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DEVRY ACCT 550 Final Exam

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<strong>DEVRY</strong> <strong>ACCT</strong> <strong>550</strong> <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Exam</strong><br />

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<strong>ACCT</strong> <strong>550</strong> <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Exam</strong><br />

1. (TCO A) Listed below are several information, characteristics, and accounting<br />

principles and assumptions. Match the letter of each with the appropriate phrase<br />

that states its application.<br />

(Points : 30)<br />

Potential Matches:<br />

1 : Earnings process completed and realized or realizable<br />

2 : Cost of providing financial information versus the benefits derived from its use<br />

3 : Accruals and deferrals in adjusting and closing process<br />

4 : Business enterprise assumed to have a long life<br />

5 : Stable dollar assumption<br />

6 : Notes as part of necessary information to a fair presentation<br />

7 : Valuing assets at amount originally paid for them<br />

8 : The impact of an item on the overall financial operations of a company<br />

9 : Presentation of error-free information with representational faithfulness<br />

2. (TCO B) Adjusting Entries: Unearned rent at 1/1/10 was $10,300 and at 12/31/10<br />

was $6,000. The records indicate cash receipts from rental sources during 2010<br />

amounted to $50,000, all of which was credited to the Unearned Rent Account. You<br />

are to prepare the missing adjusting entry. For each journal entry write Dr. for debit<br />

and Cr. for credit. (Points : 10)


3. (TCO B) Adjusting Entries: Data relating to the balances of various accounts<br />

affected by adjusting or closing entries appear below. (The entries which caused the<br />

changes in the balances are not given.) You are asked to supply the missing journal<br />

entries which would logically account for the changes in the account balances.<br />

Interest receivable at 1/1/10 was $1,000. During 2010 cash received from debtors<br />

for interest on outstanding notes receivable amounted to $1,000. The 2010 income<br />

statement showed interest revenue in the amount of $2,900. You are to provide the<br />

missing adjusting entry that must have been made, assuming reversing entries are<br />

not made. For each journal entry write Dr. for debit and Cr. for credit. (Points : 10)<br />

4. (TCO B) Adjusting entries: Accumulated depreciation-equipment at 1/1/10 was<br />

$200,000. At 12/31/10, the balance of the account was $320,000. During 2010, one<br />

piece of equipment was sold. The equipment had an original cost of $50,000 and was<br />

1/2 depreciated when sold. You are to prepare the missing adjusting entry. For each<br />

journal entry, write Dr. for debit and Cr. for credit. (Points : 10)<br />

5. (TCO B) Adjusting Entries: Allowance for doubtful accounts on 1/1/10 was<br />

$70,000. The balance in the allowance account on 12/31/10 after making the annual<br />

adjusting entry was $70,000 and during 2010 bad debts written off amounted to<br />

$40,000. You are to provide the missing adjusting entry. For each journal entry write<br />

Dr. for debit and Cr. for credit. (Points : 10)<br />

6. (TCO B) Adjusting Entries: Prepaid rent at 1/1/10 was $50,000. During 2010 rent<br />

payments of $110,000 were made and charged to "rent expense." The 2010 income<br />

statement shows as a general expense the item "rent expense" in the amount of<br />

$135,000. You are to prepare the missing adjusting entry that must have been made,<br />

assuming reversing entries are not made. For each journal entry write Dr. for debit<br />

and Cr. for credit. (Points : 10)<br />

7. (TCO B) Adjusting Entries: Retained earnings at 1/1/10 were $100,000 and at<br />

12/31/10 it was $300,000. During 2010, cash dividends of $40,000 were paid and a<br />

stock dividend of $40,000 was issued. Both dividends were properly charged to<br />

retained earnings. You are to provide the missing closing entry. For each journal<br />

entry write Dr. for debit and Cr. for credit. (Points : 10)<br />

8. (TCO C) Presented below is information related to Big Blast Company.<br />

Retained earnings, December 31, 2010 $ 2,350,000<br />

Sales 2,600,000<br />

Selling and administrative expenses 240,000<br />

Earthquake loss (pre-tax) on plant (extraordinary item) 250,000<br />

Cash dividends declared on common stock 53,600<br />

Cost of good sold 1,000,000<br />

Gain resulting from computation error on depreciation charge in 2009 (pre-tax)<br />

520,000


Other revenue 80,000<br />

Other expenses 50,000<br />

Instructions: Prepare in good form a multiple-step income statement for the year<br />

2011. Assume a 30% tax rate and that 100,000 shares of common stock were<br />

outstanding during the year. (Points : 40)<br />

9. (TCO D) The following balance sheet was prepared by the bookkeeper for Purple<br />

Company as of December 31, 2011 Purple Company Balance Sheet as of December<br />

31, 2011:<br />

Cash $ 80,000 Accounts payable $ 75,000<br />

Accounts receivable (net) 52,200 Long-term liabilities 100,000<br />

Inventories 57,000 Stockholders' equity 218,500<br />

Investments 76,300<br />

Equipment (net) 96,000<br />

Patents<br />

$393,500 $393,500<br />

The following additional information is provided:<br />

(1) Cash includes the cash surrender value of a life insurance policy $12,000, and a<br />

bank overdraft of $2,500 has been deducted.<br />

(2) The net accounts receivable balance includes:<br />

(a) accounts receivable debit balances $60,000;<br />

(b) accounts receivable 0;<br />

(c) allowance for doubtful accounts $3,800.<br />

(3) Inventories do not include goods costing $3,000 shipped out on consignment.<br />

Receivables of $3,000 were recorded on these goods.<br />

(4) Investments include investments in common stock, trading $13,000, availablefor-sale<br />

$48,300, and franchises $15,000.<br />

(5) Equipment costing $5,000 with accumulated depreciation $4,000 is no longer<br />

used and is held for sale. Accumulated depreciation on the other equipment is<br />

$40,000.<br />

(6) An unrecorded liability was not recorded on the balance sheet of $2000.<br />

Instructions:<br />

Prepare a balance sheet in good form (stockholders' equity details can be omitted.)<br />

(Points : 40)<br />

10. (TCO E) Jack Sawyer is presently leasing a copier from John Office Equipment<br />

Company. The lease requires 11 annual payments of $4,500 at the end of each year<br />

and provides the leaser (John) with an 8% return on its investment. You may use the<br />

following 8% interest factors:<br />

9 Periods 10 Periods 11 Periods


Future Value of 1 1.99900 2.15892 2.33164<br />

Present Value of .50025 .46319 .42888<br />

Future Value of 12.48756 14.48656 16.64549<br />

Ordinary Annuity of 1<br />

Present Value of 6.24689 6.71008 7.13896<br />

Ordinary Annuity of 1<br />

Present Value of 6.74664 7.24689 7.71008<br />

Annuity Due of 1<br />

Instructions<br />

(a) Assuming the computer has an eleven-year life and will have no salvage value at<br />

the expiration of the lease, what was the original cost of the copier to John?<br />

(b) What amount would each payment be if the 11 annual payments are to be made<br />

at the beginning of each period? (Points : 25)<br />

11. (TCO F) David deposits all receipts and makes all payments by check. The<br />

following information is available from the cash records:<br />

MARCH 31 BANK RECONCILIATION<br />

Balance per bank $26,746<br />

Add: Deposits in transit 2,100<br />

Deduct: Outstanding checks (3,800)<br />

Balance per books $25,046<br />

Month of April Results Per Bank Per Book<br />

Balance April 30 $27,995 $24,355<br />

April deposits 8,864 14,889<br />

April checks 12,200 16,080<br />

April note collected 3,000 -0-<br />

(not included in April deposits)<br />

April bank service charge 35 -0-<br />

April NSF check of a customer 900 -0-<br />

returned by the bank<br />

(recorded by bank as a charge)<br />

Instructions:<br />

Calculate the amount of the April 30:<br />

(1) Deposits in transit<br />

(2). Outstanding checks<br />

Show all your work for potential partial credit. (Points : 25)<br />

12. (TCO G) Steve Company was formed on December 1, 2010. The following<br />

information is available from Steve's inventory record for Product X.<br />

Units Unit Cost


January 1, 2011 (beginning inventory) 1,500 $19.00<br />

Purchases:<br />

January 5, 2011 2,600 $20.00<br />

January 25, 2011 2,400 $21.00<br />

February 16, 2011 1,000 $22.00<br />

March 15, 2011 2,300 $24.00<br />

A physical inventory on March 31, 2011, shows 2,800 units on hand.<br />

Instructions<br />

Prepare schedules to compute the ending inventory at March 31, 2011, under each of<br />

the following inventory methods:<br />

(a) FIFO<br />

(b) LIFO<br />

(c) Weighted-average.<br />

Show supporting computations in good form. (Points : 40)<br />

13. (TCO H) A machine cost $500,000 on April 1, 2010. Its estimated salvage value is<br />

$50,000 and its expected life is eight years.<br />

Instructions<br />

Calculate the depreciation expense (to the nearest dollar) by each of the following<br />

methods, showing the figures used.<br />

(a) Straight-line for 2010<br />

(b) Double-declining balance for 2011<br />

(c) Sum-of-the-years'-digits for 2011 (Points : 40)

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