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September 2012 - Music Connection

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TIP JAR<br />

By Jeannie Deva<br />

Improve Your<br />

Live<br />

Vocals!<br />

11 Mic Tips and Tricks<br />

All the time and effort you spend on practicing exercises to<br />

develop breath control, tone, range and stamina to achieve an<br />

emotion-responsive voice is important and should be done.<br />

However, much of it can be undone the moment you sing through<br />

a mic and your intrinsically acoustic voice becomes an electric<br />

instrument. Even with good voice technique a singer needs to adapt<br />

to the electronics of mics or suffer loss of the vocal quality they<br />

actually have.<br />

1. Think of the mic as part of your voice: And think of the monitors as an<br />

extension of your ears. Don’t push your voice out, but rather, think of the mic<br />

as reaching toward you to receive and amplify your voice.<br />

2. Choose a mic that fits your sound and style: Which model you use will<br />

either enhance or detract from the sound of your voice. Mics are designed<br />

with their own sound personality. If the mic doesn’t fit the personality of<br />

your voice, you can unconsciously tense up throat muscles in an attempt to<br />

compensate for the electronic alteration.<br />

A high-pitched vocal tone such as that of DeAndre Brackensick (Top 8 of<br />

American Idol Season 11) needs a mic that will reproduce but not accentuate<br />

the treble in his voice while adding warmth via the mid and lower tones.<br />

A deep, darker voice such as Jermaine Jones (Top 13 of American Idol<br />

Season 11) will commonly need a mic designed to accentuate upper mid<br />

and treble sparkle so as to eliminate muddiness and help the voice project<br />

over the other instruments. Additionally, some mics have more power than<br />

others and are best designed for loud bands while others are more sensitive<br />

and appropriate for acoustic music or intimate settings.<br />

3. Know how to angle the mic: If you sing into a mic from a wrong angle,<br />

your voice will be only partially amplified. Important tonal characteristics will<br />

be lost resulting in an inferior sound. Sing into the center of the nose of your<br />

mic––not the side or across the top of it. This may take practice, but it pays<br />

off in a fuller more present vocal tone.<br />

4. Hold the shaft of the mic, not the head: While some may think it looks<br />

cool, holding the head of the mic can muffle the sound of your voice and risk<br />

a feedback squeal through the PA. Good mic technique includes holding the<br />

shaft of the mic.<br />

5. Work with the Proximity Effect: Mics respond differently depending<br />

upon how close or far they are from your mouth when singing loudly or<br />

softly. In many cases, a mic will pick up the full quality of your voice best<br />

when your mouth is one half to one inch away from it. If you increase your<br />

volume drastically, turn your head slightly to the left or right of the mic, or<br />

pull the mic slightly farther away and then closer again when you decrease<br />

your volume.<br />

6. Don’t be a drifter: Your audience wants to understand what you’re<br />

singing. If you move your head away as you taper the volume at the end of<br />

your phrase, your voice will drop out of the mix. Keep your mouth directed to<br />

the mic through the end of each phrase you sing.<br />

7. Back-off the consonants: Emphasizing most consonants will cause<br />

disruptive pops and hisses. Think of your consonants as needing the same<br />

amount of air as their accompanying vowel sounds. Vowels ARE the sounds<br />

of your voice, consonants are the rhythmic articulators.<br />

The next four tips don’t affect your vocal sound, but are performance tips<br />

related to mics and stands:<br />

8. Don’t block your face: Lots of finger tapping on the shaft of your mic<br />

while singing is distracting and may cause unwanted, extraneous sounds.<br />

Additionally, holding the mic straight in front of your mouth blocks your face<br />

and your facial expressions. Instead, angle the shaft of the mic slightly below<br />

with the nose pointing up to your mouth.<br />

9. Master your mic stand: Consider your mic stand as a stage prop. You<br />

can tilt it, raise it up defiantly or drag it across the stage if that’s appropriate<br />

to the emotion of what you’re singing. If you take the mic off, simultaneously<br />

move the stand with your other hand so it doesn’t obstruct the audience’s<br />

view of you.<br />

10. Release your mic: Your choice of whether to keep the mic on the stand<br />

or hold it in your hand can add drama to your performance. When singing<br />

with the mic on the stand, feel free to move your arms and hands to enhance<br />

visual expression. Hanging onto the mic throughout a song may hamper<br />

performance dynamics. An intimately sung line can be expressed physically<br />

by touching the mic or simply letting<br />

your arms hang by your sides.<br />

When singing a more dynamic<br />

section of a song, let go of the mic<br />

and use your arms for expression.<br />

11. Unwind your mic cord: I’ve<br />

seen singers grab the mic off the<br />

stand only to have it, along with<br />

the mic, topple to the floor. This<br />

embarrassing calamity was due to<br />

the mic cord being wound around<br />

the stand. At band set-up, live<br />

sound engineers often wind cables<br />

around mic stands. If you like taking<br />

your wired mic off the stand, don’t<br />

forget to unwind the cable from the<br />

stand before you start your set so<br />

it’s a fast and seamless transition<br />

from stand to hand.<br />

miniBIO: Jeannie Deva is recognized internationally as a top celebrity<br />

voice and performance coach. Her private studios are in Brentwood<br />

and Los Angeles, CA. As a recording studio vocal specialist, she’s<br />

been endorsed by producers and engineers for Aerosmith, Elton John,<br />

Fleetwood Mac and the Rolling Stones. Her latest book is Singer’s Guide<br />

to Powerful Performances. Visit http://jeanniedeva.comhttp://facebook.<br />

com/jeanniedeva@JeannieDeva<br />

70 September 2012 www.musicconnection.com

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