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“<strong>Bauhaus</strong> ArtInterventions” – Strategies for urban development<br />

Presentation at the Deutsches Studienzentrum in Venedig, 9 th June 2007<br />

On 9th June, on the occasion of the opening of the 52 nd International Art Exhibition, La<br />

Biennale di Venezia, the <strong>Foundation</strong> will present three artistic projects as strategies for urban<br />

development under the motto “<strong>Bauhaus</strong> ArtInterventions”: “Mostar 2007”; “DRIVE THRU<br />

Gallery”; “The Aesthetics of Emptiness”.<br />

“Mostar 2007”<br />

After the end of the Bosnian war, Mostar is a divided city, scarred by memories of war and<br />

split along the former battle line between Bosniaks (Muslims) and Bosnian Croats<br />

(Catholics). Numerous local, regional and international NGOs are working on the<br />

development of a civil society, and collaborating on the restoration of urban normality.<br />

This raises the issue of the auspices under which the city can develop its own identity in a<br />

united Europe. Here, art may take on a special role, as it allows a fresh view free of<br />

ideological constraints. Therefore, in collaboration with the Mostar-based artists’ initiatives<br />

Urban Movement Mostar and OKC Abresevic Center Mostar, the <strong>Bauhaus</strong> project “Mostar<br />

2007” addresses the current situation and offers artistic interventions dealing with the<br />

divisions of the city.<br />

At the core of the concept is the artistic performance “Mostar Triathlon”, which members of<br />

Urban Movement Mostar performed in May: with heavy luggage stamped with the word<br />

“PAST“, the artists, who were dressed in military clothing, climbed, ran and rowed through<br />

the city, thus provoking confrontation with, and an examination of, the past.<br />

Further scheduled activities include “Cross Screening” in public squares and the projection of<br />

a film edited into fragmentary sequences (the “Moving Movie“) onto the walls of buildings.<br />

“DRIVE THRU Gallery”<br />

What development chances do shrinking cities characterised by demographic change and<br />

economic transformation have, given the context of global competition between cities and<br />

regions? Which stabilisation and development strategies are required in such cases? In this<br />

context, art in public spaces provides a great opportunity to show a city under a new light. It<br />

also, therefore, has a chance to play a strategic part in the necessary improvements to the


profile of a city. In Aschersleben, a small city in Saxony-Anhalt, such an attempt is currently<br />

underway. The site is an essentially inhospitable inner city ring marked by noise and dirt. The<br />

housing in the most affected areas is already disused. Historic structures are disintegrating.<br />

A dynamic, rapidly changing space is coming into being.<br />

In this transformation phase, the structural re-coding of the space is achieved by art works<br />

placed alongside the road through the town: the DRIVE THRU Gallery project. This liberates<br />

“public art” from its decorative role and the gallery becomes a space – an exceptional artistic<br />

space – in itself.<br />

The DRIVE THRU Gallery is the first of its kind in Germany. With in excess of 10,000<br />

vehicles per day, the through road has a huge number of visitors. The DRIVE THRU Gallery<br />

aims to make the motorist, while “passing through”, the audience of an artistic space.<br />

A number of different exhibition formats are adapted to the existing building substance. The<br />

aim is to use these as “repairs” to the shrinking city. As such, the windows of empty houses<br />

are used to exhibit art, and are thereby secured and re-valued. Gaps between buildings are<br />

enhanced, and therefore filled, with images or three-dimensional objects. The DRIVE THRU<br />

Gallery is an additive system, which will grow and remain flexible from 2007 to 2010. A first<br />

large-scale art action will see the installation of five large-format prints of paintings by the<br />

British artist Christopher Winter. The originals of his works will be shown simultaneously in<br />

the Neuhoff Gallery in New York.<br />

The DRIVE THRU Gallery project is part of the International Building Exhibition IBA Urban<br />

Redevelopment 2010 Saxony-Anhalt. Curator is the <strong>Bauhaus</strong> <strong>Dessau</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>. The<br />

project DRIVE THRU is supported by the city of Aschersleben and sponsored by the<br />

Kunststiftung Sachsen-Anhalt.<br />

“The Aesthetics of Emptiness”<br />

Emptiness in the urban context is not a clear-cut situation. Empty spaces may be seen as<br />

signs of generosity or of wastefulness and decline. Emptiness is also governed by other<br />

factors: by its history, its atmosphere and the presence, or absence, of public life.<br />

The project in Halberstadt, a city in Saxony-Anhalt, examines the emptiness caused by<br />

shrinkage processes, whereby the fundamental issue is the aesthetics of emptiness. In the<br />

destruction of the 2 nd World War, Halberstadt lost its medieval centre. The city is now<br />

characterised by empty spaces and wide axes. A dwindling population also contributes to the<br />

fact that large sections of urban emptiness have been unused for some time. Here,<br />

emptiness can be a quality if the public accepts its interpretation and design as a challenge.<br />

Under the creative guidance of Detlef Weitz (chezweitz&roseapple, Berlin), individual sites<br />

will be connected by a footpath through Halberstadt, which will provide experiences of the


different aspects of emptiness. Artistic strategies, rather than artworks, will be put to<br />

processual use on this “Vision-training pathway” – so that the urban spaces seen as “empty”<br />

– are reintegrated into the public debate.<br />

The basic idea is to free the empty spaces from everyday patterns of perception with the aid<br />

of simple, but unusually arranged, objects and marking elements. Through this productive<br />

irritation of the viewer, the sites are removed from their original context and lent the air of an<br />

exhibit. In doing so, the public are presented with visual tools, which allow those interested to<br />

experience the emptiness on-site. Visual bridges that bring scarcely visible spatial<br />

relationships into view are erected and again demolished. In Halberstadt, the visualisation of<br />

emptiness will be trained, and its revitalisation debated, in a continuous process.<br />

The project is part of the International Building Exhibition IBA Urban Redevelopment 2010<br />

Saxony-Anhalt. Curator is the <strong>Bauhaus</strong> <strong>Dessau</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>. Concept and realisation of<br />

“Vision-training pathway” and the exhibition “The Aesthetics of Emptiness”: Detlef Weitz,<br />

scenographer, chezweitz & roseapple, Dr. Martin Peschken, literature scholar<br />

The event will be held in English.<br />

Programme<br />

5 p.m.<br />

Welcome<br />

Dr. Uwe Israel<br />

Director of the Deutsches Studienzentrum in Venedig<br />

Introduction<br />

Prof. Dr. Omar Akbar<br />

Director of the <strong>Bauhaus</strong> <strong>Dessau</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong><br />

Project Presentations<br />

Wilfried Hackenbroich, Architect, Berlin; Kai Vöckler, Artist, Berlin; Dr. Sonja Beeck,<br />

Architect, <strong>Bauhaus</strong> <strong>Dessau</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong><br />

Commentary<br />

Ute Meta Bauer, Director and Associate Professor, MIT Visual Arts Program, Massachusetts<br />

Institute of Technology, Cambridge; Okwui Enwezor, Dean of Academic Affairs and Senior<br />

Vice President, San Francisco Art Institute


Venue:<br />

Deutsches Studienzentrum in Venedig<br />

S. Polo 2765/a<br />

30125 Venedig<br />

Date:<br />

9 th June 2007, Begin 5 p.m.<br />

Pressereferentin:<br />

Dr. Annette Zehnter<br />

Stiftung <strong>Bauhaus</strong> <strong>Dessau</strong><br />

Gropiusallee 38<br />

06846 <strong>Dessau</strong><br />

Tel. 0340 6508225<br />

Fax: 0340 6508226<br />

E-Mail: zehnter@<strong>bauhaus</strong>-<strong>dessau</strong>.de<br />

www.<strong>bauhaus</strong>-<strong>dessau</strong>.de

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