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Bamboos of India<br />

➤<br />

Fig. 92. S. elegans. A - leafy branch;<br />

B - culm with culm-sheath; C - culm sheath;<br />

D - flowering branches; E - spikelets;<br />

F & G - empty glumes; H - flowering glume;<br />

I - palea; J - lodicule; K - stamen; L - pistil.<br />

line 92<br />

acuminate, 7-nerved, palea shorter than lemma, 2-keeled, ciliate on the keels, 2-nerved on either side of keel, tip ciliate<br />

with 2 clefts; lodicules 3, ca. 1.5 mm long, ovate, fimbriate, 3-nerved, one is narrower than the other two and obtuse,<br />

others ovate and acute. Stamens 3, hardly exserted; anther ca.5 mm long, purple, basifixed, tip rounded. Ovary ca.1.5<br />

mm long, oblong, glabrous, yellow, style divided at the base and each having one plumose stigma.<br />

FLOWERING<br />

The only report of flowering is from Naga Hills in 1937.<br />

DISTRIBUTION<br />

This species is found distributed in Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland of North-Eastern India. Also known to occur in<br />

China and Myanmar and considered rare and highly threatened (Bahadur and Jain, 1981).<br />

USES<br />

Culms are used for strengthening the mud walls of native huts. In Naga hills, the young shoots are used for making<br />

pickles. Shoots are also used as vegetables and food.<br />

267

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