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IOM 65 anniversary book

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IOM TIMELINE<br />

1951<br />

POST-WAR<br />

RECONSTRUCTION<br />

1956<br />

HUNGARIAN<br />

UPRISING<br />

Out of the human drama and tragedy of World War<br />

Two and the urgent need to move vulnerable populations,<br />

the Provisional Intergovernmental Committee for<br />

the Movement of Migrants from Europe (PICMME) is<br />

born in 1951. It soon becomes the Intergovernmental<br />

Committee for European Migration (ICEM), the Intergovernmental<br />

Committee for Migration (ICM) and eventually<br />

the International Organization for Migration (IOM).<br />

As the Hungarian Uprising against the Government and its Soviet-imposed<br />

policies engulfs the country, hundreds of thousands of Hungarians flee to<br />

neighbouring Austria and Yugoslavia. Within days of this exodus, there is<br />

a rapid response to move vulnerable Hungarians to safety. By 1957 almost<br />

200,000 Hungarians are resettled in Austria and Yugoslavia. The first<br />

100,000 of them are resettled by IOM (then ICEM) in under ten weeks.<br />

12 IOM THROUGH THE YEARS

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