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CITY OF PRINCE GEORGE WELLS PROTECTION PLAN

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March 2015<br />

City of Prince George Well Protection Plan<br />

1.3 Canadian National Railways Presence in the City of Prince George<br />

Experts are forecasting increased product demand from the mining, forestry, oil, and gas industries as well as<br />

an increased flow in manufactured goods, many of which are being transported primarily via our national rail<br />

networks. For example, in 2011, more than half a million carloads/intermodal units moved over CN’s B.C.<br />

north corridor, with the vast majority passing through the CN Yard located between the southwest bank of the<br />

Nechako river and the City’s downtown core.<br />

As the City of Prince George is strategically located between Edmonton and Prince Rupert along east/west CN<br />

lines, it stands to benefit significantly from this economic growth and CN traffic on this line is expected to<br />

continue to increase. Specialized shipping capabilities, insulated containers and a 10 day supply chain<br />

advantage also make Prince Rupert a preferred port for time-sensitive materials. (Caruso, 2014) In addition,<br />

as ‘The Gateway to the North’, the City also experiences significant north/south rail activity.<br />

The focus of interest for this study lies primarily between Mile 0 (Prince George CN Yard) and Mile 6.31 in the<br />

Miworth subdivision, between which the Nechako Aquifer is located. CN lines from Mile 0 to Mile 6.31 are<br />

situated beside or in some cases directly above the Nechako Aquifer. While moving these rail lines is<br />

theoretically possible, it is unlikely to be economically or logistically probable.<br />

Historic Threats to the Nechako Aquifer by CN<br />

Despite the efforts of both the City and CN staff to mitigate the risks associated with transporting goods<br />

through the City, accidents do occur.<br />

In his Railway Occurrences (Incidents and Accidents) in Northern BC 2003 – 2013, James Haggerstone<br />

(2013), in consultation with CN, identified the dangerous goods (see below) that have either spilled or been<br />

involved in incidents in or surrounding the Prince George CN Yard. In 2013, involved products included the<br />

following: petroleum gas, fuel oil and diesel fuel; while in 2012 the products included: petroleum gas, sulphuric<br />

acid, sodium hydroxide solution, methanol, ethanol, environmentally hazardous substances, fuel oil and<br />

aluminum smelting by-products.<br />

In 2013, there were approximately 11 rail incidents in Prince George:<br />

Derailments in Yard: 8<br />

Collisions: 3<br />

Dangerous Goods Incidents: 5<br />

In 2012, there were approximately 13 rail incidents in Prince George:<br />

Derailments in Yard: 11<br />

Collisions: 2<br />

Dangerous Goods Incidents: 8<br />

Note: The Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act (Canada) lists Dangerous Goods as<br />

explosives, compressed and liquefied gases, flammable and combustible materials, oxidizing<br />

materials and organic peroxides, poisonous and infectious substances, radioactive materials,<br />

corrosives, and miscellaneous dangerous goods.<br />

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