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St’át’imc Runner

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Page 4<br />

Ucwalmícw<br />

The <strong>St’át’imc</strong> <strong>Runner</strong> September 2009<br />

Staying home<br />

to keep an eye<br />

on the fire?<br />

Ambie Alexander’s house in<br />

Seton came within 40 feet of an out<br />

of control wildfire. Spot fires have<br />

left charred reminders of how very<br />

close that came all around his property.<br />

The charcoal in the middle of<br />

his front porch shows that it’s not<br />

only flames that can burn a house<br />

down, but the sparks and ashes flying<br />

from them.<br />

Through radioed information,<br />

Ambie was able to return to his<br />

house in time to save it. He had been<br />

ferrying cargo and supplies from<br />

N’Quátqua back to Seton and<br />

Ts’al’álh when he got the call that a<br />

new fire had broken out just a kilometer<br />

from his home. He raced back<br />

and set up sprinklers on fence posts,<br />

and that is what prevented his house<br />

from being burned.<br />

Alexander has a small field<br />

of shrubs and bushes, a nursery,<br />

growing near his home. He sells<br />

these to rehabilitation efforts. The<br />

sprinkler and hose system that keeps<br />

that nursery going is what saved his<br />

house. He moved the sprinklers<br />

between the house and the fire.<br />

It was hot! The earth is<br />

scorched right up to tens of meters<br />

from his back door. The sprinklers<br />

made it impossible for the ground<br />

fire to travel right to the house.<br />

His irrigation system was not<br />

so lucky. Many lengths of pipe are<br />

burned and cracked. The ditch has<br />

been flooded with the falling fir and<br />

pine needles from the burned trees,<br />

and crossed by fire guards. His family<br />

worked for days to reopen them,<br />

and yet the shrub nursery, yellowed<br />

at the fence edge by the heat of the<br />

fire, does not have water.<br />

The crew that stayed in<br />

Seton to stave off the flames was<br />

small: Phyllis Peters, keeping communications<br />

alive; Howard Shields,<br />

Bruce Shields, Garry John and<br />

Ambie stayed back to make sure no<br />

homes were lost. Thankfully, they<br />

succeeded and no one was hurt.<br />

The two fires that sparked<br />

the evacuation of Seton and<br />

Ts’al’álh were man-made, and while<br />

no one has been charged, persons of<br />

interest are being interviewed. The<br />

persons in question are not local.<br />

Ambie Alexander raced home when he heard about the fires that had<br />

started up right near his house. He set up sprinklers on fence posts only<br />

meters from his back porch, but with that he stopped the fire from<br />

burning down his house. Below, Merna Peters works on the irrigation<br />

ditch, which became clogged with debris after the fire. The dead needles<br />

from scorched fir trees near the blaze showered down in the wind.<br />

Communities debrief after wildfire emergencies<br />

Three <strong>St’át’imc</strong><br />

communities were evacuated<br />

due to forest fires in July<br />

and August. For Ts’al’álh<br />

and T’ít’q’et, the fires came<br />

so close - 125 feet and less<br />

- that major restoration is<br />

now required to forests,<br />

and repairs are needed<br />

where fire suppression<br />

activities took place. While<br />

Xwísten received an<br />

Evacuation Order because<br />

roads in every direction<br />

were threatened by the<br />

fires, the community itself<br />

did not end up close to<br />

flames.<br />

Meetings to debrief<br />

on the events have taken<br />

place in all<br />

three communities.<br />

. Ts’al’álh<br />

Councilor Ida<br />

Mary Peters called a meeting<br />

for September 2, in<br />

Seton. Residents of<br />

Ts’al’álh and Seton came<br />

out to inventory sites disturbed<br />

by fire suppression<br />

activities and by the fire<br />

itself. Irrigation ditches,<br />

roads and fences were bulldozed<br />

to make access for<br />

fire suppression crews.<br />

The Wildfire<br />

Management Branch<br />

(WMB) makes itself available<br />

to repair the damage<br />

Major restoration and mitigation on steep<br />

slopes and in creeks is now required.<br />

Communities have had ideas about how<br />

to prepare for emergencies in future.<br />

caused in its emergency<br />

measures to prevent wildfires<br />

from destroying communities.<br />

The Regional<br />

District, through the<br />

Ministry of Forests,<br />

reviews the work of the<br />

WMB and makes assessments<br />

and prescription for<br />

forest values that need to be<br />

restored.<br />

MoF’s Forests for<br />

Tomorrow program will be<br />

key in putting people to<br />

work replanting burned<br />

areas. If logging<br />

salvage<br />

operations take<br />

place, those<br />

contractors<br />

will become responsible for<br />

replanting.<br />

The Kamloops Fire<br />

Center has the responsibility<br />

to ensure First Nations’<br />

interests are reflected in<br />

rehabilitation plans.<br />

Near Ts’al’álh, fire<br />

guards were built right<br />

along trails. They will be<br />

working together with contractors<br />

to restore those<br />

trails. Chief Larry Casper<br />

of Ts’al’álh struck up a<br />

working committee<br />

between his community<br />

and the WMB, the local<br />

Seton Fire Chief, the Indian<br />

Band Fire Crew and MoF<br />

to oversee rehabilitation<br />

work and continue to<br />

strengthen the valley’s fire<br />

fighting readiness.<br />

A major question<br />

for both Tsal’álh and<br />

T’ít’q’et is, what will happen<br />

along the steep slopes<br />

that border the communities,<br />

now that the trees are<br />

burnt and dead?<br />

Geomorphologists<br />

and engineers are studying<br />

the slopes and making recommendations<br />

for fanning<br />

out the potential debris

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