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BAMBOOS OF INDI A

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GLOSSARY<br />

A<br />

abaxial : the side facing away from the axis of the plant syn. dorsal, opp. ventral<br />

abjoint : to separate at a joint<br />

abrupt : terminating suddenly as though cut off<br />

acantha : a spine, prickle, or thorn<br />

acanthocephalous : having a hooked beak<br />

accrescent : increase in size with age<br />

accumbent : lying against and face to face; lying in contact; reclining<br />

acerate, acerose : having the shape of a needle; needle-like<br />

acicular : needle-shaped, having needle like projections<br />

aculeate : prickly, thorny, armed with spines<br />

acuminate : having a long, slender, sharp point with concave sides, margins straight to convex<br />

acute : sharp-pointed, margins straight to convex<br />

adaxial, adaxial surface : the sides towards the axis; the surface of a leaf that faces the stem during development, eg.<br />

the upper side of the leaf. syn. ventral<br />

adelphous : stamens united by their filaments<br />

adherent : a condition where two dissimilar organs touch each other but are not fused together<br />

adnate, adnation : organically united or fused with another dissimilar part<br />

adpressed (appressed) : lying flat for the whole length of the organ<br />

adventitious : plant organs produced in an unusual or irregular position as in adventitious buds, roots or<br />

shoots<br />

adventitious embryo, : an embryo found without fertilization, which develops directly from the outer tissue of<br />

the embryony parental sporophyte, usually from the integument of the nucellus<br />

affinis : closely related to another<br />

affinity : similarity between entities in regard to morphological traits<br />

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