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Cathedral Quarter - Belfast City Council

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19<br />

War Memorial Building<br />

Thomas Fitzpatrick<br />

Fitzpatrick’s superb<br />

craftsmanship can be<br />

admired at the Ulster<br />

Bank, the Custom House<br />

and the pair of seed<br />

warehouses built for rival<br />

merchants John Lytle and<br />

Samuel McCausland on<br />

Victoria Street. They have<br />

been converted into the<br />

Malmaison hotel. Marvel<br />

at his creations on the<br />

ground floor façade based<br />

on drawings by James<br />

Kendall. As Brett puts it,<br />

the five continents and<br />

their fruits are symbolised<br />

in a “mouth wateringly<br />

juicy manner”.<br />

The Northern Ireland War Memorial Building 1955<br />

Built as the result of an architectural competition,<br />

the ground floor is set behind distinctive square,<br />

dark grey piloti or pillars. The interior contained a<br />

museum, shrine and Hall of Friendship before it was<br />

transferred to Talbot Street.<br />

Ulster Buildings 1869-70 Listed<br />

The three-storey beige sandstone building alongside<br />

is by Thomas Jackson & Son. Set on a grey granite<br />

plinth with curved end bays, this group shows great<br />

respect for its neighbour. A plaque over the entrance<br />

features the red hand of Ulster.<br />

Ulster Bank 1857-60 Listed<br />

This Italianate Victorian bank was designed by the<br />

young James Hamilton of Glasgow, with carving by<br />

Thomas Fitzpatrick. By the 1850s, the Waring<br />

Street/Donegall Street area was the undoubted<br />

commercial centre of town and banks were adopting<br />

an image of confident and solid respectability.<br />

Sandstone from Scotland was used in this exuberant<br />

Italianate building to create bearded keystones, an<br />

acanthus frieze, tall urns and the sculptured skyline<br />

of Britannia, Justice and Commerce.<br />

The bank is enclosed by lacy cast iron panels,<br />

linking winged lamps ornamented with swags of<br />

roses, the heads of Irish wolfhounds and the red<br />

hand of Ulster.<br />

Ulster Bank relocated their headquarters in 1999 to<br />

new offices near <strong>City</strong> Hall. But the Ulster Bank<br />

headquarters (a Grade A building) has been carefully<br />

converted into an intimate five star hotel – the<br />

Merchant opened in April 2006. You can admire the<br />

stucco work, mosaics and stained glass of the<br />

magnificent banking hall which is an elegant<br />

restaurant today.<br />

20

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