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SECOND EDITION<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong> | Ashwin 27, 1423, Muharram 10, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 165 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages | Price: Tk10<br />
BCL leader runs torture<br />
cell at Victoria College<br />
• Our Correspondent, Comilla<br />
A Chhatra League leader from<br />
Comilla Government Victoria College<br />
has allegedly set up an infamous<br />
torture cell in his room.<br />
These accusations have been<br />
raised against the convenor of Kobi<br />
Kazi Nazrul Islam Hall unit Chhatra<br />
League, Bashir Ullah.<br />
His torture is not limited to just<br />
students of the college but also<br />
journalist, Chhatra Dal and even<br />
BCL activists have all been allegedly<br />
tortured in his cell.<br />
It has also been alleged that<br />
Bashir is staying in the dorm room<br />
illegally as he is no longer a student<br />
there.<br />
His victims have corroborated<br />
this information.<br />
His physical assault includes<br />
Accused BCL leader Bashir Ullah<br />
caning his captives in his room and<br />
beating them with broken legs of<br />
chairs and benches.<br />
On Sunday, the students finally<br />
Victim Mahfuzul Islam Ziko<br />
complained to the principal about<br />
the matter.<br />
Mahfuzul Islam Ziko, a fourthyear<br />
student from the Department<br />
of Management, said: “On <strong>October</strong><br />
3, a student, named Saiful Islam,<br />
was forcefully picked and taken<br />
to Room No 260 over a trivial matter.<br />
When I asked them to release<br />
him, Bashir and his accomplices<br />
including BCL Joint Convenor Sabbir<br />
Ahmed Mojumder as well as activists<br />
Shahidul Islam Shahin, Beni<br />
Amin Suman, Towhid, Tanvir and<br />
Anwar beat me up mercilessly.”<br />
A few days ago, Hiron, a thirdyear<br />
student of the same department<br />
was picked up by Bashir<br />
when he was eating and caned in<br />
the torture cell until he obliged to<br />
pay an extortion sum of Tk2,100 in<br />
exhange for his freedom.<br />
Several sources confirmed that<br />
BCL Organising Secretary Jahirul<br />
Islam was tortured with broken<br />
PAGE 2 COLUMN 3<br />
‘What happened<br />
is done. I want<br />
to forget it and<br />
play cricket’<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
The excitement continues after the<br />
heated conversation between England<br />
captain Jos Buttler and the<br />
Bangladeshi fielders following his<br />
dismissal in the second ODI.<br />
Tigers skipper Mashrafe bin<br />
Mortaza informed that there is no<br />
reason to apologise to Buttler when<br />
queried by an English journalist<br />
whether he would say sorry to the<br />
wicketkeeper-batsman.<br />
PAGE 2 COLUMN 3<br />
HOLIDAY<br />
All offices of the Dhaka Tribune will<br />
remain closed for today on the occasion<br />
of Ashura. Therefore, there will be no<br />
issue tomorrow. However, our online<br />
www.dhakatribune.com will keep you<br />
updated.
2<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Chinese president’s<br />
visit to take BD-China<br />
relation to new height<br />
• Sheikh Shahariar Zaman<br />
The official visit of Chinese President<br />
Xi Jinping to Bangladesh is going<br />
to take the relationship between<br />
the two countries to a new height,<br />
as issues such as infrastructure,<br />
productivity, anti-terrorism, energy<br />
and connectivity is going to be on<br />
the agenda, according to experts.<br />
New areas of bilateral cooperation<br />
including field production<br />
capacity and maritime issues will<br />
also be explored during the Chinese<br />
president’s visit, sources said.<br />
Xi Jinping is coming to Bangladesh<br />
from Cambodia on a two-day<br />
milestone visit on <strong>October</strong> 14.<br />
A senior government official said<br />
as many as 25 documents are expected<br />
to be signed during the visit.<br />
The Cabinet approved the productivity<br />
cooperation agreement<br />
between the countries on Monday,<br />
sources said.<br />
Another official said Bangladesh<br />
and China will engage more<br />
in counterterrorism as a memorandum<br />
of understanding (MoU) is expected<br />
to be signed during the visit.<br />
“Capacity building, intelligence<br />
sharing and training are three major<br />
components of the MoU,” he<br />
added.<br />
Terrorism is a global problem<br />
and both countries want to work together<br />
to combat it, he further said.<br />
Another official said the Economic<br />
Relations Division under the<br />
Ministry of Finance were negotiating<br />
for about 30 projects involving<br />
billions of dollars.<br />
Several other projects are expected<br />
to be identified for future<br />
negotiation, he added.<br />
During Xi’s visit, China will sign<br />
a number of cooperative deals with<br />
Bangladesh regarding the Belt and<br />
Road Initiative, proposed by Xi in<br />
2013, which focuses on improving<br />
infrastructure and boosting interconnection.<br />
Former Bangladesh ambassador<br />
to China Munshi Faiz Ahmed said<br />
the initiative was still a concept<br />
and any country could join it for<br />
economic benefit.<br />
China is a very big exporter and<br />
importer and it wants to have as<br />
many routes as possible to ensure<br />
supply to and from other countries,<br />
he added.<br />
Former Bangladesh Ambassador<br />
to India Liaquat Ali CHowdhury<br />
said Bangladesh considers the Belt<br />
and Road Initiative from the economic<br />
point of view as it can boost<br />
its trade volume and earn revenue<br />
by using its location advantage if it<br />
can take the benefit of the initiative.<br />
President Xi Jinping’s visit to<br />
Cambodia, Bangladesh and India<br />
will be “an important diplomatic<br />
activity” aimed at boosting ties<br />
with South Asia, Chinese Assistant<br />
Foreign Minister Kong Xuanyou<br />
said at a press briefing on Monday.<br />
It will be the first state visit of a<br />
Chinese president to Bangladesh in<br />
30 years. The last visit was in 1986<br />
when then Chinese president Li<br />
Xiannian visited Dhaka.<br />
This is also the second bilateral<br />
visit of Xi Jinping to Dhaka. He<br />
came to Dhaka in 2010 as Chinese<br />
vice-president and planted a tree at<br />
Savar Mausoleum.<br />
“Bangladesh is China’s important<br />
partner in the South Asian and the<br />
Indian Ocean region, and the visit<br />
will be a milestone for China-Bangladesh<br />
relationship,” he said.<br />
Xi previously visited some<br />
South Asian countries, including<br />
India and Sri Lanka, in 2014 and<br />
Pakistan last year. •<br />
'Women empowerment can<br />
lead to sustainable dev'<br />
• UNB<br />
Education is essential for empowering<br />
women to achieve gender<br />
equality, which is vital for sustainable<br />
development, says a new<br />
Gender Review by Unesco’s Global<br />
Education Monitoring Report.<br />
The review was released on the<br />
occasion of International Day of<br />
the Girl Child, which was observed<br />
globally yesterday.<br />
According to UN Women, there<br />
are currently 1.1 billion girls in the<br />
world, a powerful constituency for<br />
shaping a sustainable world that<br />
is better for everyone as they are<br />
brimming with talent and creativity.<br />
But their dreams and potential<br />
are often thwarted by discrimination,<br />
violence and lack of equal opportunities.<br />
There are glaring gaps in data<br />
and knowledge about the specific<br />
needs and challenges that girls<br />
face.<br />
The theme for this year’s International<br />
Day of the Girl Child,<br />
“Girls’ Progress = Goals’ Progress:<br />
A Global Girl Data Movement,” is<br />
a call for action for increased investment<br />
in collecting and analysing<br />
girl-focused, girl-relevant and<br />
sex-disaggregated data. •<br />
Waste materials from illegal structures on the bank of the Karnaphuli river in Chittagong have contaminated water of the river.<br />
The photo has recently been taken<br />
RABIN CHOWDHURY<br />
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1<br />
BCL leader runs torture cell at Victoria College<br />
legs of a bench in the room on June<br />
7. Some other students, named Arif,<br />
Sowrav, Jahid, were also physically<br />
assaulted in that room aswell.<br />
On August 24, Bashir assaulted<br />
the President of the college’s Journalists’<br />
Union Toibur Rahman Sohel<br />
in that room.<br />
Bashir was a joint convenor of<br />
Chhatra Dal, a student body of BNP,<br />
but later joined the ruling party’s<br />
Awami League’s (AL) student wing.<br />
‘What happened is done. I want to forget it...’<br />
Mashrafe said this during the prematch<br />
press conference at Zahur<br />
Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium in<br />
Chittagong yesterday.<br />
Mashrafe and batsman Sabbir<br />
Rahman have both been<br />
fined 20 percent of their match<br />
fee while Buttler has received an<br />
official reprimand for breaching<br />
Level 1 of the International Cricket<br />
Council’s Code of Conduct during<br />
the second ODI at Sher-e-Bangla<br />
National Stadium in Mirpur on<br />
Sunday.<br />
“Actually we didn’t do anything<br />
wrong so we shouldn’t do that.<br />
Whatever we felt, we just celebrated,<br />
we don’t have to say sorry but<br />
whatever has happened, match<br />
referee was there. Still, I feel that<br />
the boys just celebrated,” Mashrafe<br />
told the media.<br />
“Look, I guess the 20 percent<br />
fine that we got, that’s after getting<br />
that wicket. We just had a celebration<br />
and I think you can look at it as<br />
a normal thing.<br />
“Every team does that if you get<br />
a wicket. You always celebrate but<br />
there is a law. The match referee<br />
Several BCL leaders opined that<br />
and he has become increasingly aggressive<br />
and brutal after joining the<br />
ruling party’s student body.<br />
In in own defense, Bashir Ullah<br />
said: “The accusations against me<br />
are not true. I have punished Ziko<br />
for a misconduct which I have a<br />
right to do as a senior member of<br />
the organisation.”<br />
Victoria Government College<br />
unit BCL President Kazi Sayem<br />
might have thought that it went<br />
beyond the Code of Conduct. Actually<br />
we didn’t mean it but whatever<br />
happened is done and we are trying<br />
to play a good match [today],”<br />
he said.<br />
Mashrafe also stated that he<br />
doesn’t see fault of Tamim Iqbal or<br />
any of his team mates during the<br />
handshake formalities after the<br />
game.<br />
“I saw the video and I didn’t find<br />
any fault of Tamim or my players.<br />
I am not saying it’s anyone’s fault<br />
but at the same time, I didn’t find<br />
any fault in Tamim. We went normally<br />
to shake hands with the players.<br />
When we lost the first match,<br />
we were normal back then as well,<br />
and even after winning the second<br />
match we went to shake hands normally,”<br />
he said.<br />
“I don’t want to blame anyone,<br />
but if you speak of Tamim’s fault<br />
then I will tell you that I have seen<br />
the video and I was there ahead of<br />
him (Tamim) at that point of time, I<br />
will tell you that there is no fault of<br />
him. I didn’t hear Tamim say anything<br />
or see him do anything.<br />
said: “This is an insignificant matter.<br />
It is also an internal matter.<br />
The hall committee has already<br />
been dissolved and Bashir has been<br />
kicked out.”<br />
When contacted, the college’s<br />
Principal Md Abdur Rashid said:<br />
“We have received many complaints<br />
against Bashir by students<br />
and others in this regard. I have directed<br />
the hall super to investigate<br />
those complaints.” •<br />
“See, even if anyone has a fault<br />
here, I want to forget that and<br />
just play cricket. I don’t want to<br />
say England were at fault. We got<br />
fined, Sabbir and I, because of our<br />
excessive celebration which at this<br />
point of time is not allowed in the<br />
ICC’s Code of Conduct.<br />
“See in such exciting moments,<br />
you have seen in the past as well,<br />
people celebrate this way. Take for<br />
instance, in the [2015] World Cup<br />
against England, when we had won<br />
we celebrated this way, but maybe<br />
at that point of time this law wasn’t<br />
there. So we have to be careful,” he<br />
added.<br />
However, the 33-year old said he<br />
has no other option but to accept<br />
the ICC’s decision while he also<br />
added that there will be no such incidents<br />
in future.<br />
“Look, we have come to play, we<br />
will obviously want to win. Now if<br />
you want to do something outside<br />
and then win the game, then that<br />
will create unnecessary pressure<br />
on themselves. We are just thinking<br />
of playing our game normally<br />
and nothing else,” he concluded. •
News 3<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Durga Puja held amid communal harmony<br />
DT<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
For years, Bangladeshi people<br />
from different religions have been<br />
attending the festivities of Durga<br />
Puja, the biggest festival of Hindus,<br />
with their families and this year<br />
was no different.<br />
It was Bijoya Dashami yesterday,<br />
the 10th and the final day of<br />
Durga Puja festivities, which was<br />
celebrated amid colourful jubilations<br />
in different parts of Dhaka.<br />
The day marks the victory of<br />
Goddess Durga over the demon<br />
Mahishasura, after fighting with<br />
the evil for ten days and nine<br />
nights.<br />
In this aura of joy amid the Hindu<br />
community, Dhaka Tribune<br />
correspondents took the opportunity<br />
to visit several puja mandaps<br />
across the capital and found a<br />
harmonious presence of different<br />
faiths and respect among people.<br />
Though not a scenario that can<br />
be imagined by all, the correspondents<br />
found many Muslims working<br />
with the puja organising communities<br />
at the mandaps to make the<br />
occasion a success.<br />
In Old Dhaka’s Shakhari Bazar,<br />
huge gatherings were seen in front<br />
of each puja mandap; a total of nine<br />
were set up with a gap of not more<br />
than 15 feet from one another.<br />
And in one of them, Fazlul<br />
Haque, a residence of Lakshmibazar,<br />
was found taking part in the<br />
festivities.<br />
When asked, Fazlul, who had<br />
two daughters and wife with him,<br />
said: “We went inside each of the<br />
mandap and saw the Durga idols.<br />
We also had sweets there.<br />
“It is a holiday and a festive<br />
time,” he said adding that he and<br />
two of his Hindu friends enjoy each<br />
others religious festivals equally.<br />
Moving around, one of our correspondents<br />
came across a group<br />
of youths, all students of Jagannath<br />
University and mixed religions.<br />
The group of 11 youths was dancing<br />
on the street and roaming around<br />
from one mandap to another.<br />
One of them, Md Abdul Aziz<br />
said: “In the old town, this is a<br />
tradition and a common culture.<br />
Hindu, Muslim, Christian – it really<br />
doesn’t matter.”<br />
Celebrations at Dhakeswari and<br />
Jagannath Hall mandaps were no<br />
different.<br />
When the procession with the<br />
idols was on its way to the Buriganga<br />
for immersion, a good number<br />
of people from different faiths were<br />
found riding with the motorcade.<br />
People were seen on the footpath<br />
watching the motorcade pass<br />
and they were taking pictures and<br />
videos on their phones.<br />
Many students of Dhaka University<br />
were also seen to join the<br />
procession when the motorcade<br />
passed Jagannath Hall.<br />
According to leaders of Bangladesh<br />
Puja Udjapan Parishad, the<br />
Puja was celebrated at 29,395 permanent<br />
and temporary mandaps<br />
across the country this year, including<br />
229 in Dhaka.<br />
Asked about how he sees the<br />
communal harmony that prevailed<br />
during the festival, Shaymal<br />
Pal, president of Banglabazar<br />
Durga Puja celebration committee,<br />
said: “We are celebrating Puja for<br />
the last 83 years and it is a festivity<br />
that goes beyond the Hindu community.<br />
“We have never faced any kind<br />
of problem. We respect all religions<br />
and to show respect we ask the organising<br />
members at mandaps to<br />
turn off music during the time of<br />
Azan. Our festivities even continue<br />
until late night.”<br />
Centring the Puja festivities, a<br />
colourful fair is traditionally organised<br />
just beside Victoria Park in<br />
Old Dhaka where many temporary<br />
shops are set up on both sides of<br />
the road.<br />
Talking to one of the correspondents,<br />
Sunil Chowdhury, a<br />
salesman at a sweetmeat shop<br />
there, said most of his customers<br />
during the five-day Puja festivities<br />
were not Hindus.<br />
Saiful Islam, an attendant of<br />
Lakshmibazar mosque, said: “Why<br />
would I not show them respect? It<br />
is their right to perform their religious<br />
activities. I may not directly<br />
visit the mandaps but I join in some<br />
of the festivities like attending the<br />
fair.”<br />
Old Dhaka’s Ekrampur Puja<br />
Committee has been celebrating<br />
Durga Puja for the last 44 years<br />
and out of their 21 members, 10 are<br />
Muslims.<br />
Hedayet Hossain, a member of<br />
the committee, said that it was a<br />
celebration beyond religion. “So<br />
why would we not join it? I feel<br />
honoured to be a member of the<br />
Puja organising committee,” he<br />
said.<br />
Shakharibazar’s Notun Kuri<br />
Puja Udjapon Committee President<br />
Sampad Pandit however said that<br />
they were a bit worried but all had<br />
ended well.<br />
“We were in doubt that whether<br />
the recent militant issues would<br />
harm our festivity. But we got support<br />
from law enforcers and the<br />
general people,” he said.<br />
Mridul Moharaj, assistant secretary<br />
of Ramkrishna Mission, Dhaka,<br />
said: “This year Durga Puja has<br />
After four days of<br />
celebrating the mighty<br />
Goddess Durga, Hindu<br />
devotees bid goodbye<br />
to the goddess by<br />
immersing her idol in<br />
the Buriganga River in<br />
Dhaka yesterday with<br />
due rituals<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
been celebrated across the country<br />
with delightful participation from<br />
all castes and religions similar to<br />
previous years. It is our thousandyear-old<br />
tradition in which Bangali<br />
people love to take part in the celebrations<br />
regardless of their religions.”<br />
Sociologist Professor Monirul<br />
Islam Khan said that in the concept<br />
of Bangali spirit, Durga Puja was a<br />
universal festival for the country.<br />
He said the Puja festivities were<br />
observed in the same manner even<br />
during the Pakistan period.<br />
However, Maulana Farid Uddin<br />
Masud told the Dhaka Tribune that<br />
every person had different views.<br />
“In terms of celebration it can<br />
be said that Puja is an universal festivity<br />
but in religious terms it is not<br />
the same,” he added. •
4<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Bangladesh National Human Rights Council form a human chain in the capital demanding punishment to Khadiza’s attacker Badrul yesterday<br />
Students in China demand justice<br />
for Sylhet college student<br />
• Syed Samiul Basher Anik<br />
Students from the North China University<br />
of Science and Technology<br />
have demanded justice for Khadiza<br />
Akhter Nargis who was brutally<br />
hacked with a machte in Sylhet.<br />
The protest took place on Monday<br />
organised by some Bangladeshi<br />
students asking people not<br />
to spread rumors about the victim<br />
and demanded justice for her.<br />
Khadiza, 23, a second year honours<br />
student of Sylhet Government<br />
Women’s College, was attacked<br />
with a machete by Badrul Alam, a<br />
fourth-year economics student at<br />
Shahjalal University of Science and<br />
Technology (SUST) and a top leader<br />
of Chhatra League’s SUST wing on<br />
<strong>October</strong> 3.<br />
She was admitted to the Square<br />
Hospital in Dhaka in a critical condition.<br />
Around 50 students, mostly<br />
Bangladeshis from different departments<br />
of the university attended<br />
the protest programme carrying<br />
placards that said ‘We want<br />
justice’, ‘No more rumor’, Pray for<br />
Khadiza’, ‘It is the time to prevent<br />
people like Badrul’.<br />
“We came to know about the incident<br />
from a student at the School<br />
of Medical Science, Sharnan Haque<br />
Shahin. We, the Bangladeshi<br />
community, here on campus was<br />
shocked and saddened to hear of<br />
such brutal attacks. What is worse<br />
is how rumors about Khadiza having<br />
a relationship with her attacker<br />
Badrul was being spread to trivialise<br />
the matter,” said Saimon Zaman<br />
Srabon, one of the organisers to the<br />
Dhaka Tribune.<br />
“That rumors is heartbreaking<br />
because Badrul used to harass<br />
Khadiza for many years which is<br />
why we decided to take a stand,”<br />
he added.<br />
We decided to take a stand for<br />
Khadiza. We had a small meeting<br />
on <strong>October</strong> 8 and made banners<br />
and placards. As per the plan, we<br />
stood in front of the campus on<br />
Monday,” added the organiser of<br />
the event cum student of the university.<br />
“We are far away from our country.<br />
We can only pray to Allah for<br />
her faster recovery and can seek<br />
justice for the welfare of our sister<br />
with this small initiatives,” he said.<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
The organiser urged people to<br />
not silently watch crimes being<br />
committing or record them on<br />
their cellphones without coming<br />
to the victim’s aid first. He also requested<br />
people not to spread rumors<br />
about Khadiza and demanded<br />
the government make sure she gets<br />
justice.<br />
Earlier on <strong>October</strong> 8, Bangladeshi<br />
people under banner of<br />
AMRA Sylhetbasi gathered in Altab<br />
Ali park in London and demanded<br />
justice for brutal attempted murder<br />
of Khadiza.<br />
There are daily protests in Sylhet<br />
demanding capital punishment<br />
for the culprit Badrul. Khadiza<br />
is now on life support in ICU in<br />
Square Hospital while the Badrul is<br />
in police custody. •<br />
Gazipur raid: Three of the<br />
killed militants identified<br />
• Md Raihanul Islam Akand<br />
Police have made primary identification of three militants<br />
amongst the seven killed during a police raid on<br />
Saturday at a militant den in Pathartek area, Gazipur.<br />
They have been identified as Saiful Islam Babul of<br />
Chhatak upazila in Sunamganj, Ibrahim of Bangshal,<br />
Dhaka and son of Azimuddin and Faridul Islam Akash<br />
from Sirajganj said the Superintendent (SP) of Gazipur<br />
police, Mohammad Harun-ur-Rashid yesterday.<br />
He said the primary identification was made when<br />
their relatives identified the bodies.<br />
Among the three, Akash, who had worked as the regional<br />
commander of a new offshoot of banned militant<br />
outfit Jama’atul Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB), was<br />
identified earlier.<br />
On Saturday, seven suspected militants were killed during<br />
the Counter-terrorism and Transnational Crimes (CTTC)<br />
raid in Patartek, while the other two were killed during a<br />
raid conducted by RAB in Harinal Paschimpara area.<br />
Meanwhile, Dhaka Metropolitan Police has released<br />
the photos of Patartek militants on their Facebook page<br />
and urged people to help identify them. •<br />
Four Rohingyas<br />
killed in retaliation<br />
for border attack<br />
in Myanmar<br />
• Tribune Online Report<br />
An attack on three border police<br />
camps that left nine soldiers dead<br />
have had the Myanmar army combing<br />
the area for the responsible<br />
group, reports Reuters.<br />
The area where the search has<br />
been taking place is along the<br />
northwestern border with Bangladesh.<br />
Troops “providing security for<br />
residents” recovered four bodies<br />
after clashing on Monday with<br />
residents of Myothugyi, a village<br />
of about 1,000 Muslim homes in<br />
Maungdaw township.<br />
This attack has been the most<br />
deadly in northern Rakhine State<br />
since the communal clashes in<br />
20<strong>12</strong>. This will make it difficult for<br />
Aung San Suu Kyi, who has urged<br />
authorities to use caution to avoid<br />
inflaming tension.<br />
Sources claim that the troops<br />
were ambushed by 20 armed attackers.<br />
When the troops drove<br />
them off, they recovered a homemade<br />
gun, three bullets, and a<br />
knife.<br />
Husein Juha, a Muslim administrator<br />
in Myothugyi, claimed the<br />
death toll was much higher, at seven.<br />
“They shot them because they<br />
were running outside the village.<br />
They didn’t stop running when<br />
soldiers asked,” said Juha, 32, adding<br />
that fear of the soldiers had<br />
prompted some villagers to arm<br />
themselves with makeshift weapons.<br />
Schools and markets remain<br />
shut amid the military and police<br />
hunt for those behind Sunday’s<br />
attacks. Authorities have called a<br />
curfew in Maungdaw from 7pm to<br />
6am, and barred gatherings of five<br />
or more.<br />
The officials claimed that in one<br />
of the attacks, 90 people believed<br />
to be Rohingyas targeted a border<br />
police headquarters. Official statements<br />
claim that the attackers looted<br />
and got away with more than<br />
60 weapons and 10,000 rounds of<br />
ammunition.<br />
Rakhine State police Major Sein<br />
Lwin said that two Muslim men<br />
captured during Sunday’s attacks<br />
have reportedly confessed to a<br />
number of crimes.<br />
The men, charged with murder,<br />
conspiracy to murder and the assault<br />
of civil servants, said the attacks<br />
had been planned by a single<br />
“leader,” Sein Lwin added.<br />
He declined to name the leader,<br />
but said he had ties to an unnamed<br />
armed group operating across the<br />
Bangladesh border, which Myanmar<br />
has closed, and where Bangladesh<br />
has stepped up patrols. •
News 5<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Law enforcement agencies has taken special security measure at the Hussaini Dalan Imambara in old Dhaka this year following a bomb attack on it by militants last year.<br />
Law enforcers stand guard at the entrance of the building. The picture was taken yesterday<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
Ashura to be observed on<br />
smaller scale this year<br />
• Adil Sakhawat<br />
Police have taken strict security<br />
measures for Ashura this year to<br />
prevent a repeat of last year’s bomb<br />
attack on a Taziahh procession in<br />
front Hussaini Dalan Imambara in<br />
Dhaka, which has restricted the<br />
usual fervour of how the day is<br />
usually observed.<br />
Visiting several areas in the<br />
capital, this correspondent learnt<br />
that police had instructed people<br />
not to bring out any Taziah<br />
procession or arrange other events<br />
after sunset.<br />
In fact, all programmes must<br />
start from 6am and end by 6pm,<br />
according to police instruction.<br />
The Taziah procession from<br />
Hussaini Dalan Imambara will start<br />
at 10am today, instead of in the<br />
early hours of Ashura, as has been<br />
the tradition.<br />
“The procession will start at<br />
10am and will end at 1pm in Jigatola<br />
area,” said MM Firoz Hossain,<br />
superintendent of Hussaini Dalan<br />
Imambara.<br />
The entire route will be<br />
surrounded by law enforcers and<br />
monitored with 32 CCTV cameras<br />
inside Hussaini Dalan and 45<br />
outside the building.<br />
The strict security arrangement<br />
has put a damper on the usual<br />
Ashura observance, said several<br />
members of both Shia and Sunni<br />
Muslim communities in Mirpur<br />
and Mohammadpur.<br />
“We tried to bring out a<br />
procession for rehearsal, but police<br />
did not let us do it,” said Syed<br />
Mohammad Shahid Hossain, imam<br />
of Darbare Panjatani Imambara in<br />
Pallabi, Dhaka.<br />
Pallabi residents were shocked<br />
with this restriction, said Shohel,<br />
one of the locals. “We requested<br />
the administration to let us just<br />
stand on the road in different areas<br />
for some practice, but they did not<br />
allow that either.”<br />
They were also unhappy about<br />
the fact that they would have to<br />
shorten their programmes due to<br />
the time restriction.<br />
People in some areas even<br />
cancelled their Taziah procession<br />
that were scheduled today.<br />
“Our programmes usually run<br />
for three days, day and night. This<br />
year, we were instructed to end<br />
all programmes by 6pm. So we<br />
decided to cancel our procession,”<br />
said Mohammad Rezwan, resident<br />
of Mirpur.<br />
However, many others have<br />
welcomed the government’s<br />
decision to restrict the observance.<br />
“As an untoward incident<br />
happened last year, we have to<br />
remain alert this year so something<br />
like that does not happen again,<br />
because terrorists do not care<br />
about anything. Naturally, it<br />
means that we cannot observe this<br />
occasion the way we have over the<br />
years,” said Salim Hossain Laddan,<br />
another imam in Pallabi.<br />
Mirza Asif Ali, a Shia devotee<br />
who came to Hussaini Dalan for<br />
Taziah procession, told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune: “The security measures<br />
taken by the government is good,<br />
and we hope nothing will happen<br />
here. But as a follower of Imam<br />
Hasan and Hussain, we are not<br />
afraid of any bombing. If anything,<br />
last year’s attack has made us more<br />
brave.” •<br />
Ex-Eden College<br />
teacher found<br />
dead in city<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
A former teacher of Eden Mohila<br />
College was found dead in his office<br />
of a real estate company in the<br />
Old DOHS area at Banani in the capital<br />
in the capital yesterday.<br />
The deceased is Mohammad Ali<br />
Hossain Malek, 65, a retired Professor<br />
of Zoology department of Government<br />
Eden College.<br />
Officer-in-Charge of Bhasantek<br />
police station Nazrul Islam said<br />
that police got information about<br />
the death from family members of<br />
Mohammad Ali and sent a team to<br />
in the spot.<br />
The body of Mohammad Ali was<br />
recovered around 9am morning,<br />
with his hands and legs tied up, from<br />
the second floor of an under-construction<br />
building in Banani.<br />
His brother-in-law Mohammad<br />
Mahbubur Rahman told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune that Ali Hossain retired<br />
from the Eden College around seven<br />
to eight years ago and was working<br />
with a real company as a manager.<br />
He said: “The real estate company<br />
has been constructing a multi-storey<br />
building in Banani. Ali Hosaain often<br />
used to stay overnight at his office in<br />
the under-construction building.”<br />
He did not return home on Monday<br />
night, he added.<br />
Later, in the morning of Tuesday,<br />
caretakers of that building found<br />
him dead and informed his family.<br />
Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman<br />
said Mohammad Ali’s family will<br />
file a case in this connection.<br />
The Bhasantek police station<br />
OC Nazrul Islam said Mohammed<br />
Ali was probably tied up and then<br />
stabbed on his chest.<br />
He also said that one Selim Mia,<br />
a caretaker of the under construction<br />
building in 53/a, road number<br />
2, has been detained and few others<br />
are being quizzed.<br />
The official said Ali Hossain’s<br />
body has been sent to Dhaka Medical<br />
College Hospital for autopsy. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
THUNDERSHOWER<br />
WITH RAIN<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong><br />
Dhaka 31 24 Chittagong 30 26 Rajshahi 30 24 Rangpur 25 22 Khulna 31 23 Barisal 30 24 Sylhet 24 23<br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 5:35PM<br />
SUN RISES 5:55AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
31.6ºC 23ºC<br />
Jessore<br />
Maizdi Court<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Cox’s Bazar 29 26<br />
Fajr: 5:20am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 4:30pm | Magrib: 5:50pm<br />
Esha: 7:45pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Tengragiri Eco-park needs renovation<br />
• Tarikul Riaz, Barguna<br />
Tengragiri Eco-park, the natural<br />
habitat of wild animals, is a place<br />
where one will be mesmerized by<br />
the natural beauty of a forest and<br />
at the same time, by the mysterious<br />
call of the sea.<br />
Here one can lose oneself in the<br />
vegetation and tweets of birds as<br />
well as in the sunrise and sunset in<br />
sea.<br />
That is why hundreds of tourists<br />
visited the park, especially in<br />
winter, contributing to the government’s<br />
revenue fund.<br />
But, recently, the number of<br />
visitors has decreased, as the infrastructures<br />
of the park have almost<br />
been damaged due to lack of its<br />
maintenance.<br />
The eco-park was built on Sakhina<br />
beat of Tengragiri reserve forest<br />
at Taltoli of Barguna, encompassing<br />
an area of 13,634 acres, in 2011,<br />
aiming to promote eco-tourism.<br />
It took Tk2,63,96,600 to set up<br />
the park, which includes four deep<br />
Visitors to Tengratila Eco-park at Taltoli in Barguna seen crossing a canal in the<br />
park through a collapsed bridge. The photo was taken recently DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
tube-wells, four toilets, four rest<br />
houses, a picnic spot, two ticket<br />
counters, 16 wooden bridges over<br />
small canals from the entrance to<br />
the end of the park and, most importantly,<br />
a three-kilometre road<br />
leading to the sea.<br />
Most of the aforementioned facilities<br />
for tourists are no longer<br />
offering any comfort to them due<br />
to the poor condition of the infrastructures.<br />
Three tube-well out of four have<br />
not been working, while doors,<br />
windows and basins of three toilets<br />
have been stolen, reports our correspondent<br />
after visiting the park<br />
recently.<br />
The condition of the rest houses<br />
is also very poor. Plasters fall from<br />
the walls and ceilings.<br />
Twelve out of 16 bridges have<br />
almost been damaged.<br />
The bridge over Sakhina canal<br />
at the entrance of the park, which<br />
connects the park to the main forest,<br />
is on the verge of collapse.<br />
Besides, the road leading to the<br />
sea is also in poor condition, causing<br />
sufferings to the sea-lovers.<br />
College student Sabrina Yesmin<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune that the<br />
condition of the bridges made it<br />
difficult for her to see the whole<br />
park.<br />
Another visitor Sumun Shikdar<br />
said lack of maintenance and renovation<br />
had turned the park into a<br />
ruin.<br />
Md Abu Jafar, another tourist,<br />
said the number of the tourists<br />
would increase if the authorities<br />
concerned could ensure security<br />
of the visitors as well as other facilities.<br />
“The tourists feel unsafe while<br />
returning to the main land of the<br />
park, after enjoying the sunset in<br />
sea,” said Jafar.<br />
Shajib Kumar Majumdar, forest<br />
officer of Sakina beat and also the<br />
in-charge of the park, said: “Earlier,<br />
hundreds of visitors thronged<br />
the park every day. Now, it has<br />
been decreased, as no renovation<br />
has been done in recent years.”<br />
Muha Bashirul, deputy commissioner<br />
of Barguna, said the higher<br />
authorities had been informed of<br />
the matter.<br />
“We have talked to the forest<br />
department as well as Local Government<br />
and Rural Development<br />
(LGRD) executive engineer for renovation<br />
of the park as soon as possible,”<br />
added Muha. •<br />
Three youths<br />
stabbed dead in<br />
three districts<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Two youths were stabbed to<br />
death in Comilla and Munshiganj<br />
districts yesterday.<br />
Our Comilla correspondent<br />
said a young man was<br />
stabbed to death and three<br />
others were injured in an attack<br />
by some miscreants at<br />
Chotna village in Debidwar<br />
upazila in the morning.<br />
The deceased was Foyez,<br />
son of Joynal Abedin of<br />
Mohonpur village in the<br />
upazila.<br />
Local people said an altercation<br />
ensued among some<br />
young men including Foyez<br />
over a trifling matter near a<br />
Puja mandap in the village<br />
during Durga Puj.<br />
At one stage of altercation,<br />
some young men stabbed<br />
Foyez indiscriminately, leaving<br />
him critically injured.<br />
Three others people-Mehedi,<br />
Goni Mia and Russel<br />
were injured in the attack as<br />
they tried to save Foyez.<br />
Foyez was rushed to<br />
Comilla Medical College Hospital<br />
where on duty doctors<br />
referred him to Dhaka Medical<br />
College Hospital. Later he<br />
died on way to Dhaka, said<br />
Mizanur Rahman, officer-incharge<br />
of Debidwar police<br />
station.<br />
An unidentified young<br />
man was arrested in this connection,<br />
said police.<br />
On the other hand, a youth<br />
was stabbed to death and<br />
three others injured in an attack<br />
by a young man at Pura<br />
village in Tongibari upazila<br />
of Munshiganj, reported our<br />
correspondent.<br />
The deceased was Faisal<br />
Dhali, son of Nazrul Dhali,<br />
a resident of Dhalikandir<br />
Noadda village in Sadar<br />
upazila<br />
Alamgir Hossain, officerin-charge<br />
of Tongibari police<br />
station, said Faisal along with<br />
three other friends were returning<br />
to their village after<br />
visiting a puja mandap.<br />
When they reached the<br />
village, one Miraj Miah, 23,<br />
attacked and stabbed them<br />
indiscriminately, leaving<br />
them critically injured.<br />
The injured were rushed<br />
to Munshiganj General Hospital<br />
where doctor declared<br />
Faisal dead.<br />
Later, the three injured<br />
were taken to Dhaka for better<br />
treatment.<br />
There had been a dispute<br />
between Faisal and Miraj<br />
over love relation with a college<br />
girl, added the OC. •
Four-lane highway turns unfit for vehicles<br />
• Motiur Rahman, Manikganj<br />
People in Manikganj have been suffering<br />
a lot for long as the Four-lane<br />
Highway in the district turned into<br />
dilapidated condition surprisingly<br />
within three months after the completion<br />
of its construction.<br />
Locals said around one kilometre<br />
of the road became completely<br />
unfit for vehicular movement,<br />
as gigantic potholes<br />
developed at major points.<br />
According to roads and highway<br />
sources, the one kilometre<br />
road four-lane, the upgradation<br />
of Hemayetpur-Singair-Manikganj<br />
regional highway (Manikganj Bus<br />
Stand-DC Residence road part) was<br />
constructed at cost of Tk6 crore.<br />
Messrs Akter Construction Firm<br />
was given the responsibility to construct<br />
the road.<br />
Through videoconferencing,<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina inaugurated<br />
the road on <strong>October</strong> 13,<br />
2015.<br />
The road was supposed to be<br />
constructed in June this year but<br />
the authorities completed the work<br />
before time-line.<br />
Locals alleged that the road was<br />
constructed within a short time<br />
hurriedly by using low quality materials.<br />
Liton, a resident in the town,<br />
said bitumen washed away at several<br />
points and two culverts already<br />
5 of a family<br />
burnt to death<br />
• Zakir Mostafiz Milu,<br />
Thakurgaon<br />
Five members of a family were<br />
burnt to death yesterday in a fire<br />
that broke out at Jongaon village<br />
under Pirganj upazila of Thakurgaon<br />
district.<br />
According to locals, the fire<br />
broke out around 5am at policeman<br />
Khoresh Chondro’s house.<br />
The fire service officials are yet<br />
not confirmed about how the blaze<br />
had originated.<br />
The deceased were policeman<br />
Khoresh Chondro, 45, his wife<br />
Keya Rani, 35, their son Niloy, 10,<br />
and daughter Nyce, 15, and Keya<br />
Rani’s sister Showrna Rani, 20.<br />
Pirganj OC Amiruzzaman<br />
said: “A motorcycle parked in the<br />
house caught fire from an electric<br />
short-circuit and soon engulfed all<br />
the five rooms.<br />
“On information, a fire engine<br />
went to the spot and doused the<br />
blaze. The injured were first taken<br />
to Thakurgaon Sadar Hospital.”<br />
He said: “Keya Rani and Showrna<br />
Rani died on the spot while<br />
Niloy and Nyce on their way to<br />
Rangpur Medical College Hospital<br />
and their father died after being<br />
taken to the hospital.” •<br />
damaged in the town area. The<br />
road in Islam Khan Law College and<br />
Wireless-gate areas subsided.<br />
Meanwhile, the authority<br />
stopped a lane of the four, putting<br />
Bijoya Dashami celebrated across the country<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Durga Puja, the biggest religious<br />
festival of the Hindus, ended yesterday<br />
with the immersion of goddess Durga<br />
in Bangladesh.<br />
Devotees in their tearful eyes bade<br />
farewell to the mother deity and her<br />
children Lakshmi, Saraswati, Kartik<br />
and Ganesh through the immersion of<br />
their idols in the water wishing Durga’s<br />
return next year.<br />
Our Rajshahi correspondent said<br />
the five-day puja festival ended here<br />
with immersion of the goddess Durga<br />
in the Padma River.<br />
The last day rituals of the festival<br />
were celebrated amid much enthusiasm<br />
and festivity. ‘Prasad’ and sweets were<br />
distributed among the devotees and<br />
the people belonging to other communities,<br />
who visited the Puja Mandops.<br />
Marking the Bijoya Dashami women<br />
devotees applied ‘Sindur’ on the face of<br />
goddess Durga and exchanged among<br />
themselves amid joyous and festive<br />
mood.<br />
Before removing the idols of Durga<br />
and other gods and goddesses from<br />
the altar of all mandops or makeshift<br />
pavilions for immersion, the Hindu<br />
devotees danced and sang `kirton’.<br />
Thousands of devotees joined the<br />
colorful marches as the idols were<br />
News 7<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Manikganj Four-lane Highway remains closed with heavy traffic after the road collapsed within a short time after the<br />
completion of its construction. The picture was taken recently<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
sandbags in the western side of the<br />
town as accident is common phenomenon.<br />
Rafique Mian, an auto rickshaw<br />
driver, said road accident was the<br />
being carried to the nearby rivers particularly<br />
the river Padma, ponds, canals<br />
and other water bodies for immersion.<br />
In Rangpur, the district unit of Bangladesh<br />
Puja Udjapon Parishad (BPUP)<br />
and mandop authorities brought out the<br />
‘Shuvo Bijoya Dashami’ procession this<br />
afternoon carrying idols of Devi Durga,<br />
other gods and goddesses on trucks for<br />
immersions into water bodies.<br />
Divisional Commissioner Kazi Hasan<br />
Ahmed, Deputy Inspector General<br />
of Police Khondker Golam Faruk and<br />
Marking the Bijoya Dashami, women devotees seen applying Sindur on their<br />
faces and goddess Durga amid joyous and festive mood. The picture was taken<br />
yesterday from Comilla Town Temple<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
Hindu community leaders addressed<br />
a ceremony held at ‘Shurovi Uddyan’<br />
premises in the city before launching<br />
the procession from there, reports BSS.<br />
High government officials, leaders<br />
of Awami League, its associate bodies<br />
and district unit of BPUP along with<br />
thousands of the Hindu devotees of all<br />
ages took part in the procession.<br />
The female devotees today<br />
thronged the Puja mandops to have<br />
last look at goddess Durga this year<br />
and seek her blessings for the nation,<br />
common incident on the road as<br />
potholes had developed here and<br />
there.<br />
“When it rains, it can be difficult<br />
to locate the potholes as it goes under<br />
water. So guru-some accidents<br />
occur during rainy season,” he said.<br />
A trucker named Jamiruddin<br />
said: “The road is very important<br />
to go to other parts of the country<br />
from the district town. We have<br />
been compelled to use the road<br />
amid great danger.”<br />
Locals alleged that asphalt and<br />
gravel started getting loose just<br />
some days after the end of the carpeting<br />
and since then its condition<br />
on the track of worsening in course<br />
of time.<br />
As a result, major and minor accidents<br />
became prevalent on the<br />
road, even many of them were fatal.<br />
During plying, drivers struggle<br />
to keep the control over their vehicles.<br />
According to the local residents,<br />
the road also breaks the cars, which<br />
may cause accidents. Many people<br />
think that this road section needs<br />
capital repairs.<br />
When contacted, Muhibul<br />
Haque, executive engineer of roads<br />
and highways, said the road damaged<br />
due to heavy downpour this<br />
year.<br />
He also denied the allegation of<br />
using low standard materials.<br />
Md Akter Hossain, owner of<br />
the firm, said they would repair<br />
the damaged lane soon. He also<br />
claimed the road turned into dilapidated<br />
condition due to heavy<br />
flood. •<br />
people and the humankind by putting<br />
‘sindur’ on face of the Mother and exchanging<br />
the same among themselves.<br />
The law enforcers, who were on<br />
duty day and night over the last five<br />
days, were seen guarding today’s<br />
‘Shuvo Bijoya Dashami’ procession for<br />
immersion of Devi Durga and other<br />
idols since the afternoon.<br />
President of district unit of BPUP<br />
Advocate Rothish Chandra Bhowmick<br />
thanked the present government led by<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and the local<br />
administrations for ensuring security<br />
during celebration of Durga Puja festivity.<br />
In Chittagong, idols of Goddess<br />
Durga are immersed peacefully in the<br />
city and district today after five-day<br />
colorful and joyous Durga Puja, the<br />
biggest religious festival of Hindu<br />
community.<br />
In city’s Patenga and Khalurghat sea<br />
beach areas immersion were held in the<br />
afternoon with presence of a large number<br />
of people of the community of all ages.<br />
They uttered ‘Shuva Bijoya’ and<br />
exchanged greetings with one another.<br />
This year as many as 251 puja mandaps<br />
were erected in the city and 1,692<br />
in 14 upazilas of the district, police said.<br />
The day ended with the immersion<br />
of goddess in Thakurgaon, Bhola,<br />
Shariatpur, Comilla, Madaripur and all<br />
other districts in the country. •<br />
DT
DT<br />
8<br />
World<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
SOUTH ASIA<br />
Pakistan bans top<br />
journalist from leaving<br />
country<br />
Pakistan has imposed a travel ban<br />
on a leading journalist after he<br />
sparked an uproar by reporting that<br />
civilian officials had clashed with<br />
the military over its covert support<br />
for militants. Cyril Almeida, an assistant<br />
editor at Dawn, announced<br />
early Tuesday he had been placed<br />
on the “Exit Control List”. AFP<br />
INDIA<br />
7 killed in India after truck<br />
rams into crowd<br />
Seven people have been killed<br />
and 8 more injured after a truck<br />
rammed into a crowd near a busy<br />
Hindu temple in central India.<br />
Hundreds of worshippers had<br />
gathered at the Banjari temple to<br />
celebrate the ongoing Durga Puja<br />
festival, when the truck driver apparently<br />
lost control of his vehicle<br />
and ploughed into the crowd. AFP<br />
CHINA<br />
China, Russia to hold<br />
second military drills<br />
China and Russia will hold their<br />
second joint anti-missile drills<br />
next year, after South Korea and<br />
US angered the two countries<br />
with plans to deploy a anti-missile<br />
system in South Korea. Tension<br />
on the Korean peninsula has been<br />
high this year, beginning with<br />
North Korea’s fourth nuclear test<br />
in January, which was followed<br />
by tests of various missiles, and<br />
largest nuclear test. REUTERS<br />
ASIA PACIFIC<br />
Thai junta appeals for<br />
calm after car bomb plot<br />
alert<br />
Thailand’s junta chief appealed for<br />
calm Tuesday after police warned<br />
of a plot to target Bangkok with car<br />
bombs, sparking a security alert<br />
across the capital including at airports.<br />
An unusually detailed police<br />
memo was handed to reporters on<br />
Monday warning that an unidentified<br />
group was planning to target Bangkok<br />
between <strong>October</strong> 25-30. REUTERS<br />
MIDDLE EAST<br />
IS confirms minister of<br />
information killed<br />
The Islamic State group said<br />
Monday that a senior operative<br />
considered the group’s information<br />
minister had been killed, confirming<br />
an earlier Pentagon report. An IS<br />
statement on social media affirmed<br />
the “martyrdom” of Abu Mohammad<br />
al-Furqan, the nom de guerre<br />
of Wa’il Adil Hasan Salman al-Fayad,<br />
saying he was an emir of the group’s<br />
central media body. It did not release<br />
any further details. AFP<br />
ANALYSIS<br />
Runaway Trump train divides GOP<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
Donald Trump<br />
had a much<br />
stronger night<br />
against Hillary<br />
Clinton Sunday<br />
than he did when<br />
he self-destructed in their first debate<br />
two weeks ago. But it doesn’t<br />
change anything.<br />
The man is a veritable geyser of<br />
offences and embarrassments that<br />
erupts as regularly as Old Faithful,<br />
and there isn’t anyone who can<br />
shut him off — least of all the candidate<br />
himself.<br />
Consider how long it seems<br />
since he was fat-shaming former<br />
beauty contest winner Alicia<br />
Machado. And yet that was just<br />
two weeks ago.<br />
By last weekend, the conversation<br />
had shifted to the new discovery<br />
of his old brag about how to get<br />
away with sexual assault — in his<br />
world, a perk of stardom.<br />
Some Republicans are at last<br />
coming to realize there probably is<br />
no end to this and the time to get<br />
off the Trump train was before it<br />
ever left the station.<br />
If only someone had warned<br />
them of what lay ahead, they could<br />
have tried harder to stop it!<br />
n that sense, it’s a good day to<br />
be Republican Senator Lindsey<br />
Graham.<br />
Graham has watched and resisted<br />
the Trump phenomenon as it<br />
overwhelmed his party this year.<br />
Instead, he turned his knack for<br />
blending blunt talk and casual outrage<br />
to enumerating the ways he<br />
believed Trump offended America’s<br />
core values.<br />
“He’s a race-baiting, xenophobic,<br />
religious bigot,” he said last<br />
December. “He doesn’t represent<br />
my party.”<br />
At the time, Graham thought he<br />
might be a lonely voice, but he was<br />
nevertheless happy, he said, “to be<br />
in a category of one per cent who<br />
said ‘BS! This is not who we are as<br />
a party, this is not who we are as a<br />
nation.’”<br />
It’s likely he foresaw a day when<br />
colleagues and friends would be<br />
pressed to explain why it took<br />
them so long to say the same.<br />
That day has arrived.<br />
Asking tough questions<br />
A broadening swath of Republicans<br />
is awakening to the sobering<br />
question: “Is Trump who we are<br />
now?”<br />
What has shoved the question<br />
into their faces is not simply the<br />
discovery of Trump’s mindless<br />
trivializing of sexual assault. Nor<br />
is it even the accumulation of<br />
US REPUBLICANS IN DISARRAY OVER TRUMP<br />
Former US administration Member of Congress Former Republican nominee<br />
Support Donald Trump<br />
Donald Rumsfeld<br />
Former Secretary<br />
of Defence<br />
Dick Cheney<br />
Former Vice<br />
President<br />
Ted Cruz<br />
Trump’s top<br />
rival for the<br />
Sarah Palin<br />
<strong>2016</strong> presidential<br />
Vicepresidential<br />
nomination<br />
candidate, 2008<br />
Source: US media<br />
abuses tossed at women, Muslims,<br />
Mexicans, veteran POWs, African-Americans,<br />
etc.<br />
What’s really put the groan in<br />
that question is that it’s begun<br />
to look as though the sacrifice<br />
of principle to expediency won’t<br />
have a payoff.<br />
Four weeks from Election Day,<br />
all signs point to a resounding<br />
Trump defeat — and with possibly<br />
spectacular collateral damage in<br />
the Senate and, most astonishingly,<br />
in the House.<br />
Republicans who regularly<br />
twisted themselves up like pretzels<br />
to excuse Trump’s many outrages<br />
see they’ll get nothing for it.<br />
Some are refusing to play the game<br />
anymore. One by one or in small<br />
groups, they are abandoning their<br />
leader.<br />
Even House Speaker Paul Ryan,<br />
the most senior elected Republican<br />
in U.S. federal politics, is heading<br />
that way now. He said he won’t defend<br />
Trump any longer, although<br />
he hasn’t yet “unendorsed” him as<br />
others, such as Senator John Mc-<br />
Cain, did last week.<br />
This will get uglier. There are<br />
bitterer days ahead.<br />
True, it’s never really looked<br />
like Trump could win the White<br />
House — he was behind by about<br />
six points in Tuesday’s RealClear-<br />
Politics polling average, and that’s<br />
been the case, give or take, for<br />
months. But it’s also true it’s never<br />
looked like Trump could lose<br />
his base in the Republican Party<br />
either.<br />
Sunday’s amped-up energy<br />
Who else could thrill them like he<br />
Defected from Trump campaign<br />
John McCain<br />
Presidential<br />
candidate 2008,<br />
Vietnam POW<br />
Paul Ryan<br />
House Speaker,<br />
the top elected<br />
Republican<br />
surely did in Sunday night’s debate?<br />
Wounded and with his back to<br />
the wall, Trump put on the kind<br />
of performance that electrifies his<br />
rallies.<br />
He reached down into the<br />
depths of “Hillary hatred,” threatened<br />
her with a special prosecutor<br />
and even jail if he becomes president,<br />
and seemed ready to lead<br />
the studio audience in a call-andresponse<br />
chorus of “Lock her up!<br />
Lock her up!”<br />
His message to the base in TV<br />
land: “I am still your champion!”<br />
There was even the flourish<br />
of reality show surprise: In the<br />
audience, strategically placed<br />
by Trump, sat three women who<br />
have alleged they were victims<br />
of sexual abuse decades ago after<br />
straying into the orbit of Bill<br />
Clinton.<br />
It was an evening you can bet<br />
they’re still talking about in all the<br />
Trumpsvilles big and small across<br />
America.<br />
Refuse to support Trump<br />
George<br />
W Bush<br />
Former<br />
president<br />
Bush<br />
family<br />
George Bush*<br />
Former president<br />
Jeb Bush<br />
Presidential<br />
hopeful,<br />
<strong>2016</strong><br />
And:<br />
Mitt Romney<br />
Presidential<br />
8 senators<br />
candidate, 20<strong>12</strong><br />
15 congressmen/women<br />
3 governors<br />
And:<br />
5 former party officials<br />
8 senators<br />
22 congressmen/women<br />
6 governors<br />
>80 former party officials<br />
*reported to be voting for Democrat Hillary Clinton<br />
A 2005 video<br />
“I moved on her like a b...., but<br />
I couldn't get there. And she was<br />
married... When you're a star, they<br />
let you do it. You can do anything...<br />
Grab them by the p....”<br />
About former Miss Universe<br />
Alicia Machado<br />
"She gained a massive amount<br />
of weight, and it was a real problem"<br />
About Fox News journalist<br />
Megan Kelly<br />
"You could see there was blood<br />
coming out of her eyes, blood<br />
coming out of her wherever"<br />
Referring to a Republican<br />
primary opponent<br />
Carly Fiorina<br />
"Look at that face.<br />
Would anyone vote for that?"<br />
Donald Trump<br />
on women<br />
"Nobody respects women<br />
more than I do"<br />
In conversation with radio host<br />
Howard Stern<br />
"What is it at 35? It's called<br />
check-out time"<br />
"It's okay to call my daughter<br />
a 'piece of a..'"<br />
About the Clintons<br />
"Bill Clinton 'was the worst abuser<br />
of women in the history of politics...<br />
And Hillary was his 'enabler’"<br />
On Twitter, about Huffington Post's<br />
co-founder Arianna Huffington<br />
"@ariannahuff is unattractive<br />
both inside and out. I fully<br />
understand why her former<br />
husband left her for a man -<br />
he made a good decision"<br />
But it bodes ill.<br />
Such a strong and welcome performance<br />
for the grassroots of the<br />
party is nevertheless trouble for<br />
the party leadership.<br />
Without an unprecedented reversal<br />
in public opinion, Clinton<br />
will be elected president.<br />
That will be a hard punch to the<br />
gut for Trump and his supporters,<br />
and many will turn against the Republican<br />
leaders who they believe<br />
abandoned them at the critical<br />
hour.<br />
And on the other side, they will<br />
blame Trump as the only candidate<br />
who could have lost to someone<br />
as disliked as Clinton is.<br />
And so with all that already<br />
simmering, whatever happens to<br />
the Republican Party next seems<br />
destined to begin in a boiling stew<br />
of bitterness, betrayal, spite and<br />
anger. •<br />
[This is an excerpt of a CBC article,<br />
which can be found at http://bit.<br />
ly/2dGsn4N]
World<br />
Soldiers protest army cuts outside<br />
Chinese defence ministry<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
More than 1,000 protesters<br />
walked and chanted in front of<br />
China’s defence ministry Tuesday,<br />
the latest apparent demonstration<br />
by soldiers as the world’s largest<br />
standing military modernises and<br />
downsizes, reports The Associated<br />
Press.<br />
The protesters stood for several<br />
hours in front of the Bayi building<br />
in central Beijing, home of the<br />
Chinese Ministry of National Defence.<br />
Many wore green fatigues<br />
bearing the hammer-and-sickle<br />
logo of China’s ruling Communist<br />
Party.<br />
The purpose of their demonstration<br />
was unclear. Protesters<br />
declined to be interviewed, and<br />
censors blocked searches on social<br />
media about retired soldiers or the<br />
Chinese defence ministry.<br />
Hundreds of police and plainclothes<br />
security officers surrounded<br />
the protesters, hemming them<br />
in with buses and police vehicles.<br />
While Chinese authorities routinely<br />
suppress discussions about<br />
the military and soldiers’ issues,<br />
one human-rights activist, Huang<br />
Qi, said that veterans have staged<br />
more than 50 protests this year<br />
alone. However, demonstrations<br />
on such a large scale are extremely<br />
rare in the centre of the heavily<br />
policed capital.<br />
Liu Feiyue, editor of the website<br />
Minsheng Guancha, which<br />
monitors civil rights issues, said<br />
he was told by retired soldiers that<br />
other ex-soldiers were present.<br />
China’s armed forces are undergoing<br />
a large-scale modernisation<br />
to become a nimble organisation<br />
that can better handle conflicts at<br />
sea and in the air.<br />
Those measures have gained<br />
pace as China builds up its presence<br />
in the South China and East<br />
China Seas amid territorial disputes<br />
and as relations have soured<br />
with self-governing Taiwan —<br />
which China claims as its own territory<br />
to be unified with by force if<br />
necessary.<br />
President Xi Jinping announced<br />
last year that the 2.3-million-member<br />
People’s Liberation Army would<br />
cut 300,000 personnel but little has<br />
been said about the cost or where<br />
the surplus troops would go.<br />
Veterans have staged sit-ins<br />
and protests for several years over<br />
low or absent pensions and an<br />
inability to find work outside the<br />
military.<br />
It wasn’t clear if anyone had<br />
been arrested Tuesday. Local<br />
police did not respond to faxed<br />
questions, and no one answered<br />
the phone at the press office of the<br />
defence ministry. •<br />
Russia and Turkey sign TurkStream gas deal<br />
• Reuters, Istanbul<br />
Turkey and Russia signed an<br />
agreement on Monday for the construction<br />
of a major undersea gas<br />
pipeline and vowed to seek common<br />
ground on the war in Syria,<br />
accelerating a normalisation in<br />
ties nearly a year after Turkey shot<br />
down a Russian warplane.<br />
Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan<br />
hosted Russia’s Vladimir<br />
Putin at an Ottoman-era villa in Istanbul<br />
for talks which touched on<br />
energy deals, trade and tourism<br />
ties, defence and the conflict in<br />
Syria, where the two leaders back<br />
opposing sides.<br />
“Today has been a full day with<br />
President Putin of discussing Russia-Turkish<br />
relations ... I have full<br />
confidence that the normalisation<br />
of Turkish-Russian ties will continue<br />
at a fast pace,” Erdogan told<br />
a joint news conference.<br />
Putin said Moscow had decided<br />
to lift a ban on some food products<br />
from Turkey, imposed after the<br />
Turks shot down a Russian fighter<br />
jet near the Syrian border last November,<br />
and that both leaders had<br />
agreed to work towards the fullscale<br />
normalisation of bilateral ties.<br />
They signed a deal on the<br />
TurkStream undersea gas pipeline,<br />
which will allow Moscow to<br />
strengthen its position in the European<br />
gas market and cut energy<br />
supplies via Ukraine, the main route<br />
for Russian energy into Europe.<br />
The plan for TurkStream<br />
emerged after Russia dropped<br />
plans to build the South Stream<br />
pipeline to Bulgaria due to opposition<br />
from the European Union,<br />
which is trying to reduce its dependence<br />
on Russian gas.<br />
Erdogan also said plans for a<br />
Russian-built nuclear power plant<br />
in Turkey would be accelerated.<br />
Time lost on the Akkuyu project<br />
because of strained relations<br />
would be made up, he said.<br />
In 2013, Russia’s state nuclear<br />
corporation Rosatom won a $20bn<br />
contract to build four reactors in<br />
what was to become Turkey’s first<br />
nuclear plant, but construction<br />
was halted after the downing of<br />
the Russian jet.<br />
Hundreds of protesters in green fatigues gather outside the Chinese Ministry of<br />
National Defense to protest in Beijing, China on <strong>October</strong> 11<br />
AP<br />
RUSSIA SIGNS TURKSTREAM PIPELINE DEAL<br />
Russia and Turkey have signed an intergovernmental agreement to<br />
implement the TurkStream pipeline project, which will bring Russian<br />
natural gas to Europe via the Black Sea, bypassing Ukraine<br />
Deep divisions on Syria<br />
Putin received Erdogan in a Tsarist-era<br />
palace outside his home<br />
city of St Petersburg in August,<br />
when the two leaders, both powerful<br />
figures ill-disposed to dissent,<br />
announced plans for an acceleration<br />
in trade and energy ties.<br />
But progress on Syria, over<br />
which they remain deeply divided,<br />
has been more problematic. Erdogan<br />
described the topic as “very<br />
sensitive”, but said he had discussed<br />
Turkey’s military operations<br />
in Syria with Putin on Monday.<br />
Both men said they had agreed<br />
on the importance of delivering<br />
aid to the city of Aleppo, whose<br />
opposition-held eastern sector has<br />
been encircled by Russian-backed<br />
Syrian forces for all but a short period<br />
since July.<br />
Russia has backed Syrian President<br />
Bashar al-Assad with a yearlong<br />
air campaign against the<br />
rebels fighting him. Turkey backs<br />
the rebels and wants to see Assad<br />
out of power.<br />
On Saturday, Russia vetoed a<br />
French-drafted UN Security Council<br />
resolution that would have demanded<br />
an end to air strikes and<br />
military flights over Aleppo. A rival<br />
Russian draft text failed to get a<br />
minimum nine votes in favour. •<br />
9<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
USA<br />
Trump lashes out at<br />
disloyal Republicans<br />
DT<br />
Embattled White House hopeful<br />
Donald Trump lashed out at disloyal<br />
Republicans in a ranting tweetstorm<br />
Tuesday, saying they are<br />
to blame if his faltering campaign<br />
comes up short. He publicly berated<br />
party big-wig Paul Ryan - the speaker<br />
of the House of Representatives<br />
- as a weak and ineffective leader.<br />
“It is so nice that the shackles have<br />
been taken off me and I can now<br />
fight for America the way I want to”<br />
Trump tweeted. AFP<br />
THE AMERICAS<br />
3 killed in gun battle near<br />
Rio tourist zone<br />
Three people were killed and 5<br />
wounded during pitched gun<br />
battles Monday between Brazilian<br />
police and drug traffickers in two<br />
Rio slums, triggering panic in the<br />
nearby Copacabana and Ipanema<br />
tourist areas. The man who fell to<br />
his death was wearing a backpack<br />
containing about 8kg of cocaine,<br />
the statement said. AFP<br />
UK<br />
Driverless cars hit British<br />
streets in landmark trial<br />
Driverless vehicles carrying passengers<br />
took to Britain’s streets<br />
for the first time on Tuesday in a<br />
landmark trial which could pave<br />
the way for their introduction<br />
across the country. The compact<br />
two-seater cars trundled along<br />
a pedestrianised zone in Milton<br />
Keynes, north of London, in a trial<br />
by Transport Systems Catapult<br />
which plans to roll out 40 vehicles<br />
in the city. AFP<br />
EUROPE<br />
Putin cancels visit to Paris<br />
in Syria row<br />
Russian President Vladimir Putin<br />
on Tuesday cancelled a visit to<br />
France in a furious row over Moscow’s<br />
role in the Syrian conflict.<br />
The announcement from the<br />
Kremlin came a day after French<br />
President Francois Hollande said<br />
Syrian forces had committed a war<br />
crime in the battered city of Aleppo<br />
with the support of Russian air<br />
strikes. AFP<br />
AFRICA<br />
Kenya, South Africa vow<br />
to ease trade, visa barriers<br />
South Africa and Kenya vowed<br />
Tuesday to soften borders between<br />
the two regional powerhouses by<br />
easing trade and visa barriers, part<br />
of ongoing efforts to boost low<br />
levels of commerce within Africa.<br />
While both nations are economic<br />
giants in their respective regions,<br />
South Africa’s Jacob Zuma on<br />
Tuesday made the first-ever state<br />
visit by a president from his country<br />
to Kenya. AFP
10<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
World<br />
INSIGHT<br />
In fight against IS, Kurds expand their territory<br />
• Reuters, Iraq<br />
Like many houses in this northern<br />
Iraqi town, the drab concrete<br />
building used to be owned by an<br />
Arab family. Abu Suhail, a Kurd<br />
who owns a small shop, lived down<br />
the block. He and his family shared<br />
glasses of tea with their Arab neighbours;<br />
his two sons played with<br />
Arab kids in the streets.<br />
But after Islamic State seized<br />
Zumar during its lightning sweep<br />
through northern and western Iraq<br />
in 2014, most Kurds fled, leaving<br />
the town to the Sunni militant<br />
group. Two months later, the Kurds<br />
hit back, pushing Islamic State out.<br />
Now, Zumar is populated almost<br />
entirely by Kurds, many of whom,<br />
like Abu Suhail, have had no qualms<br />
about seizing homes. He said the<br />
Arab who owned the house he has<br />
taken supported Islamic State.<br />
The same shift can be seen in<br />
towns and villages across the ethnically<br />
mixed ribbon of land that<br />
divides the autonomous Kurdish<br />
area in the north of Iraq from the<br />
Arab-majority part in the south. As<br />
the peshmerga – Iraqi Kurdistan’s<br />
fighting force – have battled Islamic<br />
State, many Arabs have been forced<br />
from their homes.<br />
Ordinary Kurds have come in behind,<br />
seizing properties, destroying<br />
buildings, and grabbing farmland.<br />
In total, Kurds have increased the<br />
size of the region they control in<br />
Iraq by around 40% since 2014.<br />
This is how the map is being redrawn<br />
across Iraq and Syria: Groups<br />
fighting Islamic State are using the<br />
battle to settle older disputes and<br />
expand their territory.<br />
Tensions have been rising in<br />
the past few months as Iraqi government<br />
forces, Kurds and Iranian-backed<br />
Shi’ite militias gear up<br />
for an offensive to drive Islamic<br />
State from its stronghold in the city<br />
of Mosul. The members of the uneasy<br />
alliance share a common enemy,<br />
but they agree on little else.<br />
Falah Mustafa, the head of the<br />
Kurdish department of foreign relations,<br />
agrees. Many peshmerga<br />
have died fighting Islamic State,<br />
he said. The Kurdish government<br />
“cannot allow the sacrifices to be<br />
in vain by reinstituting Arabisation,<br />
which is the policy of the former<br />
regime. Definitely the Arabisation<br />
process has to be reversed.”<br />
A troubled past<br />
Kurds see consolidating their territory<br />
as an important step to statehood,<br />
which they have wanted ever since<br />
European powers carved up the Ottoman<br />
Empire a century ago. The<br />
new borders defined modern Iraq<br />
but spread the Kurdish people between<br />
it and three of its neighbours.<br />
In Iraq, Kurds were regularly repressed,<br />
especially under Saddam.<br />
Zumar is a case in point. The old<br />
village was submerged in the 1980s<br />
during the construction of Mosul<br />
dam, Iraq’s largest. When water levels<br />
in the dam are low, the tops of the<br />
tallest buildings can still be seen.<br />
Saddam built a replacement village<br />
on land that the Kurds say was<br />
taken from them. There, and in<br />
Kurdish areas across northern Iraq,<br />
he spent the next two decades resettling<br />
Arabs.<br />
Things changed after the US-led<br />
invasion in 2003 toppled Saddam.<br />
After the first Gulf War in 1990, the<br />
Kurds had carved out an enclave<br />
that was protected by a no-fly zone<br />
backed by a US-led coalition. With<br />
Saddam finally gone, the Kurds became<br />
more powerful. Many returned<br />
to their villages, or what remained of<br />
them. Arabs left, sometimes under<br />
duress, often of their own accord.<br />
A new constitutional provision<br />
called for a referendum on the future<br />
of the border areas. But the<br />
process festered because Iraq’s<br />
fractious political class could not<br />
agree how to implement it.<br />
The arrival of Islamic State in<br />
August 2014 revived old fears. In an<br />
interview last year, Kurdish President<br />
Masoud Barzani told pan-Arab<br />
daily al-Hayat that many Iraqi<br />
Sunnis were using Islamic State to<br />
strengthen their own claims.<br />
Kurds forced Islamic State out of<br />
Zumar in <strong>October</strong> 2014. The town<br />
is now tightly controlled by camouflage-wearing<br />
Kurdish security<br />
forces known as Asayish. Remaining<br />
Arab residents say they fear<br />
retaliation if they speak out. But<br />
quietly some say that Kurdish security<br />
forces have expelled hundreds<br />
of people accused of links with the<br />
militants. Kurds have taken over<br />
entire streets and areas that once<br />
belonged to Arabs.<br />
Amnesty International puts the<br />
number of Arab residents barred<br />
from returning to their homes in<br />
all disputed areas – from the Syrian<br />
border in the west to the Iranian<br />
frontier in the east – in the tens of<br />
thousands.<br />
The Kurds say only those with<br />
links to Islamic State are not allowed<br />
back, and point to the Arab<br />
communities who remain as proof<br />
there is no policy of demographic<br />
change.<br />
Kurdish officials deny targeting<br />
Arab property. They say the damage<br />
was done by coalition airstrikes<br />
and fighting against Islamic State<br />
militants.<br />
History repeats itself<br />
The man in charge of security in<br />
Zumar is Colonel Noruz Balati,<br />
who spent 17 years in prison during<br />
Saddam’s rule for his role in the<br />
Kurdish independence struggle.<br />
Balati said as much as 80% of Zumar’s<br />
Arab population had joined or<br />
supported Islamic State when they<br />
occupied the town. Most of them,<br />
he said, had been settled in the area<br />
by Saddam and were not “original”<br />
Arabs whose families had been<br />
there for generations.<br />
Only 50 Arab families, a minority<br />
of the town’s former population,<br />
have been allowed to return to Zumar,<br />
he said. He admits that others<br />
are displaced within Kurdish territory<br />
and have not been allowed<br />
home. “We are suspicious of them,”<br />
he said.<br />
At the same time, Kurds whose<br />
own homes in villages outside Zumar<br />
were damaged or are still close<br />
to the front line have moved into<br />
the town.<br />
“History repeats itself: The<br />
Kurds were displaced and now<br />
they have returned,” said Adnan<br />
Ibrahim, 39, a tailor’s tape measure<br />
draped over his neck. “Things have<br />
returned to their natural order.”<br />
Zumar’s commercial district used<br />
to be predominantly Arab. Now<br />
shops have been renamed to reflect<br />
their new Kurdish proprietors.<br />
A middle-aged Kurd arranging<br />
goods on a shelf in a small supermarket<br />
said the shop was not his but<br />
he felt entitled to it because his own<br />
business had been destroyed by Islamic<br />
State. Earlier that day, the real<br />
owner of the shop had come to ask<br />
for rent, but the Kurd had refused<br />
to pay, reasoning that the money<br />
could end up in the wrong hands<br />
because the Arab’s brother is living<br />
in Islamic State territory.<br />
The Arab, whose house has also<br />
been occupied by Kurds, confirmed<br />
his brother is living under the jihadists’<br />
rule, but said he was trapped<br />
there and did not back them. He<br />
later obtained permission from the<br />
Asayish to collect the rent, but the<br />
Kurd still refused to pay, he said.<br />
‘Duhok supports me, Peshmerga<br />
protect me’<br />
Zumar officially remains under the jurisdiction<br />
of Baghdad, which pays the<br />
salaries of most state workers, makes<br />
official appointments and is meant to<br />
fund local government budgets.<br />
But there is little doubt who<br />
controls the town. The Iraqi flag is<br />
nowhere to be seen and Zumar’s<br />
administration is increasingly integrated<br />
into the neighbouring Kurdish<br />
province of Duhok.<br />
Ahmed Jaafar, the Kurd who<br />
heads the Zumar sub-district, said<br />
Baghdad had done nothing for the<br />
area. But Duhok had given him a 50<br />
kilowatt electricity generator, ambulances<br />
and medicine.<br />
“Administratively, officially, I<br />
belong to Nineveh province, but in<br />
practice Duhok supports me and<br />
the peshmerga protect me. This is<br />
the reality.”<br />
Some Arabs living under Kurdish<br />
rule support the Kurds. “They<br />
A member of the Kurdish Peshmerga forces gestures in Zumar, Iraq<br />
THE KURDS<br />
HDP<br />
The Kurdistan Democratic Party<br />
(KDP) was established in 1946. Its<br />
leader. Massoud Barzani. is the<br />
president of Iraqi Kurdistan.<br />
Gorran, the second-largest<br />
Kurdish party in Iraqi Kurdistan,<br />
split off from the PUK in 2009,<br />
undermining the PUK and KDP's<br />
dominance in Kurdish politics.<br />
The Peoples' Democratic<br />
Party (HDP) is a pro-minority<br />
opposition party, wrth 59<br />
seats in Turkey's 550-seat<br />
parliament. HOP has criticised<br />
the government's handling of<br />
milrtancy in Turkey's primarily<br />
Kurdish southeast.<br />
KDPI<br />
KDP<br />
GORRAN<br />
POLITICAL<br />
PARTY<br />
PYD<br />
The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK)<br />
was founded in 1975 by Jalal Talabani. The<br />
civil war between the KDP and PUK<br />
tasted from 1994 to 1998.<br />
The peshmerga are Iraqi Kurdish<br />
military forces. Many brigades are<br />
under the Ministry of Peshmerga<br />
Affairs' control, though some serve as<br />
milrtary wings of the PUK and KDP.<br />
The Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), founded in<br />
1978 by Abdullah Ocalan. waged an insurgency<br />
against the Turkish state from 1984to 2013. Turkey<br />
broke the cease-fire. in 2015 when it bombed PKK<br />
camps in Iraqi Kurdistan.<br />
The Kurdistan Freedom Falcons (TAK) claims<br />
to be separate from the PKl< but is in fact the<br />
PKI
World<br />
EU sanctions against Russia over Ukraine<br />
11<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
The European Union’s indignation<br />
over Russian air strikes against rebels<br />
in Syria has shifted its debate on sanctions<br />
against Moscow over a different<br />
conflict - in Ukraine.<br />
Any extension of sanctions requires<br />
unanimity of all 28 EU countries.<br />
The United States has introduced<br />
similar sanctions, reports<br />
The Associated Press.<br />
Below are details of the EU sanctions<br />
on Russia.<br />
Economic sanctions<br />
The main EU sanctions against<br />
Moscow restricting the access of the<br />
country’s banking sector to international<br />
money markets.<br />
They also include an embargo<br />
on most arms trading with Russia<br />
and prohibition of exports for the<br />
so-called dual-use goods that can be<br />
used for military means. The sales of<br />
some energy-related equipment and<br />
technology are also not allowed.<br />
The economic sanctions are in<br />
place until January 31, 2017.<br />
Blacklist of people end entities<br />
A list of 151 people and 37 entities subject<br />
to visa bans and an assets freeze<br />
in the EU for their role in the annexation<br />
of Crimea or the Russia-backed<br />
rebellion in eastern Ukraine.<br />
The blacklist covers advisers and<br />
close aides of Russian President<br />
Vladimir Putin, Russian parliamentarians,<br />
defence and intelligence<br />
officials, army and navy commanders,<br />
as well as Crimean separatists<br />
and rebels in east Ukraine. Putin<br />
himself is not on the list.<br />
This list is most often looked at<br />
by advocates of an easing of sanctions<br />
who say that de-listing some<br />
Russian officials would send a positive<br />
signal to the Kremlin while<br />
making little real difference.<br />
That, however, has not happened<br />
so far and these sanctions<br />
are in place until March 15, 2017.<br />
Crimea sanctions<br />
Restrictions on business dealings with<br />
the Russian-annexed Crimea are seen<br />
as the least likely to be eased or lifted<br />
as Russia says it will never return the<br />
Black Sea peninsula to Ukraine.<br />
The annexation has not been<br />
internationally recognised and the<br />
sanctions include bans on importing<br />
goods produced in Crimea, investing<br />
or providing tourism services there.<br />
Most transport, telecoms and<br />
energy exports to Crimea are also<br />
prohibited, though a Reuters investigation<br />
revealed how EU companies<br />
are skirting them.<br />
This set of EU sanctions is now in<br />
place until June 23, 2017. •<br />
EXPLAINER<br />
Why Ethiopia is under<br />
state of emergency<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
One of Africa’s best-performing<br />
economies, Ethiopia, has<br />
declared a state of emergency,<br />
its first in a quarter-century,<br />
after months of widespread,<br />
often deadly, protests demanding<br />
greater freedoms.<br />
On Tuesday, German Chancellor<br />
Angela Merkel met with<br />
Prime Minister Hailemariam<br />
Desalegn during a three-nation<br />
tour of Africa and said<br />
her country has offered to<br />
help mediate in the troubled<br />
region. Here’s a look at why<br />
this East African country, a security<br />
ally of the West, is now<br />
a target of its criticism, reports<br />
The Associated Press.<br />
Anger over land turns to<br />
anger over rights<br />
Ethiopia’s largest ethnic<br />
group, the Oromo, rose up in<br />
protest almost a year ago when<br />
the government proposed<br />
annexing some of their land<br />
into the capital, Addis Ababa,<br />
as part of a drive to transform<br />
this largely agricultural nation<br />
into a regional manufacturing<br />
power. While the government<br />
later gave up the idea, the protests<br />
broadened into a demand<br />
for more rights and for the release<br />
of detained activists,<br />
opposition figures and journalists.<br />
The anti-government<br />
anger caught fire in other parts<br />
of the country.<br />
Hundreds of deaths, and a<br />
stampede<br />
Rights groups and activists<br />
have said more than 400 people<br />
have been killed in the protests,<br />
and some in the international<br />
community, including<br />
the United States, have called<br />
on the government to use restraint.<br />
Last week, the protests<br />
landed in the global<br />
spotlight when more than<br />
50 people were crushed to<br />
death in a stampede after security<br />
forces tried to disperse<br />
protesters during a massive<br />
religious festival. The government<br />
blamed the stampede on<br />
what it called “the action of<br />
some hooligans.”<br />
The new state of emergency<br />
Pressure has grown on Ethiopia<br />
since the stampede, and<br />
further protests last week targeted<br />
both local and foreign<br />
businesses suspected of having<br />
ties to the government. An<br />
American woman was killed<br />
in a rock attack by protesters<br />
on the outskirts of the capital.<br />
On Sunday, after the week<br />
of unrest, the government<br />
declared a six-month state<br />
of emergency, citing “enormous”<br />
damage to property.<br />
“The recent developments in<br />
Ethiopia have put the integrity<br />
of the nation at risk,” the<br />
prime minister said.<br />
No internet ... again<br />
The six-month state of<br />
emergency is the maximum<br />
allowed, though it can be<br />
renewed. A government<br />
spokesman said Ethiopia’s<br />
security forces will be reorganized<br />
during this time to<br />
better respond to the protests.<br />
The government says<br />
the state of emergency may<br />
include a curfew in some locations,<br />
arrests and searchand-seizures<br />
without a court<br />
order, restrictions on the<br />
right to assembly and a ban<br />
on some communications.<br />
Opposition figures say an informal<br />
state of emergency<br />
has been in place for some<br />
time, and the country’s most<br />
recent internet blackout has<br />
been in place almost continuously<br />
since last week. •
DT<br />
<strong>12</strong><br />
Business<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
ERL new unit work stalled for fund crisis<br />
Second unit work<br />
of the oil refinery<br />
was scheduled to<br />
be completed by<br />
June <strong>2016</strong><br />
• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />
The work of setting up second unit<br />
of the Eastern Refinery Limited<br />
(ERL), the only state-owned oil refinery<br />
in Bangladesh, has been disrupted<br />
due to lack of funds.<br />
The installation of the ERL unit-<br />
2 was scheduled to be completed<br />
by June <strong>2016</strong>. But the work of the<br />
project worth Tk16,731 crore is not<br />
progressing as financial assistance<br />
from foreign sources is still at negotiating<br />
stage.<br />
Once installed, the unit is expected<br />
to refine 4.5m tonnes of petroleum<br />
annually.<br />
About the situation, ERL General<br />
Manager and Project Director Aktarul<br />
Haque told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
yesterday that the development<br />
project proposal (DPP) has been<br />
sent to the Planning Commission<br />
for approval while negotiation for<br />
funds is on-going with several foreign<br />
banks and financiers.<br />
“The design of the project will<br />
be finalised after the DPP is passed<br />
Once installed, the second unit of the Eastern Refinery is expected to refine 4.5m tonnes of petroleum annually<br />
from the Planning Commission,<br />
and French company Technip will<br />
do the designing,” he said.<br />
Haque added the government<br />
has already signed a memorandum<br />
of understanding with Technip for<br />
the unit.”<br />
He said: “The construction cost<br />
will be negotiated with Technip on the<br />
basis of the MoU. If both parties reach<br />
a consensus, Technip will be awarded<br />
the job. Otherwise, the government<br />
will look for another company.”<br />
ERL Managing Director Engr.<br />
Md Emdadul Haque said: “The unit<br />
may take around three years to<br />
Bida seeks govt help in equity<br />
fund for new entrepreneurs<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
Bangladesh Investment Development<br />
Authority (Bida) has urged<br />
Finance Division to provide assistance<br />
in its initiative of forming an<br />
equity fund for the country’s new<br />
entrepreneurs.<br />
Bida Chairman Md Aminul Islam recently<br />
sent a letter to Finance Minister<br />
AMA Muhith requesting for the<br />
help.<br />
In the letter, the chairman said:<br />
“This fiscal year Bida has allocated<br />
Tk10 crore for the emerging entrepreneurs’<br />
fund.”<br />
He said Bida plans to create an<br />
equity fund with an initial amount<br />
of Tk110 crore.<br />
“We want to help young entrepreneurs<br />
from the fund in the current<br />
fiscal year,” Aminul Islam said.<br />
He said the government is unable<br />
to create new entrepreneurs in the<br />
This fiscal year Bida has allocated Tk10 crore<br />
for the emerging entrepreneurs’ fund<br />
absence such funding initiative.<br />
This is helpful as the new entrepreneurs<br />
in Bangladesh usually do<br />
not have enough resources to start<br />
a business, according to the letter.<br />
Bida said it has prepared concept<br />
papers on creation of new entrepreneurs<br />
with the help of Brac University<br />
and Daffodil International University<br />
in Dhaka.<br />
The concept papers have elaborated<br />
on management of the training<br />
and financing for new entrepreneurs.<br />
On the basis of the guidelines as<br />
developed in the papers, the standards<br />
will be set for the emerging entrepreneurs.<br />
Bida has urged Finance Division<br />
to fund Tk100 crore under the Bida<br />
venture capital fund.<br />
In Bangladesh, around 2m new<br />
faces are entering the job market<br />
every year, with only half of them<br />
being employed, either at home or<br />
abroad.<br />
Bangladesh Bank has taken efforts<br />
as part of its policy to create<br />
additional employment opportunities<br />
in the country.<br />
In 2013 the Dhaka Chamber of<br />
Commerce and Industry published<br />
a handbook on entrepreneurship<br />
with a view to creating 2,000 innovative<br />
entrepreneurs across the<br />
country. •<br />
complete, after the DPP is passed.”<br />
The estimated project cost is<br />
Tk16,731 crore, out of which, Tk5,000<br />
crore will be provided by the Bangladesh<br />
Petroleum Corporation (BPC)<br />
and the remaining Tk11,731 crore is expected<br />
to come as project assistance.<br />
Presently, ERL refines 1.3m<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
tonnes of crude oil annually though<br />
its capacity of 1.5m tonnes. The BPC<br />
annually imports nearly 5m tonnes<br />
of crude and refined oil at an average<br />
cost of Tk50,000 crore.<br />
Technip, which installed the<br />
ERL’s first unit, was also given the<br />
task of designing the second unit. •<br />
‘China economy improving,<br />
debt risks under control’<br />
• Reuters<br />
China’s economy performed better<br />
than expected in the third quarter<br />
and the country’s debt risks are<br />
under control, Premier Li Keqiang<br />
said yesterday.<br />
“China’s economy in the third<br />
quarter not only extended growth<br />
momentum in the first half but<br />
showed many positive changes,” Li<br />
said in the speech in Macau that was<br />
broadcast live on state television.<br />
Key indicators such as factory<br />
output, company profits and<br />
investment have rebounded, he<br />
said, ahead of China’s release of<br />
third-quarter gross domestic product<br />
(GDP) data on Oct. 19.<br />
More than 10 million new urban<br />
jobs were created in the first nine<br />
months, with the survey-based<br />
jobless rate falling below 5% in<br />
September, he said, while acknowledging<br />
that the economy still faces<br />
downward pressure. •
Business 13<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Foreigners cut down on emerging Asia bonds<br />
• Reuters<br />
Foreign investors have cut holdings<br />
in most emerging Asian government<br />
bonds so far this month<br />
on expectations that US interest<br />
rates will rise in December and that<br />
other major central banks will not<br />
ease further. South Korea, India<br />
and Thailand have suffered outflows<br />
so far in <strong>October</strong>.<br />
“The global environment for<br />
bonds has become less favourable<br />
with major central banks contemplating<br />
reducing stimuli,” said Eugene<br />
Leow, interest rate strategist<br />
for DBS Bank in Singapore.<br />
The US Federal Reserve is expected<br />
to raise interest rates in December,<br />
as three months of slower<br />
employment growth is not considered<br />
enough to stop it from moving.<br />
Also weighing on emerging<br />
Asian debt are perceptions that<br />
other major central banks are unlikely<br />
to ease further as well as<br />
higher oil prices, which have reduced<br />
concerns about inflation being<br />
too low.<br />
Outflows<br />
Foreign investors sold a combined<br />
net 1.7tn won ($1.5bn) worth of<br />
South Korean bonds in the first 10<br />
Runner to bring<br />
Bajaj 3-wheelers<br />
in Bangladesh<br />
market<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Runner, a local motorcycle manufacturer,<br />
has tied up with Bajaj<br />
Auto Limited, India-based<br />
three-wheeler manufacturer, to<br />
introduce Qute and LPG and Diesel<br />
range three wheelers.<br />
On this tie-up, Manish Singh<br />
Rathore, general manager (International<br />
Business) said: “Bajaj would be<br />
introducing LPG three-wheeler along<br />
with four-wheeled Qute to Bangladesh<br />
market through Runner in December,”<br />
said press release yesterday.<br />
Both Qute and three-wheeler<br />
would provide added mobility options<br />
to Bangladesh Customers.<br />
Qute – a safe, smart, fuel-efficient,<br />
environmentally friendly and compact<br />
mobility solution on 4 wheels<br />
– is already operating in 20 countries.<br />
“With its unique design, it<br />
would cater to consumer travel<br />
needs on highways as well as in<br />
dense traffic conditions, especially<br />
in metro cities like Dhaka, Khulna<br />
and Chittagong etc,” said Mukesh<br />
Sharma, managing director and<br />
CEO, Runner Automobiles Ltd.<br />
Runner would create a complete<br />
ecosystem for Distribution and<br />
Servicing of three-wheelers and<br />
Qute in Bangladesh, he added. •<br />
days of <strong>October</strong>, preliminary data<br />
from the country’s Financial Supervisory<br />
Service showed.<br />
This follows 663bn won of outflows<br />
from bonds in September,<br />
with foreigners reducing holdings<br />
of maturities of less than one year<br />
by 3.4tn won, according to separate<br />
data from the regulator.<br />
“Short-dated notes are not attractive,<br />
given low chances of a rate<br />
cut in a near term, although investors<br />
extended duration, indicating<br />
US-Bangla Airlines adds first Boeing to its fleet<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
their sentiment stays bullish,” said<br />
Shin Dong-su, a fixed-income analyst<br />
at Eugene Investment & Securities<br />
in Seoul.<br />
South Korea’s central bank holds<br />
a policy meeting on Thursday and<br />
is not expected to lower rates, with<br />
rising household debt seen as one<br />
hurdle to a cut.<br />
In India, foreign investors<br />
booked profits by selling more<br />
$600m worth of domestic bonds<br />
this month after buying $1.5bn of<br />
US-Bangla Airlines has brought<br />
Boeing 737-800 aircraft into its<br />
fleet to expand its wing to home<br />
and abroad.<br />
Cockpit crew and officials of the<br />
US-Bangla Airlines received the<br />
new aircraft at Hazrat Shahjalal<br />
International Airport yesterday<br />
evening, creating a new milestone<br />
in the aviation industry of Bangladesh.<br />
US-Bangla will now be able to<br />
connect more international destinations<br />
in the upcoming days with<br />
the 158-seater Boeing 737-800 aircraft.<br />
The carrier began its journey on<br />
July 17, 2014 with its maiden flight<br />
from Dhaka to Jessore. The airliner<br />
has so far successfully operated<br />
over 16,000 flights in the domestic<br />
and Dhaka-Kathmandu route.<br />
With the new Boeing 737-800<br />
aircraft, the total number of aircraft<br />
of the company is now four.<br />
Boeing 737-800 aircraft has 158<br />
revenue seats each including 8<br />
business class and Dash8 Q400 aircraft<br />
76 seats each.<br />
It took to the skies with a slogan<br />
“Fly Fast-Fly Safe” and has<br />
been providing committed services<br />
ever since. Since its inception,<br />
US-Bangla Airlines received a positive<br />
market response and presently<br />
holds a major connectivity of the<br />
domestic routes and one regional<br />
Dhaka-Kathmandu route. In a<br />
span of just two years of its operation,<br />
US-Bangla has established its<br />
brand reputation.<br />
In the domestic sectors, currently<br />
it provides connectivity to all the<br />
domestic airports with the capital<br />
by giving regular flights. US-Bangla<br />
Airlines operates three aircrafts<br />
in its inventory; these are DASH<br />
8-Q400 aircrafts.<br />
To further expand its operation<br />
into the international arena, the<br />
management of US-Bangla will<br />
procure two more brand new Boeing<br />
737-500 aircraft, out of which,<br />
them in September, before a policy<br />
meeting on Oct 4 at which interest<br />
rates were cut.<br />
Foreign investors cut Thai bond<br />
holdings by 9.2bn baht ($263.8m) in<br />
the first 10 days of <strong>October</strong>, following<br />
inflows of 15.3bn baht in September<br />
and of 41.1bn baht in August, according<br />
to Reuters calculations based on<br />
Thai Bond Market Association data.<br />
Thai markets have fallen this<br />
week after a palace statement on<br />
Sunday said the health of King<br />
US-Bangla Airlines officials and crew members pose for photo as the company brings a Boeing to its fleet<br />
one will be arriving in Bangladesh<br />
in the third week of this month<br />
and the other one in December<br />
<strong>2016</strong>. Each aircraft will posses 4<br />
lavatory to facilitate the passengers’<br />
comfort.<br />
The management of US-Bangla<br />
Airlines has decided to operate<br />
regular scheduled flight to Kolkata,<br />
Kuala Lumpur, Bangkok, Singapore,<br />
Muscat, Doha, Guangzhou<br />
and many more international destinations<br />
with these Boeing 737-<br />
800 aircraft. US-Bangla will be the<br />
first airline in Bangladesh to connect<br />
Paro (Bhutan) with Dhaka in<br />
Bhumibol Adulyadej, 88, was in an<br />
“unstable” condition.<br />
Malaysia saw bond outflows of<br />
1.4bn ringgit ($336.9m) in September<br />
after three months of inflows,<br />
central bank data showed.<br />
Indonesia<br />
Foreign holdings of Indonesian<br />
bonds, by contrast, have hardly<br />
changed this month. Among Asia’s<br />
highest yielding bonds, they attracted<br />
16.9bn rupiah ($1.3bn) of<br />
inflows in September, nearly double<br />
the August level.<br />
These inflows came as Bank Indonesia<br />
last month delivered its<br />
fifth interest rate this year, boosting<br />
bond prices. The country also<br />
collected 97.2tn rupiah in revenue<br />
from the first phase of the country’s<br />
tax amnesty, helping cover<br />
the government’s fiscal deficit.<br />
Some investors think the falling<br />
yuan might prompt some foreign<br />
investors to sell Chinese bonds and<br />
move into other emerging Asian<br />
debt. The renminbi has hit six-year<br />
lows this week.<br />
“After CNY depreciation, money<br />
has been flowing out of onshore<br />
China to the offshore market,” said<br />
Gordon Ip, investment director at<br />
Value Partners in Hong Kong. •<br />
COURTESY<br />
the near future.<br />
US-Bangla Airlines maintains<br />
an impeccable standard of service<br />
equipped with incomparable reliability<br />
and flying comfort with<br />
in-flight service of international<br />
standard, and reached the milestone<br />
for best on-time performance,<br />
which is about 98.7%.<br />
To facilitate its passengers further<br />
beyond flying, US-Bangla also<br />
maintains a frequent flyer program<br />
named ‘Sky Star’. For in-flight entertainment<br />
of the passengers,<br />
US-Bangla also published its own<br />
in-flight magazine ‘Blue Sky’. •
14<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Business<br />
German investor cheer could hit growth buffers<br />
• AFP, Frankfurt<br />
Sentiment among investors in Germany<br />
sharply improved this month<br />
from its post-Brexit doldrums, data<br />
showed yesterday, but analysts<br />
warned against overconfidence.<br />
The ZEW economic institute’s<br />
headline investor confidence index<br />
hit 6.2 points in <strong>October</strong>, an<br />
increase of 5.7 points over September<br />
and beating the 4 points<br />
analysts surveyed by Factset had<br />
predicted.<br />
Sentiment had hovered at low<br />
levels in August and September<br />
after a sharp dip in July following<br />
Britain’s June 23 vote to quit the<br />
European Union.<br />
Even with the <strong>October</strong> increase,<br />
the barometer remains well below<br />
its long-term average of 24.1 points.<br />
The result was “very positive,<br />
and points to a thoroughly robust<br />
development of the business cycle,”<br />
ZEW president Achim Wambach<br />
said in a statement.<br />
But Wambach warned of “a few<br />
political and economic risks” that<br />
could still weigh on the index, including<br />
“dangers for the German<br />
banking sector”.<br />
German and global investors<br />
have eyed Deutsche Bank, the<br />
country’s biggest lender, with concern<br />
in recent weeks as it negotiates<br />
with the US Department of<br />
Justice over a $14bn fine demand.<br />
But other banks in Europe’s<br />
largest economy are struggling too,<br />
complaining of the crowded sector’s<br />
intense competition and low<br />
interest rates set by the European<br />
Central Bank cutting into profits.<br />
Easing fears<br />
The latest ZEW reading follows<br />
a battery of positive indicators,<br />
including strong readings of exports,<br />
industrial orders, and industrial<br />
production in August and<br />
a resurgent business confidence<br />
index from the Munich-based Ifo<br />
institute in September. That was<br />
reflected in an increase in the ZEW<br />
“current situation” sub-index to its<br />
highest level since January.<br />
Analysts warned that expectations<br />
of the “golden autumn”<br />
pointed to by Ifo should be treated<br />
with care.<br />
“The improvement in current economic<br />
activity may have raised expectations<br />
for future growth” among<br />
investors, Berenberg bank’s Florian<br />
Hense said, but “expectations remain<br />
below the pre-Brexit vote averages.”<br />
“Easing fears about the effects<br />
of Brexit have more than offset<br />
concerns about the wider implications<br />
of Deutsche Bank’s troubles,”<br />
analyst Jennifer McKeown of Capital<br />
Economics said.<br />
While “broadly encouraging ...<br />
the index still points to a slowdown<br />
in German GDP growth” based on<br />
the ZEW’s past relationship to economic<br />
activity, she added.<br />
Beyond Germany, investors’<br />
expectations for the economies of<br />
eurozone neighbours also saw a<br />
positive turn, gaining 6.9 points to<br />
stand at <strong>12</strong>.3.<br />
ZEW questions analysts and<br />
institutional investors about their<br />
assessment of the current economic<br />
situation and the outlook for the<br />
coming months to compile its regular<br />
survey. •<br />
CORPORATE NEWS<br />
Worst 4 days since<br />
June push sterling<br />
below $1.23<br />
• Reuters<br />
Sterling slid back below $1.23 yesterday<br />
as senior officials and investors<br />
pointed to the potential for<br />
more falls for a market still in shock<br />
after Friday’s 10% flash crash.<br />
The past four days for the pound<br />
are now its worst since the aftermath<br />
of the vote to leave the European Union<br />
in June and Bank of England policymaker<br />
Michael Saunders warned<br />
a “bumpy” Brexit could sharply reduce<br />
British economic growth.<br />
“Given the scale and persistence<br />
of the UK’s current account deficit,<br />
I would not be surprised if sterling<br />
falls further, but I am fairly agnostic<br />
as to whether any further depreciation<br />
is likely,” Saunders said. •<br />
Facebook launches intra-office<br />
‘Workplace’ network<br />
• AFP, London<br />
Social network giant Facebook<br />
recently launched new<br />
global product Workplace,<br />
a platform that it hopes will<br />
replace intranet, mailbox and<br />
other internal communication<br />
tools used by businesses<br />
worldwide.<br />
The platform allows employees<br />
to collaborate in real-time<br />
and is intended to<br />
compete with similar office<br />
communication products including<br />
Microsoft’s Yammer,<br />
Salesforce’s Chatter and Slack.<br />
The Silicon Valley company<br />
developed the concept,<br />
hitherto called “Facebook at<br />
Work”, two years ago in its<br />
London office and has since<br />
tested the product on 1,000<br />
companies worldwide.<br />
It is the first Facebook<br />
product launched outside<br />
the United States.<br />
“We combined the things<br />
that already exist into a single<br />
tool that will allow employees<br />
to display a wall of information,<br />
like on their private profiles,”<br />
Julien Codorniou, director<br />
of Workplace, told AFP.<br />
Workplace was developed<br />
outside of the Facebook ecosystem<br />
and remains completely<br />
separate from the social<br />
network - even using grey<br />
as the dominant colour, rather<br />
than Facebook’s distinct blue.<br />
It is accessible on a computer<br />
or phone without a Facebook<br />
account and employees<br />
can access the platform using<br />
their work email address.<br />
The service will only enable<br />
the transfer of intra-office<br />
data, which will remain fully<br />
owned by the business.<br />
“We’ve brought the best of<br />
Facebook to the workplace -<br />
whether it’s basic infrastructure<br />
such as News Feed, or<br />
the ability to create and share<br />
in Groups or via chat, or useful<br />
features such as Live, Reactions,<br />
Search and Trending<br />
posts,” said the company.<br />
“This means you can chat<br />
with a colleague across the<br />
world in real time, host a virtual<br />
brainstorm in a Group, or follow<br />
along with your CEO’s presentation<br />
on Facebook Live.”<br />
Subscribers will pay between<br />
one to three euros ($1.1-<br />
$3.3) per connected employee,<br />
depending on the size of the<br />
business, while NGOs and educational<br />
establishments will<br />
receive the service for free. •<br />
Southeast Bank Limited has recently opened a booth for collecting municipal tax at Feni Pourashava.<br />
Nizam Uddin Hajari, MP inaugurated the booth, said a press release. The bank’s managing director, Shahid<br />
Hossain was present on the occasion
Business 15<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Employees walk in Hungarian oil and gas group MOL’s main Danube<br />
refinery in Szazhalombatta<br />
REUTERS<br />
Oil glut to last until<br />
mid-2017 unless<br />
Opec cuts output<br />
• AFP, Paris<br />
A massive oil glut may weigh<br />
on world markets deep into<br />
next year unless the Opec producer<br />
cartel makes good on<br />
its promise to cut output, the<br />
International Energy Agency<br />
(IEA) said yesterday.<br />
The oil price has recovered<br />
steadily since Opec said last<br />
month that it would reduce<br />
production, with details to be<br />
hammered out at the cartel’s November<br />
meeting, and such a deal<br />
would “speed up the process” of<br />
working off global oil inventories,<br />
the IEA said in its monthly report.<br />
“Even with tentative signs<br />
that bulging inventories are<br />
starting to decline, our supply-demand<br />
outlook suggests<br />
that the market - if left to its<br />
own devices - may remain in<br />
oversupply through the first<br />
half of next year,” the IEA said.<br />
“If Opec sticks to its new<br />
target, the market’s rebalancing<br />
could come faster,” it said.<br />
Initially greeted with scepticism<br />
among analysts, Opec’s<br />
agreement to cut output has<br />
gained traction in the oil market,<br />
with the IEA noting that<br />
the oil price has risen by 15%<br />
since the cartel’s announcement<br />
on September 28.<br />
Oil prices rose to their highest<br />
level in several months after<br />
Russian President Vladimir<br />
Putin said Monday that his<br />
country, not a member of the<br />
cartel, was ready to align with<br />
Opec’s push to limit oil output.<br />
In morning European trade<br />
yesterday, both WTI and Brent<br />
held well above the key $50 (45<br />
euro) level per barrel, at $50.90<br />
and $52.89, respectively.<br />
“The waiting game is over,”<br />
the IEA said. “OPEC has effectively<br />
abandoned its free market<br />
policy set in train nearly<br />
two years ago.” •<br />
German investor cheer<br />
could hit growth buffers<br />
• AFP, Frankfurt<br />
Sentiment among investors<br />
in Germany sharply improved<br />
this month from its post-Brexit<br />
doldrums, data showed yesterday,<br />
but analysts warned<br />
against overconfidence.<br />
The ZEW economic institute’s<br />
headline investor confidence<br />
index hit 6.2 points<br />
in <strong>October</strong>, an increase of 5.7<br />
points over September and<br />
beating the 4 points analysts<br />
surveyed by Factset had predicted.<br />
Sentiment had hovered at<br />
low levels in August and September<br />
after a sharp dip in<br />
July following Britain’s June<br />
23 vote to quit the European<br />
Union.<br />
Even with the <strong>October</strong> increase,<br />
the barometer remains<br />
well below its long-term average<br />
of 24.1 points.<br />
The result was “very positive,<br />
and points to a thoroughly<br />
robust development of the<br />
business cycle,” ZEW president<br />
Achim Wambach said in a<br />
statement.<br />
But Wambach warned of<br />
“a few political and economic<br />
risks” that could still weigh<br />
on the index, including “dangers<br />
for the German banking<br />
sector”. •
16<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Feature<br />
Every woman’s partner<br />
Tailored services for women through Nibedita<br />
• Features Desk<br />
It is not very often that we<br />
see a big corporate venture<br />
place a great deal of emphasis<br />
on addressing social issues.<br />
However, Green Delta Insurance<br />
Company Limited (GDIC) – the<br />
largest and leading “AAA” rated<br />
non-life insurance company in<br />
Bangladesh – have spent years<br />
catering to the needs of different<br />
segments of society through<br />
numerous innovative and<br />
customised products.<br />
This includes ‘Shudin’ for<br />
garment workers, micro-health<br />
insurance ‘Niramoy’ for rural<br />
populations, ‘Probashi’ insurance<br />
for migrant workers and so on.<br />
But the flagship product of Green<br />
Delta is Nibedita – the first ever<br />
comprehensive insurance scheme<br />
for women in South Asia.<br />
Customised insurance<br />
for women<br />
Nibedita was designed to ensure<br />
women’s economic security and<br />
provide them with a platform<br />
to be socially and economically<br />
empowered. It can be availed by<br />
any Bangladeshi woman aged<br />
between 14 and 65 years old. They<br />
can get a coverage of BDT 100,000<br />
to BDT 1,000,000 for a minimum<br />
annual premium of BDT 580 only.<br />
What makes Nibedita unique<br />
is that beside other insurance<br />
benefits, it provides trauma<br />
allowances for the victims of<br />
rape, street harassment and<br />
assault, acid attacks and other<br />
discriminatory acts.<br />
Farzana Chowdhury ACII<br />
(UK), managing director and<br />
CEO of Green Delta Insurance<br />
Company, was honoured at the<br />
UN Global Compact Leaders’<br />
Summit <strong>2016</strong>, held in New York<br />
in June <strong>2016</strong>, as one of ten Local<br />
Sustainable Development Goals<br />
(SDG) Pioneers for her efforts in<br />
promoting gender equality in<br />
Bangladesh, in alignment with the<br />
Sustainable Development Goals,<br />
through Nibedita.<br />
A tailored app for policy<br />
holders<br />
In order to create a one-stop<br />
service solution platform for<br />
women in Bangladesh, Green<br />
Delta have recently launched<br />
a mobile application called<br />
‘Nibedita Mobile App’ for Nibedita<br />
policy holders. An event titled<br />
‘Nibedita App Launch and Local<br />
SDG Celebration’ was held on<br />
<strong>October</strong> 8, <strong>2016</strong> at the Le Méridien<br />
Dhaka.<br />
Speaker of the Parliament, Dr<br />
Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury MP,<br />
graced the occasion as chief guest<br />
and officially launched the app.<br />
She congratulated Green Delta<br />
Besides security, this app will also give<br />
women access to better health, capacity<br />
building, financial services and other value<br />
added services<br />
on such a noble initiative for<br />
women and also praised Farzana<br />
Chowdhury for being honoured<br />
as a Local SDG Pioneer by the<br />
UN Global Compact, calling her<br />
a source of inspiration to the<br />
millions of women in Bangladesh<br />
who want to break through socioeconomic<br />
barriers and succeed in<br />
their respective endeavours. She<br />
expressed her optimism on the<br />
role Nibedita can play in ensuring<br />
women‘s well-being.<br />
Special guest Zunaid Ahmed<br />
Palak MP, state minister, ICT<br />
Division, expressed his delight<br />
at the app launch and hoped<br />
that Green Delta can be a role<br />
model for the private sector to<br />
come forward and play a pivotal<br />
role, along with the government,<br />
to realise the dream of Digital<br />
Bangladesh. He also provided<br />
assurance of his full support<br />
for Green Delta’s aspirations to<br />
help establish gender equality<br />
and women’s empowerment<br />
in Bangladesh. Ambassador of<br />
the US Embassy Dhaka, Mercia<br />
Bernicat, and former Bangladesh<br />
ambassador and permanent<br />
representative to the UN, Dr. A K<br />
Abdul Momen, were also present<br />
as guests of honour.<br />
Safety and services<br />
The unique feature of the<br />
Nibedita app is the panic button.<br />
Any women, when in danger, can<br />
press the panic button, which<br />
will create a loud siren-like sound<br />
and also simultaneously send a<br />
distress SMS, with her geographic<br />
location, to her relatives or<br />
nearest ones (according to the<br />
information provided during<br />
app registration), to Green Delta<br />
Head office and to the security<br />
service provider, who will<br />
mobilise its rescue team to the<br />
spot within 15-30 minutes for<br />
help. Besides security, this app<br />
will also give women access to<br />
better health, capacity building,<br />
financial services and other value<br />
added services. F or this, Green<br />
Delta has partnered with various<br />
service providers, to give Nibedita<br />
policy holders special offers and<br />
fast-track services. Some of the<br />
partners include EBL, IDLC, Elite<br />
Force, Ghurbo.com, Persona,<br />
Bagdoom.com, Dhaka Ahsania<br />
Mission, Agora, Green Delta<br />
Securities Limited, Green Delta<br />
Capital Limited, Professional<br />
Advancement Limited and GD<br />
Assist Ltd.<br />
Farzana Chowdhury hopes<br />
that by empowering women,<br />
who constitute more than 52%<br />
of the population, Nibedita can<br />
play a pivotal role in the overall<br />
socio-economic development<br />
of Bangladesh. Nibedita is<br />
aspiring to play a pivotal role<br />
in the national development<br />
of Bangladesh by enriching the<br />
lives of millions of women across<br />
the country with the slogan<br />
– “Nibedita is every woman’s<br />
partner”.•
Feature<br />
17<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Gender be gone<br />
Breaking down stereotypes of masculinity<br />
• Tasaffy Hossain<br />
Gender equality – as soon as we<br />
usually hear those words, two<br />
major concepts come to our mind<br />
– women and feminism. And then<br />
the questions usually go into how<br />
something can be about equality,<br />
when we haven’t talked about the<br />
other side of the coin – men!<br />
Men – that epitome of<br />
MANkind, the torch bearer and the<br />
leader. Everywhere we look, we<br />
are bombarded with the different<br />
roles and forms that men take in<br />
our societies. Historical figures,<br />
newspapers, sports channels,<br />
movies and comics – there is an<br />
endless number of male characters<br />
that help to define what it means<br />
to be a man. Or is that what we<br />
would like to think?<br />
If we actually try to break down<br />
these people, whether fictional<br />
or real, I think what truly stands<br />
out is that fact that most of these<br />
men are usually revered for some<br />
of the same basic things – looks,<br />
strength, brilliance, and mostly<br />
for being winners. Whether in<br />
sports, business or politics, men<br />
are respected and celebrated solely<br />
based on their prowess at being a<br />
leader.<br />
Starting from the kindergarten<br />
playground, through advanced<br />
levels of education systems into the<br />
workplace – the one clear message<br />
about what it means to be a man,<br />
is simply that they are successful.<br />
Don’t get me wrong, I am not<br />
saying this makes life easier for<br />
women, but maybe we have missed<br />
out on noticing what this constant<br />
pressure on men in needing to be<br />
the best has done.<br />
Coming back to gender roles,<br />
the black and white designation<br />
of manliness or masculinity has<br />
remained unchallenged for a<br />
long time. Men are still seen as<br />
the household head, the bread<br />
earner, the stable problem solver.<br />
Feminism and gender rights<br />
projects have been pushing<br />
to break down the barriers of<br />
femininity and womanhood,<br />
encouraging girls and women to be<br />
just as independent, competitive,<br />
and worldly as their male<br />
counterparts, while also being able<br />
to love their feminine sides. The<br />
same encouragement has not been<br />
provided to men, who are still only<br />
being acknowledged and noticed<br />
for those same masculine traits and<br />
“manly” roles as before.<br />
We celebrate the woman<br />
who can do it all, we celebrate<br />
mothers for their<br />
ability to give<br />
everything up and<br />
we even celebrate<br />
women who have<br />
the courage to<br />
maneuver societal<br />
pressures by being<br />
happily single. Do<br />
note that by “we”,<br />
I mean the liberal,<br />
feminist circles<br />
and mindsets that<br />
have been evolving<br />
even within the<br />
social constraints of<br />
Dhaka.<br />
But we have not<br />
The black and white designation of manliness<br />
or masculinity has remained unchallenged for<br />
a long time<br />
yet embraced the<br />
notion of stay-athome<br />
fathers, or<br />
husbands being<br />
less successful than<br />
their wives, or even male nurses<br />
or caregivers. And that is where<br />
we have failed to push for gender<br />
equality from the other side.<br />
Equality is when we are not<br />
holding anyone back or judging<br />
them for making a choice that suits<br />
them on an individual basis, but<br />
does not fit into our preconceived<br />
notions of gender roles. That<br />
can only be possible once we<br />
acknowledge that our socially<br />
constructed gender norms are not<br />
benefiting either males or females,<br />
and agree to create the space for<br />
anyone to become who they want<br />
to be.<br />
Keeping this is mind, the<br />
upcoming production “Men<br />
don’t TALK” will delve into the<br />
issues that boys and men face<br />
while growing up in a society<br />
like Dhaka’s, where there is a<br />
strong pressure to uphold gender<br />
norms and fit into the roles set<br />
up by society. The shows will be<br />
held on 4th and 5th November<br />
in Khamarbari and Gulshan-1<br />
respectively. Further information<br />
can be found on the facebook page:<br />
Men don’t TALK <strong>2016</strong>. •<br />
Tasaffy Hossain is the<br />
founder of Bonhishikhaunlearn<br />
gender. Bonhishikha<br />
believes that who you look<br />
like, how you are treated and<br />
what role you play should<br />
not be determined by the sex<br />
organ that you are born with
18<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Feature<br />
5 ways<br />
to maximise your mornings<br />
Photo: Bigstock<br />
Get those early bird benefits<br />
• Sabrina Fatma Ahmad<br />
Do your days begin with<br />
mad mornings where<br />
there’s never enough<br />
time to get everything<br />
done? If you’re not a morning<br />
person, worry not. These five<br />
changes can make the start to<br />
every day a lot more manageable.<br />
Screen out<br />
From work emails to<br />
group conversations to the<br />
#wokeuplikethis selfies, there<br />
are many temptations that<br />
make you reach for the phone<br />
as soon as your eyes open in the<br />
morning, but not only is this a<br />
health risk (who wants eye strain<br />
and computer face first thing in<br />
the morning?) it eats up a chunk<br />
of time and sets the tone for an<br />
unnecessarily hurried day. Even<br />
though the ping of an email<br />
might sound urgent, there’s<br />
usually nothing that can’t wait<br />
for you to get out of bed, stretch<br />
and wash your face at the very<br />
least.<br />
If you can train yourself to<br />
stay away from screen time at<br />
least for an hour after you wake<br />
up, you’ll find your general stress<br />
levels much lower throughout<br />
the day.<br />
A little homework<br />
While an hour of languor<br />
every morning is ideal, not<br />
everyone has the luxury of<br />
taking one’s sweet time. You<br />
can still minimise the rush by<br />
getting some stuff ready the<br />
night before. If you’ve picked<br />
out and ironed your outfit for<br />
the day, packed your bag, and<br />
made breakfast or packed your<br />
lunch before you went to bed the<br />
night before, there will be fewer<br />
things to check off your list in<br />
the morning, and you can pace<br />
yourself more comfortably.<br />
You snooze, you lose<br />
If you’re the kind of person<br />
that punches the snooze button<br />
on the alarm at least fifteen<br />
times before finally getting out<br />
of bed, you’re going to hate<br />
us for this next one. Skip the<br />
snooze and get up when the<br />
alarm rings, and, after a groggy<br />
minute or two, you’ll start to<br />
feel more relaxed throughout<br />
the morning. Snoozing only<br />
gives you the illusion of more<br />
rest, so if you want to wake up<br />
feeling refreshed, it’s better to try<br />
turning in earlier at night.<br />
Breakfast of champions<br />
This has been said so many times<br />
in so many articles, it’s almost<br />
a cliché. Start your day with a<br />
big breakfast, and you’re set.<br />
It stabilises your blood sugar,<br />
keeps you full and less likely<br />
to indulge during the day, and<br />
thus keeps your weight gain at<br />
bay. Also, starting out the day<br />
on a full stomach can boost your<br />
productivity by a significant<br />
amount. And sweet lovers<br />
rejoice – if there’s ever a time<br />
when it’s okay to treat yourself to<br />
something sweet, it’s breakfast<br />
time.<br />
Priorities<br />
To-do lists are awesome. They<br />
help us plan and organise our<br />
Not everyone has the<br />
luxury of taking one’s<br />
sweet time<br />
days. But a to-do list that’s too<br />
ambitious can leave you feeling<br />
frazzled. Go ahead, make that<br />
list in order to put things into<br />
perspective, but focus on the<br />
priorities and focus on getting<br />
the three most important ones<br />
out of the way before you look<br />
at the rest. Strategising about a<br />
smaller number of tasks makes it<br />
easier to manage, and helps you<br />
feel accomplished.•
Biz Info<br />
19<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
| event |<br />
MIB Spirit’s unique Fall Meet-up<br />
Bangladesh has invited 15 local<br />
boutique and craft brands who<br />
practice ethical business. These<br />
brands will display and sell their<br />
products throughout the event.<br />
Ajo will be available at the event<br />
and more. Closet De Tatiana,<br />
Sweet Potato, Rene’ Bangladesh<br />
and Print Me Yellow by Sabah<br />
Khan will be attending the event<br />
with boutique, handmade purses,<br />
clutches, handbags and many<br />
MIB Spirit - Made in Bangladesh<br />
is a lifestyle brand that has<br />
specialised in crafting bags and<br />
currently focuses on a range of<br />
products, including accessories<br />
that ignite feelings of national<br />
pride and patriotism. Dedicated to<br />
the local wisdom and environment<br />
of Bangladesh, all products<br />
introduced by this brand are<br />
green, locally sourced, stylish and<br />
of top-notch quality.<br />
Meet-Up is its flagship event<br />
platform where the public, loyal<br />
customers and stakeholders are<br />
invited to share a conversation,<br />
meet with each other and<br />
connect. These meetup events<br />
are organised every two months<br />
at MIB Spirit’s design studio.<br />
This is a public event where the<br />
brand representatives directly<br />
meet and interact with the guests,<br />
have a conversation and share<br />
experiences - thus getting the<br />
chance to engage others with the<br />
brand.<br />
Through this meetup, MIB<br />
Spirit’s main motive is to allow<br />
selected F-commerce brands<br />
to also display their flair and<br />
inventiveness. These meet-ups are<br />
usually thematic, curated for each<br />
season of the year.<br />
To celebrate fall this year, Made<br />
in Bangladesh, aka MIB Spirit, is<br />
organising the Monsoon Meet-up<br />
& Craft Fair, co-hosted by Ajo - fast<br />
casual and relaxed dining, Head<br />
Office Communication and SM<br />
products. The event will be held<br />
on <strong>October</strong> 13, 14 and 15, from<br />
<strong>12</strong>PM-8PMm at MIB Spirit - Made<br />
in Bangladesh Studio Premises,<br />
house 50, road 10 /A, Dhanmondi.<br />
This time, MIB Spirit - Made in<br />
for dine-ins and takeaways, and<br />
will serve a few popular items<br />
from the prior menu, as well as<br />
some new ones. SM Products will<br />
also showcase their premium<br />
notebook series.<br />
Stellar will be there to exhibit<br />
home decor, pastel dream<br />
catchers, organic jarred candles,<br />
notebooks, totes, pencil bags,<br />
art-prints and many other quirky<br />
items at the Fall Meet-Up. Made<br />
with love, Boka Baksho and Ruth<br />
will showcase and sell artworks,<br />
goodies, illustrations, bookmarks<br />
more amazing new kits.<br />
Sundarbans Busy Bee will<br />
also bring their 100% pure wild<br />
honey, harvested directly from<br />
the Sundarbans, to add that<br />
extra sweetness to the event.<br />
There will be more exciting and<br />
creative attendees like Leela,<br />
Amar Bangladesh and Cartoon<br />
People, who will display their art<br />
installations.<br />
Dhaka Tribune, Radio Shadin,<br />
Ice Today, UNB, Bengal Beats and<br />
71tv will be acting as MIB’s media<br />
partners.•<br />
| talk |<br />
GD Assist organises<br />
health talk at MH Shomorita<br />
Medical College & Hospital<br />
GD Assist Limited – a subsidiary<br />
of Green Delta Insurance<br />
Company Limited, recently<br />
organised a health talk for the<br />
doctors and students of MH<br />
Samorita Medical College &<br />
Hospital. The session titled<br />
“Health Talk on Weight Loss<br />
Surgery” was conducted by Dr<br />
Andrea Ooi Se En, consultant<br />
bariatric & medical surgeon,<br />
clinical assistant professor,<br />
University Abdul Rahman<br />
Malaysia.<br />
The event is part of GD Assist<br />
Ltd’s continuous effort in creating<br />
health awareness and promote<br />
healthy lifestyles. GD Assist<br />
Limited regularly organises<br />
such health talks and medical<br />
consultations in Bangladesh, as<br />
a part of its knowledge sharing<br />
initiatives between medical<br />
professionals of Bangladesh and<br />
Malaysia.<br />
Farzana Chowdhury ACII (UK),<br />
chartered insurer, managing<br />
director and CEO, Green Delta<br />
Insurance Company Ltd, and<br />
Syed Moinuddin Ahmed, CEO, GD<br />
Assist Limited, were also present<br />
at the event. •
DT<br />
20<br />
Editorial<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
Will Brexit take the<br />
great out of Britain?<br />
Even if Germany, Holland, France,<br />
and many other countries would want<br />
to give the UK a good deal, this is not<br />
enough<br />
PAGE 21<br />
Our dead young<br />
politicians<br />
These young politicians who are getting<br />
killed wanted to serve their country and<br />
compatriots as well in their own ways.<br />
Noble enough causes, but what was the<br />
point, given that their lives were cut so<br />
short?<br />
PAGE 22<br />
Standing with the Shia<br />
community this Ashura<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Act against militants<br />
or face international<br />
isolation<br />
Whenever action has been taken against<br />
certain groups by civilian authorities,<br />
the security establishment has worked<br />
behind the scenes to set the arrested<br />
free<br />
PAGE 23<br />
Be heard<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />
Shukrabad, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>07<br />
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The views expressed in Opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone. They do not purport to<br />
be the official view of Dhaka<br />
Tribune or its publisher.<br />
Today is Ashura, one of the holiest days of the year for<br />
Shia Muslims.<br />
This year brings us a fresh chance to leave behind<br />
sectarian tensions and stand with Bangladesh’s Shia<br />
community, who comprise of a small but vibrant, valued, and<br />
valuable minority among Muslims in Bangladesh.<br />
Many will remember how last year’s Ashura was marred by<br />
violence, when bomb attacks at a Shia community procession<br />
to mark the holy day killed a teenage boy and injured more<br />
than 100 people.<br />
About a week later, gunmen opened fire on a Shia mosque<br />
in Bogra, killing the muezzin and three others.<br />
These attacks were an affront to our spirit of sectarian<br />
harmony, and have no place in Bangladesh.<br />
This is not who we are.<br />
We must all stand vigilant and united to make sure last<br />
year’s shameful and cowardly acts are not repeated this year<br />
or any other year for that matter.<br />
Unlike many other nations, Bangladesh does not have a<br />
history of Shia-Sunni conflict. We certainly cannot afford to<br />
start going down that road now. Nor will we.<br />
Let us stand together to ensure a safe and harmonious<br />
Ashura for all. Bangladesh’s longstanding history of religious<br />
tolerance and communal solidarity is much stronger than the<br />
hate of the tiny minority who wish to undermine it.<br />
Ashura symbolises a struggle against injustice, recalling,<br />
when, 1,300 years ago, Imam Hussein (RA) took a stand<br />
against the brutal forces of Yazid in the fields of Karbala.<br />
Let us not stand for any injustices on this holy day.<br />
Let us stand together<br />
to ensure a safe and<br />
harmonious Ashura for all
Opinion 21<br />
Will a hard Brexit take<br />
the great out of Great Britain?<br />
So much for taking back control<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
• Azeem Ibrahim<br />
Theresa May has finally<br />
spelled out the future<br />
of the UK in her party<br />
conference speech. It will<br />
be hard Brexit. And it will be a<br />
disaster.<br />
The Article 50 process will<br />
be triggered next year and<br />
the government’s negotiating<br />
position is that immigration will<br />
be prioritised over continued<br />
membership of the European<br />
Single Market.<br />
Of course, the official story<br />
is that curbs on immigration<br />
are the non-negotiable red line<br />
for the government, while they<br />
will also try to get the best trade<br />
relationship with the European<br />
Bloc.<br />
But, in practice, this means that<br />
Britain will be unceremoniously<br />
kicked out of the Single Market<br />
before the end of 2019, and will<br />
have to resume trade with all of<br />
the rest of the world on WTO rules.<br />
Fantasists like Liam Fox and<br />
Boris Johnson will continue to<br />
insist that we will be able to get<br />
favourable trading conditions with<br />
Europe, but their nonsense will be<br />
exposed before long.<br />
For one, nobody in Europe has<br />
any reason to reward Britain for<br />
shunning the European project.<br />
How anyone can look at the<br />
appointment of Guy Verhofstadt,<br />
the federalist former prime<br />
minister of Belgium, as Europe’s<br />
lead Brexit negotiator and think<br />
that France and Germany are<br />
lining up to give the UK a good<br />
deal is baffling.<br />
And the other aspect of this is<br />
that, even if Germany, Holland,<br />
France, and many other countries<br />
would want to give the UK a good<br />
deal, this is not enough. When<br />
the European Union negotiates<br />
such deals, for a trade treaty to<br />
come in effect, it must be ratified<br />
by the parliaments of all member<br />
countries.<br />
Terms of the deed<br />
Back in January, when Boris<br />
Johnson was touting the Canada<br />
deal as a model of what Britain<br />
can achieve in Brexit negotiations,<br />
what he conveniently glossed over<br />
is that the terms of the deal had<br />
been agreed back in 2014.<br />
It was held up for two years<br />
until this year because the Czech<br />
Republic, Romania, and Bulgaria<br />
refused to ratify the deal until<br />
Canada agreed to give their<br />
citizens visa-free access to the<br />
country.<br />
The notion that these, and<br />
other Eastern European countries,<br />
would agree to give Britain a good<br />
trade deal when the UK is leaving<br />
the Bloc specifically so it can<br />
discriminate against their citizens<br />
is, frankly, insane.<br />
The short of it, then, is that,<br />
with her Sunday speech, Theresa<br />
May has effectively destroyed any<br />
prospect of a preferential trade<br />
arrangement with Europe. The<br />
UK will have the same level of<br />
access to the European market<br />
that Ethiopia has. Egypt will have<br />
an easier time trading into Europe<br />
than British exporters.<br />
Even if Germany,<br />
Holland, France,<br />
and many other<br />
countries would<br />
want to give the<br />
UK a good deal,<br />
this is not enough.<br />
When the European<br />
Union negotiates<br />
such deals, for a<br />
trade treaty to come<br />
in effect, it must<br />
be ratified by the<br />
parliaments of all<br />
member countries<br />
And the really fun part is that the<br />
UK loses not only access to the<br />
markets of the EU and the EEA<br />
themselves, but also to the market<br />
of 50+ other countries that we had<br />
access to as members of the Single<br />
Market.<br />
Any takers?<br />
Will there be takers for free<br />
trade deals with the newly<br />
Theresa May’s ‘hard Brexit’ is setting up to be a disaster<br />
“independent” UK? Sure. The<br />
Chinese must already be licking<br />
their lips at the prospects. As are<br />
many of the largest and most<br />
predatory American corporations.<br />
And Putin’s henchmen are<br />
probably already tabulating their<br />
spreadsheets.<br />
Theresa May has just made<br />
this country fully vulnerable to<br />
the caprices of the titans of global<br />
trade.<br />
Next time, neither she nor her<br />
successors will have the luxury<br />
to put a project like Hinkley on<br />
hold for a reassessment for a few<br />
months. Nor will the Chinese<br />
ambassador need to express loud<br />
objections.<br />
Next time, the government will<br />
be told exactly what to do, where<br />
and when. Like Hong Kong in<br />
REUTERS<br />
reverse. So much for taking back<br />
control. •<br />
Azeem Ibrahim is Senior Fellow at<br />
the Centre for Global Policy, Fellow<br />
at Mansfield College, University of<br />
Oxford and Research Professor at the<br />
Strategic Studies Institute, US Army<br />
War College. This article previously<br />
appeared in Al Arabiya News. He tweets<br />
@AzeemIbrahim.
22<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
Our dead young politicians<br />
Young politicians in our country are often killed before their time<br />
Our politics cannot be separated from bureaucracy and violence<br />
These young politicians who are getting killed wanted to serve their<br />
country and compatriots as well in their own ways. Noble enough<br />
causes, but what was the point, given that their lives were cut so short?<br />
• Faruque Hasan<br />
I<br />
was sitting in the office of my<br />
friend’s garments processing<br />
and dyeing plant in Mirpur,<br />
speaking to him. The security<br />
guard appeared at the door, and<br />
told my friend that a young man<br />
would like to see him. “OK, let him<br />
come in,” my friend replied.<br />
In a minute, a rickety-looking<br />
young man, most likely in his early<br />
20s, came into the room. My friend<br />
asked him to have a seat. He did<br />
so, and then introduced himself<br />
as the cultural secretary of the<br />
student union of a nearby college,<br />
not forgetting to mention that<br />
he was also the president of the<br />
local unit of the student wing of a<br />
political party.<br />
My friend wanted to know the<br />
purpose of his visit. The young<br />
man asked for Tk5,000 as a<br />
donation for a cultural program<br />
that was to be organised by the<br />
student union of his college.<br />
Without any further talk, my<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
friend told his accountant to give<br />
the boy the sum he asked for and<br />
then resumed the conversation we<br />
were having. A few minutes later,<br />
the accountant came back with the<br />
money and gave it to the boy. The<br />
boy took the money and got up to<br />
leave. “Please pray for me; I start<br />
my political career today,” the boy<br />
asked of us.<br />
We didn’t care much for his<br />
request.<br />
I started to ruminate: What<br />
did he mean by “I start my<br />
political career today”? When I<br />
inquired, my friend said: “You<br />
know, this is the first time that<br />
boy has collected ‘chanda’ from<br />
a businessman -- he thinks that’s<br />
politics.”<br />
I did not pray for the boy for<br />
his success in politics -- doing<br />
him a favour. Nowadays, the lives<br />
of politicians, especially young<br />
ones, in Bangladesh are mired<br />
in conflict. If we go through the<br />
pages of daily newspapers, we<br />
see how most such young men<br />
and women are not only getting<br />
killed in inter-party conflicts, but<br />
in intra-party conflicts as well.<br />
These days, inter-party conflict in<br />
our politics is a thing of the past,<br />
while factional infighting is now<br />
the most decisive killer of young<br />
politicians.<br />
Let’s go through some old<br />
issues off of our national dailies.<br />
On August 8, a local youth<br />
leader was hacked to death<br />
by miscreants at Jamirakanda<br />
village in Purbadhola upazila of<br />
Netrakona district. On August 13, a<br />
youth leader was hacked to death<br />
by unidentified miscreants at<br />
Balaishpur village of Lakshmipur<br />
Sadar upazila.<br />
On August 31, a local student<br />
leader was hacked to death in<br />
Khulna. On September 10, a<br />
ward-level youth leader was shot<br />
dead by some unknown assailants<br />
in Kanchana union of Satkania<br />
upazila. On September 21, a local<br />
student leader was found dead in<br />
Lalmonirhat Sadar upazila.<br />
There are at least 10 more<br />
instances of such deaths that I<br />
could have listed here for dramatic<br />
effect, but I hope I’ve gotten the<br />
severity of the situation through.<br />
These young politicians who are<br />
getting killed wanted to serve their<br />
country and compatriots as well<br />
in their own ways. Noble enough<br />
causes, but what was the point,<br />
given that their lives were cut so<br />
short? How could I have given that<br />
young man my blessings knowing<br />
his probable fate?<br />
The lives of our youths matter.<br />
To save our budding politicians’<br />
lives, we need to root out the<br />
causes of such killings. The<br />
politicisation of various highlylucrative<br />
businesses such as<br />
the admission business, room<br />
allotment at student dormitory<br />
business, tender manipulation,<br />
sand lifting, land grabbing, etc,<br />
could be a few possible avenues<br />
that we can explore.<br />
Our nation’s bigger political<br />
parties must reach a consensus<br />
to stop this politicisation, or shut<br />
down the branches of their parties,<br />
youth wings, and student wings<br />
at each and every village, ward,<br />
and mahalla of the country. Many<br />
of our youth and student leaders<br />
flock to politics, attracted by those<br />
lucrative businesses. The trend of<br />
killing of young politicians, if not<br />
stopped, will only get worse as<br />
time progresses. •<br />
Faruque Hasan is a freelance<br />
contributor.
Special 23<br />
Act against militants<br />
or face international isolation<br />
Prime Minister Sharif’s new attempts are a gamble<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
• Cyril Almeida<br />
In a blunt, orchestrated, and<br />
unprecedented warning,<br />
the civilian government<br />
has informed the military<br />
leadership of a growing<br />
international isolation of Pakistan<br />
and sought consensus on several<br />
key actions by the state.<br />
As a result of the most recent<br />
meeting, an undisclosed one<br />
on the day of the All Parties’<br />
Conference on Monday, at least<br />
two sets of actions have been<br />
agreed.<br />
All Parties’ Conference, Foreign<br />
Secretary Aizaz Chaudhry gave a<br />
separate, exclusive presentation<br />
in the Prime Minister’s Office to a<br />
small group of civil and military<br />
officials.<br />
The meeting was chaired by<br />
Prime Minister Sharif and included<br />
senior cabinet and provincial<br />
officials. On the military side,<br />
ISI DG Rizwan Akhtar led the<br />
representatives.<br />
The presentation by the foreign<br />
secretary summarised the results<br />
of the recent diplomatic outreach<br />
by Pakistan, the crux being that<br />
Will Sharif’s gamble pay off?<br />
REUTERS<br />
Whenever action has been taken against<br />
certain groups by civilian authorities, the<br />
security establishment has worked behind the<br />
scenes to set the arrested free<br />
First, ISI DG Gen Rizwan Akhtar,<br />
accompanied by National Security<br />
Adviser Nasser Janjua, is to travel<br />
to each of the four provinces<br />
with a message for provincial<br />
apex committees and ISI sector<br />
commanders.<br />
The message: Military-led<br />
intelligence agencies are not to<br />
interfere if law enforcement acts<br />
against militant groups that are<br />
banned, or until now considered<br />
off-limits for civilian action. Gen<br />
Akhtar’s inter-provincial tour has<br />
begun with a visit to Lahore.<br />
Second, Prime Minister Nawaz<br />
Sharif has directed that fresh<br />
attempts be made to conclude<br />
the Pathankot investigation and<br />
restart the stalled Mumbai attacksrelated<br />
trials in a Rawalpindi antiterrorism<br />
court.<br />
Those decisions, taken after an<br />
extraordinary verbal confrontation<br />
between Punjab Chief Minister<br />
Shahbaz Sharif and the ISI DG,<br />
appear to indicate a high-stakes<br />
new approach by the PML-N<br />
government.<br />
The following account is based<br />
on conversations with Dawn of<br />
individuals present in the crucial<br />
meetings this week.<br />
All declined to speak on the<br />
record and none of the attributed<br />
statements were confirmed by the<br />
individuals mentioned.<br />
Foreign secretary’s presentation<br />
On Monday, on the day of the<br />
Pakistan faces diplomatic isolation<br />
and that the government’s<br />
talking points have been met<br />
with indifference in major world<br />
capitals.<br />
On the US, Mr Chaudhry said<br />
that relations have deteriorated<br />
and will likely further deteriorate<br />
because of the American demand<br />
that action be taken against the<br />
Haqqani network. On India,<br />
Mr Chaudhry stated that the<br />
completion of the Pathankot<br />
investigation and some visible<br />
action against Jaish-i-Mohammad<br />
were the principal demands.<br />
Then, to a hushed but surprised<br />
room, Mr Chaudhry suggested<br />
that while China has reiterated<br />
its support for Pakistan, it too has<br />
indicated a preference for a change<br />
in course by Pakistan. Specifically,<br />
while Chinese authorities have<br />
conveyed their willingness<br />
to keep putting on technical hold<br />
a UN ban on Jaish-i-Mohammad<br />
leader Masood Azhar, they have<br />
questioned the logic of doing so<br />
repeatedly.<br />
Extraordinary exchange<br />
The foreign secretary’s<br />
unexpectedly blunt conclusions<br />
triggered an astonishing and<br />
potentially ground-shifting<br />
exchange between the ISI DG and<br />
several civilian officials.<br />
In response to Foreign Secretary<br />
Chaudhry’s conclusions, Gen<br />
Akhtar asked what steps could be<br />
taken to prevent the drift towards<br />
isolation. Mr Chaudhry’s reply was<br />
direct and emphatic: The principal<br />
international demands are for<br />
action against Masood Azhar and<br />
the Jaish-i-Mohmmad; Hafiz Saeed<br />
and the Lashkar-e-Taiba; and the<br />
Haqqani network.<br />
To that, Gen Akhtar offered<br />
that the government should arrest<br />
whomever it deems necessary,<br />
though it is unclear whether<br />
he was referring to particular<br />
individuals or members of<br />
banned groups generally. At that<br />
point came the stunning and<br />
unexpectedly bold intervention<br />
by Punjab Chief Minister Shahbaz<br />
Sharif.<br />
Addressing Gen Akhtar, the<br />
younger Sharif complained<br />
that whenever action has been<br />
taken against certain groups by<br />
civilian authorities, the security<br />
establishment has worked behind<br />
the scenes to set the arrested<br />
free. Astounded onlookers<br />
describe a stunned room that<br />
was immediately aware of the<br />
extraordinary, unprecedented<br />
nature of the exchange.<br />
To defuse tensions, Prime<br />
Minister Sharif himself addressed<br />
Gen Akhtar and said that policies<br />
pursued in the past were state<br />
policies, and as such, they were<br />
the collective responsibility of the<br />
state and that the ISI DG was not<br />
being accused of complicity in<br />
present-day events.<br />
PM’s strategy?<br />
Several eyewitnesses to the<br />
incredible events of Monday<br />
believe that the foreign secretary’s<br />
presentation and Chief Minister<br />
Shahbaz Sharif’s intervention were<br />
orchestrated by the prime minister<br />
to stir the military to action,<br />
leading to the decision to dispatch<br />
the ISI DG on an inter-provincial<br />
tour.<br />
Yet, according to the accounts<br />
shared with Dawn, the sparring<br />
between the ISI DG and civilian<br />
officials did not degenerate into<br />
acrimony.<br />
Earlier in the meeting, ISI<br />
DG Gen Akhtar stated that not<br />
only is it the military’s policy<br />
to not distinguish between<br />
militant groups, but that the<br />
military is committed to that<br />
policy prevailing. The ISI chief<br />
did mention concerns about the<br />
timing of action against several<br />
groups, citing the need to not be<br />
seen as buckling to Indian pressure<br />
or abandoning the Kashmiri<br />
people.<br />
Gen Akhtar also readily agreed<br />
to tour the provinces at the<br />
direction of the prime minister,<br />
issue fresh orders to ISI sector<br />
commanders and meet with<br />
provincial apex committees to<br />
chalk out specific actions that<br />
need to be taken in various<br />
provinces.<br />
According to several<br />
government officials, Monday’s<br />
confrontation was part of a highstakes<br />
gamble by Prime Minister<br />
Sharif to try and forestall further<br />
diplomatic pressure on Pakistan.<br />
In separate meetings with the<br />
army chief, participants describe<br />
an animated and energised Mr<br />
Sharif, who has argued that<br />
Pakistan faces real isolation if<br />
policy adjustments are not made.<br />
Government officials, however,<br />
are divided about whether Prime<br />
Minister Sharif’s gamble will pay<br />
off. According to one official,<br />
commenting on the ISI DG’s<br />
commitments, “This is what we<br />
prayed to hear all our lives. Let’s<br />
see if it happens.”<br />
Another government official<br />
offered: “Wait till November to see<br />
if action will be taken. By then a<br />
lot of things will be settled.”<br />
Military officials declined to<br />
comment.<br />
Clarification:<br />
The spokesman for Prime<br />
Minister’s Office on Thursday<br />
denied a story appearing in Dawn<br />
on <strong>October</strong> 6 regarding “purported<br />
deliberations” of a meeting held<br />
on security issues. The spokesman<br />
termed contents of the story not<br />
only speculative but misleading<br />
and factually incorrect, describing<br />
it as an “amalgamation of fiction<br />
and fabrication.”<br />
Dispelling the impression<br />
created by the report, headlined<br />
“Act against militants or face<br />
international isolation, civilians<br />
tell military,” he said that<br />
intelligence agencies, particularly<br />
the ISI, are working in line with<br />
the state policy in the best interest<br />
of the nation, both at the federal<br />
and provincial levels to act against<br />
terrorists of all hue and colour<br />
without any discrimination.<br />
Indeed the army’s and ISI’s<br />
role and contributions towards<br />
implementation of NAP have<br />
been proactive and unwavering,<br />
the spokesman said. Meanwhile,<br />
the office of the chief minister of<br />
Punjab also denied the comments<br />
attributed to Chief Minister<br />
Shahbaz Sharif in the news story. •<br />
This news report has been rejected<br />
by the Office of the Prime Minister<br />
in Islamabad as a fabrication.<br />
Dawn maintains the truthfulness of<br />
this report.<br />
Cyril Almeida is a Pakistani journalist.<br />
This article was previously published in<br />
Dawn.
DT<br />
24<br />
Sport<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TOP STORIES<br />
‘I think incidents will<br />
fire up both teams’<br />
The high-voltage third and final<br />
ODI between Bangladesh and<br />
England today is all set to usher in<br />
the newest rivalry in world cricket<br />
following the much-talked about<br />
war of words after the second<br />
game in Mirpur on Sunday. PAGE 25<br />
BANGLADESH V ENGLAND<br />
3RD ODI, ZACS<br />
HEAD-TO-HEAD<br />
BANGLADESH<br />
ENGLAND<br />
18 Matches 18<br />
4 Wins 14<br />
14 Losses 4<br />
22.22 Win % 77.77<br />
Kayes (374) MR Strauss (610)<br />
Tamim (<strong>12</strong>5) HS Strauss (154)<br />
Shakib (14) MW Flintoff (<strong>12</strong>)<br />
Mashrafe (4/29) BB Collingwood (6/31)<br />
Tamim is 34 runs away from becoming<br />
the first Bangladesh batsman to<br />
score 5,000 runs in ODIs<br />
Ben Stokes needs 13 runs to reach<br />
1000 in ODIs.<br />
PLAYERS TO WATCH<br />
Is it the end of<br />
a tunnel?<br />
The crisis in Bangladesh football<br />
right now is nothing new. It has<br />
been years since their decline<br />
began while some would argue<br />
that it stretches back to a decade.<br />
Monday’s defeat against Bhutan was<br />
the lowest point though. PAGE 26<br />
Kohli gets mace after<br />
India top rankings<br />
Skipper and champion batsman<br />
Virat Kohli was yesterday<br />
presented with the ICC Test<br />
Championship mace as India were<br />
officially crowned the number one<br />
side after their 3-0 thrashing of<br />
New Zealand. PAGE 27<br />
Pogba fires France as<br />
Portugal run riot<br />
A searing first-half strike from<br />
Manchester United starlet Paul<br />
Pogba handed France a 1-0 win at<br />
rivals the Netherlands as Belgium<br />
and Portugal clocked up 6-0<br />
victories and Christian Benteke<br />
grabbed a slice of World Cup<br />
qualifying history. PAGE 28<br />
Bangladesh all-rounder Shakib al Hasan is a picture of concentration during a nets session at Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury<br />
Stadium in Chittagong yesterday<br />
MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />
Mashrafe: Criticism<br />
hasn’t touched me at all<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
The clash and heated conversation<br />
between the Bangladesh and<br />
England cricketers during and after<br />
the second ODI in Mirpur on<br />
Sunday gave birth to a lot of anger<br />
and discussions.<br />
Countless Tigers fans were<br />
unhappy as captain Mashrafe bin<br />
Mortaza and Sabbir Rahman were<br />
both fined 20 percent of their<br />
match fee while English skipper<br />
Jos Buttler only received an official<br />
reprimand for breaching the<br />
International Cricket Council’s<br />
Code of Conduct.<br />
However, one of the men in<br />
question, Mashrafe, said he is not<br />
reading too much into the situation<br />
and only concentrating on<br />
the series decider, scheduled for<br />
today at Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury<br />
Stadium in Chittagong.<br />
“Actually the discussion and<br />
criticism have not touched me at<br />
all. I don’t even know what happened.<br />
Yes, Sabbir and I got fined,<br />
but I have not been thinking<br />
about these things. I have never<br />
thought about these things in my<br />
career,” Mashrafe told the media<br />
yesterday.<br />
“If you look at the past, I have<br />
played for 16 years, we have heard<br />
comments of many people and<br />
we have kept on playing. The<br />
Bangladesh team played (in the<br />
right spirit) and I don’t think that<br />
we did something unjustly.<br />
“Even we have heard comments<br />
from others. Yes, maybe many<br />
things might happen in the heat of<br />
the moment, so one doesn’t have<br />
to go overboard with this. Everyone<br />
will have to take this easily.<br />
Match referee was there, he saw<br />
our mistakes and we have been<br />
fined. I have accepted this and it is<br />
a gentleman’s game so we will try<br />
to play our best,” he said.<br />
The Tigers skipper added that<br />
they are not tensed or nervous on<br />
the eve of the third and final ODI<br />
and that they are approaching it<br />
normally.<br />
“As far as our team are concerned,<br />
I hope it will be a normal<br />
match. We are concentrating on<br />
our preparation. Obviously, we<br />
will start the game as we always<br />
do. I am expecting nothing to<br />
happen on the ground. I am also<br />
expecting a good match,” he said.<br />
Meanwhile, there are major<br />
concerns regarding the weather<br />
in the port city, especially in the<br />
last 24 hours. Persistent rainfall<br />
is threatening the deciding game<br />
and Mashrafe said, “Firstly, since<br />
it’s raining, obviously this is a<br />
matter of concern because we<br />
have to think of how the weather<br />
will behave [today]. A lot will depend<br />
on how the wicket will behave<br />
[today].”<br />
Bangladesh will be targeting<br />
their seventh consecutive ODI<br />
series win at home but Mashrafe<br />
said they will need to be on their<br />
guard against an established side<br />
like England.<br />
“Not really, as I said England<br />
are doing really well. In the first<br />
press conference, I said England<br />
are playing really well and even in<br />
the last two matches, they were<br />
on top. Luckily, we won the second<br />
match. Yes, we played well,<br />
but we have not been up to the<br />
mark,” he said.<br />
“The next match is obviously a<br />
big match for us, we will try our<br />
best. You asked if we were favourites,<br />
I don’t think so.<br />
“For a team to win, they have<br />
to play well in all departments.<br />
If you talk about top-order batting<br />
or if you see the first match,<br />
the dropped catches cost us, I<br />
feel that it is important to have<br />
balance in all departments. We<br />
have the ability to play well in all<br />
departments and we are thinking<br />
about that.” •<br />
MAHMUDULLAH<br />
A lot will depend on one of the most<br />
effective and in-form batsman in the<br />
shape of Mahmudullah when Bangladesh<br />
take on England in the third and final<br />
ODI in Chittagong today. The 30-year<br />
old was the highest scorer with 75 runs<br />
in the second ODI where the Bangladesh<br />
batsmen faced some controlled bowling<br />
from the visitors. He scored exactly<br />
100 runs in two matches so far and the<br />
home side will want another mature<br />
innings from the stylish right-hander in<br />
order to clinch a memorable win in the<br />
much-talked about series.<br />
BEN STOKES<br />
It has been an eventful tour so far for<br />
English middle-order batsman Ben<br />
Stokes after the left-hander smashed a<br />
hundred in the first ODI, guiding his side<br />
to a 21-run win over the Tigers. However,<br />
the 25-year old Durham cricketer<br />
was out for a duck in the second match.<br />
His participation in the game did not<br />
stop there as he got engaged in a clash<br />
with Tamim Iqbal during the handshake<br />
formalities after their 34-run defeat. The<br />
spotlight will surely be on Stokes in the<br />
high-octane series decider.
ECB declines<br />
request for<br />
reserve day in<br />
Chittagong<br />
• Cricinfo<br />
Sport 25<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
The England and Wales Cricket Board<br />
has declined a request from the BCB<br />
to include a reserve day for the third<br />
ODI in Chittagong, a spokesman confirmed.<br />
The offer was made due to<br />
the inclement weather conditions<br />
which are threatening a washout of<br />
the series decider.<br />
On Monday, 30mm of rain was<br />
recorded in the port city which<br />
is experiencing unseasonal rain.<br />
Yesterday also saw plenty of rain,<br />
and the drizzle continued in the<br />
evening. Both teams were forced<br />
indoor for training while the<br />
ground was mostly under covers.<br />
The forecast for today isn’t encouraging<br />
but there is chance of rain<br />
abating after 4pm which could offer<br />
a shortened game.<br />
The ECB said they did consider<br />
the request but the nature of<br />
the tour didn’t allow them the<br />
last-minute change.<br />
“The ECB were asked whether<br />
it would be possible to schedule a<br />
rain day. At this late stage, and on<br />
a compact tour, it is sadly not possible,”<br />
said the ECB spokesman. • England off-spinner Moeen Ali bowls while leg-spinner Adil Rashid looks on during training in Chittagong yesterday<br />
MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />
‘I think incidents will fire up both teams’<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
got involved in another clash during<br />
the handshake formalities after um yesterday.<br />
behave well in this game and acday]<br />
we can play the way we have<br />
at Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadi-<br />
“Hopefully both the teams will last two years. So hopefully [to-<br />
The high-voltage third and final the game.<br />
“I think it will just fire up both cording to the rules of the game been batting and not just throw our<br />
ODI between Bangladesh and England<br />
And according to English the teams. I think both the teams and we can look back at the series wickets away,” said the left-handed<br />
today is all set to usher in the all-rounder Moeen Ali, neither of will be wanting to win more than and say this was a very good crick-<br />
batsman.<br />
newest rivalry in world cricket following<br />
the two teams will give no quarter before. Bangladesh have not lost a eting series,” said Moeen.<br />
The 29-year old went on to<br />
the much-talked about war today.<br />
home series for six series now. And Moeen informed that the most praise the security arrangements<br />
of words after the second game of “Regarding the (previous) game, I know some of our players, especially<br />
disappointing aspect of the second organised by the hosts.<br />
the three-match series at Sher-e- some of the guys got heated up and<br />
our captain will desperately ODI was that they were unable to “I have never seen security like<br />
Bangla National Stadium in Mirpur that can happen in a competitive want to win this game.<br />
play their natural game of recent this. It’s been the best. In other<br />
on Sunday.<br />
game. I think we have players who “I know from Bangladesh’s point times.<br />
words another country will have to<br />
It all started when England captain<br />
can get heated up and also Bang-<br />
of view it [Buttler’s wicket] was a “I think the most disappointing do well to beat this security that’s<br />
Jos Buttler and the Bangladesh ladesh have players who can get big wicket. They celebrated. But thing was we batted a little bit like been provided and I think it’s a big<br />
fielders got engaged in a heated heated up and that’s what it was there is also a way you celebrate the old England for the first time in thing. I will definitely encourage<br />
conversation following his dismissal<br />
really. That has been put to bed sometimes. But things can happen a couple of years. That’s more dis-<br />
other teams to come. So far it’s<br />
in the second ODI.<br />
now and we can concentrate on the before and after a match, it will just appointing than the way we lost. been amazing and I will really en-<br />
The excitement reached its peak game,” Moeen told the media during<br />
fire up everybody and makes it for We would rather lose the game courage other teams to come,” he<br />
when Ben Stokes and Tamim Iqbal<br />
the pre-match press conference a good series now.<br />
playing the way we played in the<br />
said.•<br />
India thrash<br />
Bangladesh in<br />
Kabaddi WC<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh kabaddi team conceded<br />
their first defeat in the <strong>2016</strong><br />
Kabaddi World Cup as they lost to<br />
favourites and hosts India 57-20 in<br />
their second match in Ahmedabad<br />
yesterday. Captain Aruduzzaman<br />
Munshi scored six points for Bangladesh<br />
while raider Pardeep Narwal<br />
scored the game’s highest eight<br />
total points for the home side. •<br />
England teenager Haseeb Hameed smiles before training in Chittagong<br />
yesterday<br />
MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />
England’s Hameed oversleeps!<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Teenager Haseeb Hameed, who joined<br />
the England side for the upcoming twomatch<br />
Test series, had an embarrassing<br />
start to the tour as he held up the side’s<br />
departure for training for at least eight<br />
minutes yesterday when he overslept<br />
after completing a long journey from the<br />
UK to Bangladesh.<br />
Hameed, who scored heavily in Division<br />
One of the English County Championship<br />
this year, was reminded of<br />
the time by England and Wales Cricket<br />
Board’s security expert Reg Dickason<br />
before he rushed towards the team bus<br />
containing the visitors’ 39-man strong<br />
party.<br />
He was given a verbal warning by the<br />
English assistant coach Paul Farbrace<br />
while head coach Trevor Bayliss also had<br />
a quiet word with him but he escaped a<br />
fine with the management not willing to<br />
go hard on the youngster.<br />
Hameed is contesting for the opening<br />
spot in the Test side.<br />
Test captain Alastair Cook had earlier<br />
joined the touring party while veteran<br />
cricketer Gareth Batty later arrived to<br />
complete the visitors’ squad.•
DT<br />
26<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Sport<br />
POST-MORTEM OF BANGLADESH FOOTBALL<br />
Is it the end of a tunnel?<br />
• Shishir Hoque<br />
The crisis existing in Bangladesh<br />
football right now is nothing new.<br />
It has been several years since their<br />
decline began while some would<br />
even argue that it stretches back<br />
as far as a decade. But Monday’s<br />
humiliating defeat against Bhutan<br />
was so abject that it was labelled<br />
in many quarters as the death of<br />
Bangladesh football.<br />
Let’s face the facts first. Bangladesh<br />
were never among the top<br />
100 teams in the world ever since<br />
the creation of the ranking system<br />
in 1993. They had never been a big<br />
team in Asia as well. They were one<br />
of the best teams in South Asia but<br />
that was more than a decade ago.<br />
In recent years, they had been being<br />
outplayed regularly against the<br />
likes of Afghanistan, India, Maldives<br />
and Nepal.<br />
Losing to Bhutan for the first<br />
time in history was not the biggest<br />
concern. It can happen to any team<br />
in the world but what was difficult<br />
to accept was their uninspiring performance.<br />
Therefore, the time has finally<br />
come for Bangladesh football to rebuild<br />
from scratch.<br />
Looking back to the year 2003,<br />
Bangladesh had won their first and<br />
only South Asian Football Federation<br />
title till date. They finished<br />
runners-up in the following edition<br />
two years later. Most of the players<br />
were at their peak.<br />
However, since then, almost<br />
all the players of the title-winning<br />
squad have retired. A new generation<br />
of players are being groomed by<br />
the Bangladesh Football Federation.<br />
With that said, it is well known<br />
that the BFF has failed to predict<br />
the future of the country’s football<br />
scenario. Football’s governing<br />
body in the country seems to be<br />
lacking the word “development”<br />
in its vocabulary. They somehow<br />
managed to make domestic league<br />
regular on the pitch but has rarely<br />
made any attempt to produce players.<br />
It took 43 years for them to finally<br />
build a football academy but<br />
since then three years have elapsed<br />
with absolutely no activity taking<br />
place there. Looking back in time,<br />
it is no surprise to see Bangladesh<br />
struggling.<br />
What’s more, the BFF has failed<br />
to add any glamour to domestic<br />
football. Questions regarding the<br />
players’ professionalism are refusing<br />
to go away. There has also been<br />
allegations of match-fixing for a<br />
long time now.<br />
The BFF’s lack of attention towards<br />
the players’ development and<br />
non-professionalism from the clubs<br />
have ensured that the new generation<br />
of footballers would be vulnerable<br />
technically, physically and psychologically.<br />
Majority of the players<br />
these days have rarely contributed<br />
to the national team’s cause.<br />
Bangladesh have no major Fifa/<br />
Afc events at least for the next two<br />
years, right until the beginning of<br />
the qualifying round of the 2022<br />
World Cup and the 2023 Asian Cup.<br />
This period should be utilised properly<br />
by the relevant authorities.<br />
Ten out of 23 players from the<br />
latest squad against Bhutan will be<br />
over 30 years old in the next two<br />
years, including the likes of Mamunul<br />
Islam, Jahid Hasan Ameli<br />
and Mamun Miah, among others.<br />
BFF general secretary Abu Nayeem<br />
Shohag admitted there is no return<br />
from where they are now. He spoke<br />
with authority that the BFF will<br />
“look after everything, make overall<br />
planing and assessment”. The<br />
words however, are nothing new.<br />
There maybe a new group of<br />
players but what about the situation<br />
of the footballers in the pipeline?<br />
Apparently, they are nowhere<br />
near good enough.<br />
Who are to blame? The federation,<br />
the clubs or the players? There<br />
is plenty of time now to ponder and<br />
rebuild again.<br />
Along with the results and performances,<br />
there has been instability<br />
of head coaches in the national<br />
team. The coach has been changed<br />
as many as 19 times in the last 10<br />
years, including four in the previous<br />
<strong>12</strong> months. Now, Bangladesh<br />
must appoint a permanent coach<br />
for the long term, at least for three<br />
to four years.<br />
The Asian Football Confederation<br />
will introduce the Solidarity<br />
Cup next month with the participation<br />
of teams who have failed to<br />
qualify for the Asian Cup Qualifiers.<br />
The opportunity to play international<br />
friendlies has increased<br />
over the years so there will still be<br />
some platform to see how the newly-shaped<br />
football team would do<br />
in the upcoming years.<br />
From next year onward, the<br />
football federation will get more<br />
than double the financial support<br />
from Fifa than they used to get previously.<br />
They are preparing a plan<br />
of their future activities that they<br />
will present to the world football’s<br />
governing body in a month. In the<br />
context of the current situation,<br />
the national team and development<br />
of the players should be the<br />
top-most priorities in the proposal.<br />
Will the BFF finally learn<br />
and be serious? Because if they<br />
don’t act soon, the country’s football<br />
will be non-existent sooner<br />
rather than later. •<br />
18TH NCL, RD 3, DAY 4<br />
TIER 1<br />
DHAKA 523 v BARISAL 103/1d<br />
Match drawn<br />
KHULNA 293 v DHAKA<br />
METROPOLIS 59/0d<br />
Match drawn<br />
TIER 2<br />
RANGPUR 234 & 233/7 in 79 overs<br />
(Saymon 94, Jahid 52, Sanjamul 4/106)<br />
v RAJSHAHI 268<br />
Match drawn<br />
SYLHET 444 & 243/5d in 42<br />
overs (Zakir 86, Kapali 58, Arif 3/85) v<br />
CHITTAGONG 315 & 146/9 in 57.3 overs<br />
(Saeed 68, Rahatul 5/48, Yasir 23)<br />
Match drawn<br />
POINTS TABLE<br />
TIER 1<br />
Teams M W L D Pts<br />
Barisal 3 0 0 3 23<br />
Khulna 3 0 0 3 19<br />
Dhaka Metro 3 0 0 3 15<br />
Dhaka 3 0 0 3 13<br />
TIER 2<br />
Teams M W L D Pts<br />
Rajshahi 3 1 0 2 33<br />
Rangpur 3 1 0 2 28<br />
Sylhet 3 0 1 2 19<br />
Chittagong 3 0 1 2 18<br />
Action from the IHF Trophy match between the Bangladesh women’s team and their Afghanistan counterparts in Dhaka yesterday<br />
Bangladesh men, women reach IHF semis<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Hosts Bangladesh, Nepal and<br />
arch-rivals India and Pakistan<br />
reached the semi-finals in the<br />
men’s category of the International<br />
Handball Federation Trophy after<br />
winning their respective matches<br />
yesterday.<br />
In the women’s section, Bangladesh,<br />
India, Sri Lanka and Pakistan<br />
completed the semi-finals line up.<br />
Bangladesh women’s team defeated<br />
Afghanistan 34-7 in the first<br />
match. Bangladesh led the first half<br />
16-2. Rubina was the highest-scorer<br />
with nine goals for Bangladesh.<br />
The second match of the day in<br />
the women’s section was a nail-biting<br />
affair with Pakistan edging<br />
Nepal 21-20. Nepal were leading<br />
20-19 moments away from the final<br />
whistle before Pakistan scored two<br />
goals in the last minute to register<br />
COURTESY<br />
an exciting victory. Sehar Iqbal of<br />
Pakistan was the highest scorer<br />
with nine goals. Nisha Roy of Nepal<br />
also netted nine.<br />
In the third match of day, India<br />
beat Maldives 51-13 to cruise into<br />
the last four. Menika and Nidhi<br />
scored nine and eight goals respectively<br />
for India.<br />
In the men’s category, Nepal<br />
prevailed over Maldives 32-21 in<br />
the first match of the day. KC Chandra<br />
of Nepal netted nine times to<br />
steer his team to victory. Mohammad<br />
Firoz scored eight goals for the<br />
losing side.<br />
In the second match of the<br />
day, Pakistan outplayed Afghanistan<br />
44-20 to top the group. Belal<br />
scored highest 11 goals for Pakistan.<br />
Both the teams progressed to<br />
the last four.<br />
In the third match of the day,<br />
Bangladesh outplayed Sri Lanka.•
Sport 27<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
QUICK BYTES<br />
Smiling Sharapova plays<br />
Las Vegas charity event<br />
Maria Sharapova set foot on<br />
a tennis court for the first time<br />
since her positive drug test at<br />
the Australian Openon Monday,<br />
smiling throughout an appearance<br />
in the World Team Tennis Smash<br />
Hits charity event in Las Vegas. The<br />
Russian star, who last week earned<br />
a reduction in her drug ban that will<br />
allow her to return to tennis in April,<br />
played in two light-hearted doubles<br />
matches in the event at Caesar’s<br />
Palace to benefit the Elton John<br />
AIDS Foundation. Sharapova lost<br />
her doubles match with American<br />
youngster Taylor Johnson when they<br />
faced Martina Navratilova and Liezel<br />
Huber. The 29-year-old indicated had<br />
felt a hint of nerves along with her<br />
16-year-old doubles partner Johnson.<br />
–AFP<br />
Iran fans banned from<br />
celebrating on holy day<br />
Iranian football fans faced a tricky<br />
balancing act Tuesday as they<br />
prepared for a clash with South<br />
Korea in the midst of a religious<br />
holiday in which they are banned<br />
from expressing joy. Many took part<br />
in mourning processions as they<br />
gathered at the 75,000-capacity Azadi<br />
(“freedom”) stadium in Tehran to mark<br />
the eve of Ashura, one of the holiest<br />
days in the Iranian calendar. For Shiite<br />
Muslims, Ashura marks the death of<br />
Imam Hussein in the seventh century,<br />
and is traditionally a day of sombre<br />
processions through the streets, in<br />
which black-clad men beat their chests<br />
and heads in anger and despair.<br />
–AFP<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
CRICKET<br />
GAZI TV, BTV, STAR SPORTS 4<br />
2:30PM<br />
England Tour of Bangladesh<br />
3rd ODI<br />
TEN 3<br />
5:30PM<br />
Australia Tour of South Africa<br />
5th ODI<br />
STAR SPORTS 1<br />
10:00AM<br />
New Zealand Tour of India<br />
3rd Test, Day 5<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
STAR SPORTS 1<br />
7:30PM<br />
Indian Super League<br />
Pune v North East United<br />
KABADDI<br />
STAR SPORTS 2<br />
Kabaddi World Cup <strong>2016</strong><br />
8:30PM<br />
Poland v Japan<br />
9:40PM<br />
Australia v Argentina<br />
3RD TEST, DAY 4<br />
INDIA 557/5d & 216/3d in 49 overs<br />
(Pujara 101, Gambhir 50, Patel 2/56)<br />
beat NEW ZEALAND 299 & 153<br />
(Ashwin 7/59, Jadeja 2/45, Taylor 32) by<br />
321 runs<br />
ICC TEST RANKINGS<br />
Rank Team Matches Pts Rating<br />
1 India 29 3328 115<br />
2 Pakistan 25 2767 111<br />
3 Australia 36 3905 108<br />
4 England 41 4427 108<br />
5 S Africa 25 24<strong>12</strong> 96<br />
6 Sri Lanka 32 3055 95<br />
7 New Zealand 35 3189 91<br />
8 West Indies 26 1749 67<br />
9 Bangladesh <strong>12</strong> 687 57<br />
10 Zimbabwe 7 54 8<br />
Former cricketer Sunil Gavaskar<br />
presenting the ICC Test Championship<br />
mace to Indian skipper Virat Kohli after<br />
the end of 3rd Test match against New<br />
Zealand in Indore yesterday<br />
AP<br />
Kohli receives mace after India tops Test rankings<br />
• AFP, Indore<br />
Skipper Virat Kohli was on Tuesday<br />
presented with the ICC Test<br />
Championship mace as India were<br />
officially crowned the number one<br />
side after their 3-0 thrashing of<br />
New Zealand.<br />
India, who had reclaimed the<br />
top spot in the world Test rankings<br />
after taking an unassailable 2-0 series<br />
lead in Kolkata, won the third<br />
and final Test by 321 runs Tuesday<br />
to consolidate their position.<br />
Batting legend and ICC Hall of<br />
Famer Sunil Gavaskar presented<br />
Kohli with the mace on behalf of<br />
the International Cricket Council at<br />
Indore’s Holkar Stadium.<br />
Kohli was only the second India<br />
captain after Mahendra Singh Dhoni<br />
and the 10th overall to receive<br />
the mace since its introduction in<br />
2001.<br />
The others are Steve Waugh,<br />
Ricky Ponting, Michael Clarke,<br />
Steve Smith (Australia), Andrew<br />
Strauss (England), Graeme Smith,<br />
Hashim Amla (South Africa) and<br />
Misbah-ul-Haq (Pakistan).<br />
India are now four points in the<br />
ratings above arch-rivals Pakistan,<br />
who enjoyed the top spot only<br />
briefly after Misbah received the<br />
mace last month in Lahore.<br />
“I’ve got a few Man of the Match<br />
awards, so have the boys. This is<br />
much more special. The last time<br />
India got the mace, I was watching<br />
Zimbabwe appoint Streak as coach<br />
• AFP, Harare<br />
Former Zimbabwe captain Heath<br />
Streak has been appointed national<br />
cricket head coach to replace Dav<br />
Whatmore who was dismissed in<br />
June.<br />
“Zimbabwe Cricket has named<br />
former captain Heath Streak as the<br />
new national head coach,” Zimbabwe<br />
Cricket (ZC) said in a statement<br />
on Tuesday.<br />
The 42-year-old was unveiled at<br />
a press conference in Zimbabwe’s<br />
second largest city Bulawayo after<br />
accepting a two-year contract.<br />
“For me, having captained this<br />
country, to be offered the post of<br />
head coach is a great honour and<br />
I know with it comes responsibility<br />
not just to the players but to the<br />
fans and supporters of Zimbabwe<br />
cricket as well,” Streak said.<br />
“My promise is, I will leave no<br />
stone unturned in terms of our endeavour<br />
and our quest to improve<br />
the team’s performances.<br />
“I believe that we have the resources<br />
here in Zimbabwe to do<br />
just that and planning is obviously<br />
going to be a major factor.”<br />
Streak previously coached a local<br />
cricket team and had stints as<br />
bowling coach for Bangladesh and<br />
Zimbabwe. He takes over as Zimbabwe<br />
bid to qualify for the 2019 ICC<br />
Cricket World Cup.<br />
His immediate assignments are a<br />
two-match Test series at home to Sri<br />
Lanka, and a one-day international<br />
tri-series involving West Indies.<br />
“I feel that with the upcoming<br />
series and the latter half of next<br />
year we have some really good<br />
cricket coming up so we can really<br />
work towards improving,” he said.<br />
“I do see a strong future. Obviously<br />
things don’t just happen<br />
overnight. It’s a process but I know<br />
that process can happen quickly<br />
and for me that will be a big goal to<br />
facilitate that,” he said. •<br />
on TV,” said a delighted Kohli.<br />
“The key right now is maintaining<br />
our game. We’re working<br />
really hard on the areas needing<br />
improvement and we’ve been able<br />
to correct the wrongs quickly and<br />
we’d like to continue that and give<br />
the people what they want to see.”<br />
India had replaced Australia at<br />
the top of the rankings after their<br />
series win against the West Indies<br />
in August, only to be leapfrogged<br />
by Pakistan later. •<br />
Don’t rule out<br />
Roger and Rafa,<br />
warns Djokovic<br />
• AFP, Shanghai<br />
Novak Djokovic said Roger Federer<br />
and Rafael Nadal still rate among<br />
the world’s best on Tuesday after<br />
they both dropped out of the top<br />
four for the first time in 13 years.<br />
Djokovic said it would be unwise<br />
to omit Federer and Nadal<br />
from an assessment of the world’s<br />
top players despite a new wave of<br />
talent which is fast closing on the<br />
elite ranks.<br />
This week’s updated ATP tennis<br />
rankings are missing both<br />
Federer, 35, and Nadal, 30, who<br />
have 31 Grand Slam titles between<br />
them, for the first time since 2003.<br />
“It’s kind of expected to have<br />
some new faces in this sport, but<br />
I still wouldn’t rule out Roger and<br />
Rafa and I would not take them out<br />
of that context of the best players<br />
in the world,” Djokovic said at the<br />
Shanghai Masters.•
DT<br />
28<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Sport<br />
RESULTS<br />
Belarus 1-1 Luxembourg<br />
Savitskiy 80 Joachim 85<br />
Sweden 3-0 Bulgaria<br />
Toivonen 39, Hiljemark 45,<br />
Nilsson-Lindelöf 58<br />
Netherlands 0-1 France<br />
Pogba 30<br />
Latvia 0-2 Hungary<br />
Gyurcso 10, Szalai 77<br />
Andorra 1-2 Switzerland<br />
Martinez 90+1<br />
Schaer 19-P,<br />
Mehmedi 77<br />
Faroe Islands 0-6 Portugal<br />
Silva <strong>12</strong>, 22, 37,<br />
Cristiano Ronaldo 65,<br />
Moutinho 90+1,<br />
Cancelo 90+3<br />
Estonia 0-2 Greece<br />
Torosidis 1, Stafylidis 61<br />
Bosnia 2-0 Cyprus<br />
Dzeko 70, 80<br />
Gibraltar 0-6 Belgium<br />
Benteke 1, 43, 55,<br />
Witsel 19, Mertens 51,<br />
Hazard 79<br />
France’s midfielder Paul Pogba (C) vies<br />
with Netherlands’ midfielder Kevin<br />
Strootman during their FIFA World<br />
Cup 2018 qualifying match at the<br />
Amsterdam Arena in Amsterdam on<br />
MOnday<br />
AFP<br />
Pogba fires France as Belgium, Portugal run riot<br />
• AFP, Amsterdam<br />
A searing first-half strike from Paul<br />
Pogba handed France a 1-0 win at<br />
rivals the Netherlands as Belgium<br />
and Portugal clocked up 6-0 victories<br />
and Christian Benteke grabbed<br />
a slice of World Cup qualifying history.<br />
Criticised by coach Didier Deschamps<br />
for his performance in Friday’s<br />
4-1 win over Bulgaria in Paris,<br />
the world’s most expensive footballer<br />
emphatically replied with a<br />
towering display for Les Bleus in<br />
Amsterdam in the most eye-catching<br />
fixture on Monday.<br />
Australia draw<br />
against Japan<br />
• AFP, Melbourne<br />
Australia came from behind<br />
through a Mile Jedinak penalty to<br />
grab a 1-1 draw against Japan to remain<br />
unbeaten in Asian World Cup<br />
qualifiers in Melbourne on Tuesday.<br />
The Blue Samurai rocked the<br />
Socceroos with a fifth-minute goal<br />
from midfielder Genki Haraguchi<br />
but skipper Jedinak retrieved a<br />
point in a tense game with his spot<br />
kick.<br />
Australia have not beaten Japan<br />
for seven years, while the Japanese<br />
have still to win a World Cup qualifier<br />
in Australia. •<br />
The Manchester United midfielder’s<br />
powerful hit from 25<br />
metres out after half an hour left<br />
diving Dutch goalkeeper Maarten<br />
Stekelenburg able to get his hands<br />
to the fizzing ball but unable to<br />
stop it.<br />
“I didn’t speak to him (Pogba),<br />
I just said a few words to him before<br />
entering the changing rooms,<br />
‘I have confidence in you,’” said<br />
Deschamps.<br />
“The match confirms what he is<br />
able to do. Pogba was much better<br />
in everything he did. He showed<br />
what he can do.<br />
“We never doubted he could do<br />
Genki Haraguchi of Japan in action with Ryan McGowan of Australia in Melbourne,<br />
Australia yesterday<br />
REUTERS<br />
it. We mustn’t forget Paul is relatively<br />
young and he can still progress.”<br />
France, losing finalists on home<br />
soil at Euro <strong>2016</strong>, are equal on seven<br />
points at the top of Group A with<br />
Sweden, who beat Bulgaria 3-0 at<br />
home in Solna. The two countries<br />
will play on November 11 at the Stade<br />
de France.<br />
Pogba, 23, was imperial in front<br />
of a central defence made up of<br />
Raphael Varane and Laurent Koscielny,<br />
who pushed back wave after<br />
wave of Dutch attacks.<br />
And Pogba nearly doubled his<br />
account with a header off a Dimitri<br />
Payet corner on 66 minutes just<br />
lacking power.<br />
“If the team has a good match, I<br />
have a good match,” said a defiant<br />
Pogba. “If it’s a bad match, I have a<br />
bad match.<br />
“We’re not going to talk about<br />
individual performances. It’s true<br />
it’s not always nice to hear criticism,<br />
‘bad things’ about myself.<br />
There wasn’t any answer. Today it<br />
was a good team effort.”<br />
The French had a slight scare in<br />
the final minute but Hugo Lloris<br />
did well to keep out a Memphis Depay<br />
effort on the line.<br />
“It’s an important win for us,<br />
even if we could have had a larger<br />
lead,” said Deschamps.<br />
“We could have hurt them more<br />
in the first half. It’s good to have<br />
got these two victories.”<br />
The Dutch failed to make it to<br />
the Euros and now sit third in the<br />
group, needing to improve fast<br />
if they are to make it to Russia in<br />
2018.<br />
“Our goalkeeper made a mistake<br />
which he never makes in training,”<br />
said coach Danny Blind.<br />
“We played better in the second<br />
half and we should have had<br />
at least a point because we had<br />
chances at the end of the match.”•<br />
Pogba willing to do the<br />
hard yards to help Utd<br />
• Reuters<br />
Paul Pogba feels more comfortable<br />
in an attacking midfield role but is<br />
willing to work on the defensive<br />
side of his game in order to adapt<br />
to manager Jose Mourinho’s tactics<br />
at Manchester United.<br />
Pogba, who joined the Premier<br />
League club for a world record fee<br />
from Juventus in August, has been<br />
utilised in a deeper role by Mourinho<br />
and is yet to produce his best<br />
form at Old Trafford.<br />
“I try to adapt. I am a player<br />
who would rather go forward. The<br />
coach gave me instructions, I try to<br />
follow them,” Pogba told reporters<br />
after scoring the winner in France’s<br />
1-0 victory over the Netherlands in<br />
a World Cup qualifier on Monday.<br />
Pogba, 23, has played as one of<br />
two holding central midfielders for<br />
United, scoring one goal in eight<br />
matches and failing to control games<br />
in the way Mourinho would have<br />
hoped after paying $111m to sign him.<br />
“I have to retrieve balls and make<br />
defensive efforts,” he said. “It cost<br />
me a bit to play differently, much like<br />
Pirlo. I have to play, be there to recover<br />
and play more for the team.”•
Downtime<br />
29<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Niggard (5)<br />
4 Result of addition (3)<br />
6 American state (4)<br />
8 Divine messenger (5)<br />
9 Venture (4)<br />
11 Leave out (4)<br />
<strong>12</strong> Locations (5)<br />
15 Raw hides (5)<br />
18 Ugly amphibian (4)<br />
20 Single occasion (4)<br />
21 Command (5)<br />
22 Rainbow goddess (4)<br />
23 Cover (3)<br />
24 Happening (5)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Sounds of suffering (5)<br />
2 Vision (5)<br />
3 Governs (5)<br />
4 Pretended (4)<br />
5 Fitting (4)<br />
7 Sun-dried brick (5)<br />
10 Fissure (4)<br />
13 Metal (4)<br />
14 Tree (5)<br />
15 Non-verse (5)<br />
16 Deposit (5)<br />
17 Small fish (5)<br />
18 Work hard (4)<br />
19 Sour (4)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 3 represents T so fill T<br />
every time the figure 3 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
SATURDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
30<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
BiralPakhir Mojma<br />
A neo movement in Bengali cinema<br />
WHAT TO WATCH<br />
Members of BiralPakhi Cine Club<br />
• Rafid Imran Shuddho<br />
Every once in a while a<br />
revolution clouds over<br />
the realm of arts and<br />
culture. BiralPakhi<br />
Cine Club is a prime example<br />
of this phenomenon according<br />
to many Bengali artists today.<br />
As solitary as a cat while free<br />
as a bird, BiralPakhi reflects on<br />
its name for a definitive goal of<br />
bringing cinema communities<br />
together who sincerely dedicate<br />
their true love to cinema and its<br />
experimental application.<br />
It all started with Ishtiaque<br />
Zico’s idea to instill the ethos of<br />
a cinema club inside the hearts<br />
of people around him. His short<br />
film 720 Degrees is the only<br />
Mostofa Sarwar Farooki and Ishtiaque Zico<br />
Bangladeshi film yet to enter<br />
the Venice International film<br />
Festival followed by several<br />
other nominations in different<br />
international film fests. He has<br />
also won the HBO Short Film<br />
Award at SAIFF in New York; USA.<br />
As a matter of fact, the power of<br />
these amazing achievements is<br />
only second to the passion of all<br />
people combined at BiralPakhi<br />
Cine Club. Aspired to bring all<br />
cinema people under one roof,<br />
BiralPakhi has become a cinema<br />
hub.<br />
Members of BiralPakhi range<br />
from below-the-line crew to<br />
renowned directors. However,<br />
this is not merely an audience<br />
exclusive club. Rather, it is<br />
primarily a community of<br />
filmmakers only, which includes<br />
all the people connected to<br />
creation of cinema. Beside its dint<br />
of experimentation, the club has<br />
the intention to work with and<br />
within the Bangladeshi cinema<br />
industry. This has recently led to,<br />
one of the prominent filmmakers<br />
of our industry, Mostofa Sarwar<br />
Farooki’s presence at BiralPakhi.<br />
The cat and bird appear<br />
together at every BiralPakhir<br />
Mojma; an event held once every<br />
month at different location<br />
all over Dhaka city. Mojma<br />
stands for meeting of people<br />
or a gathering of minds alike.<br />
The upcoming Mojma, Mojma<br />
5.0, which is scheduled to take<br />
place on <strong>October</strong> 15, will feature<br />
renowned architect and film<br />
I have<br />
rediscovered the<br />
youth in cinema<br />
through this new<br />
crowd which<br />
reminds me of my<br />
early days<br />
– Mostofa Sarwar Farooki<br />
maker Enamul Karim Nirjhar,<br />
where he will embark on a twoway<br />
discussion with the audience<br />
to relate architecture with<br />
cinema. Cinemas are created,<br />
shown, talked-about, debated-on<br />
and studied in general amongst<br />
its peers at these events. For<br />
someone visiting Mojma, it<br />
appears to be an inspiring gettogether<br />
of a few hundred cinema<br />
folks. It’s a place where fellow<br />
filmmakers foster and inspire<br />
each other.<br />
Signifying on the freedom<br />
of exploring the cinema form,<br />
president Zico welcomes anyone<br />
with passion, to jump-start. The<br />
philosophy of BiralPakhi dictates<br />
a rule of idea-before-action.<br />
This means, you don’t need to<br />
own flashy gears to start making<br />
cinema; all you need is cinematic<br />
conviction. According to Zico:<br />
“If you have accidentally created<br />
something out of just a phone’s<br />
camera and your cinematic muse,<br />
you are welcome to become a<br />
member of BiralPakhi Cine Club.”<br />
An artistic revolution might<br />
just be on its way for the country.<br />
Most members of BiralPakhi Cine<br />
Club believe that it’s only a matter<br />
of time before this movement<br />
spearheads a cinematic evolution<br />
for a cinema-loving nation. •<br />
Wild Wild West<br />
HBO, 4:15pm<br />
Jim West is a former civil war<br />
hero and Artemus Gordon is a<br />
US marshal who is an expert<br />
at disguise. Arliss Loveless is<br />
a mad man threatening the<br />
country. President Ulysses<br />
Grant orders Jim and Artemus<br />
to team up against the villain<br />
and have him arrested. Jim and<br />
Artemus use their combined<br />
skills to outsmart Arliss<br />
during a train journey from<br />
Washington to Utah.<br />
Cast: Will Smith, Kevin Kline,<br />
Salma Hayek<br />
Tomorrowland<br />
Star Movies, 11:30pm<br />
Bound by a shared destiny, a<br />
teen bursting with scientific<br />
curiosity and a former boygenius<br />
inventor embark on a<br />
mission to unearth the secrets<br />
of a place somewhere in time<br />
and space that exists in their<br />
collective memory.<br />
Cast: George Clooney, Hugh<br />
Laurie, Britt Robertson<br />
World War Z<br />
Zee Studio, 11:45pm<br />
When former UN investigator<br />
Gerry Lane and his family get<br />
stuck in urban gridlock, he<br />
senses that it’s no ordinary<br />
traffic jam. His suspicions are<br />
confirmed when, suddenly,<br />
the city erupts into chaos. A<br />
lethal virus, spread through a<br />
single bite, is turning healthy<br />
people into something vicious,<br />
unthinking and feral. As<br />
the pandemic threatens to<br />
consume humanity, Gerry leads<br />
a worldwide search to find the<br />
source of the infection.<br />
Cast: Brad Pitt, Mireille Enos,<br />
James Badge Dale •
Showtime<br />
31<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Farooki reveals<br />
new film on Holey<br />
Artisan attack<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Film maker Mostofa Sarwar<br />
Farooki, who is currently serving<br />
as a jury in the 20th Busan<br />
International Film Festival,<br />
has revealed that his film will<br />
chronicle the horrific events at the<br />
Holey Artisan Bakery this year.<br />
The film, initially titled Holy<br />
Bakery, will be made as a singleshot<br />
film, the director disclosed.<br />
In his words, the film will be an<br />
“intimate and intense” one.<br />
“In that one-shot I believe<br />
we will be able to explore the<br />
complexity of South Asian politics,<br />
the rise of the culture of hatred,<br />
the rise of intolerance, the rise of<br />
militancy and conflict between<br />
the modern Bangladesh and a<br />
small segment of those who are<br />
conservative,” Farooki exclusively<br />
told the American entertainment<br />
weekly Variety.<br />
The film is based on the events<br />
of 1 July <strong>2016</strong>, when militants<br />
took hostages at the Holey Artisan<br />
Bakery in Gulshan, Dhaka and<br />
ended up massacring a total of the<br />
20 hostages.<br />
Cast of the film is yet to be<br />
revealed while its filming will start<br />
from March 2017. Chabial, Farooki’s<br />
own production outfit, will produce<br />
the film with other partners.<br />
Currently, Farooki is on postproduction<br />
phase with No Bed of<br />
Roses which stars international and<br />
local actors including Irrfan Khan,<br />
Nusrat Imroz Tisha, Parno Mittra<br />
and Rokeya Prachi. •<br />
Kim is 'emotionally<br />
damaged'<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Days after being held at<br />
gunpoint and robbed, Kim<br />
Kardashian, 35, is still<br />
incredibly traumatised, and<br />
she’s ready to see a specialist<br />
to talk through her feelings<br />
about it. “Kim is surrounded<br />
by her friends and family<br />
now,” a source informed close<br />
Kardashian told E! News. “She<br />
is really upset and is going to<br />
speak to a therapist in deeper<br />
lengths about this,” the source<br />
said.<br />
After all, it is a certainly a<br />
traumatic experience to be<br />
dragged out of bed with a<br />
gun to the head, then tied up<br />
and locked up in a bathroom<br />
by strange men in masks.<br />
The site reports that Kim is<br />
“emotionally damaged” over<br />
the ordeal, and adds that “it’s<br />
going to take a while to get<br />
over it.”<br />
She has already cancelled<br />
an upcoming appearance in<br />
Dubai, and has been hiding out<br />
in New York City since all this<br />
went down on Sunday night.<br />
For now, Kim probably<br />
won’t be publicly flaunting<br />
her expensive jewellery on<br />
social media as much as<br />
she used to, and it’s likely<br />
that she’ll be upping her<br />
security in a big way. Kim’s<br />
bodyguard, Pascal Duvier,<br />
was actually out with<br />
Kourtney Kardashian, 37, and<br />
Kendall Jenner, 20, when the<br />
robbery happened, so she<br />
was without protection in her<br />
giant suite. •<br />
Guy Ritchie to direct<br />
Disney’s live-action<br />
‘Aladdin’<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
The filmmaker who made his<br />
name directing snappy crime<br />
thrillers such as Lock, Stock<br />
and Two Smoking Barrels and<br />
Snatch is in talks with Disney to<br />
direct Aladdin, the latest in the<br />
studio’s venture to re-tell the<br />
classic fantasy for contemporary<br />
audiences.<br />
Disney’s earlier classic<br />
animated feature titled Aladdin,<br />
released in 1992, had won two<br />
Oscars, with Robin Williams<br />
providing the voice of Genie.<br />
John August, the writer of Big<br />
Fish, has written the script and<br />
Dan Lin of The Lego Movie fame<br />
is producing. Sources say they<br />
will keep many of the musical<br />
elements of the original.<br />
Ritchie, who directed the first<br />
two Sherlock Holmes films with<br />
Robert Downey Jr and Jude Law,<br />
most recently wrapped King<br />
Arthur: Legend of the Sword with<br />
Charlie Hunnam and Jude Law. •
32<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
ERL NEW UNIT WORK<br />
STALLED PAGE <strong>12</strong><br />
Back Page<br />
MASHRAFE: CRITICISM HASN’T<br />
TOUCHED ME AT ALL PAGE 24<br />
A NEO MOVEMENT IN<br />
BENGALI CINEMA PAGE 30<br />
Rain cools excitement on eve of decider<br />
• Ali Shahriyar Bappa from<br />
Chittagong<br />
The cricket-mad Bangladesh fans<br />
and the entire cricketing fraternity<br />
might be waiting with bated breath<br />
for the third and final ODI between<br />
the Tigers and the visiting England<br />
team but the threat of rain is refusing<br />
to go away even a day before<br />
the series decider.<br />
It rained heavily in Chittagong<br />
for the most parts of yesterday so<br />
the Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium<br />
fans will be lucky if they get to<br />
witness a full 50-over affair today.<br />
Keeping the inclement weather<br />
in mind, the toss will be extremely<br />
vital if the match does go ahead.<br />
And when it does, all sparks will<br />
fly considering the much-talked<br />
about incidents following the second<br />
ODI in Mirpur on Sunday.<br />
The Tigers lost the first match before<br />
winning the second one. At one<br />
stage in the first game, Bangladesh<br />
were in the driving seat, needing<br />
only 39 runs from 52 balls with six<br />
wickets in hand. But the home side<br />
lost their nerve and surprisingly lost<br />
the match from a winning position.<br />
In the second game, the Tigers<br />
fought back and sealed a 34-run<br />
win. But the outcome of the game<br />
paled in comparison to the controversies<br />
which took place during<br />
and after the match.<br />
Bangladesh fielders celebrated<br />
passionately after getting the wicket<br />
of England captain Jos Buttler during<br />
their run-chase. Buttler reacted<br />
angrily and exchanged a few words<br />
with the Bangladesh players after<br />
being adjudged leg before wicket.<br />
In the aftermath of the incident,<br />
Bangladesh skipper Mashrafe bin<br />
Mortaza and Sabbir Rahman were<br />
both fined 20 percent of their<br />
match fee while Buttler only received<br />
an official reprimand.<br />
At the end of the match and<br />
during the hand-shake formalities,<br />
there was a dispute between Ben<br />
Stokes and Tamim Iqbal that created<br />
a storm on social media. A video<br />
shows Tamim approaching Jonny<br />
Bairstow to shake hands but the<br />
latter apparently shoulder-charged<br />
the former, thus paving the way<br />
for the social media storm. Stokes<br />
then entered the scene, exchanging<br />
a few heated words with Tamim.<br />
All these incidents will no doubt<br />
heat up the competition between<br />
bat and ball.<br />
Bangladesh have established<br />
themselves as a strong competitor,<br />
especially in the ODI format, in the<br />
last two years or so, winning six<br />
consecutive series on home soil.<br />
They have defeated several big<br />
teams including Pakistan, India<br />
and South Africa among others.<br />
Ever since reaching the 2015<br />
World Cup quarter-finals, Bangladesh<br />
have played 17 ODIs at home,<br />
including the first two matches<br />
against England. Among them,<br />
Bangladesh won 13 losing the other<br />
four. If the Tigers win the final ODI<br />
against England today, then they<br />
will have secured their seventh<br />
successive series win on home turf<br />
in the last two years.<br />
England on the other hand have<br />
emerged as one of the best ODI<br />
sides since their stunning defeat to<br />
Bangladesh during the 2015 World<br />
Cup down under. Since then, they<br />
have re-invented themselves as<br />
one of the most entertaining sides<br />
in world cricket through their aggressive<br />
and positive brand.<br />
Players like Jason Roy, Buttler,<br />
Alex Hales, Eoin Morgan and Joe<br />
Root made their name playing this<br />
particular brand of cricket, inspiring<br />
England to several successes in<br />
the last 18 months. Although Morgan,<br />
Hales and Root were not present<br />
for the ODIs, England still have<br />
plenty of firepower in their squad<br />
to achieve the series victory.<br />
So far Bangladesh have played<br />
16 completed ODIs at ZACS in the<br />
last 10 years. Among them, the Tigers<br />
won 10 and lost six.<br />
No major changes are expected<br />
in the Bangladesh playing XI while<br />
England will be unchanged as well.<br />
As far as records are concerned,<br />
local lad Tamim is on verge of joining<br />
the 5000-run club in ODIs. He<br />
is just 38 runs shy of becoming the<br />
first Bangladesh batsman to do so. •<br />
Bangladeshi worker<br />
takes Fifa to court<br />
People of Hindu community celebrate sindoor (vermilion) ritual at Kalabagan in Dhaka on the occasion of Bijoya Dashami<br />
yesterday<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
6 USA Nobel laureates are immigrants<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
A report on The Hill quotes American<br />
Nobel laureate Sir J. Fraser<br />
Stoddart: “I think the resounding<br />
message that should go out all<br />
around the world is that science<br />
is global. United States should be<br />
welcoming people from all over the<br />
world, including the Middle East.”<br />
Fraser, who is Scottish by birth,<br />
became a US citizen in 2011. He is<br />
one of three laureates in chemistry.<br />
Fraser was also quoted to praise<br />
America for its “openness” which<br />
makes it possible for the top scientists<br />
to come together. He believes<br />
the scientific establishment will<br />
remain strong as long as they don’t<br />
“turn back on immigration.”<br />
He had won the prize in chemistry<br />
with Jean-Pierre Sauvage and<br />
Bernard Feringa, French and Dutch<br />
researchers-- for the design and<br />
synthesis of molecular machines.<br />
Another America Nobel laureate<br />
Duncan Haldane called the immigration<br />
process as a “bureaucratic<br />
nightmare for many people” in an<br />
interview with The Hill.<br />
Duncan is an English Princeton<br />
University researcher and won the<br />
prize for physics. He shares this<br />
award with two other British immigrants<br />
David Thouless of Yale<br />
University and Michael Kosterlitz of<br />
Brown University. The other winners<br />
are British immigrant Oliver Hart of<br />
Harvard University and Finnish immigrant<br />
Bengt Holmström of Massachusetts<br />
Institute of Technology who<br />
both won the prize for Economics. •<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Migrant workers have been lied to<br />
about their pay, forced to live in<br />
squalor, and had to buy their own<br />
food as they labored day and night<br />
to construct opulent stadiums for<br />
the World Cup in Qatar<br />
The Netherlands Trade Union<br />
Federation (FNV) is taking Fifa to a<br />
Swiss court on behalf of a migrant<br />
worker. Nadim Sharaful Alam, 31, a<br />
Bangladeshi migrant.<br />
The FNV sent a letter to Fifa on<br />
Sunday night and asked it to accept<br />
responsibility for the mistreatment<br />
and pay damages. If Fifa does not<br />
comply with the demand, the case<br />
will be taken to a court in Zurich.<br />
The lawsuit states that Nadim<br />
was harassed and exploited during<br />
his employment tenure in Qatar.<br />
The lawsuit claims that he was subject<br />
to terrible working conditions<br />
for 18 months. There was intensive<br />
manual labour involved, i.e. loading<br />
and unloading from ships.<br />
Nadim said that he was deported<br />
unceremoniously after he was paid<br />
a pittance that did not even cover<br />
the sum he paid to be recruited.<br />
Nadim asks for $11,500 in compensation<br />
for a deal where he paid<br />
$4000 to a middleman. This is the<br />
first instance of the football governing<br />
body being taken to a court.<br />
Amnesty International released<br />
a report that exposed the rampant<br />
exploitation in the construction of<br />
Khalifa International Stadium. It<br />
detailed how migrant workers from<br />
India, Bangladesh, and Nepal were<br />
deceived about their salaries and<br />
forced to house in cramped conditions.<br />
In addition, the workers<br />
went unpaid for months and had to<br />
pay for their own food.<br />
Workers were also unable to contact<br />
their embassies for help since<br />
their passports were confiscated.<br />
Liesbeth Zegveld, a lawyer for<br />
FNV said: “Fifa should take responsibility<br />
for the irregularities.<br />
They could have demanded that<br />
the construction process be fair<br />
and unscrupulous.”<br />
“The lawsuit does not say that<br />
Fifa should bring about social change<br />
everywhere, but that projects endorsed<br />
by Fifa should be transparent<br />
and humane,” she added.<br />
If the lawsuit is penultimately<br />
taken to court if Fifa does not<br />
respond, it may prove to be disastrous.<br />
There are thousands of<br />
workers who have shared and still<br />
share the fate of Khalid. Thousands<br />
of litigations might jeopardise the<br />
football governing body in the future,<br />
The Guardian reports.<br />
Qatar invested $200bn and employed<br />
hundreds of thousands of<br />
migrant workers in preparation for<br />
the 2022 Fifa World Cup. •<br />
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