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ChRISTIAN<br />
AID IRElAND<br />
Winter 2012 ■ Number 40<br />
GUATeMALA<br />
where tax dodging leads to hunger<br />
■ TAX JUsTICe BUs<br />
Tours Ireland<br />
■ CARTOOn COnTesT<br />
Winning entry inside
www.christianaid.ie<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland is the official relief and<br />
development agency of the Church of Ireland,<br />
the Presbyterian Church in Ireland, the Nonsubscribing<br />
Presbyterian Church of Ireland,<br />
the Methodist Church in Ireland, the Moravian<br />
Church, the Religious Society of Friends<br />
(Quakers), the Salvation Army, and the Irish<br />
Council of Churches.<br />
It is a member of ACT Alliance (Action by<br />
Churches Together), the worldwide ecumenical<br />
network for emergency relief.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> is a signatory to the Dóchas Code<br />
of Conduct on Images & Messages. More<br />
details can be found on www.dochas.ie<br />
Please send any feedback about images in this<br />
publication to ahorsman@christian-aid.org<br />
Chief executive,<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland<br />
Rosamond Bennett<br />
Belfast Office:<br />
Linden House, Beechill Business Park,<br />
96 Beechill Road, Belfast BT8 7QN<br />
Tel: (028) 9064 8133<br />
email: Belfast@christian-aid.org<br />
Contacts:<br />
deborah doherty,<br />
Head of Church & Community<br />
Adrian Horsman,<br />
Head of Communications & Media<br />
Dublin Office:<br />
16-17 Clanwilliam Terrace<br />
Grand Canal Quay, dublin 2<br />
Tel: (01) 611 0801<br />
Fax: (01) 661 0949<br />
email: dublin@christian-aid.org<br />
Contacts:<br />
Nazma Kabir,<br />
Head of Programme development<br />
Peter Byrne, Churches Liaison/<br />
development Offi cer<br />
Cork Office:<br />
Hill View<br />
Bandon, Cork<br />
Tel: (023) 88 41468<br />
email: Cork@christian-aid.org<br />
Contact:<br />
Andrew Coleman, South west Co-ordinator<br />
NI Company no. NI059154<br />
NI Charity no. XR94639<br />
RoI Company no. 426928<br />
RoI Charity no. CHy 6998<br />
www.christianaid.ie<br />
CHRIsTMAs Is FUn<br />
FOR KIDs – SO Why<br />
NOT GIve A GOAT?<br />
Inside your magazine<br />
you will find this year’s<br />
present <strong>Aid</strong> catalogue<br />
and we hope you will be<br />
able to find a gift which<br />
will be perfect for<br />
someone you know.<br />
These life-changing gifts, both large and small, will help<br />
people to lift themselves and their communities out of poverty.<br />
There are small gifts from £5/6 and also larger gifts where<br />
you can join together with friends, relatives and colleagues to<br />
buy as a group.<br />
If you’ve already received a copy of our catalogue, please take<br />
the opportunity to pass this one on to someone else – or if you<br />
would like extra copies to distribute in church, school or work<br />
please call Helen in Belfast (028) 9064 8133 or Jennifer in<br />
Dublin (01) 611 0801.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> is a <strong>Christian</strong><br />
organisation that insists the world can<br />
and must be swiftly changed to one<br />
where everyone can live a full life,<br />
free from poverty.<br />
We work globally for profound change that eradicates the<br />
causes of poverty, striving to achieve equality, dignity and<br />
freedom for all, regardless of faith or nationality. We are<br />
part of a wider movement for social justice.<br />
We provide urgent, practical and effective assistance<br />
where need is great, tackling the effects of poverty as well<br />
as its root causes.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> aid Ireland<br />
is on Facebook<br />
2<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland
CONTENTS<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
It’s hard to believe that I have been here two months<br />
already. In some ways I feel as if I have been here<br />
a lot longer simply because everyone has made me<br />
feel so welcome and I can’t seem to remember ever<br />
enjoying a job so much. A highlight has been meeting<br />
the many supporters who volunteer in our offices and<br />
I am really looking forward to meeting many more<br />
of you.<br />
One of the other highlights of the past few weeks was the arrival of the<br />
Tax Justice Bus. It started its tour of Ireland in Dublin. There a number of<br />
prominent politicians came on board, including Trade and Development<br />
Minister Joe Costello TD and Gay Mitchell MEP, along with the <strong>Christian</strong><br />
<strong>Aid</strong> Ireland Board.<br />
After travelling to Limerick the bus headed north to Larne and it was<br />
there in 1st Larne Presbyterian Church that I met Sammy Wilson<br />
MP MLA, Northern Ireland’s Minister of Finance, to talk about the<br />
tax campaign. We had a good discussion about how tax avoidance<br />
contributes to poverty and why we in <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> believe it is so<br />
important to speak out about tax justice. I am delighted to say Mr Wilson<br />
is very supportive and will help us in our campaign to create change.<br />
Now that the nights are drawing in, the conversation in our house<br />
frequently turns to Christmas. As a working mother Christmas can<br />
become a time of stress rather than celebration. This year, more than<br />
ever, I am aware of how much we actually have as a family and how little<br />
others have. For us it’s usually a case of too much food, while for many<br />
people around the world it’s a case of little or no food at all – and what’s<br />
worse, the insecurity of not knowing when there will be food. So this<br />
year I am not going to buy more things for my friends and family, who<br />
let’s face it, probably have everything they need already. I am going to<br />
make my life a little bit easier by buying from Present <strong>Aid</strong>. By doing that<br />
I know I will be helping people who really need it and that will make<br />
Christmas better.<br />
I would encourage you to take a look at the Present <strong>Aid</strong> catalogue and<br />
see what a difference you could make by giving something a little bit<br />
different this Christmas. A gift with God’s blessing.<br />
God bless.<br />
Rosamond Bennett<br />
Chief Executive<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland<br />
8<br />
news<br />
■ 5 TAX CARTOON<br />
The winning entry!<br />
■ 6 BLACK SANTA<br />
Visiting India with <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong><br />
■ 7 CAMPAIGN SUCCESS<br />
Land Rights march called off<br />
FEATURES<br />
■ 8 GUATEMALA<br />
Hunger in a land of plenty<br />
■ 10 THE WORST PLACE IN<br />
THE WORLD<br />
…to be a woman<br />
REGULARS<br />
■ 12 CAMPAIGNS<br />
The Tax Justice Bus<br />
tours Ireland<br />
■ 15 DIARY DATES<br />
‘Celebrate a Life’<br />
Thanksgiving Service<br />
7<br />
8<br />
12<br />
■ Cover 12 year old Santos and his younger brother Mauricio live high<br />
in the mountains of eastern Guatemala. Child malnutrition is rife in<br />
their village and Santos has had to leave school to work with his father.<br />
See the feature story on page 8. Photo: Dave Thomas<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland 3
NEWS<br />
4:48 Challenge<br />
Raising money<br />
the hard way<br />
Climbing Carrauntoohill<br />
in Co. Kerry at the end<br />
of August, this group of<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> supporters<br />
are nearing the climax of<br />
their monumental ‘4:48<br />
Challenge’.<br />
The challenge was to climb the highest peak in each of Ireland’s<br />
four provinces, and to complete it in less than 48 hours.<br />
They succeeded in their quest, and they succeeded in raising<br />
thousands for <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s work overseas.<br />
Sheep’s Head Hike<br />
World<br />
Changers<br />
Required<br />
A Northern Ireland politician<br />
once said that if just six of<br />
his constituents write to<br />
him about the same thing<br />
then it becomes an issue.<br />
Next year is a big year politically for the UK and<br />
Ireland. The G8 leaders’ summit will be taking<br />
place in the UK in May or June, while Ireland<br />
will hold the presidency of the European Union<br />
during the first half of 2013. This means that it’s<br />
the perfect opportunity to raise issues of global<br />
poverty with our politicians, as both the British<br />
and Irish governments will be in strong positions<br />
to take action that could make a huge difference<br />
to the world’s poorest.<br />
Around 130 people of all ages took part in this year’s Sheep’s Head<br />
Hike, raising nearly g6,000. This popular event at the beginning of<br />
September has become a regular feature in the Co. Cork calendar.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> would like to<br />
recruit 2 people in each<br />
political constituency across<br />
the island of Ireland.<br />
4<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland<br />
Country<br />
Managers<br />
visit to Dublin<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s Country<br />
Managers from Angola,<br />
Colombia, Guatemala,<br />
El Salvador, IoPT, Sierra<br />
Leone and Zimbabwe met in<br />
Dublin for their Annual Global<br />
Meeting, funded by Irish <strong>Aid</strong>. They’re pictured here with some<br />
of their Irish colleagues. The meeting was an opportunity<br />
to share lessons learnt across Irish <strong>Aid</strong> funded programmes in<br />
their respective countries.<br />
They will learn more about the root causes of poverty<br />
that <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> campaigns on, such as tax dodging,<br />
and they will write to and meet with their local<br />
politicians throughout 2013 to ensure that tackling<br />
poverty is high up the agenda with both the G8 and<br />
the European Union.<br />
We will provide campaign training and briefings that<br />
you can send to your politicians.<br />
If this sounds like something that you could do,<br />
then please contact David Thomas in Belfast,<br />
email dthomas@christian-aid.org, or Michael<br />
Briggs in Dublin, email mbriggs@christian-aid.org
COmpETITION<br />
WINNER<br />
“A stitch in time saves nine”<br />
!<br />
tax<br />
()<br />
?<br />
*<br />
%<br />
CARTOON<br />
competition<br />
TAX CARTOON WINNER<br />
We are pleased to announce that the winner of<br />
the <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Tax Cartoon Competition is<br />
Bairbre Smith from Booterstown, Co. Dublin with<br />
her cartoon “A stitch in time saves nine”.<br />
The judging panel, including Irish Times cartoonist<br />
Martyn Turner, really liked Bairbre’s colourful cartoon<br />
with a powerful message.<br />
Bairbre says of her cartoon, ‘This cartoon aims to portray<br />
how tax dodging companies assume different national<br />
identities in order to avail of their tax advantages.<br />
‘It represents their approach as purely an accounting<br />
exercise with no regard for the nationalities being<br />
assumed, or the number of nationalities assumed.<br />
‘It shows the corporate figure at the front switching to<br />
the next nationality, as long as it pays.<br />
‘There is also the double meaning of the accountants<br />
depicted at their sewing machines, as if in a sweatshop,<br />
perhaps to suggest they are also being exploited.’<br />
Bairbre wins the original ink drawing of<br />
martyn Turner’s cartoon ‘Twister’, which<br />
he created exclusively for <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland 5
NEWS<br />
Belfast’s Black Santa,<br />
dean John Mann, is travelling<br />
to India in November to see<br />
how funds raised on the steps<br />
of St Anne’s Cathedral each<br />
Christmas are making<br />
a difference to lives far away.<br />
‘BlACK SANTA’ TO<br />
VISIT ChRISTIAN<br />
AID PROJeCTs<br />
In InDIA<br />
Dean John mann and his wife helen<br />
will visit a number of <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong><br />
projects. They will be accompanied<br />
by <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s Chief Executive<br />
Rosamond Bennett and Deborah<br />
Doherty, head of Church and<br />
Community.<br />
When he distributed cheques totalling £180,000 at<br />
the Good Samaritans’ Service last February, the Dean<br />
expressed a desire to visit some of the projects which<br />
had received funding for the charitable work they do.<br />
In Tamil Nadu province, they will visit two <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong><br />
partners; one working on Dalit human rights and the<br />
economic empowerment of Dalit women and another<br />
focused on HIV prevention.<br />
Afterwards the group will travel to Andrapradesh to<br />
view a project working with Muslim women, and<br />
another working with Dalit women and agriculture.<br />
Very Revd John mann, aka ‘Black Santa, will visit India before<br />
beginning this year’s sit-out on the steps of St Anne’s Cathedral<br />
in Belfast.<br />
‘heading to India is something that<br />
helen and I have dreamt of doing for a<br />
long time, but to go with <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong><br />
will be very special as we visit projects<br />
supported through the gifts of many<br />
fundraisers and personal donors in<br />
Ireland,’ said Dean mann.<br />
‘The Black Santa fund has contributed<br />
to this important work over a number of<br />
years – so I shall be wearing that hat as<br />
I learn where the money is being spent.<br />
Scarf and gloves and black cloak will<br />
not be needed – it will be hot!’<br />
This year’s Black Santa Sit-Out begins on Saturday<br />
15th December.<br />
you can follow the Dean’s visit to India<br />
on Rosamond Bennett’s blog ‘BeenAndseen’<br />
and on Twitter @christianaidirl<br />
photo credit: Church of Ireland<br />
6<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland
InDIA: sUCCess OF THe<br />
MARCH FOR LAnD RIGHTs<br />
The march crosses the<br />
Chambal Bridge on Day five.<br />
The line goes on for as far as<br />
the eye can see.<br />
photo credits: Ekta parishad<br />
On 11th October <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong><br />
partner Ekta Parishad was able<br />
to call off the Jan Satyagraha<br />
march after just one week, as<br />
the Indian Government agreed<br />
to the marchers’ demands for<br />
land rights. The march – which<br />
was expected to last one month<br />
– was the main cover story<br />
in the summer edition of this<br />
magazine.<br />
Since the march was called off, the<br />
Land Reform Task Force (set up as<br />
part of the agreement) has met for the<br />
first time and agreed various action<br />
points with timelines within 90 days.<br />
Ekta Parishad’s President is one of 11<br />
members of this Task Force. While the<br />
agreement and subsequent progress<br />
is encouraging, Ekta Parishad are<br />
willing to re-call the 60,000 marchers<br />
to continue the march to Delhi if the<br />
government fail to fulfil their promises.<br />
anand Kumar, <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s Country<br />
Manager in India said,<br />
young women from Assam lead their group on Day Three of the march with local folk dances.<br />
‘Congratulations to Ekta<br />
parishad and the marchers. This<br />
is a true example of people’s<br />
victory through peaceful<br />
negotiation.<br />
‘Access to land is critical for<br />
the eradication of poverty. We<br />
hope that today’s success will<br />
give hope and inspire other land<br />
struggles in other parts of the<br />
world.’<br />
Thank you to our supporters for all<br />
your prayers, commitment and<br />
solidarity surrounding this march.<br />
By publicly supporting Ekta parishad’s<br />
campaign we helped give credibility<br />
to those who were marching and there<br />
is no doubt that this international<br />
pressure helped to bring about the<br />
successful agreement.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland 7
COVER STORY<br />
Guatemala<br />
– hunger in the<br />
midst of plenty<br />
David Thomas<br />
Nurse Rosalina with Sylvia and Gonzalo in the Bethania<br />
clinic in Jocotan.<br />
Juana Mendoza in her kitchen garden in La<br />
Marimba. She says, ‘We thank God for the help<br />
that Bethania have given us and the work they<br />
have done for us. I feel happy now.’<br />
Guatemala is not a<br />
poor country. But<br />
it is a very unequal<br />
country.<br />
Half of all children<br />
under the age of<br />
five in this Central<br />
American nation<br />
are chronically<br />
malnourished. In<br />
some areas this<br />
figure rises to<br />
over 70%.<br />
In July, <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> took a<br />
group of young people from<br />
the Methodist Church in<br />
Ireland to visit Guatemala<br />
to learn more about how<br />
our partners, with the<br />
support of their church, are<br />
trying to tackle malnutrition<br />
at individual, community<br />
and national levels.<br />
Bethania is one of those partners.<br />
It works in the mountainous region<br />
of Chiquimula about 100 miles east<br />
of Guatemala City. Many people<br />
here are indigenous Chorti people<br />
descended from the pre-Spanish<br />
Mayan inhabitants. They have been<br />
forced off the best lands into the<br />
mountains and even there much of<br />
the remaining farmland is owned by<br />
wealthy landowners.<br />
Malnutrition in this area is so common<br />
that many parents don’t notice their<br />
child is malnourished because they<br />
appear to be developing normally<br />
when compared with other children<br />
in the community. In the villages that<br />
Bethania have been working with<br />
malnutrition is being reduced.<br />
Bethania has a clinic in the town of<br />
Jocotán that takes in young children to<br />
treat them for malnutrition. When we<br />
visited, Sylvia (2) and Gonzalo (4) were<br />
being fed with traditional Guatemalan<br />
food, which provides a balanced<br />
diet, including frijoles (refried beans),<br />
plantain, maize tortillas and a sweet<br />
maize drink.<br />
The children were very quiet and<br />
subdued. Their nurse, Rosalina,<br />
8<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland
The group of young methodists visiting the village of la marimba.<br />
moe (with Ny t-shirt) and Nikki are in the centre.<br />
Santos and his brother mauricio playing<br />
marbles outside their house.<br />
explained that the children are<br />
often like this when they are<br />
first admitted, but after a couple<br />
of weeks of a good healthy diet<br />
they will begin to play and act like<br />
normal children again.<br />
Unfortunately if children are<br />
malnourished within the critical<br />
first 1,000 days of life, and for a<br />
long enough period, the effects on<br />
brain development and growth can<br />
be permanent.<br />
Bethania also works to change<br />
things at a community level<br />
to prevent the children from<br />
becoming malnourished in the<br />
first place.<br />
In the high mountain village of<br />
La Marimba, Bethania has been<br />
providing training, seeds, fruittree<br />
saplings and tools to enable<br />
people to set up their own kitchen<br />
gardens. Bethania has particularly<br />
selected plants that have a high<br />
nutritional value and provide<br />
nutrients that are missing from<br />
people’s diets, such as iron.<br />
Nikki Hanna from Bangor, County<br />
Down said, ‘I was able to fully<br />
appreciate the amazing work<br />
that <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> does. It<br />
was such a privilege to hear<br />
about how this had changed<br />
their lives and given them<br />
new opportunities. We met<br />
a lady called Juana and she<br />
was so full of joy, it was hard<br />
to stand next to her and not<br />
feel happy!’<br />
nO MORe sCHOOL<br />
Like children anywhere in the world,<br />
brothers Santos (12) and Mauricio (11)<br />
enjoy playing when they get the chance.<br />
But life in the mountain village of<br />
La Marimba is difficult and many children<br />
are smaller than they should be because<br />
of chronic malnourishment. And despite<br />
doing well at maths at school and his wish<br />
to become a teacher, Santos has had to<br />
leave behind his studies to help his father<br />
in the fields.<br />
As Moe Coonagh from Dublin said, ‘Never<br />
have I met a 12-year-old with so little and<br />
such happiness. Seeing how excited Santos<br />
was to show us his kitchen garden and talk<br />
about his life really made me think about<br />
everything I have and take for granted.’<br />
TAX DODGInG In GUATeMALA<br />
The Methodist Church in Ireland also supports another<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> partner in Guatemala called ICEFI. This is the<br />
economic organisation that economist Ricardo Barrientos<br />
works for. Ricardo visited Ireland in September with the<br />
Tax Justice Bus, as featured on page 12.<br />
ICEFI says that malnutrition is not adequately tackled in part<br />
because the Guatemalan government lacks the resources to<br />
invest properly in education, health and food security.<br />
Guatemala’s total tax revenue as a percentage of Gross<br />
Domestic product (GDp) is only 12%. In Ireland it’s nearly<br />
31% and in the UK 39%. part of this is due to a high level<br />
of tax evasion and avoidance by wealthy individuals and<br />
companies in Guatemala, but a growing problem is tax<br />
dodging by multinational companies operating within<br />
Guatemala.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland 9
FEATURES<br />
More than 10 years<br />
of war have left a<br />
legacy of poverty, poor<br />
governance, violence<br />
and displacement in the<br />
Democratic Republic of<br />
Congo (DRC).<br />
The worst place<br />
in the world<br />
to be a woman<br />
Florence Mutesasira<br />
The high incidence of rape has been one of the<br />
grim hallmarks of this conflict. The use of sexual<br />
violence against women and girls, and in<br />
some cases against men and the elderly too,<br />
has earned the country the grim epithet of<br />
“rape capital of the world”.<br />
This photograph of a group of women<br />
holding a protest banner was taken by<br />
Niall on the road from Kamituga to<br />
Bukavu. The women are survivors of<br />
sexual violence.<br />
Their banner is calling for ‘all rapists to<br />
be sent to prison’. <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> partner<br />
SARCAF is working to address the culture<br />
of impunity that exists in this area, where<br />
the perpetrators of sexual violence often<br />
go unpunished.<br />
In September an Irish <strong>Aid</strong> monitoring<br />
team visited projects supported by<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> in South Kivu, in eastern<br />
Congo. They included Joseph Burke<br />
and Emma Warwick from Irish <strong>Aid</strong>, and<br />
Niall O’Rourke, <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland’s<br />
Humanitarian Officer.<br />
The team met some of the survivors<br />
of this violence in villages in Mwenga<br />
territory, who have been receiving<br />
counselling and economic support.<br />
‘We must raise awareness<br />
of what is happening to<br />
women and girls in eastern<br />
Congo,’ Niall says.<br />
‘For more than a decade eastern Congo<br />
has been infamous as the ‘rape capital<br />
of the world’. Sexual violence is being<br />
perpetrated by armed forces and in<br />
wider society on an unprecedented<br />
scale.<br />
‘With our partners we are working to<br />
support the survivors and to bring an<br />
end to this outrage by changing the<br />
existing culture of impunity.’<br />
Since 2010 the Irish <strong>Aid</strong> Emergency<br />
& Recovery section has provided<br />
F670,000 in funding to <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong><br />
to support our work in South Kivu.<br />
We are working with local partners<br />
ECC-Meru and SARCAF, providing<br />
direct emergency assistance to the<br />
displaced population and working with<br />
our partners to raise awareness of the<br />
causes of gender based violence, as<br />
well as providing support to survivors<br />
in the region.<br />
Niall O’Rourke, <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s Dublinbased<br />
Humanitarian Officer in South Kivu.<br />
The continuing presence of armed groups<br />
in eastern Congo is fuelling the use of<br />
rape as a weapon of war. While the attacks<br />
are often committed by rebel militia, illdisciplined<br />
members of the Congolese army<br />
have been responsible for some of the rape<br />
cases.<br />
As Niall says, ‘More needs to be done,<br />
by the Congo and Rwandan governments,<br />
as well as the international community,<br />
to bring an end to this conflict.’<br />
10 <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland<br />
Late news: <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s DRC-based Emergency Officer Salome Ntububa will be visiting<br />
Ireland from 26th Feb-11th March 2013. Contact Deborah Doherty in Belfast for more details.
EL SALVADOR<br />
Shrimp farming without flood defences<br />
to obtain permission from the government to set up the<br />
shrimp farm, which included demonstrating how they<br />
would ensure the protection of the local environment,<br />
by replanting mangrove trees for example.<br />
Francisco says that ‘the people most<br />
interested in protecting the area are<br />
the cooperative as their livelihoods<br />
depend on it, rather than a large<br />
[shrimp farming] enterprise that can<br />
easily move elsewhere.’<br />
Francisco CHAVEZ is a<br />
shrimp farmer. He lives<br />
in San Hilario, El Salvador.<br />
After the civil war ended in<br />
1992 Francisco (pictured left)<br />
and his family were living as<br />
refugees in Nicaragua. Along<br />
with 250 other families, they<br />
were relocated to land that the<br />
government had acquired as<br />
part of the peace agreement<br />
from a wealthy land-owner.<br />
When the community first arrived there was very little<br />
here. With the help of a <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> partner called<br />
Procares, the community has built houses and accessed<br />
credit to help them invest in income generating projects.<br />
One of the projects that Procares has helped the local<br />
people to set up is a shrimp farm, which is owned by a<br />
cooperative of farmers. Procares supported the farmers<br />
Procares has also supported Francisco’s community<br />
to lobby the government for flood defences on the<br />
Lempa river. According to Bertha Aguirre, the director of<br />
Procares, flooding is happening more frequently in this<br />
area as a result of climate change. In the last five years<br />
the shrimp farm has been damaged four times. Each time<br />
Procares has helped the community to repair the damage.<br />
What they really need though for the long term is<br />
government investment. The Salvadorean government say<br />
that flood defences would cost US$11 million and they<br />
simply don’t have the resources. Bertha says that<br />
‘rich people and big enterprises in<br />
El Salvador pay very little tax.<br />
El Salvador needs a new fiscal law<br />
that prioritises the poor. If you have<br />
more you have to pay more.’<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland 11
CAMPAIGNS<br />
All aboard for Tax Justice<br />
A big red <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Tax Justice bus was seen driving the length and<br />
breadth of Ireland at the end of September. It was emblazoned with a<br />
simple but urgent message “Tax dodging hurts the poor”.<br />
Sammy Wilson MP, Rosamond Bennett and<br />
Ricardo Barrientos in Larne, Co Antrim.<br />
Tax dodging is a global problem hurting<br />
poor communities at home as well as in<br />
the developing world. This is a message<br />
the bus was bringing to politicians, church<br />
leaders and <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> supporters in<br />
Dublin, Limerick, and around greater<br />
Belfast.<br />
The Dublin-based economic think-tank<br />
TASC provided research in support of<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s tax campaign, showing how<br />
some Irish tax breaks that favour wealthy<br />
individuals are costing Ireland money that<br />
could benefit poor communities closer to<br />
home.<br />
In Northern Ireland, <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> teamed<br />
up with UK-focused anti-poverty group<br />
Church Action on Poverty to highlight the<br />
impact of tax dodging on those living in<br />
poverty in the UK.<br />
One of the travellers on the bus was Dr<br />
Ricardo Barrientos, Senior Economist<br />
with <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s partner ICEFI. ICEFI<br />
is a Guatemala-based research centre<br />
specialising in assessing Central American<br />
governments’ policies on tax collection<br />
and how that money is spent. They are<br />
trying to ensure that tax is collected<br />
fairly and is used to tackle poverty and<br />
inequality in Central America.<br />
The bus first pulled up outside<br />
Government Buildings in Dublin, where<br />
it welcomed on board a number of high<br />
profile politicians.<br />
After meeting with <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> on the<br />
bus, Trade and Development Minister Joe<br />
Costello TD said ‘Irish <strong>Aid</strong> plays a vital role<br />
in helping to meet the needs of people in<br />
some of the poorest parts of the world.’<br />
12<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland
Sorley McCaughey of <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> with Trade & Development Minister Joe Costello TD<br />
Outside Government Buildings in Dublin<br />
The Minister added, ‘However, to<br />
achieve a sustainable solution to poverty,<br />
developing countries need to generate<br />
their own revenues... The recent public<br />
consultations for the review of the<br />
White Paper on Irish <strong>Aid</strong> highlighted the<br />
importance of the international community<br />
acting to combat illicit financial flows and<br />
capital flight which is depriving developing<br />
countries of much-needed resources. This<br />
is being highlighted here again today by<br />
the Tax Bus visit to Dublin.’<br />
of the world where perhaps the issues<br />
are sharper…that loss of revenue is very<br />
important.’<br />
The tour ended with the tax bus arriving<br />
at the Sunday morning service at First<br />
Bangor Presbyterian Church, Co Down,<br />
with many of the congregation – including<br />
local MP Lady Sylvia Hermon – coming<br />
onto the bus to view the exhibition and<br />
meet Ricardo.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s David Thomas speaking to<br />
Irish <strong>Aid</strong> staff on board the bus in Limerick<br />
Whilst in Dublin the tax bus also called<br />
in at St Patrick’s Cathedral to meet with<br />
church leaders, students from St Patricks<br />
Cathedral Grammar School and Gay<br />
Mitchell MEP. In the evening Ricardo was<br />
part of a panel speaking at a well-attended<br />
event in European Union House chaired by<br />
Senator Katherine Zappone entitled<br />
“Tax dodging hurts us all.”<br />
The following day the bus was on the road<br />
again heading towards Limerick, where it<br />
was welcomed by Lord Mayor Cllr Gerry<br />
Loughlin and local church leaders. Limerick<br />
is home to the Irish <strong>Aid</strong>’s head office and<br />
so the tax bus welcomed aboard a number<br />
of the staff to hear from Ricardo about his<br />
work on tax in Guatemala, which is partly<br />
funded through <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s Irish <strong>Aid</strong><br />
programme.<br />
The bus then made its way to Northern<br />
Ireland to First Larne Presbyterian<br />
Church in the East Antrim constituency<br />
of Finance Minister Sammy Wilson MLA<br />
MP. Mr Wilson said, ‘As Finance Minister<br />
I’m well aware of the consequences of<br />
tax dodging…whether it’s in Northern<br />
Ireland or some of the poorer countries<br />
Lady Sylvia Hermon MP with supporters on the bus in Bangor, Co Down<br />
If you didn’t get an opportunity to see the bus you can still take<br />
action by signing one of the ‘Tick for Tax Justice’ postcards to<br />
add your voice calling on the Taoiseach and the Prime Minister<br />
to use their influence to support <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s campaign against<br />
tax dodging. Please contact our Belfast or Dublin office if you’d<br />
like some postcards.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland 13
FUNDRAISING<br />
Nets Work<br />
Young Amy Hardy demonstrates<br />
how to use a mosquito net at the<br />
launch of the ‘Net Works’ project<br />
at the recent Derry and Raphoe<br />
Diocesan Synod. Also pictured<br />
are Bishop Ken Good and Revd<br />
Sampson Ajuka.<br />
The special diocesan appeal, in<br />
conjunction with <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> and<br />
the Church of Ireland Bishops’<br />
Appeal, aims to buy 20,000 nets<br />
over the next year.<br />
Every 45 seconds a child will die<br />
from malaria – yet the disease<br />
can so easily be prevented by the<br />
provision of a mosquito net.<br />
Bishop Good said ‘I am very excited<br />
that Derry and Raphoe has identified<br />
a life-saving project in Nigeria –<br />
providing thousands of mosquito<br />
nets for people who can’t afford<br />
them.’<br />
COFFEE IN CO DOWN<br />
Sarah Jeffers, Gemma Brown, Rachel Crawford and Beth<br />
Wilson from The Church of the Ascension, Annahilt in<br />
Co Down, at the regular <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> coffee morning that<br />
they organise in their church.<br />
Building houses<br />
in Haiti<br />
Revd Dr Roger Purce of Groomsport Presbyterian Church<br />
presents a cheque for £20,000 to <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s Deborah<br />
Doherty, which will build four homes in Haiti for those left<br />
homeless after the devastating 2010 earthquake.<br />
The money was raised at the church’s Flower Festival<br />
held in May this year. Also pictured are Adam Purce and<br />
Leah Montgomery.<br />
CHRISTMAS CARDS<br />
Fighting Poverty through Trade<br />
We are selling a range of Fair Trade<br />
products, including Christmas cards and<br />
chocolate advent calendars. Please call into<br />
the <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Belfast or Dublin offices.<br />
We can also place an order on your behalf if<br />
14 <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland<br />
you want to set up a stand in your church<br />
or organisation<br />
Fair Trade products allow producers not<br />
just to live, but to flourish.
DATES fOR<br />
yOuR DIARy<br />
DIaRY Date<br />
1 sT DeC<br />
margaret Kisilu from<br />
BIDII, a <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong><br />
partner in Kenya, was<br />
photographed at the<br />
World AIDS Day event<br />
at the mansion house<br />
in Dublin last year.<br />
wORLD AIDs DAY<br />
There are 34 million people in the world today who are living with HIV/AIDS.<br />
Seventy five percent of those living with HIV live in developing countries,<br />
and two and a half million of them are children under the age of 15.<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> works with more than 250 partners in 40 countries on HIV<br />
education and care programmes.<br />
DIaRY Date<br />
2 nD DeC<br />
ADvenT HOPe<br />
When: Sunday 2nd December 2012<br />
Time: 8.00pm<br />
Where: Dundrum Methodist Church, Ballinteer, Dublin 16.<br />
A special one hour event of music and reflections to mark<br />
World AIDS Day.<br />
Speaker: <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>’s Tendai Madondo. She will speak about<br />
her visit to Zimbabwe and the work of our partners there.<br />
DIaRY Date<br />
10 TH FeB<br />
When: Sunday 10th February 2013<br />
Time:<br />
Where:<br />
3.30pm<br />
St Anne’s Cathedral,<br />
Belfast<br />
preacher: Very Revd John Mann,<br />
Dean of Belfast<br />
CeLeBRATe A LIFe<br />
This special Service has been planned<br />
as a Thanksgiving Service for the families<br />
of the many people who have in the past<br />
left a legacy to <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong>, or donations<br />
in lieu of flowers, and for those who have<br />
pledged their legacy support in the future.<br />
We plan to contact as many relatives and<br />
friends as possible, but we would also ask<br />
our supporters to get in touch with us if<br />
you would like to attend this service.<br />
Please phone or email Ann McIntyre,<br />
028 9064 8133 amcintyre@christian<br />
-aid.org and leave your details.<br />
Celebrate a Life is the first time we have<br />
ever taken the opportunity to acknowledge<br />
the wonderful work which has been<br />
achieved through the generosity of our<br />
donors who have remembered <strong>Christian</strong><br />
<strong>Aid</strong> in their Will and we would plan to hold<br />
a similar event in Dublin later in 2013 and<br />
for those who have pledged their legacy<br />
support in the future.<br />
wARM sOUP FOR COLD DAYs …<br />
If you are in the following towns please take time to support our regular soup and cheese lunches:<br />
every Tuesday :<br />
in First Lisburn presbyterian Church<br />
every Thursday :<br />
in Hillsborough parish Church<br />
1st wednesday of each month :<br />
Armagh Road presbyterian Church, portadown<br />
1st wednesday of each month :<br />
9 Vicar’s Hill, Armagh (beside Cathedral)<br />
<strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> Ireland 15
a prayer at Christmas<br />
How ancient and lovely this news of a star,<br />
A baby, a mother, the kings from afar.<br />
Come close now, Lord Jesus, we ask you to stay<br />
And show us your face in your people today.<br />
What star shall we follow but one that leads here<br />
To a baby born homeless and a family in fear?<br />
What heav’n shall we long for but one that starts<br />
there<br />
For all the world’s children in your tender care?<br />
We thank you, Lord Jesus, for coming to earth;<br />
For the lights in the darkness that shone at your birth,<br />
For life in its fullness that you promise today,<br />
And the hope in a baby asleep on the hay.<br />
Rebecca Dudley<br />
Thank you for your continuing prayerful support<br />
Northern Ireland Charity number XR94639 Company number NI059154 Republic of Ireland Charity number CHY 6998 Company number 426928.