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Discover Jacksonville 2017

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COMMUNITIES<br />

Pritchard, discovered that Ponte Vedra’s<br />

beaches contained industrial minerals,<br />

including components necessary for the<br />

production of titanium and zirconium.<br />

The National Lead Co. bought out the<br />

partners in 1916.<br />

The mining settlement, named<br />

Mineral City, played a crucial role in<br />

World War I, as titanium was a key<br />

component in the manufacture of<br />

poisonous gas. In 1928, the National Lead<br />

Co. rechristened Mineral City in honor<br />

of what was believed to be the birthplace<br />

of Christopher Columbus — Pontevedra,<br />

Spain. City founders later learned that<br />

Columbus was actually born in Genoa,<br />

Italy.<br />

St. Johns County Neighborhoods<br />

Racetrack Road<br />

The name Ponte Vedra stuck<br />

and today has come to symbolize<br />

sophisticated beach-style living.<br />

Modern-day Ponte Vedra Beach began<br />

to take shape when National Lead built<br />

a nine-hole golf course for its employees<br />

along with a log clubhouse and polo field<br />

in 1922. In 1928, the complex became the<br />

world-famous Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.<br />

With the post-war mineral market gone<br />

and production at a standstill, National<br />

Lead used its clubhouse and golf course<br />

as the base from which to launch a resort<br />

community.<br />

Road construction in the 1940s<br />

through the 1960s brought further<br />

development and, in 1972, developer<br />

Roscoe Blvd<br />

Palm<br />

Valley<br />

Nocatee Parkway<br />

Nocatee<br />

Mickler’s<br />

Landing<br />

Flagler<br />

Hospital<br />

Northeast<br />

Florida<br />

Regional<br />

Airport<br />

James Stockton Jr. broke ground on<br />

the 1,100-acre development known as<br />

Sawgrass. Today, Sawgrass is home<br />

to THE PLAYERS Championship golf<br />

tournament and is world headquarters<br />

for the PGA TOUR, thanks to a legendary<br />

1978 deal in which developers Jerome<br />

and Paul Fletcher sold then-PGA TOUR<br />

Commissioner Deane Beman 415<br />

densely-wooded acres for $1.<br />

Although synonymous with luxury,<br />

Ponte Vedra Beach does have affordable<br />

housing away from the ocean. The<br />

median home price is $462,700, but those<br />

elaborate waterfront mansions will set<br />

you back multimillions.<br />

St. Augustine and St. Augustine Beach<br />

A hub of history<br />

The oldest continuously occupied<br />

European settlement in the U.S. still<br />

gives residents a taste of small-town<br />

charm more than 450 years after its<br />

founding.<br />

St. Augustine, 35 miles south of<br />

<strong>Jacksonville</strong> beside Matanzas Bay, was<br />

established by Spanish Admiral Don<br />

Pedro Menendez de Aviles Sept. 8, 1565.<br />

St. Augustine is the host of more than 50<br />

annual events, many revolving around<br />

the city’s historic role. The Fort Castillo<br />

de San Marcos, built between 1672 and<br />

1695 by the Spanish, dominates the city’s<br />

tableau. Its massive gates draw tourists<br />

and longtime residents to explore the<br />

city’s past. More than 85 historic sites lie<br />

within the city’s confines.<br />

Numerous museums detail an<br />

aspect of the city’s development,<br />

while archaeological digs proceed<br />

throughout the year, unearthing further<br />

information on St. Augustine’s heritage.<br />

Ripley’s Believe It or Not Museum,<br />

the St. Augustine Alligator Farm and<br />

Potter’s Wax Museum are among the<br />

popular attractions. With an average<br />

temperature of 70 degrees and mild<br />

winters, St. Augustine allows for yearround<br />

recreation. Boating, swimming<br />

and surfing take a high priority in<br />

leisure activities as does golf, with<br />

championship golf courses, including<br />

two at the World Golf Village.<br />

St. Augustine is a shopping experience<br />

with more antique shops, art galleries<br />

and an abundance of specialty shops,<br />

many located on the brick-lined streets<br />

52 | <strong>2017</strong> DISCOVER JACKSONVILLE

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