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Urban planning<br />

PORTFOLIO<br />

Negar<br />

Aliakbarshirazi


Education<br />

Oct 2014 - current<br />

Politecnico di Milano Milan - Italy<br />

Master in Urban Planning and Policy Design<br />

Oct 2010 – Jul 2014<br />

Politecnico di Milano Milan - Italy<br />

Bachelor’s in Urbanistica<br />

- Final vote of degree 102/110<br />

- Internship taken in the Politecnic department, DICA.<br />

Subject: Relief and 3D modelling of buildings by use of MeshLab software.<br />

Oct 2003 – Oct 2008<br />

Tehran Art University Tehran - Iran<br />

Bachelor’s in Handicraft Ceramic<br />

- Awarded as the top student (total average 18.95 / 20)<br />

- Final thesis with subject:<br />

Ceramic design inspired by the meaning of “light and darkness” in<br />

Persian beliefs (Achieved grade 20 / 20)<br />

- Participate in 3 Art Exhibitions (1 Painting & 2 Jewelries )<br />

Computer Software:<br />

Arc GIS, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Acrobat, Autodesk 3ds Max, Sketch<br />

up, Mesh Lab<br />

Language:<br />

- Italian, Fluent in Listening, Speaking, writing and reading (Certificate<br />

from Italian School in Italian embassy of Iran)<br />

- English, Fluent in Listening, Speaking, writing and reading<br />

- Persian: Native


LOGISHOOD<br />

CREATING A MIX<br />

ENVIORNMENT<br />

Planning Studio / Fall 2015<br />

Pioltello is located 6.5 km away from the border of<br />

Milan, It is connected to Milan by three major roads<br />

and railway that connects Pioltello with Subway line.<br />

The focus of project was on the southern part of<br />

neighborhood, which is characterized by the big<br />

logistic companies.<br />

Main objectives were: breaking the rigidity, reconnecting<br />

the logistic part with the neighborhood and use of<br />

the natural resources as a new way to produce<br />

energy and reduce energy consumption in order to<br />

create more sustainable, living and initiative area.<br />

With this aim, the project worked on two parts in parallel.<br />

One dealt with structural and urban design, concerning<br />

design of linear park, low traffic zone and<br />

bicycle network. The second part, worked on some<br />

indicators chosen as significant to work on. Data were<br />

collected from documents published on municipality<br />

and region’s websites. The attempt was to confront<br />

these indicators before and after of implementation<br />

of project.<br />

I worked mainly on the second part, collecting and<br />

calculating the indicators. It should be highlighted<br />

that the work was done in a very collaborative group<br />

work. The ideas, policies, design issues were discussed<br />

and chosen in-group composed by 5 persons.


Introduction<br />

Patterns<br />

Up to 10 du/ha<br />

Up to 40 du/ha<br />

Up to 50 du/ha<br />

Up to 120 du/ha<br />

Up to 180 du/ha<br />

Above 180 du/ha<br />

Density of buildings<br />

Residential<br />

Productive<br />

Commercial<br />

Water element<br />

Agriculture<br />

Multifunctional<br />

Actual land use<br />

Residential<br />

Mixed<br />

Productive/Tertiary<br />

Ongoing projects<br />

Space Perception<br />

Hard and Soft area<br />

HARD<br />

The physical context of the objects is not<br />

changeable.<br />

No possibility of intervention<br />

LESS HARD<br />

Transformation is posssible in a sense of<br />

“adding”, but not changing the physical<br />

and structural context.<br />

Low possibility of intervention<br />

IN BETWEEN<br />

Transformation consist of Rethinking the<br />

relationship between two areas.<br />

Transformation is possibile<br />

LESS SOFT<br />

Transformation can involve also modification<br />

of the land use the physical context.<br />

Possibility of adding and changing<br />

SOFT<br />

High level of transformation which concern<br />

areas that can be transformed in the<br />

future.<br />

High possibility of intervention


Analysis<br />

Private<br />

Semi-Private<br />

Active-Private<br />

Passive-Public<br />

Agriculture<br />

Transp. borders<br />

1. Strong CONNECTIVITY with the<br />

center of Milano.<br />

2. High importance of the existing BICY-<br />

CLE PATH.<br />

3. Key importance of the existing NATU-<br />

RAL RESOURCES<br />

Green Classification<br />

Strenght<br />

Opportunities<br />

78% of reachable area within 5 min<br />

Number of links: 113<br />

49% of reachable area within 10 min Number of connections: 109<br />

Number of dead ends: 23<br />

1. Rigidity of the space, physical BARRI-<br />

ERS in the area<br />

2,3. NOISE and SOIL POLLUTION<br />

4. Lack of PEDESTRIAN paths<br />

5. LOW QUALITYof urban environment<br />

6. Poor VISUAL perception of site<br />

Pedshed Analysis<br />

Treaths Weakness<br />

Connectivity index:<br />

4030.3<br />

Circulation index:<br />

0.023<br />

Intersection density:<br />

0.13 n/ha<br />

Connected Node<br />

Ratio: 0.83<br />

Link-Node Ratio:<br />

1,04<br />

Mean Block Area:<br />

2646.208<br />

Connectivity<br />

Increase the quality of<br />

green spaces Create sustanable eco<br />

neighborhood and logistic<br />

Energy Classification<br />

Manifesto<br />

Concept Plan<br />

Today<br />

Tomorrow<br />

Proposed Treatment System<br />

Paysage Elements<br />

Energy Timeline


Indicators<br />

Indicators<br />

Enviornment Eco Action<br />

Energy Eco Action<br />

MasterPlan<br />

Accessibility Eco Action<br />

People Eco Action


GREENTEGRATING LYON<br />

Reviving the natural connections:<br />

Green blue network<br />

Planning Studio / Fall 2014<br />

The focus of proposal is on the different ecologies<br />

coexisting in the South-East region of Lyon since according<br />

the analysis done as the initial step, the main<br />

problematic aspect is related to the closeness between<br />

natural and artificial elements, that sometimes<br />

are unable to live and work together.<br />

The aim of our project is the storing and reusing of<br />

water, in order to transform weaknesses in opportunities<br />

and use water as a potential resource to be used<br />

in the different systems existing in-between the territory.<br />

We advocate the slowing down of the river Rhone, to<br />

avoid the occurrence of periodic floods; the creation<br />

of water treatment purification, with the function of<br />

purify the river and the canals and to revitalize the<br />

natural habitats; the addition of green connections,<br />

that have to link the different green areas and involve<br />

them in an ecological network; the reviving of the<br />

public space in the river landscape, shaping new waterfronts<br />

and replacing industrial functions along the<br />

river with open natural spaces.<br />

I worked mainly on the anlyse of different patterns and<br />

main aspects that could be taken in consideration<br />

within the project rappresenting them via conceptual<br />

maps (ex. the cover). The work was done in a group<br />

composed by 6 persons.


Urban Material Abacus<br />

Northern Wetlands<br />

Western Hills<br />

Southern Industrial Site<br />

Eastern Agricultural Countryside<br />

Critical Ecologies<br />

Distribution of the main<br />

pollution’s sources and<br />

the dimension of thier<br />

effects on natural habitants.<br />

Location of the most<br />

polluting sites along<br />

the river Rhone, which<br />

are the main cause of<br />

water and soils contamination.<br />

Riverside Pollution<br />

Industrial Footprint<br />

High percentage of<br />

indutrial fabrics, very<br />

close to residential<br />

areas, agricultural<br />

fields and to the river.<br />

Other fabrics located<br />

in-between industrial<br />

ones, suffering for the<br />

problem of pollution.<br />

Poor-medium districts,<br />

characterized by the<br />

closeness to the industries<br />

and the lack of services.<br />

Rich districts, characterized<br />

by single houses and<br />

private facilities.<br />

Inequity<br />

N-built Env.<br />

Built Env.<br />

High<br />

Risk<br />

M / L<br />

Risk<br />

Expt.<br />

Flood<br />

Rap.<br />

Flood<br />

Potential Water Rise up<br />

Area.<br />

Flood Zone<br />

Flood


Strategies<br />

Slow down the Rhone<br />

Water treatment<br />

for housing<br />

Water treatment<br />

for industry<br />

Community spaces<br />

(orchards, Urbanfarms)<br />

Soft Edges<br />

Orginal river<br />

Cycle paths<br />

Revive original landscape<br />

MasterPlan<br />

Giving more spaces to water<br />

Enlarging riverbanks<br />

Creating new system of artificial canals<br />

and water basins<br />

Treating water: for industrial and housing<br />

reuse<br />

Providing community spaces: orchards,<br />

sport areas<br />

Providing ruban areas: connection between<br />

industry, housing and agriculture<br />

Revitalizing the original river<br />

Creating cycle paths and pedes<br />

Road Network<br />

Green Pathways<br />

Constructed Wetlands<br />

Proposed Treatment System<br />

Blue Infrastructure<br />

ProductiveGreen Areas<br />

Recreational Green Areas<br />

Paysage Elements


GRATOSOGLIO;<br />

A new gate of the environmental<br />

system in sout of<br />

Milan<br />

Planning Studio / Spring 2013<br />

Gratosoglio is located at southernmost end of the<br />

Milan city, bordering on the commune of Rozzano. It<br />

extends along the main street of Via Missaglia, which<br />

is connecting route between Milan and its hinterland.<br />

The district was created in the early sixties.<br />

Two main strategies were defined for the project: the<br />

first one on the larger scale, which tried to take advantage<br />

of the privileged environmental location of<br />

neighborhood by proposing the green transversal<br />

connection which makes connection between two<br />

big and important parks of Milan through the green<br />

spaces of the neighborhood and through the new<br />

linear park next to Lambro River, so this lather transforms<br />

one not used space to a characterizing element<br />

of neighborhood.<br />

The second strategy dealt with local scale of intervention.<br />

The attempt was the requalification and<br />

redesigning the Baroni street which is the main street<br />

of the neighborhood in such a way that leads flows to<br />

the heart of neighborhood.<br />

Since we were only three persons in the group, so it<br />

required the involvement of all group mates in all parts.<br />

I mainly worked on the strategies and conceptual<br />

maps and diagrams.


Main Strategies<br />

Risaie<br />

Park<br />

Lambro River<br />

Ticinello<br />

Park<br />

Business<br />

Park<br />

Agricultural<br />

Park<br />

demolition of the<br />

wall next to<br />

Lambro Rive<br />

Creation of bike<br />

path along<br />

Lambro River<br />

Creation of pedestrian<br />

crossing<br />

Redesign of<br />

Baroni street<br />

New Pratone<br />

(Local center)<br />

Creation of new<br />

trasversal bike<br />

path<br />

Conclusion of<br />

the linear park<br />

designing its last<br />

stop placed at<br />

top of the park<br />

Beginning of<br />

establishment of<br />

services, in particular<br />

the new bicycle<br />

parking station<br />

in the white towers’<br />

ground floor<br />

New pedestrian bridge on Lambro River<br />

Lambro<br />

Border<br />

Uncultivated<br />

Vegetation<br />

Uncultivated<br />

Vegetation<br />

Lambro<br />

Lambro<br />

Bike path<br />

Gratosoglio<br />

Street<br />

Gratosoglio<br />

Street<br />

Section<br />

New bridge<br />

Urban Farms<br />

Public green<br />

space,<br />

Bike path<br />

Lambro<br />

Public green<br />

space,<br />

Bike path


Linear Park<br />

Genral view of viabilty of the neighborhood<br />

Slow mobility of project, Bike paths<br />

New Pedestrian crossing on Lambro River<br />

Existing Vehicle Traffic<br />

Requalification of Baroni Street<br />

3m 2m<br />

Sidewalk Car<br />

Park<br />

10m<br />

Roadway<br />

2m<br />

Car<br />

Park<br />

3m<br />

Sidewalk<br />

1.2m<br />

Sidewalk<br />

1.8m<br />

CarPark<br />

5m<br />

Roadway<br />

4m<br />

Central<br />

Wharf<br />

Reference for Roadway Pavement<br />

Reference for Central Wharf Pavement<br />

5m<br />

Roadway<br />

Reference for Sitting space<br />

1.8m<br />

CarPark<br />

1.2m<br />

Sidewalk<br />

Car Park


ARCGIS PROJECTS<br />

Studio / Spring 2014<br />

I had two courses about ArcGIS during my bachelor<br />

for one of them I was supposed to do some exercises<br />

individually with the program while for the second one<br />

within a group work we designed a Geographical<br />

Information System. These two projects are shown in<br />

the following pages.<br />

In Addition, I was always supposed to work and deal<br />

with ArcGIS for my Studio’s Projects using Lombardy<br />

Geoportal usually.


Here you can see one of my<br />

individual exercise for ArcGIS<br />

course that I persued during my<br />

bachelor in Politecnico di Milano.<br />

I explained in details with 8 steps<br />

from the beginning and<br />

mentioning the main extension<br />

for each step since the course and<br />

exercise was in Italian, here I tried<br />

to summerise it and change the<br />

text to english.<br />

Main criteria to identify high risk<br />

areas:<br />

A) Areas with the slope between 28<br />

and 55 degrees and minimum<br />

extension of 625 square meters.<br />

B) Land Cover: higher risk in the<br />

case of the pasture lands.<br />

AVALANCHE RISK ANALYZES IN PEJO VALLEY IN TERENTINO<br />

“Spatial Analyzes” extension for managing raster datas.<br />

1. Creation a digital terrain<br />

model (DTM) by converting<br />

the text file into a shape file<br />

and classification it respect<br />

to hight of points, “ALT_QT”.<br />

2. Rasterization of points<br />

using the “IDW” extenstion (<br />

Interpolates a surface from<br />

points using an inverse<br />

distance weighted technique).<br />

3. Slopes’ map extraction<br />

and introducing tre categories<br />

of themrespect to their<br />

degrees;<br />

- Less than 28 (green).<br />

- Between 28 and 55<br />

(yellow).<br />

- Higher than 55 (red).<br />

This exercise is an attempt to<br />

design a Territorial Information<br />

System in order to show different<br />

services with available public<br />

transports to reach each of them,<br />

identifying the number of<br />

bus/tram with its time schedule, in<br />

addition available car parks in an<br />

area around Politecnico di Milano.<br />

The primary aim was to get<br />

familiar with how to structure<br />

Topographic DataBase (DBT) and<br />

consequently manage them in a<br />

effective and practical way.<br />

the goal is to show the<br />

accessibility of services around<br />

the Polytechnic, in such a way that<br />

choosing a specific service,<br />

Territorial Information System will<br />

show the path associated with that<br />

service, any eventual public<br />

transports and existing car parks.<br />

ACCESSIBILITY OF SERVICES AROUND POLITECNICO<br />

Unification of two tables of<br />

"services" with “paths” in order to<br />

create the relation 1:1 between<br />

them, by using “Join” extension, in<br />

such a way that choosing one path,<br />

TIS will show the services that exist<br />

around it and viceversa,<br />

later, a query is performed on Paths’<br />

shapefile, choosing Supermarkets<br />

(in this project: Carefour) as the<br />

Typology to be selected. TIS will show<br />

which paths can be taken to reach it.<br />

c) Slope exposure: SouthEst, in the<br />

summertime and Nord in winter.<br />

The high risk areas will be areas in<br />

which the subject of A, B and C<br />

cases intersect each other.<br />

Datas given by exercise:<br />

1- ptiqt_virgola.txt, in text format,<br />

it contains the points generated by<br />

contour lines’ nodes which has<br />

been obtained from digitization of<br />

the CTR 1:1000 in Val di Pejo (North<br />

Western Trentino), area with high<br />

frequency of avalanches.<br />

The reference system is Roma40<br />

with Gauss-Boaga projection.<br />

2- cveg.shp, Cultivation classes<br />

shapefile.<br />

3- val_08.shp, areas that had<br />

avalanche in 2008.<br />

4- val_08.shp, orthophotos.<br />

Orthophotos 42010<br />

High risk areas in summer<br />

High risk areas in winter<br />

Intersection of critical slopes with the land cover<br />

Avalanche observed by the Photo_Interpretation methods<br />

4. Identification of the<br />

slopes between 28 and 55<br />

as the critical ones ( green<br />

colour) by using “Raster<br />

Calculator”.<br />

7.1. Comparison the result<br />

with the map of avalanches<br />

given in exercise.<br />

“Spatial Analysis Tool” is<br />

the main extension in this<br />

step.<br />

8.1. Rasterization of the<br />

map obtained in the previous<br />

step (the map of conditions<br />

A and B), afterwards<br />

multiplying it with the map<br />

of critical areas in Sud_Est<br />

which will be the map of the<br />

critical areas in summer<br />

(estate).<br />

5. Identification of the<br />

areas with slopes between<br />

28 and 55 degrees and with<br />

extention higher than 625<br />

square meters (exercize’s<br />

point A), by using “conversion<br />

Tools”.<br />

7.2. Map of extensions.<br />

8.2. Attainment of the map<br />

of critical areas in winter<br />

(inverno) with the same<br />

metod used for the summer<br />

(estate).<br />

6. Openning the land cover<br />

map (cultivation class) and<br />

selecting the areas cultivated<br />

with pastures<br />

through a standard quary (<br />

dark colour, subject of the<br />

point A and B).<br />

“Geoprocessing” and<br />

“Intersect” are the main<br />

tool for this step.<br />

7.3. reclassification of the<br />

previous map introducing<br />

South_east equal to 1 and<br />

the rest equal to 0.<br />

8.3. Final global risk map<br />

which will be drawn from<br />

the sum of the two summer<br />

(estate) and winter (inverno)<br />

maps.<br />

The database allows the<br />

topographical structure of spatial<br />

information layers and classes<br />

topologically linked to one<br />

another, such interaction should<br />

guarantee the complete digital<br />

view of<br />

the ground.<br />

Entity Attribution Primary Key<br />

Services<br />

Paths<br />

Public<br />

Transport<br />

Stops<br />

Car Parks<br />

-Shape<br />

- Nome<br />

- Address<br />

- Typology<br />

- Opening Hours<br />

- Closing Hours<br />

- Politecnico’s Entry<br />

- Entrance Code<br />

- Type of Sport<br />

- Shape<br />

- Politecnico’s<br />

Entrance Code<br />

- Typology<br />

- Lenght<br />

- Shape<br />

- Typology<br />

- ID Public Transport<br />

- Timetable<br />

- Shape<br />

- Address<br />

- Area<br />

- Typology<br />

ID services<br />

ID paths<br />

ID stops<br />

ID car parks<br />

Differential correction and export<br />

to shape file by Mobile Mapper<br />

Office which permits to increase<br />

the precision performing a relative<br />

positioning with respect to a<br />

permanent station connected to<br />

the Internet. Lombardy Region<br />

disposes a network of stations<br />

accessible to public, the station on<br />

Nave building (Bonardi Street,<br />

Politacnico) was chosen because<br />

of its nearness to the area of relief.<br />

Later, transforming the shapefile<br />

into another reference system<br />

(from WGS84 into<br />

Gauss_Boaga/Roma40) by using<br />

VertoGis software make the<br />

outcome now utilizable in ArcGIS.<br />

Relation 1:N<br />

Relation 1:1<br />

Relation N:M<br />

Relation 1:N<br />

Entity-Relationship Diagram (ERD) designed by "RISE Editor" program<br />

There is at least one path that is<br />

connected to one or more stops<br />

It is possible that there is a path with<br />

no corresponding stop<br />

Relationt 1: N between two tables is<br />

determined by the extension<br />

"relate".<br />

Relate’s operation is not visible by<br />

checking fields in a table as Join’s<br />

operation.<br />

however, once you make a 1:N<br />

relation between two tables and<br />

query datas, you can see also the<br />

fields of the table put in relation<br />

with.<br />

Here the “Relate” applied between<br />

"paths" and "stops" tables is to<br />

make this relation in suche a way<br />

that choosing a path, through the<br />

extension "relate", we would be able<br />

to see the stops that are connected<br />

to that specific path.<br />

Finally, it is possible to visualize the departure and arrival time of each associated public transport. To do this,<br />

an additional field has been added to the table of "fermate" (stops) containing links saved on the same folder in<br />

which the GIS file of work is saved. So clicking on one stop the time table associated to it will be rendered and<br />

appeared.


DRAWING<br />

Drawing is one of the most important parts in my<br />

individual life since it’s almost more than 8 years I am<br />

drawing. I had two exhibitions in Tehran once I finished<br />

my first bachelor (Tehran Art University) and I continued<br />

drawing also after coming to Milan during these<br />

five years.<br />

In following pages, there are shown only a few of my<br />

recent drawing.


THANK YOU

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