06.09.2015 Views

NGF trkA and p75

Introduction

Introduction

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Probe trials<br />

Annulus-40<br />

Platform<br />

-Retract 30s<br />

-Reelevated 30s<br />

1. start<br />

1.Time spent in<br />

annulus-40<br />

2. Mean distance<br />

from center<br />

3. Crossing<br />

platform<br />

2. start<br />

Probe trials<br />

3 measurements were made:<br />

(1) time spent in a circular area 40 cm in<br />

diameter centered on the platform's location<br />

(Annulus-40)<br />

(2) the mean distance of the swim path from<br />

the platform's location (corrected for start<br />

position)<br />

(3) the number of times that the rat swam<br />

across the exact place where the platform had<br />

been located<br />

37<br />

38<br />

Cue platform version<br />

(motivational/emotional or sensorimotor<br />

defect)<br />

- Top of the escape platform protruded 2 cm above<br />

the surface of the water.<br />

- The rim of the platform was covered with black tape<br />

to make it more visible against the background of the<br />

white water.<br />

- All animals were given six trials<br />

- intertrial interval of 10 min.<br />

- Platform was moved to a new location for every trial.<br />

- Start position was also varied, but the distance to<br />

the platform from the start position was kept constant.<br />

39<br />

Cue (visible<br />

platform)<br />

Distance<br />

constant<br />

start<br />

( varie start<br />

position )<br />

Platform<br />

protude 2 cm<br />

Time to find<br />

platform<br />

•6 trial<br />

•10min Intertrial<br />

interval<br />

40<br />

Cue platform version<br />

- measure spend time to find platform<br />

• Immunohistochemistry<br />

- Terminally anesthetized with sodium<br />

secobarbital<br />

- Transcardially perfused with 0.9%<br />

saline followed by ice cold 4%<br />

paraformaldehyde in phosphate buffered<br />

saline (PBS, 0.1 M; pH 7.4)<br />

- Extracted brains postfixed in 4%<br />

paraformaldehyde for 12 h at 4 °C, <strong>and</strong><br />

then transferred to 30% sucrose in PBS.<br />

41<br />

42

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