GED 215 Unit 2 Exam 2 (CCU)
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<strong>GED</strong> <strong>215</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> 2 <strong>Exam</strong> 2 (<strong>CCU</strong>)<br />
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<strong>GED</strong> <strong>215</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> 2 <strong>Exam</strong> 2 (<strong>CCU</strong>)<br />
<strong>GED</strong> <strong>215</strong> Psychology of Adjustment <strong>Unit</strong> 2<br />
1) The mental image we form of our own bodies is called<br />
A) self awareness<br />
B) unembodiment<br />
C) body image<br />
D) health psychology<br />
2) Studies on stress and the immune system firmly suggest that<br />
A) a sense of hope can reverse a terminal illness<br />
B) the lack of sufficient “will power” is definitely a cause of cancer<br />
C) depression has little effect on the immune system<br />
D) stress weakens the immune system, making us more susceptible to illness<br />
3) What percent of Americans regularly exercise as health experts recommend?<br />
A) 17<br />
B) 29<br />
C) 22<br />
D) 34<br />
4) Are more Americans smoking tobacco today than ever before?<br />
A) today more young people smoke, but fewer adults smoke<br />
B) no<br />
C) the percent of smokers has remained about the same<br />
D) yes<br />
5) The symptoms of psychoactive drug dependence disorder include<br />
A) unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control substance use<br />
B) excessive thirst when the substance isn’t available<br />
C) a significant hearing impairment<br />
D) desire to lash out at others<br />
6) What percent of Americans live where air quality standards are not met?<br />
A) 32<br />
B) nearly 50<br />
C) 25<br />
D) 18<br />
7) What features of our environment may create stress and therefore be unhealthy? Environments that<br />
are<br />
A) ambiguous<br />
B) uncontrollable
C) unpredictable<br />
D) all of the above<br />
8) The most common health problem associated with physical activity is<br />
A) sleep apnea<br />
B) diabetes<br />
C) injury<br />
D) high cholesterol<br />
9) What role can others play in our wellness?<br />
A) social support can increase longevity, according to studies<br />
B) friends serve to distract us from our regular fitness routines<br />
C) family members are the ones who care most about us so are most likely to encourage us to stay fit<br />
D) friends are better in terms of encouraging us to stay fit; family members sound like “nags” when<br />
they interfere in our fitness routines<br />
10) The belief that we can influence the occurrence of events in our environment that affect our lives<br />
is called<br />
A) internal reinforcement<br />
B) fate or luck<br />
C) perceived control<br />
D) external locus of control<br />
11) In China (as compared to the U.S.), students are more likely to attribute school success to<br />
A) control<br />
B) luck<br />
C) self-efficacy<br />
D) fate<br />
12) ________ locus of control is when a person believes they have control; ________ locus of control is when<br />
a person feels an outside source has control.<br />
A) personal; internal<br />
B) personal; external<br />
C) internal; external<br />
D) external; internal<br />
13) A major characteristic of people with a high degree of perceived control is that they<br />
A) are reluctant to seek out information about their environment<br />
B) assume blame when they fail<br />
C) recognize the role of luck in their lives<br />
D) attribute responsibility to themselves and their efforts for the desirable outcomes<br />
14) According to the text, the initial step for making sound decisions is to<br />
A) evaluate the alternatives<br />
B) rise to the challenge<br />
C) weigh the options<br />
D) make a commitment<br />
15) What percent of people break New Year’s resolutions within the first three months?<br />
A) very few people break them because most people publicly announce their resolutions<br />
B) only people with learned reactance break them<br />
C) about half of the people break them<br />
D) almost everyone breaks them<br />
16) According to Maslow, the average person is most satisfied with their ________ needs.<br />
A) esteem<br />
B) love<br />
C) safety<br />
D) physiological<br />
17) Zuckerman and others suggest that the need for sensation-seeking behavior<br />
A) may be partly biological<br />
B) is entirely due to our life circumstances, especially our field of employment; if the job
is boring, we seek sensations elsewhere<br />
C) is not affected by social influences<br />
D) becomes stronger with age<br />
18) Plutchik’s model identifies ________ primary emotions.<br />
A) 8<br />
B) 9<br />
C) 10<br />
D) 11<br />
19) Women report ________ responses to negative personal events than do men.<br />
A) sadder<br />
B) similar<br />
C) happier<br />
D) no<br />
20) An “I” message generally commences with<br />
A) a concrete example of how the other’s action affects you<br />
B) a description of the other person’s objectionable behavior<br />
C) a description of your emotional reaction<br />
D) a command for the person to cease and desist<br />
21) Which principles generally guide notions of physical attractiveness?<br />
A) ethnocentrism and culture influence our perceptions of attractiveness<br />
B) appropriate hip-to-waist ratio is important to many people<br />
C) men care more about physical attractiveness than women<br />
D) all of these principles<br />
22) Judging someone to be wonderful because she is warm would exemplify misjudging a person because of<br />
A) physical attraction<br />
B) the halo effect<br />
C) false cues<br />
D) stereotypes<br />
23) The experience of loneliness is especially common among<br />
A) middle-aged industry workers<br />
B) older women<br />
C) college students<br />
D) married men<br />
24) Which statement is true about loneliness?<br />
A) people with high emotional intelligence experience greater loneliness<br />
B) individuals whose parents died experience increased loneliness<br />
C) some of the loneliest people had divorced parents when they were young<br />
D) people who are high in empathy and aware of their emotions tend to be lonely<br />
25) What factor appears to contribute most to our success in life, according to research?<br />
A) intelligence<br />
B) self-disclosure<br />
C) number of influential friends<br />
D) EI<strong>Unit</strong> 2 <strong>Exam</strong>ination 93 Psychology of Adjustment