Volunteering with a Criminal Record 2014
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Back on Track<br />
4th Floor, Swan Buildings<br />
20 Swan Street<br />
Manchester M4 5JW<br />
Tel: 0161 834 1661<br />
www.backontrackmanchester.org.uk<br />
Back on Track Manchester Ltd<br />
is a Registered Charity in England and Wales no. 1017467 and a Company Limited by Guarantee no. 2735484<br />
Designed by Transmission www.transmissioncreative.co.uk<br />
Success<br />
stories<br />
from Greater Manchester
Contents<br />
3 Introduction<br />
4 Success stories<br />
Gary<br />
Lisa<br />
James<br />
Mark<br />
12 Useful tips<br />
Getting started<br />
Disclosing your offences<br />
Tips for organisations<br />
18 Useful contacts<br />
Finding a volunteer opportunity<br />
Training and employment<br />
Advice on managing volunteers<br />
<strong>Criminal</strong> justice<br />
Acknowledgements<br />
Introduction<br />
The aim of this booklet is to share the stories of ex-offenders from<br />
Greater Manchester who have made a success of volunteering.<br />
We hope it provides inspiration and useful contacts for:<br />
• potential volunteers<br />
• organisations that involve volunteers<br />
• advice and support agencies.<br />
Many different people can help make the volunteering journey a success.<br />
This includes friends and family, support/advice workers, as well as those<br />
who recruit and manage volunteers.<br />
About one quarter of the working age population in the UK has some kind<br />
of criminal record. Many have the ability, experience and enthusiasm to be<br />
star-quality volunteers. The biggest barrier to volunteering for many is<br />
embarrassment about a situation where they have to disclose their<br />
offences. This booklet aims to give inspiration and information to overcome<br />
hurdles like this.<br />
<strong>Volunteering</strong> has many benefits for the volunteer. It is sociable, helps<br />
provide a positive routine and provides a great sense of achievement.<br />
It also offers useful work experience, development of skills, an up-to-date<br />
reference, and huge leaps forward in confidence and ambition.<br />
<strong>Volunteering</strong> is a brilliant way to explore a new career and to make<br />
a good impression.<br />
<strong>Volunteering</strong> also has massive benefits for the community.<br />
Volunteer-involving organisations know that they need keen,<br />
motivated volunteers to be successful. An increasing number of<br />
organisations in Greater Manchester are recognising the benefits of<br />
a diverse volunteer workforce which includes ex-offenders. Ex-offenders<br />
often have a great deal of life experience, which can be invaluable to help<br />
others who are struggling.<br />
Special thanks to the volunteers who have agreed for their stories<br />
to be published in this booklet as an inspiration to others. We think<br />
they should be proud of their contribution to the community and the<br />
positive ways they have moved their lives forward.<br />
3
I got a six-month contract<br />
<strong>with</strong> them, which was<br />
amazing!<br />
Success stories: Gary<br />
When I was released from prison I wanted to start a new<br />
life <strong>with</strong>out drugs. I had never worked and had no<br />
qualifications at all. I heard about Back on Track just<br />
before I was released and enrolled as soon as I was<br />
out of prison.<br />
I started on the weekly Work Experience sessions doing<br />
the catering then worked as a volunteer on the outdoor<br />
taster days which I loved. I did conservation and ground<br />
work <strong>with</strong> a group of volunteers. <strong>Volunteering</strong> outdoors<br />
<strong>with</strong> local conservation organisations built up my<br />
practical skills, enthusiasm and my fitness.<br />
I also completed a Level 2 computer course and achieved<br />
qualifications in Manual Handling and First Aid.<br />
While I was at Back on Track I heard about a job <strong>with</strong><br />
Blue Sky who work <strong>with</strong> ex-offenders. I went for the<br />
interview and got a six-month contract <strong>with</strong> them, which<br />
was amazing as I have never had a job! I spent six months<br />
putting up fences, paving, tarmacking and gardening.<br />
When this came to an end I applied for another contract<br />
doing groundwork <strong>with</strong> a housing association which<br />
I was successful <strong>with</strong>.<br />
Everything has changed in my life: my confidence has<br />
increased; I’ve got back into learning, learnt to manage<br />
my time, written a CV and got work experience. I would<br />
tell anybody to give volunteering a go as it gives you<br />
your life back so you can plan your future. It’s easy to<br />
become isolated but volunteering kept me off drugs<br />
and kept me positive until I got a job. I’m hoping to get a<br />
permanent job in outdoor conservation work which<br />
I know I can get one day.<br />
5
Success Stories: Lisa<br />
I started at Back on Track after the Job Centre recommended<br />
it to me. I’d had a suspended sentence and wanted to get<br />
back into work. I had worked previously as a receptionist<br />
in a doctor’s surgery but I was finding it hard to get a<br />
job again due to my criminal record. However I knew I<br />
needed to get my confidence back up and get familiar<br />
<strong>with</strong> being in a working environment again.<br />
I started as an admin volunteer as a stepping stone to<br />
getting back into work. I assisted <strong>with</strong> tasks such as<br />
typing up letters, helping <strong>with</strong> the displays, filing and<br />
the paperwork. This has helped improve my IT skills as<br />
well as increasing my confidence in myself. It gave me<br />
something to get out the house for and helped me not to<br />
feel depressed by keeping me busy and active. I’m now<br />
volunteering at a local community cafe as this will help<br />
me to develop my customer service skills and keep<br />
me motivated while I look for work. I am also hoping to<br />
enrol <strong>with</strong> Manchester College to gain a qualification in<br />
administration.<br />
<strong>Volunteering</strong> has helped me a lot, I am learning how to get<br />
on <strong>with</strong> others as sometimes I find it hard to connect<br />
<strong>with</strong> people. I feel a lot more confident now and I would<br />
recommend volunteering to anyone who has been in the<br />
criminal justice system and needs to get back on track.<br />
Now I am looking forward to taking my next step forward.<br />
I would recomment volunteering to<br />
anyone<br />
7
volunteering has<br />
given me a sense of<br />
Success Stories: James<br />
I first heard about Back on Track via a Through the Gate<br />
worker who I met while I was doing a six month sentence in<br />
prison. When I first came out of prison I felt isolated and<br />
lonely as I wasn’t in Salford where I’d always lived before.<br />
I eventually managed to get into a hostel in Salford so I was<br />
able to enrol on the Health and Social care course at<br />
Back on Track. It felt good to get out of the hostel and be<br />
in a group again after losing my job a few years ago<br />
and being in prison.<br />
While I was on the Health and Social Care course I applied<br />
to be a Volunteer Mentor <strong>with</strong> Shelter, to support people<br />
just released from prison <strong>with</strong> benefit claims, job searches<br />
and other help. I got an interview which was quite daunting<br />
but they offered me the role! While I completed the training<br />
I started volunteering in the Greater Manchester Community<br />
Chaplaincy café serving food and drink and chatting <strong>with</strong><br />
the ex-offenders who come in. I’ve also started working<br />
in their office, helping out <strong>with</strong> their accounts.<br />
<strong>Volunteering</strong> has boosted my confidence, work skills<br />
and kept me busy at a critical time. It has given me a<br />
sense of responsibility as I can help others in a similar<br />
situation. As a result of my volunteering I now have paid<br />
work at the chaplaincy and I’m excited about the future.<br />
If I hadn’t had the support from Back on Track and the<br />
encouragement to start volunteering I would have fallen<br />
back into my old ways, drinking and not doing anything.<br />
It’s definitely worth volunteering as it’s a good way of<br />
showing prospective employers that you are making an<br />
effort to change your life.<br />
responsibility<br />
9
I feel so much more<br />
confident<br />
Success Stories: Mark<br />
I was referred to Back on Track through my local probation<br />
office. I had just been released from prison for the second<br />
time after many years of drug use and violent criminal<br />
activity. However I reached a turning point after my<br />
release from prison and knew that I had to turn my life<br />
around for my family’s sake.<br />
My wife had a serious illness and was unable to work or look<br />
after our children on her own. I realised that it was drugs<br />
or my family. It was a no-brainer really and I really wanted<br />
to make up for all the problems I had caused.<br />
I decided that I wanted to get into support work, working<br />
<strong>with</strong> young offenders to help young people avoid the<br />
mistakes I had made. I completed the Health and Social<br />
Care training programme at Back on Track which acted<br />
as a real springboard for exploring further opportunities<br />
to help me achieve my goals. I successfully applied for<br />
and completed the Bridging the Gap course at Addiction<br />
Dependency Solutions (ADS) which helped to develop<br />
my support skills. Since then I’ve been volunteering <strong>with</strong><br />
Tameside ADS supporting those <strong>with</strong> drug problems.<br />
I really enjoy it as it is giving me the skills I need to work<br />
in this area in the future.<br />
My family no longer worry about me when<br />
I leave the house. Hopefully they are<br />
proud of me and what I’m doing to<br />
give back to society. As a result of<br />
volunteering I feel so much more<br />
confident and when I look in the<br />
mirror I’m proud of myself.<br />
11
Useful tips – getting started<br />
Here are some of the different steps on the journey to volunteering.<br />
See page 18 onwards for sources of information and support.<br />
Get inspired<br />
Think about what you’re good at and what you’ve enjoyed doing in the past.<br />
Who has really inspired you in the past? What kind of work would really<br />
interest you? What kind of experience would help move your career in<br />
the right direction?<br />
Encouragement<br />
We all need a bit of help and encouragement to try something new.<br />
Maybe an adviser, a support worker, or a friend or family member<br />
can help you stay motivated.<br />
Get information<br />
There are lots of opportunities out there. Browse local voluntary jobs<br />
on the website www.do-it.org.uk. Or tap into the advice available at<br />
your local Volunteer Centre.<br />
Make contact<br />
The first phone call can be scary – maybe there’s someone who can help<br />
you see it through. Some organisations offer a ‘taster day’ when you<br />
can come and have a go <strong>with</strong>out any pressure.<br />
Disclosing?<br />
You might not need to disclose any past convictions, or you might need<br />
to disclose everything – this depends on the position for which you are<br />
applying. Remember that organisations should consider lots of factors<br />
when appointing volunteers, not just a criminal record.<br />
Induction<br />
You should have an induction from the organisation, to let you know what<br />
is expected and what support is available. This is all to help you make a<br />
good start on volunteering.<br />
Feedback<br />
If something’s not working out, don’t sit on it – it’s important to let the<br />
organisation know if something isn’t working out. They may also have<br />
some feedback for you!<br />
Training<br />
Any new experience is an opportunity to learn. Get the most out of any<br />
training that the organisation can offer. There may be other training<br />
that can help!<br />
Application process<br />
This might involve an information session, an application form, an<br />
interview – it’s different for every organisation. Both you and the<br />
organisation need to decide if this is the right opportunity for you.<br />
12<br />
13
Useful tips – disclosing your offences<br />
Do you need to disclose?<br />
You may not need to disclose your offences to the organisation where you<br />
want to volunteer. It may be that any offending history is not relevant to<br />
the volunteering role. The organisation should make it clear.<br />
Spent and unspent convictions<br />
• The organisation may ask you to disclose if you have any ‘unspent’<br />
convictions. These will be recent convictions, although very serious<br />
offences are never ‘spent’.<br />
• In some specialist roles (working <strong>with</strong> children or vulnerable adults in<br />
certain roles), the organisation may also ask you to declare all<br />
convictions – both spent and unspent. If this is the case, you will also<br />
need to declare any cautions or warnings you have received from the<br />
police, no matter how long ago they took place.<br />
For information about ‘spent’ convictions and other issues,<br />
contact the NACRO Resettlement Plus helpline<br />
on 020 7840 1212 or helpline@nacro.org.uk<br />
How does a DBS check work<br />
• DBS is the new name for a CRB check. The Disclosure and Barring Service<br />
can provide information to organisations about criminal records and<br />
convictions. Organisations that wish to run DBS checks must stick to<br />
the DBS Code of Practice, which includes treating the disclosure<br />
information confidentially.<br />
• The initial stage of a DBS check is to fill out a form (<strong>with</strong> someone from<br />
the organisation) giving details about yourself and providing<br />
evidence of your ID and address. This information is then sent off by<br />
the organisation to the DBS, who conduct a search of the records held.<br />
A report (<strong>with</strong> any convictions listed) is printed out by the DBS and<br />
sent to you. You will need to show this to the organisation.<br />
• The organisation should make its own decision about your suitability,<br />
taking lots of factors into account.<br />
How to disclose your offence<br />
• If the organisation has asked you to disclose convictions, it’s useful to<br />
attach a covering letter, <strong>with</strong> information about the offence and your<br />
current attitude towards it. Make sure that any explanation you give<br />
for your past offending does not sound like an excuse.<br />
• Explain how you have changed your life since the offence occurred,<br />
and show that you will be trustworthy and reliable in the role.<br />
For example, you might have taken on commitments (such as your<br />
own flat or undertaking a training course) which show that you have<br />
too much to lose by getting into trouble again.<br />
• If you are having an interview, remember that it does take courage<br />
to discuss past offences and you might want to practice discussing<br />
this <strong>with</strong> someone you trust beforehand.<br />
14<br />
15
Useful tips – for organisations<br />
See page 18 onwards for organisations that can provide further advice.<br />
Policy and procedures<br />
It is good practice for volunteer-involving organisations to have a policy<br />
and agreed procedures about the recruitment of ex-offenders.<br />
These policies and procedures should seek to exclude the minority<br />
who might cause harm from the opportunity to do so, but not exclude<br />
those whose offences are irrelevant.<br />
Are we allowed to take up a DBS check?<br />
DBS checks can only be justified by the nature of the role in question.<br />
You have to be consistent to all applicants: you can’t take up a DBS<br />
check just because you know or suspect someone is an ex-offender.<br />
It’s illegal for organisations to request a DBS check if it is not really<br />
needed, so you need to be sure you are getting it right!<br />
DBS administration<br />
It is usually easiest to register <strong>with</strong> an ‘umbrella body’ and pay them an<br />
administration fee to conduct the check. Contact your local Volunteer<br />
Centre for information about umbrella bodies. If you conduct DBS checks,<br />
you are legally bound by the Disclosure Code of Good Practice,<br />
which requires you to have certain policies in place and to keep<br />
disclosure information confidential.<br />
Making a decision<br />
A DBS check is not an effective tool on its own. Interviews, references,<br />
trial periods and ongoing supervision all help to determine whether<br />
someone is suitable for a role.<br />
What roles are eligible for a DBS check?<br />
• Undertaking certain designated responsibilities <strong>with</strong> children<br />
• Undertaking certain designated responsibilities <strong>with</strong> vulnerable<br />
adults (e.g. healthcare)<br />
You can find out more from:<br />
www.gov.uk/disclosure-barring-service-check<br />
Keep the applicant informed<br />
Give potential volunteers an opportunity to declare any relevant offences<br />
(and then discuss this <strong>with</strong> them) before conducting a DBS check.<br />
16<br />
17
Useful contacts –<br />
Finding a volunteer opportunity<br />
Useful contacts –<br />
Training and employment<br />
‘DO -IT’ website<br />
www.do-it.org.uk<br />
‘Do-it’ is a national website of volunteer opportunities from across the<br />
country. It’s like a job centre for volunteer positions. You can look up<br />
volunteer opportunities by postcode, geographical area, or type of work.<br />
Local Volunteer Centres<br />
Volunteer Centres act as a central point for advertising for volunteers.<br />
Some Volunteer Centres can book a one-to-one appointment <strong>with</strong> an<br />
individual to discuss their interests and help match them up to something<br />
relevant. It’s important to phone first to book an appointment.<br />
Bolton Volunteer Centre<br />
Tel: 01204 546060 Web: www.boltoncvs.org.uk<br />
Bury Volunteer Centre<br />
Tel: 0161 797 1968 Web: www.b3sda.org.uk<br />
Manchester Volunteer Centre<br />
Tel: 0161 830 4770 Web: www.manchestercommunitycentral.org.uk<br />
Oldham Volunteer Centre<br />
Tel: 0161 633 6222 Web: www.vaoldham.org.uk<br />
Rochdale Volunteer Centre<br />
Tel: 01706 631291 Web: www.cvsr.org.uk<br />
Salford Volunteer Centre<br />
Tel: 1061 787 7795 Web: www.salfordcvs.co.uk<br />
Stockport Volunteer Service<br />
Tel: 0161 475 0855 Web: www.anchorpointstockport.org.uk<br />
Tameside Volunteer Centre<br />
Tel: 0161 229 2345 Web: www.cvat.org.uk<br />
Trafford Volunteer Service<br />
Tel: 0161 976 2447 Web: www.traffordcvs.org.uk<br />
18<br />
National Careers Service<br />
The careers guidance service for all those looking for advice on finding<br />
work, identifying a career direction or finding a training course.<br />
www.nationalcareersservice.direct.gov.uk Freephone: 0800 100 900<br />
Training and qualifications<br />
Your local further education college will offer courses for young people<br />
and adults. In addition, there are a number of training centres and<br />
employment support schemes in Greater Manchester.<br />
learndirect<br />
A national scheme providing a range of training courses in local centres,<br />
and information about other training providers in your local area.<br />
www.learndirect.com Freephone: 0800 101 901<br />
19
Useful contacts –<br />
Advice on managing volunteers<br />
Useful contacts -<br />
<strong>Criminal</strong> justice<br />
<strong>Volunteering</strong> England / NCVO<br />
Provides factsheets (e.g. CRB checks, volunteering and benefits, insurance),<br />
and example policies and procedures which you can adapt.<br />
www.volunteering.org.uk<br />
Local Volunteer Centres<br />
Your local volunteer centre (see page 18) will provide advice and<br />
support for organisations which involve volunteers. Many of the<br />
volunteer centres also provide training, special projects, and volunteer<br />
recognition schemes.<br />
Disclosure and Barring Service<br />
The DBS is responsible for the disclosure service and can provide<br />
information about its administration.<br />
www.gov.uk/disclosure-barring-service-check Tel: 0870 909 0811<br />
‘Involving Ex –offenders in <strong>Volunteering</strong>’<br />
This useful 20 page booklet (produced by <strong>Volunteering</strong> England and<br />
NACRO in 2006) contains tips for organisations. It can be downloaded<br />
for free from the <strong>Volunteering</strong> England website.<br />
www.volunteering.org.uk<br />
NACRO resettlement helpline<br />
NACRO is a national charity working to reduce crime and provide a fresh<br />
start for offenders, by running projects and undertaking research.<br />
The Resettlement helpline provides information about issues relating<br />
to ex-offenders.<br />
www.nacro.org.uk Tel: 020 7840 6464<br />
Cheshire & Greater Manchester Community Rehabilitation Company<br />
The Cheshire & Greater Manchester Community Rehabilitation<br />
Company Limited is an organisation, borne out of Greater Manchester<br />
Probation Trust and Cheshire Probation Trust, that has been established<br />
by the Ministry of Justice. It supervises and manages low and medium<br />
risk offenders in the community across Cheshire and Greater Manchester.<br />
www.cgm-probation.org.uk Tel: 03000 479 000<br />
Youth Offending Teams<br />
There is a Youth Offending Team in each of the 10 districts of Greater<br />
Manchester, providing services to young people aged 10–17 who<br />
have come into contact <strong>with</strong> the criminal justice system or are at risk<br />
of doing so.<br />
www.yjb.gov.uk<br />
20<br />
21
Acknowledgements<br />
This booklet was produced by Back on Track, and is based on the<br />
experiences of ex-offenders from Greater Manchester who have<br />
made a success of volunteering. Many thanks to over 50 ex-offenders<br />
who shared their story in order to help us understand what makes<br />
volunteering work.<br />
Thanks to Cheshire & Greater Manchester Community Rehabilitation<br />
Company for funding this booklet.<br />
Back on Track is a Greater Manchester charity. Each year Back on Track<br />
helps around 1,000 adults move from a disrupted past towards<br />
a positive future, through our training, mentoring and guidance services.<br />
All our students have low levels of confidence and skills, and many<br />
have had some kind of trouble <strong>with</strong> the law. With the right encouragement<br />
and training they are able to move on to a positive outcome such as a<br />
college course, voluntary work or employment.<br />
Back on Track benefits from the support of around 50 volunteers each<br />
year, and seeks to set a good example as a workplace where volunteers<br />
and staff <strong>with</strong> a criminal record can fulfil their potential.<br />
Back on Track is a member of the <strong>Volunteering</strong> Greater Manchester<br />
partnership and is signed up to the <strong>Volunteering</strong> Vision for<br />
Greater Manchester.<br />
www.volunteering-gm.org.uk<br />
Back on Track is part of the Achieve North West project which supports<br />
ex-offenders to make a success of education, volunteering and employment.<br />
Achieve is funded by the European Social Fund co-financed <strong>with</strong> the<br />
Ministry of Justice / National Offender Management Service.<br />
.<br />
Published June <strong>2014</strong> by Back on Track, <strong>with</strong> funding from Cheshire &<br />
Greater Manchester Community Rehabilitation Company<br />
22