PM conference programme_2016.04.05_concise_Clean(Latest)
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Ms Alison Hall, Head of Humanities, PHG Foundation<br />
Harm, Discretion or Duty: The Changing Nature of the Return of Individualized Results in<br />
Genomics Research<br />
The advent of genomic sequencing has generated a rich debate about the potential for generating, interpreting,<br />
validating and reporting incidental and secondary findings. The view that it is desirable to ‘actively look’ for well<br />
characterised clinically actionable secondary findings is gaining traction, provided that this can be justified in the<br />
participant’s or patient’s best interests. There is less clarity about how these developments might impact on<br />
researchers undertaking genetics and genomics research and how these might change the nature of the duties and<br />
responsibilities that researchers owe to research participants and the liabilities that might result. This presentation<br />
assesses these developments and the extent to which adopting personalised approaches within genomic research<br />
might change the nature of the relationship between the researcher and research participant. It also explores some<br />
wider consequences for research design, management and funding.<br />
Dr Janice Tsang, Specialist in Medical Oncology, Clinical Assistant Professor Department of Medicine, The<br />
University of Hong KongFounding Convenor, Hong Kong Breast Oncology Group<br />
Precision Medicine for Cancer Care - Prime Time versus Provocation Threat"?<br />
Cancer is an aging disease and a public health issue. With the emerging aging population, cancer has become an<br />
complex health threat with various unmet needs of patients living with the disease. Over the past 2 decades, there<br />
have been great breakthroughs in the changing landscape of the management of cancer - from the advent of<br />
targeted therapy to personalized treatment to the current second wave of personalized medicine with “Precision<br />
Medicine” which involves the increasing visibility of molecular genomic profiling and the potential added value of<br />
next generation sequencing which is now moving towards to the clinic at a fast tempo.<br />
While cancer patients and family members are having high expectation on the holistic cancer care and their<br />
mindfulness with “Precision Medicine” and the easy access to new information of research and development, this<br />
presentation is going to give a bird’s eye view of the current status of Precision Medicine in oncology with updates<br />
of the potential clinical application, yet the attempt to comment whether this is the prime time for all cancer<br />
patients, or this is just the end of another beginning and the emerging potential ethical challenge with some of the<br />
controversies coming from the harvest of translational research.<br />
PRECISION MEDICINE: LEGAL AND ETHICAL CHALLENGES 8