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issue #1 © l i n k e d 17<br />
blending and ageing –<br />
a perfect alliance<br />
After the required years maturing in barrels,<br />
the time has now come for the craft<br />
of the Maître de Chai. To create the right<br />
composition of estates and vintages, as<br />
well as having good instincts, the cellar<br />
master also needs a good nose. And, curiously,<br />
what is considered more as indicative<br />
of lower quality for whisky, is the rule<br />
for cognac, for blending the individual waters<br />
of life into the right composition is the<br />
art of the Maître de Chai. The result is a sequence<br />
of complementary aromas that are<br />
as multifaceted as they are unforgettable.<br />
A good deal of patience is also required,<br />
because, while still young, a cognac is not<br />
worth much. Experts say a cognac is at<br />
its best when it is between thirty and seventy<br />
years old. Only then does it shimmer<br />
golden brown and develop the scent of nutmeg,<br />
orange blossom and exotic fruit. So,<br />
having achieved everything a brandy can,<br />
it is moved from the barrel into the “Dame<br />
Jeanne”, a bulbous glass bottle inside a<br />
basket.<br />
But let us not get ahead of ourselves: it<br />
is precisely these years in the barrels that<br />
allow the cognac to mellow into maturity.<br />
The various quality labels provide information<br />
about this. Again here, strict rules apply.<br />
The minimum period a distillate has to<br />
remain in a barrel before it can leave it as<br />
cognac is two years. Then it can be marketed<br />
as three stars or V.S. quality. A V.S.O.P.<br />
(Very Superior Old Pale) has at least four<br />
years aging behind it, while an X.O. (Extra<br />
Old), Napoleon or D’Or has been aged for<br />
six years. Knowing how beneficial time in<br />
the barrel is for this spirit, almost all producers<br />
exceed this legally prescribed minimum<br />
aging period.<br />
While it is always the youngest cognac<br />
used in a composition that determines its<br />
vintage, it is the oldest that determines its<br />
character. Based on their long aging period,<br />
the latter acquire aromas that a younger<br />
distillate will not have. On the question of<br />
age, they chivalrously yield to the young<br />
ones.