ERASMUS GUIDE
ERASMUS GUIDE
ERASMUS GUIDE
Transform your PDFs into Flipbooks and boost your revenue!
Leverage SEO-optimized Flipbooks, powerful backlinks, and multimedia content to professionally showcase your products and significantly increase your reach.
<strong>ERASMUS</strong> <strong>GUIDE</strong><br />
STUDYING IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC
Česká republika<br />
The Czech Republic: member of the European Union since May 2004<br />
3
Content<br />
Welcome to the Czech Republic<br />
Things to Know About the Czech Republic 6<br />
History 6<br />
System of Government 8<br />
Human Rights 9<br />
Ethnic Groups 9<br />
Religion 10<br />
Language 12<br />
Famous Czechs 12<br />
UNESCO Protected Monuments 17<br />
University Cities and Towns 20<br />
Other Remarkable Cities and Towns 24<br />
Higher Education in the Czech Republic<br />
Higher Education 26<br />
Public Higher Education Institutions 31<br />
State Higher Education Institutions 41<br />
Private Higher Education Institutions 41<br />
Practical Information<br />
Visa and Residence Permit 47<br />
Medical Insurance 48<br />
Arriving in the Czech Republic 49<br />
Shops and Services 53<br />
Weather 56<br />
National Holidays 56<br />
Czech Customs and Traditions 58<br />
Cuisine and Drinks 59<br />
Emergency Telephone Numbers 61<br />
Embassies and Consulates of the Socrates Countries 62<br />
Foreign Institutes in the Czech Republic 65<br />
Do you want to know more? 66<br />
Just to know a meaning of... (Basic Vocabulary) 68<br />
4
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.<br />
Things to Know About the Czech Republic<br />
The Czech Republic is a small country situated in Central Europe. It is historically<br />
divided into three regions: Bohemia, Moravia, and a part of Silesia. The total area<br />
is 78,866 square kilometres and the country’s population is around 10.29 million<br />
people. The capital city is Prague (Praha), with 1.2 million inhabitants, and there<br />
are 5 other metropolitan cities with a population exceeding 100,000 – Brno, Plzeň,<br />
Olomouc, Ostrava, and Liberec.<br />
The Czech Republic shares borders with Germany, Poland, Austria and Slovakia.<br />
The country is encircled by mountain ranges - Krkonoše in the northeast; Krušné<br />
hory in the northwest; Šumava in the southwest; Hrubý Jeseník in Moravia and the<br />
Moravian-Silesian Beskydy. The highest point of elevation is the peak of Mt. Sněžka<br />
(1,602 m above sea level). Many important European rivers (Elbe, Oder, Morava,<br />
Vltava (Moldau), etc.) flow through the country.<br />
In the past, a network of ancient trade routes running from east, west, north and<br />
south intersected the country and therefore, over the centuries, many nations of<br />
Europe have met here and influenced each other’s destinies. The Czech lands are<br />
virtually a showcase of architectural styles, as reflected in the historic towns, castles<br />
and manor houses.<br />
History<br />
Evidence suggests that at the end of 5th and the beginning of 6th century, during<br />
the Great Migration, Slavs started settling in the territory of Bohemia and Moravia.<br />
The first evidence of a Czech state dates back to the early Middle Ages. A kingdom<br />
was established in the Czech lands in the 13th century and its significance peaked<br />
in the 14th century under the rule of Charles IV, the Czech king and Roman emperor.<br />
He established a university in Prague in 1348. After 1620 the Czech lands became a<br />
part of Austria and, after 1867, of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. After the defeat of<br />
the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the 1st World War, the Czechs and Slovaks declared<br />
independence in 1918 and Czechoslovakia was established as a sovereign country. It<br />
united the Czech territory with part of Hungary inhabited by Slovaks and Ruthenians,<br />
6
who speak a similar language. During the 1920s and 1930s, Czechoslovakia ranked<br />
among the ten most developed countries in the world. After Hitler’s occupation of<br />
the country in 1938 (as a consequence of the infamous Munich Agreement), Czechoslovakia<br />
was split into the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, and the Slovak<br />
state. Czechoslovak statehood was restored after the 2nd World War, which ended in<br />
1945, but with a territorial loss. The most eastern part, Transcarpathian Ukraine, was<br />
annexed to the Soviet Union.<br />
The events leading to the 2nd World War and the war itself strengthened the leftist<br />
orientation of a significant part of the population. The nationalisation of the mines,<br />
key industries, banks and insurance companies in October 1945 affected more than<br />
60 % of the economy. The Communist party won the 1946 parliamentary elections in<br />
Bohemia, which led to a cabinet crisis in 1948 and the Communist party formed the<br />
next cabinet. This resulted in a change of regime and brought the country under the<br />
international communist movement, led by the Soviet Union. Subsequently, this led<br />
to Soviet influence in all practical matters in the life of the citizens and the country.<br />
The entire economy became nationalised and was, to a great extent, run to meet the<br />
needs of the Soviet bloc. The state administration became entirely centralised. The<br />
efforts and enthusiasm towards liberalisation of the regime in the late 1960s (known<br />
as the Prague Spring, 1968) were short-lived.<br />
November 1989 was a turning point in the history of the country. Under pressure<br />
from the citizens, the socialist regime handed over power during the so-called<br />
“Velvet Revolution,” initiated by students and intellectuals. The revolution was<br />
subsequently supported by the common people, who formed a group called the Civic<br />
Forum, committed to bringing in democracy and a market economy. Free parliamentary<br />
elections in June 1990 confirmed the course of democratic development. The<br />
unitary state became a federation and the new name of the country was the Czech<br />
and Slovak Federal Republic.<br />
However, the federal structure did not last for long. The politicians of the two republics<br />
looked rather differently on the content and degree of the economic and social reforms<br />
and, after the 1992 elections, the split of the Czechoslovak state and the emergence<br />
of two independent states (the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic) could not be<br />
avoided. The Constitution of the Czech Republic was passed on December 16th, 1992.<br />
7<br />
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.<br />
Since the emergence of the new country, the foreign policy efforts of successive<br />
governments have been geared toward joining the Euro-Atlantic structure and Europeanization<br />
of the country’s system. In consistency with these priorities, the Czech<br />
Republic became a member of OECD in 1995, signed a Europe Agreement in 1995,<br />
joined NATO in 1998, ratified accession to the EU in 2003 through a referendum, and<br />
became a Member State of the EU in May, 2004.<br />
System of Government<br />
The Czech Republic is a parliamentary democracy. Every citizen over the age of 18<br />
has the right to vote. The highest executive authority is the President, who is the<br />
formal head of state and is elected jointly by both houses of Parliament for a term of<br />
five years. The current President is Václav Klaus.<br />
The supreme legislative body is the Parliament, which consists of the House of Deputies,<br />
the lower house of the legislature, and the Senate, the upper house. The House<br />
of Deputies is made up of 200 deputies who are elected in a general election, based<br />
on a system of proportional representation, for a term of four years. The Senate<br />
comprises 81 senators elected in individual electoral districts for six-year terms,<br />
using a two-round system.<br />
The supreme executive body is the Government. The Prime Minister heads the<br />
government and is appointed by the President of the Republic. The President also<br />
appoints other cabinet members on the basis of the Prime Minister’s recommendations.<br />
Each Government when it takes office is required to win a vote of confidence<br />
in the House of Deputies.<br />
As of 2005, the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic is Jiří Paroubek (Czech Social<br />
Democratic Party). There are currently five deputy prime ministers and sixteen<br />
ministers in the Government.<br />
http://wtd.vlada.cz/eng/vlada.htm<br />
8
Human Rights<br />
The Czech Republic respects equal rights for all its citizens. Human and civil rights<br />
including freedom of speech and freedom of the press are guaranteed by the Constitution.<br />
Though the human rights record of the Czech Republic is good, there is one major<br />
area where problems arise in connection with widespread popular prejudice and<br />
racist behaviour directed against the Roma people (sometimes known as Gypsies).<br />
Unemployment and poor education plague the Roma population, as does Skinhead<br />
violence. To tackle the problem, the Czech government has taken steps to reduce<br />
discrimination by introducing legislation aimed at helping the Roma, stricter penalties<br />
against racially-motivated violence, and training programs for police, school<br />
officials, social workers and government officials.<br />
Many organizations have been established to promote, protect and monitor abuse of<br />
human rights within the Czech Republic, such as the Czech Helsinki Committee and<br />
the Czech office of Amnesty International. In addition, several governmental agencies<br />
have been set up as advisory bodies to the cabinet to resolve the situation<br />
within the country (the Inter-ministerial Commission for Roma Community Affairs<br />
and the Council for Human Rights).<br />
Ethnic Groups<br />
Most of the citizens are of Czech nationality. Some citizens from Moravia and Silesia<br />
identify themselves as Moravian, while others do not. It is estimated that there are<br />
approximately 200,000 Roma (nearly 2 % of the entire population of the country)<br />
living in the Czech Republic, but most of them officially declare themselves to be of<br />
Czech or Slovak nationality.<br />
9<br />
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.<br />
Religion<br />
Distribution of Population according to Nationality<br />
Czech 9 249 777 90.4 %<br />
Moravian 380 474 3.7 %<br />
Slovak 193 190 1.9 %<br />
Polish 51 968 0.5 %<br />
German 39 106 0.4 %<br />
Ukrainian 22 112 0.2 %<br />
Vietnamese 17 462 0.2 %<br />
Silesian 10 878 0.1 %<br />
Roma 11 746 0.1 %<br />
Hungarian 14 672 0.1%<br />
Russian 12 369 0.1 %<br />
Bulgarian 4 363 0.1 %<br />
Other 39 477 0.4 %<br />
Not identified 172 827 1.7 %<br />
The Czech Republic is a secular state and every citizen enjoys freedom of religion.<br />
The number of people practising religion is low. More than 50 % of the population<br />
describe themselves as agnostic or atheist; while in Northern Bohemia the proportion<br />
rises to about three quarters of the population. The main reasons are the suppression<br />
of the reformation movement followed by forcible mass re-catholicisation<br />
(after 1627), and forty years of official suppression of religion during the communist<br />
period (1948 – 1989).<br />
There are 39.2 % Roman Catholics, 4.6 % Protestant and 3 % members of the Orthodox<br />
Church. A small Jewish community exists and has approximately 10,000<br />
members.<br />
10
Language<br />
The official language is Czech. Czech (along with many other languages) belongs<br />
to the Indo-European family of languages. The Slavonic languages are divided into<br />
the eastern, western and southern branches. Czech belongs to the western Slavonic<br />
family, along with Slovak, Polish and Wendish. The Czechs and Slovaks understand<br />
each other without major problems. Czech has a difficult grammatical structure but<br />
reading and pronunciation are fairly easy.<br />
Famous Czechs<br />
Although the present territory of the Czech Republic was established only in 1993,<br />
many great men and women have been born in this part of central Europe and are<br />
considered to be great sons and daughters of this small nation. Just a few names<br />
from the longer list:<br />
From history...<br />
Přemysl Otakar I. (1155-1230) - Czech king, who received the Golden Bull of Sicily<br />
in 1212, a decree proclaiming Bohemia a kingdom and Bohemian princes hereditary<br />
kings.<br />
Sv. Anežka (1205-1282) - Saint Agnes of Bohemia was the daughter of King Přemysl,<br />
see above. She founded an order of nuns, built one of the first hospitals in Prague,<br />
and was canonised in 1989, five days before the Velvet revolution.<br />
Karel IV. (1316-1378) - King Charles IV, Czech king and Holy Roman Emperor, founded<br />
Central Europe’s first university and had many of Prague’s great Gothic monuments<br />
built. During his reign Prague grew into one of the largest and most important cities<br />
in Europe.<br />
Jan Ámos Komenský (1592-1670) - Comenius wrote several textbooks on education,<br />
which were so original that they won him the name “Father of Modern Education.”<br />
12
Like modern educators, Comenius used pictures, maps, charts and other visual aids.<br />
František Palacký - Czech nationalist and historian, he is considered the father of the<br />
modern Czech nation. Palacký played a leading role in the Czech cultural and national<br />
revival in the 19th century.<br />
Ema Destinová (1878-1930) - famous opera singer. She was one of the greatest dramatic<br />
sopranos of the twentieth century.<br />
Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (1850-1937) - the first Czechoslovak president, under<br />
whose presidency Czechoslovakia was a strong democratic country, one of the most<br />
developed countries in the world. Apart from being a politician, Masaryk was also a<br />
philosopher and a sociologist.<br />
Great Czech Composers<br />
Bedřich Smetana (1828 – 1884)<br />
Major works: Bartered Bride, Dalibor, The Kiss, My Country<br />
Antonín Dvořák (1841-1904)<br />
Major works: Slavonic Dances, Stabat Mater, Rusalka, the New World Symphony<br />
Leoš Janáček (1854 – 1928)<br />
Major works: Jenufa, The Cunning Little Vixen, The Macropoulos Case<br />
Bohuslav Martinů (1890-1959)<br />
Major works: The Opening of the Wells, Dandelion Romance, The Kitchen Revue<br />
10 Great Czech Artists<br />
Václav Hollar (1607 – 1677)<br />
Petr Brandl (1668 – 1735)<br />
Josef Mánes (1820 – 1871)<br />
Mikoláš Aleš (1852 – 1913)<br />
Alfons Mucha (1860 – 1939)<br />
13
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.<br />
František Kupka (1871 – 1957)<br />
Emil Filla (1882 – 1953)<br />
Josef Lada (1887 – 1957)<br />
Jan Zrzavý (1890 – 1977)<br />
Josef Šíma (1891 – 1971)<br />
10 Great Czech Authors<br />
Jaroslav Hašek (1883-1923)<br />
Major work: The Good Soldier Švejk<br />
Karel Čapek (1890-1938)<br />
Major works: R.U.R., War with the Newts, The White Plague, The Macropoulos Case,<br />
Krakatit, An Ordinary Life, Tales from Two Pockets<br />
Bohumil Hrabal (1914-1997)<br />
Major works: I Served the King of England, Larks on a String, Closely Watched Trains,<br />
Too Loud a Solitude<br />
Josef Škvorecký (*1924)<br />
Major works: The Cowards, Sins for Father Knox, The Swell Season, The Engineer of<br />
Human Souls, The Republic of Whores<br />
Arnošt Lustig (*1926)<br />
Major works: Night and Hope, Diamonds of the Night, Darkness Casts No Shadow, A<br />
Prayer for Kateřina Horovitzová, Lovely Green Eyes<br />
Ivan Klíma (*1931)<br />
Major works: Love and Garbage, The Spirit of Prague, My Merry Mornings, My Golden<br />
Trades, The Ultimate Intimacy, No Saints or Angels<br />
Milan Kundera (*1929)<br />
Major works: The Joke, The Unbearable Lightness of Being, Laughable Loves,<br />
Immortality<br />
14
Vladimír Páral (*1932)<br />
Major works: Catapult, The Four Sonyas, Lovers and Murderers<br />
Václav Havel (*1936)<br />
Major works: Garden Party, Summer Meditations, Largo Desolato, The Power of the<br />
Powerless<br />
Jaroslav Seifert (1901-1986), Poet, Nobel Prize winner for literature<br />
Major works: City in Tears, Sheer Love, On the Waves of TSF, The Nightingale Sings<br />
Poorly<br />
Great Czech Film Directors (Oscar Winners)<br />
Jan Svěrák (*1965)<br />
Oscar film: Kolya (Kolja, 1996)<br />
Other successful films: The Elementary School (Obecná škola, 1991), Accumulator<br />
(Akumulátor, 1994), The Ride (Jízda, 1994), Dark Blue World (Tmavomodrý svět,<br />
2001)<br />
Jiří Menzel (*1938)<br />
Oscar film: Closely Watched Trains (Ostře sledované vlaky, 1966)<br />
Other successful films: Larks on a String (Skřivánci na niti, 1969), My Sweet Little<br />
Village (Vesničko má středisková, 1985), Beggar’s Opera (Žebrácká opera, 1991)<br />
Miloš Forman (*1932) – emigrated after Soviet invasion in 1968<br />
Oscar films: One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (Přelet nad kukaččím hnízdem, 1975),<br />
Amadeus (1984)<br />
Other successful films: Competition (Konkurz, 1963), Loves of a Blonde (Lásky jedné<br />
plavovlásky, 1965), The Firemen’s Ball (Hoří, má panenko, 1967), Hair (Vlasy, 1979),<br />
The People vs. Larry Flynt (Lid versus Larry Flynt, 1996), Valmont (1989)<br />
It is worth mentioning here some great films produced by Czech cinematography,<br />
which are known to film lovers around the world.<br />
15<br />
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.<br />
16
Great Czech Contemporary Films<br />
Thanks for Every New Morning (Díky za každé nové ráno, 1994) by Milan Šteindler<br />
Forgotten Light (Zapomenuté světlo, 1996) by Vladimír Michálek<br />
Buttoners (Knoflíkáři, 1997) by Petr Zelenka<br />
Those Wonderful Years that Sucked (Báječná léta pod psa, 1997) by Petr Nikolajev<br />
Sekal has to Die (Je třeba zabít Sekala, 1997) by Vladimír Michálek<br />
Cosy Dens (Pelíšky, 1999) by Jan Hřebejk<br />
The Return of the Idiot (Návrat idiota, 1999) by Saša Gedeon<br />
Greedy Guts (Otesánek, 2000) by Jan Švankmajer<br />
Divided We Fall (Musíme si pomáhat, 2000) by Jan Hřebejk<br />
Loners (Samotáři, 2000) by David Ondříček<br />
Wild Bees (Divoké včely, 2001) by Saša Gedeon<br />
UNESCO Protected Monuments<br />
The World Heritage Committee has inscribed the following areas and monuments in<br />
the Czech Republic on the World Heritage List.<br />
Historic Centre<br />
of Prague<br />
www.prague-info.cz<br />
Historic Centre<br />
of Český Krumlov<br />
www.ckrumlov.cz<br />
17<br />
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.
Historic Centre<br />
of Telč<br />
www.telc-etc.cz<br />
Pilgrimage Church<br />
of St. John of Nepomuk<br />
at Zelená Hora<br />
www.zdarns.cz<br />
Kutná Hora: Historical Town<br />
Centre with the Church<br />
of Saint Barbara and the<br />
Cathedral of our Lady at Sedlec<br />
www.kutnahora.cz<br />
Lednice-Valtice<br />
Cultural Landscape<br />
www.lednice.cz,<br />
www.radnice-valtice.cz<br />
Holašovice Historical Village<br />
Reservation<br />
www.holasovice.cz<br />
18
Gardens and Chateau at Kromeříž<br />
www.azz.cz,<br />
www.mesto-kromeriz.cz<br />
Litomyšl Chateau<br />
www.litomysl.cz<br />
Olomouc - the Column<br />
of the Holy Trinity<br />
www.olomoucko.cz<br />
Tugendhat Villa in Brno<br />
www.tugendhat-villa.cz<br />
The Jewish Quarter<br />
and St Procopius’<br />
Basilica in Třebíč<br />
www.trebic.cz/unesco<br />
19
www.brno.cz<br />
www.c-budejovice.cz<br />
www.hradeckralove.org<br />
University Cities & Towns<br />
The universities in the Czech Republic are located in various cities and towns<br />
throughout the country. A short description of the university cities and towns is<br />
given below:<br />
Brno (400,000 inhabitants)<br />
Brno is the economic and cultural centre of the South Moravian region. It is the<br />
country’s second largest city. Brno’s architecture reflects the city’s long, rich history,<br />
including such outstanding Functionalist works such as the Brno Trade Fair Grounds<br />
(host to more than 50 international trade fairs each year) and the UNESCO-listed Tugendhat<br />
Villa. The city skyline is dominated by Špilberk Castle, which was originally<br />
a Gothic palace and later became a Baroque fortress. Other city features are the<br />
Cathedral of Sts Peter and Paul on Petrov hill and the Old Town Hall.<br />
České Budějovice (99,000 inhabitants)<br />
The royal town of České Budějovice was founded in 1265 and is world-famous for<br />
its Budweiser beer. Medieval houses, including a Baroque town hall, Samson’s Fountain<br />
and St. Nicholas’ Cathedral, surround its large rectangular town square. The<br />
dominant feature of the town is the Gothic-Renaissance Black Tower, which offers<br />
a magnificent view. Another historical monument is the Dominican Cloister with the<br />
Church of the Sacrifice of the Virgin Mary, which contains Gothic fresco paintings.<br />
Hradec Králové (98,000 inhabitants)<br />
Hradec Králové is a major administrative centre in Eastern Bohemia. It is one of the<br />
oldest and most beautiful cities in Bohemia, and was also called “the City of Czech<br />
Queens”. The Gothic Church of the Holy Spirit, the Renaissance White Tower, the<br />
baroque church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary and the Bishop’s Palace are<br />
landmarks representing the variety of architectural styles that Hradec Králové is<br />
proud of. The town is also famous for the modernist urban projects of the early 20th<br />
century by the well-known architects Jan Kotěra and Josef Gočár.<br />
20
Liberec (100,000 inhabitants)<br />
A dominant feature of the district is the nearby peak of Ještěd with its exceptional<br />
TV tower building, which serves as a hotel and restaurant. The historical places<br />
of interest include the neo-Renaissance town hall from the 19th century and the<br />
log houses from the 17th century. Liberec offers a wide range of cultural services,<br />
including a regional gallery, a fine public library, zoological and botanical gardens.<br />
Olomouc (110,000 inhabitants)<br />
Olomouc is the second oldest and second-largest urban area in the Czech Republic<br />
that is protected by law to conserve and protect the unique cultural heritage and<br />
monuments. Notable among its monuments is the Church of St. Wenceslas, founded<br />
around 1100 AD. The main square is a harmonious area dominated by the town hall,<br />
the Trinity column (entered on the UNESCO world heritage list), a modern astronomical<br />
clock and two fountains from the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries, recently<br />
complemented by a third fountain. The former Premyslides castle and the establishment<br />
of the Moravian Episcopate were mentioned for the first time in the 11th century.<br />
The Premyslide Palace with its specific composite windows is an outstanding<br />
Romanesque monument. Several town palaces and merchants’ houses in the main<br />
Upper Square and the adjacent Lower Square were built in the Renaissance style.<br />
Opava (62,000 inhabitants)<br />
Opava is an ancient town and the historical centre of the Czech part of the Silesian<br />
region. The historical monuments include a former Minorit Monastery, Opava City<br />
Hall ”Hláska“, the parish Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, and the Silesian<br />
Theatre with the Opera House. There are also regional archives and a number<br />
of libraries.<br />
21<br />
www.liberec.cz<br />
www.olomoucko.cz/phprs<br />
www.opava-city.cz
www.mmo.cz<br />
www.mesto-pardubice.cz<br />
info.plzen-city.cz<br />
Ostrava (320,000 inhabitants)<br />
Ostrava is the third largest city in the Czech Republic and the administrative centre<br />
of the Moravian-Silesian Region. The first record of settlement dates from the<br />
13th century, but the city started to develop rapidly in the 18th century, when high<br />
quality black coal deposits were discovered. Since 1989 the city’s face has changed<br />
radically. Coal mining within the city limits was stopped in 1994, and Ostrava has<br />
become an important cultural, trade and sporting centre with a rapid growth in tourist<br />
potential, helped by the city’s location close to the Polish and Slovak borders,<br />
its wealth of unique industrial architecture and other sights, the rich historical and<br />
cultural heritage of the region and the sporting opportunities offered by the nearby<br />
mountains and countryside.<br />
Pardubice (91,000 inhabitants)<br />
Perštýnské Square with its neo-Renaissance town hall, many citizens’ houses and<br />
the Castle are the highlights of the town centre. Other landmarks include the Green<br />
Gate and St. Bartoloměj’s Church, both dating back to the 16th century. The town is<br />
also famous for horse racing and for gingerbread.<br />
Plzeň (170,000 inhabitants)<br />
Plzeň is the fourth largest city in the Czech Republic, well known all over the world<br />
for its beer brewing. The dominant feature of the historical centre of Plzeň is the<br />
Church of St Bartholomew, with a tower over 100 metres high. There is a network of<br />
vaults, which were built on three floors in the Middle Ages and later. A noble town<br />
hall and a number of citizen’s houses and stone portals represent the Renaissance<br />
period. The episcopate building is one of a number of baroque sights. At the end of<br />
the 19th century, a synagogue, which is the third largest in the world, was built in<br />
the Moorish Romanesque style.<br />
22
Praha (1,200,000 inhabitants)<br />
Prague is the capital city and the largest city in the Czech Republic. It is the seat<br />
of the President, the Government and the Parliament. It is a cultural and economic<br />
centre. Prague is said to be one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It was built<br />
by the finest architects and artists from all over Europe. Its buildings, famed bridges,<br />
flowing river and narrow cobbled streets are breathtaking and charming. The centre<br />
of Prague is basically one big landmark, monument and historic site, spread across<br />
three districts - the Old Town (Staré Město), the Lesser Town (Malá Strana) with<br />
Prague Castle, and the Jewish Quarter. In 1992, the historical centre of Prague was<br />
listed in the UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage Register.<br />
Ústí nad Labem (97,000 inhabitants)<br />
Ústí nad Labem is a modern city in the north-western part of Bohemia, located in the<br />
beautiful Labe (Elbe) River valley, 20 km from the German border. The Marian Bridge<br />
over the Labe was awarded a special prize in 2001 in a public enquiry commissioned<br />
by the Structural Engineering International Journal, and was nominated among the<br />
world’s 10 most beautiful construction projects of recent decades. The cliff-top ruins<br />
of Střekov castle dominate the skyline of the city. Other interesting monuments include<br />
the Gothic Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary with a tilted tower and<br />
the Baroque monastery alongside the church of St. Vojtěch.<br />
Zlín (81,000 inhabitants)<br />
Zlín is famous especially for the Baťa shoe company established in the 19th century<br />
and prospering between the two world wars. Even today the city is a showcase of<br />
urban functionalism. From the point of view of historical interest, there is a large<br />
Renaissance chateau rebuilt in Baroque style, situated in the middle of the city.<br />
23<br />
www.praha-mesto.cz<br />
www.usti-nl.cz<br />
www.zlin.cz
www.ckrumlov.cz<br />
www.telc-etc.cz/telc<br />
www.kutnahora.cz<br />
www.mesto-kromeriz.cz<br />
Other Remarkable Cities & Towns<br />
Český Krumlov (15,000 inhabitants)<br />
Český Krumlov is a treasure among the South Bohemian towns. Its historical centre<br />
is listed in the UNESCO Cultural Heritage List. The highlights include the chateau<br />
complex, including a Baroque theatre and a natural amphitheatre. Many Gothic<br />
and Renaissance houses have been preserved in their original state in the narrow<br />
streets of the old town.<br />
Telč (6,000 inhabitants)<br />
The unique pride of Telč is its spacious triangular-shaped square lined by gabled<br />
and arcaded Renaissance houses, which, together with the remarkable Renaissance<br />
chateau, is included in the UNESCO Cultural Heritage List.<br />
Kutná Hora (22,000 inhabitants)<br />
To the east of Prague is Kutná Hora, in the Middle Ages the richest and second largest<br />
town in the Czech Kingdom. Dominant among the historical buildings of this silver<br />
mining town is the Gothic Cathedral of St Barbara. The centre of Kutná Hora has been<br />
included in the UNESCO Cultural Heritage List.<br />
Kroměříž (29,000 inhabitants)<br />
The archbishop’s castle with a famous gallery and gardens in Kroměříž is on the<br />
UNESCO Cultural Heritage list. The Flower Garden from the period of Mannerism is<br />
a unique monument.<br />
24
Litomyšl (10,000 inhabitants)<br />
Litomyšl has gained special prestige among the Eastern Bohemian towns; and the<br />
local Renaissance chateau has been included in the UNESCO list of the world cultural<br />
heritage.<br />
Karlovy Vary (54,000 inhabitants)<br />
Karlovy Vary is the largest and most famous of the Bohemian spas. Thanks to the<br />
specific spa architecture, colonnades with hot springs and imposing hotels you<br />
can feel the town’s atmosphere everywhere. Karlovy Vary is also well known for its<br />
international film festival.<br />
25<br />
www.litomysl.cz<br />
www.karlovyvary.cz
More about higher<br />
education in the CR:<br />
www.csvs.cz/_en<br />
Higher Education<br />
Traditionally, the literacy rate in the Czech Republic has been very high, approximately<br />
99 %. Nine years of schooling is compulsory for all, usually from the age of<br />
6 to 15. After finishing elementary school, 52 % of children continue their education<br />
in vocational schools and 48 % move on to secondary schools; 7.2 % of Czechs<br />
graduate from a university.<br />
Public education is free of charge, unless you study in a foreign language (fees are<br />
waived for Erasmus students). Due to recent changes in the educational system,<br />
schools are no longer exclusively state-run, and numerous private schools have<br />
been established in the past few years. Private colleges and universities charge the<br />
students regular school fees. However, most pupils attend public-sector schools.<br />
System of Higher Education<br />
Higher education institutions form the highest level of Czech education. They offer<br />
accredited study programmes at three levels - bachelor, master, and doctoral, as well<br />
as lifelong learning courses. Higher education institutions are either university-type<br />
or non university-type.<br />
University-type higher education institutions may offer all types of study programmes<br />
(bachelor, master and doctoral) and carry out associated scholarly, research, developmental,<br />
artistic or other creative activities. Non university-type higher education<br />
institutions offer mainly bachelor study programmes, but may also provide master<br />
study programmes and carry out associated scholarly, research, developmental,<br />
artistic or other creative activities.<br />
There are public, state and private higher education institutions. The public and<br />
private higher education institutions come under the responsibility of the Ministry<br />
of Education, Youth and Sports, while state institutions (military university and the<br />
police academy) are under the responsibility of the Ministry of Defence and the<br />
Ministry of the Interior.<br />
Higher education is realised within the framework of accredited study programmes<br />
in accordance with their curriculum and given form of studies. The form of study can<br />
26
e full-time, part-time (distance), or a combination of both. Access to a bachelor<br />
study programme is conditional on completing a full secondary general or vocational<br />
education with a “maturita” examination and a “maturita” leaving certificate<br />
(maturitní vysvědčení). Access to master studies is conditional on graduating from<br />
a bachelor study programme, while access to a doctoral study programme is conditional<br />
on graduating from a master study programme.<br />
Higher Education Qualifications<br />
The qualification structure recognises bachelor, master and doctoral levels.<br />
A bachelor study programme (bakalářský studijní program) aims at qualifying to<br />
enter a profession or a master study programme. It takes from 3 to 4 years (180-<br />
240 ECTS credits). Graduates receive the academic degree “bakalář umění” (BcA.)<br />
in the field of arts, and “bakalář” (Bc.) in other fields. The study programme must be<br />
completed in due form with a final state examination, which usually includes the<br />
presentation and defence of a bachelor thesis.<br />
A master study programme (magisterský studijní program) follows a bachelor study<br />
programme. The length varies from 1 to 3 years (60 – 180 ECTS credits). In selected<br />
fields, where the nature of the study programme so requires, a master study programme<br />
need not follow on from a bachelor programme. In this case, the programme lasts<br />
from 4 to 6 years (240 – 360 ECTS credits). Admission to these study programmes<br />
is conditional on passing the “maturita” examination (see access to bachelor studies).<br />
Graduates in a master study programme have to take a final state examination and<br />
publicly present and defend a master thesis. Studies in the field of medicine, veterinary<br />
medicine and hygiene are completed by passing a rigorous state examination<br />
including the presentation and defence of a rigorous thesis.<br />
The studies in a master programme lead to one of the academic degree:<br />
• magistr (Mgr.) – Master in humanities, sciences, law, education,<br />
pharmacy and theology;<br />
• magistr umění (MgA.) – Master of Arts in the field of art;<br />
28
• inženýr (Ing.) – Engineer in the field of economics, technical sciences<br />
and engineering, agriculture, forestry and in military fields of study;<br />
• inženýr architekt (Ing. arch.) – Engineer Architect in the field of architecture;<br />
• doktor medicíny (MUDr.) – Doctor of Medicine in the field of medicine;<br />
• zubní lékař (MDDr.) – Doctor of Dental Medicine in the field<br />
of dental medicine;<br />
• doktor veterinární medicíny (MVDr.) – Doctor of Veterinary Medicine<br />
in the field of veterinary medicine and hygiene.<br />
Courses in human medicine and veterinary medicine last 6 years. They are run by the<br />
university medical faculties and faculties of veterinary medicine.<br />
Holders of the academic degree ”magistr” can pass a rigorous state examination in<br />
the same field and present and defend a rigorous thesis. If completed successfully,<br />
the following academic degrees are awarded:<br />
”doktor práv” (JUDr.) in the field of law;<br />
”doktor filozofie” (PhDr.) in the field of humanities,<br />
teacher education and social sciences;<br />
”doktor přírodních věd” (RNDr.) in the field of natural sciences;<br />
”doktor farmacie” (PharmDr.) in the field of pharmacy;<br />
”licenciát teologie” (ThLic.) in the field of Catholic theology;<br />
”licenciát teologie” (ThLic.) or ”doktor teologie” (ThDr.)<br />
in the field of theology, except Catholic theology.<br />
All above mentioned academic titles are at master level and are written in front<br />
of the name.<br />
The standard length of a doctoral study programme is 3 years. Doctoral studies<br />
are completed by the state doctoral examination and the public presentation and<br />
defence of a doctoral thesis (dissertation), based on original results, which must<br />
be published.<br />
29
Graduates of a doctoral study programme are awarded the academic degree of:<br />
”doktor” (Ph.D.)<br />
”doktor teologie” (Th.D.) in the field of theology.<br />
These academic titles are written behind the name.<br />
Academic year<br />
The academic year starts on September 1 and ends on August 31 of the following<br />
year. It comprises a winter semester and a summer semester. The organization of<br />
academic years is regulated by statute.<br />
Credit system<br />
A credit system (ECTS or a comparable system) is used at most of the higher education<br />
institutions.<br />
30
Public Higher Education Institutions<br />
CHARLES UNIVERSITY IN PRAGUE<br />
Univerzita Karlova v Praze<br />
Number of students: 41,000<br />
Catholic Theological Faculty<br />
Protestant Theological Faculty<br />
Hussite Theological Faculty<br />
Faculty of Law<br />
1st Medical Faculty<br />
2nd Medical Faculty<br />
3rd Medical Faculty<br />
Medical Faculty in Pilsen<br />
Medical Faculty in Hradec Králové<br />
Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové<br />
Faculty of Arts and Philosophy<br />
Faculty of Sciences<br />
Faculty of Mathematics and Physics<br />
Faculty of Education<br />
Faculty of Social Sciences<br />
Faculty of Physical Education and Sport<br />
Faculty of Humanities<br />
Ovocný trh 3, 116 36 Praha 1<br />
tel.: 224 491 111 / www.cuni.cz<br />
MASARYK UNIVERSITY IN BRNO<br />
Masarykova univerzita v Brně<br />
Number of students: 23,000<br />
Faculty of Law<br />
Faculty of Medicine<br />
Faculty of Science<br />
Faculty of Arts<br />
Faculty of Education<br />
Faculty of Economics and Administration<br />
Faculty of Informatics<br />
31
School of Social Studies<br />
Faculty of Sports Studies<br />
Žerotínovo nám. 9, 601 77 Brno<br />
tel.: 542 128 309, 405 / www.muni.cz<br />
PALACKÝ UNIVERSITY IN OLOMOUC<br />
Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci<br />
Number of students: 14,000<br />
Philosophical Faculty<br />
Faculty of Science<br />
Faculty of Physical Culture<br />
Faculty of Medicine<br />
Faculty of Education<br />
Faculty of Law<br />
St. Cyril and Methodius Faculty of Theology<br />
Křížkovského 8, 771 47 Olomouc<br />
tel.: 585 631 111 / www.upol.cz<br />
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH BOHEMIA ČESKÉ BUDĚJOVICE<br />
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích<br />
Number of students: 6,500<br />
Faculty of Education<br />
Faculty of Biological Sciences<br />
Faculty of Theology<br />
Faculty of Health and Social Studies<br />
Faculty of Agriculture<br />
Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice<br />
tel.: 389 031 111 / www.jcu.cz<br />
UNIVERSITY OF WEST BOHEMIA IN PILSEN<br />
Západočeská univerzita v Plzni<br />
Number of students: 13,000<br />
Faculty of Applied Sciences<br />
Faculty of Economics<br />
Faculty of Education<br />
32
Faculty of Electrical Engineering<br />
Faculty of Philosophy<br />
Faculty of Law<br />
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering<br />
Univerzitní 8, 306 14 Plzeň<br />
tel.: 377 491 111 / www.zcu.cz<br />
JAN EVANGELISTA PURKYNĚ UNIVERSITY IN ÚSTÍ NAD LABEM<br />
Univerzita J. E. Purkyně v Ústí nad Labem<br />
Number of students: 6,500<br />
Faculty of Education<br />
Faculty of Economics and Social Science<br />
Faculty of the Environment<br />
Faculty of Applied Art and Design<br />
Hoření 13, 400 96 Ústí nad Labem<br />
tel.: 475 301 111 / www.ujep.cz<br />
UNIVERSITY OF OSTRAVA<br />
Ostravská univerzita v Ostravě<br />
Number of students: 5,700<br />
Faculty of Arts<br />
Faculty of Science<br />
Faculty of Education<br />
Medical-Social Faculty<br />
Dvořákova 7, 701 03 Ostrava<br />
tel.: 596 160 151 / www.osu.cz<br />
SILESIAN UNIVERSITY IN OPAVA<br />
Slezská univerzita v Opavě<br />
Number of students: 3,600<br />
Faculty of Philosophy and Sciences<br />
Faculty of Business Administration<br />
Mathematical Institute<br />
Bezručovo nám. 13, 746 01 Opava<br />
tel.: 553 684 111 / www.slu.cz<br />
33
UNIVERSITY OF VETERINARY AND PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES BRNO<br />
Veterinární a farmaceutická univerzita Brno<br />
Number of students: 1,800<br />
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine<br />
Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology<br />
Faculty of Pharmacy<br />
Palackého 1/3, 612 42 Brno<br />
tel.: 541 561 111 / www.vfu.cz<br />
UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS, PRAGUE<br />
Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze<br />
Number of students: 14,000<br />
Faculty of Finance and Accounting<br />
Faculty of International Relations<br />
Faculty of Business Administration<br />
Faculty of Informatics and Statistics<br />
Faculty of Economics and Public Administration<br />
Faculty of Management<br />
nám. W. Churchilla 4, 130 67 Praha 3<br />
tel.: 224 095 111 / www.vse.cz<br />
UNIVERSITY OF HRADEC KRÁLOVÉ<br />
Univerzita Hradec Králové<br />
Number of students: 4,900<br />
Faculty of Education<br />
Faculty of Informatics and Management<br />
Víta Nejedlého 573, 500 03 Hradec Králové<br />
tel.: 495 061 111 / www.uhk.cz<br />
CZECH TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY IN PRAGUE<br />
České vysoké učení technické v Praze<br />
Number of students: 21,000<br />
Faculty of Civil Engineering<br />
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering<br />
Faculty of Electrical Engineering<br />
34
Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering<br />
Faculty of Architecture<br />
Faculty of Transportation Sciences<br />
Faculty of Biomedical Engineering<br />
Zikova 4, 166 35 Praha 6<br />
tel.: 224 35 1 111 / www.cvut.cz<br />
BRNO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY<br />
Vysoké učení technické v Brně<br />
Number of students: 15,000<br />
Faculty of Civil Engineering<br />
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering<br />
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication<br />
Faculty of Architecture<br />
Faculty of Business and Management<br />
Faculty of Chemistry<br />
Faculty of Fine Arts<br />
Faculty of Information Technology<br />
Antonínská 1, 601 90 Brno<br />
tel.: 541 14 5 210 / www.vutbr.cz<br />
INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, PRAGUE<br />
Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická v Praze<br />
Number of students: 3,000<br />
Faculty of Chemical Technology<br />
Faculty of Chemical Engineering<br />
Faculty of Environmental Technology<br />
Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology<br />
Technická 5, 166 28 Praha 6<br />
tel.: 224 353 896 / www.vscht.cz<br />
UNIVERSITY OF PARDUBICE<br />
Univerzita Pardubice<br />
Number of students: 4,800<br />
Faculty of Chemical Technology<br />
35
Faculty of Economics and Administration<br />
Faculty of Humanities<br />
Faculty of Art Restoration<br />
Jan Perner Transport Faculty<br />
Studentská 95, 532 10 Pardubice<br />
tel.: 466 036 350 / www.upce.cz<br />
VŠB – TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF OSTRAVA<br />
Vysoká škola báňská – Technická univerzita Ostrava<br />
Number of students: 15,000<br />
Faculty of Mining and Geology<br />
Faculty of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering<br />
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering<br />
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science<br />
Faculty of Economics<br />
Faculty of Security Engineering<br />
Faculty of Civil Engineering<br />
tř. 17. listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba<br />
tel.: 597 321 111 / www.vsb.cz<br />
TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY IN LIBEREC<br />
Technická univerzita v Liberci<br />
Number of students: 6,800<br />
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering<br />
Faculty of Textile Engineering<br />
Faculty of Education<br />
Faculty of Economics<br />
Faculty of Architecture<br />
Faculty of Mechatronics and Interdisciplinary Studies<br />
Hálkova 6, 461 17 Liberec<br />
tel.: 485 351 111 / www.vslib.cz<br />
36
CZECH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE IN PRAGUE<br />
Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze<br />
Number of students: 8,800<br />
Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources<br />
Faculty of Forestry and Environment<br />
Faculty of Economics and Management<br />
Technical Faculty<br />
Kamýcká 129 , 165 21 Praha 6<br />
tel: 224 382 070, 076 / www.czu.cz<br />
MENDEL UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY IN BRNO<br />
Mendelova zemědělská a lesnická univerzita v Brně<br />
Number of students: 6,000<br />
Faculty of Agronomy<br />
Faculty of Horticulture<br />
Faculty of Business and Economics<br />
Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology<br />
Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno<br />
tel.: 545 131 111 / www.mendelu.cz<br />
ACADEMY OF PERFORMING ARTS IN PRAGUE<br />
Akademie múzických umění v Praze<br />
Number of students: 1,300<br />
Music Faculty<br />
Theatre Faculty<br />
Film and TV School<br />
Malostranské nám. 12, 118 00 Praha 1<br />
tel.: 257 534 205 / www.amu.cz<br />
37<br />
MENDEL UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY<br />
BRNO
ACADEMY OF FINE ARTS IN PRAGUE<br />
Akademie výtvarných umění v Praze<br />
Number of students: 300<br />
Departments:<br />
Painting<br />
Drawing and Printing<br />
Sculpture<br />
Interdisciplinary<br />
New Media<br />
Restoration<br />
Architecture<br />
U Akademie 4, 170 22 Praha 7<br />
tel.: 220 408 217, 200 / www.avu.cz<br />
ACADEMY OF ARTS, ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN IN PRAGUE<br />
Vysoká škola uměleckoprůmyslová v Praze<br />
Number of students: 400<br />
Departments:<br />
Architecture<br />
Design<br />
Fine Art<br />
Applied Art<br />
Graphic Art.<br />
Nám. Jana Palacha 80, 116 93 Praha 1<br />
tel.: 251 098 111 / www.vsup.cz<br />
JANÁČEK ACADEMY OF MUSIC AND PERFORMING ARTS IN BRNO<br />
Janáčkova akademie múzických umění v Brně<br />
Number of students: 620<br />
Faculty of Music<br />
Faculty of Theatre<br />
Beethovenova 2, 662 15 Brno<br />
tel.: 542 216 839 / www.jamu.cz<br />
38
TOMÁŠ BAŤA UNIVERSITY IN ZLÍN<br />
Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně<br />
Number of students: 4,200<br />
Faculty of Management and Economics<br />
Faculty of Technology<br />
Faculty of Multimedia Communication<br />
Mostní 5139, 760 01 Zlín<br />
tel.: 576 032 213 / www.utb.cz<br />
POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE IN JIHLAVA<br />
Vysoká škola polytechnická v Jihlavě<br />
Tolstého 16, 586 01 Jihlava<br />
tel.: 567 141 111 / www.vspji.cz<br />
40
State Higher Education Institutions<br />
Police Academy of the Czech Republic in Prague<br />
Poliíjecní akademie ČR<br />
Lhotecká 559/7, 143 01 Praha 4<br />
tel.: 241 714 809, 974 828 140-1<br />
www.mvcr.cz/akademie/<br />
University of Defence in Brno<br />
Univerzita obrany Brno<br />
Faculty of Economics and Military Management<br />
Faculty of Military Technology<br />
Faculty of Military Medicine<br />
Kounicova 65, 612 00 Brno<br />
tel.: 973 441 111 / www.vabo.cz<br />
Private Higher Education Institutions<br />
Bankovní institut vysoká škola, a.s.<br />
Ovenecká 9/380, 170 00 Praha 7<br />
tel.: 233 074 536, 233 074 550 / www.bivs.cz<br />
European Polytechnic Institute Ltd.<br />
Evropský polytechnický institut, s.r.o.<br />
Osvobození 699, 686 04 Kunovice<br />
tel: 572 549 018 / www.vos.cz/vysoka/<br />
Institute of Hotel Management, Ltd.<br />
Vysoká škola hotelová v Praze 8, s.r.o.<br />
Svídnická 506, 181 00 Praha 8<br />
tel.: 283 101 120, 283 101 121 / www.vsh.cz<br />
41
The Institute of Finance and Administration<br />
Vysoká škola finanční a správní, o.p.s.<br />
Vlkova 12, 130 00 Praha 3<br />
tel.: 222 716 747 / www.vsfs.cz<br />
Vysoká škola Karlovy Vary, o.p.s.<br />
T.G.Masaryka 3, Karlovy Vary, 360 01<br />
tel.: 353 226 154, 353 226 155 / www.vskv.cz<br />
Business School Ostrava<br />
Vysoká škola podnikání, a.s.<br />
Michálkovická 1810/181,<br />
Ostrava - Slezská Ostrava, 710 00<br />
tel.: 595 228 111 / www.vsp.cz<br />
Škoda Auto College<br />
ŠKODA AUTO a.s. Vysoká škola<br />
Tř. V. Klementa 869, 293 60 Mladá Boleslav<br />
tel.: 326 706 230 / skoly.skoda-auto.cz<br />
The Writers’ Academy of Josef Škvorecký<br />
Literární akademie<br />
(Soukromá vysoká škola Josefa Škvoreckého), s.r.o.<br />
Malovická 2751, 141 00 Praha 4<br />
tel.: 272 773 045, 272 772 003 / www.lit-akad.cz<br />
College of Tourism, Hotel and Spa Hospitality, Ltd.<br />
Vysoká škola cestovního ruchu, hotelnictví a lázeňství, s.r.o.<br />
Senovážné nám. 23, 110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel.: 224 142 683 / www.vscrhl.cz<br />
The Institute of Restoration and Conservation Techniques Litomysl<br />
Institut restaurování a konzervačních technik Litomyšl, o.p.s.<br />
Jiráskova 3, 570 01 Litomyšl<br />
tel.: 464 612 565 / www.irkt.cz<br />
42
Private College of Economic Studies<br />
Soukromá vysoká škola ekonomických studií, s.r.o.<br />
Lindnerova 575/1, 180 00 Praha 8<br />
tel.: 284 841 027 / www.svses.cz<br />
College of Business Studies in Prague<br />
Vysoká škola obchodní v Praze, o.p.s.<br />
Masná 13, 110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel.: 222 311 397 / www.vso-praha.cz<br />
STING Academy<br />
Akademie STING, o.p.s.<br />
Stromovka 1, 637 00 Brno<br />
tel.: 541 220 334 / www.sting.cz<br />
Pražský technologický institut, o.p.s.<br />
Choceradská 13/2600, 141 38 Praha 4<br />
tel.: 272 773 110 / www.pti.cz<br />
The University of Public Administration and International Relations<br />
Vysoká škola veřejné správy a mezinárodních vztahů v Praze, o.p.s.<br />
Dubečská 900/10, 100 31 Praha 10<br />
tel.: 274 815 044 / www.vsvsmv.cz<br />
The J.A. Komensky College of Higher Education<br />
Vysoká škola Jana Ámose Komenského, s.r.o.<br />
Tržiště 20, 118 43 Praha 1<br />
tel.: 257 533 861 / www.vsjak.cz<br />
Karel Englis College in Brno<br />
Vysoká škola Karla Engliše v Brně, a.s.<br />
Čechyňská 19, 602 00 Brno<br />
tel.: 543 254 856, 543 242 278 / www.vske.cz<br />
43
The Anglo-American College<br />
Anglo-americká vysoká škola, o.p.s.<br />
Lázeňská 4, 118 00 Praha 1<br />
tel.: 257 530 202 / www.aac.edu<br />
Pražská vysoká škola psychosociálních studií, s.r.o<br />
Hekrova 805, 149 00 Praha 4 – Háje<br />
tel.: 267 913 634, 272 337 714 / www.viap.cz<br />
Vysoká škola aplikovaného práva, s.r.o.<br />
Chomutovická 1443, 149 00 Praha 11<br />
tel.: 272 931 435 / www.vsap.cz<br />
Vysoká škola ekonomie a managementu, s.r.o.<br />
Národního odboje 766/17, 400 03 Ústí nad Labem<br />
Information centre in Prague:<br />
I.P.Pavlova 3, Praha 2<br />
tel.: 841 133 166 / www.vsem.cz<br />
Vysoká škola v Plzni, o.p.s.<br />
Ledecká 35, 323 21 Plzeň<br />
tel.: 377 534 450 / www.vsplzen.cz<br />
University of New York in Prague, s.r.o.<br />
Legerova 72, 120 00 Praha 2<br />
tel.: 224 221 281, 224 221 261 / www.unyp.cz<br />
College of Information Management and Business Administration<br />
Vysoká škola manažerské informatiky a ekonomiky, a.s.<br />
Vltavská 14/585, 150 00 Praha 5<br />
tel.: 251 512 231 / www.vsmie.cz<br />
Vysoká škola mezinárodních a veřejných vztahů Praha, o.p.s.<br />
U Santošky 17, 150 00 Praha 5<br />
tel: 251 563 158 / www.vip-vs.cz<br />
44
Středočeský vysokoškolský institut, s.r.o.<br />
C. Boudy 1444, 272 02 Kladno<br />
tel.: 312 664 783 / www..svikladno.cz<br />
International Baptist Theological Seminary of the European Baptist Federation<br />
Mezinárodní baptistický teologický seminář Evropské baptistické federace, o.p.s.<br />
Nad Habrovkou 3, 164 00 Praha 6<br />
tel.: 296 392 318 / www.ibts.cz<br />
Westmoravian College Třebíč<br />
Západomoravská vysoká škola Třebíč, o.p.s.<br />
Okružní 935, 674 01 Třebíč<br />
tel.: 568 850 047 / www.zmvs.cz<br />
Academia Rerum Civilium – Vysoká škola politických a společenských věd, s.r.o.<br />
Ovčárecká 312, 280 02 Kolín IV<br />
tel.: 321 734 711 / www.vspsv.cz<br />
College of European and Regional Studies<br />
Vysoká škola evropských a regionálních studií, o.p.s.<br />
Žižkova 6, 370 01 České Budějovice<br />
tel.: 386 116 811 / www.vsers.cz<br />
Rašín College, Ltd.<br />
Rašínova vysoká škola, s.r.o.<br />
Hudcova 367/78, 612 00 Brno<br />
tel.: 541 632 517 / www.ravys.cz<br />
Vysoká škola regionálního rozvoje, s.r.o.<br />
Žalanského 68/54, 163 00 Praha 17 – Řepy<br />
tel: 235 322 762 / www.vsrr.cz<br />
45
Film Academy of Miroslav Ondricek in Písek<br />
Filmová akademie v Písku, o.p.s.<br />
Lipová alej 2068, 397 01 Písek<br />
tel.: 382 264 212 / www.filmovka.cz<br />
Vysoká škola tělesné výchovy a sportu Palestra, s.r.o.<br />
Slovačíkova 400/1, 197 00 Praha 9 - Kbely<br />
tel.: 286 852 080 / www.palestra.cz<br />
Newton College, a.s.<br />
Politických vězňů 912/10, 110 00 Praha 1<br />
place of instruction: Tř. generála Píky 7, Brno<br />
tel.: 545 124 614 / www.newtoncollege.cz<br />
The College of Logistics<br />
Vysoká škola logistiky, o.p.s.<br />
Palackého 1380/19, 750 02 Přerov-Město I<br />
tel.: 581 209 401 / www.vslg.cz<br />
Vysoká škola zdravotnická, o.p.s.<br />
Duškova 7, 150 00 Praha 5<br />
tel.: 257 316 787 / www.vzsp5.cz<br />
B.I.B.S., a.s. Brno International Business School<br />
Lidická 1879/48, 602 00 Brno<br />
tel.: 545 570 111 / www.bibs.cz<br />
Soukromá vysoká škola ekonomická Znojmo, s.r.o.<br />
Václavské náměstí 132/6, 669 02 Znojmo<br />
tel.: 530 504 047 / www.svse.cz<br />
Moravská vysoká škola Olomouc, o.p.s.<br />
Jeremenkova 1142/42, 772 00 Olomouc<br />
tel.: 587 332 311 / www.mvso.cz<br />
46
Visa and Residence Permit<br />
EU students:<br />
Students from the European Union countries, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Switzerland<br />
and some other countries do not need a visa to come and study in the Czech<br />
Republic. To enter the Czech Republic, EU students need only a valid passport or<br />
national ID card.<br />
EU citizens may apply for a temporary residence permit if they intend to stay in the<br />
Czech Republic for more than three months. The following must be attached to the application:<br />
a copy of the applicant’s passport, a photograph, a document certifying the<br />
purpose of the stay, a health insurance policy certificate, and a sworn statement that<br />
he/she will not claim social benefits during his/her stay in the Czech Republic.<br />
Temporary residence permit certificates are issued for various periods of validity<br />
depending on the purpose for which the temporary residence permit is issued, and<br />
the validity of the permit may be repeatedly extended.<br />
Non-EU students:<br />
Students from other countries (non-EU) are required to have a valid visa for their<br />
stay in the Czech Republic. For a stay longer than 30 days, students from Bulgaria<br />
and Romania need a visa. Students from Turkey need a visa in any case. It is no<br />
longer possible to apply for a visa on the territory of the Czech Republic; the application<br />
has to be submitted to the Czech embassy or Consulate in the student’s<br />
home country. It is necessary to apply for visa as soon as one receives the letter of<br />
acceptance. The procedure can take up to 60 days.<br />
The Czech embassy may require particular documents. The basic documents required<br />
for a visa for a stay above 90 days are as follows:<br />
1) Original visa application form<br />
2) Letter of Acceptance<br />
3) Valid passport (valid for at least half a year beyond expiry of the visa)<br />
47
4) 2 passport-size photographs<br />
5) Confirmation of accommodation in the Czech Republic<br />
6) Financial contract or other supporting documents of financial support for<br />
your stay in the Czech Republic (e.g., a valid internationally recognized credit<br />
card, a bank account statement of the applicant showing that you have<br />
sufficient funds to use during the stay in the Czech Republic, travellers’<br />
cheques bearing the applicant’s name)<br />
7) Official extract from the Czech Republic Criminal Record Register, confirming<br />
that the applicant has not been prosecuted and punished for criminal acts in<br />
the Czech Republic (it is enough to apply for the extract at the Czech Embassy<br />
when applying for a visa and agree that the extract will be sent directly to the<br />
respective immigration police department).<br />
Medical Insurance<br />
As a result of the Czech Republic’s accession to the European Union, students from<br />
the EU countries, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland are entitled to the<br />
provision of necessary and urgent health care free of charge. It is only necessary<br />
that they have a certified form E 128 from their home country or a European Health<br />
Insurance Card, which replaces the paper forms needed. Students are, however,<br />
recommended to have supplementary travel insurance from their country.<br />
Students from non-EU countries should check, whether their country is on the list<br />
of countries that have concluded a bilateral agreement with the Czech Republic on<br />
mutual provision of necessary and urgent health care free of charge.<br />
Note that only care that is “necessary and urgent” is provided, and not, for example,<br />
routine dentistry. The standard of medical and dental care is good in the Czech Republic,<br />
and charges for “non-urgent” care are very reasonable.<br />
48
Arriving in the Czech Republic<br />
By Air<br />
The main international airport of the Czech Republic is Prague Ruzyně International<br />
Airport (PRG), which has daily connections from/to major European cities. From/to<br />
other destinations passengers will have to change planes in Frankfurt, London, Amsterdam<br />
or Paris. Ruzyně airport is located on the northwest edge of the city, about<br />
15 km from the city centre.<br />
Travelling to the city centre is quite easy and buses, cars or shuttle vans, which<br />
regularly leave the airport at fixed intervals, are available for this purpose in front of<br />
the Arrival Terminal. Although taxis are available at the airport, students should be<br />
cautioned that the taxis operating in front of the airport building are usually very expensive.<br />
If taxis are required, it is advisable to contact cheaper providers (see page<br />
53). Two private companies, CEDAZ and WELCOME Touristic Praha, run shuttle vans<br />
and buses (every 30 minutes from 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.) between the airport and the<br />
city centre for 90-95 CZK (about 3 Euro). The journey takes about 30 minutes and it<br />
is comfortable. Tickets are available in the bus.<br />
The City Transport Authority runs bus No 119 (every 10 minutes from 4:30 a.m. to<br />
11:30 p.m.) between the airport and Dejvická underground station. The city bus is<br />
highly recommended as a cheap and effective way of travelling from the airport.<br />
It takes about 25 minutes and the bus is comfortable. It is necessary to buy a 20<br />
CZK ticket from a newsstand or from the yellow ticket machine at the bus stop. This<br />
ticket is valid on the whole city network for 75 minutes (90 minutes at the weekend<br />
and in the evening). At Dejvická station it is possible to transfer to underground line<br />
A running to the city centre.<br />
You can also take bus No 100, which goes from Ruzyně airport to Zličín station<br />
(underground line B). It takes about 15 minutes. This service runs daily from 5:45<br />
a.m. to 11:39 p.m. The buses go every 15 minutes (every half an hour on weekends).<br />
49
By Bus<br />
Bus is the cheapest mode of transport inside Europe. There are ample bus connections<br />
between major cities of the Czech Republic and other European cities.<br />
Most international buses arrive at Florenc Bus Station, the main bus station<br />
in Prague, where there are schedules, ticket offices and some travel agencies. A few<br />
buses terminate at Roztyly, Černý most and Želivského underground stations. All bus<br />
terminals have easy access to the metro. In other Czech towns, buses connecting<br />
with European cities usually arrive at the main bus station.<br />
By Train<br />
It is easy to travel to the Czech Republic from all major European cities by train. In<br />
summer, the international trains tend to be full and one should book seats at least<br />
a few weeks in advance.<br />
Most trains arrive at Praha Hlavní nádraží (Main Railway Station, abbreviated Praha<br />
Hl. n.). A few of them arrive at other railway stations: Praha-Holešovice, Praha-Smíchov<br />
or Praha-Masarykovo nádraží. Each of these stations has its own easily-accessible<br />
underground railway station. In other Czech towns, international trains usually<br />
call at the main station.<br />
www.vlak-bus.cz (bus and train schedule)<br />
By Car<br />
The Czech Republic has a network of motorways and roads that are moderately well<br />
signed. It is necessary to buy and display the obligatory motorway vignette when<br />
driving on the Czech highways. Vignettes can be purchased at post offices, border<br />
crossings and selected petrol stations.<br />
51
Traffic Regulations<br />
The Czech traffic regulations are similar to those in effect in other EU Member<br />
States. A few basic rules are:<br />
- The maximum allowable speed in towns and villages is 50 km/h<br />
(nights included).<br />
- The maximum allowable speed for cars and buses of up to 3,500 kg<br />
is 90 km/h on roads and 130 km/h on highways.<br />
- The maximum allowable speed for motorcycles is 90 km/h.<br />
- No consumption of alcohol at all is allowed before or during driving.<br />
- Seat belts must be fastened during the entire journey<br />
(driver and all passengers).<br />
- Motorcyclists and their pillion passengers must wear a helmet.<br />
Public Transport<br />
Trams, buses and trolley buses are used for public transportation in the Czech towns.<br />
Three underground (metro) lines operate in Prague. Each town has its own tariff.<br />
Tickets can be obtained at vending machines, at newsagents and tobacconists.<br />
www.dp-praha.cz/en (Public Transportation in Prague)<br />
www.idos.cz (Czech Republic)<br />
Passengers should buy a ticket before getting on to a bus, trolley bus or tram. The<br />
ticket must be validated (franked) as soon as you get on to the vehicle. A ticket<br />
inspector may check the validity of tickets at any time during the journey, and is<br />
authorised to ask the passenger to present a valid ticket. Inspectors will confiscate<br />
invalid tickets and collect a fine in the case of a journey without a valid ticket.<br />
Taxis<br />
Unfortunately, Czech taxi drivers, especially Prague taxi drivers, have a very bad<br />
reputation. Taxi fares differ from place to place. The rate per kilometre must<br />
be displayed inside and outside of the taxi. Every taxi driver is obliged to issue<br />
52
a receipt for the fare paid. Passengers should require information on fares in advance.<br />
If one wants to hire a taxi in Prague, it is highly advisable to call one of the<br />
reliable telephone taxi services. You can speak in English, but must explain where<br />
you want to be picked up.<br />
dial 14014 for AAA Taxi<br />
dial 244 11 44 11 for Halo Taxi<br />
dial 261 314 151 for Profi Taxi<br />
Shops and Services<br />
Shops<br />
The opening hours of Czech shops vary, but are generally from 9.00 a.m. to 6.00 p.m.<br />
on working days and from 9.00 a.m. to 1.00 p.m. on Saturday. Increasing number of<br />
shops are now open seven days a week. Hypermarkets and large shopping centres<br />
are open daily, usually from about 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.<br />
Tax free<br />
Visitors who purchase goods for more than 1,000 CZK and take them abroad within<br />
30 days can apply for reimbursement of the value added tax subject to the fulfilment<br />
of formalities.<br />
Banks and Currency<br />
The Czech unit of currency is the Czech crown (koruna, abbreviated Kč, in English<br />
CZK). You can get the following denominations:<br />
Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50<br />
Banknotes: 20 (very rarely), 50, 100, 200, 500, 1 000, 2 000 and 5 000<br />
1 EUR = approximately 30 CZK (as of September 2005)<br />
53
The Czech crown is a convertible currency and, therefore, it is not necessary to<br />
change foreign currency through unauthorised people in the streets. Street currency<br />
traders are fraudulent. Do not use them.<br />
Most banks remain open from 8.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. on working days. The exchange<br />
offices have even longer opening hours and are usually open on weekends. Money<br />
can also be changed by foreign exchange dealers in hotels, petrol stations, travel<br />
agencies, shopping centres and information centres authorised for this purpose. You<br />
will get the best exchange rate from a bank or from an ATM. Do not believe the<br />
“offers” of foreign exchange dealers in tourist areas.<br />
Although MasterCard, Visa and American Express are widely accepted, most transactions<br />
are still in cash. There is a dense network of ATMs throughout the country.<br />
Students with travellers’ cheques may redeem them either in banks or in places<br />
authorised to change foreign exchange.<br />
Postal services<br />
Most of the post offices remain open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. The Main Post Office in<br />
Prague (Jidřišská 14, Praha 1) is open 24 hours a day. Ordinary standard letters and<br />
postcards need a 7,40 CZK stamp, when sent within the Czech Republic; to other<br />
European countries you will pay from 9 CZK and to non-European countries from<br />
12 CZK.<br />
Phone calls<br />
When calling to a subscriber in the Czech Republic from outside the country, dial<br />
the country code +420 and then the local number, which has nine digits. Within the<br />
Czech Republic it is sufficient to dial only the local nine-digit number.<br />
There are some coin-operated phones but most of the public phones accept only<br />
telephone cards, which can be purchased at newsagents’ and tobacconists’, post<br />
offices, department stores, hotels, travel agencies, etc.<br />
54
Owners of GSM standard phones (not valid for the USA or Canada) with access to<br />
roaming services can usually use their phones in the Czech Republic (for details<br />
check the operator). Currently, three mobile operators provide services in the Czech<br />
Republic: Eurotel, T-Mobile and Vodafone/Oskar. A cheaper alternative is to register<br />
with one of the local operators. Pre-paid phone cards are perhaps the most efficient<br />
option for short-term use. In case of other operators, an activation fee is charged.<br />
The second option is to choose a tariff plan. Check the prices at the operators’ web<br />
pages:<br />
www.eurotel.cz; www.t-mobile.cz; www.oskarmobil.cz<br />
Xcall – the cheapest means of phoning abroad<br />
Xcall is a new service that enables you to phone abroad at the cheapest rates for<br />
selected countries. For unrivalled prices you can call on working days from 5 p.m. to<br />
7 a.m. and 24 hours a day over the weekend and on public holidays.<br />
To use the Xcall services, simply dial 052 + the country code without the zeros +<br />
the area code without the zeros + the phone number. For example, for calling to<br />
Germany: dial 052 + 49 + the area code without the zeros + the phone number in<br />
Germany. No activation is needed for this service.<br />
Czech News<br />
There are many Czech newspapers, but only a few are in English. The best established<br />
English-language weekly is the Prague Post:<br />
www.praguepost.com<br />
News from the Czech Republic can be also found at:<br />
dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/World/Czech_Republic<br />
www.ceskenoviny.cz/news<br />
www.radio.cz/en<br />
www.prague-tribune.cz<br />
55
Weather<br />
The Czech climate is marked by continental and oceanic influences. Winters are<br />
rather cold, summers warm. The average temperature in July is 19.4° C, and in January<br />
it goes down to -1.5° C. However, extreme temperatures like +30° C or -20° C<br />
may also be experienced during the year. The weather is very variable; therefore a<br />
full range of clothing is recommended.<br />
See the table below for average temperatures during the year:<br />
January -5 to +1 C° (24-34 F°)<br />
February -5 to +3 C° (24-37 F°)<br />
March -1 to +8 C° (30-47 F°)<br />
April +4 to +15 C° (39-59 F°)<br />
May +9 to +20 C° (47-68 F°)<br />
June +12 to +23 C° (53-74 F°)<br />
July +14 to +25 C° (57-77 F°)<br />
August +13 to +25 C° (55-76 F°)<br />
September +9 to +21 C° (49-70 F°)<br />
October +4 to +14 C° (40-58 F°)<br />
November +2 to +7 C° (35-45 F°)<br />
December -1 to +3 C° (30-38 F°)<br />
National Holidays<br />
- JANUARY 1 Foundation Day (celebrating the foundation of the<br />
Czech Republic in 1993)<br />
- EASTER MONDAY Easter Holiday<br />
- MAY 1 Labour Day<br />
- MAY 8 Liberation Day: celebrating the end of World War II<br />
- JULY 5 Constantine and Methodius Day: celebrating the<br />
arrival of the Christian missionaries sent from the<br />
Byzantine Empire to the Czech lands<br />
- JULY 6 Master Jan Hus Day, commemoration of the<br />
56
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.<br />
religious reformer’s death at the stake in 1415<br />
- SEPTEMBER 28 St. Wenceslas’ Day, in remembrance of the patron<br />
saint of the Czech State<br />
- OCTOBER 28 Czechoslovak Statehood Day, establishment of<br />
democratic Czechoslovakia in 1918<br />
- NOVEMBER 17 Freedom and Democracy Day, commemorating the<br />
anti-Nazi student demonstrations of 1939 and<br />
the anti-Communist demonstrations of 1989<br />
- DECEMBER 24 Christmas Eve<br />
- DECEMBER 25, 26 Christmas Holidays<br />
Czech Customs and Traditions<br />
Easter (Velikonoce): Although Good Friday, White Saturday and Palm Sunday are not<br />
commonly celebrated, Easter Monday is widely enjoyed. It is a day when various<br />
popular customs coming from the pre-Christian era are practiced. Although customs<br />
vary in different regions of the Czech Republic, the main Easter Monday tradition is<br />
so-called “whipping”. Boys call on the girls in the neighbourhood and whip them<br />
with plaited willow switches. The whip and the custom are called “pomlázka”. This<br />
“painful” procedure is supposed to guarantee good health and beauty to women in<br />
the coming year, and according to tradition girls pay for the service with decorated<br />
eggs both real and made of chocolate and sometimes shots of alcohol.<br />
Burning of Witches: The night of April 30 is traditionally known as Čarodějnice<br />
(Witches’ Night) in the Czech lands. On the eve of May 1st, Czechs all over the country<br />
burn effigies of Morana, “the witch of winter,” on bonfires to celebrate the arrival<br />
of spring.<br />
Lovers’ Day (1 May): On this day, every girl is supposed to be kissed under a blooming<br />
cherry-tree; otherwise she will dry up by the end of the year.<br />
St. Nicholas’ Day (Mikuláš): On the evening of December 5th, St. Nicholas comes<br />
with devils and angels to the houses to find out whether the children have been<br />
good during the year. They leave gifts – usually sweets, nuts or fruits. In return the<br />
58
children should read a poem or sing a song. If the child has been naughty, he/she is<br />
given pieces of coal and potatoes.<br />
Christmas (Vánoce): There is no Santa Claus or Father Christmas in the Czech Republic.<br />
The spirit of young Jesus, invisible to everybody, comes to children and<br />
adults for Christmas. The traditional dinner on the Christmas Eve is carp fried with<br />
breadcrumbs and served with potato salad. The symbol of Christmas is a decorated<br />
Christmas tree, under which the family places gifts, which are opened after dinner.<br />
Some families go to church to attend the midnight mass. In some families there are<br />
other customs such as singing Christmas carols, cutting an apple in such a way<br />
that the core appears as a star, which brings good luck, or making little boats from<br />
nutshells with a candle inside and sending them out in a wash basin. According to<br />
one of the Czech Christmas customs and traditions, one is supposed to fast all day<br />
before dinner to see the “golden piglet”.<br />
Cuisine and Drinks<br />
A wide range of cuisines is available in all major cities and towns. Traditional Czech<br />
cuisine reflects the influence of the neighbouring countries: German roast goose,<br />
Austrian schnitzel, Hungarian goulash, etc. Typical Czech food is mostly based on<br />
meat, flour and sauce and therefore the Czech cuisine is considered rather heavy by<br />
modern standards. Czechs usually have lunch as their main meal (soup and a main<br />
course), which is eaten around midday. The most popular meat is chicken (kuře) and<br />
pork (vepřové), followed by beef (hovězí), usually served with some kind of sauce<br />
(omáčka). Breakfast is relatively light. In recent times, Italian cuisine and healthy<br />
diets have become fashionable among young people.<br />
Czech Specialities<br />
vepřo-knedlo-zelo: roasted pork served with sour cabbage and dumplings; the most<br />
typical Czech dish<br />
svíčková: pot-roasted marinated beef in a rich creamy vegetable sauce and served<br />
with cranberries, whipped cream and dumplings<br />
bramboráky: garlic-seasoned fried potato pancake<br />
59<br />
November 1989 was a<br />
turning point in the history<br />
of the country.
smažený sýr: fried cheese<br />
nakládaný Hermelín: a soft, marinated Camembert type cheese<br />
párek v rohlíku: hotdog encased in a roll, sold from kiosks<br />
pstruh: trout<br />
smažený kapr: fried carp<br />
ovocné knedlíky: fruit-filled dumplings, served with sugar and curd<br />
koláče: small pastries topped with almonds, poppy seed, jam, or a sweet curd cheese<br />
štrůdl: apple pie<br />
Czech Drinks<br />
The Czech Republic is world-famous for its beer (pivo), which is an important part of<br />
the culture. It is recognized as one of the world’s best. There are over sixty breweries<br />
in the Czech Republic, of which Plzeňský Prazdroj (Pilsner Urquell), Budvar, Gambrinus,<br />
Radegast and Velkopopovický kozel are the most famous. Slivovice, a plum<br />
brandy from South Moravia, is the typical spirit of the region. Another typical spirit<br />
is Becherovka, a bittersweet herbal liqueur from Karlovy Vary. Among local wines,<br />
Moravian varieties are the best.<br />
Tipping<br />
A tip of 5-10 % is appreciated in any restaurant with table service. The usual system<br />
is that the waiter announces the amount as he or she hands over the bill and the<br />
customer while paying announces how much he wishes to pay with the tip included.<br />
Tipping is also usually expected at the hairdresser’s, barber’s and other services.<br />
60
Emergency Telephone Numbers<br />
Emergency call 112<br />
Ambulance service 155<br />
Police 158<br />
Fire emergency 150<br />
Other Important Telephone Numbers<br />
Municipal police 156<br />
Emergency road service 1230, 1240<br />
Telephone directory inquiries (Czech Rep.) 1180<br />
International Directory enquiries 1181<br />
Tourist in need 1212<br />
Prague Information Centre 12 444<br />
61
Embassies and Consulates<br />
of the Socrates Countries<br />
AUSTRIA<br />
Viktora Huga 10<br />
151 15 Praha 5<br />
tel: +420 257 090 511<br />
austrianembassy@vol.cz<br />
BELGIUM<br />
Valdštejnská 6<br />
118 01 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 533 283-287<br />
Ambabel-Prague@mbox.vol.cz<br />
BULGARIA<br />
Krakovská 6<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 222 211 258<br />
bulvelv@mbox.vol.cz<br />
CYPRUS<br />
Pod Hradbami 9<br />
160 00 Praha 6<br />
tel: +420 224 316 833<br />
cyprusembass@mbox.vol.cz<br />
DENMARK<br />
Maltézské náměstí 5<br />
118 01 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 531 600<br />
prgamb@um.dk<br />
62<br />
ESTONIA<br />
Na Kampě 1<br />
118 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 011 180<br />
embassy.prague@estemb.cz<br />
FINLAND<br />
Hellichova 1<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 251 177 251<br />
sanomat.pra@formin.fi<br />
FRANCE<br />
Velkopřevorské nám. 2<br />
118 01 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 251 171 711<br />
ambafrcz@mbox.vol.cz<br />
GERMANY<br />
Vlašská 19<br />
118 01 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 113 111<br />
ZReg@Prag.auswaertiges-amt.de<br />
GREECE<br />
Helénská 2<br />
120 00 Praha 2<br />
tel: +420 222 250 943<br />
greekemb@czn.cz
HUNGARY<br />
Pod Hradbami 17<br />
160 00 Praha 6<br />
tel: +420 233 324 454<br />
huembprg@vol.cz<br />
IRELAND<br />
Tržiště 13<br />
118 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 530 061-4<br />
irishembassy@iol.cz<br />
ITALY<br />
Nerudova 20<br />
118 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 233 080 111<br />
italemba@mbox.vol.cz<br />
LATVIA<br />
Hradešínská 3<br />
101 00 Praha 10<br />
tel: +420 255 700 881<br />
embassy.czech@mfa.gov.lv<br />
LITHUANIA<br />
Pod Klikovkou 1916/2<br />
150 00 Praha 5<br />
tel: +420 257 210 122<br />
ambasada-litva@iol.cz<br />
LUXEMBOURG<br />
Tržiště 13<br />
118 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 181 800<br />
prague.amb@mae.etat.lu<br />
MALTA<br />
Perlová 1<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 221 667 360<br />
maltaembgrm@ndh.net<br />
THE NETHERLANDS<br />
Gotthardská 6/27<br />
160 00 Praha 6<br />
tel: +420 233 015 200<br />
nlgovpra@ti.cz<br />
NORWAY<br />
Hellichova 1/458<br />
118 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 323 737<br />
emb.prague@mfa.no<br />
POLAND<br />
Valdštejnská 8<br />
118 01 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 099 500<br />
ambrpczechy@mbox.vol.cz<br />
PORTUGAL<br />
nám. Kinských 7<br />
150 00 Praha 5<br />
tel: +420 257 311 230-1<br />
embport@mbox.vol.cz<br />
ROMANIA<br />
Nerudova 5<br />
118 01 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 534 210<br />
embroprg@mbox.ol.cz<br />
63
SLOVAKIA<br />
Pod Hradbami 1<br />
160 00 Praha 6<br />
tel: +420 233 113 051<br />
skembassy@praha.mfa.sk<br />
SPAIN<br />
Badeniho 4<br />
170 00 Praha 7<br />
tel: +420 233 097 211<br />
EmbPraha@gts.cz<br />
SLOVENIA<br />
Pod Hradbami 1<br />
160 41 Praha 6<br />
tel: +420 233 081 211<br />
vpr@mzz-dkp.gov.si<br />
SWEDEN<br />
Úvoz 13<br />
118 01 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 220 313 200<br />
ambassaden.prag@foreign.ministry.se<br />
SWITZERLAND<br />
Pevnostní 7<br />
162 01 Praha 6<br />
tel: +420 220 400 611<br />
Vertretung@pra.rep.admin.ch<br />
64<br />
TURKEY<br />
Na Ořechovce 69<br />
162 00 Praha 6<br />
tel: +420 224 311 402<br />
turkembprague@ms.easynet.cz<br />
UNITED KINGDOM<br />
Thunovská 14<br />
118 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 402 111
Foreign Institutes in the Czech Republic<br />
BRITISH COUNCIL<br />
(Great Britain)<br />
Politických vězňů 13<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 221 991 111-2<br />
Solniční 12<br />
602 00 Brno<br />
tel: +420 545 210 174<br />
www.britishcouncil.cz<br />
GOETHE INSTITUT PRAG<br />
(Germany)<br />
Masarykovo nábřeží 32<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 221 962 111<br />
www.goethe.de/ms/pra/deindex.htm<br />
INSTITUT FRANCAIS DE PRAGUE<br />
(France)<br />
Štěpánská 35<br />
111 21 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 221 401 011<br />
www.ifp.cz<br />
INSTITUTO ITALIANO DI CULTURA<br />
(Italy)<br />
Šporkova 14<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 257 533 600, 257 531 260<br />
www.iic-praga.cz<br />
INSTYTUT POLSKI<br />
(Poland)<br />
Václavské náměstí 51<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 224 214 708<br />
www.polskyinstitut.cz<br />
MAGYAR KULTURÁIS KÖZPONT<br />
(Hungary)<br />
Rytířská 25-27<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 224 222 424-5<br />
ÖSTERREICHISCHES<br />
KULTURINSTITUT PRAG<br />
(Austria)<br />
Jungmannovo nám. 18<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 224 234 875<br />
www.aussenministerium.at/pragkf<br />
SLOVENSKÝ INSTITUT<br />
(Slovakia)<br />
Purkyňova 4<br />
110 00 Praha 1<br />
tel: +420 224 948 135, 137<br />
65
Do you want to know more?<br />
Try these webpages:<br />
www.czechtourism.com<br />
www.czech.cz<br />
www.myczechrepublic.com<br />
www.prague-info.cz<br />
or visit the Czech Centre in your country and learn more about the Czech Republic:<br />
Austria Tschechisches Zentrum www.czechcentres.cz/vienna<br />
Belgium Le Centre Tcheque www.czechcenter.be<br />
Bulgaria Чешки център СОФИЯ www.czechcentres.cz/sofia<br />
France Le Centre Tcheque www.centretcheque.org<br />
Germany Tschechisches Zentrum www.czech-berlin.de<br />
Germany Tschechisches Zentrum www.czechcentres.cz/dresden<br />
Germany Tschechisches Zentrum www.czechcentres.cz/munich<br />
Great Britain Czech Centre www.czechcentre.org.uk<br />
Hungary Cseh Centrum www.czechcentres.cz/budapest<br />
Italy Istituto Culturale Ceco www.czechcentres.cz/rome<br />
Netherlands Tsjechisch Centrum www.czechcentres.cz/hague<br />
Poland Czeskie Centrum www.czechcentres.cz/warsaw<br />
Romania Centrul Ceh www.czechcentres.cz/bucharest<br />
Slovakia České centrum www.czc.sk<br />
Spain Centro Checo www.centrocheco.cz<br />
Sweden Tjeckiska centret www.czechcentres.cz/stockholm<br />
66
Just to know a meaning of...<br />
(Basic Vocabulary)<br />
Osobní údaje Personal data<br />
Příjmení Surname<br />
Jméno First name<br />
Datum narození Date of birth<br />
Země Country<br />
Bydliště Residence; Address<br />
Povolání Profession<br />
Pas Passport<br />
Pozdravy Greetings<br />
Dobrý den Good day (suitable for use all day)<br />
Na shledanou Good-bye<br />
Ahoj Hello (also Bye) – informal greeting<br />
Čau Hi (also Bye)<br />
Děkuji Thank you<br />
Není zač Not at all (Pleasure), You’re welcome.<br />
Promiňte I’m sorry. Excuse me.<br />
Prosím Please<br />
Jak se máte? How are you?<br />
Jmenuji se … My name is …<br />
Rád/a vás poznávám. Nice to meet you.<br />
Neumím česky. I don’t speak Czech.<br />
Mluvíte anglicky? Do you speak English?<br />
Kolik to stojí? How much does it cost?<br />
Cena Price<br />
Kde je…? Where is…?<br />
Nevím. I don’t know.<br />
Ano Yes<br />
Ne No<br />
Be careful when you hear someone say “no”, as this is a shortened version<br />
of “ano” which means “yes”.<br />
68
Nápisy Notices<br />
Divadlo Theatre<br />
Hospoda Inn, Pub<br />
Jízdní řád Timetable<br />
Kino Cinema<br />
Letiště Airport<br />
Muži/Páni Gentlemen<br />
Nemocnice Hospital<br />
Pokladna Box Office, Cash Counter<br />
Policie Police<br />
Pošta Post Office<br />
Pozor! Watch out!<br />
Příjezdy/Odjezdy Arrivals/Departures<br />
Restaurace Restaurant<br />
Směnárna Exchange Office<br />
Stanice Station/s, stop/s<br />
Studený/studená Cold<br />
Šatna Cloakroom<br />
Teplý/teplá Hot<br />
Vstup volný Admission Free<br />
Vstupné Admission fee<br />
Vchod Entrance<br />
Vyprodáno Sold Out<br />
Východ Exit<br />
Zadáno Reserved<br />
Zavřeno/Otevřeno Closed/Open<br />
Záchod(ky), toalety Lavatory, Convenience<br />
Ženy/Dámy Ladies<br />
Týden - Dny Week - Days<br />
Pondělí Monday<br />
Úterý Tuesday<br />
Středa Wednesday<br />
Čtvrtek Thursday<br />
Pátek Friday<br />
69
Sobota Saturday<br />
Neděle Sunday<br />
Dnes Today<br />
Včera Yesterday<br />
Zítra Tomorrow<br />
Měsíce – Rok Months – Year<br />
Leden January<br />
Únor February<br />
Březen March<br />
Duben April<br />
Květen May<br />
Červen June<br />
Červenec July<br />
Srpen August<br />
Září September<br />
Říjen October<br />
Listopad November<br />
Prosinec December<br />
Obchody a služby Shops and Services<br />
Čistírna Dry-cleaner’s<br />
Drogérie Drugstore<br />
Kadeřnictví Hairdresser’s<br />
Knihkupectví Bookshop<br />
Lékárna Pharmacy<br />
Obchodní dům Department store<br />
Obuv Shoes<br />
Pekařství Bakery<br />
Potraviny Grocery<br />
Samoobsluha Supermarket<br />
70
NOTES<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
72
NOTES<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
73
NOTES<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
74
NOTES<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
75
NOTES<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
76
NOTES<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
77
NOTES<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
78
NOTES<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
79
NOTES<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
..................................................<br />
80
NOTES<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
81
Socrates National Agency in the Czech Republic<br />
Address: U Lužického semináře 13, 118 01 Praha 1<br />
e-mail: info@socrates.cz<br />
www.socrates.cz<br />
The brochure has been published with financial support from the European Commission.<br />
2005