The Ukrainian Jewish Family Album
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<strong>Jewish</strong> Community life<br />
Haya-Lea Detinko<br />
Photo taken in: Lviv, 1935<br />
Interviewer: Unknown<br />
This is a photo of my Hashomer Hazair (Young Watchmen)<br />
group. My friends and I went to the Lviv region to a Pioneer<br />
camp. We rented an attic and lived there, sleeping on hay—<br />
the boys on one side, girls on the other. We wore gray shirts<br />
and dark blue ties as our uniform. <strong>The</strong> regular Pioneers wore<br />
red ties. We had shirts with pockets, whistles, and all that<br />
stuff. We all dressed this way.<br />
Dora Nisman<br />
Photo taken in: Chernivtsi, 1936<br />
Interviewer: Ella Orlikova<br />
My father, Moshe-Joseph Waisman. He prayed every<br />
morning, facing the wall and always with a band wrapped<br />
around his arm. He had a seat of his own in our village’s<br />
synagogue. He paid for it, and nobody else had a right<br />
to sit there. We only spoke Yiddish in the family. Nobody<br />
was allowed to do any work on Saturdays, so all the food<br />
for the Sabbath was cooked on Fridays. We observed all<br />
the holidays. In the fall, after the <strong>Jewish</strong> new year, we<br />
celebrated Sukkot for the harvest and ate all our meals<br />
outside in a hut.<br />
Leonid Dusman<br />
Photo taken in: Odessa, 1913<br />
Interviewer: Alexandr Beiderman<br />
Members of the <strong>Jewish</strong> sport club Maccabi, including<br />
my father Moisey Dusman standing second from left.<br />
At 13 my father had his bar mitzvah and got a tallit and<br />
tefillin. However, I never heard of my father going to the<br />
synagogue. At 17 he became a volunteer with the <strong>Jewish</strong><br />
self-defense movement. <strong>The</strong>re were many such units in<br />
Odessa in those years, to fight against the street thugs<br />
who were beating up Jews.<br />
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