25.11.2015 Views

FINAL MAGAZINE III

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SEMANTICS<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

It was taken Web says: “a sub discipline of linguistics which focuses on the study of<br />

meaning. Semantics tries to understand what meaning is as an element of language and how<br />

it is constructed by language as well as interpreted, obscured and negotiated by speakers<br />

and listeners of language”. It was taken from:<br />

https://sites.google.com/a/sheffield.ac.uk/all-about-linguistics/branches/semantics/what-is-semantics<br />

SEMANTICS<br />

Semantics Guide 1rst says: “The<br />

word mean, then, can be applied to<br />

people who use language, i.e. to<br />

speakers (and authors), in roughly<br />

the sense of ‘intend’. And it can be<br />

applied to words and sentences in a<br />

different sense, roughly expressed<br />

as ‘be equivalent to’. The first step<br />

in working out a theory of what<br />

meaning stands for, is to recognize<br />

this distinction clearly and always<br />

to keep in mind whether we are<br />

talking about what speakers mean<br />

or what words (or sentences) mean.<br />

The study of semantics looks at<br />

how meaning works in language,<br />

and because of this it often uses<br />

native speaker intuitions about<br />

the meaning of words and<br />

phrases to base research on.

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