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SECOND EDITION<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong> | Ashwin 27, 1423, Muharram 10, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 165 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages | Price: Tk10<br />

BCL leader runs torture<br />

cell at Victoria College<br />

• Our Correspondent, Comilla<br />

A Chhatra League leader from<br />

Comilla Government Victoria College<br />

has allegedly set up an infamous<br />

torture cell in his room.<br />

These accusations have been<br />

raised against the convenor of Kobi<br />

Kazi Nazrul Islam Hall unit Chhatra<br />

League, Bashir Ullah.<br />

His torture is not limited to just<br />

students of the college but also<br />

journalist, Chhatra Dal and even<br />

BCL activists have all been allegedly<br />

tortured in his cell.<br />

It has also been alleged that<br />

Bashir is staying in the dorm room<br />

illegally as he is no longer a student<br />

there.<br />

His victims have corroborated<br />

this information.<br />

His physical assault includes<br />

Accused BCL leader Bashir Ullah<br />

caning his captives in his room and<br />

beating them with broken legs of<br />

chairs and benches.<br />

On Sunday, the students finally<br />

Victim Mahfuzul Islam Ziko<br />

complained to the principal about<br />

the matter.<br />

Mahfuzul Islam Ziko, a fourthyear<br />

student from the Department<br />

of Management, said: “On <strong>October</strong><br />

3, a student, named Saiful Islam,<br />

was forcefully picked and taken<br />

to Room No 260 over a trivial matter.<br />

When I asked them to release<br />

him, Bashir and his accomplices<br />

including BCL Joint Convenor Sabbir<br />

Ahmed Mojumder as well as activists<br />

Shahidul Islam Shahin, Beni<br />

Amin Suman, Towhid, Tanvir and<br />

Anwar beat me up mercilessly.”<br />

A few days ago, Hiron, a thirdyear<br />

student of the same department<br />

was picked up by Bashir<br />

when he was eating and caned in<br />

the torture cell until he obliged to<br />

pay an extortion sum of Tk2,100 in<br />

exhange for his freedom.<br />

Several sources confirmed that<br />

BCL Organising Secretary Jahirul<br />

Islam was tortured with broken<br />

PAGE 2 COLUMN 3<br />

‘What happened<br />

is done. I want<br />

to forget it and<br />

play cricket’<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

The excitement continues after the<br />

heated conversation between England<br />

captain Jos Buttler and the<br />

Bangladeshi fielders following his<br />

dismissal in the second ODI.<br />

Tigers skipper Mashrafe bin<br />

Mortaza informed that there is no<br />

reason to apologise to Buttler when<br />

queried by an English journalist<br />

whether he would say sorry to the<br />

wicketkeeper-batsman.<br />

PAGE 2 COLUMN 3<br />

HOLIDAY<br />

All offices of the Dhaka Tribune will<br />

remain closed for today on the occasion<br />

of Ashura. Therefore, there will be no<br />

issue tomorrow. However, our online<br />

www.dhakatribune.com will keep you<br />

updated.


2<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Chinese president’s<br />

visit to take BD-China<br />

relation to new height<br />

• Sheikh Shahariar Zaman<br />

The official visit of Chinese President<br />

Xi Jinping to Bangladesh is going<br />

to take the relationship between<br />

the two countries to a new height,<br />

as issues such as infrastructure,<br />

productivity, anti-terrorism, energy<br />

and connectivity is going to be on<br />

the agenda, according to experts.<br />

New areas of bilateral cooperation<br />

including field production<br />

capacity and maritime issues will<br />

also be explored during the Chinese<br />

president’s visit, sources said.<br />

Xi Jinping is coming to Bangladesh<br />

from Cambodia on a two-day<br />

milestone visit on <strong>October</strong> 14.<br />

A senior government official said<br />

as many as 25 documents are expected<br />

to be signed during the visit.<br />

The Cabinet approved the productivity<br />

cooperation agreement<br />

between the countries on Monday,<br />

sources said.<br />

Another official said Bangladesh<br />

and China will engage more<br />

in counterterrorism as a memorandum<br />

of understanding (MoU) is expected<br />

to be signed during the visit.<br />

“Capacity building, intelligence<br />

sharing and training are three major<br />

components of the MoU,” he<br />

added.<br />

Terrorism is a global problem<br />

and both countries want to work together<br />

to combat it, he further said.<br />

Another official said the Economic<br />

Relations Division under the<br />

Ministry of Finance were negotiating<br />

for about 30 projects involving<br />

billions of dollars.<br />

Several other projects are expected<br />

to be identified for future<br />

negotiation, he added.<br />

During Xi’s visit, China will sign<br />

a number of cooperative deals with<br />

Bangladesh regarding the Belt and<br />

Road Initiative, proposed by Xi in<br />

2013, which focuses on improving<br />

infrastructure and boosting interconnection.<br />

Former Bangladesh ambassador<br />

to China Munshi Faiz Ahmed said<br />

the initiative was still a concept<br />

and any country could join it for<br />

economic benefit.<br />

China is a very big exporter and<br />

importer and it wants to have as<br />

many routes as possible to ensure<br />

supply to and from other countries,<br />

he added.<br />

Former Bangladesh Ambassador<br />

to India Liaquat Ali CHowdhury<br />

said Bangladesh considers the Belt<br />

and Road Initiative from the economic<br />

point of view as it can boost<br />

its trade volume and earn revenue<br />

by using its location advantage if it<br />

can take the benefit of the initiative.<br />

President Xi Jinping’s visit to<br />

Cambodia, Bangladesh and India<br />

will be “an important diplomatic<br />

activity” aimed at boosting ties<br />

with South Asia, Chinese Assistant<br />

Foreign Minister Kong Xuanyou<br />

said at a press briefing on Monday.<br />

It will be the first state visit of a<br />

Chinese president to Bangladesh in<br />

30 years. The last visit was in 1986<br />

when then Chinese president Li<br />

Xiannian visited Dhaka.<br />

This is also the second bilateral<br />

visit of Xi Jinping to Dhaka. He<br />

came to Dhaka in 2010 as Chinese<br />

vice-president and planted a tree at<br />

Savar Mausoleum.<br />

“Bangladesh is China’s important<br />

partner in the South Asian and the<br />

Indian Ocean region, and the visit<br />

will be a milestone for China-Bangladesh<br />

relationship,” he said.<br />

Xi previously visited some<br />

South Asian countries, including<br />

India and Sri Lanka, in 2014 and<br />

Pakistan last year. •<br />

'Women empowerment can<br />

lead to sustainable dev'<br />

• UNB<br />

Education is essential for empowering<br />

women to achieve gender<br />

equality, which is vital for sustainable<br />

development, says a new<br />

Gender Review by Unesco’s Global<br />

Education Monitoring Report.<br />

The review was released on the<br />

occasion of International Day of<br />

the Girl Child, which was observed<br />

globally yesterday.<br />

According to UN Women, there<br />

are currently 1.1 billion girls in the<br />

world, a powerful constituency for<br />

shaping a sustainable world that<br />

is better for everyone as they are<br />

brimming with talent and creativity.<br />

But their dreams and potential<br />

are often thwarted by discrimination,<br />

violence and lack of equal opportunities.<br />

There are glaring gaps in data<br />

and knowledge about the specific<br />

needs and challenges that girls<br />

face.<br />

The theme for this year’s International<br />

Day of the Girl Child,<br />

“Girls’ Progress = Goals’ Progress:<br />

A Global Girl Data Movement,” is<br />

a call for action for increased investment<br />

in collecting and analysing<br />

girl-focused, girl-relevant and<br />

sex-disaggregated data. •<br />

Waste materials from illegal structures on the bank of the Karnaphuli river in Chittagong have contaminated water of the river.<br />

The photo has recently been taken<br />

RABIN CHOWDHURY<br />

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1<br />

BCL leader runs torture cell at Victoria College<br />

legs of a bench in the room on June<br />

7. Some other students, named Arif,<br />

Sowrav, Jahid, were also physically<br />

assaulted in that room aswell.<br />

On August 24, Bashir assaulted<br />

the President of the college’s Journalists’<br />

Union Toibur Rahman Sohel<br />

in that room.<br />

Bashir was a joint convenor of<br />

Chhatra Dal, a student body of BNP,<br />

but later joined the ruling party’s<br />

Awami League’s (AL) student wing.<br />

‘What happened is done. I want to forget it...’<br />

Mashrafe said this during the prematch<br />

press conference at Zahur<br />

Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium in<br />

Chittagong yesterday.<br />

Mashrafe and batsman Sabbir<br />

Rahman have both been<br />

fined 20 percent of their match<br />

fee while Buttler has received an<br />

official reprimand for breaching<br />

Level 1 of the International Cricket<br />

Council’s Code of Conduct during<br />

the second ODI at Sher-e-Bangla<br />

National Stadium in Mirpur on<br />

Sunday.<br />

“Actually we didn’t do anything<br />

wrong so we shouldn’t do that.<br />

Whatever we felt, we just celebrated,<br />

we don’t have to say sorry but<br />

whatever has happened, match<br />

referee was there. Still, I feel that<br />

the boys just celebrated,” Mashrafe<br />

told the media.<br />

“Look, I guess the 20 percent<br />

fine that we got, that’s after getting<br />

that wicket. We just had a celebration<br />

and I think you can look at it as<br />

a normal thing.<br />

“Every team does that if you get<br />

a wicket. You always celebrate but<br />

there is a law. The match referee<br />

Several BCL leaders opined that<br />

and he has become increasingly aggressive<br />

and brutal after joining the<br />

ruling party’s student body.<br />

In in own defense, Bashir Ullah<br />

said: “The accusations against me<br />

are not true. I have punished Ziko<br />

for a misconduct which I have a<br />

right to do as a senior member of<br />

the organisation.”<br />

Victoria Government College<br />

unit BCL President Kazi Sayem<br />

might have thought that it went<br />

beyond the Code of Conduct. Actually<br />

we didn’t mean it but whatever<br />

happened is done and we are trying<br />

to play a good match [today],”<br />

he said.<br />

Mashrafe also stated that he<br />

doesn’t see fault of Tamim Iqbal or<br />

any of his team mates during the<br />

handshake formalities after the<br />

game.<br />

“I saw the video and I didn’t find<br />

any fault of Tamim or my players.<br />

I am not saying it’s anyone’s fault<br />

but at the same time, I didn’t find<br />

any fault in Tamim. We went normally<br />

to shake hands with the players.<br />

When we lost the first match,<br />

we were normal back then as well,<br />

and even after winning the second<br />

match we went to shake hands normally,”<br />

he said.<br />

“I don’t want to blame anyone,<br />

but if you speak of Tamim’s fault<br />

then I will tell you that I have seen<br />

the video and I was there ahead of<br />

him (Tamim) at that point of time, I<br />

will tell you that there is no fault of<br />

him. I didn’t hear Tamim say anything<br />

or see him do anything.<br />

said: “This is an insignificant matter.<br />

It is also an internal matter.<br />

The hall committee has already<br />

been dissolved and Bashir has been<br />

kicked out.”<br />

When contacted, the college’s<br />

Principal Md Abdur Rashid said:<br />

“We have received many complaints<br />

against Bashir by students<br />

and others in this regard. I have directed<br />

the hall super to investigate<br />

those complaints.” •<br />

“See, even if anyone has a fault<br />

here, I want to forget that and<br />

just play cricket. I don’t want to<br />

say England were at fault. We got<br />

fined, Sabbir and I, because of our<br />

excessive celebration which at this<br />

point of time is not allowed in the<br />

ICC’s Code of Conduct.<br />

“See in such exciting moments,<br />

you have seen in the past as well,<br />

people celebrate this way. Take for<br />

instance, in the [2015] World Cup<br />

against England, when we had won<br />

we celebrated this way, but maybe<br />

at that point of time this law wasn’t<br />

there. So we have to be careful,” he<br />

added.<br />

However, the 33-year old said he<br />

has no other option but to accept<br />

the ICC’s decision while he also<br />

added that there will be no such incidents<br />

in future.<br />

“Look, we have come to play, we<br />

will obviously want to win. Now if<br />

you want to do something outside<br />

and then win the game, then that<br />

will create unnecessary pressure<br />

on themselves. We are just thinking<br />

of playing our game normally<br />

and nothing else,” he concluded. •


News 3<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Durga Puja held amid communal harmony<br />

DT<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

For years, Bangladeshi people<br />

from different religions have been<br />

attending the festivities of Durga<br />

Puja, the biggest festival of Hindus,<br />

with their families and this year<br />

was no different.<br />

It was Bijoya Dashami yesterday,<br />

the 10th and the final day of<br />

Durga Puja festivities, which was<br />

celebrated amid colourful jubilations<br />

in different parts of Dhaka.<br />

The day marks the victory of<br />

Goddess Durga over the demon<br />

Mahishasura, after fighting with<br />

the evil for ten days and nine<br />

nights.<br />

In this aura of joy amid the Hindu<br />

community, Dhaka Tribune<br />

correspondents took the opportunity<br />

to visit several puja mandaps<br />

across the capital and found a<br />

harmonious presence of different<br />

faiths and respect among people.<br />

Though not a scenario that can<br />

be imagined by all, the correspondents<br />

found many Muslims working<br />

with the puja organising communities<br />

at the mandaps to make the<br />

occasion a success.<br />

In Old Dhaka’s Shakhari Bazar,<br />

huge gatherings were seen in front<br />

of each puja mandap; a total of nine<br />

were set up with a gap of not more<br />

than 15 feet from one another.<br />

And in one of them, Fazlul<br />

Haque, a residence of Lakshmibazar,<br />

was found taking part in the<br />

festivities.<br />

When asked, Fazlul, who had<br />

two daughters and wife with him,<br />

said: “We went inside each of the<br />

mandap and saw the Durga idols.<br />

We also had sweets there.<br />

“It is a holiday and a festive<br />

time,” he said adding that he and<br />

two of his Hindu friends enjoy each<br />

others religious festivals equally.<br />

Moving around, one of our correspondents<br />

came across a group<br />

of youths, all students of Jagannath<br />

University and mixed religions.<br />

The group of 11 youths was dancing<br />

on the street and roaming around<br />

from one mandap to another.<br />

One of them, Md Abdul Aziz<br />

said: “In the old town, this is a<br />

tradition and a common culture.<br />

Hindu, Muslim, Christian – it really<br />

doesn’t matter.”<br />

Celebrations at Dhakeswari and<br />

Jagannath Hall mandaps were no<br />

different.<br />

When the procession with the<br />

idols was on its way to the Buriganga<br />

for immersion, a good number<br />

of people from different faiths were<br />

found riding with the motorcade.<br />

People were seen on the footpath<br />

watching the motorcade pass<br />

and they were taking pictures and<br />

videos on their phones.<br />

Many students of Dhaka University<br />

were also seen to join the<br />

procession when the motorcade<br />

passed Jagannath Hall.<br />

According to leaders of Bangladesh<br />

Puja Udjapan Parishad, the<br />

Puja was celebrated at 29,395 permanent<br />

and temporary mandaps<br />

across the country this year, including<br />

229 in Dhaka.<br />

Asked about how he sees the<br />

communal harmony that prevailed<br />

during the festival, Shaymal<br />

Pal, president of Banglabazar<br />

Durga Puja celebration committee,<br />

said: “We are celebrating Puja for<br />

the last 83 years and it is a festivity<br />

that goes beyond the Hindu community.<br />

“We have never faced any kind<br />

of problem. We respect all religions<br />

and to show respect we ask the organising<br />

members at mandaps to<br />

turn off music during the time of<br />

Azan. Our festivities even continue<br />

until late night.”<br />

Centring the Puja festivities, a<br />

colourful fair is traditionally organised<br />

just beside Victoria Park in<br />

Old Dhaka where many temporary<br />

shops are set up on both sides of<br />

the road.<br />

Talking to one of the correspondents,<br />

Sunil Chowdhury, a<br />

salesman at a sweetmeat shop<br />

there, said most of his customers<br />

during the five-day Puja festivities<br />

were not Hindus.<br />

Saiful Islam, an attendant of<br />

Lakshmibazar mosque, said: “Why<br />

would I not show them respect? It<br />

is their right to perform their religious<br />

activities. I may not directly<br />

visit the mandaps but I join in some<br />

of the festivities like attending the<br />

fair.”<br />

Old Dhaka’s Ekrampur Puja<br />

Committee has been celebrating<br />

Durga Puja for the last 44 years<br />

and out of their 21 members, 10 are<br />

Muslims.<br />

Hedayet Hossain, a member of<br />

the committee, said that it was a<br />

celebration beyond religion. “So<br />

why would we not join it? I feel<br />

honoured to be a member of the<br />

Puja organising committee,” he<br />

said.<br />

Shakharibazar’s Notun Kuri<br />

Puja Udjapon Committee President<br />

Sampad Pandit however said that<br />

they were a bit worried but all had<br />

ended well.<br />

“We were in doubt that whether<br />

the recent militant issues would<br />

harm our festivity. But we got support<br />

from law enforcers and the<br />

general people,” he said.<br />

Mridul Moharaj, assistant secretary<br />

of Ramkrishna Mission, Dhaka,<br />

said: “This year Durga Puja has<br />

After four days of<br />

celebrating the mighty<br />

Goddess Durga, Hindu<br />

devotees bid goodbye<br />

to the goddess by<br />

immersing her idol in<br />

the Buriganga River in<br />

Dhaka yesterday with<br />

due rituals<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

been celebrated across the country<br />

with delightful participation from<br />

all castes and religions similar to<br />

previous years. It is our thousandyear-old<br />

tradition in which Bangali<br />

people love to take part in the celebrations<br />

regardless of their religions.”<br />

Sociologist Professor Monirul<br />

Islam Khan said that in the concept<br />

of Bangali spirit, Durga Puja was a<br />

universal festival for the country.<br />

He said the Puja festivities were<br />

observed in the same manner even<br />

during the Pakistan period.<br />

However, Maulana Farid Uddin<br />

Masud told the Dhaka Tribune that<br />

every person had different views.<br />

“In terms of celebration it can<br />

be said that Puja is an universal festivity<br />

but in religious terms it is not<br />

the same,” he added. •


4<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Bangladesh National Human Rights Council form a human chain in the capital demanding punishment to Khadiza’s attacker Badrul yesterday<br />

Students in China demand justice<br />

for Sylhet college student<br />

• Syed Samiul Basher Anik<br />

Students from the North China University<br />

of Science and Technology<br />

have demanded justice for Khadiza<br />

Akhter Nargis who was brutally<br />

hacked with a machte in Sylhet.<br />

The protest took place on Monday<br />

organised by some Bangladeshi<br />

students asking people not<br />

to spread rumors about the victim<br />

and demanded justice for her.<br />

Khadiza, 23, a second year honours<br />

student of Sylhet Government<br />

Women’s College, was attacked<br />

with a machete by Badrul Alam, a<br />

fourth-year economics student at<br />

Shahjalal University of Science and<br />

Technology (SUST) and a top leader<br />

of Chhatra League’s SUST wing on<br />

<strong>October</strong> 3.<br />

She was admitted to the Square<br />

Hospital in Dhaka in a critical condition.<br />

Around 50 students, mostly<br />

Bangladeshis from different departments<br />

of the university attended<br />

the protest programme carrying<br />

placards that said ‘We want<br />

justice’, ‘No more rumor’, Pray for<br />

Khadiza’, ‘It is the time to prevent<br />

people like Badrul’.<br />

“We came to know about the incident<br />

from a student at the School<br />

of Medical Science, Sharnan Haque<br />

Shahin. We, the Bangladeshi<br />

community, here on campus was<br />

shocked and saddened to hear of<br />

such brutal attacks. What is worse<br />

is how rumors about Khadiza having<br />

a relationship with her attacker<br />

Badrul was being spread to trivialise<br />

the matter,” said Saimon Zaman<br />

Srabon, one of the organisers to the<br />

Dhaka Tribune.<br />

“That rumors is heartbreaking<br />

because Badrul used to harass<br />

Khadiza for many years which is<br />

why we decided to take a stand,”<br />

he added.<br />

We decided to take a stand for<br />

Khadiza. We had a small meeting<br />

on <strong>October</strong> 8 and made banners<br />

and placards. As per the plan, we<br />

stood in front of the campus on<br />

Monday,” added the organiser of<br />

the event cum student of the university.<br />

“We are far away from our country.<br />

We can only pray to Allah for<br />

her faster recovery and can seek<br />

justice for the welfare of our sister<br />

with this small initiatives,” he said.<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

The organiser urged people to<br />

not silently watch crimes being<br />

committing or record them on<br />

their cellphones without coming<br />

to the victim’s aid first. He also requested<br />

people not to spread rumors<br />

about Khadiza and demanded<br />

the government make sure she gets<br />

justice.<br />

Earlier on <strong>October</strong> 8, Bangladeshi<br />

people under banner of<br />

AMRA Sylhetbasi gathered in Altab<br />

Ali park in London and demanded<br />

justice for brutal attempted murder<br />

of Khadiza.<br />

There are daily protests in Sylhet<br />

demanding capital punishment<br />

for the culprit Badrul. Khadiza<br />

is now on life support in ICU in<br />

Square Hospital while the Badrul is<br />

in police custody. •<br />

Gazipur raid: Three of the<br />

killed militants identified<br />

• Md Raihanul Islam Akand<br />

Police have made primary identification of three militants<br />

amongst the seven killed during a police raid on<br />

Saturday at a militant den in Pathartek area, Gazipur.<br />

They have been identified as Saiful Islam Babul of<br />

Chhatak upazila in Sunamganj, Ibrahim of Bangshal,<br />

Dhaka and son of Azimuddin and Faridul Islam Akash<br />

from Sirajganj said the Superintendent (SP) of Gazipur<br />

police, Mohammad Harun-ur-Rashid yesterday.<br />

He said the primary identification was made when<br />

their relatives identified the bodies.<br />

Among the three, Akash, who had worked as the regional<br />

commander of a new offshoot of banned militant<br />

outfit Jama’atul Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB), was<br />

identified earlier.<br />

On Saturday, seven suspected militants were killed during<br />

the Counter-terrorism and Transnational Crimes (CTTC)<br />

raid in Patartek, while the other two were killed during a<br />

raid conducted by RAB in Harinal Paschimpara area.<br />

Meanwhile, Dhaka Metropolitan Police has released<br />

the photos of Patartek militants on their Facebook page<br />

and urged people to help identify them. •<br />

Four Rohingyas<br />

killed in retaliation<br />

for border attack<br />

in Myanmar<br />

• Tribune Online Report<br />

An attack on three border police<br />

camps that left nine soldiers dead<br />

have had the Myanmar army combing<br />

the area for the responsible<br />

group, reports Reuters.<br />

The area where the search has<br />

been taking place is along the<br />

northwestern border with Bangladesh.<br />

Troops “providing security for<br />

residents” recovered four bodies<br />

after clashing on Monday with<br />

residents of Myothugyi, a village<br />

of about 1,000 Muslim homes in<br />

Maungdaw township.<br />

This attack has been the most<br />

deadly in northern Rakhine State<br />

since the communal clashes in<br />

20<strong>12</strong>. This will make it difficult for<br />

Aung San Suu Kyi, who has urged<br />

authorities to use caution to avoid<br />

inflaming tension.<br />

Sources claim that the troops<br />

were ambushed by 20 armed attackers.<br />

When the troops drove<br />

them off, they recovered a homemade<br />

gun, three bullets, and a<br />

knife.<br />

Husein Juha, a Muslim administrator<br />

in Myothugyi, claimed the<br />

death toll was much higher, at seven.<br />

“They shot them because they<br />

were running outside the village.<br />

They didn’t stop running when<br />

soldiers asked,” said Juha, 32, adding<br />

that fear of the soldiers had<br />

prompted some villagers to arm<br />

themselves with makeshift weapons.<br />

Schools and markets remain<br />

shut amid the military and police<br />

hunt for those behind Sunday’s<br />

attacks. Authorities have called a<br />

curfew in Maungdaw from 7pm to<br />

6am, and barred gatherings of five<br />

or more.<br />

The officials claimed that in one<br />

of the attacks, 90 people believed<br />

to be Rohingyas targeted a border<br />

police headquarters. Official statements<br />

claim that the attackers looted<br />

and got away with more than<br />

60 weapons and 10,000 rounds of<br />

ammunition.<br />

Rakhine State police Major Sein<br />

Lwin said that two Muslim men<br />

captured during Sunday’s attacks<br />

have reportedly confessed to a<br />

number of crimes.<br />

The men, charged with murder,<br />

conspiracy to murder and the assault<br />

of civil servants, said the attacks<br />

had been planned by a single<br />

“leader,” Sein Lwin added.<br />

He declined to name the leader,<br />

but said he had ties to an unnamed<br />

armed group operating across the<br />

Bangladesh border, which Myanmar<br />

has closed, and where Bangladesh<br />

has stepped up patrols. •


News 5<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Law enforcement agencies has taken special security measure at the Hussaini Dalan Imambara in old Dhaka this year following a bomb attack on it by militants last year.<br />

Law enforcers stand guard at the entrance of the building. The picture was taken yesterday<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Ashura to be observed on<br />

smaller scale this year<br />

• Adil Sakhawat<br />

Police have taken strict security<br />

measures for Ashura this year to<br />

prevent a repeat of last year’s bomb<br />

attack on a Taziahh procession in<br />

front Hussaini Dalan Imambara in<br />

Dhaka, which has restricted the<br />

usual fervour of how the day is<br />

usually observed.<br />

Visiting several areas in the<br />

capital, this correspondent learnt<br />

that police had instructed people<br />

not to bring out any Taziah<br />

procession or arrange other events<br />

after sunset.<br />

In fact, all programmes must<br />

start from 6am and end by 6pm,<br />

according to police instruction.<br />

The Taziah procession from<br />

Hussaini Dalan Imambara will start<br />

at 10am today, instead of in the<br />

early hours of Ashura, as has been<br />

the tradition.<br />

“The procession will start at<br />

10am and will end at 1pm in Jigatola<br />

area,” said MM Firoz Hossain,<br />

superintendent of Hussaini Dalan<br />

Imambara.<br />

The entire route will be<br />

surrounded by law enforcers and<br />

monitored with 32 CCTV cameras<br />

inside Hussaini Dalan and 45<br />

outside the building.<br />

The strict security arrangement<br />

has put a damper on the usual<br />

Ashura observance, said several<br />

members of both Shia and Sunni<br />

Muslim communities in Mirpur<br />

and Mohammadpur.<br />

“We tried to bring out a<br />

procession for rehearsal, but police<br />

did not let us do it,” said Syed<br />

Mohammad Shahid Hossain, imam<br />

of Darbare Panjatani Imambara in<br />

Pallabi, Dhaka.<br />

Pallabi residents were shocked<br />

with this restriction, said Shohel,<br />

one of the locals. “We requested<br />

the administration to let us just<br />

stand on the road in different areas<br />

for some practice, but they did not<br />

allow that either.”<br />

They were also unhappy about<br />

the fact that they would have to<br />

shorten their programmes due to<br />

the time restriction.<br />

People in some areas even<br />

cancelled their Taziah procession<br />

that were scheduled today.<br />

“Our programmes usually run<br />

for three days, day and night. This<br />

year, we were instructed to end<br />

all programmes by 6pm. So we<br />

decided to cancel our procession,”<br />

said Mohammad Rezwan, resident<br />

of Mirpur.<br />

However, many others have<br />

welcomed the government’s<br />

decision to restrict the observance.<br />

“As an untoward incident<br />

happened last year, we have to<br />

remain alert this year so something<br />

like that does not happen again,<br />

because terrorists do not care<br />

about anything. Naturally, it<br />

means that we cannot observe this<br />

occasion the way we have over the<br />

years,” said Salim Hossain Laddan,<br />

another imam in Pallabi.<br />

Mirza Asif Ali, a Shia devotee<br />

who came to Hussaini Dalan for<br />

Taziah procession, told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune: “The security measures<br />

taken by the government is good,<br />

and we hope nothing will happen<br />

here. But as a follower of Imam<br />

Hasan and Hussain, we are not<br />

afraid of any bombing. If anything,<br />

last year’s attack has made us more<br />

brave.” •<br />

Ex-Eden College<br />

teacher found<br />

dead in city<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

A former teacher of Eden Mohila<br />

College was found dead in his office<br />

of a real estate company in the<br />

Old DOHS area at Banani in the capital<br />

in the capital yesterday.<br />

The deceased is Mohammad Ali<br />

Hossain Malek, 65, a retired Professor<br />

of Zoology department of Government<br />

Eden College.<br />

Officer-in-Charge of Bhasantek<br />

police station Nazrul Islam said<br />

that police got information about<br />

the death from family members of<br />

Mohammad Ali and sent a team to<br />

in the spot.<br />

The body of Mohammad Ali was<br />

recovered around 9am morning,<br />

with his hands and legs tied up, from<br />

the second floor of an under-construction<br />

building in Banani.<br />

His brother-in-law Mohammad<br />

Mahbubur Rahman told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune that Ali Hossain retired<br />

from the Eden College around seven<br />

to eight years ago and was working<br />

with a real company as a manager.<br />

He said: “The real estate company<br />

has been constructing a multi-storey<br />

building in Banani. Ali Hosaain often<br />

used to stay overnight at his office in<br />

the under-construction building.”<br />

He did not return home on Monday<br />

night, he added.<br />

Later, in the morning of Tuesday,<br />

caretakers of that building found<br />

him dead and informed his family.<br />

Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman<br />

said Mohammad Ali’s family will<br />

file a case in this connection.<br />

The Bhasantek police station<br />

OC Nazrul Islam said Mohammed<br />

Ali was probably tied up and then<br />

stabbed on his chest.<br />

He also said that one Selim Mia,<br />

a caretaker of the under construction<br />

building in 53/a, road number<br />

2, has been detained and few others<br />

are being quizzed.<br />

The official said Ali Hossain’s<br />

body has been sent to Dhaka Medical<br />

College Hospital for autopsy. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

THUNDERSHOWER<br />

WITH RAIN<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong><br />

Dhaka 31 24 Chittagong 30 26 Rajshahi 30 24 Rangpur 25 22 Khulna 31 23 Barisal 30 24 Sylhet 24 23<br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 5:35PM<br />

SUN RISES 5:55AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

31.6ºC 23ºC<br />

Jessore<br />

Maizdi Court<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Cox’s Bazar 29 26<br />

Fajr: 5:20am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 4:30pm | Magrib: 5:50pm<br />

Esha: 7:45pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Tengragiri Eco-park needs renovation<br />

• Tarikul Riaz, Barguna<br />

Tengragiri Eco-park, the natural<br />

habitat of wild animals, is a place<br />

where one will be mesmerized by<br />

the natural beauty of a forest and<br />

at the same time, by the mysterious<br />

call of the sea.<br />

Here one can lose oneself in the<br />

vegetation and tweets of birds as<br />

well as in the sunrise and sunset in<br />

sea.<br />

That is why hundreds of tourists<br />

visited the park, especially in<br />

winter, contributing to the government’s<br />

revenue fund.<br />

But, recently, the number of<br />

visitors has decreased, as the infrastructures<br />

of the park have almost<br />

been damaged due to lack of its<br />

maintenance.<br />

The eco-park was built on Sakhina<br />

beat of Tengragiri reserve forest<br />

at Taltoli of Barguna, encompassing<br />

an area of 13,634 acres, in 2011,<br />

aiming to promote eco-tourism.<br />

It took Tk2,63,96,600 to set up<br />

the park, which includes four deep<br />

Visitors to Tengratila Eco-park at Taltoli in Barguna seen crossing a canal in the<br />

park through a collapsed bridge. The photo was taken recently DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

tube-wells, four toilets, four rest<br />

houses, a picnic spot, two ticket<br />

counters, 16 wooden bridges over<br />

small canals from the entrance to<br />

the end of the park and, most importantly,<br />

a three-kilometre road<br />

leading to the sea.<br />

Most of the aforementioned facilities<br />

for tourists are no longer<br />

offering any comfort to them due<br />

to the poor condition of the infrastructures.<br />

Three tube-well out of four have<br />

not been working, while doors,<br />

windows and basins of three toilets<br />

have been stolen, reports our correspondent<br />

after visiting the park<br />

recently.<br />

The condition of the rest houses<br />

is also very poor. Plasters fall from<br />

the walls and ceilings.<br />

Twelve out of 16 bridges have<br />

almost been damaged.<br />

The bridge over Sakhina canal<br />

at the entrance of the park, which<br />

connects the park to the main forest,<br />

is on the verge of collapse.<br />

Besides, the road leading to the<br />

sea is also in poor condition, causing<br />

sufferings to the sea-lovers.<br />

College student Sabrina Yesmin<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune that the<br />

condition of the bridges made it<br />

difficult for her to see the whole<br />

park.<br />

Another visitor Sumun Shikdar<br />

said lack of maintenance and renovation<br />

had turned the park into a<br />

ruin.<br />

Md Abu Jafar, another tourist,<br />

said the number of the tourists<br />

would increase if the authorities<br />

concerned could ensure security<br />

of the visitors as well as other facilities.<br />

“The tourists feel unsafe while<br />

returning to the main land of the<br />

park, after enjoying the sunset in<br />

sea,” said Jafar.<br />

Shajib Kumar Majumdar, forest<br />

officer of Sakina beat and also the<br />

in-charge of the park, said: “Earlier,<br />

hundreds of visitors thronged<br />

the park every day. Now, it has<br />

been decreased, as no renovation<br />

has been done in recent years.”<br />

Muha Bashirul, deputy commissioner<br />

of Barguna, said the higher<br />

authorities had been informed of<br />

the matter.<br />

“We have talked to the forest<br />

department as well as Local Government<br />

and Rural Development<br />

(LGRD) executive engineer for renovation<br />

of the park as soon as possible,”<br />

added Muha. •<br />

Three youths<br />

stabbed dead in<br />

three districts<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Two youths were stabbed to<br />

death in Comilla and Munshiganj<br />

districts yesterday.<br />

Our Comilla correspondent<br />

said a young man was<br />

stabbed to death and three<br />

others were injured in an attack<br />

by some miscreants at<br />

Chotna village in Debidwar<br />

upazila in the morning.<br />

The deceased was Foyez,<br />

son of Joynal Abedin of<br />

Mohonpur village in the<br />

upazila.<br />

Local people said an altercation<br />

ensued among some<br />

young men including Foyez<br />

over a trifling matter near a<br />

Puja mandap in the village<br />

during Durga Puj.<br />

At one stage of altercation,<br />

some young men stabbed<br />

Foyez indiscriminately, leaving<br />

him critically injured.<br />

Three others people-Mehedi,<br />

Goni Mia and Russel<br />

were injured in the attack as<br />

they tried to save Foyez.<br />

Foyez was rushed to<br />

Comilla Medical College Hospital<br />

where on duty doctors<br />

referred him to Dhaka Medical<br />

College Hospital. Later he<br />

died on way to Dhaka, said<br />

Mizanur Rahman, officer-incharge<br />

of Debidwar police<br />

station.<br />

An unidentified young<br />

man was arrested in this connection,<br />

said police.<br />

On the other hand, a youth<br />

was stabbed to death and<br />

three others injured in an attack<br />

by a young man at Pura<br />

village in Tongibari upazila<br />

of Munshiganj, reported our<br />

correspondent.<br />

The deceased was Faisal<br />

Dhali, son of Nazrul Dhali,<br />

a resident of Dhalikandir<br />

Noadda village in Sadar<br />

upazila<br />

Alamgir Hossain, officerin-charge<br />

of Tongibari police<br />

station, said Faisal along with<br />

three other friends were returning<br />

to their village after<br />

visiting a puja mandap.<br />

When they reached the<br />

village, one Miraj Miah, 23,<br />

attacked and stabbed them<br />

indiscriminately, leaving<br />

them critically injured.<br />

The injured were rushed<br />

to Munshiganj General Hospital<br />

where doctor declared<br />

Faisal dead.<br />

Later, the three injured<br />

were taken to Dhaka for better<br />

treatment.<br />

There had been a dispute<br />

between Faisal and Miraj<br />

over love relation with a college<br />

girl, added the OC. •


Four-lane highway turns unfit for vehicles<br />

• Motiur Rahman, Manikganj<br />

People in Manikganj have been suffering<br />

a lot for long as the Four-lane<br />

Highway in the district turned into<br />

dilapidated condition surprisingly<br />

within three months after the completion<br />

of its construction.<br />

Locals said around one kilometre<br />

of the road became completely<br />

unfit for vehicular movement,<br />

as gigantic potholes<br />

developed at major points.<br />

According to roads and highway<br />

sources, the one kilometre<br />

road four-lane, the upgradation<br />

of Hemayetpur-Singair-Manikganj<br />

regional highway (Manikganj Bus<br />

Stand-DC Residence road part) was<br />

constructed at cost of Tk6 crore.<br />

Messrs Akter Construction Firm<br />

was given the responsibility to construct<br />

the road.<br />

Through videoconferencing,<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina inaugurated<br />

the road on <strong>October</strong> 13,<br />

2015.<br />

The road was supposed to be<br />

constructed in June this year but<br />

the authorities completed the work<br />

before time-line.<br />

Locals alleged that the road was<br />

constructed within a short time<br />

hurriedly by using low quality materials.<br />

Liton, a resident in the town,<br />

said bitumen washed away at several<br />

points and two culverts already<br />

5 of a family<br />

burnt to death<br />

• Zakir Mostafiz Milu,<br />

Thakurgaon<br />

Five members of a family were<br />

burnt to death yesterday in a fire<br />

that broke out at Jongaon village<br />

under Pirganj upazila of Thakurgaon<br />

district.<br />

According to locals, the fire<br />

broke out around 5am at policeman<br />

Khoresh Chondro’s house.<br />

The fire service officials are yet<br />

not confirmed about how the blaze<br />

had originated.<br />

The deceased were policeman<br />

Khoresh Chondro, 45, his wife<br />

Keya Rani, 35, their son Niloy, 10,<br />

and daughter Nyce, 15, and Keya<br />

Rani’s sister Showrna Rani, 20.<br />

Pirganj OC Amiruzzaman<br />

said: “A motorcycle parked in the<br />

house caught fire from an electric<br />

short-circuit and soon engulfed all<br />

the five rooms.<br />

“On information, a fire engine<br />

went to the spot and doused the<br />

blaze. The injured were first taken<br />

to Thakurgaon Sadar Hospital.”<br />

He said: “Keya Rani and Showrna<br />

Rani died on the spot while<br />

Niloy and Nyce on their way to<br />

Rangpur Medical College Hospital<br />

and their father died after being<br />

taken to the hospital.” •<br />

damaged in the town area. The<br />

road in Islam Khan Law College and<br />

Wireless-gate areas subsided.<br />

Meanwhile, the authority<br />

stopped a lane of the four, putting<br />

Bijoya Dashami celebrated across the country<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Durga Puja, the biggest religious<br />

festival of the Hindus, ended yesterday<br />

with the immersion of goddess Durga<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

Devotees in their tearful eyes bade<br />

farewell to the mother deity and her<br />

children Lakshmi, Saraswati, Kartik<br />

and Ganesh through the immersion of<br />

their idols in the water wishing Durga’s<br />

return next year.<br />

Our Rajshahi correspondent said<br />

the five-day puja festival ended here<br />

with immersion of the goddess Durga<br />

in the Padma River.<br />

The last day rituals of the festival<br />

were celebrated amid much enthusiasm<br />

and festivity. ‘Prasad’ and sweets were<br />

distributed among the devotees and<br />

the people belonging to other communities,<br />

who visited the Puja Mandops.<br />

Marking the Bijoya Dashami women<br />

devotees applied ‘Sindur’ on the face of<br />

goddess Durga and exchanged among<br />

themselves amid joyous and festive<br />

mood.<br />

Before removing the idols of Durga<br />

and other gods and goddesses from<br />

the altar of all mandops or makeshift<br />

pavilions for immersion, the Hindu<br />

devotees danced and sang `kirton’.<br />

Thousands of devotees joined the<br />

colorful marches as the idols were<br />

News 7<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Manikganj Four-lane Highway remains closed with heavy traffic after the road collapsed within a short time after the<br />

completion of its construction. The picture was taken recently<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

sandbags in the western side of the<br />

town as accident is common phenomenon.<br />

Rafique Mian, an auto rickshaw<br />

driver, said road accident was the<br />

being carried to the nearby rivers particularly<br />

the river Padma, ponds, canals<br />

and other water bodies for immersion.<br />

In Rangpur, the district unit of Bangladesh<br />

Puja Udjapon Parishad (BPUP)<br />

and mandop authorities brought out the<br />

‘Shuvo Bijoya Dashami’ procession this<br />

afternoon carrying idols of Devi Durga,<br />

other gods and goddesses on trucks for<br />

immersions into water bodies.<br />

Divisional Commissioner Kazi Hasan<br />

Ahmed, Deputy Inspector General<br />

of Police Khondker Golam Faruk and<br />

Marking the Bijoya Dashami, women devotees seen applying Sindur on their<br />

faces and goddess Durga amid joyous and festive mood. The picture was taken<br />

yesterday from Comilla Town Temple<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Hindu community leaders addressed<br />

a ceremony held at ‘Shurovi Uddyan’<br />

premises in the city before launching<br />

the procession from there, reports BSS.<br />

High government officials, leaders<br />

of Awami League, its associate bodies<br />

and district unit of BPUP along with<br />

thousands of the Hindu devotees of all<br />

ages took part in the procession.<br />

The female devotees today<br />

thronged the Puja mandops to have<br />

last look at goddess Durga this year<br />

and seek her blessings for the nation,<br />

common incident on the road as<br />

potholes had developed here and<br />

there.<br />

“When it rains, it can be difficult<br />

to locate the potholes as it goes under<br />

water. So guru-some accidents<br />

occur during rainy season,” he said.<br />

A trucker named Jamiruddin<br />

said: “The road is very important<br />

to go to other parts of the country<br />

from the district town. We have<br />

been compelled to use the road<br />

amid great danger.”<br />

Locals alleged that asphalt and<br />

gravel started getting loose just<br />

some days after the end of the carpeting<br />

and since then its condition<br />

on the track of worsening in course<br />

of time.<br />

As a result, major and minor accidents<br />

became prevalent on the<br />

road, even many of them were fatal.<br />

During plying, drivers struggle<br />

to keep the control over their vehicles.<br />

According to the local residents,<br />

the road also breaks the cars, which<br />

may cause accidents. Many people<br />

think that this road section needs<br />

capital repairs.<br />

When contacted, Muhibul<br />

Haque, executive engineer of roads<br />

and highways, said the road damaged<br />

due to heavy downpour this<br />

year.<br />

He also denied the allegation of<br />

using low standard materials.<br />

Md Akter Hossain, owner of<br />

the firm, said they would repair<br />

the damaged lane soon. He also<br />

claimed the road turned into dilapidated<br />

condition due to heavy<br />

flood. •<br />

people and the humankind by putting<br />

‘sindur’ on face of the Mother and exchanging<br />

the same among themselves.<br />

The law enforcers, who were on<br />

duty day and night over the last five<br />

days, were seen guarding today’s<br />

‘Shuvo Bijoya Dashami’ procession for<br />

immersion of Devi Durga and other<br />

idols since the afternoon.<br />

President of district unit of BPUP<br />

Advocate Rothish Chandra Bhowmick<br />

thanked the present government led by<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and the local<br />

administrations for ensuring security<br />

during celebration of Durga Puja festivity.<br />

In Chittagong, idols of Goddess<br />

Durga are immersed peacefully in the<br />

city and district today after five-day<br />

colorful and joyous Durga Puja, the<br />

biggest religious festival of Hindu<br />

community.<br />

In city’s Patenga and Khalurghat sea<br />

beach areas immersion were held in the<br />

afternoon with presence of a large number<br />

of people of the community of all ages.<br />

They uttered ‘Shuva Bijoya’ and<br />

exchanged greetings with one another.<br />

This year as many as 251 puja mandaps<br />

were erected in the city and 1,692<br />

in 14 upazilas of the district, police said.<br />

The day ended with the immersion<br />

of goddess in Thakurgaon, Bhola,<br />

Shariatpur, Comilla, Madaripur and all<br />

other districts in the country. •<br />

DT


DT<br />

8<br />

World<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

SOUTH ASIA<br />

Pakistan bans top<br />

journalist from leaving<br />

country<br />

Pakistan has imposed a travel ban<br />

on a leading journalist after he<br />

sparked an uproar by reporting that<br />

civilian officials had clashed with<br />

the military over its covert support<br />

for militants. Cyril Almeida, an assistant<br />

editor at Dawn, announced<br />

early Tuesday he had been placed<br />

on the “Exit Control List”. AFP<br />

INDIA<br />

7 killed in India after truck<br />

rams into crowd<br />

Seven people have been killed<br />

and 8 more injured after a truck<br />

rammed into a crowd near a busy<br />

Hindu temple in central India.<br />

Hundreds of worshippers had<br />

gathered at the Banjari temple to<br />

celebrate the ongoing Durga Puja<br />

festival, when the truck driver apparently<br />

lost control of his vehicle<br />

and ploughed into the crowd. AFP<br />

CHINA<br />

China, Russia to hold<br />

second military drills<br />

China and Russia will hold their<br />

second joint anti-missile drills<br />

next year, after South Korea and<br />

US angered the two countries<br />

with plans to deploy a anti-missile<br />

system in South Korea. Tension<br />

on the Korean peninsula has been<br />

high this year, beginning with<br />

North Korea’s fourth nuclear test<br />

in January, which was followed<br />

by tests of various missiles, and<br />

largest nuclear test. REUTERS<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

Thai junta appeals for<br />

calm after car bomb plot<br />

alert<br />

Thailand’s junta chief appealed for<br />

calm Tuesday after police warned<br />

of a plot to target Bangkok with car<br />

bombs, sparking a security alert<br />

across the capital including at airports.<br />

An unusually detailed police<br />

memo was handed to reporters on<br />

Monday warning that an unidentified<br />

group was planning to target Bangkok<br />

between <strong>October</strong> 25-30. REUTERS<br />

MIDDLE EAST<br />

IS confirms minister of<br />

information killed<br />

The Islamic State group said<br />

Monday that a senior operative<br />

considered the group’s information<br />

minister had been killed, confirming<br />

an earlier Pentagon report. An IS<br />

statement on social media affirmed<br />

the “martyrdom” of Abu Mohammad<br />

al-Furqan, the nom de guerre<br />

of Wa’il Adil Hasan Salman al-Fayad,<br />

saying he was an emir of the group’s<br />

central media body. It did not release<br />

any further details. AFP<br />

ANALYSIS<br />

Runaway Trump train divides GOP<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Donald Trump<br />

had a much<br />

stronger night<br />

against Hillary<br />

Clinton Sunday<br />

than he did when<br />

he self-destructed in their first debate<br />

two weeks ago. But it doesn’t<br />

change anything.<br />

The man is a veritable geyser of<br />

offences and embarrassments that<br />

erupts as regularly as Old Faithful,<br />

and there isn’t anyone who can<br />

shut him off — least of all the candidate<br />

himself.<br />

Consider how long it seems<br />

since he was fat-shaming former<br />

beauty contest winner Alicia<br />

Machado. And yet that was just<br />

two weeks ago.<br />

By last weekend, the conversation<br />

had shifted to the new discovery<br />

of his old brag about how to get<br />

away with sexual assault — in his<br />

world, a perk of stardom.<br />

Some Republicans are at last<br />

coming to realize there probably is<br />

no end to this and the time to get<br />

off the Trump train was before it<br />

ever left the station.<br />

If only someone had warned<br />

them of what lay ahead, they could<br />

have tried harder to stop it!<br />

n that sense, it’s a good day to<br />

be Republican Senator Lindsey<br />

Graham.<br />

Graham has watched and resisted<br />

the Trump phenomenon as it<br />

overwhelmed his party this year.<br />

Instead, he turned his knack for<br />

blending blunt talk and casual outrage<br />

to enumerating the ways he<br />

believed Trump offended America’s<br />

core values.<br />

“He’s a race-baiting, xenophobic,<br />

religious bigot,” he said last<br />

December. “He doesn’t represent<br />

my party.”<br />

At the time, Graham thought he<br />

might be a lonely voice, but he was<br />

nevertheless happy, he said, “to be<br />

in a category of one per cent who<br />

said ‘BS! This is not who we are as<br />

a party, this is not who we are as a<br />

nation.’”<br />

It’s likely he foresaw a day when<br />

colleagues and friends would be<br />

pressed to explain why it took<br />

them so long to say the same.<br />

That day has arrived.<br />

Asking tough questions<br />

A broadening swath of Republicans<br />

is awakening to the sobering<br />

question: “Is Trump who we are<br />

now?”<br />

What has shoved the question<br />

into their faces is not simply the<br />

discovery of Trump’s mindless<br />

trivializing of sexual assault. Nor<br />

is it even the accumulation of<br />

US REPUBLICANS IN DISARRAY OVER TRUMP<br />

Former US administration Member of Congress Former Republican nominee<br />

Support Donald Trump<br />

Donald Rumsfeld<br />

Former Secretary<br />

of Defence<br />

Dick Cheney<br />

Former Vice<br />

President<br />

Ted Cruz<br />

Trump’s top<br />

rival for the<br />

Sarah Palin<br />

<strong>2016</strong> presidential<br />

Vicepresidential<br />

nomination<br />

candidate, 2008<br />

Source: US media<br />

abuses tossed at women, Muslims,<br />

Mexicans, veteran POWs, African-Americans,<br />

etc.<br />

What’s really put the groan in<br />

that question is that it’s begun<br />

to look as though the sacrifice<br />

of principle to expediency won’t<br />

have a payoff.<br />

Four weeks from Election Day,<br />

all signs point to a resounding<br />

Trump defeat — and with possibly<br />

spectacular collateral damage in<br />

the Senate and, most astonishingly,<br />

in the House.<br />

Republicans who regularly<br />

twisted themselves up like pretzels<br />

to excuse Trump’s many outrages<br />

see they’ll get nothing for it.<br />

Some are refusing to play the game<br />

anymore. One by one or in small<br />

groups, they are abandoning their<br />

leader.<br />

Even House Speaker Paul Ryan,<br />

the most senior elected Republican<br />

in U.S. federal politics, is heading<br />

that way now. He said he won’t defend<br />

Trump any longer, although<br />

he hasn’t yet “unendorsed” him as<br />

others, such as Senator John Mc-<br />

Cain, did last week.<br />

This will get uglier. There are<br />

bitterer days ahead.<br />

True, it’s never really looked<br />

like Trump could win the White<br />

House — he was behind by about<br />

six points in Tuesday’s RealClear-<br />

Politics polling average, and that’s<br />

been the case, give or take, for<br />

months. But it’s also true it’s never<br />

looked like Trump could lose<br />

his base in the Republican Party<br />

either.<br />

Sunday’s amped-up energy<br />

Who else could thrill them like he<br />

Defected from Trump campaign<br />

John McCain<br />

Presidential<br />

candidate 2008,<br />

Vietnam POW<br />

Paul Ryan<br />

House Speaker,<br />

the top elected<br />

Republican<br />

surely did in Sunday night’s debate?<br />

Wounded and with his back to<br />

the wall, Trump put on the kind<br />

of performance that electrifies his<br />

rallies.<br />

He reached down into the<br />

depths of “Hillary hatred,” threatened<br />

her with a special prosecutor<br />

and even jail if he becomes president,<br />

and seemed ready to lead<br />

the studio audience in a call-andresponse<br />

chorus of “Lock her up!<br />

Lock her up!”<br />

His message to the base in TV<br />

land: “I am still your champion!”<br />

There was even the flourish<br />

of reality show surprise: In the<br />

audience, strategically placed<br />

by Trump, sat three women who<br />

have alleged they were victims<br />

of sexual abuse decades ago after<br />

straying into the orbit of Bill<br />

Clinton.<br />

It was an evening you can bet<br />

they’re still talking about in all the<br />

Trumpsvilles big and small across<br />

America.<br />

Refuse to support Trump<br />

George<br />

W Bush<br />

Former<br />

president<br />

Bush<br />

family<br />

George Bush*<br />

Former president<br />

Jeb Bush<br />

Presidential<br />

hopeful,<br />

<strong>2016</strong><br />

And:<br />

Mitt Romney<br />

Presidential<br />

8 senators<br />

candidate, 20<strong>12</strong><br />

15 congressmen/women<br />

3 governors<br />

And:<br />

5 former party officials<br />

8 senators<br />

22 congressmen/women<br />

6 governors<br />

>80 former party officials<br />

*reported to be voting for Democrat Hillary Clinton<br />

A 2005 video<br />

“I moved on her like a b...., but<br />

I couldn't get there. And she was<br />

married... When you're a star, they<br />

let you do it. You can do anything...<br />

Grab them by the p....”<br />

About former Miss Universe<br />

Alicia Machado<br />

"She gained a massive amount<br />

of weight, and it was a real problem"<br />

About Fox News journalist<br />

Megan Kelly<br />

"You could see there was blood<br />

coming out of her eyes, blood<br />

coming out of her wherever"<br />

Referring to a Republican<br />

primary opponent<br />

Carly Fiorina<br />

"Look at that face.<br />

Would anyone vote for that?"<br />

Donald Trump<br />

on women<br />

"Nobody respects women<br />

more than I do"<br />

In conversation with radio host<br />

Howard Stern<br />

"What is it at 35? It's called<br />

check-out time"<br />

"It's okay to call my daughter<br />

a 'piece of a..'"<br />

About the Clintons<br />

"Bill Clinton 'was the worst abuser<br />

of women in the history of politics...<br />

And Hillary was his 'enabler’"<br />

On Twitter, about Huffington Post's<br />

co-founder Arianna Huffington<br />

"@ariannahuff is unattractive<br />

both inside and out. I fully<br />

understand why her former<br />

husband left her for a man -<br />

he made a good decision"<br />

But it bodes ill.<br />

Such a strong and welcome performance<br />

for the grassroots of the<br />

party is nevertheless trouble for<br />

the party leadership.<br />

Without an unprecedented reversal<br />

in public opinion, Clinton<br />

will be elected president.<br />

That will be a hard punch to the<br />

gut for Trump and his supporters,<br />

and many will turn against the Republican<br />

leaders who they believe<br />

abandoned them at the critical<br />

hour.<br />

And on the other side, they will<br />

blame Trump as the only candidate<br />

who could have lost to someone<br />

as disliked as Clinton is.<br />

And so with all that already<br />

simmering, whatever happens to<br />

the Republican Party next seems<br />

destined to begin in a boiling stew<br />

of bitterness, betrayal, spite and<br />

anger. •<br />

[This is an excerpt of a CBC article,<br />

which can be found at http://bit.<br />

ly/2dGsn4N]


World<br />

Soldiers protest army cuts outside<br />

Chinese defence ministry<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

More than 1,000 protesters<br />

walked and chanted in front of<br />

China’s defence ministry Tuesday,<br />

the latest apparent demonstration<br />

by soldiers as the world’s largest<br />

standing military modernises and<br />

downsizes, reports The Associated<br />

Press.<br />

The protesters stood for several<br />

hours in front of the Bayi building<br />

in central Beijing, home of the<br />

Chinese Ministry of National Defence.<br />

Many wore green fatigues<br />

bearing the hammer-and-sickle<br />

logo of China’s ruling Communist<br />

Party.<br />

The purpose of their demonstration<br />

was unclear. Protesters<br />

declined to be interviewed, and<br />

censors blocked searches on social<br />

media about retired soldiers or the<br />

Chinese defence ministry.<br />

Hundreds of police and plainclothes<br />

security officers surrounded<br />

the protesters, hemming them<br />

in with buses and police vehicles.<br />

While Chinese authorities routinely<br />

suppress discussions about<br />

the military and soldiers’ issues,<br />

one human-rights activist, Huang<br />

Qi, said that veterans have staged<br />

more than 50 protests this year<br />

alone. However, demonstrations<br />

on such a large scale are extremely<br />

rare in the centre of the heavily<br />

policed capital.<br />

Liu Feiyue, editor of the website<br />

Minsheng Guancha, which<br />

monitors civil rights issues, said<br />

he was told by retired soldiers that<br />

other ex-soldiers were present.<br />

China’s armed forces are undergoing<br />

a large-scale modernisation<br />

to become a nimble organisation<br />

that can better handle conflicts at<br />

sea and in the air.<br />

Those measures have gained<br />

pace as China builds up its presence<br />

in the South China and East<br />

China Seas amid territorial disputes<br />

and as relations have soured<br />

with self-governing Taiwan —<br />

which China claims as its own territory<br />

to be unified with by force if<br />

necessary.<br />

President Xi Jinping announced<br />

last year that the 2.3-million-member<br />

People’s Liberation Army would<br />

cut 300,000 personnel but little has<br />

been said about the cost or where<br />

the surplus troops would go.<br />

Veterans have staged sit-ins<br />

and protests for several years over<br />

low or absent pensions and an<br />

inability to find work outside the<br />

military.<br />

It wasn’t clear if anyone had<br />

been arrested Tuesday. Local<br />

police did not respond to faxed<br />

questions, and no one answered<br />

the phone at the press office of the<br />

defence ministry. •<br />

Russia and Turkey sign TurkStream gas deal<br />

• Reuters, Istanbul<br />

Turkey and Russia signed an<br />

agreement on Monday for the construction<br />

of a major undersea gas<br />

pipeline and vowed to seek common<br />

ground on the war in Syria,<br />

accelerating a normalisation in<br />

ties nearly a year after Turkey shot<br />

down a Russian warplane.<br />

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan<br />

hosted Russia’s Vladimir<br />

Putin at an Ottoman-era villa in Istanbul<br />

for talks which touched on<br />

energy deals, trade and tourism<br />

ties, defence and the conflict in<br />

Syria, where the two leaders back<br />

opposing sides.<br />

“Today has been a full day with<br />

President Putin of discussing Russia-Turkish<br />

relations ... I have full<br />

confidence that the normalisation<br />

of Turkish-Russian ties will continue<br />

at a fast pace,” Erdogan told<br />

a joint news conference.<br />

Putin said Moscow had decided<br />

to lift a ban on some food products<br />

from Turkey, imposed after the<br />

Turks shot down a Russian fighter<br />

jet near the Syrian border last November,<br />

and that both leaders had<br />

agreed to work towards the fullscale<br />

normalisation of bilateral ties.<br />

They signed a deal on the<br />

TurkStream undersea gas pipeline,<br />

which will allow Moscow to<br />

strengthen its position in the European<br />

gas market and cut energy<br />

supplies via Ukraine, the main route<br />

for Russian energy into Europe.<br />

The plan for TurkStream<br />

emerged after Russia dropped<br />

plans to build the South Stream<br />

pipeline to Bulgaria due to opposition<br />

from the European Union,<br />

which is trying to reduce its dependence<br />

on Russian gas.<br />

Erdogan also said plans for a<br />

Russian-built nuclear power plant<br />

in Turkey would be accelerated.<br />

Time lost on the Akkuyu project<br />

because of strained relations<br />

would be made up, he said.<br />

In 2013, Russia’s state nuclear<br />

corporation Rosatom won a $20bn<br />

contract to build four reactors in<br />

what was to become Turkey’s first<br />

nuclear plant, but construction<br />

was halted after the downing of<br />

the Russian jet.<br />

Hundreds of protesters in green fatigues gather outside the Chinese Ministry of<br />

National Defense to protest in Beijing, China on <strong>October</strong> 11<br />

AP<br />

RUSSIA SIGNS TURKSTREAM PIPELINE DEAL<br />

Russia and Turkey have signed an intergovernmental agreement to<br />

implement the TurkStream pipeline project, which will bring Russian<br />

natural gas to Europe via the Black Sea, bypassing Ukraine<br />

Deep divisions on Syria<br />

Putin received Erdogan in a Tsarist-era<br />

palace outside his home<br />

city of St Petersburg in August,<br />

when the two leaders, both powerful<br />

figures ill-disposed to dissent,<br />

announced plans for an acceleration<br />

in trade and energy ties.<br />

But progress on Syria, over<br />

which they remain deeply divided,<br />

has been more problematic. Erdogan<br />

described the topic as “very<br />

sensitive”, but said he had discussed<br />

Turkey’s military operations<br />

in Syria with Putin on Monday.<br />

Both men said they had agreed<br />

on the importance of delivering<br />

aid to the city of Aleppo, whose<br />

opposition-held eastern sector has<br />

been encircled by Russian-backed<br />

Syrian forces for all but a short period<br />

since July.<br />

Russia has backed Syrian President<br />

Bashar al-Assad with a yearlong<br />

air campaign against the<br />

rebels fighting him. Turkey backs<br />

the rebels and wants to see Assad<br />

out of power.<br />

On Saturday, Russia vetoed a<br />

French-drafted UN Security Council<br />

resolution that would have demanded<br />

an end to air strikes and<br />

military flights over Aleppo. A rival<br />

Russian draft text failed to get a<br />

minimum nine votes in favour. •<br />

9<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

USA<br />

Trump lashes out at<br />

disloyal Republicans<br />

DT<br />

Embattled White House hopeful<br />

Donald Trump lashed out at disloyal<br />

Republicans in a ranting tweetstorm<br />

Tuesday, saying they are<br />

to blame if his faltering campaign<br />

comes up short. He publicly berated<br />

party big-wig Paul Ryan - the speaker<br />

of the House of Representatives<br />

- as a weak and ineffective leader.<br />

“It is so nice that the shackles have<br />

been taken off me and I can now<br />

fight for America the way I want to”<br />

Trump tweeted. AFP<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

3 killed in gun battle near<br />

Rio tourist zone<br />

Three people were killed and 5<br />

wounded during pitched gun<br />

battles Monday between Brazilian<br />

police and drug traffickers in two<br />

Rio slums, triggering panic in the<br />

nearby Copacabana and Ipanema<br />

tourist areas. The man who fell to<br />

his death was wearing a backpack<br />

containing about 8kg of cocaine,<br />

the statement said. AFP<br />

UK<br />

Driverless cars hit British<br />

streets in landmark trial<br />

Driverless vehicles carrying passengers<br />

took to Britain’s streets<br />

for the first time on Tuesday in a<br />

landmark trial which could pave<br />

the way for their introduction<br />

across the country. The compact<br />

two-seater cars trundled along<br />

a pedestrianised zone in Milton<br />

Keynes, north of London, in a trial<br />

by Transport Systems Catapult<br />

which plans to roll out 40 vehicles<br />

in the city. AFP<br />

EUROPE<br />

Putin cancels visit to Paris<br />

in Syria row<br />

Russian President Vladimir Putin<br />

on Tuesday cancelled a visit to<br />

France in a furious row over Moscow’s<br />

role in the Syrian conflict.<br />

The announcement from the<br />

Kremlin came a day after French<br />

President Francois Hollande said<br />

Syrian forces had committed a war<br />

crime in the battered city of Aleppo<br />

with the support of Russian air<br />

strikes. AFP<br />

AFRICA<br />

Kenya, South Africa vow<br />

to ease trade, visa barriers<br />

South Africa and Kenya vowed<br />

Tuesday to soften borders between<br />

the two regional powerhouses by<br />

easing trade and visa barriers, part<br />

of ongoing efforts to boost low<br />

levels of commerce within Africa.<br />

While both nations are economic<br />

giants in their respective regions,<br />

South Africa’s Jacob Zuma on<br />

Tuesday made the first-ever state<br />

visit by a president from his country<br />

to Kenya. AFP


10<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

World<br />

INSIGHT<br />

In fight against IS, Kurds expand their territory<br />

• Reuters, Iraq<br />

Like many houses in this northern<br />

Iraqi town, the drab concrete<br />

building used to be owned by an<br />

Arab family. Abu Suhail, a Kurd<br />

who owns a small shop, lived down<br />

the block. He and his family shared<br />

glasses of tea with their Arab neighbours;<br />

his two sons played with<br />

Arab kids in the streets.<br />

But after Islamic State seized<br />

Zumar during its lightning sweep<br />

through northern and western Iraq<br />

in 2014, most Kurds fled, leaving<br />

the town to the Sunni militant<br />

group. Two months later, the Kurds<br />

hit back, pushing Islamic State out.<br />

Now, Zumar is populated almost<br />

entirely by Kurds, many of whom,<br />

like Abu Suhail, have had no qualms<br />

about seizing homes. He said the<br />

Arab who owned the house he has<br />

taken supported Islamic State.<br />

The same shift can be seen in<br />

towns and villages across the ethnically<br />

mixed ribbon of land that<br />

divides the autonomous Kurdish<br />

area in the north of Iraq from the<br />

Arab-majority part in the south. As<br />

the peshmerga – Iraqi Kurdistan’s<br />

fighting force – have battled Islamic<br />

State, many Arabs have been forced<br />

from their homes.<br />

Ordinary Kurds have come in behind,<br />

seizing properties, destroying<br />

buildings, and grabbing farmland.<br />

In total, Kurds have increased the<br />

size of the region they control in<br />

Iraq by around 40% since 2014.<br />

This is how the map is being redrawn<br />

across Iraq and Syria: Groups<br />

fighting Islamic State are using the<br />

battle to settle older disputes and<br />

expand their territory.<br />

Tensions have been rising in<br />

the past few months as Iraqi government<br />

forces, Kurds and Iranian-backed<br />

Shi’ite militias gear up<br />

for an offensive to drive Islamic<br />

State from its stronghold in the city<br />

of Mosul. The members of the uneasy<br />

alliance share a common enemy,<br />

but they agree on little else.<br />

Falah Mustafa, the head of the<br />

Kurdish department of foreign relations,<br />

agrees. Many peshmerga<br />

have died fighting Islamic State,<br />

he said. The Kurdish government<br />

“cannot allow the sacrifices to be<br />

in vain by reinstituting Arabisation,<br />

which is the policy of the former<br />

regime. Definitely the Arabisation<br />

process has to be reversed.”<br />

A troubled past<br />

Kurds see consolidating their territory<br />

as an important step to statehood,<br />

which they have wanted ever since<br />

European powers carved up the Ottoman<br />

Empire a century ago. The<br />

new borders defined modern Iraq<br />

but spread the Kurdish people between<br />

it and three of its neighbours.<br />

In Iraq, Kurds were regularly repressed,<br />

especially under Saddam.<br />

Zumar is a case in point. The old<br />

village was submerged in the 1980s<br />

during the construction of Mosul<br />

dam, Iraq’s largest. When water levels<br />

in the dam are low, the tops of the<br />

tallest buildings can still be seen.<br />

Saddam built a replacement village<br />

on land that the Kurds say was<br />

taken from them. There, and in<br />

Kurdish areas across northern Iraq,<br />

he spent the next two decades resettling<br />

Arabs.<br />

Things changed after the US-led<br />

invasion in 2003 toppled Saddam.<br />

After the first Gulf War in 1990, the<br />

Kurds had carved out an enclave<br />

that was protected by a no-fly zone<br />

backed by a US-led coalition. With<br />

Saddam finally gone, the Kurds became<br />

more powerful. Many returned<br />

to their villages, or what remained of<br />

them. Arabs left, sometimes under<br />

duress, often of their own accord.<br />

A new constitutional provision<br />

called for a referendum on the future<br />

of the border areas. But the<br />

process festered because Iraq’s<br />

fractious political class could not<br />

agree how to implement it.<br />

The arrival of Islamic State in<br />

August 2014 revived old fears. In an<br />

interview last year, Kurdish President<br />

Masoud Barzani told pan-Arab<br />

daily al-Hayat that many Iraqi<br />

Sunnis were using Islamic State to<br />

strengthen their own claims.<br />

Kurds forced Islamic State out of<br />

Zumar in <strong>October</strong> 2014. The town<br />

is now tightly controlled by camouflage-wearing<br />

Kurdish security<br />

forces known as Asayish. Remaining<br />

Arab residents say they fear<br />

retaliation if they speak out. But<br />

quietly some say that Kurdish security<br />

forces have expelled hundreds<br />

of people accused of links with the<br />

militants. Kurds have taken over<br />

entire streets and areas that once<br />

belonged to Arabs.<br />

Amnesty International puts the<br />

number of Arab residents barred<br />

from returning to their homes in<br />

all disputed areas – from the Syrian<br />

border in the west to the Iranian<br />

frontier in the east – in the tens of<br />

thousands.<br />

The Kurds say only those with<br />

links to Islamic State are not allowed<br />

back, and point to the Arab<br />

communities who remain as proof<br />

there is no policy of demographic<br />

change.<br />

Kurdish officials deny targeting<br />

Arab property. They say the damage<br />

was done by coalition airstrikes<br />

and fighting against Islamic State<br />

militants.<br />

History repeats itself<br />

The man in charge of security in<br />

Zumar is Colonel Noruz Balati,<br />

who spent 17 years in prison during<br />

Saddam’s rule for his role in the<br />

Kurdish independence struggle.<br />

Balati said as much as 80% of Zumar’s<br />

Arab population had joined or<br />

supported Islamic State when they<br />

occupied the town. Most of them,<br />

he said, had been settled in the area<br />

by Saddam and were not “original”<br />

Arabs whose families had been<br />

there for generations.<br />

Only 50 Arab families, a minority<br />

of the town’s former population,<br />

have been allowed to return to Zumar,<br />

he said. He admits that others<br />

are displaced within Kurdish territory<br />

and have not been allowed<br />

home. “We are suspicious of them,”<br />

he said.<br />

At the same time, Kurds whose<br />

own homes in villages outside Zumar<br />

were damaged or are still close<br />

to the front line have moved into<br />

the town.<br />

“History repeats itself: The<br />

Kurds were displaced and now<br />

they have returned,” said Adnan<br />

Ibrahim, 39, a tailor’s tape measure<br />

draped over his neck. “Things have<br />

returned to their natural order.”<br />

Zumar’s commercial district used<br />

to be predominantly Arab. Now<br />

shops have been renamed to reflect<br />

their new Kurdish proprietors.<br />

A middle-aged Kurd arranging<br />

goods on a shelf in a small supermarket<br />

said the shop was not his but<br />

he felt entitled to it because his own<br />

business had been destroyed by Islamic<br />

State. Earlier that day, the real<br />

owner of the shop had come to ask<br />

for rent, but the Kurd had refused<br />

to pay, reasoning that the money<br />

could end up in the wrong hands<br />

because the Arab’s brother is living<br />

in Islamic State territory.<br />

The Arab, whose house has also<br />

been occupied by Kurds, confirmed<br />

his brother is living under the jihadists’<br />

rule, but said he was trapped<br />

there and did not back them. He<br />

later obtained permission from the<br />

Asayish to collect the rent, but the<br />

Kurd still refused to pay, he said.<br />

‘Duhok supports me, Peshmerga<br />

protect me’<br />

Zumar officially remains under the jurisdiction<br />

of Baghdad, which pays the<br />

salaries of most state workers, makes<br />

official appointments and is meant to<br />

fund local government budgets.<br />

But there is little doubt who<br />

controls the town. The Iraqi flag is<br />

nowhere to be seen and Zumar’s<br />

administration is increasingly integrated<br />

into the neighbouring Kurdish<br />

province of Duhok.<br />

Ahmed Jaafar, the Kurd who<br />

heads the Zumar sub-district, said<br />

Baghdad had done nothing for the<br />

area. But Duhok had given him a 50<br />

kilowatt electricity generator, ambulances<br />

and medicine.<br />

“Administratively, officially, I<br />

belong to Nineveh province, but in<br />

practice Duhok supports me and<br />

the peshmerga protect me. This is<br />

the reality.”<br />

Some Arabs living under Kurdish<br />

rule support the Kurds. “They<br />

A member of the Kurdish Peshmerga forces gestures in Zumar, Iraq<br />

THE KURDS<br />

HDP<br />

The Kurdistan Democratic Party<br />

(KDP) was established in 1946. Its<br />

leader. Massoud Barzani. is the<br />

president of Iraqi Kurdistan.<br />

Gorran, the second-largest<br />

Kurdish party in Iraqi Kurdistan,<br />

split off from the PUK in 2009,<br />

undermining the PUK and KDP's<br />

dominance in Kurdish politics.<br />

The Peoples' Democratic<br />

Party (HDP) is a pro-minority<br />

opposition party, wrth 59<br />

seats in Turkey's 550-seat<br />

parliament. HOP has criticised<br />

the government's handling of<br />

milrtancy in Turkey's primarily<br />

Kurdish southeast.<br />

KDPI<br />

KDP<br />

GORRAN<br />

POLITICAL<br />

PARTY<br />

PYD<br />

The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK)<br />

was founded in 1975 by Jalal Talabani. The<br />

civil war between the KDP and PUK<br />

tasted from 1994 to 1998.<br />

The peshmerga are Iraqi Kurdish<br />

military forces. Many brigades are<br />

under the Ministry of Peshmerga<br />

Affairs' control, though some serve as<br />

milrtary wings of the PUK and KDP.<br />

The Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), founded in<br />

1978 by Abdullah Ocalan. waged an insurgency<br />

against the Turkish state from 1984to 2013. Turkey<br />

broke the cease-fire. in 2015 when it bombed PKK<br />

camps in Iraqi Kurdistan.<br />

The Kurdistan Freedom Falcons (TAK) claims<br />

to be separate from the PKl< but is in fact the<br />

PKI


World<br />

EU sanctions against Russia over Ukraine<br />

11<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

The European Union’s indignation<br />

over Russian air strikes against rebels<br />

in Syria has shifted its debate on sanctions<br />

against Moscow over a different<br />

conflict - in Ukraine.<br />

Any extension of sanctions requires<br />

unanimity of all 28 EU countries.<br />

The United States has introduced<br />

similar sanctions, reports<br />

The Associated Press.<br />

Below are details of the EU sanctions<br />

on Russia.<br />

Economic sanctions<br />

The main EU sanctions against<br />

Moscow restricting the access of the<br />

country’s banking sector to international<br />

money markets.<br />

They also include an embargo<br />

on most arms trading with Russia<br />

and prohibition of exports for the<br />

so-called dual-use goods that can be<br />

used for military means. The sales of<br />

some energy-related equipment and<br />

technology are also not allowed.<br />

The economic sanctions are in<br />

place until January 31, 2017.<br />

Blacklist of people end entities<br />

A list of 151 people and 37 entities subject<br />

to visa bans and an assets freeze<br />

in the EU for their role in the annexation<br />

of Crimea or the Russia-backed<br />

rebellion in eastern Ukraine.<br />

The blacklist covers advisers and<br />

close aides of Russian President<br />

Vladimir Putin, Russian parliamentarians,<br />

defence and intelligence<br />

officials, army and navy commanders,<br />

as well as Crimean separatists<br />

and rebels in east Ukraine. Putin<br />

himself is not on the list.<br />

This list is most often looked at<br />

by advocates of an easing of sanctions<br />

who say that de-listing some<br />

Russian officials would send a positive<br />

signal to the Kremlin while<br />

making little real difference.<br />

That, however, has not happened<br />

so far and these sanctions<br />

are in place until March 15, 2017.<br />

Crimea sanctions<br />

Restrictions on business dealings with<br />

the Russian-annexed Crimea are seen<br />

as the least likely to be eased or lifted<br />

as Russia says it will never return the<br />

Black Sea peninsula to Ukraine.<br />

The annexation has not been<br />

internationally recognised and the<br />

sanctions include bans on importing<br />

goods produced in Crimea, investing<br />

or providing tourism services there.<br />

Most transport, telecoms and<br />

energy exports to Crimea are also<br />

prohibited, though a Reuters investigation<br />

revealed how EU companies<br />

are skirting them.<br />

This set of EU sanctions is now in<br />

place until June 23, 2017. •<br />

EXPLAINER<br />

Why Ethiopia is under<br />

state of emergency<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

One of Africa’s best-performing<br />

economies, Ethiopia, has<br />

declared a state of emergency,<br />

its first in a quarter-century,<br />

after months of widespread,<br />

often deadly, protests demanding<br />

greater freedoms.<br />

On Tuesday, German Chancellor<br />

Angela Merkel met with<br />

Prime Minister Hailemariam<br />

Desalegn during a three-nation<br />

tour of Africa and said<br />

her country has offered to<br />

help mediate in the troubled<br />

region. Here’s a look at why<br />

this East African country, a security<br />

ally of the West, is now<br />

a target of its criticism, reports<br />

The Associated Press.<br />

Anger over land turns to<br />

anger over rights<br />

Ethiopia’s largest ethnic<br />

group, the Oromo, rose up in<br />

protest almost a year ago when<br />

the government proposed<br />

annexing some of their land<br />

into the capital, Addis Ababa,<br />

as part of a drive to transform<br />

this largely agricultural nation<br />

into a regional manufacturing<br />

power. While the government<br />

later gave up the idea, the protests<br />

broadened into a demand<br />

for more rights and for the release<br />

of detained activists,<br />

opposition figures and journalists.<br />

The anti-government<br />

anger caught fire in other parts<br />

of the country.<br />

Hundreds of deaths, and a<br />

stampede<br />

Rights groups and activists<br />

have said more than 400 people<br />

have been killed in the protests,<br />

and some in the international<br />

community, including<br />

the United States, have called<br />

on the government to use restraint.<br />

Last week, the protests<br />

landed in the global<br />

spotlight when more than<br />

50 people were crushed to<br />

death in a stampede after security<br />

forces tried to disperse<br />

protesters during a massive<br />

religious festival. The government<br />

blamed the stampede on<br />

what it called “the action of<br />

some hooligans.”<br />

The new state of emergency<br />

Pressure has grown on Ethiopia<br />

since the stampede, and<br />

further protests last week targeted<br />

both local and foreign<br />

businesses suspected of having<br />

ties to the government. An<br />

American woman was killed<br />

in a rock attack by protesters<br />

on the outskirts of the capital.<br />

On Sunday, after the week<br />

of unrest, the government<br />

declared a six-month state<br />

of emergency, citing “enormous”<br />

damage to property.<br />

“The recent developments in<br />

Ethiopia have put the integrity<br />

of the nation at risk,” the<br />

prime minister said.<br />

No internet ... again<br />

The six-month state of<br />

emergency is the maximum<br />

allowed, though it can be<br />

renewed. A government<br />

spokesman said Ethiopia’s<br />

security forces will be reorganized<br />

during this time to<br />

better respond to the protests.<br />

The government says<br />

the state of emergency may<br />

include a curfew in some locations,<br />

arrests and searchand-seizures<br />

without a court<br />

order, restrictions on the<br />

right to assembly and a ban<br />

on some communications.<br />

Opposition figures say an informal<br />

state of emergency<br />

has been in place for some<br />

time, and the country’s most<br />

recent internet blackout has<br />

been in place almost continuously<br />

since last week. •


DT<br />

<strong>12</strong><br />

Business<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

ERL new unit work stalled for fund crisis<br />

Second unit work<br />

of the oil refinery<br />

was scheduled to<br />

be completed by<br />

June <strong>2016</strong><br />

• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />

The work of setting up second unit<br />

of the Eastern Refinery Limited<br />

(ERL), the only state-owned oil refinery<br />

in Bangladesh, has been disrupted<br />

due to lack of funds.<br />

The installation of the ERL unit-<br />

2 was scheduled to be completed<br />

by June <strong>2016</strong>. But the work of the<br />

project worth Tk16,731 crore is not<br />

progressing as financial assistance<br />

from foreign sources is still at negotiating<br />

stage.<br />

Once installed, the unit is expected<br />

to refine 4.5m tonnes of petroleum<br />

annually.<br />

About the situation, ERL General<br />

Manager and Project Director Aktarul<br />

Haque told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

yesterday that the development<br />

project proposal (DPP) has been<br />

sent to the Planning Commission<br />

for approval while negotiation for<br />

funds is on-going with several foreign<br />

banks and financiers.<br />

“The design of the project will<br />

be finalised after the DPP is passed<br />

Once installed, the second unit of the Eastern Refinery is expected to refine 4.5m tonnes of petroleum annually<br />

from the Planning Commission,<br />

and French company Technip will<br />

do the designing,” he said.<br />

Haque added the government<br />

has already signed a memorandum<br />

of understanding with Technip for<br />

the unit.”<br />

He said: “The construction cost<br />

will be negotiated with Technip on the<br />

basis of the MoU. If both parties reach<br />

a consensus, Technip will be awarded<br />

the job. Otherwise, the government<br />

will look for another company.”<br />

ERL Managing Director Engr.<br />

Md Emdadul Haque said: “The unit<br />

may take around three years to<br />

Bida seeks govt help in equity<br />

fund for new entrepreneurs<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

Bangladesh Investment Development<br />

Authority (Bida) has urged<br />

Finance Division to provide assistance<br />

in its initiative of forming an<br />

equity fund for the country’s new<br />

entrepreneurs.<br />

Bida Chairman Md Aminul Islam recently<br />

sent a letter to Finance Minister<br />

AMA Muhith requesting for the<br />

help.<br />

In the letter, the chairman said:<br />

“This fiscal year Bida has allocated<br />

Tk10 crore for the emerging entrepreneurs’<br />

fund.”<br />

He said Bida plans to create an<br />

equity fund with an initial amount<br />

of Tk110 crore.<br />

“We want to help young entrepreneurs<br />

from the fund in the current<br />

fiscal year,” Aminul Islam said.<br />

He said the government is unable<br />

to create new entrepreneurs in the<br />

This fiscal year Bida has allocated Tk10 crore<br />

for the emerging entrepreneurs’ fund<br />

absence such funding initiative.<br />

This is helpful as the new entrepreneurs<br />

in Bangladesh usually do<br />

not have enough resources to start<br />

a business, according to the letter.<br />

Bida said it has prepared concept<br />

papers on creation of new entrepreneurs<br />

with the help of Brac University<br />

and Daffodil International University<br />

in Dhaka.<br />

The concept papers have elaborated<br />

on management of the training<br />

and financing for new entrepreneurs.<br />

On the basis of the guidelines as<br />

developed in the papers, the standards<br />

will be set for the emerging entrepreneurs.<br />

Bida has urged Finance Division<br />

to fund Tk100 crore under the Bida<br />

venture capital fund.<br />

In Bangladesh, around 2m new<br />

faces are entering the job market<br />

every year, with only half of them<br />

being employed, either at home or<br />

abroad.<br />

Bangladesh Bank has taken efforts<br />

as part of its policy to create<br />

additional employment opportunities<br />

in the country.<br />

In 2013 the Dhaka Chamber of<br />

Commerce and Industry published<br />

a handbook on entrepreneurship<br />

with a view to creating 2,000 innovative<br />

entrepreneurs across the<br />

country. •<br />

complete, after the DPP is passed.”<br />

The estimated project cost is<br />

Tk16,731 crore, out of which, Tk5,000<br />

crore will be provided by the Bangladesh<br />

Petroleum Corporation (BPC)<br />

and the remaining Tk11,731 crore is expected<br />

to come as project assistance.<br />

Presently, ERL refines 1.3m<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

tonnes of crude oil annually though<br />

its capacity of 1.5m tonnes. The BPC<br />

annually imports nearly 5m tonnes<br />

of crude and refined oil at an average<br />

cost of Tk50,000 crore.<br />

Technip, which installed the<br />

ERL’s first unit, was also given the<br />

task of designing the second unit. •<br />

‘China economy improving,<br />

debt risks under control’<br />

• Reuters<br />

China’s economy performed better<br />

than expected in the third quarter<br />

and the country’s debt risks are<br />

under control, Premier Li Keqiang<br />

said yesterday.<br />

“China’s economy in the third<br />

quarter not only extended growth<br />

momentum in the first half but<br />

showed many positive changes,” Li<br />

said in the speech in Macau that was<br />

broadcast live on state television.<br />

Key indicators such as factory<br />

output, company profits and<br />

investment have rebounded, he<br />

said, ahead of China’s release of<br />

third-quarter gross domestic product<br />

(GDP) data on Oct. 19.<br />

More than 10 million new urban<br />

jobs were created in the first nine<br />

months, with the survey-based<br />

jobless rate falling below 5% in<br />

September, he said, while acknowledging<br />

that the economy still faces<br />

downward pressure. •


Business 13<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Foreigners cut down on emerging Asia bonds<br />

• Reuters<br />

Foreign investors have cut holdings<br />

in most emerging Asian government<br />

bonds so far this month<br />

on expectations that US interest<br />

rates will rise in December and that<br />

other major central banks will not<br />

ease further. South Korea, India<br />

and Thailand have suffered outflows<br />

so far in <strong>October</strong>.<br />

“The global environment for<br />

bonds has become less favourable<br />

with major central banks contemplating<br />

reducing stimuli,” said Eugene<br />

Leow, interest rate strategist<br />

for DBS Bank in Singapore.<br />

The US Federal Reserve is expected<br />

to raise interest rates in December,<br />

as three months of slower<br />

employment growth is not considered<br />

enough to stop it from moving.<br />

Also weighing on emerging<br />

Asian debt are perceptions that<br />

other major central banks are unlikely<br />

to ease further as well as<br />

higher oil prices, which have reduced<br />

concerns about inflation being<br />

too low.<br />

Outflows<br />

Foreign investors sold a combined<br />

net 1.7tn won ($1.5bn) worth of<br />

South Korean bonds in the first 10<br />

Runner to bring<br />

Bajaj 3-wheelers<br />

in Bangladesh<br />

market<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Runner, a local motorcycle manufacturer,<br />

has tied up with Bajaj<br />

Auto Limited, India-based<br />

three-wheeler manufacturer, to<br />

introduce Qute and LPG and Diesel<br />

range three wheelers.<br />

On this tie-up, Manish Singh<br />

Rathore, general manager (International<br />

Business) said: “Bajaj would be<br />

introducing LPG three-wheeler along<br />

with four-wheeled Qute to Bangladesh<br />

market through Runner in December,”<br />

said press release yesterday.<br />

Both Qute and three-wheeler<br />

would provide added mobility options<br />

to Bangladesh Customers.<br />

Qute – a safe, smart, fuel-efficient,<br />

environmentally friendly and compact<br />

mobility solution on 4 wheels<br />

– is already operating in 20 countries.<br />

“With its unique design, it<br />

would cater to consumer travel<br />

needs on highways as well as in<br />

dense traffic conditions, especially<br />

in metro cities like Dhaka, Khulna<br />

and Chittagong etc,” said Mukesh<br />

Sharma, managing director and<br />

CEO, Runner Automobiles Ltd.<br />

Runner would create a complete<br />

ecosystem for Distribution and<br />

Servicing of three-wheelers and<br />

Qute in Bangladesh, he added. •<br />

days of <strong>October</strong>, preliminary data<br />

from the country’s Financial Supervisory<br />

Service showed.<br />

This follows 663bn won of outflows<br />

from bonds in September,<br />

with foreigners reducing holdings<br />

of maturities of less than one year<br />

by 3.4tn won, according to separate<br />

data from the regulator.<br />

“Short-dated notes are not attractive,<br />

given low chances of a rate<br />

cut in a near term, although investors<br />

extended duration, indicating<br />

US-Bangla Airlines adds first Boeing to its fleet<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

their sentiment stays bullish,” said<br />

Shin Dong-su, a fixed-income analyst<br />

at Eugene Investment & Securities<br />

in Seoul.<br />

South Korea’s central bank holds<br />

a policy meeting on Thursday and<br />

is not expected to lower rates, with<br />

rising household debt seen as one<br />

hurdle to a cut.<br />

In India, foreign investors<br />

booked profits by selling more<br />

$600m worth of domestic bonds<br />

this month after buying $1.5bn of<br />

US-Bangla Airlines has brought<br />

Boeing 737-800 aircraft into its<br />

fleet to expand its wing to home<br />

and abroad.<br />

Cockpit crew and officials of the<br />

US-Bangla Airlines received the<br />

new aircraft at Hazrat Shahjalal<br />

International Airport yesterday<br />

evening, creating a new milestone<br />

in the aviation industry of Bangladesh.<br />

US-Bangla will now be able to<br />

connect more international destinations<br />

in the upcoming days with<br />

the 158-seater Boeing 737-800 aircraft.<br />

The carrier began its journey on<br />

July 17, 2014 with its maiden flight<br />

from Dhaka to Jessore. The airliner<br />

has so far successfully operated<br />

over 16,000 flights in the domestic<br />

and Dhaka-Kathmandu route.<br />

With the new Boeing 737-800<br />

aircraft, the total number of aircraft<br />

of the company is now four.<br />

Boeing 737-800 aircraft has 158<br />

revenue seats each including 8<br />

business class and Dash8 Q400 aircraft<br />

76 seats each.<br />

It took to the skies with a slogan<br />

“Fly Fast-Fly Safe” and has<br />

been providing committed services<br />

ever since. Since its inception,<br />

US-Bangla Airlines received a positive<br />

market response and presently<br />

holds a major connectivity of the<br />

domestic routes and one regional<br />

Dhaka-Kathmandu route. In a<br />

span of just two years of its operation,<br />

US-Bangla has established its<br />

brand reputation.<br />

In the domestic sectors, currently<br />

it provides connectivity to all the<br />

domestic airports with the capital<br />

by giving regular flights. US-Bangla<br />

Airlines operates three aircrafts<br />

in its inventory; these are DASH<br />

8-Q400 aircrafts.<br />

To further expand its operation<br />

into the international arena, the<br />

management of US-Bangla will<br />

procure two more brand new Boeing<br />

737-500 aircraft, out of which,<br />

them in September, before a policy<br />

meeting on Oct 4 at which interest<br />

rates were cut.<br />

Foreign investors cut Thai bond<br />

holdings by 9.2bn baht ($263.8m) in<br />

the first 10 days of <strong>October</strong>, following<br />

inflows of 15.3bn baht in September<br />

and of 41.1bn baht in August, according<br />

to Reuters calculations based on<br />

Thai Bond Market Association data.<br />

Thai markets have fallen this<br />

week after a palace statement on<br />

Sunday said the health of King<br />

US-Bangla Airlines officials and crew members pose for photo as the company brings a Boeing to its fleet<br />

one will be arriving in Bangladesh<br />

in the third week of this month<br />

and the other one in December<br />

<strong>2016</strong>. Each aircraft will posses 4<br />

lavatory to facilitate the passengers’<br />

comfort.<br />

The management of US-Bangla<br />

Airlines has decided to operate<br />

regular scheduled flight to Kolkata,<br />

Kuala Lumpur, Bangkok, Singapore,<br />

Muscat, Doha, Guangzhou<br />

and many more international destinations<br />

with these Boeing 737-<br />

800 aircraft. US-Bangla will be the<br />

first airline in Bangladesh to connect<br />

Paro (Bhutan) with Dhaka in<br />

Bhumibol Adulyadej, 88, was in an<br />

“unstable” condition.<br />

Malaysia saw bond outflows of<br />

1.4bn ringgit ($336.9m) in September<br />

after three months of inflows,<br />

central bank data showed.<br />

Indonesia<br />

Foreign holdings of Indonesian<br />

bonds, by contrast, have hardly<br />

changed this month. Among Asia’s<br />

highest yielding bonds, they attracted<br />

16.9bn rupiah ($1.3bn) of<br />

inflows in September, nearly double<br />

the August level.<br />

These inflows came as Bank Indonesia<br />

last month delivered its<br />

fifth interest rate this year, boosting<br />

bond prices. The country also<br />

collected 97.2tn rupiah in revenue<br />

from the first phase of the country’s<br />

tax amnesty, helping cover<br />

the government’s fiscal deficit.<br />

Some investors think the falling<br />

yuan might prompt some foreign<br />

investors to sell Chinese bonds and<br />

move into other emerging Asian<br />

debt. The renminbi has hit six-year<br />

lows this week.<br />

“After CNY depreciation, money<br />

has been flowing out of onshore<br />

China to the offshore market,” said<br />

Gordon Ip, investment director at<br />

Value Partners in Hong Kong. •<br />

COURTESY<br />

the near future.<br />

US-Bangla Airlines maintains<br />

an impeccable standard of service<br />

equipped with incomparable reliability<br />

and flying comfort with<br />

in-flight service of international<br />

standard, and reached the milestone<br />

for best on-time performance,<br />

which is about 98.7%.<br />

To facilitate its passengers further<br />

beyond flying, US-Bangla also<br />

maintains a frequent flyer program<br />

named ‘Sky Star’. For in-flight entertainment<br />

of the passengers,<br />

US-Bangla also published its own<br />

in-flight magazine ‘Blue Sky’. •


14<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Business<br />

German investor cheer could hit growth buffers<br />

• AFP, Frankfurt<br />

Sentiment among investors in Germany<br />

sharply improved this month<br />

from its post-Brexit doldrums, data<br />

showed yesterday, but analysts<br />

warned against overconfidence.<br />

The ZEW economic institute’s<br />

headline investor confidence index<br />

hit 6.2 points in <strong>October</strong>, an<br />

increase of 5.7 points over September<br />

and beating the 4 points<br />

analysts surveyed by Factset had<br />

predicted.<br />

Sentiment had hovered at low<br />

levels in August and September<br />

after a sharp dip in July following<br />

Britain’s June 23 vote to quit the<br />

European Union.<br />

Even with the <strong>October</strong> increase,<br />

the barometer remains well below<br />

its long-term average of 24.1 points.<br />

The result was “very positive,<br />

and points to a thoroughly robust<br />

development of the business cycle,”<br />

ZEW president Achim Wambach<br />

said in a statement.<br />

But Wambach warned of “a few<br />

political and economic risks” that<br />

could still weigh on the index, including<br />

“dangers for the German<br />

banking sector”.<br />

German and global investors<br />

have eyed Deutsche Bank, the<br />

country’s biggest lender, with concern<br />

in recent weeks as it negotiates<br />

with the US Department of<br />

Justice over a $14bn fine demand.<br />

But other banks in Europe’s<br />

largest economy are struggling too,<br />

complaining of the crowded sector’s<br />

intense competition and low<br />

interest rates set by the European<br />

Central Bank cutting into profits.<br />

Easing fears<br />

The latest ZEW reading follows<br />

a battery of positive indicators,<br />

including strong readings of exports,<br />

industrial orders, and industrial<br />

production in August and<br />

a resurgent business confidence<br />

index from the Munich-based Ifo<br />

institute in September. That was<br />

reflected in an increase in the ZEW<br />

“current situation” sub-index to its<br />

highest level since January.<br />

Analysts warned that expectations<br />

of the “golden autumn”<br />

pointed to by Ifo should be treated<br />

with care.<br />

“The improvement in current economic<br />

activity may have raised expectations<br />

for future growth” among<br />

investors, Berenberg bank’s Florian<br />

Hense said, but “expectations remain<br />

below the pre-Brexit vote averages.”<br />

“Easing fears about the effects<br />

of Brexit have more than offset<br />

concerns about the wider implications<br />

of Deutsche Bank’s troubles,”<br />

analyst Jennifer McKeown of Capital<br />

Economics said.<br />

While “broadly encouraging ...<br />

the index still points to a slowdown<br />

in German GDP growth” based on<br />

the ZEW’s past relationship to economic<br />

activity, she added.<br />

Beyond Germany, investors’<br />

expectations for the economies of<br />

eurozone neighbours also saw a<br />

positive turn, gaining 6.9 points to<br />

stand at <strong>12</strong>.3.<br />

ZEW questions analysts and<br />

institutional investors about their<br />

assessment of the current economic<br />

situation and the outlook for the<br />

coming months to compile its regular<br />

survey. •<br />

CORPORATE NEWS<br />

Worst 4 days since<br />

June push sterling<br />

below $1.23<br />

• Reuters<br />

Sterling slid back below $1.23 yesterday<br />

as senior officials and investors<br />

pointed to the potential for<br />

more falls for a market still in shock<br />

after Friday’s 10% flash crash.<br />

The past four days for the pound<br />

are now its worst since the aftermath<br />

of the vote to leave the European Union<br />

in June and Bank of England policymaker<br />

Michael Saunders warned<br />

a “bumpy” Brexit could sharply reduce<br />

British economic growth.<br />

“Given the scale and persistence<br />

of the UK’s current account deficit,<br />

I would not be surprised if sterling<br />

falls further, but I am fairly agnostic<br />

as to whether any further depreciation<br />

is likely,” Saunders said. •<br />

Facebook launches intra-office<br />

‘Workplace’ network<br />

• AFP, London<br />

Social network giant Facebook<br />

recently launched new<br />

global product Workplace,<br />

a platform that it hopes will<br />

replace intranet, mailbox and<br />

other internal communication<br />

tools used by businesses<br />

worldwide.<br />

The platform allows employees<br />

to collaborate in real-time<br />

and is intended to<br />

compete with similar office<br />

communication products including<br />

Microsoft’s Yammer,<br />

Salesforce’s Chatter and Slack.<br />

The Silicon Valley company<br />

developed the concept,<br />

hitherto called “Facebook at<br />

Work”, two years ago in its<br />

London office and has since<br />

tested the product on 1,000<br />

companies worldwide.<br />

It is the first Facebook<br />

product launched outside<br />

the United States.<br />

“We combined the things<br />

that already exist into a single<br />

tool that will allow employees<br />

to display a wall of information,<br />

like on their private profiles,”<br />

Julien Codorniou, director<br />

of Workplace, told AFP.<br />

Workplace was developed<br />

outside of the Facebook ecosystem<br />

and remains completely<br />

separate from the social<br />

network - even using grey<br />

as the dominant colour, rather<br />

than Facebook’s distinct blue.<br />

It is accessible on a computer<br />

or phone without a Facebook<br />

account and employees<br />

can access the platform using<br />

their work email address.<br />

The service will only enable<br />

the transfer of intra-office<br />

data, which will remain fully<br />

owned by the business.<br />

“We’ve brought the best of<br />

Facebook to the workplace -<br />

whether it’s basic infrastructure<br />

such as News Feed, or<br />

the ability to create and share<br />

in Groups or via chat, or useful<br />

features such as Live, Reactions,<br />

Search and Trending<br />

posts,” said the company.<br />

“This means you can chat<br />

with a colleague across the<br />

world in real time, host a virtual<br />

brainstorm in a Group, or follow<br />

along with your CEO’s presentation<br />

on Facebook Live.”<br />

Subscribers will pay between<br />

one to three euros ($1.1-<br />

$3.3) per connected employee,<br />

depending on the size of the<br />

business, while NGOs and educational<br />

establishments will<br />

receive the service for free. •<br />

Southeast Bank Limited has recently opened a booth for collecting municipal tax at Feni Pourashava.<br />

Nizam Uddin Hajari, MP inaugurated the booth, said a press release. The bank’s managing director, Shahid<br />

Hossain was present on the occasion


Business 15<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Employees walk in Hungarian oil and gas group MOL’s main Danube<br />

refinery in Szazhalombatta<br />

REUTERS<br />

Oil glut to last until<br />

mid-2017 unless<br />

Opec cuts output<br />

• AFP, Paris<br />

A massive oil glut may weigh<br />

on world markets deep into<br />

next year unless the Opec producer<br />

cartel makes good on<br />

its promise to cut output, the<br />

International Energy Agency<br />

(IEA) said yesterday.<br />

The oil price has recovered<br />

steadily since Opec said last<br />

month that it would reduce<br />

production, with details to be<br />

hammered out at the cartel’s November<br />

meeting, and such a deal<br />

would “speed up the process” of<br />

working off global oil inventories,<br />

the IEA said in its monthly report.<br />

“Even with tentative signs<br />

that bulging inventories are<br />

starting to decline, our supply-demand<br />

outlook suggests<br />

that the market - if left to its<br />

own devices - may remain in<br />

oversupply through the first<br />

half of next year,” the IEA said.<br />

“If Opec sticks to its new<br />

target, the market’s rebalancing<br />

could come faster,” it said.<br />

Initially greeted with scepticism<br />

among analysts, Opec’s<br />

agreement to cut output has<br />

gained traction in the oil market,<br />

with the IEA noting that<br />

the oil price has risen by 15%<br />

since the cartel’s announcement<br />

on September 28.<br />

Oil prices rose to their highest<br />

level in several months after<br />

Russian President Vladimir<br />

Putin said Monday that his<br />

country, not a member of the<br />

cartel, was ready to align with<br />

Opec’s push to limit oil output.<br />

In morning European trade<br />

yesterday, both WTI and Brent<br />

held well above the key $50 (45<br />

euro) level per barrel, at $50.90<br />

and $52.89, respectively.<br />

“The waiting game is over,”<br />

the IEA said. “OPEC has effectively<br />

abandoned its free market<br />

policy set in train nearly<br />

two years ago.” •<br />

German investor cheer<br />

could hit growth buffers<br />

• AFP, Frankfurt<br />

Sentiment among investors<br />

in Germany sharply improved<br />

this month from its post-Brexit<br />

doldrums, data showed yesterday,<br />

but analysts warned<br />

against overconfidence.<br />

The ZEW economic institute’s<br />

headline investor confidence<br />

index hit 6.2 points<br />

in <strong>October</strong>, an increase of 5.7<br />

points over September and<br />

beating the 4 points analysts<br />

surveyed by Factset had predicted.<br />

Sentiment had hovered at<br />

low levels in August and September<br />

after a sharp dip in<br />

July following Britain’s June<br />

23 vote to quit the European<br />

Union.<br />

Even with the <strong>October</strong> increase,<br />

the barometer remains<br />

well below its long-term average<br />

of 24.1 points.<br />

The result was “very positive,<br />

and points to a thoroughly<br />

robust development of the<br />

business cycle,” ZEW president<br />

Achim Wambach said in a<br />

statement.<br />

But Wambach warned of<br />

“a few political and economic<br />

risks” that could still weigh<br />

on the index, including “dangers<br />

for the German banking<br />

sector”. •


16<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

Every woman’s partner<br />

Tailored services for women through Nibedita<br />

• Features Desk<br />

It is not very often that we<br />

see a big corporate venture<br />

place a great deal of emphasis<br />

on addressing social issues.<br />

However, Green Delta Insurance<br />

Company Limited (GDIC) – the<br />

largest and leading “AAA” rated<br />

non-life insurance company in<br />

Bangladesh – have spent years<br />

catering to the needs of different<br />

segments of society through<br />

numerous innovative and<br />

customised products.<br />

This includes ‘Shudin’ for<br />

garment workers, micro-health<br />

insurance ‘Niramoy’ for rural<br />

populations, ‘Probashi’ insurance<br />

for migrant workers and so on.<br />

But the flagship product of Green<br />

Delta is Nibedita – the first ever<br />

comprehensive insurance scheme<br />

for women in South Asia.<br />

Customised insurance<br />

for women<br />

Nibedita was designed to ensure<br />

women’s economic security and<br />

provide them with a platform<br />

to be socially and economically<br />

empowered. It can be availed by<br />

any Bangladeshi woman aged<br />

between 14 and 65 years old. They<br />

can get a coverage of BDT 100,000<br />

to BDT 1,000,000 for a minimum<br />

annual premium of BDT 580 only.<br />

What makes Nibedita unique<br />

is that beside other insurance<br />

benefits, it provides trauma<br />

allowances for the victims of<br />

rape, street harassment and<br />

assault, acid attacks and other<br />

discriminatory acts.<br />

Farzana Chowdhury ACII<br />

(UK), managing director and<br />

CEO of Green Delta Insurance<br />

Company, was honoured at the<br />

UN Global Compact Leaders’<br />

Summit <strong>2016</strong>, held in New York<br />

in June <strong>2016</strong>, as one of ten Local<br />

Sustainable Development Goals<br />

(SDG) Pioneers for her efforts in<br />

promoting gender equality in<br />

Bangladesh, in alignment with the<br />

Sustainable Development Goals,<br />

through Nibedita.<br />

A tailored app for policy<br />

holders<br />

In order to create a one-stop<br />

service solution platform for<br />

women in Bangladesh, Green<br />

Delta have recently launched<br />

a mobile application called<br />

‘Nibedita Mobile App’ for Nibedita<br />

policy holders. An event titled<br />

‘Nibedita App Launch and Local<br />

SDG Celebration’ was held on<br />

<strong>October</strong> 8, <strong>2016</strong> at the Le Méridien<br />

Dhaka.<br />

Speaker of the Parliament, Dr<br />

Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury MP,<br />

graced the occasion as chief guest<br />

and officially launched the app.<br />

She congratulated Green Delta<br />

Besides security, this app will also give<br />

women access to better health, capacity<br />

building, financial services and other value<br />

added services<br />

on such a noble initiative for<br />

women and also praised Farzana<br />

Chowdhury for being honoured<br />

as a Local SDG Pioneer by the<br />

UN Global Compact, calling her<br />

a source of inspiration to the<br />

millions of women in Bangladesh<br />

who want to break through socioeconomic<br />

barriers and succeed in<br />

their respective endeavours. She<br />

expressed her optimism on the<br />

role Nibedita can play in ensuring<br />

women‘s well-being.<br />

Special guest Zunaid Ahmed<br />

Palak MP, state minister, ICT<br />

Division, expressed his delight<br />

at the app launch and hoped<br />

that Green Delta can be a role<br />

model for the private sector to<br />

come forward and play a pivotal<br />

role, along with the government,<br />

to realise the dream of Digital<br />

Bangladesh. He also provided<br />

assurance of his full support<br />

for Green Delta’s aspirations to<br />

help establish gender equality<br />

and women’s empowerment<br />

in Bangladesh. Ambassador of<br />

the US Embassy Dhaka, Mercia<br />

Bernicat, and former Bangladesh<br />

ambassador and permanent<br />

representative to the UN, Dr. A K<br />

Abdul Momen, were also present<br />

as guests of honour.<br />

Safety and services<br />

The unique feature of the<br />

Nibedita app is the panic button.<br />

Any women, when in danger, can<br />

press the panic button, which<br />

will create a loud siren-like sound<br />

and also simultaneously send a<br />

distress SMS, with her geographic<br />

location, to her relatives or<br />

nearest ones (according to the<br />

information provided during<br />

app registration), to Green Delta<br />

Head office and to the security<br />

service provider, who will<br />

mobilise its rescue team to the<br />

spot within 15-30 minutes for<br />

help. Besides security, this app<br />

will also give women access to<br />

better health, capacity building,<br />

financial services and other value<br />

added services. F or this, Green<br />

Delta has partnered with various<br />

service providers, to give Nibedita<br />

policy holders special offers and<br />

fast-track services. Some of the<br />

partners include EBL, IDLC, Elite<br />

Force, Ghurbo.com, Persona,<br />

Bagdoom.com, Dhaka Ahsania<br />

Mission, Agora, Green Delta<br />

Securities Limited, Green Delta<br />

Capital Limited, Professional<br />

Advancement Limited and GD<br />

Assist Ltd.<br />

Farzana Chowdhury hopes<br />

that by empowering women,<br />

who constitute more than 52%<br />

of the population, Nibedita can<br />

play a pivotal role in the overall<br />

socio-economic development<br />

of Bangladesh. Nibedita is<br />

aspiring to play a pivotal role<br />

in the national development<br />

of Bangladesh by enriching the<br />

lives of millions of women across<br />

the country with the slogan<br />

– “Nibedita is every woman’s<br />

partner”.•


Feature<br />

17<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Gender be gone<br />

Breaking down stereotypes of masculinity<br />

• Tasaffy Hossain<br />

Gender equality – as soon as we<br />

usually hear those words, two<br />

major concepts come to our mind<br />

– women and feminism. And then<br />

the questions usually go into how<br />

something can be about equality,<br />

when we haven’t talked about the<br />

other side of the coin – men!<br />

Men – that epitome of<br />

MANkind, the torch bearer and the<br />

leader. Everywhere we look, we<br />

are bombarded with the different<br />

roles and forms that men take in<br />

our societies. Historical figures,<br />

newspapers, sports channels,<br />

movies and comics – there is an<br />

endless number of male characters<br />

that help to define what it means<br />

to be a man. Or is that what we<br />

would like to think?<br />

If we actually try to break down<br />

these people, whether fictional<br />

or real, I think what truly stands<br />

out is that fact that most of these<br />

men are usually revered for some<br />

of the same basic things – looks,<br />

strength, brilliance, and mostly<br />

for being winners. Whether in<br />

sports, business or politics, men<br />

are respected and celebrated solely<br />

based on their prowess at being a<br />

leader.<br />

Starting from the kindergarten<br />

playground, through advanced<br />

levels of education systems into the<br />

workplace – the one clear message<br />

about what it means to be a man,<br />

is simply that they are successful.<br />

Don’t get me wrong, I am not<br />

saying this makes life easier for<br />

women, but maybe we have missed<br />

out on noticing what this constant<br />

pressure on men in needing to be<br />

the best has done.<br />

Coming back to gender roles,<br />

the black and white designation<br />

of manliness or masculinity has<br />

remained unchallenged for a<br />

long time. Men are still seen as<br />

the household head, the bread<br />

earner, the stable problem solver.<br />

Feminism and gender rights<br />

projects have been pushing<br />

to break down the barriers of<br />

femininity and womanhood,<br />

encouraging girls and women to be<br />

just as independent, competitive,<br />

and worldly as their male<br />

counterparts, while also being able<br />

to love their feminine sides. The<br />

same encouragement has not been<br />

provided to men, who are still only<br />

being acknowledged and noticed<br />

for those same masculine traits and<br />

“manly” roles as before.<br />

We celebrate the woman<br />

who can do it all, we celebrate<br />

mothers for their<br />

ability to give<br />

everything up and<br />

we even celebrate<br />

women who have<br />

the courage to<br />

maneuver societal<br />

pressures by being<br />

happily single. Do<br />

note that by “we”,<br />

I mean the liberal,<br />

feminist circles<br />

and mindsets that<br />

have been evolving<br />

even within the<br />

social constraints of<br />

Dhaka.<br />

But we have not<br />

The black and white designation of manliness<br />

or masculinity has remained unchallenged for<br />

a long time<br />

yet embraced the<br />

notion of stay-athome<br />

fathers, or<br />

husbands being<br />

less successful than<br />

their wives, or even male nurses<br />

or caregivers. And that is where<br />

we have failed to push for gender<br />

equality from the other side.<br />

Equality is when we are not<br />

holding anyone back or judging<br />

them for making a choice that suits<br />

them on an individual basis, but<br />

does not fit into our preconceived<br />

notions of gender roles. That<br />

can only be possible once we<br />

acknowledge that our socially<br />

constructed gender norms are not<br />

benefiting either males or females,<br />

and agree to create the space for<br />

anyone to become who they want<br />

to be.<br />

Keeping this is mind, the<br />

upcoming production “Men<br />

don’t TALK” will delve into the<br />

issues that boys and men face<br />

while growing up in a society<br />

like Dhaka’s, where there is a<br />

strong pressure to uphold gender<br />

norms and fit into the roles set<br />

up by society. The shows will be<br />

held on 4th and 5th November<br />

in Khamarbari and Gulshan-1<br />

respectively. Further information<br />

can be found on the facebook page:<br />

Men don’t TALK <strong>2016</strong>. •<br />

Tasaffy Hossain is the<br />

founder of Bonhishikhaunlearn<br />

gender. Bonhishikha<br />

believes that who you look<br />

like, how you are treated and<br />

what role you play should<br />

not be determined by the sex<br />

organ that you are born with


18<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

5 ways<br />

to maximise your mornings<br />

Photo: Bigstock<br />

Get those early bird benefits<br />

• Sabrina Fatma Ahmad<br />

Do your days begin with<br />

mad mornings where<br />

there’s never enough<br />

time to get everything<br />

done? If you’re not a morning<br />

person, worry not. These five<br />

changes can make the start to<br />

every day a lot more manageable.<br />

Screen out<br />

From work emails to<br />

group conversations to the<br />

#wokeuplikethis selfies, there<br />

are many temptations that<br />

make you reach for the phone<br />

as soon as your eyes open in the<br />

morning, but not only is this a<br />

health risk (who wants eye strain<br />

and computer face first thing in<br />

the morning?) it eats up a chunk<br />

of time and sets the tone for an<br />

unnecessarily hurried day. Even<br />

though the ping of an email<br />

might sound urgent, there’s<br />

usually nothing that can’t wait<br />

for you to get out of bed, stretch<br />

and wash your face at the very<br />

least.<br />

If you can train yourself to<br />

stay away from screen time at<br />

least for an hour after you wake<br />

up, you’ll find your general stress<br />

levels much lower throughout<br />

the day.<br />

A little homework<br />

While an hour of languor<br />

every morning is ideal, not<br />

everyone has the luxury of<br />

taking one’s sweet time. You<br />

can still minimise the rush by<br />

getting some stuff ready the<br />

night before. If you’ve picked<br />

out and ironed your outfit for<br />

the day, packed your bag, and<br />

made breakfast or packed your<br />

lunch before you went to bed the<br />

night before, there will be fewer<br />

things to check off your list in<br />

the morning, and you can pace<br />

yourself more comfortably.<br />

You snooze, you lose<br />

If you’re the kind of person<br />

that punches the snooze button<br />

on the alarm at least fifteen<br />

times before finally getting out<br />

of bed, you’re going to hate<br />

us for this next one. Skip the<br />

snooze and get up when the<br />

alarm rings, and, after a groggy<br />

minute or two, you’ll start to<br />

feel more relaxed throughout<br />

the morning. Snoozing only<br />

gives you the illusion of more<br />

rest, so if you want to wake up<br />

feeling refreshed, it’s better to try<br />

turning in earlier at night.<br />

Breakfast of champions<br />

This has been said so many times<br />

in so many articles, it’s almost<br />

a cliché. Start your day with a<br />

big breakfast, and you’re set.<br />

It stabilises your blood sugar,<br />

keeps you full and less likely<br />

to indulge during the day, and<br />

thus keeps your weight gain at<br />

bay. Also, starting out the day<br />

on a full stomach can boost your<br />

productivity by a significant<br />

amount. And sweet lovers<br />

rejoice – if there’s ever a time<br />

when it’s okay to treat yourself to<br />

something sweet, it’s breakfast<br />

time.<br />

Priorities<br />

To-do lists are awesome. They<br />

help us plan and organise our<br />

Not everyone has the<br />

luxury of taking one’s<br />

sweet time<br />

days. But a to-do list that’s too<br />

ambitious can leave you feeling<br />

frazzled. Go ahead, make that<br />

list in order to put things into<br />

perspective, but focus on the<br />

priorities and focus on getting<br />

the three most important ones<br />

out of the way before you look<br />

at the rest. Strategising about a<br />

smaller number of tasks makes it<br />

easier to manage, and helps you<br />

feel accomplished.•


Biz Info<br />

19<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

| event |<br />

MIB Spirit’s unique Fall Meet-up<br />

Bangladesh has invited 15 local<br />

boutique and craft brands who<br />

practice ethical business. These<br />

brands will display and sell their<br />

products throughout the event.<br />

Ajo will be available at the event<br />

and more. Closet De Tatiana,<br />

Sweet Potato, Rene’ Bangladesh<br />

and Print Me Yellow by Sabah<br />

Khan will be attending the event<br />

with boutique, handmade purses,<br />

clutches, handbags and many<br />

MIB Spirit - Made in Bangladesh<br />

is a lifestyle brand that has<br />

specialised in crafting bags and<br />

currently focuses on a range of<br />

products, including accessories<br />

that ignite feelings of national<br />

pride and patriotism. Dedicated to<br />

the local wisdom and environment<br />

of Bangladesh, all products<br />

introduced by this brand are<br />

green, locally sourced, stylish and<br />

of top-notch quality.<br />

Meet-Up is its flagship event<br />

platform where the public, loyal<br />

customers and stakeholders are<br />

invited to share a conversation,<br />

meet with each other and<br />

connect. These meetup events<br />

are organised every two months<br />

at MIB Spirit’s design studio.<br />

This is a public event where the<br />

brand representatives directly<br />

meet and interact with the guests,<br />

have a conversation and share<br />

experiences - thus getting the<br />

chance to engage others with the<br />

brand.<br />

Through this meetup, MIB<br />

Spirit’s main motive is to allow<br />

selected F-commerce brands<br />

to also display their flair and<br />

inventiveness. These meet-ups are<br />

usually thematic, curated for each<br />

season of the year.<br />

To celebrate fall this year, Made<br />

in Bangladesh, aka MIB Spirit, is<br />

organising the Monsoon Meet-up<br />

& Craft Fair, co-hosted by Ajo - fast<br />

casual and relaxed dining, Head<br />

Office Communication and SM<br />

products. The event will be held<br />

on <strong>October</strong> 13, 14 and 15, from<br />

<strong>12</strong>PM-8PMm at MIB Spirit - Made<br />

in Bangladesh Studio Premises,<br />

house 50, road 10 /A, Dhanmondi.<br />

This time, MIB Spirit - Made in<br />

for dine-ins and takeaways, and<br />

will serve a few popular items<br />

from the prior menu, as well as<br />

some new ones. SM Products will<br />

also showcase their premium<br />

notebook series.<br />

Stellar will be there to exhibit<br />

home decor, pastel dream<br />

catchers, organic jarred candles,<br />

notebooks, totes, pencil bags,<br />

art-prints and many other quirky<br />

items at the Fall Meet-Up. Made<br />

with love, Boka Baksho and Ruth<br />

will showcase and sell artworks,<br />

goodies, illustrations, bookmarks<br />

more amazing new kits.<br />

Sundarbans Busy Bee will<br />

also bring their 100% pure wild<br />

honey, harvested directly from<br />

the Sundarbans, to add that<br />

extra sweetness to the event.<br />

There will be more exciting and<br />

creative attendees like Leela,<br />

Amar Bangladesh and Cartoon<br />

People, who will display their art<br />

installations.<br />

Dhaka Tribune, Radio Shadin,<br />

Ice Today, UNB, Bengal Beats and<br />

71tv will be acting as MIB’s media<br />

partners.•<br />

| talk |<br />

GD Assist organises<br />

health talk at MH Shomorita<br />

Medical College & Hospital<br />

GD Assist Limited – a subsidiary<br />

of Green Delta Insurance<br />

Company Limited, recently<br />

organised a health talk for the<br />

doctors and students of MH<br />

Samorita Medical College &<br />

Hospital. The session titled<br />

“Health Talk on Weight Loss<br />

Surgery” was conducted by Dr<br />

Andrea Ooi Se En, consultant<br />

bariatric & medical surgeon,<br />

clinical assistant professor,<br />

University Abdul Rahman<br />

Malaysia.<br />

The event is part of GD Assist<br />

Ltd’s continuous effort in creating<br />

health awareness and promote<br />

healthy lifestyles. GD Assist<br />

Limited regularly organises<br />

such health talks and medical<br />

consultations in Bangladesh, as<br />

a part of its knowledge sharing<br />

initiatives between medical<br />

professionals of Bangladesh and<br />

Malaysia.<br />

Farzana Chowdhury ACII (UK),<br />

chartered insurer, managing<br />

director and CEO, Green Delta<br />

Insurance Company Ltd, and<br />

Syed Moinuddin Ahmed, CEO, GD<br />

Assist Limited, were also present<br />

at the event. •


DT<br />

20<br />

Editorial<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

Will Brexit take the<br />

great out of Britain?<br />

Even if Germany, Holland, France,<br />

and many other countries would want<br />

to give the UK a good deal, this is not<br />

enough<br />

PAGE 21<br />

Our dead young<br />

politicians<br />

These young politicians who are getting<br />

killed wanted to serve their country and<br />

compatriots as well in their own ways.<br />

Noble enough causes, but what was the<br />

point, given that their lives were cut so<br />

short?<br />

PAGE 22<br />

Standing with the Shia<br />

community this Ashura<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

Act against militants<br />

or face international<br />

isolation<br />

Whenever action has been taken against<br />

certain groups by civilian authorities,<br />

the security establishment has worked<br />

behind the scenes to set the arrested<br />

free<br />

PAGE 23<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>07<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

Join our Facebook community:<br />

https://www.facebook.com/<br />

DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in Opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone. They do not purport to<br />

be the official view of Dhaka<br />

Tribune or its publisher.<br />

Today is Ashura, one of the holiest days of the year for<br />

Shia Muslims.<br />

This year brings us a fresh chance to leave behind<br />

sectarian tensions and stand with Bangladesh’s Shia<br />

community, who comprise of a small but vibrant, valued, and<br />

valuable minority among Muslims in Bangladesh.<br />

Many will remember how last year’s Ashura was marred by<br />

violence, when bomb attacks at a Shia community procession<br />

to mark the holy day killed a teenage boy and injured more<br />

than 100 people.<br />

About a week later, gunmen opened fire on a Shia mosque<br />

in Bogra, killing the muezzin and three others.<br />

These attacks were an affront to our spirit of sectarian<br />

harmony, and have no place in Bangladesh.<br />

This is not who we are.<br />

We must all stand vigilant and united to make sure last<br />

year’s shameful and cowardly acts are not repeated this year<br />

or any other year for that matter.<br />

Unlike many other nations, Bangladesh does not have a<br />

history of Shia-Sunni conflict. We certainly cannot afford to<br />

start going down that road now. Nor will we.<br />

Let us stand together to ensure a safe and harmonious<br />

Ashura for all. Bangladesh’s longstanding history of religious<br />

tolerance and communal solidarity is much stronger than the<br />

hate of the tiny minority who wish to undermine it.<br />

Ashura symbolises a struggle against injustice, recalling,<br />

when, 1,300 years ago, Imam Hussein (RA) took a stand<br />

against the brutal forces of Yazid in the fields of Karbala.<br />

Let us not stand for any injustices on this holy day.<br />

Let us stand together<br />

to ensure a safe and<br />

harmonious Ashura for all


Opinion 21<br />

Will a hard Brexit take<br />

the great out of Great Britain?<br />

So much for taking back control<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

• Azeem Ibrahim<br />

Theresa May has finally<br />

spelled out the future<br />

of the UK in her party<br />

conference speech. It will<br />

be hard Brexit. And it will be a<br />

disaster.<br />

The Article 50 process will<br />

be triggered next year and<br />

the government’s negotiating<br />

position is that immigration will<br />

be prioritised over continued<br />

membership of the European<br />

Single Market.<br />

Of course, the official story<br />

is that curbs on immigration<br />

are the non-negotiable red line<br />

for the government, while they<br />

will also try to get the best trade<br />

relationship with the European<br />

Bloc.<br />

But, in practice, this means that<br />

Britain will be unceremoniously<br />

kicked out of the Single Market<br />

before the end of 2019, and will<br />

have to resume trade with all of<br />

the rest of the world on WTO rules.<br />

Fantasists like Liam Fox and<br />

Boris Johnson will continue to<br />

insist that we will be able to get<br />

favourable trading conditions with<br />

Europe, but their nonsense will be<br />

exposed before long.<br />

For one, nobody in Europe has<br />

any reason to reward Britain for<br />

shunning the European project.<br />

How anyone can look at the<br />

appointment of Guy Verhofstadt,<br />

the federalist former prime<br />

minister of Belgium, as Europe’s<br />

lead Brexit negotiator and think<br />

that France and Germany are<br />

lining up to give the UK a good<br />

deal is baffling.<br />

And the other aspect of this is<br />

that, even if Germany, Holland,<br />

France, and many other countries<br />

would want to give the UK a good<br />

deal, this is not enough. When<br />

the European Union negotiates<br />

such deals, for a trade treaty to<br />

come in effect, it must be ratified<br />

by the parliaments of all member<br />

countries.<br />

Terms of the deed<br />

Back in January, when Boris<br />

Johnson was touting the Canada<br />

deal as a model of what Britain<br />

can achieve in Brexit negotiations,<br />

what he conveniently glossed over<br />

is that the terms of the deal had<br />

been agreed back in 2014.<br />

It was held up for two years<br />

until this year because the Czech<br />

Republic, Romania, and Bulgaria<br />

refused to ratify the deal until<br />

Canada agreed to give their<br />

citizens visa-free access to the<br />

country.<br />

The notion that these, and<br />

other Eastern European countries,<br />

would agree to give Britain a good<br />

trade deal when the UK is leaving<br />

the Bloc specifically so it can<br />

discriminate against their citizens<br />

is, frankly, insane.<br />

The short of it, then, is that,<br />

with her Sunday speech, Theresa<br />

May has effectively destroyed any<br />

prospect of a preferential trade<br />

arrangement with Europe. The<br />

UK will have the same level of<br />

access to the European market<br />

that Ethiopia has. Egypt will have<br />

an easier time trading into Europe<br />

than British exporters.<br />

Even if Germany,<br />

Holland, France,<br />

and many other<br />

countries would<br />

want to give the<br />

UK a good deal,<br />

this is not enough.<br />

When the European<br />

Union negotiates<br />

such deals, for a<br />

trade treaty to come<br />

in effect, it must<br />

be ratified by the<br />

parliaments of all<br />

member countries<br />

And the really fun part is that the<br />

UK loses not only access to the<br />

markets of the EU and the EEA<br />

themselves, but also to the market<br />

of 50+ other countries that we had<br />

access to as members of the Single<br />

Market.<br />

Any takers?<br />

Will there be takers for free<br />

trade deals with the newly<br />

Theresa May’s ‘hard Brexit’ is setting up to be a disaster<br />

“independent” UK? Sure. The<br />

Chinese must already be licking<br />

their lips at the prospects. As are<br />

many of the largest and most<br />

predatory American corporations.<br />

And Putin’s henchmen are<br />

probably already tabulating their<br />

spreadsheets.<br />

Theresa May has just made<br />

this country fully vulnerable to<br />

the caprices of the titans of global<br />

trade.<br />

Next time, neither she nor her<br />

successors will have the luxury<br />

to put a project like Hinkley on<br />

hold for a reassessment for a few<br />

months. Nor will the Chinese<br />

ambassador need to express loud<br />

objections.<br />

Next time, the government will<br />

be told exactly what to do, where<br />

and when. Like Hong Kong in<br />

REUTERS<br />

reverse. So much for taking back<br />

control. •<br />

Azeem Ibrahim is Senior Fellow at<br />

the Centre for Global Policy, Fellow<br />

at Mansfield College, University of<br />

Oxford and Research Professor at the<br />

Strategic Studies Institute, US Army<br />

War College. This article previously<br />

appeared in Al Arabiya News. He tweets<br />

@AzeemIbrahim.


22<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

Our dead young politicians<br />

Young politicians in our country are often killed before their time<br />

Our politics cannot be separated from bureaucracy and violence<br />

These young politicians who are getting killed wanted to serve their<br />

country and compatriots as well in their own ways. Noble enough<br />

causes, but what was the point, given that their lives were cut so short?<br />

• Faruque Hasan<br />

I<br />

was sitting in the office of my<br />

friend’s garments processing<br />

and dyeing plant in Mirpur,<br />

speaking to him. The security<br />

guard appeared at the door, and<br />

told my friend that a young man<br />

would like to see him. “OK, let him<br />

come in,” my friend replied.<br />

In a minute, a rickety-looking<br />

young man, most likely in his early<br />

20s, came into the room. My friend<br />

asked him to have a seat. He did<br />

so, and then introduced himself<br />

as the cultural secretary of the<br />

student union of a nearby college,<br />

not forgetting to mention that<br />

he was also the president of the<br />

local unit of the student wing of a<br />

political party.<br />

My friend wanted to know the<br />

purpose of his visit. The young<br />

man asked for Tk5,000 as a<br />

donation for a cultural program<br />

that was to be organised by the<br />

student union of his college.<br />

Without any further talk, my<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

friend told his accountant to give<br />

the boy the sum he asked for and<br />

then resumed the conversation we<br />

were having. A few minutes later,<br />

the accountant came back with the<br />

money and gave it to the boy. The<br />

boy took the money and got up to<br />

leave. “Please pray for me; I start<br />

my political career today,” the boy<br />

asked of us.<br />

We didn’t care much for his<br />

request.<br />

I started to ruminate: What<br />

did he mean by “I start my<br />

political career today”? When I<br />

inquired, my friend said: “You<br />

know, this is the first time that<br />

boy has collected ‘chanda’ from<br />

a businessman -- he thinks that’s<br />

politics.”<br />

I did not pray for the boy for<br />

his success in politics -- doing<br />

him a favour. Nowadays, the lives<br />

of politicians, especially young<br />

ones, in Bangladesh are mired<br />

in conflict. If we go through the<br />

pages of daily newspapers, we<br />

see how most such young men<br />

and women are not only getting<br />

killed in inter-party conflicts, but<br />

in intra-party conflicts as well.<br />

These days, inter-party conflict in<br />

our politics is a thing of the past,<br />

while factional infighting is now<br />

the most decisive killer of young<br />

politicians.<br />

Let’s go through some old<br />

issues off of our national dailies.<br />

On August 8, a local youth<br />

leader was hacked to death<br />

by miscreants at Jamirakanda<br />

village in Purbadhola upazila of<br />

Netrakona district. On August 13, a<br />

youth leader was hacked to death<br />

by unidentified miscreants at<br />

Balaishpur village of Lakshmipur<br />

Sadar upazila.<br />

On August 31, a local student<br />

leader was hacked to death in<br />

Khulna. On September 10, a<br />

ward-level youth leader was shot<br />

dead by some unknown assailants<br />

in Kanchana union of Satkania<br />

upazila. On September 21, a local<br />

student leader was found dead in<br />

Lalmonirhat Sadar upazila.<br />

There are at least 10 more<br />

instances of such deaths that I<br />

could have listed here for dramatic<br />

effect, but I hope I’ve gotten the<br />

severity of the situation through.<br />

These young politicians who are<br />

getting killed wanted to serve their<br />

country and compatriots as well<br />

in their own ways. Noble enough<br />

causes, but what was the point,<br />

given that their lives were cut so<br />

short? How could I have given that<br />

young man my blessings knowing<br />

his probable fate?<br />

The lives of our youths matter.<br />

To save our budding politicians’<br />

lives, we need to root out the<br />

causes of such killings. The<br />

politicisation of various highlylucrative<br />

businesses such as<br />

the admission business, room<br />

allotment at student dormitory<br />

business, tender manipulation,<br />

sand lifting, land grabbing, etc,<br />

could be a few possible avenues<br />

that we can explore.<br />

Our nation’s bigger political<br />

parties must reach a consensus<br />

to stop this politicisation, or shut<br />

down the branches of their parties,<br />

youth wings, and student wings<br />

at each and every village, ward,<br />

and mahalla of the country. Many<br />

of our youth and student leaders<br />

flock to politics, attracted by those<br />

lucrative businesses. The trend of<br />

killing of young politicians, if not<br />

stopped, will only get worse as<br />

time progresses. •<br />

Faruque Hasan is a freelance<br />

contributor.


Special 23<br />

Act against militants<br />

or face international isolation<br />

Prime Minister Sharif’s new attempts are a gamble<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

• Cyril Almeida<br />

In a blunt, orchestrated, and<br />

unprecedented warning,<br />

the civilian government<br />

has informed the military<br />

leadership of a growing<br />

international isolation of Pakistan<br />

and sought consensus on several<br />

key actions by the state.<br />

As a result of the most recent<br />

meeting, an undisclosed one<br />

on the day of the All Parties’<br />

Conference on Monday, at least<br />

two sets of actions have been<br />

agreed.<br />

All Parties’ Conference, Foreign<br />

Secretary Aizaz Chaudhry gave a<br />

separate, exclusive presentation<br />

in the Prime Minister’s Office to a<br />

small group of civil and military<br />

officials.<br />

The meeting was chaired by<br />

Prime Minister Sharif and included<br />

senior cabinet and provincial<br />

officials. On the military side,<br />

ISI DG Rizwan Akhtar led the<br />

representatives.<br />

The presentation by the foreign<br />

secretary summarised the results<br />

of the recent diplomatic outreach<br />

by Pakistan, the crux being that<br />

Will Sharif’s gamble pay off?<br />

REUTERS<br />

Whenever action has been taken against<br />

certain groups by civilian authorities, the<br />

security establishment has worked behind the<br />

scenes to set the arrested free<br />

First, ISI DG Gen Rizwan Akhtar,<br />

accompanied by National Security<br />

Adviser Nasser Janjua, is to travel<br />

to each of the four provinces<br />

with a message for provincial<br />

apex committees and ISI sector<br />

commanders.<br />

The message: Military-led<br />

intelligence agencies are not to<br />

interfere if law enforcement acts<br />

against militant groups that are<br />

banned, or until now considered<br />

off-limits for civilian action. Gen<br />

Akhtar’s inter-provincial tour has<br />

begun with a visit to Lahore.<br />

Second, Prime Minister Nawaz<br />

Sharif has directed that fresh<br />

attempts be made to conclude<br />

the Pathankot investigation and<br />

restart the stalled Mumbai attacksrelated<br />

trials in a Rawalpindi antiterrorism<br />

court.<br />

Those decisions, taken after an<br />

extraordinary verbal confrontation<br />

between Punjab Chief Minister<br />

Shahbaz Sharif and the ISI DG,<br />

appear to indicate a high-stakes<br />

new approach by the PML-N<br />

government.<br />

The following account is based<br />

on conversations with Dawn of<br />

individuals present in the crucial<br />

meetings this week.<br />

All declined to speak on the<br />

record and none of the attributed<br />

statements were confirmed by the<br />

individuals mentioned.<br />

Foreign secretary’s presentation<br />

On Monday, on the day of the<br />

Pakistan faces diplomatic isolation<br />

and that the government’s<br />

talking points have been met<br />

with indifference in major world<br />

capitals.<br />

On the US, Mr Chaudhry said<br />

that relations have deteriorated<br />

and will likely further deteriorate<br />

because of the American demand<br />

that action be taken against the<br />

Haqqani network. On India,<br />

Mr Chaudhry stated that the<br />

completion of the Pathankot<br />

investigation and some visible<br />

action against Jaish-i-Mohammad<br />

were the principal demands.<br />

Then, to a hushed but surprised<br />

room, Mr Chaudhry suggested<br />

that while China has reiterated<br />

its support for Pakistan, it too has<br />

indicated a preference for a change<br />

in course by Pakistan. Specifically,<br />

while Chinese authorities have<br />

conveyed their willingness<br />

to keep putting on technical hold<br />

a UN ban on Jaish-i-Mohammad<br />

leader Masood Azhar, they have<br />

questioned the logic of doing so<br />

repeatedly.<br />

Extraordinary exchange<br />

The foreign secretary’s<br />

unexpectedly blunt conclusions<br />

triggered an astonishing and<br />

potentially ground-shifting<br />

exchange between the ISI DG and<br />

several civilian officials.<br />

In response to Foreign Secretary<br />

Chaudhry’s conclusions, Gen<br />

Akhtar asked what steps could be<br />

taken to prevent the drift towards<br />

isolation. Mr Chaudhry’s reply was<br />

direct and emphatic: The principal<br />

international demands are for<br />

action against Masood Azhar and<br />

the Jaish-i-Mohmmad; Hafiz Saeed<br />

and the Lashkar-e-Taiba; and the<br />

Haqqani network.<br />

To that, Gen Akhtar offered<br />

that the government should arrest<br />

whomever it deems necessary,<br />

though it is unclear whether<br />

he was referring to particular<br />

individuals or members of<br />

banned groups generally. At that<br />

point came the stunning and<br />

unexpectedly bold intervention<br />

by Punjab Chief Minister Shahbaz<br />

Sharif.<br />

Addressing Gen Akhtar, the<br />

younger Sharif complained<br />

that whenever action has been<br />

taken against certain groups by<br />

civilian authorities, the security<br />

establishment has worked behind<br />

the scenes to set the arrested<br />

free. Astounded onlookers<br />

describe a stunned room that<br />

was immediately aware of the<br />

extraordinary, unprecedented<br />

nature of the exchange.<br />

To defuse tensions, Prime<br />

Minister Sharif himself addressed<br />

Gen Akhtar and said that policies<br />

pursued in the past were state<br />

policies, and as such, they were<br />

the collective responsibility of the<br />

state and that the ISI DG was not<br />

being accused of complicity in<br />

present-day events.<br />

PM’s strategy?<br />

Several eyewitnesses to the<br />

incredible events of Monday<br />

believe that the foreign secretary’s<br />

presentation and Chief Minister<br />

Shahbaz Sharif’s intervention were<br />

orchestrated by the prime minister<br />

to stir the military to action,<br />

leading to the decision to dispatch<br />

the ISI DG on an inter-provincial<br />

tour.<br />

Yet, according to the accounts<br />

shared with Dawn, the sparring<br />

between the ISI DG and civilian<br />

officials did not degenerate into<br />

acrimony.<br />

Earlier in the meeting, ISI<br />

DG Gen Akhtar stated that not<br />

only is it the military’s policy<br />

to not distinguish between<br />

militant groups, but that the<br />

military is committed to that<br />

policy prevailing. The ISI chief<br />

did mention concerns about the<br />

timing of action against several<br />

groups, citing the need to not be<br />

seen as buckling to Indian pressure<br />

or abandoning the Kashmiri<br />

people.<br />

Gen Akhtar also readily agreed<br />

to tour the provinces at the<br />

direction of the prime minister,<br />

issue fresh orders to ISI sector<br />

commanders and meet with<br />

provincial apex committees to<br />

chalk out specific actions that<br />

need to be taken in various<br />

provinces.<br />

According to several<br />

government officials, Monday’s<br />

confrontation was part of a highstakes<br />

gamble by Prime Minister<br />

Sharif to try and forestall further<br />

diplomatic pressure on Pakistan.<br />

In separate meetings with the<br />

army chief, participants describe<br />

an animated and energised Mr<br />

Sharif, who has argued that<br />

Pakistan faces real isolation if<br />

policy adjustments are not made.<br />

Government officials, however,<br />

are divided about whether Prime<br />

Minister Sharif’s gamble will pay<br />

off. According to one official,<br />

commenting on the ISI DG’s<br />

commitments, “This is what we<br />

prayed to hear all our lives. Let’s<br />

see if it happens.”<br />

Another government official<br />

offered: “Wait till November to see<br />

if action will be taken. By then a<br />

lot of things will be settled.”<br />

Military officials declined to<br />

comment.<br />

Clarification:<br />

The spokesman for Prime<br />

Minister’s Office on Thursday<br />

denied a story appearing in Dawn<br />

on <strong>October</strong> 6 regarding “purported<br />

deliberations” of a meeting held<br />

on security issues. The spokesman<br />

termed contents of the story not<br />

only speculative but misleading<br />

and factually incorrect, describing<br />

it as an “amalgamation of fiction<br />

and fabrication.”<br />

Dispelling the impression<br />

created by the report, headlined<br />

“Act against militants or face<br />

international isolation, civilians<br />

tell military,” he said that<br />

intelligence agencies, particularly<br />

the ISI, are working in line with<br />

the state policy in the best interest<br />

of the nation, both at the federal<br />

and provincial levels to act against<br />

terrorists of all hue and colour<br />

without any discrimination.<br />

Indeed the army’s and ISI’s<br />

role and contributions towards<br />

implementation of NAP have<br />

been proactive and unwavering,<br />

the spokesman said. Meanwhile,<br />

the office of the chief minister of<br />

Punjab also denied the comments<br />

attributed to Chief Minister<br />

Shahbaz Sharif in the news story. •<br />

This news report has been rejected<br />

by the Office of the Prime Minister<br />

in Islamabad as a fabrication.<br />

Dawn maintains the truthfulness of<br />

this report.<br />

Cyril Almeida is a Pakistani journalist.<br />

This article was previously published in<br />

Dawn.


DT<br />

24<br />

Sport<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TOP STORIES<br />

‘I think incidents will<br />

fire up both teams’<br />

The high-voltage third and final<br />

ODI between Bangladesh and<br />

England today is all set to usher in<br />

the newest rivalry in world cricket<br />

following the much-talked about<br />

war of words after the second<br />

game in Mirpur on Sunday. PAGE 25<br />

BANGLADESH V ENGLAND<br />

3RD ODI, ZACS<br />

HEAD-TO-HEAD<br />

BANGLADESH<br />

ENGLAND<br />

18 Matches 18<br />

4 Wins 14<br />

14 Losses 4<br />

22.22 Win % 77.77<br />

Kayes (374) MR Strauss (610)<br />

Tamim (<strong>12</strong>5) HS Strauss (154)<br />

Shakib (14) MW Flintoff (<strong>12</strong>)<br />

Mashrafe (4/29) BB Collingwood (6/31)<br />

Tamim is 34 runs away from becoming<br />

the first Bangladesh batsman to<br />

score 5,000 runs in ODIs<br />

Ben Stokes needs 13 runs to reach<br />

1000 in ODIs.<br />

PLAYERS TO WATCH<br />

Is it the end of<br />

a tunnel?<br />

The crisis in Bangladesh football<br />

right now is nothing new. It has<br />

been years since their decline<br />

began while some would argue<br />

that it stretches back to a decade.<br />

Monday’s defeat against Bhutan was<br />

the lowest point though. PAGE 26<br />

Kohli gets mace after<br />

India top rankings<br />

Skipper and champion batsman<br />

Virat Kohli was yesterday<br />

presented with the ICC Test<br />

Championship mace as India were<br />

officially crowned the number one<br />

side after their 3-0 thrashing of<br />

New Zealand. PAGE 27<br />

Pogba fires France as<br />

Portugal run riot<br />

A searing first-half strike from<br />

Manchester United starlet Paul<br />

Pogba handed France a 1-0 win at<br />

rivals the Netherlands as Belgium<br />

and Portugal clocked up 6-0<br />

victories and Christian Benteke<br />

grabbed a slice of World Cup<br />

qualifying history. PAGE 28<br />

Bangladesh all-rounder Shakib al Hasan is a picture of concentration during a nets session at Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury<br />

Stadium in Chittagong yesterday<br />

MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />

Mashrafe: Criticism<br />

hasn’t touched me at all<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

The clash and heated conversation<br />

between the Bangladesh and<br />

England cricketers during and after<br />

the second ODI in Mirpur on<br />

Sunday gave birth to a lot of anger<br />

and discussions.<br />

Countless Tigers fans were<br />

unhappy as captain Mashrafe bin<br />

Mortaza and Sabbir Rahman were<br />

both fined 20 percent of their<br />

match fee while English skipper<br />

Jos Buttler only received an official<br />

reprimand for breaching the<br />

International Cricket Council’s<br />

Code of Conduct.<br />

However, one of the men in<br />

question, Mashrafe, said he is not<br />

reading too much into the situation<br />

and only concentrating on<br />

the series decider, scheduled for<br />

today at Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury<br />

Stadium in Chittagong.<br />

“Actually the discussion and<br />

criticism have not touched me at<br />

all. I don’t even know what happened.<br />

Yes, Sabbir and I got fined,<br />

but I have not been thinking<br />

about these things. I have never<br />

thought about these things in my<br />

career,” Mashrafe told the media<br />

yesterday.<br />

“If you look at the past, I have<br />

played for 16 years, we have heard<br />

comments of many people and<br />

we have kept on playing. The<br />

Bangladesh team played (in the<br />

right spirit) and I don’t think that<br />

we did something unjustly.<br />

“Even we have heard comments<br />

from others. Yes, maybe many<br />

things might happen in the heat of<br />

the moment, so one doesn’t have<br />

to go overboard with this. Everyone<br />

will have to take this easily.<br />

Match referee was there, he saw<br />

our mistakes and we have been<br />

fined. I have accepted this and it is<br />

a gentleman’s game so we will try<br />

to play our best,” he said.<br />

The Tigers skipper added that<br />

they are not tensed or nervous on<br />

the eve of the third and final ODI<br />

and that they are approaching it<br />

normally.<br />

“As far as our team are concerned,<br />

I hope it will be a normal<br />

match. We are concentrating on<br />

our preparation. Obviously, we<br />

will start the game as we always<br />

do. I am expecting nothing to<br />

happen on the ground. I am also<br />

expecting a good match,” he said.<br />

Meanwhile, there are major<br />

concerns regarding the weather<br />

in the port city, especially in the<br />

last 24 hours. Persistent rainfall<br />

is threatening the deciding game<br />

and Mashrafe said, “Firstly, since<br />

it’s raining, obviously this is a<br />

matter of concern because we<br />

have to think of how the weather<br />

will behave [today]. A lot will depend<br />

on how the wicket will behave<br />

[today].”<br />

Bangladesh will be targeting<br />

their seventh consecutive ODI<br />

series win at home but Mashrafe<br />

said they will need to be on their<br />

guard against an established side<br />

like England.<br />

“Not really, as I said England<br />

are doing really well. In the first<br />

press conference, I said England<br />

are playing really well and even in<br />

the last two matches, they were<br />

on top. Luckily, we won the second<br />

match. Yes, we played well,<br />

but we have not been up to the<br />

mark,” he said.<br />

“The next match is obviously a<br />

big match for us, we will try our<br />

best. You asked if we were favourites,<br />

I don’t think so.<br />

“For a team to win, they have<br />

to play well in all departments.<br />

If you talk about top-order batting<br />

or if you see the first match,<br />

the dropped catches cost us, I<br />

feel that it is important to have<br />

balance in all departments. We<br />

have the ability to play well in all<br />

departments and we are thinking<br />

about that.” •<br />

MAHMUDULLAH<br />

A lot will depend on one of the most<br />

effective and in-form batsman in the<br />

shape of Mahmudullah when Bangladesh<br />

take on England in the third and final<br />

ODI in Chittagong today. The 30-year<br />

old was the highest scorer with 75 runs<br />

in the second ODI where the Bangladesh<br />

batsmen faced some controlled bowling<br />

from the visitors. He scored exactly<br />

100 runs in two matches so far and the<br />

home side will want another mature<br />

innings from the stylish right-hander in<br />

order to clinch a memorable win in the<br />

much-talked about series.<br />

BEN STOKES<br />

It has been an eventful tour so far for<br />

English middle-order batsman Ben<br />

Stokes after the left-hander smashed a<br />

hundred in the first ODI, guiding his side<br />

to a 21-run win over the Tigers. However,<br />

the 25-year old Durham cricketer<br />

was out for a duck in the second match.<br />

His participation in the game did not<br />

stop there as he got engaged in a clash<br />

with Tamim Iqbal during the handshake<br />

formalities after their 34-run defeat. The<br />

spotlight will surely be on Stokes in the<br />

high-octane series decider.


ECB declines<br />

request for<br />

reserve day in<br />

Chittagong<br />

• Cricinfo<br />

Sport 25<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

The England and Wales Cricket Board<br />

has declined a request from the BCB<br />

to include a reserve day for the third<br />

ODI in Chittagong, a spokesman confirmed.<br />

The offer was made due to<br />

the inclement weather conditions<br />

which are threatening a washout of<br />

the series decider.<br />

On Monday, 30mm of rain was<br />

recorded in the port city which<br />

is experiencing unseasonal rain.<br />

Yesterday also saw plenty of rain,<br />

and the drizzle continued in the<br />

evening. Both teams were forced<br />

indoor for training while the<br />

ground was mostly under covers.<br />

The forecast for today isn’t encouraging<br />

but there is chance of rain<br />

abating after 4pm which could offer<br />

a shortened game.<br />

The ECB said they did consider<br />

the request but the nature of<br />

the tour didn’t allow them the<br />

last-minute change.<br />

“The ECB were asked whether<br />

it would be possible to schedule a<br />

rain day. At this late stage, and on<br />

a compact tour, it is sadly not possible,”<br />

said the ECB spokesman. • England off-spinner Moeen Ali bowls while leg-spinner Adil Rashid looks on during training in Chittagong yesterday<br />

MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />

‘I think incidents will fire up both teams’<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

got involved in another clash during<br />

the handshake formalities after um yesterday.<br />

behave well in this game and acday]<br />

we can play the way we have<br />

at Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadi-<br />

“Hopefully both the teams will last two years. So hopefully [to-<br />

The high-voltage third and final the game.<br />

“I think it will just fire up both cording to the rules of the game been batting and not just throw our<br />

ODI between Bangladesh and England<br />

And according to English the teams. I think both the teams and we can look back at the series wickets away,” said the left-handed<br />

today is all set to usher in the all-rounder Moeen Ali, neither of will be wanting to win more than and say this was a very good crick-<br />

batsman.<br />

newest rivalry in world cricket following<br />

the two teams will give no quarter before. Bangladesh have not lost a eting series,” said Moeen.<br />

The 29-year old went on to<br />

the much-talked about war today.<br />

home series for six series now. And Moeen informed that the most praise the security arrangements<br />

of words after the second game of “Regarding the (previous) game, I know some of our players, especially<br />

disappointing aspect of the second organised by the hosts.<br />

the three-match series at Sher-e- some of the guys got heated up and<br />

our captain will desperately ODI was that they were unable to “I have never seen security like<br />

Bangla National Stadium in Mirpur that can happen in a competitive want to win this game.<br />

play their natural game of recent this. It’s been the best. In other<br />

on Sunday.<br />

game. I think we have players who “I know from Bangladesh’s point times.<br />

words another country will have to<br />

It all started when England captain<br />

can get heated up and also Bang-<br />

of view it [Buttler’s wicket] was a “I think the most disappointing do well to beat this security that’s<br />

Jos Buttler and the Bangladesh ladesh have players who can get big wicket. They celebrated. But thing was we batted a little bit like been provided and I think it’s a big<br />

fielders got engaged in a heated heated up and that’s what it was there is also a way you celebrate the old England for the first time in thing. I will definitely encourage<br />

conversation following his dismissal<br />

really. That has been put to bed sometimes. But things can happen a couple of years. That’s more dis-<br />

other teams to come. So far it’s<br />

in the second ODI.<br />

now and we can concentrate on the before and after a match, it will just appointing than the way we lost. been amazing and I will really en-<br />

The excitement reached its peak game,” Moeen told the media during<br />

fire up everybody and makes it for We would rather lose the game courage other teams to come,” he<br />

when Ben Stokes and Tamim Iqbal<br />

the pre-match press conference a good series now.<br />

playing the way we played in the<br />

said.•<br />

India thrash<br />

Bangladesh in<br />

Kabaddi WC<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh kabaddi team conceded<br />

their first defeat in the <strong>2016</strong><br />

Kabaddi World Cup as they lost to<br />

favourites and hosts India 57-20 in<br />

their second match in Ahmedabad<br />

yesterday. Captain Aruduzzaman<br />

Munshi scored six points for Bangladesh<br />

while raider Pardeep Narwal<br />

scored the game’s highest eight<br />

total points for the home side. •<br />

England teenager Haseeb Hameed smiles before training in Chittagong<br />

yesterday<br />

MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />

England’s Hameed oversleeps!<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Teenager Haseeb Hameed, who joined<br />

the England side for the upcoming twomatch<br />

Test series, had an embarrassing<br />

start to the tour as he held up the side’s<br />

departure for training for at least eight<br />

minutes yesterday when he overslept<br />

after completing a long journey from the<br />

UK to Bangladesh.<br />

Hameed, who scored heavily in Division<br />

One of the English County Championship<br />

this year, was reminded of<br />

the time by England and Wales Cricket<br />

Board’s security expert Reg Dickason<br />

before he rushed towards the team bus<br />

containing the visitors’ 39-man strong<br />

party.<br />

He was given a verbal warning by the<br />

English assistant coach Paul Farbrace<br />

while head coach Trevor Bayliss also had<br />

a quiet word with him but he escaped a<br />

fine with the management not willing to<br />

go hard on the youngster.<br />

Hameed is contesting for the opening<br />

spot in the Test side.<br />

Test captain Alastair Cook had earlier<br />

joined the touring party while veteran<br />

cricketer Gareth Batty later arrived to<br />

complete the visitors’ squad.•


DT<br />

26<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

POST-MORTEM OF BANGLADESH FOOTBALL<br />

Is it the end of a tunnel?<br />

• Shishir Hoque<br />

The crisis existing in Bangladesh<br />

football right now is nothing new.<br />

It has been several years since their<br />

decline began while some would<br />

even argue that it stretches back<br />

as far as a decade. But Monday’s<br />

humiliating defeat against Bhutan<br />

was so abject that it was labelled<br />

in many quarters as the death of<br />

Bangladesh football.<br />

Let’s face the facts first. Bangladesh<br />

were never among the top<br />

100 teams in the world ever since<br />

the creation of the ranking system<br />

in 1993. They had never been a big<br />

team in Asia as well. They were one<br />

of the best teams in South Asia but<br />

that was more than a decade ago.<br />

In recent years, they had been being<br />

outplayed regularly against the<br />

likes of Afghanistan, India, Maldives<br />

and Nepal.<br />

Losing to Bhutan for the first<br />

time in history was not the biggest<br />

concern. It can happen to any team<br />

in the world but what was difficult<br />

to accept was their uninspiring performance.<br />

Therefore, the time has finally<br />

come for Bangladesh football to rebuild<br />

from scratch.<br />

Looking back to the year 2003,<br />

Bangladesh had won their first and<br />

only South Asian Football Federation<br />

title till date. They finished<br />

runners-up in the following edition<br />

two years later. Most of the players<br />

were at their peak.<br />

However, since then, almost<br />

all the players of the title-winning<br />

squad have retired. A new generation<br />

of players are being groomed by<br />

the Bangladesh Football Federation.<br />

With that said, it is well known<br />

that the BFF has failed to predict<br />

the future of the country’s football<br />

scenario. Football’s governing<br />

body in the country seems to be<br />

lacking the word “development”<br />

in its vocabulary. They somehow<br />

managed to make domestic league<br />

regular on the pitch but has rarely<br />

made any attempt to produce players.<br />

It took 43 years for them to finally<br />

build a football academy but<br />

since then three years have elapsed<br />

with absolutely no activity taking<br />

place there. Looking back in time,<br />

it is no surprise to see Bangladesh<br />

struggling.<br />

What’s more, the BFF has failed<br />

to add any glamour to domestic<br />

football. Questions regarding the<br />

players’ professionalism are refusing<br />

to go away. There has also been<br />

allegations of match-fixing for a<br />

long time now.<br />

The BFF’s lack of attention towards<br />

the players’ development and<br />

non-professionalism from the clubs<br />

have ensured that the new generation<br />

of footballers would be vulnerable<br />

technically, physically and psychologically.<br />

Majority of the players<br />

these days have rarely contributed<br />

to the national team’s cause.<br />

Bangladesh have no major Fifa/<br />

Afc events at least for the next two<br />

years, right until the beginning of<br />

the qualifying round of the 2022<br />

World Cup and the 2023 Asian Cup.<br />

This period should be utilised properly<br />

by the relevant authorities.<br />

Ten out of 23 players from the<br />

latest squad against Bhutan will be<br />

over 30 years old in the next two<br />

years, including the likes of Mamunul<br />

Islam, Jahid Hasan Ameli<br />

and Mamun Miah, among others.<br />

BFF general secretary Abu Nayeem<br />

Shohag admitted there is no return<br />

from where they are now. He spoke<br />

with authority that the BFF will<br />

“look after everything, make overall<br />

planing and assessment”. The<br />

words however, are nothing new.<br />

There maybe a new group of<br />

players but what about the situation<br />

of the footballers in the pipeline?<br />

Apparently, they are nowhere<br />

near good enough.<br />

Who are to blame? The federation,<br />

the clubs or the players? There<br />

is plenty of time now to ponder and<br />

rebuild again.<br />

Along with the results and performances,<br />

there has been instability<br />

of head coaches in the national<br />

team. The coach has been changed<br />

as many as 19 times in the last 10<br />

years, including four in the previous<br />

<strong>12</strong> months. Now, Bangladesh<br />

must appoint a permanent coach<br />

for the long term, at least for three<br />

to four years.<br />

The Asian Football Confederation<br />

will introduce the Solidarity<br />

Cup next month with the participation<br />

of teams who have failed to<br />

qualify for the Asian Cup Qualifiers.<br />

The opportunity to play international<br />

friendlies has increased<br />

over the years so there will still be<br />

some platform to see how the newly-shaped<br />

football team would do<br />

in the upcoming years.<br />

From next year onward, the<br />

football federation will get more<br />

than double the financial support<br />

from Fifa than they used to get previously.<br />

They are preparing a plan<br />

of their future activities that they<br />

will present to the world football’s<br />

governing body in a month. In the<br />

context of the current situation,<br />

the national team and development<br />

of the players should be the<br />

top-most priorities in the proposal.<br />

Will the BFF finally learn<br />

and be serious? Because if they<br />

don’t act soon, the country’s football<br />

will be non-existent sooner<br />

rather than later. •<br />

18TH NCL, RD 3, DAY 4<br />

TIER 1<br />

DHAKA 523 v BARISAL 103/1d<br />

Match drawn<br />

KHULNA 293 v DHAKA<br />

METROPOLIS 59/0d<br />

Match drawn<br />

TIER 2<br />

RANGPUR 234 & 233/7 in 79 overs<br />

(Saymon 94, Jahid 52, Sanjamul 4/106)<br />

v RAJSHAHI 268<br />

Match drawn<br />

SYLHET 444 & 243/5d in 42<br />

overs (Zakir 86, Kapali 58, Arif 3/85) v<br />

CHITTAGONG 315 & 146/9 in 57.3 overs<br />

(Saeed 68, Rahatul 5/48, Yasir 23)<br />

Match drawn<br />

POINTS TABLE<br />

TIER 1<br />

Teams M W L D Pts<br />

Barisal 3 0 0 3 23<br />

Khulna 3 0 0 3 19<br />

Dhaka Metro 3 0 0 3 15<br />

Dhaka 3 0 0 3 13<br />

TIER 2<br />

Teams M W L D Pts<br />

Rajshahi 3 1 0 2 33<br />

Rangpur 3 1 0 2 28<br />

Sylhet 3 0 1 2 19<br />

Chittagong 3 0 1 2 18<br />

Action from the IHF Trophy match between the Bangladesh women’s team and their Afghanistan counterparts in Dhaka yesterday<br />

Bangladesh men, women reach IHF semis<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Hosts Bangladesh, Nepal and<br />

arch-rivals India and Pakistan<br />

reached the semi-finals in the<br />

men’s category of the International<br />

Handball Federation Trophy after<br />

winning their respective matches<br />

yesterday.<br />

In the women’s section, Bangladesh,<br />

India, Sri Lanka and Pakistan<br />

completed the semi-finals line up.<br />

Bangladesh women’s team defeated<br />

Afghanistan 34-7 in the first<br />

match. Bangladesh led the first half<br />

16-2. Rubina was the highest-scorer<br />

with nine goals for Bangladesh.<br />

The second match of the day in<br />

the women’s section was a nail-biting<br />

affair with Pakistan edging<br />

Nepal 21-20. Nepal were leading<br />

20-19 moments away from the final<br />

whistle before Pakistan scored two<br />

goals in the last minute to register<br />

COURTESY<br />

an exciting victory. Sehar Iqbal of<br />

Pakistan was the highest scorer<br />

with nine goals. Nisha Roy of Nepal<br />

also netted nine.<br />

In the third match of day, India<br />

beat Maldives 51-13 to cruise into<br />

the last four. Menika and Nidhi<br />

scored nine and eight goals respectively<br />

for India.<br />

In the men’s category, Nepal<br />

prevailed over Maldives 32-21 in<br />

the first match of the day. KC Chandra<br />

of Nepal netted nine times to<br />

steer his team to victory. Mohammad<br />

Firoz scored eight goals for the<br />

losing side.<br />

In the second match of the<br />

day, Pakistan outplayed Afghanistan<br />

44-20 to top the group. Belal<br />

scored highest 11 goals for Pakistan.<br />

Both the teams progressed to<br />

the last four.<br />

In the third match of the day,<br />

Bangladesh outplayed Sri Lanka.•


Sport 27<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

QUICK BYTES<br />

Smiling Sharapova plays<br />

Las Vegas charity event<br />

Maria Sharapova set foot on<br />

a tennis court for the first time<br />

since her positive drug test at<br />

the Australian Openon Monday,<br />

smiling throughout an appearance<br />

in the World Team Tennis Smash<br />

Hits charity event in Las Vegas. The<br />

Russian star, who last week earned<br />

a reduction in her drug ban that will<br />

allow her to return to tennis in April,<br />

played in two light-hearted doubles<br />

matches in the event at Caesar’s<br />

Palace to benefit the Elton John<br />

AIDS Foundation. Sharapova lost<br />

her doubles match with American<br />

youngster Taylor Johnson when they<br />

faced Martina Navratilova and Liezel<br />

Huber. The 29-year-old indicated had<br />

felt a hint of nerves along with her<br />

16-year-old doubles partner Johnson.<br />

–AFP<br />

Iran fans banned from<br />

celebrating on holy day<br />

Iranian football fans faced a tricky<br />

balancing act Tuesday as they<br />

prepared for a clash with South<br />

Korea in the midst of a religious<br />

holiday in which they are banned<br />

from expressing joy. Many took part<br />

in mourning processions as they<br />

gathered at the 75,000-capacity Azadi<br />

(“freedom”) stadium in Tehran to mark<br />

the eve of Ashura, one of the holiest<br />

days in the Iranian calendar. For Shiite<br />

Muslims, Ashura marks the death of<br />

Imam Hussein in the seventh century,<br />

and is traditionally a day of sombre<br />

processions through the streets, in<br />

which black-clad men beat their chests<br />

and heads in anger and despair.<br />

–AFP<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

CRICKET<br />

GAZI TV, BTV, STAR SPORTS 4<br />

2:30PM<br />

England Tour of Bangladesh<br />

3rd ODI<br />

TEN 3<br />

5:30PM<br />

Australia Tour of South Africa<br />

5th ODI<br />

STAR SPORTS 1<br />

10:00AM<br />

New Zealand Tour of India<br />

3rd Test, Day 5<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

STAR SPORTS 1<br />

7:30PM<br />

Indian Super League<br />

Pune v North East United<br />

KABADDI<br />

STAR SPORTS 2<br />

Kabaddi World Cup <strong>2016</strong><br />

8:30PM<br />

Poland v Japan<br />

9:40PM<br />

Australia v Argentina<br />

3RD TEST, DAY 4<br />

INDIA 557/5d & 216/3d in 49 overs<br />

(Pujara 101, Gambhir 50, Patel 2/56)<br />

beat NEW ZEALAND 299 & 153<br />

(Ashwin 7/59, Jadeja 2/45, Taylor 32) by<br />

321 runs<br />

ICC TEST RANKINGS<br />

Rank Team Matches Pts Rating<br />

1 India 29 3328 115<br />

2 Pakistan 25 2767 111<br />

3 Australia 36 3905 108<br />

4 England 41 4427 108<br />

5 S Africa 25 24<strong>12</strong> 96<br />

6 Sri Lanka 32 3055 95<br />

7 New Zealand 35 3189 91<br />

8 West Indies 26 1749 67<br />

9 Bangladesh <strong>12</strong> 687 57<br />

10 Zimbabwe 7 54 8<br />

Former cricketer Sunil Gavaskar<br />

presenting the ICC Test Championship<br />

mace to Indian skipper Virat Kohli after<br />

the end of 3rd Test match against New<br />

Zealand in Indore yesterday<br />

AP<br />

Kohli receives mace after India tops Test rankings<br />

• AFP, Indore<br />

Skipper Virat Kohli was on Tuesday<br />

presented with the ICC Test<br />

Championship mace as India were<br />

officially crowned the number one<br />

side after their 3-0 thrashing of<br />

New Zealand.<br />

India, who had reclaimed the<br />

top spot in the world Test rankings<br />

after taking an unassailable 2-0 series<br />

lead in Kolkata, won the third<br />

and final Test by 321 runs Tuesday<br />

to consolidate their position.<br />

Batting legend and ICC Hall of<br />

Famer Sunil Gavaskar presented<br />

Kohli with the mace on behalf of<br />

the International Cricket Council at<br />

Indore’s Holkar Stadium.<br />

Kohli was only the second India<br />

captain after Mahendra Singh Dhoni<br />

and the 10th overall to receive<br />

the mace since its introduction in<br />

2001.<br />

The others are Steve Waugh,<br />

Ricky Ponting, Michael Clarke,<br />

Steve Smith (Australia), Andrew<br />

Strauss (England), Graeme Smith,<br />

Hashim Amla (South Africa) and<br />

Misbah-ul-Haq (Pakistan).<br />

India are now four points in the<br />

ratings above arch-rivals Pakistan,<br />

who enjoyed the top spot only<br />

briefly after Misbah received the<br />

mace last month in Lahore.<br />

“I’ve got a few Man of the Match<br />

awards, so have the boys. This is<br />

much more special. The last time<br />

India got the mace, I was watching<br />

Zimbabwe appoint Streak as coach<br />

• AFP, Harare<br />

Former Zimbabwe captain Heath<br />

Streak has been appointed national<br />

cricket head coach to replace Dav<br />

Whatmore who was dismissed in<br />

June.<br />

“Zimbabwe Cricket has named<br />

former captain Heath Streak as the<br />

new national head coach,” Zimbabwe<br />

Cricket (ZC) said in a statement<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

The 42-year-old was unveiled at<br />

a press conference in Zimbabwe’s<br />

second largest city Bulawayo after<br />

accepting a two-year contract.<br />

“For me, having captained this<br />

country, to be offered the post of<br />

head coach is a great honour and<br />

I know with it comes responsibility<br />

not just to the players but to the<br />

fans and supporters of Zimbabwe<br />

cricket as well,” Streak said.<br />

“My promise is, I will leave no<br />

stone unturned in terms of our endeavour<br />

and our quest to improve<br />

the team’s performances.<br />

“I believe that we have the resources<br />

here in Zimbabwe to do<br />

just that and planning is obviously<br />

going to be a major factor.”<br />

Streak previously coached a local<br />

cricket team and had stints as<br />

bowling coach for Bangladesh and<br />

Zimbabwe. He takes over as Zimbabwe<br />

bid to qualify for the 2019 ICC<br />

Cricket World Cup.<br />

His immediate assignments are a<br />

two-match Test series at home to Sri<br />

Lanka, and a one-day international<br />

tri-series involving West Indies.<br />

“I feel that with the upcoming<br />

series and the latter half of next<br />

year we have some really good<br />

cricket coming up so we can really<br />

work towards improving,” he said.<br />

“I do see a strong future. Obviously<br />

things don’t just happen<br />

overnight. It’s a process but I know<br />

that process can happen quickly<br />

and for me that will be a big goal to<br />

facilitate that,” he said. •<br />

on TV,” said a delighted Kohli.<br />

“The key right now is maintaining<br />

our game. We’re working<br />

really hard on the areas needing<br />

improvement and we’ve been able<br />

to correct the wrongs quickly and<br />

we’d like to continue that and give<br />

the people what they want to see.”<br />

India had replaced Australia at<br />

the top of the rankings after their<br />

series win against the West Indies<br />

in August, only to be leapfrogged<br />

by Pakistan later. •<br />

Don’t rule out<br />

Roger and Rafa,<br />

warns Djokovic<br />

• AFP, Shanghai<br />

Novak Djokovic said Roger Federer<br />

and Rafael Nadal still rate among<br />

the world’s best on Tuesday after<br />

they both dropped out of the top<br />

four for the first time in 13 years.<br />

Djokovic said it would be unwise<br />

to omit Federer and Nadal<br />

from an assessment of the world’s<br />

top players despite a new wave of<br />

talent which is fast closing on the<br />

elite ranks.<br />

This week’s updated ATP tennis<br />

rankings are missing both<br />

Federer, 35, and Nadal, 30, who<br />

have 31 Grand Slam titles between<br />

them, for the first time since 2003.<br />

“It’s kind of expected to have<br />

some new faces in this sport, but<br />

I still wouldn’t rule out Roger and<br />

Rafa and I would not take them out<br />

of that context of the best players<br />

in the world,” Djokovic said at the<br />

Shanghai Masters.•


DT<br />

28<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

RESULTS<br />

Belarus 1-1 Luxembourg<br />

Savitskiy 80 Joachim 85<br />

Sweden 3-0 Bulgaria<br />

Toivonen 39, Hiljemark 45,<br />

Nilsson-Lindelöf 58<br />

Netherlands 0-1 France<br />

Pogba 30<br />

Latvia 0-2 Hungary<br />

Gyurcso 10, Szalai 77<br />

Andorra 1-2 Switzerland<br />

Martinez 90+1<br />

Schaer 19-P,<br />

Mehmedi 77<br />

Faroe Islands 0-6 Portugal<br />

Silva <strong>12</strong>, 22, 37,<br />

Cristiano Ronaldo 65,<br />

Moutinho 90+1,<br />

Cancelo 90+3<br />

Estonia 0-2 Greece<br />

Torosidis 1, Stafylidis 61<br />

Bosnia 2-0 Cyprus<br />

Dzeko 70, 80<br />

Gibraltar 0-6 Belgium<br />

Benteke 1, 43, 55,<br />

Witsel 19, Mertens 51,<br />

Hazard 79<br />

France’s midfielder Paul Pogba (C) vies<br />

with Netherlands’ midfielder Kevin<br />

Strootman during their FIFA World<br />

Cup 2018 qualifying match at the<br />

Amsterdam Arena in Amsterdam on<br />

MOnday<br />

AFP<br />

Pogba fires France as Belgium, Portugal run riot<br />

• AFP, Amsterdam<br />

A searing first-half strike from Paul<br />

Pogba handed France a 1-0 win at<br />

rivals the Netherlands as Belgium<br />

and Portugal clocked up 6-0 victories<br />

and Christian Benteke grabbed<br />

a slice of World Cup qualifying history.<br />

Criticised by coach Didier Deschamps<br />

for his performance in Friday’s<br />

4-1 win over Bulgaria in Paris,<br />

the world’s most expensive footballer<br />

emphatically replied with a<br />

towering display for Les Bleus in<br />

Amsterdam in the most eye-catching<br />

fixture on Monday.<br />

Australia draw<br />

against Japan<br />

• AFP, Melbourne<br />

Australia came from behind<br />

through a Mile Jedinak penalty to<br />

grab a 1-1 draw against Japan to remain<br />

unbeaten in Asian World Cup<br />

qualifiers in Melbourne on Tuesday.<br />

The Blue Samurai rocked the<br />

Socceroos with a fifth-minute goal<br />

from midfielder Genki Haraguchi<br />

but skipper Jedinak retrieved a<br />

point in a tense game with his spot<br />

kick.<br />

Australia have not beaten Japan<br />

for seven years, while the Japanese<br />

have still to win a World Cup qualifier<br />

in Australia. •<br />

The Manchester United midfielder’s<br />

powerful hit from 25<br />

metres out after half an hour left<br />

diving Dutch goalkeeper Maarten<br />

Stekelenburg able to get his hands<br />

to the fizzing ball but unable to<br />

stop it.<br />

“I didn’t speak to him (Pogba),<br />

I just said a few words to him before<br />

entering the changing rooms,<br />

‘I have confidence in you,’” said<br />

Deschamps.<br />

“The match confirms what he is<br />

able to do. Pogba was much better<br />

in everything he did. He showed<br />

what he can do.<br />

“We never doubted he could do<br />

Genki Haraguchi of Japan in action with Ryan McGowan of Australia in Melbourne,<br />

Australia yesterday<br />

REUTERS<br />

it. We mustn’t forget Paul is relatively<br />

young and he can still progress.”<br />

France, losing finalists on home<br />

soil at Euro <strong>2016</strong>, are equal on seven<br />

points at the top of Group A with<br />

Sweden, who beat Bulgaria 3-0 at<br />

home in Solna. The two countries<br />

will play on November 11 at the Stade<br />

de France.<br />

Pogba, 23, was imperial in front<br />

of a central defence made up of<br />

Raphael Varane and Laurent Koscielny,<br />

who pushed back wave after<br />

wave of Dutch attacks.<br />

And Pogba nearly doubled his<br />

account with a header off a Dimitri<br />

Payet corner on 66 minutes just<br />

lacking power.<br />

“If the team has a good match, I<br />

have a good match,” said a defiant<br />

Pogba. “If it’s a bad match, I have a<br />

bad match.<br />

“We’re not going to talk about<br />

individual performances. It’s true<br />

it’s not always nice to hear criticism,<br />

‘bad things’ about myself.<br />

There wasn’t any answer. Today it<br />

was a good team effort.”<br />

The French had a slight scare in<br />

the final minute but Hugo Lloris<br />

did well to keep out a Memphis Depay<br />

effort on the line.<br />

“It’s an important win for us,<br />

even if we could have had a larger<br />

lead,” said Deschamps.<br />

“We could have hurt them more<br />

in the first half. It’s good to have<br />

got these two victories.”<br />

The Dutch failed to make it to<br />

the Euros and now sit third in the<br />

group, needing to improve fast<br />

if they are to make it to Russia in<br />

2018.<br />

“Our goalkeeper made a mistake<br />

which he never makes in training,”<br />

said coach Danny Blind.<br />

“We played better in the second<br />

half and we should have had<br />

at least a point because we had<br />

chances at the end of the match.”•<br />

Pogba willing to do the<br />

hard yards to help Utd<br />

• Reuters<br />

Paul Pogba feels more comfortable<br />

in an attacking midfield role but is<br />

willing to work on the defensive<br />

side of his game in order to adapt<br />

to manager Jose Mourinho’s tactics<br />

at Manchester United.<br />

Pogba, who joined the Premier<br />

League club for a world record fee<br />

from Juventus in August, has been<br />

utilised in a deeper role by Mourinho<br />

and is yet to produce his best<br />

form at Old Trafford.<br />

“I try to adapt. I am a player<br />

who would rather go forward. The<br />

coach gave me instructions, I try to<br />

follow them,” Pogba told reporters<br />

after scoring the winner in France’s<br />

1-0 victory over the Netherlands in<br />

a World Cup qualifier on Monday.<br />

Pogba, 23, has played as one of<br />

two holding central midfielders for<br />

United, scoring one goal in eight<br />

matches and failing to control games<br />

in the way Mourinho would have<br />

hoped after paying $111m to sign him.<br />

“I have to retrieve balls and make<br />

defensive efforts,” he said. “It cost<br />

me a bit to play differently, much like<br />

Pirlo. I have to play, be there to recover<br />

and play more for the team.”•


Downtime<br />

29<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Niggard (5)<br />

4 Result of addition (3)<br />

6 American state (4)<br />

8 Divine messenger (5)<br />

9 Venture (4)<br />

11 Leave out (4)<br />

<strong>12</strong> Locations (5)<br />

15 Raw hides (5)<br />

18 Ugly amphibian (4)<br />

20 Single occasion (4)<br />

21 Command (5)<br />

22 Rainbow goddess (4)<br />

23 Cover (3)<br />

24 Happening (5)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Sounds of suffering (5)<br />

2 Vision (5)<br />

3 Governs (5)<br />

4 Pretended (4)<br />

5 Fitting (4)<br />

7 Sun-dried brick (5)<br />

10 Fissure (4)<br />

13 Metal (4)<br />

14 Tree (5)<br />

15 Non-verse (5)<br />

16 Deposit (5)<br />

17 Small fish (5)<br />

18 Work hard (4)<br />

19 Sour (4)<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 3 represents T so fill T<br />

every time the figure 3 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

SATURDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


30<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

BiralPakhir Mojma<br />

A neo movement in Bengali cinema<br />

WHAT TO WATCH<br />

Members of BiralPakhi Cine Club<br />

• Rafid Imran Shuddho<br />

Every once in a while a<br />

revolution clouds over<br />

the realm of arts and<br />

culture. BiralPakhi<br />

Cine Club is a prime example<br />

of this phenomenon according<br />

to many Bengali artists today.<br />

As solitary as a cat while free<br />

as a bird, BiralPakhi reflects on<br />

its name for a definitive goal of<br />

bringing cinema communities<br />

together who sincerely dedicate<br />

their true love to cinema and its<br />

experimental application.<br />

It all started with Ishtiaque<br />

Zico’s idea to instill the ethos of<br />

a cinema club inside the hearts<br />

of people around him. His short<br />

film 720 Degrees is the only<br />

Mostofa Sarwar Farooki and Ishtiaque Zico<br />

Bangladeshi film yet to enter<br />

the Venice International film<br />

Festival followed by several<br />

other nominations in different<br />

international film fests. He has<br />

also won the HBO Short Film<br />

Award at SAIFF in New York; USA.<br />

As a matter of fact, the power of<br />

these amazing achievements is<br />

only second to the passion of all<br />

people combined at BiralPakhi<br />

Cine Club. Aspired to bring all<br />

cinema people under one roof,<br />

BiralPakhi has become a cinema<br />

hub.<br />

Members of BiralPakhi range<br />

from below-the-line crew to<br />

renowned directors. However,<br />

this is not merely an audience<br />

exclusive club. Rather, it is<br />

primarily a community of<br />

filmmakers only, which includes<br />

all the people connected to<br />

creation of cinema. Beside its dint<br />

of experimentation, the club has<br />

the intention to work with and<br />

within the Bangladeshi cinema<br />

industry. This has recently led to,<br />

one of the prominent filmmakers<br />

of our industry, Mostofa Sarwar<br />

Farooki’s presence at BiralPakhi.<br />

The cat and bird appear<br />

together at every BiralPakhir<br />

Mojma; an event held once every<br />

month at different location<br />

all over Dhaka city. Mojma<br />

stands for meeting of people<br />

or a gathering of minds alike.<br />

The upcoming Mojma, Mojma<br />

5.0, which is scheduled to take<br />

place on <strong>October</strong> 15, will feature<br />

renowned architect and film<br />

I have<br />

rediscovered the<br />

youth in cinema<br />

through this new<br />

crowd which<br />

reminds me of my<br />

early days<br />

– Mostofa Sarwar Farooki<br />

maker Enamul Karim Nirjhar,<br />

where he will embark on a twoway<br />

discussion with the audience<br />

to relate architecture with<br />

cinema. Cinemas are created,<br />

shown, talked-about, debated-on<br />

and studied in general amongst<br />

its peers at these events. For<br />

someone visiting Mojma, it<br />

appears to be an inspiring gettogether<br />

of a few hundred cinema<br />

folks. It’s a place where fellow<br />

filmmakers foster and inspire<br />

each other.<br />

Signifying on the freedom<br />

of exploring the cinema form,<br />

president Zico welcomes anyone<br />

with passion, to jump-start. The<br />

philosophy of BiralPakhi dictates<br />

a rule of idea-before-action.<br />

This means, you don’t need to<br />

own flashy gears to start making<br />

cinema; all you need is cinematic<br />

conviction. According to Zico:<br />

“If you have accidentally created<br />

something out of just a phone’s<br />

camera and your cinematic muse,<br />

you are welcome to become a<br />

member of BiralPakhi Cine Club.”<br />

An artistic revolution might<br />

just be on its way for the country.<br />

Most members of BiralPakhi Cine<br />

Club believe that it’s only a matter<br />

of time before this movement<br />

spearheads a cinematic evolution<br />

for a cinema-loving nation. •<br />

Wild Wild West<br />

HBO, 4:15pm<br />

Jim West is a former civil war<br />

hero and Artemus Gordon is a<br />

US marshal who is an expert<br />

at disguise. Arliss Loveless is<br />

a mad man threatening the<br />

country. President Ulysses<br />

Grant orders Jim and Artemus<br />

to team up against the villain<br />

and have him arrested. Jim and<br />

Artemus use their combined<br />

skills to outsmart Arliss<br />

during a train journey from<br />

Washington to Utah.<br />

Cast: Will Smith, Kevin Kline,<br />

Salma Hayek<br />

Tomorrowland<br />

Star Movies, 11:30pm<br />

Bound by a shared destiny, a<br />

teen bursting with scientific<br />

curiosity and a former boygenius<br />

inventor embark on a<br />

mission to unearth the secrets<br />

of a place somewhere in time<br />

and space that exists in their<br />

collective memory.<br />

Cast: George Clooney, Hugh<br />

Laurie, Britt Robertson<br />

World War Z<br />

Zee Studio, 11:45pm<br />

When former UN investigator<br />

Gerry Lane and his family get<br />

stuck in urban gridlock, he<br />

senses that it’s no ordinary<br />

traffic jam. His suspicions are<br />

confirmed when, suddenly,<br />

the city erupts into chaos. A<br />

lethal virus, spread through a<br />

single bite, is turning healthy<br />

people into something vicious,<br />

unthinking and feral. As<br />

the pandemic threatens to<br />

consume humanity, Gerry leads<br />

a worldwide search to find the<br />

source of the infection.<br />

Cast: Brad Pitt, Mireille Enos,<br />

James Badge Dale •


Showtime<br />

31<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Farooki reveals<br />

new film on Holey<br />

Artisan attack<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Film maker Mostofa Sarwar<br />

Farooki, who is currently serving<br />

as a jury in the 20th Busan<br />

International Film Festival,<br />

has revealed that his film will<br />

chronicle the horrific events at the<br />

Holey Artisan Bakery this year.<br />

The film, initially titled Holy<br />

Bakery, will be made as a singleshot<br />

film, the director disclosed.<br />

In his words, the film will be an<br />

“intimate and intense” one.<br />

“In that one-shot I believe<br />

we will be able to explore the<br />

complexity of South Asian politics,<br />

the rise of the culture of hatred,<br />

the rise of intolerance, the rise of<br />

militancy and conflict between<br />

the modern Bangladesh and a<br />

small segment of those who are<br />

conservative,” Farooki exclusively<br />

told the American entertainment<br />

weekly Variety.<br />

The film is based on the events<br />

of 1 July <strong>2016</strong>, when militants<br />

took hostages at the Holey Artisan<br />

Bakery in Gulshan, Dhaka and<br />

ended up massacring a total of the<br />

20 hostages.<br />

Cast of the film is yet to be<br />

revealed while its filming will start<br />

from March 2017. Chabial, Farooki’s<br />

own production outfit, will produce<br />

the film with other partners.<br />

Currently, Farooki is on postproduction<br />

phase with No Bed of<br />

Roses which stars international and<br />

local actors including Irrfan Khan,<br />

Nusrat Imroz Tisha, Parno Mittra<br />

and Rokeya Prachi. •<br />

Kim is 'emotionally<br />

damaged'<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Days after being held at<br />

gunpoint and robbed, Kim<br />

Kardashian, 35, is still<br />

incredibly traumatised, and<br />

she’s ready to see a specialist<br />

to talk through her feelings<br />

about it. “Kim is surrounded<br />

by her friends and family<br />

now,” a source informed close<br />

Kardashian told E! News. “She<br />

is really upset and is going to<br />

speak to a therapist in deeper<br />

lengths about this,” the source<br />

said.<br />

After all, it is a certainly a<br />

traumatic experience to be<br />

dragged out of bed with a<br />

gun to the head, then tied up<br />

and locked up in a bathroom<br />

by strange men in masks.<br />

The site reports that Kim is<br />

“emotionally damaged” over<br />

the ordeal, and adds that “it’s<br />

going to take a while to get<br />

over it.”<br />

She has already cancelled<br />

an upcoming appearance in<br />

Dubai, and has been hiding out<br />

in New York City since all this<br />

went down on Sunday night.<br />

For now, Kim probably<br />

won’t be publicly flaunting<br />

her expensive jewellery on<br />

social media as much as<br />

she used to, and it’s likely<br />

that she’ll be upping her<br />

security in a big way. Kim’s<br />

bodyguard, Pascal Duvier,<br />

was actually out with<br />

Kourtney Kardashian, 37, and<br />

Kendall Jenner, 20, when the<br />

robbery happened, so she<br />

was without protection in her<br />

giant suite. •<br />

Guy Ritchie to direct<br />

Disney’s live-action<br />

‘Aladdin’<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

The filmmaker who made his<br />

name directing snappy crime<br />

thrillers such as Lock, Stock<br />

and Two Smoking Barrels and<br />

Snatch is in talks with Disney to<br />

direct Aladdin, the latest in the<br />

studio’s venture to re-tell the<br />

classic fantasy for contemporary<br />

audiences.<br />

Disney’s earlier classic<br />

animated feature titled Aladdin,<br />

released in 1992, had won two<br />

Oscars, with Robin Williams<br />

providing the voice of Genie.<br />

John August, the writer of Big<br />

Fish, has written the script and<br />

Dan Lin of The Lego Movie fame<br />

is producing. Sources say they<br />

will keep many of the musical<br />

elements of the original.<br />

Ritchie, who directed the first<br />

two Sherlock Holmes films with<br />

Robert Downey Jr and Jude Law,<br />

most recently wrapped King<br />

Arthur: Legend of the Sword with<br />

Charlie Hunnam and Jude Law. •


32<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

ERL NEW UNIT WORK<br />

STALLED PAGE <strong>12</strong><br />

Back Page<br />

MASHRAFE: CRITICISM HASN’T<br />

TOUCHED ME AT ALL PAGE 24<br />

A NEO MOVEMENT IN<br />

BENGALI CINEMA PAGE 30<br />

Rain cools excitement on eve of decider<br />

• Ali Shahriyar Bappa from<br />

Chittagong<br />

The cricket-mad Bangladesh fans<br />

and the entire cricketing fraternity<br />

might be waiting with bated breath<br />

for the third and final ODI between<br />

the Tigers and the visiting England<br />

team but the threat of rain is refusing<br />

to go away even a day before<br />

the series decider.<br />

It rained heavily in Chittagong<br />

for the most parts of yesterday so<br />

the Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium<br />

fans will be lucky if they get to<br />

witness a full 50-over affair today.<br />

Keeping the inclement weather<br />

in mind, the toss will be extremely<br />

vital if the match does go ahead.<br />

And when it does, all sparks will<br />

fly considering the much-talked<br />

about incidents following the second<br />

ODI in Mirpur on Sunday.<br />

The Tigers lost the first match before<br />

winning the second one. At one<br />

stage in the first game, Bangladesh<br />

were in the driving seat, needing<br />

only 39 runs from 52 balls with six<br />

wickets in hand. But the home side<br />

lost their nerve and surprisingly lost<br />

the match from a winning position.<br />

In the second game, the Tigers<br />

fought back and sealed a 34-run<br />

win. But the outcome of the game<br />

paled in comparison to the controversies<br />

which took place during<br />

and after the match.<br />

Bangladesh fielders celebrated<br />

passionately after getting the wicket<br />

of England captain Jos Buttler during<br />

their run-chase. Buttler reacted<br />

angrily and exchanged a few words<br />

with the Bangladesh players after<br />

being adjudged leg before wicket.<br />

In the aftermath of the incident,<br />

Bangladesh skipper Mashrafe bin<br />

Mortaza and Sabbir Rahman were<br />

both fined 20 percent of their<br />

match fee while Buttler only received<br />

an official reprimand.<br />

At the end of the match and<br />

during the hand-shake formalities,<br />

there was a dispute between Ben<br />

Stokes and Tamim Iqbal that created<br />

a storm on social media. A video<br />

shows Tamim approaching Jonny<br />

Bairstow to shake hands but the<br />

latter apparently shoulder-charged<br />

the former, thus paving the way<br />

for the social media storm. Stokes<br />

then entered the scene, exchanging<br />

a few heated words with Tamim.<br />

All these incidents will no doubt<br />

heat up the competition between<br />

bat and ball.<br />

Bangladesh have established<br />

themselves as a strong competitor,<br />

especially in the ODI format, in the<br />

last two years or so, winning six<br />

consecutive series on home soil.<br />

They have defeated several big<br />

teams including Pakistan, India<br />

and South Africa among others.<br />

Ever since reaching the 2015<br />

World Cup quarter-finals, Bangladesh<br />

have played 17 ODIs at home,<br />

including the first two matches<br />

against England. Among them,<br />

Bangladesh won 13 losing the other<br />

four. If the Tigers win the final ODI<br />

against England today, then they<br />

will have secured their seventh<br />

successive series win on home turf<br />

in the last two years.<br />

England on the other hand have<br />

emerged as one of the best ODI<br />

sides since their stunning defeat to<br />

Bangladesh during the 2015 World<br />

Cup down under. Since then, they<br />

have re-invented themselves as<br />

one of the most entertaining sides<br />

in world cricket through their aggressive<br />

and positive brand.<br />

Players like Jason Roy, Buttler,<br />

Alex Hales, Eoin Morgan and Joe<br />

Root made their name playing this<br />

particular brand of cricket, inspiring<br />

England to several successes in<br />

the last 18 months. Although Morgan,<br />

Hales and Root were not present<br />

for the ODIs, England still have<br />

plenty of firepower in their squad<br />

to achieve the series victory.<br />

So far Bangladesh have played<br />

16 completed ODIs at ZACS in the<br />

last 10 years. Among them, the Tigers<br />

won 10 and lost six.<br />

No major changes are expected<br />

in the Bangladesh playing XI while<br />

England will be unchanged as well.<br />

As far as records are concerned,<br />

local lad Tamim is on verge of joining<br />

the 5000-run club in ODIs. He<br />

is just 38 runs shy of becoming the<br />

first Bangladesh batsman to do so. •<br />

Bangladeshi worker<br />

takes Fifa to court<br />

People of Hindu community celebrate sindoor (vermilion) ritual at Kalabagan in Dhaka on the occasion of Bijoya Dashami<br />

yesterday<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

6 USA Nobel laureates are immigrants<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

A report on The Hill quotes American<br />

Nobel laureate Sir J. Fraser<br />

Stoddart: “I think the resounding<br />

message that should go out all<br />

around the world is that science<br />

is global. United States should be<br />

welcoming people from all over the<br />

world, including the Middle East.”<br />

Fraser, who is Scottish by birth,<br />

became a US citizen in 2011. He is<br />

one of three laureates in chemistry.<br />

Fraser was also quoted to praise<br />

America for its “openness” which<br />

makes it possible for the top scientists<br />

to come together. He believes<br />

the scientific establishment will<br />

remain strong as long as they don’t<br />

“turn back on immigration.”<br />

He had won the prize in chemistry<br />

with Jean-Pierre Sauvage and<br />

Bernard Feringa, French and Dutch<br />

researchers-- for the design and<br />

synthesis of molecular machines.<br />

Another America Nobel laureate<br />

Duncan Haldane called the immigration<br />

process as a “bureaucratic<br />

nightmare for many people” in an<br />

interview with The Hill.<br />

Duncan is an English Princeton<br />

University researcher and won the<br />

prize for physics. He shares this<br />

award with two other British immigrants<br />

David Thouless of Yale<br />

University and Michael Kosterlitz of<br />

Brown University. The other winners<br />

are British immigrant Oliver Hart of<br />

Harvard University and Finnish immigrant<br />

Bengt Holmström of Massachusetts<br />

Institute of Technology who<br />

both won the prize for Economics. •<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Migrant workers have been lied to<br />

about their pay, forced to live in<br />

squalor, and had to buy their own<br />

food as they labored day and night<br />

to construct opulent stadiums for<br />

the World Cup in Qatar<br />

The Netherlands Trade Union<br />

Federation (FNV) is taking Fifa to a<br />

Swiss court on behalf of a migrant<br />

worker. Nadim Sharaful Alam, 31, a<br />

Bangladeshi migrant.<br />

The FNV sent a letter to Fifa on<br />

Sunday night and asked it to accept<br />

responsibility for the mistreatment<br />

and pay damages. If Fifa does not<br />

comply with the demand, the case<br />

will be taken to a court in Zurich.<br />

The lawsuit states that Nadim<br />

was harassed and exploited during<br />

his employment tenure in Qatar.<br />

The lawsuit claims that he was subject<br />

to terrible working conditions<br />

for 18 months. There was intensive<br />

manual labour involved, i.e. loading<br />

and unloading from ships.<br />

Nadim said that he was deported<br />

unceremoniously after he was paid<br />

a pittance that did not even cover<br />

the sum he paid to be recruited.<br />

Nadim asks for $11,500 in compensation<br />

for a deal where he paid<br />

$4000 to a middleman. This is the<br />

first instance of the football governing<br />

body being taken to a court.<br />

Amnesty International released<br />

a report that exposed the rampant<br />

exploitation in the construction of<br />

Khalifa International Stadium. It<br />

detailed how migrant workers from<br />

India, Bangladesh, and Nepal were<br />

deceived about their salaries and<br />

forced to house in cramped conditions.<br />

In addition, the workers<br />

went unpaid for months and had to<br />

pay for their own food.<br />

Workers were also unable to contact<br />

their embassies for help since<br />

their passports were confiscated.<br />

Liesbeth Zegveld, a lawyer for<br />

FNV said: “Fifa should take responsibility<br />

for the irregularities.<br />

They could have demanded that<br />

the construction process be fair<br />

and unscrupulous.”<br />

“The lawsuit does not say that<br />

Fifa should bring about social change<br />

everywhere, but that projects endorsed<br />

by Fifa should be transparent<br />

and humane,” she added.<br />

If the lawsuit is penultimately<br />

taken to court if Fifa does not<br />

respond, it may prove to be disastrous.<br />

There are thousands of<br />

workers who have shared and still<br />

share the fate of Khalid. Thousands<br />

of litigations might jeopardise the<br />

football governing body in the future,<br />

The Guardian reports.<br />

Qatar invested $200bn and employed<br />

hundreds of thousands of<br />

migrant workers in preparation for<br />

the 2022 Fifa World Cup. •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>08. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

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