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Using the System Utilities

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98 Chapter 3 <strong>Using</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Utilities</strong><br />

Windows 7 includes a wide range of system utilities in Control Panel and in Administrative<br />

Tools. A thorough knowledge of <strong>the</strong>se utilities can help you manage, tune, and improve your<br />

system. Some of <strong>the</strong> more advanced tools are Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-ins.<br />

A snap-in is <strong>the</strong> standardized format for creating system management utilities in Windows 2000<br />

and later versions of Windows.<br />

This chapter provides an overview of Control Panel applets and Administrative Tools. There<br />

is also a description of <strong>the</strong> Microsoft Management Console. As well, <strong>the</strong>re is in-depth coverage<br />

of how to manage hardware components, configure power management, configure <strong>the</strong> display,<br />

and use Task Scheduler.<br />

Control Panel Overview<br />

As with previous Microsoft operating systems, Windows 7 includes Control Panel as a central<br />

location for management utilities. Windows 7 uses <strong>the</strong> same Control Panel design as Windows<br />

Vista with a few new management applets. An applet is a small application or utility that is used<br />

to perform management tasks in Windows 7.<br />

By default, Control Panel uses <strong>the</strong> Category view, as shown in Figure 3-1. This offers an<br />

intuitive way for less experienced computer users to find <strong>the</strong> Control Panel applet necessary to<br />

perform a specific task. Some applets appear in multiple categories because <strong>the</strong>y perform functions<br />

in multiple categories. For example, Ease of Access Center appears in <strong>the</strong> Appearance and<br />

Personalization category and <strong>the</strong> Ease of Access category.<br />

Figure 3-1 Control Panel Category view<br />

Courtesy Course Technology/Cengage Learning<br />

09779_03_ch03_p097-156.indd 98<br />

9/9/10 11:19:16 AM

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