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OBSERVINGBASICS<br />
BY GLENN CHAPLE<br />
Check this out<br />
Telescopes are available for your use.<br />
Imagine going to your<br />
public library to check out<br />
a telescope. Not a book<br />
on telescopes — an actual<br />
telescope! One of the most<br />
exciting things in amateur<br />
astronomy is how a club in<br />
New England started a library<br />
telescope-loaning program<br />
that is catching on in communities<br />
around the country.<br />
It all began in 2008 with a<br />
$200 donation from a library<br />
for which the New Hampshire<br />
Astronomical Society (NHAS)<br />
had conducted a public observing<br />
session. Since the club is a<br />
nonprofit, member Marc<br />
Stowbridge used the money to<br />
buy a loanable telescope for<br />
neighborhood libraries. He<br />
chose the library over the local<br />
schools because the former is<br />
in the business of lending out<br />
material and is open all year.<br />
After gaining approval from<br />
the NHAS Board of Directors,<br />
Stowbridge went to work<br />
deciding on an appropriate<br />
scope. It had to be inexpensive,<br />
capable, portable, user-friendly,<br />
and sturdy. He ultimately<br />
selected the StarBlast 4.5<br />
Equatorial Reflector Telescope,<br />
a 4.5-inch reflector from Orion<br />
Telescopes and Binoculars.<br />
To avoid tampering, intentional<br />
or otherwise, Stowbridge<br />
modified the scope’s mirror<br />
cell so it couldn’t be moved.<br />
And because users might lose<br />
eyepieces, he installed a zoom<br />
eyepiece secured with set<br />
screws. As he notes, “The<br />
NHAS looked at everything<br />
people fiddle with and unfiddled<br />
them.”<br />
To supplement the telescope,<br />
NHAS members reworked the<br />
instruction guide into a spiralbound<br />
booklet of laminated<br />
index cards and placed it in a<br />
zippered pouch that included a<br />
red flashlight (later replaced<br />
with a headlamp), Orion’s<br />
LensPen Mini Pro (to clean the<br />
optics), and a copy of the<br />
Audubon Society’s Pocket<br />
Guide to Constellations of the<br />
Northern Skies.<br />
Even under ideal conditions,<br />
however, a telescope will need<br />
some care. Wherever possible,<br />
Stowbridge assigned a volunteer<br />
caretaker to each StarBlast,<br />
usually from the NHAS ranks.<br />
This “foster parent” provides<br />
routine maintenance and<br />
serves as a local astronomy<br />
resource to the library.<br />
The club placed two telescopes<br />
in 2008, and 10 more<br />
the following year. In 2010, the<br />
program gained momentum<br />
when, at the annual Northeast<br />
<strong>Astronomy</strong> Forum (NEAF),<br />
Stowbridge described the<br />
Library Telescope Program<br />
(LTP) to Craig Weatherwax,<br />
CEO of Oceanside Photo and<br />
Telescope. Intrigued,<br />
Weatherwax shared the information<br />
with other dealers.<br />
At NEAF 2011, Stowbridge<br />
reconnected with Weatherwax.<br />
The next month, Weatherwax<br />
notified Stowbridge that the<br />
NHAS would receive the proceeds<br />
from the Southern<br />
California <strong>Astronomy</strong><br />
Exposition raffle. That event<br />
netted the club $8,000 and led<br />
to acquiring 25 StarBlast<br />
scopes and the extra gear<br />
required for the modifications.<br />
In 2012, the NHAS gained an<br />
extra $2,500 as the recipient of<br />
<strong>Astronomy</strong>’s Out-of-this-World<br />
award, which honored the best<br />
outreach programs. Thanks to<br />
such donations, contributions<br />
from NHAS members, and<br />
The primary instrument of the<br />
Library Telescope Program is<br />
the 4.5-inch StarBlast reflector<br />
made by Orion Telescopes and<br />
Binoculars. IMAGE COURTESY ORION<br />
TELESCOPES AND BINOCULARS<br />
library purchases, the NHAS<br />
LTP grew exponentially.<br />
Stowbridge estimates that, as of<br />
the end of 2015, telescopes are<br />
accessible in more than 100<br />
libraries across New Hampshire.<br />
For a firsthand look at an<br />
LTP package, I visited the<br />
Wadleigh Memorial Library in<br />
Milford. I found the StarBlast<br />
prominently displayed on a windowsill.<br />
Despite the high usage,<br />
the scope worked smoothly. Not<br />
only were the zoom eyepiece<br />
and mirror cell fixed, club members<br />
had secured all lens caps to<br />
the telescope body with mitten<br />
strings. All in all, the LTP package<br />
is one I wish had been available<br />
at my library when I was<br />
starting out in astronomy.<br />
The NHAS LTP has become<br />
the blueprint for similar programs<br />
around the country,<br />
including those maintained by<br />
the Kalamazoo Astronomical<br />
Society in Michigan, the<br />
St. Louis Astronomical Society,<br />
the NorthWest Florida<br />
<strong>Astronomy</strong> Association, and<br />
the Aldrich Astronomical<br />
Society near Worcester,<br />
Massachusetts. The LTP also<br />
has support from the<br />
Cornerstones of Science (www.<br />
cornerstonesofscience.org).<br />
If you’d like to establish an<br />
LTP, refer to the NHAS website<br />
(nhastro.com/ltp.php), where<br />
you’ll find how-to videos,<br />
directions for modifying the<br />
StarBlast, and a copy of the<br />
restructured user’s manual.<br />
Questions, comments, or<br />
suggestions? Email me at<br />
gchaple@hotmail.com. Next<br />
month, we play the Harp.<br />
Clear skies!<br />
BROWSE THE “OBSERVING BASICS” ARCHIVE AT www.<strong>Astronomy</strong>.com/Chaple.<br />
14 ASTRONOMY • JUNE 2016