÎ‹Û˘Ó‡apple·ÚÍË Ù˘ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ Î·È ÙˆÓ Î·-ı·ÚÒÓ ı·Ï·ÛÛÒÓ.∆Ô fiÓÔÌ· Ù˘ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·˜, ˘ÈÔıÂÙ‹ıËÎÂ,Û˘Ì‚ÔÏÈο, ÁÈ· Ó· ı˘Ì›˙ÂÈ ÙÔÓ ‚·ÛÈÏÈ¿ Ù˘·Ú¯·›·˜ ∞ı‹Ó·˜ ∞ÈÁ¤·, ÙÔ fiÓÔÌ· ÙÔ˘ÔappleÔ›Ô˘ ‰fiıËΠÛÙÔ apple¤Ï·ÁÔ˜ appleÔ˘ appleϤÔÓ·appleÔηÏÂ›Ù·È ∞ÈÁ·›Ô.∏ Î˘Ì·ÙÔÂȉ‹˜ ηٷÛ΢‹ ÛÙÔ ∆√∆∂ª,ÙȘ ÎÔÏÒÓ˜ Î·È Û ¿ÏÏ· ÛËÌ›· Ù˘ ηٷ-Û΢‹˜ ÙˆÓ appleÚ·ÙËÚ›ˆÓ Ù˘ Aegean, Û˘Ì-‚ÔÏ›˙ÂÈ Ù· ·̷ٷ ÙˆÓ ı·Ï·ÛÛÒÓ Ù˘ apple·-ÙÚ›‰·˜ Ì·˜. ∆Ô ·ÓÂÛÙÚ·Ì̤ÓÔ ÙÚ›ÁˆÓÔ appleÔ˘·appleÂÈÎÔÓ›˙ÂÙ·È ÛÙÔ ∆√∆∂ª Î·È Û ¿ÏϘηٷÛ΢¤˜ ÙˆÓ appleÚ·ÙËÚ›ˆÓ, Û˘Ì‚ÔÏ›˙ÂÈ ÙËÛÙ·‰È·Î‹ Î·È Û˘Ó¯‹ ·ÓÔ‰È΋ appleÔÚ›· Ù˘ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·˜, ·ÏÏ¿ Î·È ÙËÓ ‰˘Ó·ÌÈ΋, ·ÓÔ‰È-΋ appleÚÔÔappleÙÈ΋ Ù˘. ∆Ô ÌappleÏÂ Î·È ÙÔ ¿ÛappleÚÔ Â›-Ó·È ¯ÚÒÌ·Ù· Û˘ÓÒÓ˘Ì· Ì ÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰· ηÈÛ˘Ì‚ÔÏ›˙Ô˘Ó ÙÔ ¯ÚÒÌ· ÙÔ˘ ηٷÁ¿Ï·ÓÔ˘Ô˘Ú·ÓÔ‡ Î·È Ù· ·ÊÚÈṲ̂ӷ ·̷ٷ Ù˘ı¿Ï·ÛÛ·˜.ŸÏ˜ ÔÈ apple·Ú·apple¿Óˆ ÂappleÈÏÔÁ¤˜, ˘appleÔ‰Ë-ÏÒÓÔ˘Ó fiÙÈ Ë Aegean Â›Ó·È ÌÈ· ηı·Ú¿ ÂÏ-ÏËÓÈ΋ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·, appleÔ˘ ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈÔappleÔÈ›ٷÈÛÙËÓ ¯ÒÚ· Ì·˜ Ì ÙËÓ ‰È΋ Ù˘ ÊÈÏÔÛÔÊ›·.ÀappleËÚÂÙÒÓÙ·˜ ÙËÓ appleÔÈfiÙËÙ·, ÙfiÛÔ ÛÙ·apple·Ú¯fiÌÂÓ· ·apple’ ·˘Ù‹Ó η‡ÛÈÌ· fiÛÔ Î·ÈÛÙËÓ Î·Ù·Û΢‹ ÙˆÓ appleÚ·ÙËÚ›ˆÓ Ù˘,Ë Aegean ˘applefiÛ¯ÂÙ·È Ó· Û˘Ó¯›ÛÂÈ ÙËÓappleÂÏ·ÙÔÎÂÓÙÚÈ΋ Ù˘ appleÔÏÈÙÈ΋ Î·È Ó··ÓÙÈÌÂÙˆapple›ÛÂÈ ÙȘ appleÚÔÎÏ‹ÛÂȘ ÙÔ˘ ·‡ÚÈÔ,appleÚÔ˜ fiÊÂÏÔ˜ apple¿ÓÙ· ÙÔ˘ ηٷӷψً.12 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


ƒ∞∆∏ƒπ√ ∆√À ª∏¡∞∆¿Î˘ ¡›Ù˘‚·ÛÌfi˜ ÛÙÔÓ appleÂÏ¿ÙËÌ ˘ÓÂÚÁ¿ÙË ÙËÓ Aegean∂ÌappleÂÈÚ›· 42 ÂÙÒÓ ¤¯ÂÈ Ô ÂappleȯÂÈÚËÌ·Ù›·˜ ∆¿Î˘ ¡›Ù˘ ÛÙÔ ¯ÒÚÔ Ù˘ ÏÈ·ÓÈ΋˜ appleÒÏËÛ˘ η˘Û›ÌˆÓ.∞˘Ùfi, ·applefi ÌfiÓÔ ÙÔ˘, ·appleÔÙÂÏ› ¤Ó· ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈÎfi ÎÚÈÙ‹ÚÈÔ ÁÈ· ÙȘ ÂappleÈÏÔÁ¤˜ Î·È ÙȘ ÎÈÓ‹ÛÂȘ ÙÔ˘,fiÛÔÓ ·ÊÔÚ¿ ÛÙËÓ Âapple·ÁÁÂÏÌ·ÙÈ΋ ÙÔ˘ ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈfiÙËÙ·.∆Ô ÎÂÓÙÚÈÎfi appleÚ·Ù‹ÚÈÔ appleÔ˘ ‰È·ı¤-ÙÂÈ Ô Î. ¡›Ù˘, ‚Ú›ÛÎÂÙ·È ÛÙËÓappleÂÚÈÔ¯‹ ∞Á›· ∂ÏÂÔ‡Û· ÙÔ˘ ¡·˘appleÏ›Ô˘,ÂÓÒ ˘apple¿Ú¯ÂÈ Î·È ˘appleÔηٿÛÙË̷̤۷ ÛÙËÓ fiÌÔÚÊË applefiÏË. ∫·È Ù· ‰‡Ô ʤ-ÚÔ˘Ó Ù· Û‹Ì·Ù· Ù˘ Aegean Â‰Ò Î·È ‰‡Ô¯ÚfiÓÈ·.Ÿappleˆ˜ ‰ËÏÒÓÂÈ Ô ÂappleȯÂÈÚËÌ·Ù›·˜, ÌÈ-ÏÒÓÙ·˜ ÛÙÔ appleÂÚÈÔ‰ÈÎfi Aegean News, ËÛ˘ÓÂÚÁ·Û›· ÙÔ˘ Ì ÙËÓ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›· ›ӷÈappleÔχ ηϋ Î·È ÙÔ˘ ‰›ÓÂÈ ÙË ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ·Ó· apple·Ú¤¯ÂÈ ·ÓÙ·ÁˆÓÈÛÙÈΤ˜ ÙÈ̤˜ ÛÙÔ˘˜appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ ÙÔ˘. ∞˘Ùfi˜, ¿ÏψÛÙÂ, ‹Ù·Ó ÎȤӷ˜ ·applefi ÙÔ˘˜ ‚·ÛÈÎÔ‡˜ ÏfiÁÔ˘˜ ÁÈ· ÙÔ˘˜ÔappleÔ›Ô˘˜ Ô ›‰ÈÔ˜ Âapple¤ÏÂÍ ӷ Û˘ÓÂÚÁ·Ûı›Ì ÙËÓ Aegean, fiÙ·Ó appleÚÈÓ ·applefi Ì›· ‰ÈÂÙ›·¤appleÚÂapple ӷ ·Ó·˙ËÙ‹ÛÂÈ ¿ÏÏË ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·.¢ËÏÒÓÂÈ, Ì¿ÏÈÛÙ·, fiÙÈ Ë ÂappleÈÏÔÁ‹ ÙÔ˘·appleԉ›¯ıËΠۈÛÙ‹. «∂ΛÓË ÙËÓ appleÂÚ›Ô‰Ô¯¿Ó·Ì appleÂÏ¿Ù˜, ηıÒ˜ ÔÈ ÙÈ̤˜ Ì·˜ ‰ÂÓ‹Ù·Ó ·ÓÙ·ÁˆÓÈÛÙÈΤ˜. ∂›¯· ·ÚÎÂÙ¤˜ appleÚÔ-Ù¿ÛÂȘ ·applefi ÂÙ·ÈÚ›˜, ·ÏÏ¿ ‰È¿ÏÂÍ· ÙËÓAegean, ‰ÈfiÙÈ ·ÊÂÓfi˜ appleÚÔÛ¤ÊÂÚ appleÔχηϤ˜ ÙÈ̤˜ ÎÈ ·ÊÂÙ¤ÚÔ˘ ÔÈ ¿ÓıÚˆappleÔ› Ù˘Ì ¤Î·Ó·Ó ·Ì¤Ûˆ˜ Ó· ÙÔ˘˜ ÂÌappleÈÛÙ¢ıÒ»,ÛËÌÂÈÒÓÂÈ Ô Î. ¡›Ù˘, ÙÔÓ›˙ÔÓÙ·˜ Ì¿ÏÈÛÙ·fiÙÈ, ÙÒÚ· appleϤÔÓ ¤¯ÂÈ Í·Ó·ÎÂÚ‰›ÛÂÈ fiÛÔ˘˜appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ ¤¯·Û ÛÙÔ apple·ÚÂÏıfiÓ Î·È Ì¿ÏÈÛÙ·¤¯ÂÈ ·appleÔÎÙ‹ÛÂÈ Î·È Î·ÈÓÔ‡ÚÁÈÔ˘˜.∞ÂÈΛÓËÙÔ˜, ·ÏÏ¿ apple¿ÓÙ· ¢ÁÂÓÈÎfi˜,ÌÂٷ͇ ÙˆÓ Î·ÏÒÓ ÏfiÁˆÓ appleÔ˘ ¤¯ÂÈ Ó·appleÂÈ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ Aegean Î·È ÙÔ˘˜ ·ÓıÚÒappleÔ˘˜Ù˘, appleÂÙ¿ÁÂÙ·È Ì¤¯ÚÈ ÙȘ ·ÓÙϛ˜ ÁÈ· Ó·Â͢appleËÚÂÙ‹ÛÂÈ ÙÔÓ appleÂÏ¿ÙË, appleÔ˘ ÌfiÏȘ¤ÊÙ·ÛÂ. ∂appleÈÛÙÚ¤ÊÂÈ Î·È Ì ¯·ÌfiÁÂÏÔÌ·˜ ϤÂÈ: «˘ÁÓÒÌË, ·ÏÏ¿ ‰ÂÓ ÌappleÔÚÒ Ó’·Ê‹Ûˆ ÙÔ˘˜ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ Ó· appleÂÚÈ̤ÓÔ˘Ó.∆Ô˘˜ appleÚÔÛ¤¯ˆ Î·È ÙÔ˘˜ Û¤‚ÔÌ·È». ∞ÏÏ¿ÎÈ ÂΛÓÔÈ Ê·›ÓÂÙ·È appleˆ˜ ÛΤappleÙÔÓÙ·È ÙÔ›‰ÈÔ ÁÈ· ÙÔÓ ÂappleȯÂÈÚËÌ·Ù›·, ηıÒ˜ Ì·˙›Ì ÙÔ ÊÈÏÈÎfi ¯·ÈÚÂÙÈÛÌfi, ·applefi ÙÔ ‚ϤÌÌ·Î·È ÙË Û˘ÌappleÂÚÈÊÔÚ¿ ÙÔ˘˜ Ê·›ÓÂÙ·È appleˆ˜Û¤‚ÔÓÙ·È ÙÔÓ Î. ¡›ÙË.√È ÙÈ̤˜ ·appleÔÙ¤ÏÂÛ·Ó ÙÔ appleÚÒÙÔ Î›ÓË-ÙÚÔ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ÂappleÈÏÔÁ‹ ÙÔ˘ ÂappleȯÂÈÚËÌ·Ù›·Ó· Û˘ÓÂÚÁ·Ûı› Ì ÙËÓ Aegean. ÙË Û˘-Ó¤¯ÂÈ·, ÈÛ¯˘ÚÔappleÔÈ‹ıËÎÂ Î·È Ë ÂÌappleÈÛÙÔ-Û‡ÓË ÙˆÓ ‰‡Ô appleÏ¢ÚÒÓ, ηıÒ˜ ÔÈ ÎÔÈÓ¤˜appleÚÔÛapple¿ıÂȘ ‰ËÌÈÔ˘ÚÁÔ‡Ó Â˘Î·Èڛ˜ Ì·ÌÔÈ‚·›· ÔʤÏË. ŒÙÛÈ, ÛÙ· ‰‡Ô ¯ÚfiÓÈ·appleÔ˘ Û˘ÓÂÚÁ¿˙ÂÙ·È Ô Î. ¡›Ù˘ Ì ÙËÓAegean, ¤¯ÂÈ ·˘Í‹ÛÂÈ ÙȘ appleˆÏ‹ÛÂȘ ÙÔ˘,ÙfiÛÔ Û fiÁÎÔ, fiÛÔ Î·È Û ·Í›·. ÙËÓÎÔ˘‚¤ÓÙ·, ʤÚÓÂÈ ÙÔ apple·Ú¿‰ÂÈÁÌ· ÙÔ˘ appleÂ-ÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘ ı¤ÚÌ·ÓÛ˘, ηıÒ˜ Ì ÙËÓappleÚÔËÁÔ‡ÌÂÓË ÂÙ·ÈÚ›· ¤ÊÙ·Ó ӷ appleÔ˘Ï¿-ÂÈ appleÂÚ› ÙÔ˘˜ 700m 3 , ÂÓÒ ÙÒÚ· ÍÂappleÂÚÓ¿ÙÔ˘˜ 1.200m 3 . ∆Ô ›‰ÈÔ Û˘Ì‚·›ÓÂÈ Î·È ÌÂÙ· ¿ÏÏ· ›‰Ë η‡ÛÈ̈Ó, fiappleˆ˜ ¯·Ú·ÎÙË-ÚÈÛÙÈο Ì·˜ ϤÂÈ. √ ÛÙfi¯Ô˜ ÙÔ˘, Ì¿ÏÈÛÙ·,Â›Ó·È Ó· ·˘Í‹ÛÂÈ ·ÎfiÌË appleÂÚÈÛÛfiÙÂÚÔÙÔ˘˜ fiÁÎÔ˘˜ appleÔ˘ ‰È·ÎÈÓ›, Ì ‚·ÛÈÎfifiappleÏÔ ÙȘ ÙÈ̤˜ Î·È ÙËÓ appleÔÈfiÙËÙ· ÙˆÓη˘Û›ÌˆÓ Ù˘ Aegean. ÚÔ˜ ·˘Ù‹ ÙËÓηÙ‡ı˘ÓÛË, ‚ÔËı¿ÓÂ, ÂÎÙfi˜ ·applefi ÙËÓ·ÓÙ·ÁˆÓÈÛÙÈ΋ apple·ÚÔ˘Û›· ÛÙËÓ ·ÁÔÚ¿Î·È appleÔÏÏÔ› ¿ÏÏÔÈ apple·Ú¿ÁÔÓÙ˜, fiappleˆ˜ ÁÈ·apple·Ú¿‰ÂÈÁÌ· Ë ı¤ÛË ÙˆÓ ÂÁηٷÛÙ¿ÛˆÓÙÔ˘ Î. ¡›ÙË, Ì ÙÔ ÎÂÓÙÚÈÎfi appleÚ·Ù‹ÚÈÔ·ÎÚÈ‚Ò˜ ÛÙË ‰È·ÛÙ·‡ÚˆÛË appleÚÔ˜ ∆ÔÏfi ηÈ∂apple›‰·˘ÚÔ, ·ÏÏ¿ Î·È ÙÔ ÁÂÁÔÓfi˜ fiÙÈ, ˆ˜ÔÈÎÔÁÂÓÂȷ΋ Âappleȯ›ÚËÛË, ͤÚÔ˘Ó Ó· appleÚÔ-Û¤¯Ô˘Ó Î·È Ó· Û¤‚ÔÓÙ·È ÙÔÓ appleÂÏ¿ÙË.∞ÎÚÈ‚Ò˜ fiappleˆ˜ Î·È Ë Aegean.“¢È¿ÏÂÍ· ÙËÓ Aegean,‰ÈfiÙÈ ·ÊÂÓfi˜ appleÚÔÛ¤ÊÂÚÂappleÔχ ηϤ˜ ÙÈ̤˜ ÎÈ·ÊÂÙ¤ÚÔ˘ ÔÈ ¿ÓıÚˆappleÔ› Ù˘Ì ¤Î·Ó·Ó ·Ì¤Ûˆ˜ Ó·ÙÔ˘˜ ÂÌappleÈÛÙ¢ıÒ”∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 13


¡∞À∆π§π∞∫∞∫∞Àπª∞¢È·‰Èηۛ· ·Ú·ÁÁÂÏ›·˜¡·˘ÙÈÏÈ·ÎÒÓ ∫·˘Û›ÌˆÓ∏ ·ÁÔÚ¿ Ó·˘ÙÈÏÈ·ÎÒÓ Î·˘Û›ÌˆÓ ·appleÔÙÂÏ› ¤Ó· Ó¢ڷÏÁÈÎfi Î·È Ù·˘Ùfi¯ÚÔÓ· ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈÎfi ÙÌ‹Ì· Ù˘ӷ˘ÙÈÏ›·˜. √ ÛˆÛÙfi˜ ÙÚfiappleÔ˜ apple·Ú·ÁÁÂÏ›·˜ ÙÔ˘˜, ‚ÔËı¿ÂÈ ÛÙÔÓ ÂÊԉȷÛÌfi ÙˆÓ appleÏÔ›ˆÓ Ì ÙËÓÛˆÛÙ‹ appleÔÈfiÙËÙ· η˘Û›ÌˆÓ Î·È ÛÙËÓ Î·Ï‹ ·applefi‰ÔÛË Ù˘ Ì˯·Ó‹˜.TH ª∞ƒπ∞ ∫ƒ∏∆π∫√À | µUNKER TRADER√È apple·Ú·ÁÁÂϛ˜ appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· ÛÙ¤ÏÓÔ-ÓÙ·È ÁÚ·appleÙÒ˜, ·Ó·ÁÚ¿ÊÔÓÙ·˜ ÙËÓËÌÂÚÔÌËÓ›· ¿ÊÈ͢, ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ ÂÊÔ-‰È·ÛÌÔ‡, appleÔÛfiÙËÙ· Î·È appleÔÈfiÙËÙ· η˘Û›-ÌÔ˘, ηıÒ˜ Î·È ÙÈÌ‹ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜ ÙˆÓ appleÚÔÈfiÓÙˆÓ. ÁÂÓÈΤ˜ ÁÚ·Ì̤˜, ·˘Ùfi appleÔ˘ appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó·appleÚÔÛ¤¯ÂÈ Ô ·ÁÔÚ·ÛÙ‹˜/apple·Ú·Ï‹appleÙ˘ ›ӷÈ:·) ¡· ÂÓËÌÂÚÒÓÂÈ ÂÁη›Úˆ˜ ÙÔÓ appleÚÔ-ÌËıÂ˘Ù‹/appleˆÏËÙ‹, ·Ó·Ê¤ÚÔÓÙ·˜ ÙËÓ Ûˆ-ÛÙ‹ appleÔÛfiÙËÙ·. ª·˙› Ì ÙËÓ apple·Ú·ÁÁÂÏ›·,appleÔ˘ appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· ‰›ÓÂÙ·È ÙÔ˘Ï¿¯ÈÛÙÔÓ 2-3Ë̤Ú˜ ·appleÔ ÙÔ ·Ú¯ÈÎfi ∂∆∞ ÙÔ˘ appleÏÔ›Ô˘,ı· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ô appleÚÔÌËıÂ˘Ù‹˜ Ó· ÁÓˆÚ›˙ÂÈ Î·ÈÙȘ ÙÂÏÈΤ˜ appleÔÛfiÙËÙ˜ Ì ÙȘ Ôappleԛ˜ ı·ÂÊԉȿÛÂÈ ÙÔ appleÏÔ›Ô. ∂ȉÈο ÛÙÔ ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ ÙÔ˘ÂÈÚ·È¿ Î·È ‰Â‰ÔÌ¤ÓˆÓ ÙˆÓ ÙÂψÓÂÈ·ÎÒӉȷ‰ÈηÛÈÒÓ appleÔ˘ ˘apple¿Ú¯Ô˘Ó, Â›Ó·È ÊÚfiÓÈ-ÌÔ ÔÈ ·ÁÔÚ·ÛÙ¤˜ Ó· ÛÙ¤ÏÓÔ˘Ó ÙȘ apple·Ú·ÁÁÂ-ϛ˜ ¿ÌÂÛ·, ÁÈ·Ù› ÔÈ appleÂÙÚÂχÛÂȘ ‰ÂÓ ‰‡-Ó·ÓÙ·È Ó· appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÔappleÔÈËıÔ‡Ó, ¯ˆÚ›˜ Ó· ¤¯ÂÈÂΉÔı› Ë ·apple·Ú·›ÙËÙË ¿‰ÂÈ·. Õ‰ÂȘ ÂΉ›-‰ÔÓÙ·È ÌfiÓÔ ÂÚÁ¿ÛÈ̘ Ë̤Ú˜, ‰ËÏ·‰‹ ·applefi¢Â˘Ù¤Ú· ˆ˜ ·Ú·Û΢‹, ·applefi ÙȘ 8:00 apple.Ì̤¯ÚÈ ÙȘ 13:00-13:30 ÌÌ. ÙÔappleÈ΋ ÒÚ·. ∆·∆ÂψÓ›· apple·Ú·Ì¤ÓÔ˘Ó ÎÏÂÈÛÙ¿ ÛÙȘ Âapple›ÛË-̘ ·ÚÁ›Â˜ ÙÔ˘ ÎÚ¿ÙÔ˘˜ Î·È Î·Ù¿ ÙËÓ ‰È¿Ú-ÎÂÈ· ÙÔ˘ ·‚‚·ÙÔ·ÚÈ·ÎÔ˘. ÏÔ›· ÁÈ· Ù·ÔappleÔ›· ‰ÂÓ ¤¯ÂÈ ÂΉÔı› ÙÂψÓÂȷ΋ ¿‰ÂÈ·,‹ ‰ÂÓ ¤¯Ô˘Ó appleÚÔÛ‰ÈÔÚ›ÛÂÈ ÙȘ ÙÂÏÈΤ˜ appleÔÛfi-ÙËÙ˜ appleÔ˘ ı· Ï¿‚Ô˘Ó, ‰ÂÓ ÌappleÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó· ÂÊÔ-‰È·ÛÙÔ‡Ó. ∂ȉÈÎfiÙÂÚ· ÛÙÔÓ ÂÈÚ·È¿, ‰ÂÓ˘apple¿Ú¯ÂÈ ÂÏ·ÛÙÈÎfiÙËÙ· ÛÙÔ ı¤Ì· ·˘Ùfi. ÙËÓappleÂÚ›appleÙˆÛË appleÔ˘, ·Ó ηٿ ÙË ‰È¿ÚÎÂÈ· Ù˘apple·Ú¿‰ÔÛ˘ Ô ·ÁÔÚ·ÛÙ‹˜ ˙ËÙ‹ÛÂÈ apple·Ú·apple¿-Óˆ appleÔÛfiÙËÙ·, ·˘Ùfi Â›Ó·È ÂÊÈÎÙfi ÌfiÓÔ ÌÂ Û˘-ÌappleÏËڈ̷ÙÈ΋ ÙÂψÓÂȷ΋ ¿‰ÂÈ·, appleÔ˘ Û˘-ÓÂapple¿ÁÂÙ·È appleÈı·Ó‹ ηı˘ÛÙ¤ÚËÛË ÙÔ˘ ÂÊÔ-‰È·ÛÌÔ‡ ÙÔ˘ appleÏÔ›Ô˘. ¢È·ÊÔÚÂÙÈο, ÂappleÈ-‚¿ÏÏÔÓÙ·È Î˘ÚÒÛÂȘ ÛÙÔÓ appleÚÔÌËıÂ˘Ù‹.√ appleÚÔÌËıÂ˘Ù‹˜ Â›Ó·È ˘appleÔ¯Úˆ̤ÓÔ˜ Ó·apple·Ú·‰fiÛÂÈ ÛÙÔ appleÏÔ›Ô ÙËÓ apple·Ú·ÁÁÂÏı›۷appleÔÛfiÙËÙ·. ‡Ìʈӷ Ì ÙÔ˘˜ fiÚÔ˘˜ appleÒÏË-Û˘ Ù˘ Aegean, Û appleÂÚ›appleÙˆÛË appleÔ˘ ˘apple¿Ú¯Âȉȷʈӛ· ÌÂÙ¿ ÙÔ apple¤Ú·˜ Ù˘ apple·Ú¿‰ÔÛ˘,Û¯ÂÙÈο Ì ÙËÓ appleÔÛfiÙËÙ· appleÔ˘ apple·Ú·‰fiıËÎÂ,Â›Ó·È ˘appleÔ¯Úˆ̤ÓÔ˜ Ô ∞ã Ì˯·ÓÈÎfi˜ ÙÔ˘appleÏÔ›Ô˘ Ó· η٤‚ÂÈ ÛÙËÓ ÊÔÚÙËÁ›‰· (Ìapple¿ÚÈ-˙·) Î·È Ó· Âapple·Ó·Ï¿‚ÂÈ ÙËÓ Ì¤ÙÚËÛË ÙˆÓ ‰Â-Í·ÌÂÓÒÓ. ∞Ó Ë ‰È·ÊˆÓ›· Û˘Ó¯ÈÛÙ›, ÙfiÙ¢apple¿Ú¯Ô˘Ó ‰‡Ô χÛÂȘ. ∂›Ù ‰›‰ÂÙ·È ∂appleÈÛÙÔ-Ï‹ ¢È·Ì·ÚÙ˘Ú›·˜ (Letter of Protest) ·applefi ÙÔappleÏÔ›Ô ÛÙÔ ·ÓÂÊԉȷÛÙÈÎfi, ›Ù ηÏÂ›Ù·È ÂappleÈıˆÚËÙ‹˜(surveyor), o oappleÔ›Ô˜ Â›Ó·È ˘appleÔ-¯Úˆ̤ÓÔ˜ Ó· ÂϤÁÍÂÈ Ù· ullage report Ù˘ÊÔÚÙËÁ›‰·˜ Î·È Ó· ÌÂÙÚ‹ÛÂÈ fiϘ ÙȘ ‰ÂÍ·-ÌÂÓ¤˜ Ù˘. ∆· ·appleÔÙÂϤÛÌ·Ù· ÙˆÓ ÌÂÙÚ‹ÛÂ-ˆÓ ÙÔ˘ ÂappleÈıˆÚËÙ‹ Â›Ó·È ÙÂÏÈο Î·È ‰Â-ÛÌ¢ÙÈο Î·È ÁÈ· ÙȘ ‰‡Ô appleÏ¢ڤ˜.‚) ¡’ ·Ó·Ê¤ÚÂÈ, ÂÎ ÙˆÓ appleÚÔÙ¤ÚˆÓ, Âapple·-ÎÚÈ‚Ò˜ ÙȘ appleÚԉȷÁڷʤ˜ ÙÔ˘ appleÚÔÈfiÓÙÔ˜,Û‡Ìʈӷ apple¿ÓÙ· Ì ÙȘ ‰ÈÂıÓ›˜ appleÚԉȷ-Áڷʤ˜ πSO, apple¯: RME 25, RMG 35, DMA,MDO ÎÏapple, appleÔ˘ ¯ÚÂÈ¿˙ÂÙ·È Ó· apple·Ú·‰fiÛÂÈÔ appleˆÏËÙ‹˜/appleÚÔÌËıÂ˘Ù‹˜ ÛÙÔ appleÏÔ›Ô ÙÔ˘. √·ÁÔÚ·ÛÙ‹˜ ʤÚÂÈ ÙËÓ Â˘ı‡ÓË Î·ıÔÚÈÛÌÔ‡ÙÔ˘ Ó·˘ÙÈÏÈ·ÎÔ‡ η˘Û›ÌÔ˘ appleÔ˘ ı· ·ÁÔÚ¿-ÛÂÈ. √ ‰Â‡ÙÂÚÔ˜, ·applefi ÙËÓ appleÏÂ˘Ú¿ ÙÔ˘, ı·appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· ÂÓËÌÂÚÒÓÂÈ ÂÁη›Úˆ˜ ÙÔÓ ·ÁÔ-Ú·ÛÙ‹ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ appleÔÈfiÙËÙ· ÙÔ˘ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘appleÔ˘ ¤¯ÂÈ ÛÙȘ ‰ÂÍ·ÌÂÓ¤˜ ÙÔ˘ ‹ ÛÙȘ ·appleÔı‹-Θ ÙÔ˘ Î·È ÙÂÏÈο ı· apple·Ú·‰fiÛÂÈ ÛÙÔ appleÏÔ›Ô.√ ∞ã Ì˯·ÓÈÎfi˜ ÙÔ˘ appleÏÔ›Ô˘ ı· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó·ÙÔappleÔıÂÙ‹ÛÂÈ Ù· apple·Ú·Ï·Ì‚·ÓfiÌÂÓ· η‡-ÛÈÌ· Û ¿‰ÂȘ ‰ÂÍ·ÌÂÓ¤˜ Î·È Ó· ·appleÔʇÁÂÈÙËÓ ÔappleÔÈ·‰‹appleÔÙ ·Ó¿ÌÂÈÍË ÙˆÓ Î·˘Û›ÌˆÓ·˘ÙÒÓ Ì’ ÂΛӷ appleÔ˘ ‹‰Ë ˘apple¿Ú¯Ô˘Ó ÛÙÔappleÏÔ›Ô. ∂¿Ó Ù· ‰‡Ô η‡ÛÈÌ· ‰ÂÓ Â›Ó·È ·Ó·-Ì›ÍÈÌ·, ÌappleÔÚ› Ó· ‰È·¯ˆÚÈÛÙÔ‡Ó Î·È Ó·‰ËÌÈÔ˘ÚÁ‹ÛÔ˘Ó Ï¿ÛappleË, appleÚÔηÏÒÓÙ·˜ ˙Ë-ÌÈ¿ ÛÙȘ Ì˯·Ó¤˜. ∫·Ù¿ ÙËÓ ‰È¿ÚÎÂÈ· Ù˘apple·Ú¿‰ÔÛ˘, ·applefi Ù· manifolds Ù˘ Ìapple¿ÚÈ-14 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


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À¡∂¡∆∂À•∏∏ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›· ·appleÔÙÂÏ› ÂıÓÈÎfi ÎÂÊ¿Ï·ÈÔ ÁÈ· ÙË ¯ÒÚ·Ì·˜, ηıÒ˜ appleÚÔÛʤÚÂÈ appleÔÏÏ¿ Î·È ‰ÂÓ ˙ËÙ¿ apple·Ú¿ÂÏ¿¯ÈÛÙ· appleÚ¿ÁÌ·Ù·, ÙÔÓ›˙ÂÈ ÛÂ Û˘Ó¤ÓÙ¢͋ ÙÔ˘, ÛÙÔappleÂÚÈÔ‰ÈÎfi Aegean News, Ô appleÚfi‰ÚÔ˜ ÙÔ˘ ¡·˘ÙÈÎÔ‡∂appleÈÌÂÏËÙËÚ›Ô˘ ∂ÏÏ¿‰Ô˜, apple˘Ú›‰ˆÓ ∞ÏÂÍ·Ó‰Ú¿ÙÔ˜Î·È ·apple·ÓÙ¿ Û ÂÚˆÙ‹ÛÂȘ ÁÈ· Âapple›Î·ÈÚ· ı¤Ì·Ù· appleÔ˘·apple·Û¯ÔÏÔ‡Ó ÙÔÓ ÎfiÛÌÔ Ù˘ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›·˜.∆Ô ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›Ô ‰È¿ÛÙËÌ· ¤¯Ô˘Ó ÂÓÙ·ı› ÔÈ appleȤÛÂȘ ÁÈ· ˘appleÔ¯ÚˆÙÈ΋¯Ú‹ÛË appleÏÔ›ˆÓ ‰ÈappleÏÔ‡ ÙÔȯÒÌ·ÙÔ˜ (double hull). ÔÈ· Â›Ó·È Ë ı¤·-ÛË ÙÔ˘ ∂appleÈÌÂÏËÙËÚ›Ô˘ Âapple› ÙÔ˘ ı¤Ì·ÙÔ˜;∞Ú¯ÈÎÒ˜ ›¯·Ì ٷ ̤ÙÚ· Erica Î·È ÌÂÙ¿ ÙÔ ·Ù‡¯ËÌ· Ì ÙÔ PrestigeappleÚԤ΢„·Ó appleÔÏÈÙÈΤ˜ ΢ڛˆ˜ ·appleÔÊ¿ÛÂȘ, ÔÈ Ôappleԛ˜ ÂÏ‹ÊıËÛ·ÓÂÓ ıÂÚÌÒ, ÁÈ· ¿ÌÂÛ˜ ·ÏÏ·Á¤˜ ÛÙÔ fac<strong>in</strong>g out ÙˆÓ appleÏÔ›ˆÓ. √ ÂÏ-ÏËÓÈÎfi˜ ÂÊÔappleÏÈÛÌfi˜ ·ÓÙ·appleÔÎÚ›ıËÎÂ, ¯ˆÚ›˜ Ó· appleÈÛÙ‡ԢÌ fiÙÈÙÔ double hull Â›Ó·È Ë apple·Ó¿ÎÂÈ· ÁÈ· ·appleÔÊ˘Á‹ Ó·˘·Á›ˆÓ. √appleˆÛ-‰‹appleÔÙÂ, ÌappleÔÚ› Ó· appleÂÚÈÔÚ›ÛÂÈ ÙË Ú‡apple·ÓÛË, ·ÏÏ¿ ‰ÂÓ ¤¯Ô˘Ì η-apple˘Ú›‰ˆÓ ∞ÏÂÍ·Ó‰Ú¿ÙÔ˜«∏ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›· ˙ËÙ¿ÂÈ Ù· ÏÈÁfiÙÂÚ· Î·È appleÚÔÛʤÚÂÈapple·Ú¿ appleÔÏÏ¿ ÛÙËÓ ÂıÓÈ΋ ÔÈÎÔÓÔÌ›·»Ì›· ÂÌappleÂÈÚ›· ı·Ï·ÛÛ›Ô˘ ·Ù˘¯‹Ì·ÙÔ˜ appleÏÔ›Ô˘ ‰ÈappleÏÒÓ ÙÔȯˆÌ¿-ÙˆÓ. ∆Ô ı¤Ì· ÙÔ˘ Prestige ‰ËÌÈÔ‡ÚÁËÛ ¤Ó· ÛÔ‚·Úfi ı¤Ì·, ·˘ÙfiÙÔ˘ port of refuge. ŸÙ·Ó Ô appleÏÔ›·Ú¯Ô˜ Î. ª¿ÁÎÔ˘Ú·˜, —Ô ÔappleÔ›Ô˜ÎÚ·ÙÂ›Ù·È apple·Ú¿ÓÔÌ·— ‰‹ÏˆÛ fiÙÈ ÙÔ appleÏÔ›Ô ÙÔ˘ ¤¯ÂÈ appleÚfi‚ÏËÌ·,‰ÂÓ ÙÔ˘ ¤‰ˆÛ·Ó ÙË ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ· Ó· apple¿ÂÈ Û ¤Ó· ÛËÌÂ›Ô Î·È appleÂ-ÚÈÔÚÈÛı› Ë ÔÈÎÔÏÔÁÈ΋ ηٷÛÙÚÔÊ‹. ∫·Ù·Ï·‚·›Óˆ ÙË ‰˘ÛÎÔ-Ï›· ÙÔ˘ ÂοÛÙÔÙ ÙÔappleÈÎÔ‡ ¿Ú¯ÔÓÙ·. ∫·Ó›˜ ‰ÂÓ ı· ‹ıÂÏ ÛÙ˪‡ÎÔÓÔ, ÛÙËÓ ∫ÂÊ·ÏÔÓÈ¿ ‹ ÛÙË Ã›Ô, Ó· appleÚÔÛ·Ú¿ÍÂÈ ¤Ó· ‚·applefi-ÚÈ. øÛÙfiÛÔ, ÁÈ· Ó· Ûˆı› Ì›· ¢ڇÙÂÚË appleÂÚÈÔ¯‹, ı· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó·¤¯Ô˘Ì ÔÚÈṲ̂ӷ ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ· Î·Ù·Ê˘Á‹˜, ÁÈ· ·Ó¿ÏÔÁ˜ appleÂÚÈappleÙÒ-ÛÂȘ. ∏ appleÚÔÛapple¿ıÂÈ· Û˘Ó¯›ÛıËÎÂ Î·È ÛÙ· bulk carriers. ∏ ∂Ï-Ï¿˜ apple·ÚÔ˘ÛÈ¿ÛıËΠÛÙÔÓ IMO Û˘ÁÎÚÔÙË̤ÓË, Ì ı¤ÛÂȘ Î·È Î·-Ù¿ÊÂÚ appleÚÔ˜ ÙÔ apple·ÚfiÓ Ó· ÌËÓ Â›Ó·È ˘appleÔ¯ÚˆÙÈ΋ Ë ÂÊ·ÚÌÔÁ‹ÙÔ˘ ̤ÙÚÔ˘ ÛÙ· appleÏÔ›· ¯‡‰ËÓ ÊÔÚÙ›Ô˘, ·applefi ÙÔ 2007, ‰ÈfiÙÈ ÛÙfi-¯Ô˜ Â›Ó·È Ë ·appleÔÊ˘Á‹ Ú‡apple·ÓÛ˘ ÎÈ ¤Ó· appleÏÔ›Ô Ì 500 ‹ 700 Ùfi-ÓÔ˘˜ η‡ÛÈÌÔ Î·È 100 ÙfiÓÔ˘˜ gazoil, ¤¯ÂÈ appleÂÚÈÔÚÈṲ̂ÓÔ˘˜ ÎÈÓ-‰‡ÓÔ˘˜ ¢ڇÙÂÚ˘ ÔÈÎÔÏÔÁÈ΋˜ ηٷÛÙÚÔÊ‹˜.∆ËÓ ‰ÈÂıÓ‹ Ó·˘ÙÈ΋ ÎÔÈÓfiÙËÙ·, ·ÚÈ appleÚfi‰ÚÂ, ÙËÓ ·apple·Û¯ÔÏÔ‡Ó Ù·Ì¤ÙÚ· ·ÛÊ·Ï›·˜ Û ÏÈ̤Ó˜ Î·È appleÏÔ›·. √ IMO ¤¯ÂÈ ÎÚÔ‡ÛÂÈ ÙÔÓÎÒ‰ˆÓ· ÙÔ˘ ÎÈÓ‰‡ÓÔ˘ ÁÈ· ηı˘ÛÙÂÚ‹ÛÂȘ. ÔÈ· Â›Ó·È Ë ¿appleÔ„Ë ÙÔ˘ÂÏÏËÓÈÎÔ‡ ÂÊÔappleÏÈÛÌÔ‡;∞˘Ùfi Â›Ó·È ¤Ó· ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ ı¤Ì·. √ ÂÊÔappleÏÈÛÌfi˜ ı· Â›Ó·È ¤ÙÔÈÌÔ˜ ÙËÓ1Ë πÔ˘Ï›Ô˘, Ì fiϘ ÙȘ ȉȷÈÙÂÚfiÙËÙ˜ Î·È ÙȘ ‰˘ÛÎÔϛ˜ appleÔ˘ apple·-ÚÔ˘ÛÈ¿˙ÂÈ, Ì fiÏË ·˘Ù‹ ÙË ÌÂÁ¿ÏË ÁÚ·ÊÂÈÔÎÚ·Ù›· appleÔ˘ ÌÂٷʤ-ÚÂÙ·È Ì¤Û· ÛÙÔ appleÏÔ›Ô. Ôχ ÊÔ‚¿Ì·È, fï˜, fiÙÈ appleÔÏÏ¿ ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ·‰Â ı· appleÚÔÏ¿‚Ô˘Ó Ó· ¤¯Ô˘Ó appleÚÔÛ·ÚÌÔÛı› Ì ÙÔ˘˜ Ó¤Ô˘˜ ηÓÔ-ÓÈÛÌÔ‡˜. ÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·, ÂÏapple›˙ˆ fiÙÈ Û appleÔÏÏ¿ ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ· ı· ›̷-ÛÙ ¤ÙÔÈÌÔÈ. ∆Ô˘Ï¿¯ÈÛÙÔÓ Ù· √Ï˘Ìappleȷο ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ· ı· ¤¯Ô˘Ó ·applefi-Ï˘ÙË ·ÛÊ¿ÏÂÈ·. ¢ÂÓ appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· ·ÌÊÈ‚¿ÏÔ˘Ì ÁÈ’ ·˘Ùfi. °ÂÓÈÎfiÙÂ-Ú·, apple¿ÓÙˆ˜, ˘apple¿Ú¯Ô˘Ó ·ÎfiÌË ·ÚÎÂÙ¤˜ ‰˘ÛÎÔϛ˜.∏ ÂÏÏËÓÈ΋ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›· appleÂÚÈÏ·Ì‚¿ÓÂÈ appleÔÏÏÔ‡˜ ÙÔÌ›˜, fiappleˆ˜ ÙËÓ appleÔ-ÓÙÔapplefiÚÔ, ÙËÓ ·ÎÙÔappleÏÔ˝·, ÙË ÌÂÛÔÁÂȷ΋... ∫¿ı ÙÔ̤·˜ ¤¯ÂÈ ÙȘ ‰È-Τ˜ ÙÔ˘ appleÚÔÙÂÚ·ÈfiÙËÙ˜. ÔÈ· Â›Ó·È Ù· ÎÔÈÓ¿ appleÚÔ‚Ï‹Ì·Ù·;16 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


∏ ÂÏÏËÓÈ΋ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›· Â›Ó·È ÂÓÈ·›·, ·ÓÂÍ¿ÚÙËÙ· Â¿Ó ¤¯Ô˘Ì ÔÚÈ-Ṳ̂Ó˜ ÔÌ¿‰Â˜, fiappleˆ˜ Ë appleÔÓÙÔapplefiÚÔ˜, Ë ·ÎÙÔappleÏÔ˝·, Ë ÌÂÛÔÁÂȷ΋ӷ˘ÙÈÏ›·. ∏ οı ηÙËÁÔÚ›· ¤¯ÂÈ Ù· ‰Èο Ù˘ appleÚÔ‚Ï‹Ì·Ù·. ∏ appleÔ-ÓÙÔapplefiÚÔ˜ ˙ËÙ¿ÂÈ Ù· ÏÈÁfiÙÂÚ· Î·È appleÚÔÛʤÚÂÈ apple·Ú¿ appleÔÏÏ¿ ÛÙËÓÂıÓÈ΋ ÔÈÎÔÓÔÌ›·. ∑ËÙ¿ÂÈ Î˘Ú›ˆ˜ ÙËÓ appleÚÔÛ·ÚÌÔÁ‹ ÛÙȘ ‰ÈÂıÓ›˜ÂÍÂÏ›ÍÂȘ ÁÈ· ÙÔ ı¤Ì· ÙÔ˘ ·ÓÙ·ÁˆÓÈÛÌÔ‡, Ô ÔappleÔ›Ô˜ appleÚÔ¤Ú¯ÂÙ·È·applefi ÙÔ ÎfiÛÙÔ˜ ÏÂÈÙÔ˘ÚÁ›·˜. √ ÂÏÏËÓÈÎfi˜ ÂÊÔappleÏÈÛÌfi˜ ·ÓÙ·appleÔ-ÎÚ›ıËΠÛÙ· ÎÂχÛÌ·Ù· ÙˆÓ Î·ÈÚÒÓ Î·È ÙÔ ·apple¤‰ÂÈÍÂ, ÁÂÌ›˙Ô-ÓÙ·˜ ÙȘ Û¯¿Ú˜ ÙˆÓ Ó·˘appleËÁ›ˆÓ Ù˘ Õappleˆ ∞Ó·ÙÔÏ‹˜ Î·È Ù˘ µfi-ÚÂÈ·˜ ∂˘ÚÒapple˘ Î·È ÎÙ›˙ÔÓÙ·˜ Ó¤· Î·È ÌÔÓÙ¤ÚÓ· appleÏÔ›·. ∞˘Ùfi appleÔ˘ı¤ÏÔ˘ÌÂ, Â›Ó·È Ó· ÌappleÔÚ¤ÛÔ˘Ì ӷ ·ÓÙÈÌÂÙˆapple›ÛÔ˘Ì ÙÔÓ Û˘Ó¿-‰ÂÏÊÔ ÙÔ˘ Far East, Ô ÔappleÔ›Ô˜ ¤¯ÂÈ Û ÔÚÈṲ̂Ó˜ ηÙËÁÔڛ˜ ¯·-ÌËÏfiÌÈÛı· appleÏËÚÒÌ·Ù·. ∆Ô ÂÏÏËÓÈÎfi appleÏÔ›Ô ‰ÂÓ ı· ¯¿ÛÂÈ ÙËÓ Ù·˘-ÙfiÙËÙ¿ ÙÔ˘, ÂÊfiÛÔÓ ¤¯ÂÈ ÙÔ˘˜ ·ÍȈ̷ÙÈÎÔ‡˜ ηٷÛÙÚÒÌ·ÙÔ˜ ηÈÌ˯·Ó‹˜. Ù· ηÙÒÙÂÚ· appleÏËÚÒÌ·Ù·, Ë appleÔÏÈÙ›· ı· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· ÂÍÂ-Ù¿ÛÂÈ ÛÔ‚·Ú¿ ÙÔ ı¤Ì·, ÁÈ· Ó· ÌÂȈı› Ë ÔÈÎÔÓÔÌÈ΋ ÂappleÈ‚¿Ú˘Ó-ÛË. ∆Ô ÎÔÈÓˆÓÈÎfi Âapple›appleÂ‰Ô ÛÙË ¯ÒÚ· Ì·˜ ¤¯ÂÈ ·Ó¤‚ÂÈ Î·È Â›Ó·È Ï›-ÁÔÈ ÂΛÓÔÈ appleÔ˘ ı¤ÏÔ˘Ó Ù· apple·È‰È¿ ÙÔ˘˜ Ó· Á›ÓÔ˘Ó Ó·‡Ù˜ Î·È ÏÔ-ÛÙÚfiÌÔÈ. £· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· ‰ÒÛÔ˘Ì ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ ‚¿ÚÔ˜, ÒÛÙ ӷ ¤¯Ô˘ÌÂapple¿Ú· appleÔχ ηÏÔ‡˜ ·ÍȈ̷ÙÈÎÔ‡˜, ÙÔ˘˜ ÔappleÔ›Ô˘˜ Ó· appleÚÔÛÂÏ·-ÛÔ˘Ì ÛÙË ı¿Ï·ÛÛ·.∆Ô ı¤Ì· Ù˘ ÂÎapple·›‰Â˘Û˘ Ù›ıÂÙ·È ¤ÓÙÔÓ· Î·È ·applefi ÙËÓ ËÁÂÛ›· ÙÔ˘À∂¡. °È·Ù› ‰›ÓÂÙ ÙfiÛÔ ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ ‚¿ÚÔ˜ ÛÙËÓ ÂÎapple·›‰Â˘ÛË;√È Î·Ù·ÛÙ¿ÛÂȘ ÂÍÂÏ›ÛÛÔÓÙ·È ÁÚ‹ÁÔÚ· Î·È ı· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· ¤¯Ô˘Ì¤ÙÔÈÌÔ˘˜ appleÏÔÈ¿Ú¯Ô˘˜ Î·È Ì˯·ÓÈÎÔ‡˜, ÁÈ· Ó’ ·ÓÙÈÌÂÙˆapple›ÛÔ˘Ì ÙȘӤ˜ ÂÍÂÏ›ÍÂȘ ÛÙËÓ Ù¯ÓÔÏÔÁ›·. ·Ï·ÈfiÙÂÚ·, ϤÁ·Ì fiÙÈ Ô Î·appleÂ-Ù¿ÓÈÔ˜ Â›Ó·È Î·Ïfi˜ Ó·‡Ù˘ Î·È Ô Ì˯·ÓÈÎfi˜ ηÏfi˜ Ì¿ÛÙÔÚ·˜. ‹-ÌÂÚ·, Ô Î·appleÂÙ¿ÓÈÔ˜ ı· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· Â›Ó·È Î·Ïfi˜ ‰ÈÎËÁfiÚÔ˜, ËÏÂ-ÎÙÚÔÓÈÎfi˜ Î·È ·ÛÙ˘ÓÔÌÈÎfi˜ ‰È¢ı˘ÓÙ‹˜. √ Ì˯·ÓÈÎfi˜ ı· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó·Í¤ÚÂÈ ÙÔ˘Ï¿¯ÈÛÙÔÓ apple¿Ú· appleÔχ ηϿ ·ÁÁÏÈο, ÁÈ· Ó· ÌappleÔÚ› Ó·‰È·‚¿˙ÂÈ Ù· ‚È‚Ï›· Î·È Ù· ËÏÂÎÙÚÔÓÈο fiÚÁ·Ó· ÙÔ˘ appleÏÔ›Ô˘. ∂›Ó·ÈÎ·È Ù· ı¤Ì·Ù· ÙˆÓ Î·ÓfiÓˆÓ ·ÛÊ·Ï›·˜… ÕÏψÛÙÂ, ÔÈ ·ÍȈ̷-ÙÈÎÔ› Â›Ó·È ·˘ÙÔ› appleÔ˘ ı· Âapple·Ó‰ÚÒÛÔ˘Ó ÛÙË Û˘Ó¤¯ÂÈ· Ù· ÁÚ·Ê›·.∆Ô ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›Ô ‰È¿ÛÙËÌ· ÔÈ ÂÓÂÚÁÂȷΤ˜ ÙÈ̤˜ ‚Ú¤ıËÎ·Ó ÛÙ· ‡„Ë. ∏Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›· ‰ÂÓ ÌÂٷʤÚÂÈ ÌfiÓÔ appleÂÙڤϷÈÔ, ·ÏÏ¿ ηٷӷÏÒÓÂÈ Î·ÈappleÂÙڤϷÈÔ. fiÛÔ ÂappleËÚ¿˙Ô˘Ó, ÏÔÈapplefiÓ, ÔÈ ˘„ËϤ˜ ÙÈ̤˜;∞˘Ùfi Â›Ó·È ¤Ó· Âapple›Î·ÈÚÔ ÂÚÒÙËÌ·. 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ŒÎ·Ó ·˘Ùfi appleÔ˘ ÙÔ˘ Âapple¤‚·Ï ÙÔ Î·ı‹ÎÔÓ, Ó· ÂÁηٷÏ›-„ÂÈ ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›Ô˜ ÙÔ ‚·applefiÚÈ, Ó· appleÚÔÛapple·ı‹ÛÂÈ Ó· ÛÒÛÂÈ ·ÓıÚÒappleÔ˘˜Î·È appleÂÚÈÔ˘Û›·. ∞˘Ùfi˜ Ô ¿ÓıÚˆappleÔ˜, ÎÚ·ÙÂ›Ù·È Û ̛· ¯ÒÚ· ̤ÏÔ˜Ù˘ ∂˘Úˆapple·˚΋˜ ŒÓˆÛ˘, ¯ˆÚ›˜ Î·Ó Ó· ‰ÈηÛÙ›. ∞applefi ÙËÓ ·Ú-¯‹ Ù˘ ˘applefiıÂÛ˘ ÙÔ˘ Tasman Spirit, apple·Ú·ÎÔÏÔ˘ı‹Û·Ì ÛÙÂÓ¿ ÙȘÂÍÂÏ›ÍÂȘ Î·È ÌÂÙ¿ ÙËÓ Â˘Ù˘¯‹ ηٿÏËÍË Â˘¯·ÚÈÛÙ‹Û·ÌÂ, ÁÈ· ÙË‚Ô‹ıÂÈ¿ ÙÔ˘˜, ÙÔÓ IMO Î·È fiÛÔ˘˜ ‚Ô‹ıËÛ·Ó ÛÙËÓ ·appleÂÏ¢ı¤Úˆ-ÛË ÙˆÓ Ó·˘ÙÈÎÒÓ.∏ ¡·˘ÙÈÏ›· ‰È·ı¤ÙÂÈ Î·È ÎÔÈÓˆÓÈ΋ appleÚÔÛÊÔÚ¿, ‰›ÓÔÓÙ·˜ ‰Ô˘ÏÂÈ¿ Û¯ÈÏÈ¿‰Â˜ ÂÚÁ·˙fiÌÂÓÔ˘˜ Î·È Û˘ÓÙËÚÒÓÙ·˜ ÂηÙÔÓÙ¿‰Â˜ ¿ÏÏ· Âapple·Á-Á¤ÏÌ·Ù·. ÔÈÔ Â›Ó·È ÙÔ appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÈÎfi ̤ÁÂıÔ˜ ·˘Ù‹˜ Ù˘ appleÚÔÛÊÔÚ¿˜;Ú¤appleÂÈ Ó· ηٷϿ‚Ô˘Ì fiÙÈ Ë Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›· ·appleÔÙÂÏ› ÂıÓÈÎfi ÎÂÊ¿-Ï·ÈÔ. ¿Óˆ ·applefi 9 ‰ÈÛ. ¢ÚÒ ¤Ú¯ÔÓÙ·È ÛÙË ¯ÒÚ· Ì·˜ οı ¯ÚfiÓÔÎ·È ·apple·Û¯ÔÏÔ‡ÓÙ·È apple¿Óˆ ·applefi 120 ¯ÈÏ. ÂÚÁ·˙fiÌÂÓÔÈ. ¢ÂÓ appleÚ¤appleÂÈÓ· ͯӿÌ ÙÔ ÙÈ ¤¯ÂÈ Î¿ÓÂÈ Ô ÂÊÔappleÏÈÛÌfi˜: ¡ÔÛÔÎÔÌ›·, Û¯ÔÏ›·,ȉڇ̷ٷ Î·È ¿ÏÏ·, appleÔ˘ ¯ÚËÌ·ÙÔ‰ÔÙÔ‡ÓÙ·È ·applefi ÙË ¡·˘ÙÈÏ›·.Èڛ˜ Ó· ı¤Ïˆ Ó· οӈ ‰È·Ê‹ÌÈÛË, appleÔÏϤ˜ ·Ó·ÊÔÚ¤˜ ˘apple¿Ú¯Ô˘ÓÛÙÔ ‚È‚Ï›Ô ÙÔ˘ Î. ªapple¿ÙË «∂Î Ù˘ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›·˜ Ù· ÎÚ›ÙÙÔÓ», appleÔ˘ ΢-ÎÏÔÊfiÚËÛ Ì ¯ÔÚËÁ›· ÙÔ˘ π‰Ú‡Ì·ÙÔ˜ ¡È¿Ú¯Ô˘. ∏ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›· ›-Ó·È Ì›· ‚·ÚÈ¿ ‚ÈÔÌ˯·Ó›·, ¤Ó·˜ appleÏÔ˘ÙÔapple·Ú·ÁˆÁÈÎfi˜ ÎÏ¿‰Ô˜. ¢ÂÓÂappleÈ‚·Ú‡ÓÂÈ ÙÔÓ ÎÚ·ÙÈÎfi appleÚÔ¸appleÔÏÔÁÈÛÌfi Î·È ¤¯ÂÈ Ê¤ÚÂÈ ÛÙÔÓ ÂÈ-Ú·È¿ fiϘ ÙȘ ÌÂÁ¿Ï˜ ÙÚ¿appleÂ˙˜ ÙÔ˘ Â͈ÙÂÚÈÎÔ‡. Ú¤appleÂÈ ÏÔÈapplefiÓÓ· ÙË ‰È·Ê˘Ï¿ÍÔ˘Ì Ì οı ÙÚfiappleÔ, ÒÛÙ ӷ ‰È·ÙËÚ‹ÛÂÈ ÙË ı¤ÛËÙ˘. ∂›Ó·È appleÔχ ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ appleÚ¿ÁÌ· Ó· η٤¯Ô˘Ì ÙËÓ appleÚÒÙË ı¤ÛËÛÙËÓ ∂˘ÚÒappleË, Ì ÌÂÁ¿ÏË ‰È·ÊÔÚ¿ ·applefi ÙÔÓ ‰Â‡ÙÂÚÔ, Ó· ›̷ÛÙÂ٤ٷÚÙË ÛËÌ·›· ÛÙÔÓ apple·ÁÎfiÛÌÈÔ ÛÙfiÏÔ, ÂÓÒ Î·Ù¤¯Ô˘Ì ÙÔ 18%Ù˘ apple·ÁÎÔÛÌ›Ô˘ ¯ˆÚËÙÈÎfiÙËÙÔ˜ Ì 3.370 appleÏÔ›·. ¢˘ÛÙ˘¯Ò˜, ·applefi·˘Ù¿ Ù· appleÏÔ›· ÌfiÓÔ ÙÔ 1/4 ¤¯ÂÈ ÙËÓ ÂÏÏËÓÈ΋ ÛËÌ·›·. ∞˘Ùfi ı·appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó· appleÚÔ‚ÏËÌ·Ù›ÛÂÈ ÙÔ˘˜ ·ÚÌÔ‰›Ô˘˜ Î·È fiÏÔÈ Ì·˙›, -¡√,˘appleÔ˘ÚÁÂ›Ô Î·È ÂÊÔappleÏÈÛÌfi˜- Ó· Û˘ÓÂÚÁ·Ûıԇ̠ÁÈ· Ó· «ÓÙ‡-ÛÔ˘Ì» Ù· appleÏÔ›· Ì ÙËÓ ÂÏÏËÓÈ΋ ÛËÌ·›·.ÔȘ Â›Ó·È ÔÈ appleÚÔÔappleÙÈΤ˜ ÙÔ˘ ÂÏÏËÓÈÎÔ‡ appleÏÔ›Ô˘ Î·È Ù˘ ÂÏÏËÓÈ-΋˜ ÛËÌ·›·˜ Û ¤Ó·Ó ÎÏ¿‰Ô Ì ÙfiÛÔ ÈÛ¯˘Úfi ·ÓÙ·ÁˆÓÈÛÌfi;∏ ∂ÏÏ¿‰· ·apple¤‰ÂÈÍ appleˆ˜, Û ‰‡ÛÎÔÏÔ˘˜ ηÈÚÔ‡˜, ηٿÊÂÚ ӷappleÚˆÙÔÛÙ·Ù› ‰ÈÂıÓÒ˜.  appleÂÚÈfi‰Ô˘˜ Ì appleÔχ ηϤ˜ Û˘Óı‹Î˜ÛÙËÓ ·ÁÔÚ¿, ‚Ú¤ıËΠӷ ¤¯ÂÈ ÌÔÓÙ¤ÚÓ· appleÏÔ›· ÎÈ ¤ÁÈÓ ·ÎfiÌË appleÈÔÈÛ¯˘Ú‹. ∂›Ù ÙÔ ı¤ÏÔ˘Ó Â›Ù fi¯È ÔÈ «Ê›ÏÔÈ» Ì·˜, ›̷ÛÙÂ Ë ¯ÒÚ·Ì ÙËÓ Ù¯ÓÔÁÓˆÛ›· Î·È ÙË Ó·˘ÙÔÛ‡ÓË. ŸÙ·Ó ÔÈ ¿ÏÏÔÈ ¤¯Ô˘Ó Ù·‚·applefiÚÈ· ÙÔ˘˜ ‰Â̤ӷ, ÂÌ›˜ ÌappleÔÚԇ̠ӷ Ù· apple¿ÚÔ˘ÌÂ Î·È Ó· Ù·Âapple·Ó·ÏÂÈÙÔ˘ÚÁ‹ÛÔ˘ÌÂ. ŸÌˆ˜, ÙÔ ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ ‚¿ÚÔ˜ ÙÔ˘ ÂÏÏËÓÈÎÔ‡ÂÊÔappleÏÈÛÌÔ‡ ¤¯ÂÈ ÛÙÚ·Ê› ÛÙ· ÓÂfiÙ¢ÎÙ· appleÏÔ›·, Ì ·appleÔÙ¤ÏÂÛÌ·Ó· ¤¯ÂÈ ÌÂȈı› Ë Ì¤ÛË ËÏÈΛ· ÙÔ˘ ÂÏÏËÓÈÎÔ‡ ÓËÔÏÔÁ›Ô˘.∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 17


∂¡∂ƒ°∂π∞∏ ηٷӿψÛË ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ ·appleÔÙÂÏ› ¤Ó·Ó ·applefi ÙÔ˘˜ ‚·ÛÈÎfiÙÂÚÔ˘˜ ‰Â›ÎÙ˜ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ·Ó¿appleÙ˘ÍË Ù˘ÔÈÎÔÓÔÌ›·˜ ÔappleÔÈ·Û‰‹appleÔÙ ¯ÒÚ·˜. ∏ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·, Ù· ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›· ¯ÚfiÓÈ·, ηٷÁÚ¿ÊÂÈ ÈÛ¯˘ÚÔ‡˜ Ú˘ıÌÔ‡˜ÔÈÎÔÓÔÌÈ΋˜ Âapple¤ÎÙ·Û˘, ‰ÈappleÏ¿ÛÈÔ˘˜ Û ۇÁÎÚÈÛË Ì ÙȘ ¿ÏϘ ¯ÒÚ˜ Ù˘ ∂.∂.∏ ∂ÏÏËÓÈ΋ ∞ÁÔÚ¿ ∂Ó¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜& ÔÈ ÚÔÎÏ‹ÛÂȘ ÙÔ˘ ª¤ÏÏÔÓÙÔ˜18 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


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∂¡∂ƒ°∂π∞√ ÿÚÙ˘ ÙˆÓ ∂ÓÂÚÁÂÈ·ÎÒÓ∞ÁÔÚÒÓ ÛÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·∆Ô appleÂÙڤϷÈÔ Î˘Úȷگ› ÛÙËÓ ÂÏÏËÓÈ΋ÂÓÂÚÁÂȷ΋ ·ÁÔÚ¿ ˆ˜ ÙÔ Î·‡ÛÈÌÔ «appleÔ˘ ÎÈ-Ó› Ù· apple¿ÓÙ·», fiappleˆ˜ ¯·Ú·ÎÙËÚÈÛÙÈο Ϥ-Ó apple·Ú¿ÁÔÓÙ˜ ÙÔ˘ ÂÁ¯ÒÚÈÔ˘ ÂÓÂÚÁÂÈ·ÎÔ‡Û˘ÛÙ‹Ì·ÙÔ˜. ∫·È ·˘Ùfi ‰ÈfiÙÈ, ÂÎÙfi˜ ·applefi Ù˯ڋÛË ÙÔ˘ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ apple·Ú·ÁˆÁ‹ ËÏÂÎÙÚÈÛÌÔ‡,¯ÚËÛÈÌÔappleÔÈÂ›Ù·È Û fiϘ ÙȘ ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈfi-ÙËÙ˜ Ù˘ ηıËÌÂÚÈÓ‹˜ ˙ˆ‹˜, Ì appleÚÒÙ˜ ÙȘÌÂÙ·ÊÔÚ¤˜ Î·È ÙËÓ ÔÈÎȷ΋ ηٷӿψÛË.∞applefi ÙËÓ ¿ÏÏË appleÏÂ˘Ú¿, ÙÔ Ê˘ÛÈÎfi ·¤-ÚÈÔ ÂÈÛ¤Ú¯ÂÙ·È ‰˘Ó·ÌÈο ÛÙÔ ÂÏÏËÓÈÎfiÂÓÂÚÁÂÈ·Îfi ÈÛÔ˙‡ÁÈÔ, ÂÓÒ, Ì ÙËÓ ¤Ó·ÚÍËÏÂÈÙÔ˘ÚÁ›·˜ Ó¤ˆÓ ÌÔÓ¿‰ˆÓ ËÏÂÎÙÚÔapple·-Ú·ÁˆÁ‹˜, Ë ¯Ú‹ÛË ÙÔ˘ ηÈÓÔ‡ÚÁÈÔ˘ —ÁÈ·Ù· ‰Â‰Ô̤ӷ Ù˘ ¯ÒÚ·˜ Ì·˜— η˘Û›ÌÔ˘,ı· ÛËÌÂÈÒÛÂÈ ·ÏÌ·ÙÒ‰Ë ·‡ÍËÛË.ÙÔÓ ÙÔ̤· Ù˘ apple·Ú·ÁˆÁ‹˜ ËÏÂÎÙÚÈ-΋˜ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜, ÔÈ ÂÍÂÏ›ÍÂȘ, Ù· ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›·¯ÚfiÓÈ·, ¤¯Ô˘Ó ¤Ó·Ó ȉȷ›ÙÂÚ· ·ÚÁfi ‚ËÌ·-ÙÈÛÌfi, apple·Ú¿ ÙÔ ÁÂÁÔÓfi˜ fiÙÈ ·applefi ÙÔ 2001¤¯ÂÈ ‰Ôı› Ë ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ· Û ȉÈÒÙ˜ Ó·ÂappleÂÓ‰‡ÛÔ˘Ó Î·È Ó· apple·Ú¿ÁÔ˘Ó ËÏÂÎÙÚÈÛÌfi.ªÂÙ¿ ·applefi ÙÚ›· Î·È appleϤÔÓ ¤ÙË Î·È Ì›· appleÂ-ÓÙ·ÂÙ›· ·applefi ÙȘ ˘applefiÏÔÈapple˜ Â˘Úˆapple·˚Τ˜¯ÒÚ˜, ·ÎfiÌË ·Ó·˙ËÙÂ›Ù·È ÙÔ Î·Ù·ÏÏËÏfi-ÙÂÚÔ ıÂÛÌÈÎfi appleÏ·›ÛÈÔ, appleÔ˘ ı· ‰È¢ÎÔχ-ÓÂÈ ÙȘ ȉȈÙÈΤ˜ ÂappleÂÓ‰‡ÛÂȘ…ËÌ·ÓÙÈ΋ appleÚfiÔ‰Ô˜, ˆÛÙfiÛÔ, ¤¯ÂÈ Á›-ÓÂÈ ÛÙËÓ Âapple¤ÎÙ·ÛË Ù˘ ¯Ú‹Û˘ ÌÔÓ¿‰ˆÓappleÔ˘ apple·Ú¿ÁÔ˘Ó ËÏÂÎÙÚÈÛÌfi ·applefi ∞Ó·ÓÂÒ-ÛÈ̘ ËÁ¤˜ ∂Ó¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜. ∏ ·Ó¿appleÙ˘ÍË ÙË˜Û˘ÁÎÂÎÚÈ̤Ó˘ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜ ‚·Û›ÛÙËÎÂ, ΢ڛˆ˜,ÛÙËÓ ·ÈÔÏÈ΋ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·, fiappleÔ˘ ‰È·appleÈÛÙÒÓÂ-Ù·È Î·È ÙÔ ÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚÔ ÂӉȷʤÚÔÓ ·applefiȉÈÒÙ˜ ÂappleÂÓ‰˘Ù¤˜. ∞ÎÔÏÔ˘ı› Ë ¯Ú‹ÛË Ù˘ËÏȷ΋˜ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜, ÂÓÒ, Û ۷ÊÒ˜ ÏÈÁfiÙÂ-ÚÔ ‚·ıÌfi, ¤¯Ô˘Ó ·Ó·appleÙ˘¯ı› Ù¯ÓÔÏÔÁ›Â˜‚ÈÔÌ¿˙·˜ Î·È ÁˆıÂÚÌ›·˜. ∆· ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›·¯ÚfiÓÈ· ¤¯ÂÈ ·˘ÍËı› ÙÔ ÂӉȷʤÚÔÓ Î·È ÁÈ·ÌÈÎÚ¤˜ ˘‰ÚÔËÏÂÎÙÚÈΤ˜ ÌÔÓ¿‰Â˜.∞ÏÏ¿ ·˜ ‰Ô‡Ì ·applefi ÙËÓ ·Ú¯‹ ÙËÓ Î·-Ù¿ÛÙ·ÛË appleÔ˘ ÂappleÈÎÚ·Ù› Û οı ̛· ·applefiÙȘ ÂÓÂÚÁÂȷΤ˜ ·ÁÔÚ¤˜.∆Ô Ê˘ÛÈÎfi ·¤ÚÈÔ ÂÈÛ¤Ú¯Âٷȉ˘Ó·ÌÈο ÛÙÔ ÂÏÏËÓÈÎfiÂÓÂÚÁÂÈ·Îfi ÈÛÔ˙‡ÁÈÔ Î·ÈË ¯Ú‹ÛË ÙÔ˘ ı· ÛËÌÂÈÒÛÂÈ·ÏÌ·ÙÒ‰Ë ·‡ÍËÛË.ÂÙڤϷÈÔÙÔ ¯ÒÚÔ Ù˘ ‰È‡ÏÈÛ˘ ÙÔ˘ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘,¤appleÂÈÙ· ·applefi ÙË Û˘Á¯ÒÓ¢ÛË ÙˆÓ ∂ÏÏËÓÈ-ÎÒÓ ÂÙÚÂÏ·›ˆÓ (∂§∂) Ì ÙËÓ PetrolaÙÔ˘ ÔÌ›ÏÔ˘ §¿ÙÛË, ÛÙËÓ Ô˘Û›· ·apple¤ÌÂÈ-Ó·Ó ‰‡Ô «apple·›ÎÙ˜» ÛÙËÓ ·ÁÔÚ¿, Ì·˙› ÌÂÙË Motor Oil. ∏ ÂÓÔappleÔÈË̤ÓË ÂÙ·ÈÚ›·ÂϤÁ¯ÂÈ appleÂÚÈÛÛfiÙÂÚÔ ·applefi ÙÔ 70% Ù˘‰È‡ÏÈÛ˘ ÛÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·, Ì ÙÚÂȘ ÌÔÓ¿‰Â˜ÂÓÙfi˜ Ù˘ ¯ÒÚ·˜ Î·È Ì›· ÛÙË ÁÂÈÙÔÓÈ΋°¢ª. Ÿappleˆ˜ Â›Ó·È ÂÌÊ·Ó¤˜, ·ÏÏ¿ ÎÈfiappleˆ˜ apple·Ú·‰¤¯ÔÓÙ·È ˘„ËÏfi‚·ıÌ· ÛÙÂ-Ϥ¯Ë Ù˘ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜, ÔÈ Û˘Óı‹Î˜ Î·È ÔÈ·apple·ÈÙ‹ÛÂȘ Ù˘ ¯ÒÚ·˜ ‰ÂÓ Â›Ó·È Ù¤ÙÔȘappleÔ˘ Ó· apple·Ú¤¯Ô˘Ó ÙË ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ· ÁÈ· ‰È-‡ڢÓÛË ÙÔ˘ ·ÓÙ·ÁˆÓÈÛÌÔ‡, Ì ÙËÓ Â›-ÛÔ‰Ô ÎÈ ¿ÏÏˆÓ «apple·ÈÎÙÒÓ» appleÔ˘ ÂӉ¯Ô-̤ӈ˜ Ó· ÂӉȷʤÚÔÓÙ·Ó. ∏ ÂÁ¯ÒÚÈ··ÁÔÚ¿ Â›Ó·È È‰È·›ÙÂÚ· ÌÈÎÚ‹, ÂÓÒ ÔÈ ÁÂÈ-ÙÔÓÈΤ˜ ·ÁÔÚ¤˜, ÛÙȘ Ôappleԛ˜ ·apple¢ı‡ÓÔ-ÓÙ·È ÔÈ ÂÏÏËÓÈΤ˜ ÂappleȯÂÈÚ‹ÛÂȘ ηχ-appleÙÔÓÙ·È ·applefi Ù· ˘apple¿Ú¯ÔÓÙ· ‰È˘ÏÈÛÙ‹ÚÈ·Î·È ·applefi ÌÈÎÚ‹˜ ¤ÎÙ·Û˘ ÂÈÛ·ÁˆÁ¤˜.ÙË ÏÈ·ÓÈ΋ ·ÁÔÚ¿ η˘Û›ÌˆÓ ‰Ú·-ÛÙËÚÈÔappleÔÈÔ‡ÓÙ·È ‰Âο‰Â˜ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›˜ apple·-ÓÙfi˜ ÌÂÁ¤ıÔ˘˜. √È ÙÚÂȘ ÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚ˜, ˆ˜appleÚÔ˜ ÙÔÓ fiÁÎÔ Î·˘Û›ÌˆÓ appleÔ˘ ‰È·ÎÈÓÔ‡Ó,ÂϤÁ¯Ô˘Ó Î·È ÙÔ ÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚÔ Ì¤ÚÔ˜ Ù˘·ÁÔÚ¿˜. ÚfiÎÂÈÙ·È ÁÈ· ÙȘ ı˘Á·ÙÚÈΤ˜ÙˆÓ appleÔÏ˘ÂıÓÈÎÒÓ ÔÌ›ÏˆÓ Shell Î·È BP,ηıÒ˜ Î·È ÁÈ· ÙË ı˘Á·ÙÚÈ΋ ÙˆÓ ∂§∂,ÙËÓ ∂∫√-∂§¢∞. ∞ÎÔÏÔ˘ıÔ‡Ó ·ÚÎÂÙ¤˜ÂÙ·ÈÚ›˜ appleÔ˘ ıˆÚÔ‡ÓÙ·È «ÌÈÎÚÔÌÂÛ·›-˜», ·ÏÏ¿ ‰È·ı¤ÙÔ˘Ó ÈÛ¯˘Ú‹ Î·È ‰˘Ó·ÌÈ-΋ ·Ó¿appleÙ˘ÍË Ù· ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›· ¯ÚfiÓÈ·, fiappleˆ˜ÙÔ apple·Ú¿‰ÂÈÁÌ· Ù˘ Aegean Oil. ∏ ÂÙ·È-Ú›· ̤۷ Û ϛÁ· ¯ÚfiÓÈ· ηٿÊÂÚ ӷ‰ËÌÈÔ˘ÚÁ‹ÛÂÈ ¤Ó· ÈÛ¯˘Úfi ‰›ÎÙ˘Ô appleÚ·ÙË-Ú›ˆÓ, ÍÂÎÈÓÒÓÙ·˜ ·applefi ÙË µfiÚÂÈÔ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·Î·È Û‹ÌÂÚ· ¤¯ÂÈ ·Ó·ÚÚȯËı› ÛÙȘ appleÚÒ-Ù˜ ı¤ÛÂȘ Ù˘ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜ η˘Û›ÌˆÓ, ‰È¢-Ú‡ÓÔÓÙ·˜ Ù· ÌÂÚ›‰È¿ Ù˘.20 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


∏ Ó¤· ËÁÂÛ›· ÙÔ˘ ˘appleÔ˘ÚÁ›Ԣ∞Ó¿appleÙ˘Í˘ ¤¯ÂÈ ·Ó·ÎÔÈÓÒÛÂÈÙËÓ appleÚfiıÂÛ‹ Ù˘ Ó·appleÚÔˆı‹ÛÂÈ ÙȘ ·apple·Ú·›ÙËÙÂ˜Ú˘ıÌ›ÛÂȘ ÛÙÔ˘˜ ∫Ò‰ÈΘ ηÈÙÔ˘˜ ∫·ÓÔÓÈÛÌÔ‡˜, ÁÈ· Ó·appleÚÔ¯ˆÚ‹ÛÔ˘Ó appleÈÔ ÁÚ‹ÁÔÚ·ÔÈ È‰ÈˆÙÈΤ˜ ÂappleÂÓ‰‡ÛÂȘ.∏ÏÂÎÙÚÈÛÌfi˜ÙËÓ apple·Ú·ÁˆÁ‹ ËÏÂÎÙÚÈÛÌÔ‡, ΢ڛ·Ú¯ÔÚfiÏÔ ‰È·‰Ú·Ì·Ù›˙ÂÈ Ë ¢ËÌfiÛÈ· ∂appleȯ›-ÚËÛË ∏ÏÂÎÙÚÈÛÌÔ‡ (¢∂∏), Ì ۯ‰fiÓÙÔ ·applefiÏ˘ÙÔ appleÔÛÔÛÙfi apple·Ú·ÁˆÁ‹˜ (96%)Î·È 100% ÌÂÚ›‰ÈÔ ÛÙË ‰È·ÓÔÌ‹…∏ ·ÁÔÚ¿ ¤¯ÂÈ ·appleÂÏ¢ıÂÚˆı›, Ù˘appleÈο,·applefi ÙÔÓ ºÂ‚ÚÔ˘¿ÚÈÔ ÙÔ˘ 2001, ·ÏÏ¿ÛÙËÓ Ô˘Û›· ‰ÂÓ ¤¯ÂÈ appleÚÔ¯ˆÚ‹ÛÂÈ Î·Ì›·È‰ÈˆÙÈ΋ Âapple¤Ó‰˘ÛË, ηıÒ˜ ÙÔ ıÂÛÌÈÎfiappleÏ·›ÛÈÔ ¿ÏÏ·Í ‰‡Ô ÊÔÚ¤˜, ¯ˆÚ›˜ Ó· ‰Ë-ÌÈÔ˘ÚÁ› ÙȘ appleÚÔ¸appleÔı¤ÛÂȘ Î·È Ó· apple·Ú·-¯ˆÚ› ΛÓËÙÚ· ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ˘ÏÔappleÔ›ËÛË ÙˆÓȉȈÙÈÎÒÓ ÂappleÂÓ‰˘ÙÈÎÒÓ Û¯Â‰›ˆÓ. ∂Ӊȷ-ʤÚÔÓ ·applefi ÙÔÓ È‰ÈˆÙÈÎfi ÙÔ̤· ˘apple¿Ú¯ÂÈ.º·›ÓÂÙ·È appleˆ˜, ÌfiÏȘ ÙÔ ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›Ô ‰È¿-ÛÙËÌ·, ˘apple¿Ú¯ÂÈ Î·È Ë ‚Ô‡ÏËÛË ·applefi ÙËÓappleÔÏÈÙÈ΋ ËÁÂÛ›· ÁÈ· χÛÂȘ appleÔ˘ ı· ‰È¢-ÎÔχÓÔ˘Ó ÙȘ ÂappleÂÓ‰‡ÛÂȘ ÎÈ fi¯È ÌfiÓÔ ˘appleÔ-Û¯¤ÛÂȘ, fiappleˆ˜ ÁÈÓfiÙ·Ó ÛÙÔ apple·ÚÂÏıfiÓ.∏ apple·Ú·ÁˆÁ‹ ÛÙËÚ›˙ÂÙ·È Î˘Ú›ˆ˜ ÛÙ·ÌÂÁ¿Ï· ıÂÚÌÈο ÂÚÁÔÛÙ¿ÛÈ· Ù˘ ¢∂∏ÛÙËÓ ∫ÂÓÙÚÈ΋ ª·Î‰ÔÓ›· (∫Ô˙¿ÓË,ÙÔÏÂÌ·˝‰·) Î·È ÛÙËÓ ÂÏÔapplefiÓÓËÛÔ(ªÂÁ·ÏfiappleÔÏË ∞Ú牛·˜). ∆Ô ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›Ô‰È¿ÛÙËÌ·, ÛÙÔ Û˘ÓÔÏÈÎfi Û‡ÛÙËÌ· appleÚÔ-ÛÙ¤ıËÎ·Ó ‰‡Ô Ӥ˜ ÌÔÓ¿‰Â˜, Ë Ì›· ÌÂη‡ÛÈÌÔ ÙÔÓ ÏÈÁÓ›ÙË, ÛÙË ºÏÒÚÈÓ· Î·È Ë‰Â‡ÙÂÚË ÛÙËÓ ∫ÔÌÔÙËÓ‹, Ì appleÚÒÙË ‡ÏË ÙÔÊ˘ÛÈÎfi ·¤ÚÈÔ.  ʿÛË Î·Ù·Û΢‹˜ ‚Ú›-ÛÎÔÓÙ·È, ·˘Ù‹ ÙËÓ appleÂÚ›Ô‰Ô, Ë ÌÔÓ¿‰· ÙˆÓ∂§∂ ÛÙË £ÂÛÛ·ÏÔÓ›ÎË Î·È Ë ÌÔÓ¿‰·Ù˘ ¢∂∏ ÛÙÔ §·‡ÚÈÔ Î·È ÔÈ ‰‡Ô Ì η‡-ÛÈÌÔ ÙÔ Ê˘ÛÈÎfi ·¤ÚÈÔ. ∏ Ó¤· ËÁÂÛ›· ÙÔ˘˘appleÔ˘ÚÁ›Ԣ ∞Ó¿appleÙ˘Í˘ ¤¯ÂÈ ·Ó·ÎÔÈÓÒÛÂÈÙËÓ appleÚfiıÂÛ‹ Ù˘ Ó· appleÚÔˆı‹ÛÂÈ ÙȘ ·apple·-Ú·›ÙËÙ˜ Ú˘ıÌ›ÛÂȘ ÛÙÔ˘˜ ∫Ò‰ÈΘ ηÈÙÔ˘˜ ∫·ÓÔÓÈÛÌÔ‡˜, ÁÈ· Ó· appleÚÔ¯ˆÚ‹ÛÔ˘ÓappleÈÔ ÁÚ‹ÁÔÚ· ÔÈ È‰ÈˆÙÈΤ˜ ÂappleÂÓ‰‡ÛÂȘ.∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 21


∂¡∂ƒ°∂π∞º˘ÛÈÎfi ∞¤ÚÈÔ∆Ô appleÈÔ «Ó¤Ô» η‡ÛÈÌÔ ÛÙË ¯ÒÚ· Ì·˜,Ê·›ÓÂÙ·È appleˆ˜ ‰È¤Ú¯ÂÙ·È ÙËÓ apple·È‰È΋ËÏÈΛ· ÙÔ˘, Ì ٷ ÁÓˆÛÙ¿ appleÚÔ‚Ï‹Ì·Ù·Î·È ÙȘ ‰˘ÛÏÂÈÙÔ˘ÚÁ›Â˜ appleÔ˘ ηٷÁÚ¿ÊÔ-ÓÙ·È Î·È Û ¿ÏÏÔ˘˜ ÙÔÌ›˜ ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈÔ-Ù‹ÙˆÓ ÛÙË ¯ÒÚ· Ì·˜.√È appleÚÔÔappleÙÈΤ˜ Ù˘ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜ Ê˘ÛÈÎÔ‡·ÂÚ›Ô˘ Â›Ó·È Û·ÊÒ˜ ÌÂÁ¿Ï˜, ÂÊfiÛÔÓ‰ËÌÈÔ˘ÚÁËıÔ‡Ó Î·È ÔÈ appleÚÔ¸appleÔı¤ÛÂȘÁÈ· Âapple¤ÎÙ·ÛË Ù˘ ηٷӿψÛ˘ Û fiÏÔÙÔ Ê¿ÛÌ· Ù˘ ηıËÌÂÚÈÓ‹˜ ˙ˆ‹˜ (ÔÈÎÈ·-΋ Î·È ÂÌappleÔÚÈ΋ ¯Ú‹ÛË) ÎÈ fi¯È ÌfiÓÔÛÙÔ˘˜ ÏÂÁfiÌÂÓÔ˘˜ «ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ˘˜ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜».∞˘Ù‹ ÙË ÛÙÈÁÌ‹, Û fiÏË ÙË ¯ÒÚ· ÏÂÈÙÔ˘Ú-ÁÔ‡Ó ÙÚÂȘ ∂Ù·ÈÚ›˜ ·ÚÔ¯‹˜ ∞ÂÚ›Ô˘(∂∞): ·applefi Ì›· ÛÙËÓ ∞ÙÙÈ΋, ÛÙË £ÂÛ-Û·ÏÔÓ›ÎË Î·È ÛÙË £ÂÛÛ·Ï›·. ÙËÓ appleÚÒ-ÙË, ÙÔ management Î·È ÙÔ 49% ÙˆÓ ÌÂ-ÙÔ¯ÒÓ Î·Ù¤¯ÂÈ Ë ÎÔÈÓÔappleÚ·Í›· C<strong>in</strong>ergy-Shell, ÂÓÒ ÛÙȘ ¿ÏϘ ‰‡Ô ÛÙÚ·ÙËÁÈÎfi˜ÂappleÂÓ‰˘Ù‹˜ Â›Ó·È Ë ÈÙ·ÏÈ΋ Italgas.ÙË ‚fiÚÂÈÔ Î·È ÎÂÓÙÚÈ΋ ∂ÏÏ¿‰· ÔÈÂÚÁ·Û›Â˜ ·Ó·appleÙ‡ÛÛÔÓÙ·È Ì ٷ¯‡ÙÂÚÔ˘˜Ú˘ıÌÔ‡˜, Û ۇÁÎÚÈÛË Ì ÙËÓ ∞ÙÙÈ΋, η-ıÒ˜ ÛÙËÓ appleÚˆÙÂ‡Ô˘Û· ˘apple‹ÚÍ·Ó ÛÔ‚·Ú¤˜Î·ı˘ÛÙÂÚ‹ÛÂȘ ÛÙËÓ ·Ó¿appleÙ˘ÍË ÙÔ˘ ‰È-ÎÙ‡Ô˘. ·Ú¿ÏÏËÏ·, Ë ÂappleÈÏÔÁ‹ ÙˆÓ ÏÂÁfi-ÌÂÓˆÓ dealers, ÔÈ ÔappleÔ›ÔÈ ˘appleÔÙ›ıÂÙ·È fiÙÈı· ¤ÊÂÚÓ·Ó Ó¤Ô˘˜ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ ÛÙËÓ ∂∞∞ÙÙÈ΋˜, Ê·›ÓÂÙ·È appleˆ˜ ‹Ù·Ó ÙÔ˘Ï¿¯ÈÛÙÔÓ¿ÛÙÔ¯Ë. ŒappleÂÈÙ· ·applefi appleÂÚ›appleÔ˘ ÂÓ¿ÌÈÛ˯ÚfiÓÔ Ù· Û˘Ì‚fiÏ·È· appleÔ˘ ¤ÊÂÚ·Ó ÔÈ Û˘-ÁÎÂÎÚÈ̤Ó˜ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›˜ ‹Ù·Ó ÌÂÚÈΤ˜ Âη-ÙÔÓÙ¿‰Â˜, ÂÓÒ Ô ÛÙfi¯Ô˜ ‹Ù·Ó ÁÈ· appleÂÚ›appleÔ˘20.000 ̤۷ Û ¤Ó· ¯ÚfiÓÔ! ∏ ËÁÂÛ›· ÙÔ˘˘appleÔ˘ÚÁ›Ԣ ∞Ó¿appleÙ˘Í˘ ·Ó·ÎÔ›ÓˆÛ fiÙÈÂappleÂÍÂÚÁ¿˙ÂÙ·È ÙÔ ıÂÛÌÈÎfi appleÏ·›ÛÈÔ ÁÈ·ÙËÓ appleÚÔÒıËÛË Ù˘ ·appleÂÏ¢ı¤ÚˆÛ˘ ηÈÙ˘ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜ Ê˘ÛÈÎÔ‡ ·ÂÚ›Ô˘.22 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


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Kantor•ÂÎÈÓ¿ ¡¤· ∂appleÔ¯‹ ˘Á¯ˆÓ‡ÛˆÓ& ∂Í·ÁÔÚÒÓ ÛÙÔÓ ∂ÓÂÚÁÂÈ·Îfi ∆Ô̤·Ù·ÛÈÌfiÙËÙ· ÛÙȘ ÂappleȯÂÈÚËÌ·ÙÈΤ˜ ÎÈÓ‹ÛÂȘ ÛÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·, ·ÏÏ¿ «¿ÓÂÌÔ˜» ·ÏÏ·ÁÒÓ appleÓ¤ÂÈÛÙȘ ÌÂÁ¿Ï˜ ·ÁÔÚ¤˜ ÙÔ˘ Â͈ÙÂÚÈÎÔ‡.«H ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ· ı· ÂÍ·ÎÔÏÔ˘ı‹ÛÂÈ Ó· ›-Ó·È ¤Ó·˜ “˙ˆÓÙ·Ófi˜” ¯ÒÚÔ˜ ·applefi appleÏÂ˘Ú¿˜ÂÍ·ÁÔÚÒÓ Î·È Û˘Á¯ˆÓ‡Ûˆӻ Û fiÏÔ ÙÔÓÎfiÛÌÔ, ÛËÌÂÈÒÓÂÈ Û ¤ÎıÂÛ‹ Ù˘ Ë ÂÙ·È-Ú›· Kantor Capital, fiappleÔ˘ ÂÍÂÙ¿˙ÔÓÙ·È ÔÈÂÍÂÏ›ÍÂȘ Î·È ÔÈ appleÚÔÔappleÙÈΤ˜ ÛÙȘ ·ÁÔÚ¤˜ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ apple·ÁÎÔÛÌ›ˆ˜.‡Ìʈӷ Ì ÙÔ ‚·ÛÈÎfi Û˘Ìapple¤Ú·ÛÌ· Ù˘¤ÎıÂÛ˘, Ë ‰˘Ó·ÌÈ΋ ›ÛÔ‰Ô˜ ÛÙȘ ‰ÈÂıÓ›˜·ÁÔÚ¤˜, ÌÂÁ¿ÏˆÓ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·˚ÎÒÓ ÔÌ›ÏˆÓ ·applefiÙË ƒˆÛ›·, appleÚÔ˚‰Â¿˙ÂÈ ÁÈ· ¤Ó·Ó ·ÎfiÌË Á‡-ÚÔ Û˘ÁΤÓÙÚˆÛ˘ Û apple·ÁÎfiÛÌÈÔ Âapple›apple‰Ô.∆ËÓ ›‰È· ÛÙÈÁÌ‹, ÔÈ ÂÏÏËÓÈΤ˜ ÂappleȯÂÈÚ‹ÛÂȘ‰ÂÓ ‰È·Ê·›ÓÂÙ·È appleˆ˜ ı· Ï¿‚Ô˘Ó Ì¤ÚÔ˜ ÛÙÔÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ «apple·È¯Ó›‰È» ÙˆÓ Û˘Á¯ˆÓ‡ÛÂˆÓ Î·ÈÙˆÓ ÂÍ·ÁÔÚÒÓ, ηٿ ÙÔ ÙÚ¤¯ÔÓ ¤ÙÔ˜, η-ıÒ˜, fiappleˆ˜ ‰È·appleÈÛÙÒÓÂÙ·È ÛÙËÓ ¤ÎıÂÛË, «‰Âӷӷ̤ÓÔÓÙ·È Ô˘ÛÈ·ÛÙÈΤ˜ ÎÈÓ‹ÛÂȘ» ÌÂÂÍ·›ÚÂÛË ÙËÓ ˘applefiıÂÛË Ù˘ ¢∂∞, appleÔ˘‚Ú›ÛÎÂÙ·È Û ÂͤÏÈÍË, Ì ÙËÓ ·ÁÔÚ¿ Ó· apple·-ڷ̤ÓÂÈ ÛÙ¿ÛÈÌË «˘applefi ÙȘ ÛËÌÂÚÈÓ¤˜ ÔÈÎÔ-ÓÔÌÈΤ˜ Î·È appleÔÏÈÙÈΤ˜ appleÚÔ¸appleÔı¤ÛÂȘ».‡Ìʈӷ Ì ÙÔ˘˜ ·Ó·Ï˘Ù¤˜ Ù˘ Kantor,Ë appleÔÚ›· ·Ó¿Î·Ì„˘ Ù˘ ‰ÈÂıÓÔ‡˜ ÔÈÎÔ-ÓÔÌ›·˜ Î·È ÔÈ ÙÈ̤˜ ÙˆÓ ÂÓÂÚÁÂÈ·ÎÒÓ appleÚÔ˚fiÓوӷӷ̤ÓÂÙ·È Ó· Ô‰ËÁ‹ÛÔ˘Ó Û ·‡-ÍËÛË Ù˘ ηٿ ÎÂÊ·Ï‹Ó ˙‹ÙËÛ˘ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ-·˜, Û fiÏÔ ÙÔÓ ÎfiÛÌÔ, ÂÓÙfi˜ ÙÔ˘ 2004. ∂¿ÓÁ›ÓÂÈ appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÈÎfiÙËÙ· ·˘Ù‹ Ë appleÚfiÁÓˆÛË,ı· ·appleÔÙÂÏ› ıÂÙÈÎfi Ì‹Ó˘Ì·, ηıÒ˜ Ù· ÙÚ›·ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›· ¯ÚfiÓÈ· ÛËÌÂÈÒıËÎÂ Û˘Ó¯‹˜˘appleÔ¯ÒÚËÛË ÛÙËÓ ÂÓÂÚÁÂȷ΋ ˙‹ÙËÛË. ·-Ú¿ÏÏËÏ·, Ì ‚¿ÛË ÙȘ ÂÎÙÈÌ‹ÛÂȘ Í¤ÓˆÓ·Ó·Ï˘ÙÒÓ, Ë ·˘ÍËÙÈ΋ Ù¿ÛË ı· Û˘Ó¯ÈÛıÂ›Î·È Î·Ù¿ ÙËÓ ÂapplefiÌÂÓË ÙÚÈÂÙ›·, ¤ˆ˜ ÙÔ Ù¤-ÏÔ˜ ÙÔ˘ 2007. ∏ ÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚË ·‡ÍËÛË ·Ó·-̤ÓÂÙ·È Ó· appleÚÔ·„ÂÈ ·applefi ÙË ˙‹ÙËÛË ËÏÂ-ÎÙÚÈ΋˜ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜, ·ÎÔÏÔ˘ıÔ‡ÌÂÓË ·applefiÙÔ Ê˘ÛÈÎfi ·¤ÚÈÔ, ÂÓÒ ÁˆÁÚ·ÊÈο ·Ó·-̤ÓÂÙ·È Ó· appleÚÔ¤ÏıÂÈ ·applefi ÙȘ ¯ÒÚ˜ Ù˘ ª¤-Û˘ ∞Ó·ÙÔÏ‹˜, Ù˘ ∞Û›·˜ Î·È Ù˘ ∞˘-ÛÙÚ·Ï›·˜.∆· ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈÎfiÙÂÚ· ÛËÌ›· appleÔ˘ ı· ¯·-Ú·ÎÙËÚ›ÛÔ˘Ó ÙËÓ ·ÁÔÚ¿ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ ÙËÓÂapplefiÌÂÓË appleÂÓÙ·ÂÙ›·, Û‡Ìʈӷ Ì ÙËÓ Kantor,Û˘ÓÔ„›˙ÔÓÙ·È ÛÙ· ÂÍ‹˜:● ·‡ÍËÛË Ù˘ ηٿ ÎÂÊ·Ï‹ ˙‹ÙËÛ˘ ÂÓ¤Ú-ÁÂÈ·˜ ÁÈ· appleÚÒÙË ÊÔÚ¿ ÌÂÙ¿ ·applefi ÙÚ›·¯ÚfiÓÈ·,● ·‡ÍËÛË Ù˘ ˙‹ÙËÛ˘ appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘ ÌÂÙ¿·applefi appleÙÒÛË ‰È¿ÚÎÂÈ·˜ ÙÂÛÛ¿ÚˆÓ ÂÙÒÓ,● ·‡ÍËÛË Ù˘ ˙‹ÙËÛ˘ ÏÈÁÓ›ÙË, appleÚÔÎÂÈ̤-ÓÔ˘ Ó· ÌÂȈı› Ô ‚·ıÌfi˜ ÂÍ¿ÚÙËÛ˘ ÙˆÓÌÂÁ¿ÏˆÓ ¯ˆÚÒÓ ·applefi ÙÔÓ √∂∫,● Û˘Ó¤¯ÈÛË Ù˘ ·‡ÍËÛ˘ ÛÙË ˙‹ÙËÛË Ê˘-ÛÈÎÔ‡ ·ÂÚ›Ô˘ ηÈ● ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈ΋ ·‡ÍËÛË Ù˘ ηٷӿψÛ˘ËÏÂÎÙÚÈ΋˜ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜, ˆ˜ ·appleÔÙ¤ÏÂÛÌ·Ù˘ ·Ó¿Î·Ì„˘ ÛÙËÓ apple·ÁÎfiÛÌÈ· ÔÈÎÔ-ÓÔÌ›· Î·È ÙË Ì›ˆÛË ÙÈÌÒÓ.√È ÂÎÙÈÌ‹ÛÂȘ ·˘Ù¤˜ Ô‰ËÁÔ‡Ó ÛÙÔ Û˘-Ìapple¤Ú·ÛÌ· fiÙÈ ·ÓÔ›ÁÂÈ Ô ‰ÚfiÌÔ˜ ÁÈ· appleÂ-ÚÈÛÛfiÙÂÚ˜ ÂappleȯÂÈÚËÌ·ÙÈΤ˜ ÎÈÓ‹ÛÂȘ, ̤-Û· ÛÙÔ 2004, ÂÓÒ, ηٿ ÙÔ ÙÂÏÂ˘Ù·›Ô ÙÚ›-ÌËÓÔ ÙÔ˘ 2003, ÔÈ ÂÍ·ÁÔÚ¤˜ Î·È ÔÈ Û˘Á-¯ˆÓ‡ÛÂȘ apple·ÚÔ˘Û›·Û·Ó ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈ΋ ·‡-ÍËÛË, Ë ÔappleÔ›· ·Ó·Ì¤ÓÂÙ·È Ó· Û˘Ó¯ÈÛÙÂ›Î·È ÙÔ 2004. «√È ÂappleÂÓ‰˘Ù¤˜ apple·Ú·Ì¤ÓÔ˘Ó·ÎfiÌ· ÂappleÈÊ˘Ï·ÎÙÈÎÔ›, ·ÏÏ¿ Ë ÛÙ·ıÂÚfi-ÙËÙ· ÙˆÓ ¯ÚËÌ·ÙÈÛÙËÚÈ·ÎÒÓ ·ÁÔÚÒÓ Î·ÈË ‰È·ıÂÛÈÌfiÙËÙ· ÎÂÊ·Ï·›ˆÓ ÌappleÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó·Ô‰ËÁ‹ÛÔ˘Ó ÛÙËÓ appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÔappleÔ›ËÛË Û˘Ì-ʈÓÈÒÓ», ÂÎÙÈÌ¿ Ë Kantor.√È Û‡Ì‚Ô˘ÏÔÈ ÂappleȯÂÈÚ‹ÛˆÓ, appleÔ˘ ˘appleÔ-ÛÙËÚ›˙Ô˘Ó ÂÓÂÚÁÂȷΤ˜ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›˜, appleÚÔÙ›-ÓÔ˘Ó ÌÈÎÚ¤˜, ¿Ú· Î·È Û¯ÂÙÈο ·ÛÊ·Ï›˜,ÂappleȯÂÈÚËÌ·ÙÈΤ˜ ÎÈÓ‹ÛÂȘ, appleÚÔÎÂÈ̤ÓÔ˘ Ó·ÌÂÁÈÛÙÔappleÔÈ‹ÛÔ˘Ó ÙȘ appleÈı·ÓfiÙËÙ˜ ÔÏÔ-ÎÏ‹ÚˆÛ˘ Ù˘ Û˘Ó·ÏÏ·Á‹˜, ηıÒ˜, fiappleˆ˜Î·Ù·‰ÂÈÎÓ‡ÂÈ Ë ÂÌappleÂÈÚ›· ·applefi ÙËÓ ·ÁÔÚ¿ÙˆÓ ∏∞, ÔÈ ˘„ËÏÔ› ‚·ıÌÔ› ·appleÔÙ˘¯›·˜ÛÙÔÓ ÙÔ̤· ÙˆÓ ÂÍ·ÁÔÚÒÓ Î·È ÙˆÓ Û˘Á-¯ˆÓ‡ÛÂˆÓ ÔÊ›ÏÔÓÙ·È, ηٿ ·ÚÈÔ Ïfi-ÁÔ, ÛÙËÓ Ù¿ÛË ·appleÔÌ¿ÎÚ˘ÓÛ˘ ·applefi ÙËÓ Î‡-ÚÈ· ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈfiÙËÙ· ÙˆÓ ÂÙ·ÈÚÂÈÒÓ. ‡Ì-ʈӷ Ì ÙȘ apple·Ú·apple¿Óˆ Ù¿ÛÂȘ, ÙÔ 2004·Ó·Ì¤ÓÂÙ·È Ó· appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÔappleÔÈËıÔ‡Ó ÌÈÎÚ¤˜,΢ڛˆ˜, ÂÁ¯ÒÚȘ Û˘Ìʈӛ˜, ÌÂٷ͇ ÔÌÔ-ÂȉÒÓ ÂÙ·ÈÚÂÈÒÓ Ì ·ÚÈÔ ÛÎÔapplefi ÙËÓ ÂÓ›-Û¯˘ÛË ÙˆÓ ı¤ÛÂˆÓ ÙÔ˘˜ ÛÙȘ ÙÔappleÈΤ˜ ·ÁÔ-Ú¤˜. ¢ÂÓ ·appleÔÎÏ›ÂÙ·È Î·È Ë appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÔappleÔ›ËÛËÛÙÚ·ÙËÁÈÎÒÓ ÎÈÓ‹ÛÂˆÓ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ‰È-›ۉ˘ÛË Û Ӥ˜ ÁˆÁÚ·ÊÈο appleÂÚÈÔ¯¤˜, ÌÂÛËÌ·ÓÙÈΤ˜ appleÚÔÔappleÙÈΤ˜ ·Ó¿appleÙ˘Í˘.√È ÂÙ·Èڛ˜ appleÔ˘ ¤¯Ô˘Ó ˘„ËÏ¿ appleÂÚÈıÒ-ÚÈ· ·Ó¿appleÙ˘Í˘ Î·È ˘„ËϤ˜ ·appleÔ‰fiÛÂȘ, ı·Â›Ó·È ·˘Ù¤˜ appleÔ˘ ı· ·appleÔÙÂϤÛÔ˘Ó ÛÙfi¯Ô˘˜Ì ÛÎÔapplefi ÙËÓ ÂÓ›Û¯˘ÛË Ù˘ ÎÂÚ‰ÔÊÔÚ›·˜ÙÔ˘˜, Û‡Ìʈӷ Ì ÙËÓ Kantor. ÙËÓ ·ÁÔÚ¿appleÂÙÚÂÏ·›Ô˘, ÔÈ ÂappleȯÂÈÚ‹ÛÂȘ ·Ó·Ì¤ÓÂÙ·È Ó·ÂÛÙÈ¿ÛÔ˘Ó ÙÔ ÂӉȷʤÚÔÓ ÙÔ˘˜ ÛÙËÓ ·Ó¿-appleÙ˘ÍË appleÚˆÙÔappleÔÚÈ·ÎÒÓ ÌÂıfi‰ˆÓ, ÔÈ ÔappleÔ›-˜ ı· ‰ËÌÈÔ˘ÚÁ‹ÛÔ˘Ó ÙȘ appleÚÔ¸appleÔı¤ÛÂȘ ‰È-‡ڢÓÛ˘ ÙˆÓ ˘ÊÈÛÙ¿ÌÂÓˆÓ ÎÔÈÙ·ÛÌ¿ÙˆÓÎ·È ı· ÌÂÈÒÛÔ˘Ó ÙÔ ÎfiÛÙÔ˜ ÂÍfiڢ͢. ∏Ù¿ÛË Û‡ÁÎÏÈÛ˘ Ê˘ÛÈÎÔ‡ ·ÂÚ›Ô˘ Î·È ËÏÂ-ÎÙÚÈÛÌÔ‡ ·Ó·Ì¤ÓÂÙ·È Ó· Û˘Ó¯ÈÛÙ› Ù· Âapplefi-ÌÂÓ· ¯ÚfiÓÈ·, ›Ûˆ˜ Ì appleÈÔ ¤ÓÙÔÓÔ˘˜ Ú˘ıÌÔ‡˜,ÂÓÒ ÔÈ ÂappleȯÂÈÚ‹ÛÂȘ appleÔ˘ ı· appleÚÔ·„Ô˘Ó, ı·appleÚÔÛʤÚÔ˘Ó ÛÙÔ˘˜ ηٷӷψ٤˜ ¤Ó· Â˘Ú‡Ê¿ÛÌ· ˘appleËÚÂÛÈÒÓ ÎÔÈÓ‹˜ ˆÊ¤ÏÂÈ·˜, ÂÎÌÂ-Ù·ÏÏ¢fiÌÂÓ˜ ÙȘ ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ˜ ·ÍÈÔappleÔ›Ë-Û˘ ÙˆÓ ‰ÈÎÙ‡ˆÓ ‰È·ÓÔÌ‹˜.∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 25


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ƒπ∑∂∏ ¢È·ÙÚÔÊ‹ ÛÙËÓ ∞Ú¯·›· ∂ÏÏ¿‰·∏ ∞Ú¯·›· ∂ÏÏ¿‰· Â›Ó·È ÁÓˆÛÙ‹ ÁÈ· ÙÔ˘˜ ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ˘˜ Ù˘ ÊÈÏÔÛfiÊÔ˘˜— Ï¿ÙˆÓ·˜,∞ÚÈÛÙÔÙ¤Ï˘, ˆÎÚ¿Ù˘. ÔÈÔ˜ fï˜ ı· Ê·ÓÙ·˙fiÙ·Ó appleÔÙ¤ fiÙÈ ‹Ù·Ó Ë appleÔÈfiÙËÙ· Ù˘‰È·ÙÚÔÊ‹˜, appleÔ˘ ÂappleËÚ¤·˙ ÙË ÊÈÏÔÛÔÊÈ΋ ÈηÓfiÙËÙ· ÙˆÓ ÌÂÁ¿ÏˆÓ ·˘ÙÒÓ ·Ó‰ÚÒÓ;‡Ìʈӷ Ì ¤Ó· Û‡Á¯ÚÔÓÔ °¿ÏÏÔÊÈÏfiÛÔÊÔ, ÙÔÓ Leon Wisz<strong>in</strong>a, ËappleÔÈfiÙËÙ· Ù˘ ÙÚÔÊ‹˜ ÂÓfi˜ ·ÙfiÌÔ˘ÂappleËÚ¿˙ÂÈ ¿ÌÂÛ· ÙȘ ÊÈÏÔÛÔÊÈΤ˜ ‰˘-Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ˜ ÙÔ˘ Ì˘·ÏÔ‡ ÙÔ˘!∆È ·ÎÚÈ‚Ò˜, fï˜, ¤ÙÚˆÁ·Ó ÔÈ∞Ú¯·›ÔÈ ŒÏÏËÓ˜;∏ ‰›·ÈÙ· ÙˆÓ ∞Ú¯·›ˆÓ ∂ÏÏ‹-ÓˆÓ ·appleÔÙÂÏ›ÙÔ Î˘Ú›ˆ˜ ·applefi ÎÚÈı¿ÚÈ,ÛÈÙ¿ÚÈ, ı·Ï·ÛÛÈÓ¿ Î·È ÎÚ·-Û›. √È apple·Ù¿Ù˜ Î·È ÙÔ Ú‡˙È ‹Ù·Ó ÙÂ-Ï›ˆ˜ ¿ÁÓˆÛÙ· Î·È ÙÔ Ì¤ÏÈ ‹Ù·ÓfiÙÈ Â›Ó·È ÁÈ· Ì·˜ Ë ˙¿¯·ÚË Û‹ÌÂÚ·.√È ÙÚÔʤ˜ ηٷӷÏÒÓÔÓÙ·Ó ˆÌ¤˜,‚Ú·ÛÙ¤˜ ‹ „ËÙ¤˜. ∆· appleÈÔ Û˘ÓËıÈṲ̂-Ó· ÊÚÔ‡Ù· ‹Û·Ó Ù· ۇη Î·È Ù· ÛÙ·-ʇÏÈ· ÂÓÒ Ù· ÂÛappleÂÚȉÔÂȉ‹, fiappleˆ˜ Ù· appleÔÚ-ÙÔοÏÈ· Î·È Ù· ÏÂÌfiÓÈ· ‹Ù·Ó ÙÂÏ›ˆ˜ ¿ÁÓˆ-ÛÙ·. ∆Ô appleÈÔ ‰ËÌÔÊÈϤ˜ appleÔÙfi ‹Ù·Ó ÙÔ ÎÚ·Û›.∫·ıÒ˜ ‰ÂÓ ˘apple‹Ú¯·Ó appleÈÚÔ‡ÓÈ·, ÔÈ ∞Ú-¯·›ÔÈ ŒÏÏËÓ˜ ¯ÚËÛÈÌÔappleÔÈÔ‡Û·Ó Ì·¯·›-ÚÈ Î·È ÎÔ˘Ù¿ÏÈ, Ù· ‰¿ÎÙ˘Ï¿ ÙÔ˘˜ ‹ ÎÔÌ-Ì¿ÙÈ· ·applefi „ˆÌ›.√È ∞ıËÓ·›ÔÈ, Û ۯ¤ÛË Ì ÙÔ˘˜ ˘applefi-ÏÔÈappleÔ˘˜ ŒÏÏËÓ˜ ‹Ù·Ó ȉȷ›ÙÂÚ· ÏÈÙÔ‰›-·ÈÙÔÈ Î·È Ë ÏÈÙfiÙËÙ· ·˘Ù‹ Ù˘ ‰È·ÙÚÔÊ‹˜ÙÔ˘˜ ‹Ù·Ó, Û‡Ìʈӷ Ì ÙÔÓ ∞ÚÈÛÙÔÊ¿ÓË,ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ appleÚÔÙ¤ÚËÌ·. ÀappleÔÛÙ‹ÚÈ˙ fiÙÈ Ë appleÚfi-Ô‰Ô˜ Î·È Ë appleÓÂ˘Ì·ÙÈ΋ ηÏÏȤÚÁÂÈ· ÙˆÓ∞ıËÓ·›ˆÓ, ÔÊÂÈÏfiÙ·Ó, Û ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ ‚·ıÌfi,ÛÙȘ ÛÙÂÚ‹ÛÂȘ ÛÙȘ Ôappleԛ˜ ˘appleÔ‚¿ÏÏÔÓÙ·Ó.∏ ‰È·ÙÚÔÊ‹ ÙˆÓ ∞ıËÓ·›ˆÓ ·appleÔÙÂÏ›ÙÔ΢ڛˆ˜ ·applefi „ˆÌ›, ÂÏȤ˜, ۇη, ÛÙ·Ê›‰Â˜,Ï·¯·ÓÈο Ì·ÁÂÈÚÂ̤ӷ Ì ÂÏ·ÈfiÏ·‰Ô , ÛÙ·-ʇÏÈ· Î·È Ì‹Ï·. ¢È·ÙËÚÔ‡Û·Ó ¤ÙÛÈ ÙÔ ÛÒ-Ì· ÙÔ˘˜ ‰˘Ó·Ùfi Î·È ÙÔ appleÓ‡̷ ÙÔ˘˜ Ô͇.«¡Ô˘˜ ˘ÁÈ‹˜ ÂÓ ÛÒÌ·ÙÈ ˘ÁÈ‹» Û‡Ìʈӷ ÌÂÙÔ ·Ú¯·›Ô ÚËÙfi. ∏ Ô͢‰¤ÚÎÂÈ· ÙˆÓ Î·ÙÔ›-ÎˆÓ Ù˘ ∞ÙÙÈ΋˜ ‹Ù·Ó apple·ÚÔÈÌȈ‰Ò˜ ÁÓˆ-ÛÙ‹ Û·Ó «∞ÙÙÈÎfiÓ ÕÏ·˜».∏ ∞ÙÙÈ΋ ‹Ù·Ó Í·ÎÔ˘ÛÙ‹ ÁÈ· ÙÔ Ì¤ÏÈ Î·ÈÙ· ۇη Ù˘, ¤Ó· ÊÚÔ‡ÙÔ È‰È·›ÙÂÚ· ·Á·-·ÚfiÏ· ·˘Ù¿, appleÔÏÏÔ› ÂÍ‹Á·ÓÙ· ۇη ÎÚ˘Ê¿ Î·È fiÛÔÈηÙËÁÔÚÔ‡ÓÙÔ ÁÈ· ÙÔ ¤ÁÎÏËÌ··˘Ùfi, ·appleÔηÏÔ‡ÓÙ·ÓÛ˘ÎÔÊ¿ÓÙ˜.appleËÙfi ÛÙÔ˘˜ ∞Ú¯·›Ô˘˜ ŒÏÏËÓ˜. √ appleÔÈËÙ‹˜Î·È ÈÛÙÔÚÈÎfi˜ ÿÛÙÚÔ˜ ·applefi ÙËÓ ∫˘Ú‹ÓË,¤ÁÚ·„ ÛÙËÓ «∞ÙÙÈ΋»ÙÔ˘: « ∆· ۇη Ù˘∞ÙÙÈ΋˜, appleÔ˘ ıˆÚÔ‡ÓÙ·È Î·È Ù· ηχÙÂ-Ú·, ‰ÂÓ ı· ¤appleÚÂapple ӷ ÂÍ¿ÁÔÓÙ·È, ÒÛÙ ӷÌappleÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó· Ù· ·appleÔÏ·Ì‚¿ÓÔ˘Ó ÔÈ ∞ıËÓ·›-ÔÈ. ·ÚfiÏ· ·˘Ù¿, appleÔÏÏÔ› Ù· ÂÍ‹Á·Ó ÎÚ˘-Ê¿, Î·È fiÛÔÈ Î·ÙËÁÔÚÔ‡ÓÙÔ ÁÈ· ÙÔ ¤ÁÎÏË-Ì· ·˘Ùfi ·appleÔηÏÔ‡ÓÙ·Ó Û˘ÎÔÊ¿ÓÙ˜».∆Ô Ï¿‰È ¤apple·È˙ ÌÂÁ¿ÏÔ ÚfiÏÔ ÛÙË ˙ˆ‹ÙˆÓ ∞Ú¯·›ˆÓ ∂ÏÏ‹ÓˆÓ. ¤Ú· ·applefi ÙË ¯Ú‹-ÛË ÙÔ˘ ÛÙÔ Ì·Á›ÚÂÌ· ·appleÔÙÂÏÔ‡Û ‚·ÛÈ-Îfi Û˘ÛÙ·ÙÈÎfi Î·È Û appleÔÏϤ˜ ¿ÏϘ ¯Ú‹-ÛÂȘ fiappleˆ˜ ÁÈ· ʈÙÈÛÌfi, ÁÈ· ÙËÓ apple·Ú·Áˆ-Á‹ Ê·ÚÌ¿ÎˆÓ ·ÏÏ¿ Î·È Î·ÏÏ˘ÓÙÈÎÒÓ.∂ÓÒ, fï˜, Ë ‰È·ÙÚÔÊ‹ Ù˘ appleÏÂÈÔ„Ë-Ê›·˜ ÙˆÓ ∞ıËÓ·›ˆÓ ‹Ù·Ó ·appleÏ‹, ÔÈappleÏÔ‡ÛÈÔÈ Â›¯·Ó ÌÈ· appleÏÔ‡ÛÈ· ‰È·ÙÚÔ-Ê‹ Ì ÌÂÁ¿ÏË appleÔÈÎÈÏ›· ‰ÂÛÌ¿ÙˆÓ.∆ËÓ ÂappleÔ¯‹ ÙÔ˘ ÂÚÈÎÏ‹, ÙÔ ÁÂ‡Ì·ÙˆÓ appleÏÔ˘Û›ˆÓ (∞ıËÓ·›Ô˜, ¢ÂÈappleÓÔÛÔÊÈÛÙ¤˜,µ, 28) appleÂÚÈÏ¿Ì‚·-ÓÂ: Ï·Áfi Ì·ÁÂÈÚÂ̤ÓÔ Ì ̤ÓÙ· ηÈı˘Ì¿ÚÈ, „ËÙ¤˜ ÙÛ›¯Ï˜ Î·È ÔÚÙ‡-ÎÈ·, ·ÚÓ› ‹ ÁÔ˘ÚÔ˘Ó¿ÎÈ Á¿Ï·ÎÙÔ˜ÛÙË ÛÔ‡‚Ï·, apple›Ù˜ ÌÂ Ù˘Ú› Î·È Ì¤-ÏÈ, ÁÏ˘Î¿ ·applefi „ÈÏÔ·ÏÂṲ̂ÓÔ ·Ï‡-ÚÈ, ÎÚ·Û› Ì ̤ÏÈ Î·È ÛÔ˘Û¿ÌÈ, ∞¯·˚-Îfi Ù˘Ú›, ۇη ∞ÙÙÈ΋˜, ÎÚ·Û› ·applefi ÙËÓÃ›Ô Î·È ÙË §¤Û‚Ô, ÛٷʇÏÈ·, ‚ÔÏ‚Ô‡˜,„ˆÌ› ·applefi ÙËÓ ‡ÏÔ, Ê¿‚·, Ú·apple·Ó¿ÎÈ· (ÁÈ·ÙȘ Û˘Ó¤appleÂȘ Ù˘ ÔÈÓÔappleÔÛ›·˜) Î·È appleÔÏϤ˜¿ÏϘ ÏÈ¯Ô˘‰È¤˜.√ Robert Flaceliere, ÛÙÔ ‚È‚Ï›Ô ÙÔ˘ « ∏ηıËÌÂÚÈÓ‹ ˙ˆ‹ ÛÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰· ÙËÓ ÂappleÔ¯‹ÙÔ˘ ÂÚÈÎÏ‹», appleÂÚÈÁÚ¿ÊÂÈ ÙËÓ Î·ıËÌÂÚÈ-Ó‹ ‰È·ÙÚÔÊ‹ ÙÔ˘ ̤ÛÔ˘ ∞ıËÓ·›Ô˘. ∆Ô appleÚˆ-ÈÓfi, ·appleÔÙÂÏ›ÙÔ ·applefi Ï›ÁÔ ÎÚÈı·Ú¤ÓÈÔ „ˆ-Ì› ‚Ô˘ÙËÁ̤ÓÔ Û ÎÚ·Û› Î·È ÌÂÚÈΤ˜ ÊÔ-Ú¤˜ Û˘Óԉ¢fiÙ·Ó ·applefi ÂÏȤ˜ Î·È Û‡Î· ‹ ¤Ó·appleÔÙ‹ÚÈ «Î˘ÎÂÒÓ·», ¤Ó· ˙ˆÌfi ·applefi ‚Ú·-Ṳ̂ÓÔ ÎÚÈı¿ÚÈ Ì ÙËÓ appleÚÔÛı‹ÎË Ì¤ÓÙ·˜ ‹ı˘Ì·ÚÈÔ‡ ÁÈ· Á‡ÛË.∆Ô ÌÂÛËÌÂÚÈ·Ófi, ‹Ù·Ó ÌÈ· Û‡ÓÙÔÌË ˘applefiıÂÛË·applefi „ˆÌ› Î·È Î·ÙÛÈΛÛÈÔ Ù˘Ú› ‹ ÂÏȤ˜Î·È ۇη.∆Ô Î‡ÚÈÔ Á‡̷ Ù˘ Ë̤ڷ˜ ‹Ù·Ó ÙÔ ‚Ú·-‰ÈÓfi, appleÔ˘ ·appleÔÙÂÏ›ÙÔ ·applefi ÎÚÈı·Ú¤ÓÈÔ ¯˘-Ïfi Î·È ÎÚÈı·Ú¤ÓÈÔ „ˆÌ›.  Ûapple¿ÓȘ appleÂÚÈappleÙÒÛÂȘ˘apple‹Ú¯·Ó Ï·¯·ÓÈο Î·È Î›ÛÛ· ‹ÛappleÔ˘ÚÁ›ÙÈ·, appleÔ˘ ›¯·Ó appleÈ·ÛÙ› ÛÙÔ˘˜ ·ÁÚÔ‡˜.∫ÚÈı¿ÚÈ, ÛÈÙ¿ÚÈ, Ï·¯·ÓÈο, ÊÚÔ‡Ù·,ÂÏ·ÈfiÏ·‰Ô Î·È ÎÚ·Û›! ∆È Î·Ï‡ÙÂÚË ÂÈÛ·Áˆ-Á‹ ÛÙËÓ ªÂÛÔÁÂȷ΋ ‰›·ÈÙ·, ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ÔappleÔ›·ÙfiÛÔ˜ ıfiÚ˘‚Ô˜ Á›ÓÂÙ·È ÛÙȘ ̤Ú˜ Ì·˜!!!28 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


π∆√ƒπ∞ ∆∏ ¡∞À∆π§π∞√ ÂÈÚ·È¿˜ ηٿ ÙËÓ ∞Ú¯·ÈfiÙËÙ·√ ÂÈÚ·È¿˜, ‹ ∫¿Óı·ÚÔ˜ ηٿ ÙËÓ ·Ú¯·ÈfiÙËÙ· Î·È fiÚÙÔ §ÂfiÓ ηٿ ÙËÓ ‰È¿ÚÎÂÈ· ÙÔ˘ ªÂÛ·›ˆÓ·,ÏfiÁˆ ÙÔ˘ ÙÂÚ¿ÛÙÈÔ˘ apple¤ÙÚÈÓÔ˘ ÏÈÔÓÙ·ÚÈÔ‡ appleÔ˘ ʇϷÁ ÙËÓ Â›ÛÔ‰fi ÙÔ˘, ¤¯ÂÈ ‰È·Ó‡ÛÂÈ ÌÈ· ÙÂÚ¿ÛÙÈ·ÈÛÙÔÚÈ΋ ‰È·‰ÚÔÌ‹, appleÔ˘ ·Ú¯›˙ÂÈ Á‡Úˆ ÛÙÔ 2.600 apple.Ã.∆Ô fiÓÔÌ· ÂÈÚ·È¿˜ appleÈÛÙ‡ÂÙ·ÈfiÙÈ appleÚÔ¤Ú¯ÂÙ·È ·applefi ÙÔ Ú‹Ì· appleÂ-Ú·Èfiˆ-Ò (ʤÚÓˆ οÙÈ ÛÙÔ ·apple¤-Ó·ÓÙÈ Ì¤ÚÔ˜), ηıÒ˜ οappleÔÙ ˘apple‹ÚÍ ÓË-Û› Î·È ÔÈ ¿ÓıÚˆappleÔÈ ¤appleÚÂapple ӷ appleÂÚÓÔ‡Ó·apple¤Ó·ÓÙÈ Ì appleψٿ ̤۷.∫·Ù¿ ÙËÓ ∫Ï·ÛÛÈ΋ appleÂÚ›Ô‰Ô, Ë ÛËÌ·-ÓÙÈÎfiÙÂÚË Ó·˘ÙÈ΋ appleÚÔÛˆappleÈÎfiÙËÙ· Ù˘∞ı‹Ó·˜, Ô £ÂÌÈÛÙÔÎÏ‹˜, appleÈÛÙ‡ÔÓÙ·˜·ÎÚ¿‰·ÓÙ· fiÙÈ ÙÔ Ì¤ÏÏÔÓ Ù˘ ∞ı‹Ó·˜‚Ú›ÛÎÂÙ·È ÛÙË ı¿Ï·ÛÛ· Î·È ·ÓÙÈÏ·Ì‚·-ÓfiÌÂÓÔ˜ ÙË ÛËÌ·Û›· ÙÔ˘ ÂÈÚ·È¿, ¤appleÂÈÛÂÙÔ˘˜ ∞ıËÓ·›Ô˘˜ Ó· ÙÔÓ ¯ÚËÛÈÌÔappleÔÈ‹ÛÔ˘ÓÁÈ· ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ, ÂÁηٷÏ›appleÔÓÙ·˜ ÙÔÓ º·ÏË-ÚÈÎfi ∫fiÏappleÔ appleÔ˘ ¯ÚËÛÈÌÔappleÔÈÔ‡Û·Ó Ì¤¯ÚÈÙfiÙÂ. ªÂÙ¿ ÙËÓ Ó›ÎË ÙÔ˘ ηٿ ÙˆÓ ÂÚ-ÛÒÓ ÛÙË ¡·˘Ì·¯›· Ù˘ ·Ï·Ì›Ó·˜ (480apple.Ã), ¿Ú¯ÈÛ ӷ ηٷÛ΢¿˙ÂÈ Ù· Ù›¯ËÙÔ˘ ÂÈÚ·È¿, appleÔ˘ ÙÌ‹Ì·Ù¿ ÙÔ˘˜ ÛÒ˙ÔÓÙ·È·ÎfiÌË Û‹ÌÂÚ·. ∏ ηٷÛ΢‹ ÙÔ˘˜ ‰È‹Ú-ÎÂÛ ·applefi ÙÔ 493 ̤¯ÚÈ ÙÔ 479 apple.Ã. ∞Ú-ÁfiÙÂÚ·, Ô ÂÚÈÎÏ‹˜ ÔÏÔÎÏ‹ÚˆÛ ÙÔ ¤ÚÁÔηٷÛ΢¿˙ÔÓÙ·˜ Ù· ª·ÎÚ¿ ∆›¯Ë, appleÔ˘ÍÂÎÈÓÔ‡Û·Ó ·applefi ÙÔÓ ÂÈÚ·È¿ Î·È ·applefi ÙȘ‰‡Ô appleÏ¢ڤ˜ ÙÔ˘ ‰ÚfiÌÔ˘ Î·È ¤Êı·Ó·Ó ̤-¯ÚÈ ÙËÓ ∞ı‹Ó·. ∆· Ù›¯Ë ›¯·Ó appleÏ¿ÙÔ˜ 160̤ÙÚˆÓ, Ì‹ÎÔ˜ 6.000 ̤ÙÚˆÓ Î·È ‡„Ô˜ 20̤ÙÚˆÓ. ∆Ô ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ Î·È Ë applefiÏË Ù˘ ∞ı‹Ó·˜·appleÔÙÂÏÔ‡Û·Ó, appleϤÔÓ, ¤Ó· ÙÂÚ¿ÛÙÈÔ Ô¯˘Úfi.ªÂ ÙËÓ ∞ı‹Ó· ¤Ó· apple·Ó›Û¯˘ÚÔ appleϤÔÓÓ·˘ÙÈÎfi ÎÚ¿ÙÔ˜, Ë applefiÏË ÙÔ˘ ÂÈÚ·È¿,ÎÙÈṲ̂ÓË ·applefi ÙÔÓ ·Ú¯ÈÙ¤ÎÙÔÓ· πappleapplefi‰·-ÌÔ Ù˘ ªÈÏ‹ÙÔ˘, ÌÂÙ·ÙÚ¿appleËΠ۠¤Ó·Ì¤ÚÔ˜ appleÔ˘ ¤ÛÊ˘˙ ·applefi ˙ˆ‹, «Ë ÂÌappleÔÚÈ΋ηډȿ ÙˆÓ ∂ÏÏ‹ÓˆÓ» fiappleÔ˘, Û‡ÌʈӷÌ ÙÔÓ £Ô˘Î˘‰›‰Ë, «·apple’ fiϘ ÙȘ ¯ÒÚ˜,Ù· apple¿ÓÙ· ÂÈÛ¤Ú¯ÔÓÙÔ».ËÌ·ÓÙÈÎfi ∂ÌappleÔÚÈÎfi ∫¤ÓÙÚÔ∆Ô ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ ÌÂÙ·ÙÚ¿appleËÎÂ Û ¤Ó· ·applefi Ù·ÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚ· Ó·˘ÙÈο ΤÓÙÚ·, fiappleÔ˘ ÂÌappleÔ-Ú‡̷ٷ Ê˘Ï¿ÛÛÔÓÙ·Ó Î·È ÌÂٷʤÚÔ-ÓÙ·Ó Î·È ÔÈ ¤ÌappleÔÚÔÈ ¤ÎÏÂÈÓ·Ó ÙȘ Û˘Ìʈ-ӛ˜ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ÌÂÙ·ÊÔÚ¿ ÙÔ˘˜.  fiÏ· Ù·ÂÌappleÔÚ‡̷ٷ appleÔ˘ appleÂÚÓÔ‡Û·Ó ·applefi ÙÔ ÏÈ-Ì¿ÓÈ ÙÔ˘ ÂÈÚ·È¿ ÂappleÈ‚¿ÏÏÔÓÙ·Ó ÊfiÚÔÈÎ·È ‰È¿ÊÔÚ· Ù¤ÏË, ·Ó¿ÏÔÁ· Ì ÙÔ ÛËÌ›ÔappleÚÔÔÚÈÛÌÔ‡ ÙÔ˘˜. √È ¤ÌappleÔÚÔÈ ¤apple·ÈÚÓ·Ó‰¿ÓÂÈ· ·applefi appleÏÔ‡ÛÈÔ˘˜ appleÔϛ٘ Î·È ÙÔÎÚ¿ÙÔ˜, Û ÚfiÏÔ Ú˘ıÌÈÛÙ‹, ¯ˆÚ›˜ fÏÏË apple·Ú¤Ì‚·ÛË, ı¤ÛappleÈ˙ ̤ÙÚ· Î·È Ófi-ÌÔ˘˜ ÁÈ· Ó· appleÚÔÊ˘Ï¿ÍÂÈ ÙÔ Ó·˘ÙÈÎfiÂÌapplefiÚÈÔ. √È appleÔϛ٘ ÂÓÂÚÁÔ‡Û·Ó ·Ó¿ÏÔÁ·Ì ٷ Û˘ÌʤÚÔÓÙ¿ ÙÔ˘˜, ÂχıÂÚ·, ̤۷ÛÙ· Ú˘ıÌÈÛÙÈο appleÏ·›ÛÈ· appleÔ˘ ›¯·Ó ÙÂıÂ›Î·È ÔÈ fiappleÔȘ ‰È·ÊÔÚ¤˜, Ú˘ıÌ›˙ÔÓÙ·Ó Ì‰ȷÈÙËÛ›· ‹ ÛÙ· ‰ÈηÛÙ‹ÚÈ·. ∫·Ù¿ ÙËÓ¿appleÔ„Ë appleÔÏÏÒÓ, ÔÈ Ú˘ıÌ›ÛÂȘ Î·È ÔÈ Î·-ÓÔÓÈÛÌÔ› appleÔ˘ ‰È¤appleÔ˘Ó ÙËÓ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›·, ıÂ-ÌÂÏÈÒıËÎ·Ó Î·Ù¿ ÙËÓ appleÂÚ›Ô‰Ô ·˘Ù‹.ª¤Û· ·applefi ÙËÓ ÈÛÙÔÚÈ΋ ÙÔ˘ ‰È·‰ÚÔ-Ì‹, Ê·›ÓÂÙ·È fiÙÈ Ô ÂÈÚ·È¿˜ ·ÎÔÏÔ‡ıËÛÂÙËÓ appleÔÚ›· Ù˘ ∞ıËÓ·˚΋˜ ¢ËÌÔÎÚ·Ù›·˜.Œ˙ËÛ ÙÔÓ «ÃÚ˘Ûfi ∞ÈÒÓ·», ˘apple¤ÊÂÚ ÌÂÙËÓ ÔappleÈÛıÔ‰ÚfiÌËÛË ÙÔ˘ ¢ËÌÔÎÚ·ÙÈÎÔ‡ÔÏÈÙ‡̷ÙÔ˜ ηٿ ÙÔÓ ÂÏÔappleÔÓÓËÛÈ·-Îfi fiÏÂÌÔ (431-404 apple.à ), ·Ó¤Î·Ì„ ÌÂÙËÓ Âapple·Ó·ÊÔÚ¿ Ù˘ ¢ËÌÔÎÚ·Ù›·˜, fiÙ·ÓÔ £Ú·Û‡‚Ô˘ÏÔ˜ η٤Ϸ‚ ÙÔ ÏfiÊÔ Ù˘ªÔ˘Óȯ›·˜ (ÙÔ ÛËÌÂÚÈÓfi ªÈÎÚÔϛ̷ÓÔ)Î·È Â͉›ˆÍ ÙÔ˘˜ ∆ÚÈ¿ÓÙ· ∆˘Ú¿ÓÓÔ˘˜ÙˆÓ ∞ıËÓÒÓ Î·È ÙÂÏÈο ·ÎÔÏÔ‡ıËÛ ÙËÓappleÙÒÛË Ù˘ ¢ËÌÔÎÚ·Ù›·˜, ̤¯ÚÈ ÙËÓ Î·-Ù·ÛÙÚÔÊ‹ ÙÔ˘ ·applefi ÙÔ˘˜ ƒˆÌ·›Ô˘˜ ηÈÙÔÓ ‡ÏÏ· ÙÔ 85 apple.Ã. ∫·Ù¿ ÙËÓ ÂappleÔ¯‹ÙÔ˘ ªÂÛ·›ˆÓ·, Ô ÂÈÚ·È¿˜ ›¯Â appleϤÔÓÌÂÙ·ÙÚ·apple› Û ÌÈÎÚfi „·ÚÔ¯ÒÚÈ.ÃÚÂÈ¿ÛıËÎ·Ó ·ÈÒÓ˜ ÁÈ· Ó· Âapple·Ó¤ÏıÂÈÔ ÂÈÚ·È¿˜ ÛÙËÓ appleÔÚ›· ÙÔ˘ ¤Ó‰ÔÍÔ˘apple·ÚÂÏıfiÓÙÔ˜ ÙÔ˘. ∆· ıÂ̤ÏÈ· Ù˘ ·Ó·-Á¤ÓÓËÛ‹˜, ÙÔ˘ Ù¤ıËÎ·Ó Ì ÙËÓ ›‰Ú˘ÛËÙÔ˘ ÂχıÂÚÔ˘ ∂ÏÏËÓÈÎÔ‡ ∫Ú¿ÙÔ˘˜, ÌÂ-Ù¿ ÙËÓ ·appleÂÏ¢ı¤ÚˆÛË Ù˘ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·˜ ·applefiÙËÓ ∆Ô˘ÚÎÈ΋ ηÙÔ¯‹.∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 29


∆∞•π¢π∞∞›ÁÈÓ·: ∞applefi ÙÔ ª‡ıÔ ÛÙËÓ πÛÙÔÚ›·ŸÙ·Ó Ô ¢›·˜, ¿Úapple·Í ÙËÓ ÎfiÚË ÙÔ˘ appleÔÙ·ÌÔ‡ ∞ÈÛˆappleÔ‡, ÙËÓ Ó‡ÌÊË ∞›ÁÈÓ·, ÙËÓ ÌÂÙ¤ÊÂÚ ےÂÓ· ÓËÛ›,appleÔ˘ ÙfiÙ ÔÓÔÌ·˙fiÙ·Ó √ÈÓÒÓË —ÂÍ·ÈÙ›·˜ Ù˘ ηϋ˜ appleÔÈfiÙËÙ·˜ ÙÔ˘ ÎÚ·ÛÈÔ‡ ÙÔ˘— Î·È ÙÔ ÔappleÔ›Ô ·applefiÙfiÙ ÔÓÔÌ¿ÛÙËΠ∞›ÁÈÓ·. ∞applefi ÙËÓ ¤ÓˆÛË ·˘Ù‹ ÁÂÓÓ‹ıËΠ¤Ó·˜ ÁÈÔ˜, Ô ∞È·Îfi˜. ŒÙÛÈ, Û‡Ìʈӷ ÌÂÙËÓ Ì˘ıÔÏÔÁ›·, ÍÂΛÓËÛ·Ó fiÏ·!∏∞›ÁÈÓ·, ÙÔ ÌÈÎÚfi Î·È appleÔÏ˘Û‡¯Ó·-ÛÙÔ ÓËÛ› ÙÔ˘ ∞ÚÁÔÛ·ÚˆÓÈÎÔ‡, ›-Ó·È ÁÓˆÛÙ‹, ÛÙÔ˘˜ appleÂÚÈÛÛfiÙÂÚÔ˘˜,ÁÈ· Ù· ÊÈÛÙ›ÎÈ· Ù˘. fiÛÔÈ fï˜ ÁÓˆÚ›˙Ô˘ÓfiÙÈ ÙÔ ÓËÛ› ·˘Ùfi ¤¯ÂÈ ‰È·Ó‡ÛÂÈ ÌÈ· ÙÂÚ¿ÛÙÈ·ÈÛÙÔÚÈ΋ ‰È·‰ÚÔÌ‹, Ù· ÛËÌ¿‰È· Ù˘ ÔappleÔ›-·˜ ‚Ú›ÛÎÔÓÙ·È apple·ÓÙÔ‡ ÛÙÔ ¤‰·Êfi˜ ÙÔ˘;›ÁÔ˘Ú· ÔÈ appleÂÚÈÛÛfiÙÂÚÔÈ ·applefi ÂÌ¿˜·ÁÓÔÔ‡Ó fiÙÈ Ë ∞›ÁÈÓ· η٤¯ÂÈ ÙÔÓ Ù›ÙÏÔ Ù˘¤Î‰ÔÛ˘ ÙÔ˘ appleÚÒÙÔ˘ ‰ÈÂıÓÔ‡˜ ÓÔÌ›ÛÌ·ÙÔ˜.∆Ô 650 apple.Ã, Ì ÙÔ ÂÌapplefiÚÈÔ ÛÙÔ ·applefiÁÂÈfi ÙÔ˘,ÔÈ ∞ÈÁÈÓ‹Ù˜ ¤ÎÔ„·Ó ÙÔ appleÚÒÙÔ ÓfiÌÈÛÌ· ÙÔ˘·Ú¯·›Ô˘ ÎfiÛÌÔ˘, ÙËÓ ·ÚÁ˘Ú‹ ÃÂÏÒÓË, ‚¿-ÚÔ˘˜ 13 ÁÚ·ÌÌ·Ú›ˆÓ, Ì ÙÔ ·appleÔÙ‡appleˆÌ· ¯Â-ÏÒÓ·˜. ∫·Ù¿ οappleÔÈÔ ÙÚfiappleÔ ÏÔÈapplefiÓ, Ë appleÚ·Á-Ì·ÙÈ΋ ÈÛÙÔÚ›· ÙÔ˘ E˘ÚÒ ¿Ú¯ÈÛ ·applefi ÙËÓ∞›ÁÈÓ·, Ë ÔappleÔ›· ÙËÓ ÂappleÔ¯‹ ÂΛÓË Â›¯Â ÙÂ-Ú¿ÛÙÈ· ÔÈÎÔÓÔÌÈ΋ ÈÛ¯‡, ηıÒ˜ ›¯Â ÙÔÓ¤ÏÂÁ¯Ô ÙÔ˘ ÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚÔ˘ ̤ÚÔ˘˜ Ù˘ ÂÌappleÔ-ÚÈ΋˜ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›·˜ Ù˘ ªÂÛÔÁ›Ԣ.∞ÈÒÓ˜ ·ÚÁfiÙÂÚ·, Ë ÌÔ›Ú· ÂappleÂʇϷÍÂÛÙÔ ÓËÛ› ÙËÓ ÌÂÁ¿ÏË ÙÈÌ‹ Ó· ˘appleԉ¯ı› ÙÔÓappleÚÒÙÔ Î˘‚ÂÚÓ‹ÙË Ù˘ ÂχıÂÚ˘ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·˜,ÙÔÓ πˆ¿ÓÓË ∫·appleÔ‰›ÛÙÚÈ·. ÙȘ 26 π·ÓÔ˘-·Ú›Ô˘ ÙÔ˘ 1828, Ô ∫·appleÔ‰›ÛÙÚÈ·˜ ÔÚΛ-ÛıËΠÛÙÔÓ ªËÙÚÔappleÔÏÈÙÈÎfi Ó·fi Ù˘ ∞›-ÁÈÓ·˜, ˆ˜ Ô appleÚÒÙÔ˜ ∫˘‚ÂÚÓ‹Ù˘ Ù˘ ∂Ï-Ï¿‰·˜ Î·È Ë ∞›ÁÈÓ· ¤ÁÈÓÂ Ë appleÚÒÙË appleÚˆ-ÙÂ‡Ô˘Û· ÙÔ˘ ÓÂÔÛ‡ÛÙ·ÙÔ˘ ∫Ú¿ÙÔ˘˜, ÙÔ‰ÈÔÈÎËÙÈÎfi, ÂÌappleÔÚÈÎfi Î·È appleÓÂ˘Ì·ÙÈÎfi Τ-ÓÙÚÔ ÙÔ˘. ÙËÓ ∞›ÁÈÓ· ÛÙÂÁ¿ÛıËΠÙÔ ¡Ô-ÌÈÛÌ·ÙÔÎÔapple›Ô, ÛÙÔ ÈÛfiÁÂÈÔ ÙÔ˘ ∫˘‚ÂÚ-Ó›Ԣ Î·È ÎfiappleËΠÙÔ appleÚÒÙÔ ÓfiÌÈÛÌ· Ù˘ÓÂÒÙÂÚ˘ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·˜, Ô ºÔ›ÓÈη˜.ÏËÚÔÊÔڛ˜§ÈÌÂÓ·Ú¯Â›Ô ÂÈÚ·È¿∆ËϤʈÓÔ: 210 4511311§ÈÌÂÓ·Ú¯Â›Ô ∞›ÁÈÓ·˜∆ËϤʈÓÔ: 22970 22328∆Ô˘ÚÈÛÙÈ΋ ∞ÛÙ˘ÓÔÌ›· ∞›ÁÈÓ·˜∆ËϤʈÓÔ: 22970 23333T· ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈÎfiÙÂÚ· ·ÍÈÔı¤·Ù· ÙÔ˘ ÓËÛÈÔ‡∫ÔÏÒÓ· √ §fiÊÔ˜ Ù˘ ∫ÔÏÒÓ·˜, ÛÙ· ‰˘ÙÈο ÙÔ˘ ÏÈÌ·ÓÈÔ‡, ηÙÔÈΛÙÔ ·applefi ÙËÓ appleÚÔ˚ÛÙÔÚÈ΋ ̤¯ÚÈ Î·ÈÙËÓ ÎÏ·ÛÛÈ΋ ÂappleÔ¯‹. √È ·Ó·Ûηʤ˜ ¤¯Ô˘Ó ʤÚÂÈ ÛÙÔ Êˆ˜ ÌÂÁ¿Ï· Ù›¯Ë Î·È ıÂ̤ÏÈ·. ªÈ· fiÚıÈ· ÎÔÏÒÓ·appleÔ˘ ÛÙ¤ÎÂÈ Û‹ÌÂÚ· ÂΛ, Â›Ó·È fiÙÈ ·apple¤ÌÂÈÓ ·applefi ¤Ó· Ó·fi ÙÔ˘ ∞applefiÏψӷ Ù˘ ÎÏ·ÛÛÈ΋˜ appleÂÚÈfi‰Ô˘.¡·fi˜ Ù˘ ∞Ê·›·˜ ∞applefi ÙÔ˘˜ ˆÚ·ÈfiÙÂÚÔ˘˜ ÎÏ·ÛÛÈÎÔ‡˜ Ó·Ô‡˜, ÛÙËÓ ÎÔÚ˘Ê‹ ÂÓfi˜ apple¢ÎfiÊ˘ÙÔ˘ Ïfi-ÊÔ˘ apple¿Óˆ ·applefi ÙËÓ ∞Á›· ª·Ú›Ó·, ÛÙËÓ ‚ÔÚÂÈÔ·Ó·ÙÔÏÈ΋ appleÏÂ˘Ú¿ ÙÔ˘ ÓËÛÈÔ‡. √ appleÚÒÙÔ˜ Ó·fi˜ (7Ô˜ ·È.apple.Ã,) ‹Ù·Ó ·ÊÈÂڈ̤ÓÔ Û ÌÈ· ∫ÚËÙÈ΋ ıÂfiÙËÙ·, Ë ÔappleÔ›· ÁÈ· Ó· ·appleÔʇÁÂÈ ÙȘ ÂÚˆÙÈΤ˜ ‰È·ı¤ÛÂȘ ÙÔ˘ ‚·-ÛÈÏÈ¿ ª›Óˆ· ÎÚ‡ÊıËÎÂ Û ¤Ó· „·ÚÔο˚ÎÔ Î·È fiÙ·Ó ·Ó·Î·Ï‡ÊıËΠ·applefi ÙÔ appleϋڈ̷ apple‹‰ËÍ ÛÙËÓ ı¿Ï·Û-Û·. ∫ÔχÌappleËÛ ̤¯ÚÈ ÙȘ ·ÎÙ¤˜ Ù˘ ∞›ÁÈÓ·˜ Î·È ÎÚ‡ÊıËΠÛÙ· ‰¿ÛË ÁÈ· Ó· Á›ÓÂÈ ¿Ê·ÓÙË. ŒÙÛÈ ÔÓÔÌ¿ÛÙË-Π∞Ê·›·, ·applefi ÙËÓ ÂÏÏËÓÈ΋ ϤÍË «·Ê·Ó‹˜». √ ¢ˆÚÈÎfi˜ Ó·fi˜, appleÔ˘ ‚ϤappleÔ˘Ì ۋÌÂÚ·, ÎÙ›ÛıËΠÛÙ’·appleÔÌÂÈÓ¿ÚÈ· ÙÔ˘ appleÚÒÙÔ˘, Á‡Úˆ ÛÙÔ 490 apple.Ã. Î·È ·ÊÈÂÚÒıËΠÛÙËÓ ∞ıËÓ¿. √ Ó·fi˜ Ù˘ ∞Ê·›·˜, Ì·˙› ÌÂÙÔÓ ·ÚıÂÓÒÓ· Î·È ÙÔÓ Ó·fi ÙÔ˘ ÔÛÂȉÒÓ· ÛÙÔ Ô‡ÓÈÔ, ·appleÔÙÂÏÔ‡Ó ¤Ó· ÈÛÔÛÎÂϤ˜ ÙÚ›ÁˆÓÔ.∂ÏÏ¿ÓÈÔÓ fiÚÔ˜ ∆Ô „ËÏfiÙÂÚÔ ‚Ô˘Ófi ÙÔ˘ ·ÚˆÓÈÎÔ‡ (532Ì). ÙËÓ ÎÔÚ˘Ê‹ ‚Ú›ÛÎÂÙ·È Ô ‚ˆÌfi˜ ÙÔ˘ ¢›·,Ô ·Ú¯·ÈfiÙÂÚÔ˜ ‚ˆÌfi˜ ÛÙËÓ ∂˘ÚÒappleË (1200 apple.X.) Î·È ÛÙÔ˘˜ appleÚfiappleԉ˜ ÙÔ ‚˘˙·ÓÙÈÓfi ͈ÎÏ‹ÛÈ ÙˆÓ ∆·ÍÈ·Ú¯ÒÓ.∏ ·ÏÈ·¯ÒÚ· ∂Λ ÂÁηٷÛÙ¿ıËÎ·Ó ÔÈ ∞ÈÁÈÓ‹Ù˜, appleÂÚ›appleÔ˘ ÙÔ 896 Ì.Ã., ÁÈ· Ó· ·appleÔʇÁÔ˘Ó ÙȘ ÂappleÈ-‰ÚÔ̤˜ ÙˆÓ ·Ú·ÎËÓÒÓ ÎÔ˘ÚÛ¿ÚˆÓ. ∞applefi Ù· 365 ÂÎÎÏËÛ¿ÎÈ· appleÔ˘ ˘apple‹Ú¯·Ó ÂΛ ÁÈ· Ó· ÛËÌ·ÙÔ‰ÔÙÔ‡Ó ÙȘ̤Ú˜ ÙÔ˘ ¯ÚfiÓÔ˘, ÛÒ˙ÔÓÙ·È Û‹ÌÂÚ· appleÂÚ›appleÔ˘ Ù· 40.ÕÁÈÔ˜ ¡ÂÎÙ¿ÚÈÔ˜ MÔÓ·ÛÙ‹ÚÈ appleÚÔ˜ ÙÈÌ‹Ó ÙÔ˘ ÓÂÒÙÂÚÔ˘ ·Á›Ô˘ Ù˘ ∂ÏÏËÓÈ΋˜ ÂÎÎÏËÛ›·˜. ∆Ô ›‰Ú˘ÛÂÔ ›‰ÈÔ˜ ÙÔ 1907. ¤ı·Ó ÙÔ 1920 Î·È ·Ó·ÎËÚ‡¯ıËΠ¿ÁÈÔ˜ ÙÔ 1961.H appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÈ΋ ÈÛÙÔÚ›· ÙÔ˘ E˘ÚÒ ¿Ú¯ÈÛ ·applefi ÙËÓ ∞›ÁÈÓ·.∆Ô 650 apple.à ÔÈ ∞ÈÁÈÓ‹Ù˜ ¤ÎÔ„·Ó ÙÔ appleÚÒÙÔ ÓfiÌÈÛÌ· ÙÔ˘·Ú¯·›Ô˘ ÎfiÛÌÔ˘, ÙËÓ ·ÚÁ˘Ú‹ ÃÂÏÒÓË.30 AEGEAN NEWS ∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004


√§Àªπ∞∫√π ∞°ø¡∂OÈ √Ï˘ÌappleÈ·ÎÔ› ∞ÁÒÓ˜& ÔÈ ∞ÚÈıÌÔ› ÙÔ˘˜√È √Ï˘ÌappleÈ·ÎÔ› ∞ÁÒÓ˜ ÂappleÈÛÙÚ¤ÊÔ˘Ó ÂappleÈÙ¤ÏÔ˘˜ ÛÙËÓ apple·ÙÚ›‰· ÙÔ˘˜!∞˜ ‰Ô‡Ì ÌÂÚÈο ÂӉȷʤÚÔÓÙ· ÛÙÔȯ›· ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ÂappleÈÛÙÚÔÊ‹ ·˘Ù‹.√È ∞ÁÒÓ˜28 ·ıÏ‹Ì·Ù·35 ·ıÏËÙÈΤ˜ ÂÁηٷÛÙ¿ÛÂȘ301 ÙÂÏÂÙ¤˜ ·appleÔÓÔÌ‹˜ ÌÂÙ·ÏÏ›ˆÓ72 √Ï˘Ìappleȷο ∫¤ÓÙÚ·appleÚÔapplefiÓËÛ˘ Û fiÏË ÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰·10.500 ·ıÏËÙ¤˜ Î·È 5.500·ÍȈ̷ÙÔ‡¯ÔÈ ÔÌ¿‰ˆÓ202 ∂ıÓÈΤ˜ √Ï˘ÌappleȷΤ˜∂appleÈÙÚÔapple¤˜45.000 ÂıÂÏÔÓÙ¤˜21.500 ÂÎappleÚfiÛˆappleÔÈ ª.ª.∂4 ‰ÈÛÂηÙÔÌ̇ÚÈ· ÙËÏÂı·٤˜Ù¤ÁË ∫·Ï·ÙÚ¿‚·∏ appleÔÏ˘Û˘˙ËÙË̤ÓË ÛÙ¤ÁË ı·‰È·ı¤ÙÂÈ 500 ÌfiÓÈÌÔ˘˜ ηÈ2.000 appleÚÔÛˆÚÈÓÔ‡˜appleÚÔ‚ÔÏ›˜. £· ¯ÚÂÈ·ÛıÔ‡Ó5.000 ÎÈÏÔ‚·ÙÒÚ˜ ÁÈ· ӷʈٛ˙ÂÙ·È ÙÔ Ù¿‰ÈÔ Î·Ù¿ ÙˉȿÚÎÂÈ· ÙˆÓ ∞ÁÒÓˆÓ. ∏ ÛÙ¤Áˤ¯ÂÈ Û¯Â‰È·Ûı› Ó· ·ÓÙ¤ÍÂÈ ÛÂÛÂÈÛÌfi ÌÂÁ¤ıÔ˘˜ ̤¯ÚÈ 8 ƒ›¯ÙÂÚ,·Ó¤ÌÔ˘˜ Ì ٷ¯‡ÙËÙ· 120 ¯ÈÏÈfi-ÌÂÙÚ· ÙËÓ ÒÚ· Î·È ÙÔ Î¿ı ¤Ó··applefi Ù· ‰‡Ô ÙfiÍ· Ù˘ ˙˘Á›˙ÂÈ9.000 ÙfiÓÔ˘˜.√Ï˘ÌappleÈ·Îfi ÈÚÈfi∆Ô √Ï˘ÌappleÈ·Îfi ¯ˆÚÈfi ı· ÛÙÂÁ¿ÛÂÈ16.000 ·ıÏËÙ¤˜ Î·È ·ÍȈ̷-ÙÔ‡¯Ô˘˜ ÙˆÓ ÔÌ¿‰ˆÓ ηٿ ÙËÓ ‰È¿Ú-ÎÂÈ· ÙˆÓ √Ï˘ÌappleÈ·ÎÒÓ ∞ÁÒÓˆÓ Î·È6.000 ηٿ ÙËÓ ‰È¿ÚÎÂÈ· ÙˆÓ·Ú·ÔÏ˘ÌappleÈ·ÎÒÓ. £· ˘apple¿Ú¯Ô˘Ó2.292 ‰È·ÌÂÚ›ÛÌ·Ù· ÌÂ8.814 ‰ˆÌ¿ÙÈ· Î·È 17.248ÎÚ‚¿ÙÈ·, Ì ¯ÒÚÔ 16 Ù.Ì. Ó· ·Ó·-ÏÔÁ› Û οı ·ıÏËÙ‹. ∞appleÔÙÂÏ› ÙÔÌÂÁ·Ï‡ÙÂÚÔ √Ï˘ÌappleÈ·Îfi ¤ÚÁÔ, ÌÂ Û˘-ÓÔÏÈÎfi appleÚÔ¸appleÔÏÔÁÈÛÌfi ηٷÛ΢‹˜Ù· 240 ÂηÙÔÌ̇ÚÈ· ¢ÚÒ.∫·Ù·Ï‡Ì·Ù·£· ˘apple¿Ú¯Ô˘Ó 61.000 ÎÚ‚¿ÙÈ·(29.000 ‰ˆÌ¿ÙÈ·) Û ÍÂÓԉԯ›·Î¿ı ηÙËÁÔÚ›·˜ ÛÙËÓ appleÂÚÈÔ¯‹ Ù˘∞ı‹Ó·˜ Î·È 17.000 ÁÈ· ÙËÓ√Ï˘Ìappleȷ΋ √ÈÎÔÁ¤ÓÂÈ·. £· ˘apple¿Ú-¯Ô˘Ó Î·È 8 ÎÚÔ˘·˙ÈÂÚfiappleÏÔÈ· ÛÙÔÓÂÈÚ·È¿ ÁÈ· ÙÔ˘˜ ∞ÁÒÓ˜, appleÔ˘ ı·apple·Ú¿Û¯Ô˘Ó 3.300 ηÌapple›Ó˜,ηÙËÁÔÚ›·˜ ·applefi 3 ¤ˆ˜ 5 ·ÛÙ¤ÚˆÓ.7 ¯ˆÚÈ¿ ı· ÊÈÏÔÍÂÓ‹ÛÔ˘Ó9.000 ÂÎappleÚÔÛÒappleÔ˘˜ ÙˆÓ ªª∂Î·È ÔÈ ˘applefiÏÔÈappleÔÈ ı· ÛÙÂÁ·ÛÙÔ‡Ó ÛÂÂȉÈο ÍÂÓԉԯ›·.∞ÛÊ¿ÏÂÈ·ÚÒÙË appleÚÔÙÂÚ·ÈfiÙËÙ· ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ∞ı‹Ó· 2004 Ë ·ÛÊ¿ÏÂÈ· ·ıÏËÙÒÓ Î·È ı·ÙÒÓ.∏ ∂ÏÏËÓÈ΋ ∫˘‚¤ÚÓËÛË ÂÍ·ÛÊ¿ÏÈÛ 650 ÂηÙÔÌ̇ÚÈ· ¢ÚÒ ÁÈ· ˘appleÔ‰ÔÌ‹Î·È ÂÍÔappleÏÈÛÌfi. ∏ ·ÛÊ¿ÏÂÈ· ı· ·appleÔÙÂÏ› ¢ı‡ÓË Ù˘ ¢È‡ı˘ÓÛ˘ ∞ÛÊ¿ÏÂÈ·˜√Ï˘ÌappleÈ·ÎÒÓ ∞ÁÒÓˆÓ (¢∞√∞) ÌÈ·˜ ˘appleËÚÂÛ›·˜ appleÔ˘ Û˘ÁÎÚÔÙ‹ıËΠÂȉÈο ÁÈ·ÙÔÓ ÛÎÔapplefi ·˘Ùfi. ∏ ∞ı‹Ó· 2004 ¤¯ÂÈ Âapple›Û˘ appleÚÔÛÏ¿‚ÂÈ ÂȉÈÎÔ‡˜ Û˘Ì‚Ô‡-ÏÔ˘˜, Ì ÂÌappleÂÈÚ›· ·applefi appleÚÔËÁÔ‡ÌÂÓ˜ ‰ÈÔÚÁ·ÓÒÛÂȘ. ∏ √Ï˘Ìappleȷ΋ ˘Ì‚Ô˘-Ï¢ÙÈ΋ √Ì¿‰· (√√), ÌÂ Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯‹ ÂappleÙ¿ ¯ˆÚÒÓ, ı· Û˘ÓÂÚÁ¿˙ÂÙ·È Âapple›Û˘,Ì ÙËÓ ∞ı‹Ó· 2004 Î·È ÙËÓ ¢∞√∞. ∂ȉÈο ÂÎapple·È‰Â˘Ì¤ÓË ‰‡Ó·ÌË40.000 ·ÙfiÌˆÓ ı· ÂappleȂϤappleÂÈ Û 24ˆÚË ‚¿ÛË. 52.000 ÛÙÂϤ¯ËÙ˘ ∂ÏÏËÓÈ΋˜ ∞ÛÙ˘ÓÔÌ›·˜, 12.000 ÛÙÂϤ¯Ë Ù˘ ˘ÚÔÛ‚ÂÛÙÈ΋˜,7.000 ÛÙÂϤ¯Ë ÙˆÓ ∂ÓfiappleÏˆÓ ¢˘Ó¿ÌÂˆÓ Î·È 4.000 ÂıÂÏÔÓÙ¤˜ ·ÛÊ¿-ÏÂÈ·˜ Î·È ÙÔ §ÈÌÂÓÈÎfi ÒÌ· ¤¯Ô˘Ó ‹‰Ë, ÔÏÔÎÏËÚÒÛÂÈ ÙËÓ ÂȉÈ΋ ÂÎapple·›‰Â˘ÛË.124 ÂȉÈο appleÚÔÁÚ¿ÌÌ·Ù· ÂÎapple·›‰Â˘Û˘ appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÔappleÔÈÔ‡ÓÙ·È ÛÙËÓ ∂ÏÏ¿‰· ηÈÛÙÔ Â͈ÙÂÚÈÎfi Ì ÙËÓ Û˘ÓÂÚÁ·Û›· Ù˘ √Ï˘Ìappleȷ΋˜ ˘Ì‚Ô˘Ï¢ÙÈ΋˜ √Ì¿‰·˜.√È ÂÏÏËÓÈΤ˜ ‰˘Ó¿ÌÂȘ ·ÛÊ·Ï›·˜ ı· ¯ÚËÛÈÌÔappleÔÈ‹ÛÔ˘Ó ÙÔ ÏÂÁfiÌÂÓÔ C4I(Command, Control, Communication, Coord<strong>in</strong>ation) appleÔ˘ ı· ÛÙÔȯ›ÛÂÈ255 ÂηÙÔÌ̇ÚÈ· ¢ÚÒ Î·È ·appleÔÙÂÏÂ›Ù·È ·applefi 67 Û˘ÛÙ‹Ì·Ù· ·ÛÊ·Ï›·˜.ªÂÙ·ÊÔÚ¤˜∆Ô ı¤Ì· ÙˆÓ ÌÂÙ·ÊÔÚÒÓ, ÌÈ· ¿ÏÏË ÌÂÁ¿ÏË appleÚÔÙÂÚ·ÈfiÙËÙ·, ¤¯ÂÈ ‹‰Ë ·ÓÙÈÌÂ-ÙˆappleÈÛÙ› Ì ÙËÓ ÔÏÔÎÏ‹ÚˆÛË ÙˆÓ ÌÂÁ¿ÏˆÓ ¤ÚÁˆÓ. ∆Ô Ó¤Ô ¢ÈÂıÓ¤˜ ∞ÂÚÔ‰Úfi-ÌÈÔ ¤¯ÂÈ ¯ˆÚËÙÈÎfiÙËÙ· 16 ÂηÙÔÌÌ˘Ú›ˆÓ ÂappleÈ‚·ÙÒÓ ÙÔ ¯ÚfiÓÔ. ¢‡Ô ÁÚ·Ì̤˜ªÂÙÚfi appleÚÔÛÙ¤ıËÎ·Ó ÛÙÔ ˘apple¿Ú¯ÔÓ ‰›ÎÙ˘Ô ÙÔ˘ ËÏÂÎÙÚÈÎÔ‡ ÛȉËÚÔ‰ÚfiÌÔ˘, ÌÂ-ٷʤÚÔÓÙ·˜ 400.000 ÂappleÈ‚¿Ù˜ ÙËÓ Ë̤ڷ, ÂÓÒ ‚Ú›ÛÎÔÓÙ·È ˘applefi ηٷ-Û΢‹ ¿ÏÏ· 7,7 ¯ÈÏÈfiÌÂÙÚ· ‰ÈÎÙ‡Ô˘. √ ÚÔ·ÛÙÈ·Îfi˜, Ì‹ÎÔ˘˜ 32 ¯ÈÏÈÔ̤-ÙÚˆÓ, ı· Û˘Ó‰¤ÂÈ ÙÔ ∞ÂÚÔ‰ÚfiÌÈÔ Ì ÙÔ ∫‡ÚÈÔ √Ï˘ÌappleÈ·Îfi Û˘ÁÎÚfiÙËÌ· Î·È ı·Â͢appleËÚÂÙ› ÙȘ ÌÂÙ·ÊÔÚ¤˜ appleÚÔ˜ ÙËÓ ∞ı‹Ó·, ̤ۈ ·ÓÙ·appleÔÎÚ›ÛÂˆÓ Ì ÙÔ ÌÂ-ÙÚfi. ∆Ô ∆Ú¿Ì, Ì ‰‡Ô ÁÚ·Ì̤˜ Î·È Ì‹ÎÔ˜ 32 ¯ÈÏÈÔ̤ÙÚˆÓ, ı· Û˘Ó‰¤ÂÈ ÙËÓ∞ı‹Ó· Ì ÙÔ º¿ÏËÚÔ, ÙÔÓ ÕÁÈÔ ∫ÔÛÌ¿ Î·È ÙÔ ∂ÏÏËÓÈÎfi. ∏ ∞ÙÙÈ΋ √‰fi˜, Û˘Ó-‰¤ÂÈ ÙÔ ∞ÂÚÔ‰ÚfiÌÈÔ Ì ÙÔ Î¤ÓÙÚÔ Ù˘ ∞ı‹Ó·˜ Î·È ı· Û˘Ó‰¤ÂÈ Î·È ÙȘ ·ÚȘ√Ï˘ÌappleȷΤ˜ ÂÁηٷÛÙ¿ÛÂȘ. ∏ ÂÚÈÊÂÚÂȷ΋ ÀÌËÙÙÔ‡, Â͢appleËÚÂÙ› appleÂÚÈÛÛfiÙÂ-Ú· ·applefi 30.000 Ô¯‹Ì·Ù· ÙËÓ Ë̤ڷ Î·È Û˘Ó‰¤ÂÈ Ù· ÓfiÙÈ· appleÚÔ¿ÛÙÈ· ÌÂÙËÓ ∞ÙÙÈ΋ √‰fi. ŒÓ· ∫¤ÓÙÚÔ ¢È·¯Â›ÚÈÛ˘ Ù˘ ∫˘ÎÏÔÊÔÚ›·˜ ı· apple·Ú·ÎÔÏÔ˘ı›ÙÔ˘˜ ‰ÚfiÌÔ˘˜ Ù˘ ∞ı‹Ó·˜, Û˘Ó‰¤ÔÓÙ·˜ ÙÔ˘˜ 1.500 ÛËÌ·ÙÔ‰fiÙ˜ Ì ·˘-ÙfiÌ·ÙÔ ÎÂÓÙÚÈÎfi Û‡ÛÙËÌ· Î·È ı· apple·Ú¤¯ÂÈ appleÏËÚÔÊÔڛ˜ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ Î›ÓËÛË, ÂÓÒ200 οÌÂÚ˜ ÎÏÂÈÛÙÔ‡ ΢ÎÏÒÌ·ÙÔ˜ ı· apple·Ú·ÎÔÏÔ˘ıÔ‡Ó ÙËÓ Î˘ÎÏÔÊÔÚ›·.∫∞§√∫∞πƒπ 2004 AEGEAN NEWS 31


Aegean∏ AEGEAN Â›Ó·È ¤Ó·˜ fiÌÈÏÔ˜ ÂÙ·ÈÚÂÈÒÓ appleÔ˘ ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈÔappleÔÈÂ›Ù·È ÛÙÔ ¯ÒÚÔÙ˘ ÂÓ¤ÚÁÂÈ·˜ Î·È Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›·˜ Î·È ¤¯ÂÈ ‰ÂÛÌ¢ı› Ó· appleÚÔÛʤÚÂÈ ÛÙÔ˘˜ appleÂÏ¿-Ù˜ Ù˘ Ù· ηχÙÂÚ· appleÚÔ˚fiÓÙ· Î·È ÙȘ ηχÙÂÚ˜ ˘appleËÚÂۛ˜ Î·È Ï‡ÛÂȘ appleÔ˘Î·Ï‡appleÙÔ˘Ó ÙȘ ·Ó¿ÁΘ ÙÔ˘˜. √ ŸÌÈÏÔ˜ AEGEAN appleÚÔÌËı‡ÂÈ Î·‡ÛÈÌ· ηÈÏÈapple·ÓÙÈο ÛÙÔ˘˜ ÙÔÌ›˜ Ù˘ Ó·˘ÙÈÏ›·˜ (bunker<strong>in</strong>g) Î·È Ù˘ ÂÛˆÙÂÚÈ΋˜·ÁÔÚ¿˜ (retail market), η٤¯ÂÈ appleÚˆÙÔappleÔÚȷ΋ ı¤ÛË ÛÙȘ appleÂÙÚÂ-ϷȇÛÂȘ, appleÚÔÛʤÚÂÈ ı·Ï¿ÛÛȘ ÌÂÙ·ÊÔÚ¤˜ Ì ÙÔ ÛÙfiÏÔÙˆÓ 28 ‰ÂÍ·ÌÂÓfiappleÏÔÈˆÓ Î·È apple·Ú¤¯ÂÈ Ó·˘ÙÈÏȷΤ˜ ˘appleË-ÚÂۛ˜ Û ¤ÌappleÈÛÙÔ˘˜ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ Û fiÏÔ ÙÔÓ ÎfiÛÌÔ.À∏ƒ∂π∂ ∂ ∞¡∆∞°ø¡π∆π∫∂ ∆πª∂∏ AEGEAN, Ë ÔappleÔ›· ȉڇıËΠÙÔ 1990, ‰ÂÛ̇Â-Ù·È Ó· apple·Ú¤¯ÂÈ ÛÙÔ˘˜ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ Ù˘ ˘appleËÚÂۛ˜ ˘„Ë-ÏÔ‡ ÂappleÈapple¤‰Ô˘ Û ·ÓÙ·ÁˆÓÈÛÙÈΤ˜ ÙÈ̤˜. ª¤Û· ÛÂÌ›· ‰ÂηÂÙ›· ۯ‰fiÓ ¤ÁÈÓ ÌÈ· ÌÂÁ¿ÏË ‰‡Ó·ÌË ÛÙÔÓ¯ÒÚÔ Ù˘ Î·È ·applefi ÙËÓ ¤‰Ú· Ù˘ ÛÙÔÓ ÂÈÚ·È¿ ‰È¢ı‡-ÓÂÈ ÙȘ ÂÁ¯ÒÚȘ Î·È ‰ÈÂıÓ›˜ ÂappleȯÂÈÚ‹ÛÂȘ Ù˘.∆ƒ∞∆∏°π∫∏ ∞¡∞∆À•∏∏ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›· Â›Ó·È È‰ÈˆÙÈ΋ Î·È 100% ÂÏÏËÓÈ΋. ∞ÎÔÏÔ˘ıÒÓÙ·˜ÙË ÛÙÚ·ÙËÁÈ΋ Ù˘ ·ÓÙ·applefiÎÚÈÛ˘ ÛÙȘ ·Ó¿ÁΘ Ù˘ ·ÁÔÚ¿˜, ËAEGEAN ·apple¤ÎÙËÛ ËÁÂÙÈ΋ ı¤ÛË ÛÙÔÓ ¯ÒÚÔ Ù˘, Î·È ¤¯ÂȉÂÛÌ¢ı› Ó· apple·Ú¤¯ÂÈ ÙȘ ηχÙÂÚ˜ ‰˘Ó·Ù¤˜ ˘appleËÚÂ-ۛ˜ ÛÙÔ˘˜ appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ Ù˘, Ó· appleÚÔÛٷهÂÈ ÙÔ appleÂÚÈ‚¿Ï-ÏÔÓ Î·È Ó· ηχappleÙÂÈ Ù· ÎÚÈÙ‹ÚÈ· appleÔÈfiÙËÙ·˜. ∏ ÂÙ·È-Ú›· ¤¯ÂÈ appleÈÛÙÔappleÔÈËı› Ì ISO 9002 Î·È Ù· appleÏÔ›·Ù˘ ηχappleÙÔ˘Ó ÙȘ appleÚÔ¸appleÔı¤ÛÂȘ ISM Î·È ÛÙÔÓ ÙÔ-̤· ÙˆÓ appleÂÙÚÂϷȇÛÂˆÓ ‚Ú›ÛÎÂÙ·È ÛÙËÓ ÎÔÚ˘Ê‹Ù˘ FOBAS WHITE LIST. ∏ ÂÙ·ÈÚ›· ·apple·Û¯ÔÏ› apple¿-Óˆ ·applefi 1.000 Âapple·ÁÁÂÏ̷ٛ˜ appleÔ˘ Â›Ó·È Ë ‚¿ÛË Ù˘ÂappleÈÙ˘¯›·˜ Ù˘. ∆Ô 2002, Ô Ù˙›ÚÔ˜ ¤Êı·Û ÙÔ 1,5 ‰È-ÛÂηÙÔÌ̇ÚÈÔ ‰ÔÏ¿ÚÈ·. ¤Ú· ·applefi ÙËÓ ¤‰Ú· Ù˘ ÛÙÔÓÂÈÚ·È¿, Ë ÂÙ·ÈÚ›· ‰È·ı¤ÙÂÈ ÁÚ·Ê›· ÛÙË £ÂÛÛ·ÏÔÓ›ÎË,Î·È ÙËÓ ∞ÏÂÍ·Ó‰ÚÔ‡appleÔÏË Î·È Ë ‰ÈÂıÓ‹˜ apple·ÚÔ˘Û›· Ù˘ ÂÍ·-appleÏÒÓÂÙ·È ·applefi Ù· ∏ӈ̤ӷ ∞Ú·‚Èο ∂ÌÈÚ¿Ù· ¤ˆ˜ ÙË µÂÓÂ˙Ô˘¤Ï·,ÙË ƒˆÛ›·, ÙË µÔ˘ÏÁ·Ú›·, ÙÔ °È‚Ú·ÏÙ¿Ú Î·È ÙËÓ ∞ÌÂÚÈ΋.∞√£∏∫∂À∆π∫∂ ¢À¡∞∆√∆∏∆∂∏ AEGEAN ‰È·ı¤ÙÂÈ ‰‡Ô appleÏ‹Úˆ˜ ÂÍÔappleÏÈṲ̂Ó˜ ÂÁηٷÛÙ¿ÛÂȘ ·appleÔıËÎÒÓ Î·˘-Û›ÌˆÓ appleÔ˘ ‰È·ı¤ÙÔ˘Ó fiÏ· Ù· ›‰Ë appleÂÙÚÂÏ·ÈÔÂȉÒÓ Î·˘Û›ÌˆÓ. ∏ ÂÁηٿÛÙ·ÛË·appleÔıËÎÒÓ Î·˘Û›ÌˆÓ ÛÙËÓ ∞ÏÂÍ·Ó‰ÚÔ‡appleÔÏË Â͢appleËÚÂÙ› appleÂÏ¿Ù˜ ÛÙË µfiÚÂÈ·∂ÏÏ¿‰· Î·È ÙË ¡ÔÙÈÔ·Ó·ÙÔÏÈ΋ ∂˘ÚÒappleË. ∏ ‰Â‡ÙÂÚË ÂÁηٿÛÙ·ÛË ÛÙÔÓ ∞ÛappleÚfiapple˘ÚÁÔÂ͢appleËÚÂÙ› ÙË ¡fiÙÈ· ∂ÏÏ¿‰· Î·È ÙÔ ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈÎfi ÏÈÌ¿ÓÈ ÙÔ˘ ÂÈÚ·È¿.∏ ÈÛÙÔÛÂÏ›‰· Ù˘ ∞EGEAN: www.<strong>aegean</strong>oil.gr

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