Final Program
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MONDAY • MAY 16 227<br />
907 The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus<br />
(MERS-CoV) Exhibits Bilateral Entry and Exclusively Apical<br />
Egress in Well-Differentiated Human Airway Epithelial Cells/K.<br />
Li, C.L. Wohlford-Lenane, P.B. McCray, Iowa City, IA, p.A4457<br />
908 Mouse Models to Study Middle East Respiratory Syndrome<br />
Disease Pathogenesis and Treatment/C.L. Wohlford-Lenane, K. Li,<br />
D.K. Meyerholz, S. Perlman, P.B. McCray, Iowa City, IA, p.A4458<br />
909 RIPK3 Regulates Type I IFN Mediated Immunity to Pulmonary<br />
Influenza A Virus Infection/J. Downey, E. Pernet, F. Coulombe,<br />
B. Allard, J. Jaworska, S. Qureshi, J.G. Martin, P. Joubert, M.<br />
Divangahi, Montreal, Canada, p.A4459<br />
910 Influenza A Infection Is Exacerbated in a Mouse Model of<br />
Lung-Specific Transforming Growth Factor-A?<br />
Over-Expression/B.J. Thomas, K. Kan-o, M. Tate, A. Mansell, J.A.<br />
Elias, P.G. Bardin, Clayton, Australia, p.A4460<br />
911 Severity of Type II Cell Depletion Influences the Recruitment of<br />
Krt5+ Epithelial Cells Following Influenza A Virus Infection/M.<br />
Yee, W. Domm, R.M. Kottmann, P.J. Sime, M. O’Reilly, Rochester,<br />
NY, p.A4461<br />
912 Interferons Suppress IL-1ß Dependent GM-CSF in Post-Influenza<br />
Pneumococcal Infection of Human Lungs/K. Zscheppang, J. Berg,<br />
D. Fatykhova, M. Tonnies, T. Bauer, P. Schneider, J. Neudecker, J.<br />
Ruckert, S. Eggeling, M. Schimek, A. Gruber, N. Suttorp, S.<br />
Hippenstiel, A. Hocke, Berlin, Germany, p.A4462<br />
913 Characterisation of the Neutrophil in Respiratory Syncytial<br />
Virus Bronchiolitis/G.L. Saint, R. Smyth, B.F. Flanagan, P.S.<br />
McNamara, Liverpool, United Kingdom, p.A4463<br />
914 Host Gene Expression Patterns Distinguish Disease Severity<br />
in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infected Infants/C.-Y. Chu, X.<br />
Qiu, L. Wang, S. Bhattacharya, C. Slaunwhite, B. Tesini, D.<br />
Francis, J. McGrath, G. Lofthus, A. Murphy, M.A. Formica, L.<br />
Denmark, K. Schnabel, L. Shelley, J. Carnahan, A. Corbett, J.<br />
Holden-Wiltse, D. Topham, A. Falsey, M. Caserta, T.J. Mariani, E.<br />
Walsh, Rochester, NY, p.A4464<br />
915 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Recruits Its Receptor, Nucleolin, to<br />
the Cell Surface Prior to Viral Fusion and Mediates Viral Entry<br />
by Toll-Like Receptor-4 Signaling/C. Griffiths, L. Bilawchuk, L.<br />
Jensen, D.J. Marchant, Edmonton, Canada, p.A4465<br />
916 RSV Pulmonary Infection Induces Human Anti-RSV Immune<br />
Responses and Pathology in Humanized Mice/A. Sharma, B.<br />
Sung, W. Wu, J. Huang, T. Tsao, X. Li, R. Gomi, M. Tsuji, S.<br />
Worgall, New York, NY, p.A4466<br />
917 Targeting Intracellular Potassium for the Control of<br />
Respiratory Syncytial Virus/T. Moraes, W. Duan, M. Malhi, J.<br />
Maynes, M.J. Norris, Toronto, Canada, p.A4467<br />
918 Enterovirus D68 Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Causes<br />
Elevated Airway Hyperreactivity in Fischer-344 Rats/P.M.<br />
Brown, T.J. Harford, A. Belkadi, V. Agrawal, F. Rezaee, G.<br />
Piedimonte, Cleveland, OH, p.A4468<br />
919 Dendritic Cell-Mediated Lung Injury in Response to Aspergillus<br />
in Chronic Granulomatous Disease: Protective Role of<br />
Neutrophil-Derived Reactive Oxygen Species/R.E. Cagnina,<br />
K.R. Michels, A. Bettina, Z. Zhang, M. Burdick, B. Mehrad,<br />
Charlottesville, VA, p.A4469<br />
920 Inter-Relationships Between Regulatory T Cells, Effector T<br />
Cells, the PD-1 Signaling Pathway, and Immunomodulatory<br />
Lung Dendritic Cells in Mice with Persistent Cryptococcal<br />
Lung Infection/J.A. Roussey, S. Teitz-Tennenbaum, M.A.<br />
Olszewski, J.J. Osterholzer, Ann Arbor, MI, p.A4470<br />
921 Inhaled Corticosteroids Alter Pathogenicity Profile of Airway<br />
Pathogens Pseudomonas Aeruginosa and Staphylococcus<br />
Aureus/J. Joshua, A. Vyas, L.E. Crotty Alexander, San Diego, CA,<br />
p.A4471<br />
922 IFITM3 Regulatory SNP Increases Severe Human Influenza<br />
Risk by Shifting Transcription Factor Occupancy/E.K. Allen, T.<br />
Bhangale, P. Dogra, M. Ohlson, C. Oshansky, D. Finkelstein, B.<br />
Youngblood, A.G. Randolph, C. Rosenberger, P.G. Thomas,<br />
Memphis, TN, p.A7855<br />
923 First Successful Expression of a Trimeric Human Fragment of<br />
SP-A and Demonstration of Its Increased Efficacy in<br />
Neutralisation of RSV Compared with Native Human SP-A/A.<br />
Watson, C.M. Spalluto, N. Kronqvist, K. Staples, J. Johansson,<br />
T.M.A. Wilkinson, J. Madsen, H. Clark, Southampton, United<br />
Kingdom, p.A7856<br />
924 Targeting Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase Protects Mice from<br />
Adverse Effects of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Induced<br />
Pneumonia/A. Kurdowska, J.M. Florence, A. Jeffers, A. Krupa,<br />
T.A. Tucker, Tyler, TX, p.A7857<br />
925 Dissecting the Role of Macrophage-Mediated Killing of<br />
Pneumocystis Murina/K.M. Dischert, D.R. Samuelson, T. Charles,<br />
N.M. De La Rua, J.E. Shellito, New Orleans, LA, p.A7858<br />
B107<br />
POSTER DISCUSSION SESSION<br />
TUBERCULOSIS: ISSUES DURING TREATMENT<br />
2:15 p.m. - 4:15 p.m. MOSCONE CENTER<br />
Room 3024 (West Building, Level 3)<br />
Poster Viewing 2:15-3:00<br />
Discussion 3:00-4:15<br />
Chairing: M.C. Lipman, MD, London, United Kingdom<br />
N.D. Walter, MD, Denver, CO<br />
W.O. Worodria, MBChB, MMeD, PhD, Kampala, Uganda<br />
1001 Sputum Is a Surrogate for Bronchoalveolar Lavage for<br />
Monitoring Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Transcriptional<br />
Profiles in TB Patients/B.J. Garcia, A.G. Loxton, G.M. Dolganov,<br />
J.L. Davis, M.I. Voskuil, M. Strong, S. Leach, G. Walzl, G.K.<br />
Schoolnik, N.D. Walter, Denver, CO, p.A4472<br />
1002 Role of Tobacco Cessation as an Adjunct to Anti-Tuberculosis<br />
Treatment in Pulmonary Tuberculosis: An Open-Label,<br />
Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial/S.K. Sharma, A. Mohan,<br />
H. Mishra, A.D. Singh, S. Jhanhi, R.M. Pandey, P.B. Pallipamu,<br />
B.K. Singh, R.N. Yadav, K. Dheda, G. Theron, A. Sengupta, New<br />
Delhi, India, p.A4473<br />
1003 Prediction of Post-Tuberculosis Lung Function Impairment/<br />
E.W. Pefura-Yone, B. Moifo, F. Kouna, A.D. Balkissou, A.P.<br />
Kengne, Yaounde, Cameroon, p.A4474<br />
MONDAY AFTERNOON<br />
ATS 2016 • San Francisco