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This Is London 23 September 2016

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22<br />

Fionn Walton (Jack Clitheroe) and Judith Roddy (Nora Clitheroe) in The Plough<br />

and the Stars.<br />

Photo: Johan Persson.<br />

THE PLOUGH AND THE STARS<br />

National Theatre<br />

We are in a tenement house in<br />

Dublin. A char lady pops in from the<br />

hallway to receive a parcel for her<br />

neighbour. She is soon pirouetting in the<br />

hat which was delivered, declaring it to<br />

be worth more than a shilling and its<br />

purchaser the mistress of all<br />

extravagance. An elderly uncle is called<br />

a lemon whiskered old swine. It is<br />

November 1915 and we all know what<br />

will follow.<br />

But the first Act of Sean O'Casey's<br />

play is a delightful romp through the<br />

social mores and sexual intricacies of<br />

Irish working class life at home during<br />

the First World War.<br />

Judith Roddy is Nora, a pretty young<br />

thing not long married, whose passion<br />

for her husband is slowly turning to<br />

despair, as his interest in the militia<br />

which will rise up in the Easter Week of<br />

1916 overtakes his tenderness for her.<br />

In the end she is literally mad with<br />

grief – stark staring bonkers, despite<br />

being the only one who is clear sighted<br />

enough to discern the fear in the<br />

soldiers' eyes as they go off to defend<br />

their country in the narrow lanes around<br />

their meagre homes.<br />

The political is deeply personal in<br />

Jeremy Herrin and Howard Davies'<br />

co-production. Before the bloodily put<br />

down uprising, a young fitter attempts to<br />

explain the meaning of Socialism to a<br />

prostitute who just wants another drink.<br />

He is right – there can be no revolution<br />

unless it is economic – but no one hears<br />

him. Nora tries to warn the freedom<br />

fighters that the net result of their<br />

struggle will be death and failure, but<br />

male camaraderie trumps her concern.<br />

We are drawn into the lives of these<br />

dun coloured Irish men and women<br />

with the tug of real heart strings. A<br />

consumptive young girl tries to reassure<br />

her mother all is well, but she is carried<br />

out in a wooden box and we know<br />

poverty and ignorance are the causes.<br />

A costermonger sings Rule Britannia out<br />

of her bedroom window but is shot by<br />

mistake through an open window and we<br />

have to wonder what it is all for.<br />

There may be no fathoming of right<br />

and left, oppressor and oppressed. But<br />

in this comi-tragedy there is much to<br />

think about and even laugh at. A<br />

hundred years ago there were people as<br />

brave and as stupid and as wrong<br />

headed as we are today. We can only<br />

pray to do things better – and thank the<br />

playwright for his lesson.<br />

Sue Webster<br />

THE RED BARN BY DAVID HARE<br />

The Red Barn a new play by David<br />

Hare, based on the novel, La Main, by<br />

Georges Simenon, opens in the Lyttelton<br />

Theatre on 6 October.<br />

The great detective writer Georges<br />

Simenon escaped France at the end of<br />

World War Two, and arrived in the USA<br />

to start again.<br />

With his American wife, he settled at<br />

Shadow Rock Farm in Lakeville,<br />

Connecticut. Years later, he wrote La<br />

Main, a psychological thriller set in a<br />

New England farmhouse.<br />

David Hare has taken this novel and<br />

forged from it a startling new play that<br />

unfolds in Connecticut in 1969. On their<br />

way back from a party, two couples<br />

struggle home through the snow. Not<br />

everyone arrives safely.<br />

The cast is Elizabeth Debicki, Hope<br />

Davis, Michael Elwyn, Stuart Milligan,<br />

Anna Skellern, Mark Strong, Oliver<br />

Wilson, Nigel Whitmey and Jade Yourell.<br />

NATIONAL THEATRE SHAKESPEARE<br />

Released to mark the 400th<br />

anniversary year of Shakespeare’s death,<br />

National Theatre Shakespeare draws<br />

together a wealth of incredible archive<br />

material from the 55 main-house<br />

Shakespeare productions the NT has<br />

staged to date, from Peter O’Toole as<br />

Hamlet in 1963 and the 1964 all-male<br />

production of As You Like It, to the<br />

critically acclaimed 2013 Othello and<br />

Sam Mendes’ production of King Lear<br />

in 2014.<br />

Packed with videos, production<br />

photographs, costume and set designs,<br />

annotated scripts and more, it gives a<br />

unique glimpse behind the scenes of the<br />

NT, and demonstrates Shakespeare’s<br />

continuing relevance to the modern<br />

stage.<br />

The history of the creation of the NT<br />

is inextricably linked with William<br />

Shakespeare. Effingham Wilson’s<br />

proposal for a national theatre was partly<br />

inspired by the purchase of<br />

Shakespeare’s Birthplace for the nation<br />

in 1847.<br />

t h i s i s l o n d o n m a g a z i n e • t h i s i s l o n d o n o n l i n e

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