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MALTA<br />

BUSINESS REVIEW<br />

ISSUE <strong>27</strong> JANUARY <strong>2017</strong><br />

COVER STORY<br />

PEOPLE, CREDIBILITY & TECHNOLOGY<br />

SHIELD Consultants Managing Director<br />

John Schembri talks about risks<br />

06<br />

12<br />

TALKING POINT<br />

Ynet <strong>2017</strong>: An Optimistic Prediction<br />

Predication for <strong>2017</strong> by famed thinker Michael Laitman<br />

16<br />

ANALYSIS & DEBATE<br />

Fasten Seatbelts and make sure it’s really tight<br />

Werner E Jung’s review of events taking shape around us<br />

46<br />

BUSINESS<br />

The New Rules of Marketing<br />

It’s time to supercharge our marketing with Peter Fisk


Design, Innovation<br />

& Excellence<br />

02/06/<strong>2017</strong> 19:30<br />

BIGHI ESPLANADE &<br />

GARDEN, KALKARA<br />

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT<br />

Margaret Brincat M: 9940 6743<br />

E: margaret@mbrpublications.net


Malta Business Review<br />

06 COVER STORY<br />

PEOPLE, CREDIBILITY & TECHNOLOGY<br />

Shield Consultants Managing Director, John<br />

Schembri talks about risks<br />

10 SPECIAL REPORT<br />

WORLD EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL OUTLOOK<br />

ILO special report on the drivers of the global<br />

growth s<strong>low</strong>down<br />

12 TALKING POINT<br />

YNET: “<strong>2017</strong>: AN OPTIMISTIC PREDICTION<br />

A unique and optimistic prediction for <strong>2017</strong> by famed thinker Michael Laitman<br />

36<br />

your perfect atmosphere<br />

Our Golden Partners<br />

Continental Cars Ltd.<br />

44<br />

12<br />

06<br />

CONTENTS<br />

<strong>January</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

16 ANALYSIS & DEBATE<br />

VIEW FROM THE MOUNTAIN SERIES: FASTEN<br />

SEATBELTS AND MAKE SURE IT’S REALLY TIGHT<br />

Werner E Jung returns with a compelling view of<br />

events taking shape around us<br />

20 EU PRESIDENCY<br />

VISIT BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE EUROPEAN<br />

UNION AND THE COLLEGE OF COMMISSIONERS<br />

Jean Claude Juncker talks of an EU where dignity,<br />

peace and wellbeing are central<br />

22 YACHTING<br />

KEY CONSIDERATIONS WHEN PURCHASING A YACHT<br />

Eqiuom’s VAT Director Ayuk Ntuiabane discusses<br />

key areas to consider when purchasing a yacht<br />

16<br />

32 DAVOS <strong>2017</strong><br />

WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM ANNUAL MEETING<br />

An exclusive guide of the most salient newsmakers in DAVOS<br />

courtesy of Florian Eder and Brian Heath of POLTICO<br />

36 FOCUS<br />

WHY RUSSIA IS USING THE INTERNET TO UNDERMINE<br />

WESTERN ECONOMIES<br />

Irish writer Maria Farrell analyses the recent hacking<br />

controversies and cautions on the threats and risks<br />

40 BUSINESS TURNING POINT SERIES<br />

8 BEST PRACTICES FOR IMPROVING YOUR WORK-LIFE<br />

BALANCE<br />

Paul Petroni reasons out why work-life balance is the Yeti of the<br />

professional world<br />

44 LESSONS ALL ENTREPRENEURS CAN LEARN FROM<br />

BUSINESS PIVOTS<br />

There are important lessons to be learnt from transformation,<br />

tells us Nathalie Clarkson<br />

46 THE NEW RULES OF MARKETING<br />

Let’s find out why it is time to supercharge our marketing<br />

according to Peter Fisk<br />

52 COMPANY PROFILE<br />

A BUSINESS IMPERATIVE<br />

David Demicoli, Managing Director, Casasoft Ltd showcases the<br />

reasons of his company’s growth<br />

PUBLISHER<br />

<strong>MBR</strong> Publications Limited<br />

OFFICES<br />

Highland Apartment - Level 1,<br />

Naxxar Road,<br />

Birkirkara, BKR 9042<br />

+356 2149 7814<br />

EDITOR<br />

Martin Vella<br />

TECHNICAL ADVISOR<br />

Marcelle D’Argy Smith<br />

SALES DIRECTOR<br />

Margaret Brincat<br />

DESIGN<br />

Jacqueline Muscat, Adam Munton<br />

ADVERTISING<br />

Call: 9940 6743 or 9926 0163/4/6;<br />

Email: margaret@mbrpublications.net<br />

or admin@mbrpublications.net<br />

CONTRIBUTORS<br />

David Abela; Jean Paul Abela; Jackey Backman;<br />

George Carol; Nathalie Clarkson; Jean Paul<br />

Demajo; David Demicoli; Maria Farell; Peter Fisk;<br />

Rob, Boston; Werner E Jung; Thomas Mahoney;<br />

Michael Laitman; Ayuk Ntuiabane; Paul Petrone;<br />

Brian Scudamore; James Vella Clark<br />

SPECIAL THANKS<br />

BOV; Demajo Dental; DOI; Eqiuom; FIMBank;<br />

International Labour Organisation; LinkedIN;<br />

Ministry for Finance; Ministry for Tourism; OPR;<br />

POLITICO Brussels Playbook & Davos Playbook;<br />

PRINT PRODUCTION<br />

Printit<br />

QUOTE OF THE MONTH<br />

After living with their dysfunctional behaviour for so<br />

many years (a sunk cost if ever there was one), people<br />

become invested in defending their dysfunctions rather<br />

than changing them.<br />

Marshall Goldsmith Moj<br />

Disclaimer<br />

All rights <strong>res</strong>erved. No part of this work covered by copyright may<br />

be reproduced or copied and reproduction in whole or part is strictly<br />

prohibited without written permission of the publisher. All content<br />

material available on this publication is duly protected by Maltese<br />

and International Law. No person, organisation, other publisher or<br />

online web content manager should rely, or on any way act upon<br />

any part of the contents of this publication, whether that information<br />

is sourced from the website, magazine or related product without<br />

first obtaining the publisher’s consent. The opinions exp<strong>res</strong>sed in the<br />

Malta Business Review are those of the authors or contributors, and<br />

are not necessarily those of the editor or publisher.<br />

Talk to us:<br />

E-mail: martin@mbrpublications.net<br />

Twitter: @<strong>MBR</strong>Publications<br />

Facebook: www.facebook.com/MaltaBusinessReview<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

The editorial board of the MALTA BUSINESS REVIEW and the<br />

Publications Management Committee of <strong>MBR</strong> Publications<br />

Limited have been involved in ongoing efforts to improve the<br />

value of our publications to our readers. A number of changes<br />

in our current policies have recently been made and are initiated<br />

in this issue. The most noticeable of these is the new cover and<br />

content pages. In designing this cover, we have attempted to<br />

illustrate to the MALTA BUSINESS REVIEW readers that we our<br />

true to our spirit of innovation, value creation and change.<br />

Over the years our Publications Management has discussed<br />

changes in the way that references are cited in same of the new<br />

content design and p<strong>res</strong>entation. Many of our authors like the<br />

current format of an author and biography p<strong>res</strong>entations. This<br />

format has given a direct indication of both who was involved in the <strong>res</strong>earch and profiling cited,<br />

and how current the data should be. As printing costs are always increasing, an alteration in print is<br />

also in the offing.<br />

Finally, two broader issues, electronic submission and open access to the published literature are<br />

under consideration. The editorial board is working with the Publications Management toward<br />

enhancing and electronic submission and updating web/online and set out an improved social<br />

media pronounced p<strong>res</strong>ence. We trust that these changes, keeping in sync with modern times, will<br />

be welcomed positively and anyone who wishes to recommend any valid suggestions is welcome to<br />

write to us.<br />

At <strong>MBR</strong> Publications Limited, p<strong>res</strong>erving our strong culture is a top priority. We must continue to<br />

embed the values of integrity, fairness and accountability in all that we do. Doing the right thing<br />

forms the foundation for how we do business, and our Code of Conduct rep<strong>res</strong>ents our shared<br />

commitment to operate with the highest level of ethical conduct. The quality of the goods or<br />

services that government procu<strong>res</strong> is obviously a very important consideration in deciding which<br />

supplier should be awarded a particular public contract. It fol<strong>low</strong>s that in the regulation of public<br />

procurement, particular attention should be given to the role of quality (also called functionality)<br />

in the adjudication of public tenders and the final award decision. Apparently, there are times<br />

when vested inte<strong>res</strong>ts are concerned that the distinction between <strong>res</strong>ponsiveness and qualification<br />

seems to break down, with the <strong>res</strong>ult that the distinction between qualification and award criteria<br />

becomes, or rather is intentionally, blurred.<br />

It is in this regard that our company has filed a judicial protest against Yachting Malta. As long as I<br />

remain at the helm of the company, I shall not tolerate anyone trying to use and abuse our good<br />

intentions, and take us for a ride. We shall speak up if we have concerns or suspect violations,<br />

and shall always safeguard our inte<strong>res</strong>ts, according to local laws and regulations and wherever we<br />

operate, or endeavour to operate correctly, protecting confidential information and intellectual<br />

property— trust is essential to our business success<br />

We stand to fight to ensure best ethical business practices, and that we are always dealt fairly and<br />

in good faith, and shall never al<strong>low</strong> anyone to take unfair advantage of our sound practices, ideas,<br />

information and written submissions through manipulation, concealment or abuse of privileged<br />

information. Personal investment activities should never conflict with public and business, or client<br />

inte<strong>res</strong>ts, and we shall never offer, give, solicit or receive anything of value if it is intended to be<br />

used, abused or exploited. We shall stand up to anyone who gives, or appears to give, an improper<br />

business advantage or benefit through manipulation or prejudice.<br />

No amount of intimidation and threats will deter us from pursuing our righteous path, and no<br />

twisting of truth shall discredit and smear our sound reputation.. Only those who have committed<br />

wrongdoing need be afraid. The ones who are on the right side of the coin do not have anything to<br />

fear.<br />

Remember, we are in charge of our own decisions. No one, at any level, has the authority to tell us to<br />

do something unethical or illegal, or intimidate or blackmail us. And in this quest, we are determined<br />

to take whatever action is vital to safeguard our and defend our inte<strong>res</strong>ts, and protect our noble<br />

reputation.<br />

Malta Business Review’s editorial opinions are decided by its Editor, and besides reflecting the Editor’s<br />

opinion, are written to rep<strong>res</strong>ent a fair and impartial rep<strong>res</strong>entation of facts, events and provide a<br />

correct analysis of local and international news.<br />

Agents for:<br />

Martin Vella<br />

Editor in Chief<br />

4 5<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

COVER STORY OF THE MONTH<br />

COVER STORY OF THE MONTH<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: When the opportunity p<strong>res</strong>ented<br />

itself at SHIELD Consultants, what made<br />

you feel it would be the right fit and<br />

career destiny?<br />

JS: First off, I created SHIELD Consultants<br />

from scratch, with two business<br />

partners, back in 1999 when security<br />

was embryonic in Malta and risk<br />

management a distant pipedream.<br />

The commercial opportunity came<br />

about due to a breakthrough change<br />

in security related legislation and the<br />

decision to change career path at that<br />

time was mine and mine alone. In 2004,<br />

regulations governing maritime security<br />

came into effect on an international<br />

scale. I was still a serving officer back<br />

then and remember reading the laws,<br />

determining in my mind that I could<br />

meet the standard requirements and<br />

simply <strong>res</strong>igned my commission. It really<br />

was as simple as that. You could argue<br />

that the real drive was a need to be truly<br />

and solely in charge of my own destiny.<br />

Over the years SHIELD has<br />

invested in and built itself a<br />

burgeoning reputation in Malta<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Looking at the broad array of<br />

challenges and risks, are there specific<br />

areas that you focus on?<br />

JS: The area I enjoy working in most is<br />

organizational security and <strong>res</strong>ilience.<br />

Within this, my specialization is in<br />

risk assessment, risk analysis and<br />

designing operational risk management<br />

systems within critical infrastructure.<br />

I particularly enjoy challenging<br />

environments and have been fortunate<br />

enough to contribute in places such as<br />

People,<br />

Credibility &<br />

Technology<br />

By Martin Vella<br />

Prior to our first issue for <strong>2017</strong>, the Malta<br />

Business Review always aims to surface the main<br />

challenges, most compelling opportunities, and<br />

best practices in business, we asked SHIELD<br />

Consultants Managing Director, John Schembri,<br />

for his views on the challenges and complexities<br />

and, how corporate affairs professionals can<br />

manage risk within their organisations.<br />

Libya, Saharan Algeria, Kurdistan, Iraq<br />

and even Pakistan. At the moment<br />

Somalia and Lebanon may even be<br />

opportunities, let’s wait and see. Of<br />

course, against that backdrop is all the<br />

work we do in Malta.<br />

It is professionally challenging and<br />

intellectually satisfying to assist<br />

organisations in diverse fields such<br />

as aviation, oil and gas, maritime<br />

installations and critical infrastructure to<br />

put together <strong>res</strong>ilient security programs<br />

that can withstand the business case.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Is the SHIELD Consultants client<br />

the larger, more complex institution or<br />

is it much broader than that?<br />

JS: Good question. We cater for all<br />

manner and size of organisations, really.<br />

Keep in mind that our portfolios include<br />

security, information security, health<br />

and safety, business continuity, maritime<br />

security, emergency <strong>res</strong>ponse, crisis<br />

management – basically those aspects<br />

of businesses that require attention<br />

from an operational risk perspective.<br />

In Malta we protect a wide range of<br />

organisations, of various structu<strong>res</strong><br />

and sizes. Our international clients are<br />

actually quite large in size, as you can<br />

expect.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: When services can sound similar<br />

across companies, does it come down<br />

to your people, your credibility or the<br />

technology?<br />

JS: I might have written that question<br />

myself! Thank you! In reality all three<br />

elements create the mix.<br />

The SHIELD team is composed of<br />

amazing individuals, all of whom are<br />

highly qualified and exude the correct<br />

attitude and temperament. Emotional<br />

intelligence within the Company is high,<br />

as it needs to be within the profession.<br />

We invest a lot of effort in selecting the<br />

correct type of person to join our team.<br />

Over the years SHIELD has invested<br />

in and built itself a burgeoning<br />

reputation in Malta, which favours our<br />

credibility, as we are beginning to see<br />

also internationally. Since 2014 our<br />

reputation within the security industry<br />

in general has literally shot up and we do<br />

not intend to relent.<br />

SHIELD embraces and harnesses<br />

technology in a very unique manner.<br />

We are at the forefront of managing<br />

operational risk in near-enough real time<br />

through our own specialist software<br />

solution, STORM.<br />

That combination of talent, ethics, high<br />

standards, hard work and innovation<br />

is a magical brew, which is well worth<br />

nurturing.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Are the risks different today than<br />

they once were or are we just hearing<br />

about them more?<br />

JS: Risk is an intrinsic part of life, which<br />

in turn, as we know, is ever changing. So<br />

risk is by definition dynamic.<br />

We certainly live in an extremely<br />

challenging epoch, characterized by<br />

volatility, in which a perfect storm of risk<br />

appears to have hit us. Globalisation;<br />

migration; untrammeled liberalism;<br />

nationalism of the pernicious kind;<br />

recurring financial recessions; failing<br />

states; excessively powerful media;<br />

incompetent statesmanship; it can make<br />

for very despondent reading. So yes, in<br />

a sense, the risk is very real and at the<br />

same time, you sense, the media report<br />

with a sense of purpose, if not glee.<br />

But let’s not forget that opportunity<br />

is always the flipside to risk and the<br />

times we live in are also characterized<br />

by unprecedented opportunity.<br />

Technology; information systems;<br />

transportation systems; human<br />

intellectual capital; renewable energies;<br />

health care and well-being; State<br />

reconstruction; wealth re-distribution;<br />

sustainable environments – these are<br />

all immensely powerful opportunities<br />

which beckon us to embrace and bring<br />

about meaningful change for the better.<br />

And in my personal world-view, risk<br />

management truly can be a force for<br />

good. Its intrinsic properties dictate so.<br />

Risk is an intrinsic part of<br />

life which, as we know, is<br />

ever changing. So risk is by<br />

definition dynamic<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: On another issue, is it disheartening<br />

to see where the relationship between<br />

the police and the public has gone?<br />

JS: If you are referring to the recent<br />

violent attack as a <strong>res</strong>ult of road rage, that<br />

was absolutely despicable and should be<br />

condemned in the harshest of terms.<br />

I am wary of being drawn into an<br />

argument in the limited space available.<br />

All I am prepared to say is that the Police<br />

carry out a vital job and we must all, as<br />

<strong>res</strong>ponsible citizens, not only uphold<br />

the rule of law but also <strong>res</strong>pect and<br />

support and value the Services, all of<br />

them. Unfortunately politics percolates<br />

down into all aspects of our lives in<br />

this Country and we seem incapable of<br />

taking a detached, objective view.<br />

Personally I am of the opinion that a<br />

lot of good work is happening within<br />

and around the Malta Police Force and<br />

we should all take a longer term view<br />

of improvements rather than criticize<br />

at every turn and opportunity. Public<br />

order and societal wellbeing are in the<br />

National inte<strong>res</strong>t and should be above<br />

partisan politics.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Did you know early on that you<br />

would end up heavily engaged in Risk<br />

Management and that this would<br />

eventually lead to you being recognized<br />

as Malta’s Best Entrepreneur of the Year,<br />

as well as scooping two other p<strong>res</strong>tigious<br />

awards in Malta’s Best Entrepreneur<br />

Awards 2016, including CSR?<br />

JS: I have always enjoyed the challenge<br />

of facing up to risk, believe me. But<br />

to expect to win the National awards?<br />

That sort of thing is quite simply unforecastable<br />

(laughs).<br />

I truly enjoy working in the risk profession<br />

and feel blessed with the work. The way<br />

I see it, the work we do at SHIELD places<br />

us at the service of our clients, which is<br />

a privilege for which I openly thank all<br />

our stakeholders who might be reading<br />

this article.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: In your Risk Management work,<br />

was it difficult to maintain a positive<br />

attitude with all the difficult situations<br />

you had to face?<br />

JS: Sometimes I feel jaded, I do admit.<br />

That said, I am naturally a “glass half full”<br />

individual and am in love with life. I am<br />

generally risk prone and not risk averse.<br />

My big let down is frustration. Poor<br />

standards and mediocrity generally<br />

irritate me a great deal and try my<br />

patience big time. That said, the<br />

flipside is that I have learnt the value of<br />

perseverance and patience; something I<br />

would not have imagined ten years ago.<br />

I also draw great strength from within my<br />

family, our lifestyle and even my hobbies,<br />

which I have quite a number of. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All Rights Reserved / Copyright <strong>2017</strong><br />

SHIELD Managing Director – Winner of Malta’s Best Entrepreneur of the Year Award 2016<br />

“Hailing from a military background as a foundation<br />

for my outlook towards risk management consultancy,<br />

in 2004 I made a conscious transition into business as a<br />

second career after eighteen years of military service,<br />

by founding SHIELD CONSULTANTS LTD. Under my<br />

guidance and technical orientation SHIELD has grown<br />

into a market leader in the field of operational risk<br />

management, comprising five pillar disciplines: security<br />

risk management; business continuity; emergency<br />

planning and crisis management; fire risk and HSE.”<br />

6 7<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

SALES & MARKETING<br />

"The Good, The Bad, & The Ugly":<br />

Sales Edition<br />

Clint wipes sweat from his<br />

glistening brow as he faces the<br />

mid-afternoon sun on his walk<br />

back to his car from a sales call. Last quarter<br />

was a lean one, and he just barely met his<br />

sales target. This quarter will be different.<br />

He can feel the warm waters of a whitesand<br />

beach lapping at his toes, waters that<br />

will come to him when he b<strong>low</strong>s past his<br />

target this quarter and qualifies for the<br />

annual company sales retreat. He needs<br />

that vacation.<br />

Angel reads his latest email from Clint, and<br />

sits back in his handed-down office chair.<br />

His employer has a goal to reach, and he’s<br />

dead-set on being the one to deliver a<br />

solution. If he delivers, he’s got an excellent<br />

chance at being promoted this year. His<br />

latest acquaintance, Clint, appears to<br />

understand those goals. Angel has been let<br />

down by sales reps too many times to feel<br />

any confidence in Clint’s ability to deliver.<br />

As the chair emits a familiar squeak, Clint<br />

ponders his next move.<br />

Tuco’s the wildcard. He knows that his<br />

firm’s target audience often has very<br />

By Rob Boston<br />

specific goals. He knows that his firm’s<br />

products help them meet those goals.<br />

Clint’s counterpart in marketing is an expert<br />

at crafting content that communicates<br />

how his firm’s products help companies<br />

meet those goals, and he’s crafted a lot of<br />

very useful content. Problem is, he’s not<br />

a field guy. He doesn’t get to sit in front<br />

of customers and listen to their problems.<br />

He’s got the keys, but he’s not sure where<br />

the door to new business is.<br />

These three are far from being desperados,<br />

but they do have a singular mission- to<br />

reach Angel’s employer’s goals. If they<br />

do that, they all win. Clint gets a nice<br />

commission check, and gets to relax on the<br />

beach for a week next May. Tuco gets to<br />

prove that his market <strong>res</strong>earch is accurate,<br />

and that his content is useful. Angel gets<br />

to be a hero, and jumps to the top of the<br />

list of internal candidates for the next<br />

available senior management position.<br />

Here’s the bottleneck- Tuco and Clint don’t<br />

always work well together. In fact, Clint<br />

has had choice words for Tuco on more<br />

than one occasion because he felt that<br />

Tuco was withholding valuable collateral<br />

that could be used to close deals. Add in<br />

Angel’s distrust of Clint, and you’ve got a<br />

pretty sticky situation.<br />

The fact is, these three don’t need to be<br />

adversaries. They share a common goal,<br />

and collectively have the tools they need<br />

to reach it. Clint can use Tuco’s content<br />

to demonstrate his firm’s ability to help<br />

Angel’s employer reach their goals,<br />

thereby proving the value of the content<br />

Tuco has created. When Angel sees how<br />

well-informed and capable Clint and his<br />

firm are, he’ll know he’s found the solution<br />

he needs to stand out and increase his<br />

chances of promotion.<br />

The question here is how to bring these<br />

three together in a healthy way. At<br />

PandaDoc, we believe in making it easy for<br />

Clint to leverage Tuco’s content during the<br />

sales process. In doing so, we al<strong>low</strong> Clint<br />

to demonstrate his employer’s innovation<br />

and ability to his prospects. The <strong>res</strong>ult is<br />

shorter sales cycles, higher close rates,<br />

and true ROI for marketing content and<br />

collateral.<br />

BOV<br />

Investment<br />

Funds<br />

Some people think investments are<br />

complex. We can help you better<br />

understand and choose the right<br />

investment strategy that fits your personal<br />

risk tolerance.<br />

BOV Asset Management, at the forefront<br />

of your investment needs<br />

To learn more about how your sales<br />

and marketing teams can work closer<br />

together, check out our latest ebook:<br />

"The Smarketing Libary: Content Assets<br />

Every Sales & Marketing Team Need to<br />

Collaborate On". <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: PandaDoc<br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

BOV INVESTMENT FUNDS<br />

8<br />

Image credit: Mental Floss<br />

Rob is the P<strong>res</strong>ident<br />

of Risr Marketing, a<br />

marketing agency based<br />

in San Antonio, Texas.<br />

He works with the internal team at Risr to<br />

produce content and campaigns for clients<br />

around the world.<br />

2122 7311<br />

bovassetmanagement.com<br />

BOV Branches/Investment Cent<strong>res</strong><br />

& Licensed Financial Intermediaries<br />

Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance. The value of the investment can go down as well as up. Investments should be based on the full details of the Prospectus, Offering Supplement<br />

and the Key Investor Information Document which may be obtained from BOV Asset Management Limited, Bank of Valletta p.l.c. Branches/Investment Cent<strong>res</strong> and other Licensed Financial Intermediaries. BOV<br />

Asset Management Limited is licensed to provide Investment Services in Malta by the MFSA. The BOV Investment Funds is a common contractual fund licenced by the MFSA as a collective investment scheme<br />

pursuant to the Investment Services Act and the UCITS Directive. <strong>Issue</strong>d by BOV Asset Management Limited, registered add<strong>res</strong>s 58, Triq San Żakkarija, Il-Belt Valletta, VLT 1130, Malta. Tel: 2122 7311, Fax:<br />

2<strong>27</strong>5 5661, E-mail: infoassetmanagement@bov.com, Website: www.bovassetmanagement.com.mt. Source: BOV Asset Management Limited


Malta Business Review<br />

SPECIAL REPORT<br />

SPECIAL REPORT<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

World<br />

Employment and<br />

Social<br />

Outlook<br />

Trends <strong>2017</strong><br />

The ILO's World Employment and<br />

Social Outlook: Trends <strong>2017</strong><br />

takes stock of the current global<br />

labour market situation, assessing the<br />

most recent employment developments<br />

and forecasting unemployment levels<br />

in developed, emerging and developing<br />

countries.<br />

It also focuses on trends in job quality,<br />

paying particular attention to working<br />

poverty and vulnerable employment.<br />

Key findings<br />

1. Economic growth continues to<br />

disappoint and deficits in decent<br />

work remain widespread.<br />

Where is unemployment highest?<br />

Where are workers most likely to be in<br />

vulnerable employment?<br />

Where are they most likely to be living<br />

in poverty? Explore the data behind the<br />

World Employment and Social Outlook –<br />

Trends <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Economic growth continues to disappoint<br />

and deficits in decent work remain<br />

widespread<br />

Global GDP growth hit a six-year <strong>low</strong><br />

in 2016, at 3.1 per cent, well be<strong>low</strong><br />

the rate projected in the previous year.<br />

Looking ahead, global economic growth<br />

is expected to pick up modestly in <strong>2017</strong><br />

(3.4 percent) and 2018 (3.6 per cent).<br />

However, as this report highlights, the<br />

forecasts for growth for <strong>2017</strong> have<br />

continually been revised downwards<br />

over recent years (from over 4.6 per cent<br />

forecast in 2012 to 3.4 per cent forecast<br />

in 2016) and there is persistent elevated<br />

uncertainty about the global economy.<br />

The rather disappointing economic<br />

performance in 2016 and the be<strong>low</strong>trend<br />

outlook for <strong>2017</strong> raise concerns<br />

about the ability of the economy to (i)<br />

generate a sufficient number of jobs, (ii)<br />

improve the quality of employment for<br />

those with a job, and (iii) ensure that the<br />

gains of growth are shared in an inclusive<br />

manner. Countries around the globe are<br />

facing the twin challenges of repairing the<br />

damage caused by the crisis and creating<br />

quality employment opportunities for<br />

new labour market entrants. First, global<br />

unemployment is expected to rise by 3.4<br />

million in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Global unemployment levels and rates<br />

are expected to remain high in the<br />

short term, as the global labour force<br />

continues to grow. In particular, the global<br />

unemployment rate is expected to rise<br />

modestly in <strong>2017</strong>, to 5.8 per cent (from<br />

5.7 per cent in 2016) – rep<strong>res</strong>enting 3.4<br />

million more unemployed people globally<br />

(bringing total unemployment to just<br />

over 201 million in <strong>2017</strong>). And while the<br />

global unemployment rate is expected to<br />

hold relatively steady in 2018, the pace of<br />

labour force growth (i.e. those in search<br />

of employment) will outstrip job creation,<br />

<strong>res</strong>ulting in an additional 2.7 million<br />

unemployed people globally.<br />

The increase in unemployment levels<br />

and rates in <strong>2017</strong> will be driven by<br />

deteriorating labour market conditions<br />

in emerging countries (as the impacts of<br />

several deep recessions in 2016 continue<br />

to affect labour markets in <strong>2017</strong>). In<br />

fact, the number of unemployed people<br />

in emerging countries is expected to<br />

increase by approximately 3.6 million<br />

between 2016 and <strong>2017</strong> (during which<br />

time the unemployment rate in emerging<br />

countries is expected to climb to 5.7 per<br />

cent, compared with 5.6 per cent in 2016).<br />

Of notable concern are developments in<br />

Latin America and the Caribbean, where<br />

the unemployment rate is expected to<br />

rise by 0.3 percentage points in <strong>2017</strong>, to<br />

reach 8.4 per cent – largely driven by rising<br />

unemployment in Brazil.<br />

In contrast, unemployment is expected<br />

to fall in <strong>2017</strong> in developed countries (by<br />

670,000), bringing the rate down to 6.2<br />

per cent (from 6.3 per cent in 2016). In<br />

Europe, notably Northern, Southern and<br />

Western Europe, unemployment levels<br />

and rates are both expected to continue<br />

to fall, but the pace of improvement will<br />

s<strong>low</strong>, and there are signs that structural<br />

unemployment is worsening. The same<br />

applies to Canada and the United States.<br />

For example, in both Europe and Northern<br />

America, long-term unemployment<br />

remains elevated in comparison to precrisis<br />

levels and, in the case of Europe, it<br />

increased recently, despite the reductions<br />

in the unemployment rate. In fact, in the<br />

EU-28, the share of unemployed people<br />

who had been looking for a job for 12<br />

months or longer reached 47.8 per cent in<br />

the second quarter of 2016, up from 44.5<br />

What are the drivers of the global growth s<strong>low</strong>down?<br />

Several drivers have continued to underpin<br />

s<strong>low</strong> economic growth. In particular,<br />

subdued private investment and trade<br />

f<strong>low</strong>s have remained a major concern for<br />

both current economic conditions and the<br />

medium-term outlook. The trend decline<br />

in investment and trade is creating a large<br />

gap in aggregate demand, which cannot be<br />

fully offset by public spending because of<br />

the tight fiscal constraints (and is unlikely<br />

to be filled by private consumption due to<br />

sluggish employment and labour income<br />

growth). Moreover, forgoing investment<br />

today <strong>res</strong>ults in <strong>low</strong>er productive capital<br />

stock and productivity growth in the future,<br />

thus <strong>low</strong>ering income growth.<br />

• Weak productivity gains and slack investment<br />

growth are mutually reinforcing: S<strong>low</strong><br />

productivity growth and subdued aggregate<br />

demand – exacerbated by policy uncertainty<br />

in some large economies – continue to<br />

hold back private investment, especially in<br />

developed countries.<br />

per cent for the same quarter of 2012.<br />

Furthermore, in the second quarter of<br />

2016, more than two-thirds of this group<br />

– a total of 6 million people – had been<br />

unemployed for over two years.<br />

2. World Employment and Social<br />

Outlook – Trends <strong>2017</strong><br />

Unemployment levels in developing<br />

countries are also expected to increase in<br />

Low commodity prices are likely to continue<br />

to <strong>res</strong>train private investment in the<br />

extractive sectors, while overcapacity in<br />

some highly capitalintensive sectors is likely<br />

to constrain investment growth in China.<br />

Furthermore, fiscal policy remains tight in<br />

oil-exporter economies of the Arab States<br />

and in crisis-hit emerging countries (such<br />

as Brazil and the Russian Federation), which<br />

is likely to <strong>res</strong>ult in additional reductions in<br />

public investment in these countries.<br />

• Trade deceleration persists: As aggregate<br />

demand – especially the more tradeintensive<br />

components – remains weak,<br />

trade volumes are unlikely to pick up<br />

in <strong>2017</strong>. The global volume of trade in<br />

goods and services is estimated to have<br />

expanded by only 1.2 per cent in 2016,<br />

the s<strong>low</strong>est rate since 2009 and the third<strong>low</strong>est<br />

rate of trade growth over recent<br />

years.<br />

Source: UN DESA, forthcoming<br />

<strong>2017</strong> (by 450,000), with unemployment<br />

rates hovering at around 5.5 per cent in<br />

<strong>2017</strong> and 2018. For many developing and<br />

emerging countries, however, chronic<br />

poor-quality employment – as rep<strong>res</strong>ented<br />

by high sha<strong>res</strong> of own-account workers and<br />

contributing family workers (collectively<br />

classified as workers in vulnerable forms of<br />

employment) and working poverty – takes<br />

centre stage. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Source: ILO’s Trends Econometric Models, November 2016.<br />

10 11<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

TALKING POINT<br />

Ynet:<br />

12<br />

Terrorism, waves of immigration,<br />

Brexit, Donald Trump, jingoism,<br />

ISIS, the legalization of soft<br />

drugs, climate crises, raging<br />

social networking, and a host of<br />

negative dramatic events plagued<br />

us in the past year. Summarising<br />

the year is the easy part; the<br />

wisdom is in understanding<br />

what must change so that next<br />

year’s summary will be better.<br />

Rav Laitman with an optimistic<br />

prediction for the year <strong>2017</strong><br />

“<strong>2017</strong>: An Optimistic Prediction”<br />

2016 was a year of many upheavals in the<br />

entire world. It was a complex, intense<br />

year full of sharp turns that ultimately<br />

permeated the public consciousness<br />

with the recognition that we are in a<br />

problematic social, economic, and security<br />

situation. This recognition is also the best<br />

thing that has happened to humanity, and<br />

it also grants an opening to great hope.<br />

It turns out that we can succeed in anything<br />

or at least prevent deterioration if we just<br />

change our way of thinking. The secret of<br />

success lies in identifying the connection<br />

between the various negative events,<br />

locating the factor that motivates them,<br />

neutralizing it, and in this way, balancing<br />

the course of events in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

The End of the Era of Egoism<br />

According to Kabbalah, the factor that<br />

links a variety of events, both positive<br />

and negative, is the egoistic nature of<br />

humans—the desire to receive pleasure<br />

and delight—the attempt to benefit<br />

maximally and succeed in all areas of life,<br />

even if we trample others on the way<br />

there.<br />

What is surprising about the year 2016 is<br />

that there already are clearly recognisable<br />

signs of the end of egoistic development<br />

after the thousands of years of the<br />

existence of the human species. The wars,<br />

crises, and great disappointments that we<br />

experienced this year are a sign that the<br />

egoistic system in its exploitative form<br />

doesn’t work anymore.<br />

The egoistic fuel has run out. There is<br />

no more drive to enter into financial,<br />

commercial, political, military, and<br />

cultural competition because the end<br />

is in sight. In this way, no one wins; all<br />

of us lose. Combine the processes of<br />

globalisation, advanced technology, and<br />

three-dimensional printers in the equation<br />

occupying the world, and the conclusion<br />

is that the future in the labour market<br />

starting from the year <strong>2017</strong> will be very<br />

different than what we have been familiar<br />

with up to now. In such a situation, even<br />

more severe events are liable to happen<br />

than what we were exposed to in the past<br />

year.<br />

A Time for Renewal<br />

Egoism will not disappear. It is inherent<br />

in us from birth. But the moment the<br />

understanding becomes more clear in<br />

the consciousness of humanity that if<br />

we continue to operate only from our<br />

egoistic nature, we will fall into an abyss,<br />

only then can the need for an essential<br />

change be awakened, and from it, we can<br />

begin to search for a new method that will<br />

transcend the negative power of the ego<br />

for somewhere new and positive.<br />

The desire for profit, the drive to<br />

succeed, and mutual competition that<br />

have motivated us up to now—the<br />

characteristics and inclinations of human<br />

nature—will not blur or become extinct.<br />

We need to learn to use them wisely and<br />

beneficially, instead of for an individual’s<br />

personal benefit, directed toward the<br />

benefit of all of society.<br />

The method of connection that the ancient<br />

wisdom of Kabbalah offers provides a<br />

way that can change our attitude toward<br />

Michael Laitman<br />

others, treat each other correctly, and<br />

make a living from each other, but with<br />

<strong>res</strong>pect. With the help of a process<br />

that integrates study and experiential<br />

workshops, the ability to connect with<br />

each other is developed. We become<br />

closer to each other emotionally, and we<br />

transcend our innate egoistic nature to a<br />

broad, eternal, and higher reality.<br />

Symbolically, the end of the year is<br />

celebrated with the end of Chanukah, the<br />

Festival of Lights. From the darkness, the<br />

Light breaks through; from the crack in<br />

the ground, the plant sprouts, and from<br />

the crisis, life is born. I have never been so<br />

optimistic toward a new year in which the<br />

two components required for achieving<br />

a good and happy life have been placed<br />

together before our eyes: despair in the<br />

<strong>res</strong>ults that we have achieved so far, and<br />

in contrast, the wisdom of Kabbalah is<br />

available to everyone who desi<strong>res</strong> it; it<br />

provides the right direction toward the<br />

royal road. The future is in our hands. <strong>2017</strong><br />

can be optimistic. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

Michael Laitman is a<br />

leading global thinker and<br />

the founder of the ARI<br />

Institute. He has developed an educational<br />

method that can be applied to every area of<br />

our lives; social, economical, educational and<br />

environmental.<br />

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Malta Business Review<br />

HIGHER EDUCATION<br />

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14<br />

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www.eieEducationalGroup.com


Malta Business Review<br />

ANALYSIS & DEBATE<br />

ANALYSIS & DEBATE<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

VIEW FROM THE MOUNTAINS<br />

FASTEN SEATBELTS...<br />

…. AND MAKE SURE IT’S REALLY TIGHT.<br />

By Werner E. Jung<br />

We are all in for a rough ride –<br />

you are going to experience<br />

a new kind of roller-coaster<br />

– one which might not be very joyful<br />

and where we do not know whether the<br />

breaking system at the end will work.<br />

2016 has seen the transformation of<br />

our lives into a post-factual existence.<br />

“I spare myself the idle question of how<br />

we will be in the future, and use the<br />

future instead as a perspective of the<br />

contemplation of today, then I will not<br />

ask who we are, but who we have been”,<br />

Roger Willemsen wrote in his manuscript<br />

in 2015 before his early demise in 2016.<br />

It seems that he fo<strong>res</strong>aw the trend<br />

that man is not driving innovation and<br />

technology any more, but instead man<br />

is being driven by technology and his<br />

own innovations. Or as T.S. Eliot wrote:<br />

“Where is the Life we have lost in living?<br />

- Where is the wisdom we have lost in<br />

knowledge? - Where is the knowledge<br />

we have lost in information?”<br />

Whilst the world is anxiously awaiting<br />

what Mr. Trump, holding the most<br />

powerful office of the world, is going<br />

to tweet next – we are all sitting still,<br />

shivering like the rabbit in front of the<br />

rattlesnake. The irony is that Mr. Trump<br />

and his slogan of “Make America great<br />

again” in itself is post-factual. The<br />

“Good Old Days” are not coming back<br />

– manufacturing jobs, when cars were<br />

predominantly assembled by real people<br />

on an assembly line, are a thing of the<br />

past. Real people today program the<br />

robots which do the assembly. What will<br />

happen when the people who voted for<br />

him, most of them not beeing the ones<br />

doing the programming, will realise this?<br />

We are seeing on a daily basis that the<br />

majority of corporate managers, our<br />

so called “business leaders”, typically<br />

are whining wimps when it comes to<br />

making tough but sustainable long-term<br />

decisions. What they care about, are<br />

short-term profits, stock prices and their<br />

own bonuses, which in turn are tied to<br />

short-term profits and stock prices…..<br />

All Mr. Trump has to do is to send out<br />

a tweet and the CEOs of Carrier, Ford,<br />

GM etc. cave in, postponing the future<br />

of their industry – but making sure<br />

that their bonuses will still be intact for<br />

another year….<br />

The “Good Old Days” are not<br />

coming back – manufacturing<br />

jobs, when cars were<br />

predominantly assembled by<br />

real people on an assembly<br />

line are a thing of the past<br />

We have all grown used to false promises<br />

by our elected rep<strong>res</strong>entatives, and in<br />

the words “Grown Used To”, lies the real<br />

danger for all of us; and it is our own<br />

damn fault. We have to ask ourselves:<br />

Was the election of Trump, Brexit and<br />

the “right wing” developments we are<br />

experiencing in Europe, just unfortunate<br />

“We were those who knew,<br />

but did not understand,<br />

full of information,<br />

but without perception,<br />

rich on knowledge,<br />

poor on understanding.<br />

So we went,<br />

not stopped by ourselves.”<br />

Roger Willemson<br />

or a “hiccup of history” which will correct<br />

itself. Adam Smith, the forefather of<br />

modern macrocroeconomics, believed<br />

that an “Invisible Hand” will eventually<br />

correct market asymmetries and<br />

imbalances and, strangely enough, there<br />

still are economists around who actually<br />

believe this. The effects of globalisation<br />

have shown us to great extent, that the<br />

“Invisible Hand” is exactly what it says<br />

– Invisible! So do not wait for anything<br />

to correct itself – it ain’t gonna happen!<br />

The taxpayers are the ones who pay<br />

for market imbalances. Barrak Obama,<br />

in his final add<strong>res</strong>s to the nation, said:<br />

“The biggest treat to democracy is<br />

complacency”! All we have to do is look<br />

around us to see the effects. In the US<br />

we have are experiencing the mutation<br />

of democracy to “moneycracy” – “one<br />

person, one vote” hast been transformed<br />

to “one dollar, one vote”. And when<br />

we see that in Brussels we have more<br />

than thee lobbyists for every elected<br />

rep<strong>res</strong>entative, we have to realise that<br />

Europe is not far away.<br />

The extent of our complacency is<br />

exemplified by the reactions to the<br />

terrorist attack in Berlin: whereas<br />

there was a great show of solidarity of<br />

politicians, social groups and media<br />

when the attacks happened in Paris<br />

and Brussels, there was almost nothing<br />

to be seen in and about Berlin. “It<br />

was inevitable – just a matter of time,<br />

when it was going to happen” was the<br />

common attitude one seemed to come<br />

across. How sick can our society get?<br />

The big difference between the EU and<br />

the USA is that America probably can<br />

be fixed. When the going gets tough,<br />

America comes first for Americans – this<br />

is why the right to bear arms is written<br />

into the constitution and why this right<br />

is also being defended by many people<br />

who have no intention of ever buying<br />

a gun. How many people in Europe are<br />

going to stand up for “Europe First” –<br />

certainly not many in my part of the<br />

woods. Where is our solidarity with<br />

Our Europe? A recent survey among<br />

the EU population revealed that<br />

for only 12% of all people put<br />

Europe first.<br />

Malta, normally too small to<br />

notice, in contrast to many<br />

financial institutions, which are too<br />

big to fail, has an opportunity to set a<br />

mark during the next six months of her<br />

p<strong>res</strong>idency of the European Union. Will<br />

she / can she, live up to this challenge<br />

and opportunity? The only alternative<br />

may well be the “Reset” button for<br />

Europe…..<br />

Maybe taking charge of the steering<br />

wheel is a better idea than to fasten<br />

seatbelts…… <strong>MBR</strong><br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

Werner E. Jung, lecturer<br />

and writer, looks back at<br />

an eventful international<br />

management and consulting career. He lived<br />

and worked in many countries around the<br />

world. As consultant and lecturer he took<br />

a special inte<strong>res</strong>t in SMEs and developing<br />

markets. After the financial crisis in 2008,<br />

he discontinued his “old style” teachings and<br />

has taken to <strong>res</strong>earch into socio-economic<br />

developments. The focus is on the rising<br />

inequalities and the <strong>res</strong>ulting disruptions.<br />

Mr. Jung holds a degree in Industrial<br />

Engineering and Business Management from<br />

the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology and<br />

the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.<br />

He now lives in the foothills of the Bavarian<br />

mountains. wej@think-different.org<br />

16 17<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

TOURISM<br />

Record Year for<br />

Cruiseline Passengers<br />

IT INTERVIEW OF THE MONTH<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

According to figu<strong>res</strong> published this<br />

morning by the National Statistics<br />

Office (NSO), 2016 was yet another<br />

record year for cruiseline passengers visiting<br />

Malta. Cruiseline vessels entering our Grand<br />

Harbour last year carried a total of 682,222<br />

passengers, meaning an increase of nearly 2%<br />

on 2015. Among the total passengers, more<br />

than 626,0000 were foreign passengers, which<br />

is also a growth of 4.3% on the previous year.<br />

Minister for Tourism Edward Zammit Lewis<br />

welcomed these positive figu<strong>res</strong> for the local<br />

cruise line sector. The Minister noted that<br />

according to a study commissioned by the<br />

Valletta Cruise Port (VCP), it is estimated that<br />

in 2015 the cruiseline industry contributed<br />

around €90 million through direct expenditure<br />

into the Maltese Economy. “Moreover, the<br />

multiplier effect increases this contribution<br />

and creates even further economic benefits”,<br />

explained Minister Zammit Lewis.<br />

Minister Zammit Lewis stated that the sister<br />

island of Gozo is also reaping extensive<br />

economic benefits from the success generated<br />

by the cruise sector. In 2016, according to<br />

figu<strong>res</strong> produced by Transport Malta, 19 cruise<br />

port calls were registered in Gozo, carrying<br />

nearly 7,000 passengers. “This number of<br />

passengers is actually double that recorded in<br />

2012,’’ continued the Minister for Tourism.<br />

The Minister noted that Malta is<br />

strategically positioned in the middle of the<br />

Mediterranean, and also enjoys a <strong>res</strong>ilient<br />

level of security, while this industry is serving<br />

as an important incentive for regeneration<br />

projects and investment, particularly within<br />

the Grand Harbour region.<br />

Minister Zammit Lewis affirmed that the<br />

Government is committed to continue<br />

investing and working to maintain the cruise<br />

sector on the growth path in the short and<br />

long term through more infrustractural<br />

investment and further collaboration with<br />

stakeholders, in order to attract more<br />

cruiseliners towards Malta and Gozo.<br />

Economic revenue from cruising is not the<br />

only contribution that Malta benefits from<br />

this sector. Passengers spend a few hours on<br />

local sho<strong>res</strong>, and enjoy a taste of what the<br />

country has to offer, that is, a fantastic tourist<br />

destination and a natural choice for their<br />

holidays. Many passengers are charmed by<br />

our islands during their short visit and decide<br />

to return for a longer holiday. “Cruising is<br />

serving as an exceptional and very effective<br />

showcase for our islands”, explained the<br />

Minister for Tourism.<br />

Valletta Cruise Port stated that 2016 was<br />

another very positive year, with 42 cruise<br />

companies and 81 different cruise liners<br />

calling the port. Clearly, the cruise industry<br />

is growing year-on-year, and is increasingly<br />

contributing towards Malta’s economic<br />

growth and prosperity.<br />

During the year, Valletta Cruise Port, a<br />

subsidiary of the biggest cruise port operator<br />

worldwide, Global Ports Holding, was the<br />

recipient of two awards: namely, the Best<br />

Terminal Operator by Cruise Insight, and<br />

the Best Mediterranean Port & Destination<br />

Award by Cruise Excellence Awards. These<br />

awards reflect the company’s drive towards<br />

excellence, and certify the efficient port<br />

infrastructure and outstanding service,<br />

including passenger f<strong>low</strong>s, safety and<br />

security, besides the attractiveness of the<br />

destination itself.<br />

Acquiring ‘Homeporting’ operations is key<br />

to the growth of this sector, and there is<br />

intense competition within all Mediterranean<br />

cruise ports on this front. The Government<br />

is committed to work relentlessly, together<br />

with all stakeholders, to attract more<br />

cruiseline companies that are inte<strong>res</strong>ted in<br />

offering cruises that set sail and terminate<br />

at our harbour. “Therefore, it was of great<br />

satisfaction that last year we secured our<br />

second homeporting operation for Malta,<br />

with the p<strong>res</strong>tigious P&O Oceana,” Minister<br />

Zammit Lewis stated.<br />

During <strong>2017</strong>, this cruiseline is expected to<br />

effect <strong>27</strong> port calls, carrying over 100,000<br />

passengers on a Fly and Cruise programme,<br />

together with another 5 port calls, where<br />

another 10,000 passengers will be visiting<br />

Malta as a port of call. The Minister for<br />

Tourism stated that thanks to such new<br />

initiatives, the cruiseline sector in Malta is<br />

growing succesfully, and our tourism industry,<br />

and economy at large, is benefitting both<br />

directly and indirectly.<br />

“These <strong>res</strong>ults reflect the coordinated and<br />

collaborated drive amongst all stakeholders,<br />

particularly Valletta Cruise Port, to continue<br />

developing our product and promote Malta<br />

as a unique and effective destination for<br />

Mediterranean cruises,” concluded Minister<br />

for Tourism Zammit Lewis.<br />

Furthermore, the Malta Cruise Network<br />

Forum was also established, bringing<br />

together in one forum all stakeholders to<br />

ensure that Malta delivers efficiently, reliably,<br />

and flexibly, to the cruise lines and their<br />

passengers, while ensuring alignment among<br />

all parties involved.<br />

The forecasts for financial year <strong>2017</strong> raise<br />

the bar even higher, with a target of over<br />

700,000 passenger movements through 330<br />

port calls.<br />

Stephen Xuereb, CEO of Valletta Cruise Port<br />

and COO of Global Ports Holding commented<br />

that: “The cruise industry is growing, with<br />

more new ships being ordered, in line with<br />

increased demand. Between 2016 and 2026,<br />

the total of new beds coming on-board<br />

exceeds 220,000 worldwide. Continuous<br />

timely investment in our infrastructure and<br />

our service delivery is paramount for us to<br />

remain competitive. A planning application<br />

for a €6 million project to widen Quays 4/5<br />

has been submitted. Plans are being finalised<br />

to redevelop the Old Power House to create<br />

further quayside cultural and entertainment,<br />

with additional check-in facilities. <strong>2017</strong> is<br />

also the run-up year to Valletta 2018, where<br />

Valletta will hold the title of the European<br />

Capital of Culture, with the calendar of events<br />

adding exciting layers to what the destination<br />

already offers.” <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Credit: Ministry of Tourism/DOI<br />

18 19<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

EU PRESIDENCY<br />

Visit by P<strong>res</strong>ident of the European<br />

Commission Jean-Claude Juncker and the<br />

College of Commissioners<br />

“I urge you to make the European Union a<br />

place where the dignity, the peace, and the<br />

wellbeing of all is effectively and truly central”<br />

This was the message which P<strong>res</strong>ident of<br />

Malta Marie-Louise Coleiro Preca relayed to<br />

the P<strong>res</strong>ident of the European Commission<br />

Jean-Claude Juncker who is on an official visit<br />

to Malta with the College of Commissioners.<br />

P<strong>res</strong>ident Coleiro Preca shared her vision of the<br />

need for a more united Europe, stating that for<br />

meaningful unity to be achieved and nurtured<br />

“we need a stronger European Union”.<br />

We need a European Union for the people<br />

Reiterating what she had stated during<br />

the visit of the P<strong>res</strong>ident of the European<br />

Parliament Martin Schulz in December 2016,<br />

the P<strong>res</strong>ident said that we need a European<br />

Union which is socially conscious, strongly<br />

democratic, embedded in solidarity, and which<br />

prioritises the wellbeing of every member of<br />

our diverse communities and societies.<br />

Denoting the challenges which are currently<br />

being experienced across the Union, “in<br />

terms of its economic, social, and political<br />

life”, P<strong>res</strong>ident Coleiro Preca said that<br />

these challenges offer an unprecedented<br />

opportunity for deep-rooted review and,<br />

where necessary, reform.<br />

“I urge you to take this chance to adapt the<br />

structu<strong>res</strong> and instruments of our Union, so<br />

that they can fully embrace the real concerns<br />

of all those who call Europe their home”, the<br />

P<strong>res</strong>ident said.<br />

Our traditions embody our core values,<br />

which we make tangible when we safeguard<br />

universal human dignity, when we protect<br />

universal human rights, and when we<br />

celebrate universal human freedoms.<br />

Speaking about our traditions, the P<strong>res</strong>ident<br />

said that these embody our core values,<br />

values which are made tangible when<br />

universal human dignity is safeguarded;<br />

when universal human rights are protected;<br />

and when universal human freedoms are<br />

celebrated. The P<strong>res</strong>ident said that securing<br />

a meaningful reform of the Union must not<br />

mean a break with our traditions.<br />

At a time when different interpretations of<br />

the European project and its future are being<br />

proposed, with voices calling for walls to be<br />

built, for borders to be reinforced and for<br />

divisions to be reasserted, P<strong>res</strong>ident Coleiro<br />

Preca appealed to all those p<strong>res</strong>ent and said<br />

that “we cannot be silent or complicit when<br />

so much is at stake”, whilst adding that “we<br />

must remind one another of the important<br />

gains we have made”. Such gains have been<br />

made, the P<strong>res</strong>ident said, in terms of the<br />

bridges which have been built “to unite<br />

us”; the friendships which have been made<br />

“across our borders; and our solidarity, which<br />

we have nurtured in the service of peace”.<br />

There is precious little talk of the<br />

‘Founding Mothers’ of Europe<br />

Referring to the point which some people<br />

make when saying that a return to the values<br />

of our Founding Fathers is what is needed,<br />

the P<strong>res</strong>ident reminded those p<strong>res</strong>ent of<br />

the fact that there is precious little talk of<br />

the ‘Founding Mothers’ of Europe, stating<br />

that “there is much we should learn from<br />

the example of Europe’s women, such as the<br />

Founder of the European Union of Women,<br />

Dr Lola Solar”, who had, in 1953, already<br />

recognised the fundamental importance<br />

of a cultural synergy between the different<br />

political and economic ambitions of the<br />

<strong>res</strong>pective countries.<br />

The most essential message of our founders is<br />

their great awareness of the need for friendship,<br />

for solidarity, and for peaceful collaboration<br />

amongst us all. P<strong>res</strong>ident Coleiro Preca echoed<br />

once more her belief that the spirit of solidarity<br />

must be p<strong>res</strong>ent throughout our lives. She said<br />

that solidarity “must begin with our individual<br />

choices, percolating up from our families and our<br />

communities, into our societies, our institutions,<br />

and across our nations”.<br />

The power of the individual, as a catalyst for<br />

transformation, cannot be unde<strong>res</strong>timated.<br />

The P<strong>res</strong>ident said that we are the ones who<br />

must begin to make a difference, by rejecting the<br />

structural opp<strong>res</strong>sions which have <strong>res</strong>ulted in one<br />

in four people within the European Union to live<br />

at risk of poverty or exclusion, according to the<br />

latest data from Eurostat.<br />

The P<strong>res</strong>ident also said that without a Union which<br />

prioritises the emotional, psychological, physical<br />

and cultural wellbeing of its citizens, “there can<br />

be no positive change towards greater equity,<br />

peace and prosperity”. “We cannot al<strong>low</strong> certain<br />

individuals and communities to go on being<br />

systematically excluded, even if they are not the<br />

majority, from full and equitable participation in the<br />

life of our Union. This will only create environments<br />

of hostility, which will <strong>res</strong>ult in potential extremism<br />

and violence’, the P<strong>res</strong>ident stated.<br />

P<strong>res</strong>ident Coleiro Preca st<strong>res</strong>sed that exclusion<br />

cannot be tolerated, ir<strong>res</strong>pective of whether it was<br />

brought about by economic precarity, by social<br />

marginalistion and stigma, by displacement, or by<br />

the inequality experienced by certain individuals<br />

because of their faith traditions, their gender<br />

identity, or their sexual orientation.<br />

The Founders of the Union worked to build<br />

peace and solidarity through our economic<br />

collaborations, in order to lessen social tensions<br />

and reduce poverty.<br />

The P<strong>res</strong>ident reminded the members of<br />

the College of Commissioners that it is their<br />

<strong>res</strong>ponsibility “to ensure that such collaborations<br />

continue, while also ensuring that the social<br />

values of Europe are reflected in the social and<br />

cultural lives of our communities and nations”;<br />

she also said that they must revitalise the<br />

European Project by ensuring that the institutions<br />

are connected to the aspirations of the European<br />

peoples, whilst adding that Europe’s institutions<br />

must reflect the principles of social inclusion.<br />

“We must work together to make our European<br />

family of nations a better place, where dialogue<br />

replaces division; where friendship triumphs over<br />

suspicion; where peace speaks more strongly<br />

than hostility”, P<strong>res</strong>ident Coleiro Preca said.<br />

Finally, the P<strong>res</strong>ident urged the College of<br />

Commissioners to make the European Union a<br />

place where solidarity is the defining characteristic<br />

of our European identity, “and an inheritance<br />

of lasting benefit for both p<strong>res</strong>ent and future<br />

generations”. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

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20


Malta Business Review<br />

YACHTING<br />

YACHTING<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Key considerations when<br />

purchasing a superyacht<br />

Ahead of Ayuk Ntuiabane’s attendance as a speaker at the ‘Opportunities<br />

in Superyachts’ conference on 23 February, Equiom’s VAT Director discusses<br />

the key areas to consider when purchasing a superyacht.<br />

Yacht ownership for vessels operating in European waters has become increasingly complicated. The introduction of new<br />

maritime and employment laws, changes to the VAT rules that apply to charters, and the requirement to obtain charter licences<br />

and appoint fiscal agents rep<strong>res</strong>ent some of the many challenges. One area which is often overlooked relates to setting up the<br />

most appropriate ownership structure for the vessel as well as the ongoing administration.<br />

There is a vast array of company, trust and foundation jurisdictions to select from and, accordingly, it is difficult to identify the optimum<br />

structure without obtaining specialist advice. Making the wrong decision can be costly.<br />

Some of the key areas owners should<br />

consider are:<br />

Ownership structu<strong>res</strong> - ownership<br />

can be by means of companies, trusts<br />

or limited partnerships. For corporate<br />

structu<strong>res</strong>, consideration needs to be<br />

given to the type of company and how<br />

it is structured in terms of directors,<br />

shareholding and capitalisation to ensure<br />

any potential liabilities are ring fenced.<br />

Tax - what is the corporate tax position for<br />

the structure? Are there any tax treaties or<br />

double taxation agreements relevant to<br />

the structure? Are there benefit in kind<br />

charges as a <strong>res</strong>ult of the structure? What<br />

are the rules governing inheritance tax in<br />

the chosen jurisdiction? Full consideration<br />

of these tax issues ensu<strong>res</strong> the structure<br />

can be tax compliant from the outset.<br />

VAT – is VAT registration required? If so,<br />

in which jurisdiction should the company<br />

register? VAT fiscal agents may also<br />

need to be appointed for commercial<br />

yachts. Owners should consider the VAT<br />

implications both on acquisition and<br />

disposal of the yacht. Suitable VAT planning<br />

is necessary for all yachts operating in EU<br />

waters regardless of the owner being non-<br />

EU <strong>res</strong>ident and operating within European<br />

waters under temporary admission rules.<br />

VAT planning is essential when VAT rates<br />

vary from 18 to <strong>27</strong>%.<br />

Legislation - this is particularly important<br />

where finance is required to purchase the<br />

vessel. Sophisticated corporate laws are<br />

a key consideration as disputes can arise<br />

where there is joint or shared ownership<br />

of the yacht. High regulatory standards<br />

and reporting requirements are therefore<br />

seen as an advantage when selecting a<br />

jurisdiction.<br />

Yacht registration - consider if the yacht<br />

will be chartered, as this will impact on the<br />

choice of flag, the manning requirements,<br />

the registration type and the survey costs.<br />

Many flag states, including the popular<br />

Maltese flag, have qualified ownership<br />

requirements. The flag choice may have<br />

an impact for VAT purposes. There can<br />

be significant variance in costs between<br />

yacht registries as some registries charge<br />

an annual tonnage tax and require the<br />

appointment of a local Rep<strong>res</strong>entative<br />

Person. Lastly, flags of convenience should<br />

be avoided as they are generally subject to<br />

more frequent port state authority checks.<br />

Insurance - insurance premium tax rates<br />

are another consideration when choosing<br />

a registry. Owners should also ensure the<br />

appropriate level of hull and machinery<br />

insurance and crew medical cover.<br />

Finance - political and economic stability<br />

of the owning vehicle is key where finance<br />

is required to facilitate the new build or<br />

purchase. Banks must be comfortable<br />

with all aspects of the ownership structure<br />

and are more willing to lend to quality<br />

jurisdictions knowing that they can easily<br />

enforce their charge if required.<br />

Corporate administration -<br />

some owners choose to delegate<br />

the administration to their captains.<br />

Invariably they often do not have the<br />

time, particularly for active charter yachts.<br />

The captain's time should be freed up to<br />

manage his crew and concentrate on the<br />

safe operation of the vessel. Delegating<br />

these functions to a trusted corporate<br />

service provider or a yacht management<br />

company with specialist yachting<br />

knowledge and expertise is a wise decision.<br />

The maintenance of company records, VAT<br />

and financial reporting may appear to be<br />

straightforward but the financial penalties<br />

can be significant for non-compliant<br />

companies. The penalties in getting it<br />

wrong, particularly with regard to VAT, can<br />

By Ayuk Ntuiabane<br />

often far outweigh any perceived savings.<br />

In conclusion, professional advice should be<br />

sought at an early stage of the acquisition<br />

process. The legislation and regulations<br />

governing the ownership and operation<br />

of superyachts are continually changing<br />

and what may be appropriate today may<br />

change in the future. It therefore pays to<br />

appoint a professional corporate service<br />

provider which specialises in yachting in<br />

order to ensure ongoing tax compliance<br />

of the structure. This gives absolute peace<br />

of mind for owners, leaving them free to<br />

enjoy their yacht.<br />

As experts in our field, Equiom can advise<br />

you on the most efficient path when it<br />

comes to yacht ownership and the most<br />

effective structure plan for you. Looking<br />

after a fleet of yachts worth €2.3 billion,<br />

we manage a portfolio of ownership<br />

structu<strong>res</strong> for some of the world’s most<br />

p<strong>res</strong>tigious and valuable superyachts, with<br />

all the hallmarks of outstanding service<br />

and dynamic, innovative solutions. Equiom<br />

operates across multiple jurisdictions<br />

serving corporate and private clients on a<br />

global scale. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

Ayuk Ntuiabane works<br />

with Equiom’s yachting<br />

and aviation clients and<br />

their advisers to optimise<br />

the asset ownership structu<strong>res</strong> and business<br />

models required for secure and cost-effective<br />

operation of yachts and aircraft within the<br />

EU. This can include the exploitation of these<br />

assets for income, or simply accessing the EU<br />

for temporary use. Ayuk also provides VAT<br />

support and opinions relating to yachting and<br />

aviation financing and asset due diligence.<br />

22<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

23


Malta Business Review<br />

BUSINESS LEADERSHIP<br />

Why Employees Aren’t Invested<br />

By Jackey Backman<br />

Taking comfort to a<br />

whole new dimension<br />

Does it seem that despite everything<br />

you’ve tried you just can’t seem to get<br />

your employees to be truly invested?<br />

Do either of the fol<strong>low</strong>ing somewhat<br />

describe your work environment?<br />

• Employees drag their feet<br />

unmotivated and whiny, giving only<br />

a mediocre performance?<br />

ESSENTIALS<br />

FFICIENCY<br />

XPERIENCE<br />

XCELLENCE<br />

• 2. Do you experience high turnover?<br />

At an estimated $15,000.00 per employee<br />

turnover costs and unmotivated employees<br />

are not only affecting the morale of the<br />

people being left behind every time some<br />

one leaves, which in turn affects the<br />

remaining employees performance, it’s<br />

directly impacting your bottom line.<br />

How to tackle the above “symptoms” (and<br />

I do mean symptoms as they are not the<br />

problem only indicators of a problem) slightly<br />

differs. Nonetheless in 500 words here are<br />

some pointers to get you moving in the right<br />

direction.<br />

Ask yourself this question:<br />

“Would you want to work for you?”<br />

Based on the core values of your demographic<br />

employee pool, aka your ideal candidates, do<br />

you provide an Outstanding Employer Brand<br />

that makes your workplace a great place to<br />

work? Human beings are emotionally driven;<br />

are your leaders fully equipped with the EQ<br />

(emotional intelligence) based competencies<br />

to deal with the human element? In other<br />

words, do your leaders even have have the<br />

skills to tackle the problem of employee<br />

retention? It’s highly unlikely or you wouldn’t<br />

be experiencing these symptoms. That<br />

means the cards are stacked against you right<br />

from the start.<br />

VISION<br />

What is your vision? People want to know<br />

they are part of something great and they<br />

want to make an impact. So if your greatest<br />

allure is a few ping pong tables, flexible<br />

work hours and a hefty pay cheque (all<br />

attractive, value added featu<strong>res</strong> by the<br />

way)…I guarantee you there’s someone<br />

right around the corner offering a bigger<br />

table.<br />

INVEST IN YOUR LEADERS<br />

Human beings are loaded with insecurities.<br />

People more than ever are turning outwards<br />

to validate themselves. It’s far beyond what<br />

kind of car you drive, or which brand of<br />

jeans you wear, today it’s whether or not<br />

you get enough likes or who’s fol<strong>low</strong>ing<br />

your tweets.<br />

Nowadays your employees need strong<br />

leaders that can validate them and their<br />

choices. They need leaders to point them<br />

in the right direction, that understand how<br />

to drive desired behaviour, create healthy<br />

supportive work environments and how to<br />

give an effective kick in the butt if required,<br />

without all the drama and still achieve the<br />

mandated directives.<br />

BE AUTHENTIC<br />

Authenticity is a huge value for our<br />

Millennial generation. How is your<br />

workplace authentic? It probably is at the<br />

core, but do your employees know it? Is it<br />

communicated through everything you do<br />

and how you operate?<br />

For your success! <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Jackey Backman<br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

Jackey Backman<br />

specializes in emotional<br />

intelligence, soft skills<br />

development, and<br />

organizational and personal behavioural<br />

change. She is a candid yet compassionate<br />

international speaker and trainer who has<br />

delivered highly motivational and lifechanging<br />

p<strong>res</strong>entations to more than 35,000<br />

people during the past 20 years. In her talent<br />

development and management consultancy<br />

she works exclusively with start-up to midsize<br />

companies (up to $50MM). Through<br />

her highly integrated Business Operating<br />

System (BOS), she consults with and teaches<br />

senior leadership executives and middle<br />

management the essential processes by<br />

which organizations build well-founded,<br />

exceptionally well-formed, solid teams.<br />

The whole process is designed to maximize<br />

human potential and nurture healthy<br />

productive work environments to facilitate<br />

exponential growth. Through her personal<br />

development training company, One Spirit<br />

Inc, she offers certification programs in<br />

Neuro Linguistic Programming, and provides<br />

workshops and retreats for individuals ready<br />

to go beyond conventional thinking to lead<br />

exceptional lives. Through the Emotional<br />

Intelligence Soft Skills Academy (EISSA), a<br />

division of One Spirit Inc., Jackey provides<br />

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24


Malta Business Review<br />

<strong>MBR</strong> EU & GLOBAL NEWS ROUND-UP<br />

<strong>MBR</strong> EU & GLOBAL NEWS ROUND-UP<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

COMMISSION ON TOUR:<br />

WELCOME TO POLITICAL GYMNASTICS, <strong>2017</strong> STYLE:<br />

OTHER EU PARLIAMENT HIGHLIGHT — COMMISSIONER OETTINGER …<br />

The first college of<br />

commissioners meeting<br />

for <strong>2017</strong> will take place<br />

Wednesday, after the whole<br />

college travelled to Valletta<br />

in Malta during 2nd week of<br />

<strong>January</strong> <strong>2017</strong>. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

PARLIAMENT IS DEFINITELY BACK TO SCHOOL …<br />

Paul Taylor calls for f<strong>res</strong>h<br />

blood in the European<br />

Parliament, labeling the<br />

declared candidates in next week’s<br />

p<strong>res</strong>idential election fixers rather<br />

than leaders. “Europeans deserve<br />

better than a choice between<br />

two dull Italian politicians and a<br />

veteran Belgian federalist out of<br />

sync with public opinion as the<br />

next p<strong>res</strong>ident of the European<br />

Parliament.”<br />

Guy Verhofstadt<br />

Meanwhile, Guy Verhofstadt and Beppe Grillo are set to inject the<br />

building with an unexpected dose of adrenalin today. They propose<br />

Italy’s Brexit-supporting populist 5Star Movement ditch their UKIP<br />

allies in the Parliament and join the arch-EU (and sometimes federalist)<br />

liberal ALDE group. If finalized, the merger would cement ALDE as the<br />

third-largest bloc in Parliament, but potentially leave it at the mercy of<br />

its new largest member. Nicholas Hirst covers the basics of the planned<br />

political marriage. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

WHAT’S NEXT:<br />

5Star members finish voting in an internal<br />

referendum at noon, and the ALDE bureau<br />

(its executive committee composed of<br />

national delegation leaders) starts at 5:30<br />

p.m. The Parliament deadline for notifying<br />

changes in party group size (which affects<br />

parliament-funded <strong>res</strong>ources for <strong>2017</strong>) is<br />

<strong>January</strong> 11 at 6 p.m.<br />

On the ALDE side, while there is serious discontent among the ranks,<br />

the working assumption is that the plan will pass the party’s executive<br />

committee (bureau) and full group. On the 5Star side, it’s impossible<br />

to predict their direct democracy system. But Grillo holds all the cards.<br />

If the party rejects the idea, it’s proof of how democratic it is. If it’s<br />

split, he can gracefully change tack. If it supports the move, his vision<br />

is validated. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Questions that had the EU bubble scratching its collective head<br />

Sunday included:<br />

• How will Verhofstadt square this move with his opposition to<br />

nationalism and populism?<br />

• What else, other than 17 votes for the Parliament p<strong>res</strong>idency, is<br />

changing hands?<br />

• Which political party would want ALDE at a coalition table if it<br />

meant the 5Star Movement tagging along?<br />

• Will this simply push the EPP and Socialist group back together<br />

again?<br />

From a pure party management perspective: how did one side of the<br />

deal start a referendum on it, before many on the other side even<br />

learned of its existence?<br />

Counter-narrative — Maybe this isn’t about the European<br />

Parliament. Is the ALDE leadership team of Guy Verhofstadt, Sophie in<br />

‘t Veld and Pawel Telička attempting to defuse Grillo’s destabilization<br />

of Italian (and by extension European) politics by bringing him into the<br />

mainstream tent at European level?<br />

Hypocrisy alert: In the wake of the 2014 European elections,<br />

Verhofstadt wrote on Facebook that teaming up with Grillo would be<br />

“to abandon the European project … It is impossible for any <strong>res</strong>ponsible<br />

pro-European group to take the Movement 5Stars on board.”<br />

So what changed — a summary of the political agreement between<br />

the two parties: Playbook has seen the shared manifesto and powersharing<br />

deal drafted by ALDE and 5Star leadership. We are bound<br />

not to quote the agreement to protect sources, but here’s what you<br />

should know:<br />

The two groups identify themselves as radicals who share core<br />

values including freedom, equality and transparency and believe in a<br />

fundamental overhaul of the EU.<br />

• 5 Star Movement commits to the European Union as an essential<br />

counterweight to uncontrolled globalization.<br />

• The two groups want a smaller Commission, more powerful<br />

Parliament, and a deeper single market.<br />

• They claim the euro currency has failed to deliver.<br />

• The power-sharing arrangement will see the broad ALDE group<br />

in Parliament managed by its “executive vice p<strong>res</strong>idents,” in’t<br />

Veld (ALDE), Borrelli (5Star) and Marielle de Sarnez (European<br />

Democracy Party).<br />

• The parties admit to being split or diverging on economics and<br />

finance, trade, agriculture, industry, EU regional funding, and<br />

culture policy.<br />

What Grillo says: “Staying in the EFDD is tantamount to facing the next<br />

two-and-a-half years without a common political goal, with a delegation<br />

that will have no inte<strong>res</strong>t in bringing home concrete <strong>res</strong>ults,” he wrote in<br />

a blog post published Sunday 1st week Jan ‘17.<br />

What the jilted EFDD party has to say: Not happy, but not giving up.<br />

By the numbers — ALDE and 5Stars agree half of the time.<br />

The list of people Verhofstadt is alienating with this move threatens<br />

to be a long one: It starts with Italy’s Europe Minister Sandro Gozi,<br />

and continues with vanquished liberal p<strong>res</strong>idential contender Sylvie<br />

Goulard, who blogged of her calm contempt for the plan. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Martin-Schulz-p<strong>res</strong>ident-European-Parliamen<br />

Commissioner Günther Oettinger p<strong>res</strong>ented his case today at 6 p.m. 9th <strong>January</strong> for taking over the Commission’s budget and<br />

human <strong>res</strong>ources portfolio, fol<strong>low</strong>ing Kristalina Georgieva’s <strong>res</strong>ignation. The “exchange of views” will be p<strong>res</strong>ided over by Ingeborg<br />

Gräßle, who like Oettinger belongs to Germany’s Christian Democratic Union.<br />

While around half of MEPs will be playing hardball, Gräßle is firmly in Oettinger’s corner. “I’d like us to use the opportunity for what it’s<br />

supposed to do — to get to know the candidate in order to better work with him,” Gräßle said. “The more we antagonize him, the more<br />

difficult it will be afterward to work together.”<br />

UK — JOHNSON FLIES TO NY TO VISIT TRUMP<br />

TEAM: Boris Johnson, Britain’s foreign secretary, is expected to meet Trump’s son-in-law, Jared<br />

Kushner and incoming White House chief strategist Steve Bannon in New York for the U.K.’s<br />

government’s first formal face-to-face meeting with the new Trump administration.<br />

UK — CORBYN COPIES TRUMP PLAYBOOK: “U.K. Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn has signed off on a<br />

plan to adopt Donald Trump-style media tactics in a bid to turn around his poll ratings, according<br />

to a senior party official familiar with the initiative,” report Tom McTague and Charlie Cooper.<br />

“Corbyn’s inner circle, alarmed at the party’s dramatic slump in support, agreed over Christmas to<br />

overhaul their media strategy, taking direct inspiration from the U.S. p<strong>res</strong>ident-elect’s agg<strong>res</strong>sion<br />

against mainstream TV networks and newspapers, which they hope will whip up support among<br />

those already distrustful of the media. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

BREXIT CORNER …<br />

Commissioner Günther<br />

Oettinger<br />

COMMISSION — MEGA-MERGER HEARING: Dow and DuPont will today defend their $130 billion merger at a Commission hearing. Investigators are particularly<br />

worried that the deal would lead to less innovation, and there are claims that a wider set of three mega-deals in the agrochemical sectors will put an oligopoly<br />

on top of world food markets, with farmers at their mercy. Nicholas Hirst and Simon Marks have the story for POLITICO Pro Agriculture and Food subscribers.<br />

COUNCIL — GERMANY BLOCKING TRANSPARENCY ON SPECIAL TAX DEALS: POLITICO’s Simon Marks has learned via a freedom of information request that<br />

Germany has waged a behind-the-scenes fight to prevent the public disclosure of tax rulings between governments and multinational companies. The story is<br />

available to POLITICO Pro Technology and Financial Services subscribers.<br />

CYPRUS REUNIFICATION — THE ENDGAME THIS WEEK: Sara Stefanini reported on a make-or-break week for both Cyprus and the EU, which needs a win to<br />

demonstrate it is a peace-bringing force in the world. The odds for success are slightly better than even, according to Stefanini. If they manage to strike a deal, it<br />

would mean separate but simultaneous referendums to bring a final end to “a 43-year standoff and Turkish Cypriots’ inclusion in the European Union.” <strong>MBR</strong><br />

COMMISSION — JUNCKER CAN’T SHAKE<br />

THE BAD TAX NEWS: This time it’s an investigation by EU competition tsar<br />

Margrethe Vestager into ENGIE, the recently rebranded Belgian electricity<br />

company (formerly Electrabel), that’s making uncomfortable reading for<br />

European Commission P<strong>res</strong>ident Jean-Claude Juncker.<br />

Vestager’s case suggests the Luxembourg tax authority turned a blind eye<br />

to blatant tax dodging. Juncker, who was the country’s prime minister at<br />

the time, has always said he didn’t get involved in Luxembourg’s generous<br />

Jean-Claude Juncker,<br />

European Commission P<strong>res</strong>ident<br />

tax rulings in favor of companies like ENGIE. And yet Luxembourg is such a tiny government, and there were<br />

so many tax rulings of this nature, that Juncker is finding it difficult to escape criticism-by-association.<br />

More details, by Nicholas Hirst, are available to POLITICO Energy and Financial Services Pro subscribers. Also<br />

from L’Echo and DPA.<br />

Left-wing MEP Fabio de Masi and Green MEP Sven Giegold argue the role of a secretive EU tax body should<br />

be called into question, as its 19-year existence has done little to limit agg<strong>res</strong>sive corporate tax practices<br />

across the bloc. (Link for POLITICO Pro Technology and Financial Services subscribers). Earlier this week, the<br />

Guardian published an article that accused Juncker of secretly blocking EU initiatives to curb tax avoidance,<br />

via the Brussels tax group, which was first set up in 1998 to prevent EU countries from being played off against<br />

one another by global companies. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

TECH — HACKERS INCREASINGLY TARGETING EU, KING SAYS:<br />

“It’s clear that many institutions across Europe and more widely, and<br />

that includes the European Commission, are subject to a continuously<br />

increasing number of cyber attacks from different sources,” Julian King,<br />

the EU security commissioner, told the FT. “These threats are persistent,<br />

they are agg<strong>res</strong>sive, and more and more dangerous and potentially<br />

destructive.” The most dangerous are those that aim to “undermine<br />

Donald Trump and Vladimir Puttin the trust in our democracies,” he said.<br />

US — TRUMP ACKNOWLEDGES RUSSIA PLAYED ROLE IN DNC HACKS: Incoming White House chief of<br />

staff Reince Priebus said Sunday that U.S. P<strong>res</strong>ident-elect Donald Trump accepts that Russia played a role<br />

in hacking the Democratic National Committee and Clinton campaign Chairman John Podesta.<br />

FOCUS ON FINLAND …<br />

Back when Finland was run by Russia, Playbook’s great grandparents set off by boat from a Swedishspeaking<br />

enclave in southern Finland, for Australia. A hundred years on from independence from<br />

Russia, celebrations are in full swing and will continue all year. Russia’s P<strong>res</strong>ident Vladimir Putin has also<br />

confirmed a summer visit to mark the celebrations. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

MEET MICHEL<br />

BARNIER’S BREXIT<br />

DREAM TEAM: Britain’s<br />

negotiating team in<br />

Brussels has been in<br />

the spotlight fol<strong>low</strong>ing<br />

the <strong>res</strong>ignation of Ivan<br />

Rogers from his post<br />

as EU ambassador. But<br />

Michel Barnier, the EU’s what of the other side<br />

Brexit negotiator<br />

of the table? Michel<br />

Barnier, the EU’s Brexit negotiator, has assembled a<br />

team of roughly 30 staffers from secretaries to top<br />

advisers. The taskforce, which is likely to double<br />

in size, is thus far notable for being composed of<br />

francophone EU nerds and former Barnier staffers.<br />

MAY SENDS SINGLE MARKET SIGNAL: In an<br />

interview with Sky News show “Sophie Ridge<br />

on Sunday,” The<strong>res</strong>a May confirmed she will<br />

meet Donald Trump in the U.S. next month and<br />

defended the U.K. government’s friendly embrace<br />

of the p<strong>res</strong>ident-elect despite his “unacceptable”<br />

comments on women, reports Tom McTague.<br />

“In the biggest hint yet that she is prepared to<br />

abandon the single market, the Tory leader said<br />

Britain was leaving the EU and will not seek to keep<br />

elements of membership.”<br />

A SOFT BREXIT IS A ‘FAKE BREXIT’ SAYS MICHAEL<br />

GOVE: Fake Brexit must be stopped, writes the now<br />

backbench MP Michael Gove, for BrexitCentral, a<br />

pro-Brexit website.<br />

“The vote on 23rd June last year was not simply<br />

a rejection of the democracy-denying, growthdiminishing,<br />

job-destroying EU, it was a vote for<br />

wholesale change … We are still far too unequal<br />

a society … The good news is that leaving the<br />

European Union makes it easier for us to rebalance<br />

our economy … we need to deliver a full Brexit,<br />

not settle for fake Brexit … We don’t want to be<br />

bound by being members of the customs union.”<br />

ROGERS FORMALLY RESIGNS FROM UK CIVIL<br />

SERVICE: The former British ambassador in<br />

Brussels did not seek another role within the U.K.<br />

civil service. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Credits: POLITICO Brussels Playbook;<br />

rheath@politico.eu | POLITICO SPRL;<br />

26 <strong>27</strong><br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

GAMING<br />

DraftKings continues international expansion<br />

About<br />

DraftKings<br />

Photo / DOI: Pierre Sammut<br />

DraftKings is an innovative sportstech<br />

entertainment platform,<br />

changing the way consumers<br />

engage with their favourite sports,<br />

teams and athletes worldwide.<br />

DraftKings, headquartered in<br />

Boston, MA, offers daily and weekly<br />

fantasy sports contests across ten<br />

professional sports in the U.S.,<br />

Canada and the United Kingdom.<br />

Founded in 2012 by Jason Robins,<br />

Matt Kalish, and Paul Liberman,<br />

DraftKings is the exclusive daily<br />

fantasy sports partner of Major<br />

League Baseball, The National<br />

Hockey League, NASCAR and the<br />

Canadian Football League.<br />

The Malta Gaming Authority has<br />

issued a Controlled Skill Games<br />

License to DraftKings, with<br />

regulations that will protect consumers,<br />

while bringing sports fans in Europe closer<br />

to the sports they love.<br />

DraftKings Inc., announced that its<br />

subsidiary, DK Malta OpCo Ltd has been<br />

granted a Controlled Skill Games License<br />

from the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA),<br />

fol<strong>low</strong>ing Malta’s recent introduction of a<br />

new regulatory regime for certain games<br />

of skill.<br />

DraftKings is the world’s largest skill-based<br />

Fantasy Sports (FS) platform, al<strong>low</strong>ing<br />

players to compete in daily or weekly<br />

Manager Game-type online contests<br />

across the largest variety of professional<br />

sports, including seven leagues of Football<br />

(soccer), North American Sports (NFL,<br />

MLB, NBA, NHL, CFL & NASCAR), Mixed<br />

Martial Arts, Golf (PGA & European Tour)<br />

and eSports.<br />

The Skill Games License will enable<br />

DraftKings to operate in Malta and other<br />

select European countries. DraftKings<br />

intends to begin offering Fantasy Sport<br />

contests in some markets in the first<br />

quarter of <strong>2017</strong>, with additional countries<br />

to fol<strong>low</strong>.<br />

“Malta’s intention to regulate digital skill<br />

games with a prize was first announced in<br />

December 2014 when the MGA published<br />

a consultation document. From then<br />

onwards, the MGA sought the input of<br />

various industry stakeholders and experts<br />

in order to develop a framework which<br />

facilitates the development of the sector,<br />

while ensuring adequate protection for<br />

players and fairness of the games”, said<br />

Executive Chairman of the Malta Gaming<br />

Authority Joseph Cuschieri.<br />

We have taken a <strong>res</strong>ponsible, fair and less<br />

conservative approach in order to enable<br />

companies such as DraftKings, in obtaining<br />

a license to operate in Malta and other<br />

European countries, whilst protecting the<br />

consumers. Such a regulation will again<br />

put Malta at the forefront in the sector<br />

of the digital economy”, said Minister for<br />

Competitiveness and Digital, Maritime and<br />

Services Economy Dr Emmanuel Mallia.<br />

“We are excited to embark on this<br />

important phase of our international<br />

expansion,” said DraftKings co-founder and<br />

CEO Jason Robins. “We are pleased that<br />

Malta has recognized the need for special<br />

regulation of certain skill-based games<br />

such as online fantasy sports, which are an<br />

important and growing sector of the digital<br />

economy. The Malta Gaming Authority has<br />

been a terrific partner in terms of depth<br />

of analysis, appreciation of DraftKings’s<br />

product, and examining how our system is<br />

built to provide maximum enjoyment and<br />

peace of mind to our customers. We take<br />

pride in being regulated by this Authority.”<br />

DraftKings’s announcement comes<br />

nearly a year after it began successfully<br />

operating in the United Kingdom. With<br />

more than seven million registered players<br />

worldwide, DraftKings has experienced<br />

significant growth since its 2012 inception.<br />

In 2016, the company saw year-to-year<br />

growth of 20 percent, and a twelvefold<br />

increase since 2014. In the United<br />

Kingdom, DraftKings has averaged nearly<br />

20 percent month-over-month growth of<br />

its user base in the first nine months of<br />

operation, outpacing the growth curve of<br />

the US launch for the same time period.<br />

“We are excited to embark on this<br />

important phase of our international<br />

expansion,” said DraftKings co-founder and<br />

CEO Jason Robins. “We are pleased that<br />

Malta has recognized the need for special<br />

licensing of daily fantasy sports and other<br />

skilled based games. The Malta Gaming<br />

Authority is an innovative organization<br />

and it is clear that they have put a lot of<br />

thought and rigor into this process.”<br />

The strength of the company and success in<br />

the United Kingdom underpins DraftKings’<br />

further European expansion. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Credit: THE MINISTRY FOR COMPETITIVENESS AND<br />

DIGITAL, MARITIME AND SERVICES ECONOMY/DOI<br />

28


Malta Business Review<br />

BUSINESS NETWORKING<br />

Getting<br />

Face<br />

Time Is<br />

The Best<br />

Way To<br />

Network.<br />

Here's<br />

How To<br />

Kill It.<br />

By Brian Scudamore<br />

Call me old-fashioned, but I have<br />

found person-to-person networking<br />

is still one of the most powerful<br />

business tools there is. Twitter, LinkedIn<br />

and the <strong>res</strong>t have their place, of course.<br />

But in a digital era when everyone is<br />

swarming virtual channels, old-school<br />

networking is especially important. It’s a<br />

lost art, and one that’s worth re-learning.<br />

The numbers show how influential face<br />

time is: Ninety-five percent of people<br />

say it’s essential for long-term business<br />

relationships. Studies show that 93% of<br />

communication is done through body<br />

language, and face-to-face meetings<br />

generate 30% more ideas than virtual<br />

ones.<br />

As someone running four companies, I<br />

depend on the power of my networks to<br />

help me efficiently problem-solve, share<br />

news, and create new opportunities. Here<br />

are my key tips for building and nurturing<br />

your network the old-fashioned way.<br />

Pick Up The Phone<br />

How did I successfully pitch the 1-800-GOT-<br />

JUNK? story to Oprah and the Wall Street<br />

Journal? I picked up the phone. It sounds<br />

simple, but a phone call – even a cold call<br />

– can have huge impact. In fact, you’re<br />

10 times more likely to close a deal over<br />

the phone than over email. It’s a more<br />

effective way to make an emotional appeal<br />

and it’s a way to stand out from a crowded<br />

inbox (a critical advantage, given that the<br />

average person receives 121 emails per<br />

day). So get dialing.<br />

Make Conferences Work For You<br />

Even better than a phone call? Making your<br />

first imp<strong>res</strong>sion face-to-face. Conferences<br />

are a great place to do this, especially if<br />

you make a conscious effort to connect<br />

with the key players and influencers once<br />

they’re off the stage. I once chased down<br />

Subway founder Fred DeLuca after he<br />

was done speaking so I could ask for his<br />

advice about franchising. From there, we<br />

developed a mentor-mentee relationship<br />

that lasted fifteen years and changed<br />

my business for the better – all because<br />

I didn’t let the opportunity for a one-onone<br />

pass me by. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

Brian Scudamore is the<br />

founder and CEO of<br />

O2E Brands, the banner<br />

company for 1-800-GOT-JUNK?, WOW 1<br />

DAY PAINTING, You Move Me, and Shack<br />

Shine. He is a strong believer in ongoing<br />

personal and professional development, and<br />

likes to show others how to use goal-setting<br />

to take the lead in their own business. As<br />

someone who is passionate about people,<br />

he created a corporate culture where we are<br />

building something bigger, together. The<br />

author is also Forbes contributor and sha<strong>res</strong><br />

stories of entrepreneurship: vision, growth<br />

and people.<br />

CORPORATE<br />

Brief<br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

30


Malta Business Review<br />

DAVOS <strong>2017</strong><br />

DAVOS <strong>2017</strong><br />

Malta Business Review<br />

World<br />

Economic<br />

Forum<br />

Annual<br />

Meeting<br />

Welcome to POLITICO’s<br />

Davos Playbook, our<br />

guide for this month’s<br />

gathering in the Swiss<br />

Alps. Florian Eder and<br />

Ryan Heath have teamed<br />

up to make this little<br />

extra goodie possible for<br />

you.<br />

Anthony Scaramucci Stars<br />

As ‘The Trump Whisperer’:<br />

The billionaire founder of SkyBridge Capital<br />

was mobbed by journalists clamoring to get<br />

into a hastily organized p<strong>res</strong>s briefing after<br />

his on-stage session with the forum’s Philipp<br />

Rösler on Tuesday. Speaking shortly after<br />

The<strong>res</strong>a May announced the U.K. would not<br />

seek to remain in the EU’s single market,<br />

Scaramucci backed May’s determination<br />

to go it alone. “I wouldn’t bet against the<br />

United Kingdom,” he said.<br />

Gossip: Scaramucci was called home<br />

shortly after his remarks in Davos and was<br />

already on a plane to the U.S. on Tuesday<br />

evening.<br />

Background<br />

THE EUROPE FIX: Donald Trump bookends this<br />

Davos. Opening festivities (in a sense) from his<br />

office in Trump Tower on Monday, he lashed out<br />

at Angela Merkel, declared NATO “obsolete” and<br />

rooted for the EU’s downfall in his first interview<br />

with European newspapers since winning the<br />

p<strong>res</strong>idency. The Donald’s ascendance to the most<br />

powerful job in the land closes things up here on<br />

Friday too. And of course, in between The<strong>res</strong>a<br />

May delivered her Brexit démarche to Europe, in<br />

another sobering dose of reality.<br />

The world as the Davos crowd knew it for decades<br />

is coming apart at Mach speeds. Sure, the<br />

“European project” was bruised up by migration,<br />

economic stagnation, financial crises and various<br />

populist uprisings. Nothing compa<strong>res</strong> to the<br />

double b<strong>low</strong> of its second-largest economy pulling<br />

out altogether, and a new p<strong>res</strong>ident in America –<br />

usually the patron saint of Europe’s postwar order<br />

– sounding openly hostile to it.<br />

The diagnosis of the predicament, mixed in with<br />

anxiety only a few steps removed from panic, is<br />

dominating discussion so far. Ideas are not in short<br />

supply. POLITICO co-hosted an event Wednesday<br />

Europhiles can temporarily<br />

rejoice until the next Trump<br />

tweet: Scaramucci said Trump “wants to<br />

have a great relationship with the EU. I really<br />

believe that, if we can get the trade deals<br />

right.” He couldn’t offer any commitment to<br />

continue negotiations on the EU-U.S. trade<br />

deal TTIP, however.<br />

DAVOS PLAYBOOK WOULDN’T<br />

BE POSSIBLE WITHOUT Gabe<br />

Brotman and Vince Chadwick.<br />

BREAKFAST BATTLE: Gillian Anderson<br />

(of X-Files fame) is throwing around some rare<br />

7 a.m. A-list star power,<br />

headlining a breakfast<br />

discussion on forced<br />

labor. That’s the time<br />

slot normally <strong>res</strong>erved<br />

for worthy and wonky<br />

discussions like Deloitte’s<br />

“Smart cities and smart<br />

nations,” one of the<br />

sessions that will go headto-head<br />

with Anderson<br />

today. Let’s see if the host,<br />

CNN’s Richard Quest, can<br />

pull in the same numbers<br />

Anderson does. Playbook<br />

will keep tabs.<br />

called, p<strong>res</strong>criptively, “Fixing Europe’s Disunion.”<br />

One of the panelists, Pierre Moscovici, the former<br />

French finance minister and current European<br />

economic commissioner, argued “the way to<br />

combat populists is to be popular — to show<br />

<strong>res</strong>ults,” primarily by improving the economy.<br />

“More Europe” is his answer. Joseph Stiglitz, the<br />

Nobel Prize-winning economist, blamed the euro,<br />

but seconded Moscovici’s call for budget transfers<br />

from rich countries to poor and a eurozone finance<br />

minister. Others talked about touting the EU’s<br />

benefits more effectively, and much was made of<br />

spending more on infrastructure. But how any of<br />

this will go down with European voters, say in a<br />

Germany asked to pick up these checks, wasn’t<br />

discussed.<br />

For the last 50 years of the 20th century, the point<br />

of the EU was not to repeat the first 50 years: A<br />

Continent, at peace and prosperous, nothing more<br />

or less. The power of this narrative – that one<br />

Big Idea – is gone. It needs a new one. The EU’s<br />

leaders see an opportunity in the current crisis<br />

too, to find that elusive fix. “Brexit is a wake-up<br />

call for us,” Moscovici said. Though the European<br />

political class hopes it’s sufficient, it won’t leave<br />

Davos any more optimistic than it arrived.<br />

That’s where the<br />

compliments ended: Brussels<br />

is too far removed from local markets and<br />

concerns in the eyes of Trumpland: “His<br />

[Trump’s] political observation is not that<br />

he wants the EU to go away but that it<br />

is not being managed effectively for the<br />

people it is supposed to serve.”<br />

The most direct criticism<br />

of Trump: Without naming the U.S.<br />

p<strong>res</strong>ident-elect, Xi told participants: “We are<br />

not jealous of the success of others. We will<br />

open our arms to other countries.”<br />

RAGE AGAINST THE MACHINES:<br />

Alert readers will have seen the signs long<br />

ago, and the World Economic Forum itself has<br />

been pushing the theme of a “Fourth Industrial<br />

Revolution” for more than a year. In a widely read<br />

article published December 21, the New York<br />

Times’ Claire Cain Miller pinpointed automation,<br />

not China, as the real American jobs killer. The<br />

European Parliament released a report <strong>January</strong><br />

12 on how to regulate robots’ role in our world,<br />

while McKinsey analysts declared automation is<br />

inevitable. Then there’s Uber’s head-first dive into<br />

driverless cars and Amazon’s exponential use of<br />

robots. Like it or not, pretty much everyone will<br />

be forced to talk automation this week.<br />

So it was no surprise that WEF founder and chief<br />

Klaus Schwab add<strong>res</strong>sed the issue in his speech<br />

to open this year’s event. What did surprise<br />

was Schwab’s stirring language as he called for<br />

more humanization and voiced fears that we<br />

now face “nearly an avalanche” of technological<br />

transformation with little political capital left to<br />

help pay for the adjustment. Hence Schwab’s<br />

lament: “Davos is a global village but an isolated<br />

place.”<br />

Bankers are used to being bashed; for politicians it’s<br />

a daily ritual. But tech titans who bask in delivering<br />

convenience are not ready for the backlash their<br />

products are generating. Automation could eat<br />

the global middle-class alive. That may be the real<br />

killer message from Davos <strong>2017</strong>. Donald Trump<br />

and Marine Le Pen may be symptoms of emerging<br />

populism. Globalization may indeed be one of its<br />

causes. But if the tech sector can’t do more to<br />

solve the problems it helps create, then the Davos<br />

Man could truly face extinction.<br />

DAVOS INSIGHT — CHINA MAKES ITS PITCH:<br />

Chinese P<strong>res</strong>ident Xi Jinping sounded more<br />

Silicon Valley than single-party Communist<br />

leader at times during his opening keynote<br />

speech in Davos, issuing a strong rebuke<br />

against protectionism. If Xi wanted his carefully<br />

calibrated and reassuring remarks to contrast<br />

sharply with the style of U.S. P<strong>res</strong>ident-elect<br />

Donald Trump, he succeeded, in a speech<br />

peppered with quotes from Dickens, Chinese<br />

proverbs and his own jokes.<br />

Xi spoke directly from the Davos playbook<br />

— even naming it “Schwab-onomics” after<br />

the WEF’s grand seigneur. Some wondered,<br />

however, if his description of the forum as a<br />

“cost-effective brainstorming session” was a tad<br />

backhanded.<br />

He went on to defend economic globalization<br />

from the attacks of populist politicians, arguing<br />

it does more good than harm. It was an<br />

alternate new world order to the one laid out<br />

by the U.S. p<strong>res</strong>ident-elect in an interview a day<br />

earlier — and Xi seemed to be applying for the<br />

vacant job as global sheriff.<br />

Special Add<strong>res</strong>s by Joe Biden,<br />

Vice P<strong>res</strong>ident of the United States<br />

In the final days of P<strong>res</strong>ident Barack Obama’s<br />

administration, Joe Biden is add<strong>res</strong>sing Davos for the<br />

last time as Vice P<strong>res</strong>ident. He’s expected to share<br />

his thoughts on global security and the relationship<br />

between the United States and Europe.<br />

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE:<br />

Is it replacing or amplifying humans? The<br />

judgements were mixed at an Infosys<br />

session on “Keeping the machines in check.”<br />

One angle Playbook had never considered<br />

before: the ability of algorithms to teach<br />

themselves to breach antitrust laws without<br />

knowing it. The WEF has produced a handy<br />

summary of Ginny Rommetty (IBM), Satya<br />

Nadella (Microsoft), and others weighing in<br />

on the role of AI. IBM launched a new set of<br />

principles it is committed to using regarding AI.<br />

REAL WORLD: Days before Trump’s<br />

inauguration, General Motors announced<br />

it would invest $1 billion in the U.S. and<br />

Wal-Mart promised to create 10,000<br />

additional jobs there by the end of the year.<br />

Bayer announced an $8 billion <strong>res</strong>earch<br />

investment in the U.S. after discussions with<br />

the Trump team.<br />

An economist’s view: Li Daokui, from Tsinghua<br />

University: “One of the few things on which<br />

China and Trump agree is that the dollar must<br />

fall,” h/t La Stampa’s Marco Zatterin.<br />

Christine Lagarde's 2013<br />

warning about inequality<br />

In the session Squeezed and Angry: How to<br />

Fix the Middle-Class Crisis, IMF Managing<br />

Director Christine Lagarde spoke about the<br />

Davos speech she gave in 2013 warning<br />

about rising inequality.<br />

Here is excerpt from her speech - watch from<br />

13:55 for her main warning:<br />

"You can be absolutely sure that nations<br />

will revert to their natural tendency of<br />

hiding behind their borders, of moving<br />

towards protectionism, of listening to<br />

vested inte<strong>res</strong>ts, and they’ll forget about<br />

transcending those national priorities."<br />

—Christine Lagarde, speaking in 2013<br />

"Why did people not listen, I don’t know,<br />

but certainly I got a strong backlash, from<br />

economists in particular saying that it<br />

was not really any of their business to<br />

worry about these things," she said in this<br />

morning's session.<br />

P r i v a t e<br />

c a p i t a l<br />

welcome: “In<br />

the past, we’ve relied<br />

on governments to<br />

power our countries;<br />

we now need to bring<br />

in the private sector<br />

to help empower<br />

our economies and people,” said Cyril M.<br />

Ramaphosa, South Africa’s deputy p<strong>res</strong>ident,<br />

during a panel discussion on the future of<br />

energy across the African continent.<br />

The Klaus Schwab reply: “We cannot go<br />

back to old policies,” the forum’s founder<br />

said. “We cannot take recipes which may<br />

have worked in the old world but are not<br />

working anymore in the new world.”<br />

The most popular line came when Xi likened<br />

protectionism to “locking yourself in a dark<br />

room,” in that “you keep out wind and rain but<br />

also air and light.” He added that “no one will<br />

win a trade war.”<br />

THRIVING AT DAVOS: It’s the serendipity,<br />

stupid: Keep your eyes open and chunks of<br />

your agenda free. You will be late at times.<br />

You will run into old friends and inte<strong>res</strong>ting<br />

people. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Source: POLITICO Davos Playbook; POLITICO SPRL<br />

32 33<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

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Malta Business Review<br />

FOCUS<br />

FOCUS<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Why Russia<br />

Is Using the<br />

Internet to<br />

Undermine<br />

Western<br />

Democracy<br />

Powerful Russians were terrified by the<br />

internet in 2011. Now they have made<br />

sure we are, too.<br />

By Maria Farrell<br />

At a recent international meeting on<br />

internet freedom and democracy,<br />

one of the chairs made an unusual<br />

request: He asked contributors to share<br />

only <strong>res</strong>earch <strong>res</strong>ults, not anecdotes. I was<br />

puzzled—why did this need to be said?<br />

The couple of hundred attendees were<br />

policy wonks and government ministers.<br />

Politicians’ talking points and newspaper<br />

editorials might base their calls to action<br />

on horror stories, but the professionals<br />

look for the data, right?<br />

Half an hour later, a panel opened up to<br />

the audience for questions, and then I<br />

understood. A woman from an “official”<br />

Russian nongovernmental organization<br />

started to speak. Though her English was<br />

excellent, her statement-as-a-question<br />

was pretty incoherent. We can’t have<br />

unfettered internet freedom, she said,<br />

because just a few months ago, a boy in<br />

central Russia got hooked on an online<br />

game. When his parents cut off his access,<br />

he tried to kill them. I think she said one<br />

of them survived. It was all a bit emotional<br />

and confusing. But her point was as clear<br />

as it seemed ridiculous: The state must<br />

control the internet to stop boys in central<br />

Russia from stabbing their parents with<br />

kitchen knives.<br />

Now, I live in the United Kingdom, where<br />

the state does more surveillance than any<br />

other functioning democracy and requi<strong>res</strong><br />

extra-legal and untransparent censorship by<br />

internet service providers (because “Won’t<br />

somebody think of the children?”). But even<br />

to me, this statement—at an international<br />

meeting, no less—sounded borderline<br />

unhinged. I wasn’t the only one. Around the<br />

room, people smirked as they fiddled with<br />

their interpretation headsets. A few raised<br />

eyebrows and exchanged knowing smiles.<br />

Chatting to a European diplomat afterward, I<br />

asked what had just happened. “Oh, it’s just<br />

what they do now,” he said. He had recently<br />

worked at the U.N. in New York and observed<br />

Russia’s new M.O.: tell scary stories and<br />

wreck the chance of a reasonable discussion.<br />

Trolling, basically. Gesturing around at the<br />

room of people mostly from Europe and<br />

countries on Europe’s periphery, he said,<br />

“They don’t want this kind of thing to work.”<br />

By “this kind of thing,” he meant the<br />

multistakeholder internet governance<br />

model, which brings together governments,<br />

business people, civil society, activists, and<br />

internet engineers. Russia’s discomfort with<br />

it is well-known. Along with China, Saudi<br />

Arabia, and Iran, Russia has long lobbied at<br />

the U.N.’s International Telecommunication<br />

Union to keep decision-making to<br />

governments.<br />

But as I wrote a couple of weeks ago, U.S.<br />

foreign policy on the internet hasn’t played<br />

so well abroad, either. Internet Freedom<br />

can sound like just another way to lock<br />

in U.S. tech firms’ first-mover advantage<br />

and de facto monopolies. American “soft<br />

power” seems anything but benign to<br />

leaders of autocracies. To them, the muchtouted<br />

ability of tech giants like Twitter and<br />

Facebook to facilitate revolutions looks like<br />

deliberate sedition by a foreign power.<br />

Russia’s leaders already see Western<br />

conspiracy everywhere: the Orange<br />

Revolution, the Arab Spring, the entire<br />

internet. All of these play out in Moscow<br />

as plots by the U.S. and its allies to ensure<br />

the world order protects only Western<br />

values and therefore Western inte<strong>res</strong>ts.<br />

And we play right into their hands, saying<br />

the internet is a samizdat—the famously<br />

hand-copied literature of opposition to<br />

Soviet rule—and claiming the Che Guevara<br />

of the 21st-century is a network. (And rather<br />

ahistorically, too, given the United States’<br />

violent antipathy to Guevara’s aims.)<br />

Does the internet drive people-powered<br />

revolutions? Maybe. It’s complicated. But<br />

2011 began with the Arab Spring chasing out<br />

the rulers of Tunisia and Egypt, and ended<br />

with Moscow’s middle classes taking to<br />

the streets in Facebook-organized protests<br />

against electoral corruption. Facebook did<br />

more than just make it easier to organize;<br />

in a year of popular revolution, it let some<br />

Russians feel they were part of something<br />

bigger, that they had a chance. It was a<br />

profound shock to Putin’s government. To<br />

Putin’s ex-KGB mindset, there is no such<br />

thing as spontaneous, popular protest. In<br />

his world, power is vertical. Someone is<br />

always pulling the strings. So the Russian<br />

state married its existential pessimism to the<br />

West’s internet cheerleading. The internet<br />

had to be brought under control.<br />

The Red Web, by Andrei Soldatov and<br />

Irina Borogan, shows that before 2012,<br />

Russian internet censorship was surprisingly<br />

decentralized and inconsistent. It took the<br />

shock of the short-lived middle class revolt<br />

for Russia to really go on the offensive.<br />

Opposition websites were hit with powerful<br />

and coordinated distributed denial of service<br />

attacks, trolling, and disinformation. Deluged<br />

with pro-government propaganda, local<br />

news platforms basically gave up trying to<br />

separate fact from political fiction. The sheer<br />

volume of fake news, plus its sophistication,<br />

meant algorithms could no longer tell the<br />

difference. (To be fair, humans—even those<br />

in democracies—have trouble sorting fake<br />

news from real, too.)<br />

To Putin’s ex-KGB mindset,<br />

there is no such thing as<br />

spontaneous, popular protest<br />

In 2012, new censorship measu<strong>res</strong> were<br />

brought in, using technologies that<br />

indiscriminately block add<strong>res</strong>ses and<br />

inspect each packet of data. The official<br />

rationale? “To protect the children.” Data<br />

localization rules were also introduced,<br />

requiring data about Russian citizens to<br />

be stored on servers physically located in<br />

Russia. The official rationale? To protect<br />

Russians against American surveillance,<br />

post-Snowden. The internet in Russia<br />

was starting to come under control, but<br />

for a state that believed it was facing an<br />

existential threat, it wasn’t enough.<br />

Russia turned its attention abroad. At<br />

a 2012 U.N. meeting to create binding<br />

international telecommunications rules,<br />

Russia and Iran lobbied hard to increase<br />

the role of states in internet governance. A<br />

last-minute procedural U-turn caused most<br />

Western countries to walk out. The chance<br />

for global agreement was dead. While the<br />

authoritarian states failed in their highprofile<br />

U.N. efforts, they continue to make<br />

steady prog<strong>res</strong>s in standardization study<br />

groups where real work gets done. But it<br />

still wasn’t enough.<br />

When Russia finally emerged from internal<br />

chaos, it was eager to take its place in the<br />

international order.<br />

The Russian state lacks the discipline<br />

and capacity of the Chinese state. It is<br />

too insecure to think long-term, as the<br />

Communist Party of China does. Nor does<br />

Russia offer a lucrative enough market to set<br />

its own terms of engagement with foreign<br />

firms. So Russia can’t assume into itself the<br />

parts of the internet it wants (economic<br />

growth) and isolate and expel the parts it<br />

rejects (accelerated political change). But the<br />

internet, with its politically and economically<br />

disruptive power, remains both a symbol and<br />

a channel of Western values and inte<strong>res</strong>ts.<br />

A purely defensive Russian <strong>res</strong>ponse was<br />

never going to be enough.<br />

So Russia did the only thing it could: It<br />

took the West’s proudest, strongest, most<br />

transformational tool and helped to turn<br />

it against us. Internet jiujitsu, in the form<br />

of information war (what we used to call<br />

propaganda) and cyberwar (plain old<br />

hacking and sabotage), turned the energy of<br />

the networks against their creators.<br />

Russia almost certainly hacked the<br />

computers of U.S. election officials and<br />

the Democratic National Committee, and<br />

funneled its damning findings through<br />

willing stooges. This is not a fringe view. We<br />

still don’t know whether the U.S. p<strong>res</strong>identelect<br />

sha<strong>res</strong> more with Vladimir Putin than<br />

just an onanistic cult of toxic masculinity.<br />

Links between the U.S. right and the Kremlin<br />

are murky, though I expect more information<br />

will emerge. But even if we find proof,<br />

millions of Americans will simply refuse to<br />

believe it. Homegrown propaganda sites will<br />

amplify and disseminate disinformation, as<br />

they did all through the U.S. election. Russia’s<br />

adversary during the U.S. p<strong>res</strong>idential<br />

election was not Hillary Clinton but faith in<br />

the American electoral process.<br />

Kremlin propaganda outfits like RT and<br />

Sputnik agg<strong>res</strong>sively push a mix of news and<br />

conjecture whose aim is not to convince<br />

viewers that a particular narrative is true<br />

but rather that they live in a world where<br />

disinte<strong>res</strong>ted, objective fact does not, indeed<br />

cannot exist. Their stories are disseminated<br />

further by right-wing populists around<br />

Europe. The Kremlin has funded far-right<br />

parties’ growth across Europe, just as the<br />

Soviet Union funded far-left ones in the Cold<br />

War. But this time, the aim is not to create a<br />

new, socialist world order, but to destroy the<br />

possibility of any stable global order at all.<br />

And the internet is key to that. As the<br />

internet’s democratization of speech cuts<br />

across traditional channels, more people’s<br />

views can be heard. But in a deluged ideas<br />

market, the law of supply and demand<br />

applies. Each view is worth less, and our<br />

ability to reflect and discriminate between<br />

them disappears. Hearing everyone’s<br />

Cont. on pg 38<br />

36 37<br />

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Malta Business Review<br />

FOCUS<br />

TRANSPORT & LOGISTICS<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Vladimir Putin in Berlin on Oct. 19. 2016<br />

Cont. from pg 36<br />

opinions on everything all the time sums to<br />

a helpless sense that it’s all broken and no<br />

one can be trusted. We retreat further into<br />

our echo chambers where dissenting views<br />

become unknown unknowns. For Putin, this<br />

stuff is pure gold. The loss of civility and trust,<br />

and the radical flattening of political space,<br />

which the Kremlin so feared, turn out to be<br />

perfect for turning democracy against itself.<br />

It can be insidious. The recent statesponsored<br />

attempts on the Gmail accounts<br />

of well-known U.S. prog<strong>res</strong>sives likely isn’t<br />

aimed at finding out who they know and<br />

what they think—just reading the New<br />

York Times tells you that. It signals that<br />

our private talking and thinking spaces<br />

are no longer secure. Writers who believe<br />

they are listened to by even a “friendly”<br />

government will self-censor. When you can’t<br />

think, talk, and listen freely, you don’t act<br />

independently. Civil and political rights aren’t<br />

just nice to have; they’re the basis of a stable<br />

and scalable global order. (There are good<br />

historical reasons we codified all this stuff<br />

after World War II.)<br />

What to do? Understand first that this is<br />

something we are largely doing to ourselves,<br />

and second that Russia’s profound cynicism<br />

is, paradoxically, utterly sincere. Yes, the<br />

Kremlin has remade the Russian internet<br />

in its own paranoid, hierarchical, and<br />

slightly shambolic image. Yes, the Russian<br />

government is agg<strong>res</strong>sively spreading its<br />

nationalist and nihilist world view around<br />

the world. But ask yourself why, in little<br />

more than a decade, Russia switched from<br />

being an enthusiastic joiner of international<br />

institutions to a wrecker, why Russia become<br />

the ultimate online and offline troll.<br />

It signals that our private<br />

talking and thinking spaces<br />

are no longer secure<br />

We in the West ideologically and materially<br />

helped to wreck Russia’s post-Communist<br />

economy and make it a kleptocracy. People<br />

died. When Russia finally emerged from<br />

internal chaos, it was eager to take its place<br />

in the international order. But the credibility<br />

to Russians of that order was damaged<br />

by several events, including the bombing<br />

of the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade, the<br />

invasion of Iraq, and the U.K. and France’s<br />

2011 adventure in Libya. As the West<br />

punishes Russia for invading its neighbors<br />

and slaughtering Syrian innocents, Russia<br />

might observe that we believe in rule-bound<br />

self-<strong>res</strong>traint only when it suits us. I am just<br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

as frightened and angry as anyone else<br />

that Russia is using the best things about<br />

democracy—openness and freedom of<br />

speech—to undermine it. But I can partly<br />

see why it acts as it does.<br />

The tactic I saw being used by the “official<br />

NGO” woman was just a Kremlin technique,<br />

sure. But the anger and fear motivating<br />

her comment seemed genuine. Powerful<br />

Russians were terrified by the internet in<br />

2011. Now they have made sure we are, too.<br />

For people like me who work in internet<br />

governance, the biggest challenge of the<br />

next decade is no longer how to get the<br />

next billion online, or even how to curb the<br />

global monopolies taking over the traditional<br />

roles of government. It’s how to protect the<br />

most important part of our global critical<br />

infrastructure: democracy.<br />

This article is part of Future Tense, a<br />

collaboration among Arizona State<br />

University, New America, and Slate.<br />

Future Tense explo<strong>res</strong> the ways emerging<br />

technologies affect society, policy, and<br />

culture. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Sources: SLATE, NEW AMERICA, AND ASU<br />

Maria Farrell is an Irish writer and consultant on internet governance and policy,<br />

based in London. She blogs at Crookedtimber.org.<br />

Looking<br />

into the<br />

Future<br />

By David Abela<br />

2016 was a turbulent year for the shipping<br />

industry. Personally, the fol<strong>low</strong>ing three<br />

issues were the main topics discussed in<br />

our own forums. First, we had the new<br />

form of terrorism where the agg<strong>res</strong>sors<br />

hijacked freight trucks to conceive their<br />

attacks. The Nice and Berlin attacks<br />

immediately spring to mind. We also<br />

had to make do with weekly problems in<br />

the French port of Calais where irregular<br />

immigrants where constantly trying to get<br />

into the UK illegally by climbing into moving<br />

freight trucks. This <strong>res</strong>ulted in increased<br />

security, which in turn <strong>res</strong>ulted in several<br />

delays, which also affected Maltese<br />

imports from the UK. Finally, the Hanjin<br />

Shipping Line (one of the world’s largest<br />

shipping lines) bankruptcy brought about<br />

a global stock market meltdown especially<br />

in the Far East, great discomfort to the<br />

thousands of families directly concerned<br />

and huge delays for the shipments that<br />

were being handled by Hanjin at the time<br />

of its financial collapse. Tens of Maltese<br />

importers were directly affected by this.<br />

If we look at the local market, one has to<br />

say that imports and exports continued to<br />

increase steadily. It is no secret that the<br />

Maltese economy is faring magnificently<br />

in spite of the uncertain economic<br />

environment still felt throughout the<br />

world and one can feel the good factor<br />

in almost all the sectors of the<br />

local economy. Over here<br />

at EuroBridge,<br />

we have truly<br />

enjoyed 2016<br />

which <strong>res</strong>ulted<br />

in us breaking<br />

all the records<br />

established just<br />

the previous year.<br />

Towards the end<br />

of the year, we<br />

got the ‘cherry on<br />

the cake’ when we were awarded Malta’s<br />

Best in Business ‘Outstanding Industry<br />

Contributor’ Award.<br />

As we look to <strong>2017</strong> and beyond, us<br />

at EuroBridge know there are many<br />

challenges ahead. We will embrace such<br />

challenges and make sure that we continue<br />

towards our aim to offer complete<br />

customer satisfaction. In fact, there are<br />

3 main projects we are already working<br />

on with the customer in mind. First is to<br />

move into our new state-of-the art office in<br />

Qormi, which will occur over the next few<br />

months and secondly, to make as many as<br />

our procedu<strong>res</strong> as paperless as possible<br />

increasing our efficiency throughout.<br />

Finally, we have also started the process to<br />

digitalize the local delivery process, which<br />

will give our customers the opportunity to<br />

know in real time when their next delivery<br />

will take place.<br />

In the meantime, we will continue<br />

searching for better deals and improve our<br />

foreign networks as much as possible. We<br />

are already renowned for our efficiency<br />

when dealing with our customers and<br />

their shipments but we know there is<br />

always room for improvement. This can<br />

only be achieved by staying on your toes,<br />

listening and discussing issues with all<br />

your partners, them being colleagues,<br />

customers or suppliers.<br />

If you would like to know more about<br />

EuroBridge and its services, we invite you<br />

to visit our website www.eurobridge.com.<br />

mt. We would also be thrilled if you could<br />

communicate directly with us by calling<br />

our office on 22487000 or send us an<br />

email on sales@eurobridge.com.mt. We<br />

always sign with our motto ‘Yours to count<br />

on’ and it is our intention that you feel you<br />

can always count on us for your shipping<br />

needs. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

38 39<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

BEST PRACTICE<br />

8 Best Practices for<br />

Improving Your Work-Life Balance<br />

By Paul Petrone<br />

MALTA’S BEST ENTREPRENEUR OF THE YEAR AWARDS<br />

SMARTCITY MALTA | FRIDAY, 30 TH JUNE<br />

<strong>2017</strong><br />

MALTA’S<br />

BEST<br />

ENTREPRENEUR<br />

OF THE YEAR<br />

AWARDS<br />

<strong>2017</strong><br />

MALTA’S LARGEST AND INTERNATIONALLY RECOGNISED BUSINESS AWARDS<br />

Make <strong>2017</strong> the year where your personal life and professional life are finally treated equally.<br />

Work-life balance is the Yeti of the professional world – often discussed but rarely seen. And even<br />

the people who have claim to seen it, well, you probably don’t believe them anyway.<br />

In reality though, it is achievable. It’s just a skill, and like any other skill, there are best practices<br />

you need to learn to master it. Good thing for us, “Chaos Crusher” Dave Crenshaw has spent<br />

his career studying work-life balance to uncover those best practices, which he shared in his<br />

LinkedIn Learning course, Balancing Work and Life.<br />

Eight of those best practices are:<br />

1<br />

Create a line in the sand between<br />

work and personal time.<br />

A “line in the sand” is the time each day where you<br />

stop your work and start your personal life each<br />

day, Crenshaw said in his course.<br />

Not everyone needs the same “line in the sand”<br />

– for some people it might be 6 or 7, for some<br />

people it might be 4:30 and then back to work<br />

from 8 to 8:45, and then off again. The point is to<br />

have a clear line and honor it, Crenshaw said.<br />

2<br />

Schedule power-down time<br />

between that line in the sand.<br />

Once you hit your “line in the sand”, you should<br />

have some power-down time where you don’t<br />

immediately take up family <strong>res</strong>ponsibilities,<br />

Crenshaw said. For many people, this is the<br />

commute, where Crenshaw said it is essential to<br />

focus your mind on non-work related thoughts.<br />

If you don’t have a commute or your commute<br />

is short, there are other options. For example,<br />

you could exercise or do a hobby, Crenshaw said.<br />

Whatever you do, this 30-minute-or-so powerdown<br />

time will give you more energy for the <strong>res</strong>t<br />

of the day.<br />

3<br />

Create a tech-free sanctuary.<br />

One of the biggest threats to a good work-life<br />

balance is our phones and tablets, which are<br />

constantly buzzing with new texts and work<br />

emails. If you aren’t careful, you’ll get swal<strong>low</strong>ed<br />

up by all these updates and essentially be working<br />

all the time.<br />

To fix that, Crenshaw recommends having a tech-<br />

free sanctuary in your house. Maybe it’s your<br />

bedroom, so you aren’t checking email before bed.<br />

Also, when you are with your family, you should do<br />

your best to stay off your phone, Crenshaw said.<br />

This will make that time higher quality and it sends<br />

a message that they come first, not work.<br />

4<br />

Use just one calendar.<br />

One problem Crenshaw sees again and again is<br />

that people have multiple calendars – say one for<br />

work and one for personal – or no calendar at all.<br />

A better solution is to have just one calendar, he<br />

said.<br />

The reason is that you are just one person and<br />

you only have so much time in a week. By having<br />

one calendar, you hammer home that point home,<br />

Crenshaw said. Also, it’s easier to stay organised<br />

that way.<br />

5<br />

And don’t schedule every minute<br />

of that calendar.<br />

Along those lines, Crenshaw recommended not<br />

trying to fill up every minute of your calendar with<br />

tasks, meetings and appointments. Instead, give<br />

yourself time to handle the unexpected or even<br />

just to give you time to reflect.<br />

6<br />

Schedule your vacations well in<br />

advance and make a plan.<br />

Often, before we go on vacation, we work more<br />

and our work-life balance is thrown out-of-whack.<br />

To fix this, Crenshaw recommends scheduling your<br />

vacations as far in advance as possible and then<br />

planning accordingly.<br />

It’s also essential to keep your vacations free<br />

of work. This will actually al<strong>low</strong> you to be more<br />

productive when you get back, as often your best<br />

ideas come when you aren’t so consumed by the<br />

daily grind.<br />

7<br />

Proactively schedule time when you<br />

are hit with something unexpected.<br />

We all have unexpected events in our lives,<br />

whether they be positive or negative, which can<br />

drastically change your work-life balance. Using a<br />

positive example, your business suddenly booming<br />

is a great thing, but it can also mean more work<br />

and therefore affect your work-life balance.<br />

How should you handle unexpected events like<br />

this?<br />

First, acknowledge the unexpected event and<br />

realize the impact it’s going to have on your time.<br />

Then go to your calendar and literally schedule<br />

time to al<strong>low</strong> yourself to either process that<br />

unexpected event (if it’s negative) or make time for<br />

it (if it’s positive). The quicker you can make a plan<br />

for dealing with whatever the unexpected event is,<br />

the better you’ll be able to handle it.<br />

8<br />

Focus on <strong>res</strong>ults, not busyness.<br />

Finally, Crenshaw said the biggest key to having<br />

a great work-life balance is changing your<br />

perception. And that means focusing on <strong>res</strong>ults,<br />

instead of busyness.<br />

For example, you aren’t successful because you<br />

work 10 hours a day or even if you are a top-five<br />

salesperson at your company if that’s affecting<br />

other parts of your life. You’re successful if you<br />

are getting positive outcomes in all areas, meaning<br />

happiness in your job and happiness in your<br />

personal life.<br />

That means valuing both your personal and<br />

professional time equally. The quicker you do that,<br />

the quicker you’ll attain a lasting work-life balance.<br />

Along with time management and other business<br />

skills, LinkedIn Learning has thousands of courses<br />

on the latest tech and creative tools. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Credit: LinkedIn Learning<br />

CELEBRATING<br />

6 YEARS<br />

OF ENTREPRENEUR<br />

EXCELLENCE<br />

INFO<br />

FOR FURTHER<br />

INFORMATION PLEASE<br />

CONTACT<br />

Margaret Brincat<br />

• M: 9940 6743<br />

•<br />

VISION, GROWTH AND PEOPLE<br />

40


Malta Business Review<br />

F&B INTERVIEW OF THE MONTH<br />

WASTE MANAGEMENT<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

BEYOND<br />

EXPECTATIONS...<br />

By Jean Paul Abela<br />

When sitting down with Noel Borg of Mannarinu Caterers, the conversation inevitably turns<br />

to the humble beginning of their catering business in the 1950s. Years later the business was<br />

inherited by the younger son Noel and his wife Bridget who nowadays along with their two<br />

sons manage a company committed to creating catering that surpasses expectations.<br />

“Going that extra mile for our clients has<br />

always been part of our vision as we seek<br />

to provide delicious food with added<br />

touches of class, creativity and quality,”<br />

says Noel Borg of Mannarinu Caterers.<br />

Nothing sets the tone of one’s celebration<br />

quite like an elegant, delicious menu.<br />

One of the most important choices one<br />

will make, as far as guests’ enjoyment is<br />

concerned, is the cuisine one chooses to<br />

offer. Whether one is having a reception<br />

with an offering of small bites and<br />

tasty treats, or planning out a refined,<br />

three-course meal – one must have full<br />

confidence in his wedding caterer.<br />

The hallmarks of Mannarinu caterers<br />

With over 50 years’ experience in the<br />

industry, Mannarinu and its highly trained<br />

team has the knowledge to guide it’s<br />

clientele to perfection. Mannarinu has keen<br />

attention to detail, high level of customer<br />

service coupled with a true sense of style in<br />

food display and table settings.<br />

The team is passionate about making every<br />

event an incredible experience, regardless<br />

of the size. Whether entertaining a few<br />

friends for a special occasion, hosting a<br />

substantial amount of guests for a lavish<br />

gala, or planning a garden wedding,<br />

dedicated staff will assist the clients’ needs<br />

and challenges before flawlessly planning<br />

the event.<br />

What kinds of cuisine does Mannarinu<br />

Caterers specialise in?<br />

Mannarinu is well known for its vast<br />

selection of food items, from traditional<br />

delicacies to recent innovations. All items<br />

are carefully produced locally from the<br />

finest and most natural ingredients with<br />

no added p<strong>res</strong>ervatives. Mannarinu can<br />

also customise menus to one’s unique<br />

taste. Food stations are a creative way to<br />

showcase the character of the new couple<br />

while wowing guests and pleasing an array<br />

of picky palates. Mannarinu’s signature<br />

dishes exquisitely fuse classic recipes<br />

along with innovative items. Guests may<br />

feast their eyes and bellies with spicy<br />

tuna, crazy crab, cooked salmon and Ebi<br />

kyuri at the Sushi table. The key to a show<br />

stopping coffee table is all in the detail and<br />

understanding on how best to display your<br />

delicacies. With over thirty types of mini<br />

petite fours and two chocolate fountains,<br />

our coffee table makes a statement at your<br />

wedding. The Cheese and Parma table<br />

includes cheeses from a variety of regions<br />

as well as quality salami and Parma ham.<br />

The Pasta table also offers an array of<br />

pasta accompanied with different sauces.<br />

For an extra touch of class and celebration,<br />

guests will have the opportunity to choose<br />

from a selection of whiskies from the<br />

Whisky Bar.<br />

The key to a show stopping<br />

coffee table is all in the detail<br />

and understanding on how<br />

best to display your delicacies<br />

Although Mannarinu’s past has been a<br />

celebration of success and the p<strong>res</strong>ent<br />

is very bright, the journey never stops.<br />

The future entails continuous hard<br />

work. "You're only as good as your last<br />

performance. The past is part of history<br />

but you have to build on last week or last<br />

night's performance to ensure the future<br />

remains strong,” explains Noel. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All Rights Reserved / Copyright <strong>2017</strong><br />

Wasteserv acqui<strong>res</strong> National<br />

Champion status in the European<br />

Business Awards<br />

WasteServ Malta Ltd is<br />

one of the Maltese<br />

National Champions<br />

selected for The European Business<br />

Awards 2016/<strong>2017</strong>. The independent<br />

awards programme, sponsored by RSM<br />

International, now in its 10th edition, has<br />

tens of thousands of participants and this<br />

year spans 34 different countries.<br />

Wasteserv entered the competition<br />

under the Environmental and Corporate<br />

Sustainability award category and<br />

has been chosen after the first phase<br />

of judging. The independent panel<br />

evaluated participants on the core values<br />

of innovation, ethics and success and<br />

National Champions will now go through<br />

to the second stage of the competition,<br />

which also includes a public vote. You<br />

can watch our story & vote for us by<br />

Wednesday 1st March!<br />

http://www.businessawardseurope.<br />

com/vote/detail-new/the-awardfor-environmental-corporatesustainability-1/19836<br />

Wasteserv Chairman, Mr David Borg said,<br />

“It is truly an honour for Wasteserv to have<br />

been selected as a National Champion<br />

in this p<strong>res</strong>tigious competition. We are<br />

extremely proud of the work we’ve done<br />

so far to serve the local community and<br />

we are glad to see our achievements<br />

being recognised at this level in Europe.”<br />

Wasteserv’s success in improving<br />

drastically the waste management<br />

infrastructure in Malta over the past 2<br />

years formed the basis of the company’s<br />

entry into the competition. Between<br />

April 2015 and February 2016, Wasteserv<br />

Malta inaugurated 4 new facilities – a<br />

Civic Amenity site at Ta’ Qali, a central<br />

location in Malta, an Autoclave Rendering<br />

Plant complementing the incinerator<br />

facility in Marsa, an underground<br />

new waste facility in Gozo and finally<br />

the biggest achievement being the<br />

inauguration of the €50 million ‘Malta<br />

North’ facility located within the Magħtab<br />

Environmental Complex. In line with<br />

Wasteserv’s vision, a vision redefined<br />

fol<strong>low</strong>ing a rebranding exercise launched<br />

in July 2015, all these new facilities<br />

contribute to ‘creating <strong>res</strong>ources from<br />

waste’ either through the preparation<br />

of materials for recycling or through the<br />

generation of renewable energy from the<br />

treatment of non-recyclable waste. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

For further information:<br />

www.businessawardseurope.com<br />

www.wasteservmalta.com<br />

42 43<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

BUSINESS TURNING POINT SERIES<br />

BeSmartOnline!<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

BeSmartOnline!<br />

continues the fight<br />

against online risks:<br />

Funds allocated for<br />

the 4th phase of<br />

the BeSmartOnline!<br />

project. A number of<br />

initiatives planned to<br />

be implemented over<br />

the next 30 months<br />

Lessons all entrepreneurs can learn from business pivots<br />

By Nathalie Clarkson<br />

According to one estimate, as many as 20 per cent of businesses have undergone a significant transformation as they<br />

have grown. Whether your business is looking to pivot or not, there are important lessons to be learnt from this trend.<br />

Are you at a turning point in your life or career? Then read on to find the inspiration for making the most of it.<br />

Listen to your<br />

customers<br />

No matter what<br />

kind of product<br />

or service you’re<br />

running you need<br />

to know what your<br />

customers think of it. Photo<br />

sharing service Flickr started<br />

life as an online roleplaying<br />

game, but they realised that<br />

the most popular part of their<br />

offering was the small photo<br />

sharing element. When it came<br />

to looking at pivoting, it was<br />

clear to the team what direction<br />

the product should be going in<br />

as they knew what their users<br />

liked.<br />

“It turned out the fun was in the<br />

photo sharing,” Caterina Fake,<br />

co-founder of Flickr, said in a<br />

2006 interview with USA Today.<br />

“Had we sat down and said,<br />

‘Let's start a photo application,’<br />

we would have failed. We would<br />

have done all this <strong>res</strong>earch and<br />

done all the wrong things.”<br />

Take inspiration<br />

from everything<br />

Had Howard<br />

Schultz not<br />

travelled to Italy<br />

in 1983, your<br />

morning coffee<br />

could look very<br />

different. The Starbucks CEO<br />

was inspired by the European<br />

coffee shops that he visited<br />

to change the direction of the<br />

business.<br />

"I saw something in Italy which<br />

was the genesis of it all,”<br />

Schultz said in a 2013 interview<br />

with ABC CBN. “What I saw<br />

was people coming together<br />

and human connection over<br />

coffee and it was the romance<br />

of the beverage that was the<br />

genesis of the idea.”<br />

In the same way,<br />

entrepreneurs should always<br />

be aware of what they're<br />

seeing and experiencing and<br />

consider how it could affect<br />

their business.<br />

Think outside<br />

the box<br />

N i n t e n d o<br />

might now be<br />

synonymous with<br />

video games but<br />

the company’s roots<br />

are actually in trading cards.<br />

Between the years of 1889 and<br />

1956, the company exclusively<br />

created playing cards. It wasn’t<br />

until they found themselves<br />

struggling to survive in the<br />

Japanese toy market in 1966<br />

that the company developed its<br />

first product, an extending arm<br />

released as the ‘Ultra Hand’ in<br />

time for the Christmas rush. It<br />

sold over a million units.<br />

However, the story goes that<br />

this toy would never have been<br />

created had it not been for<br />

maintenance engineer Gunpei<br />

Yokoi who was <strong>res</strong>ponsible for<br />

fixing conveyor belts at the factory.<br />

He developed the product for his<br />

own entertainment. However,<br />

spotting it in the factory was<br />

potentially the best move Hiroshi<br />

Yamauchi, p<strong>res</strong>ident of Nintendo<br />

at the time, made as Yokoi went<br />

on to create the Gameboy –<br />

one of Nintendo’s most popular<br />

products of all time.<br />

Stay ahead of the<br />

game<br />

Android started<br />

its life as a camera<br />

operating system<br />

that would al<strong>low</strong><br />

users to connect<br />

their camera to their PC.<br />

However, the team quickly<br />

realised that the sharp decline<br />

in camera ownership meant<br />

that their product was heading<br />

for a niche market. As such,<br />

they decided to pivot into<br />

mobile operating systems – a<br />

market where there was and<br />

is a huge potential for growth.<br />

“We decided digital cameras<br />

wasn't actually a big enough<br />

market,” said co-founder Andy<br />

Rubin. “I was worried about<br />

Microsoft and I was worried<br />

about Symbian, I wasn't<br />

worried about iPhone yet.”<br />

Launching with a mobile<br />

operating system in 2005 put<br />

Android significantly ahead of<br />

their major competitor Apple,<br />

which didn’t enter the market<br />

until 2007 – which offers an<br />

explanation as to why Android<br />

enjoyed a 88 per cent market<br />

share in 2016. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: Virgin Group Digital<br />

Fol<strong>low</strong>ing the successful application<br />

for EU funds under Connecting<br />

Europe Facility, the fourth phase of<br />

the BeSmartOnline! project was officially<br />

launched during a p<strong>res</strong>s conference held<br />

this morning.<br />

This marks yet another important<br />

milestone for the consortium, which<br />

can now continue its work as the ‘Safer<br />

Internet Centre’ in Malta.<br />

BeSmartOnline! has been the national<br />

flagship initiative that promotes the<br />

safer use of the Internet for the past<br />

six years. These funds will al<strong>low</strong> it to<br />

carry on this mission over the next 30<br />

months. The project is coordinated by<br />

the Malta Communications Authority and<br />

implemented through a consortium made<br />

up of the Foundation for Social Welfare<br />

Services, the Office of the Commissioner<br />

for Children, and the Directorate for<br />

Quality and Standards in Education (DQSE).<br />

The overarching mission of the consortium<br />

is to proactively safeguard the well-being<br />

of children as they navigate and explore<br />

the Internet in order to ensure a positive<br />

online experience. It also aims to help<br />

children fully recognise and reap the<br />

benefits of the many opportunities that<br />

the Internet can p<strong>res</strong>ent. This is done<br />

through the implementation of a number<br />

of awareness-raising and educational<br />

initiatives targeting children and their<br />

supporting networks, particularly parents,<br />

carers, and educators. In this regard, the<br />

learning objectives and outcomes of the<br />

Personal, Social and Career Development<br />

(PSCD) subject, which focus on digital<br />

citizenship, are instrumental in reaching<br />

all students within compulsory schooling.<br />

Appoġġ, through the Foundation for Social<br />

Welfare Services, has been offering the<br />

services of a helpline, which is provided<br />

through the national supportline 179,<br />

through which the general public,<br />

especially children, carers and educators,<br />

can seek help in the event that they have<br />

fallen victim to, or encounter cases of<br />

online risk. The helpline has had significant<br />

impact, receiving over <strong>27</strong>0 calls in 2016,<br />

with cyberbullying and sexting topping the<br />

reasons for support.<br />

Aġenzija Appoġġ also administers a hotline,<br />

an online portal accessible through www.<br />

childwebalert.gov.mt where individuals<br />

can report websites containing images<br />

or videos depicting child sexual abuse<br />

material (CSAM) . In 2016, approximately<br />

32 web pages containing over 3200 child<br />

sexual abuse images were analysed and<br />

inputted in the iCCAM platform. Through<br />

this platform the Maltese Hotline alerts<br />

international colleagues about CSAM<br />

hosted on their countries’ servers. As<br />

of last year, the hotline also started<br />

contributing to the ICSE (International<br />

Child Sexual Exploitation) image database<br />

managed by Interpol.<br />

A number of <strong>res</strong>ources developed over<br />

the past year were also p<strong>res</strong>ented during<br />

the launch. Resources included: a digital<br />

game that promotes critical thinking<br />

and which has since been installed on<br />

all tablets distributed in primary schools.<br />

The PSCD section with the Department of<br />

Curriculum developed workbooks for all<br />

students in years 3, 4 and 5.<br />

Commenting during the launch,<br />

Minister Emanuel Mallia highlighted the<br />

importance of finding the right balance<br />

between on the one hand harvesting an<br />

economic environment that supports the<br />

proliferation of innovative technologies<br />

and services and, on the other hand,<br />

instilling the necessary skill set in the<br />

younger generation and the supporting<br />

community to ensure a healthy and positive<br />

digital experience, without engendering a<br />

sense of fear of technology. ‘Our aim is<br />

to ensure that everyone fully enjoys the<br />

benefits of technology. Whilst the benefits<br />

are plentiful, risks are still a reality and<br />

they need to continue to be add<strong>res</strong>sed.<br />

This project, together with other initiatives<br />

such as the Malta Security Strategy, which<br />

will be launched in the coming weeks,<br />

contribute to making the Internet a safe<br />

place for our users. It is heartening for me<br />

to see such collaboration between entities<br />

and the truly positive outcomes that are<br />

<strong>res</strong>ulting,’ continued the Minister.<br />

On his part, Minister Evarist Bartolo<br />

lauded the initiatives being undertaken<br />

and how these are fully supporting<br />

and complementing the digital literacy<br />

programme. ‘The synergies created<br />

between the BeSmartOnline! project<br />

partners and numerous education<br />

departments it has worked with over the<br />

years are truly commendable and proof<br />

that pulling the same string can really<br />

render <strong>res</strong>ults. Although digital natives,<br />

our students still need to understand and<br />

appreciate the need for proper online<br />

conduct—it is not a technology issue, but<br />

rather a behavioural one. Just as we teach<br />

them the rules of the street, we need to<br />

instil the same mindset for the online<br />

world. The BeSmartOnline! project has<br />

been instrumental in this regard and the<br />

initiatives rolled out over the years have<br />

truly complemented our digital literacy<br />

programme.’<br />

Minister Michael Farrugia made<br />

reference to the importance of a strong<br />

support system and the indispensable<br />

services offered by the helpline 179 and<br />

the hotline. ‘Education and technical<br />

knowledge are both critical elements<br />

that need to be add<strong>res</strong>sed in a coherent<br />

manner and it is highly reassuring to see<br />

that the BeSmartOnline! Project is doing<br />

exactly this. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: Doi/The Ministry For Competitiveness<br />

And Digital, Maritime And Services Economy<br />

44 45<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

MARKETING<br />

MARKETING<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

A<br />

new generation of businesses (new<br />

technologies, new business models,<br />

new leadership) is emerging to<br />

add<strong>res</strong>s a new generation of customers<br />

(new audiences, new geographies, new<br />

aspirations). Marketing exists to connect<br />

businesses and customers, in relevant and<br />

profitable ways.<br />

A new approach to marketing is therefore<br />

required. Some of the new approaches,<br />

and maybe the language, will be familiar.<br />

But not all, and not joined up as a<br />

fundamental approach to driving business<br />

performance. Together, some call it<br />

Marketing 4.0 or Exponential Marketing,<br />

but whichever labels you apply, it involves<br />

a seismic shift in philosophy and practice.<br />

It fundamentally challenges every<br />

marketer who still turns first to their<br />

strategic plan. And then to their advertising<br />

agency, or even their web developer.<br />

It is fundamentally digital in mindset,<br />

but human as well as technological. It<br />

demands analytical thinking, content and<br />

networks, but also vision and creativity.<br />

It requi<strong>res</strong> new types of leaders, and a<br />

new mindset for every marketer. It is built<br />

around 7 transformations. These are the<br />

“new rules of marketing” ...<br />

The New Rules of<br />

MARKETINGBy Peter Fisk<br />

4. Brand Storytelling<br />

Forget brands built around<br />

who you are – brand logos,<br />

slogans and ownership.<br />

People engage with brands<br />

about them, brands that<br />

reflect their aspirations, and<br />

brands that connect them<br />

with other people who share<br />

their values and aspirations.<br />

Brand stories are living<br />

fables, encouraged by the<br />

company, but interpreted and<br />

spread by people to people.<br />

Content must be realtime and<br />

relevant, and keep moving<br />

forwards. Encouraged but not<br />

controlled. Inspiring, human<br />

and memorable.<br />

5. Social Influencers<br />

Forget advertising, whether a<br />

TV campaign with 30 second<br />

slots, or even personalised<br />

mailings – people are not<br />

listening, and they don’t<br />

trust you. Instead they trust<br />

people like them, friends and<br />

peers. Word of mouth in a<br />

digital world, PR and celebrity<br />

endorsement is replaced by<br />

Instagramers or Youtubers<br />

who they trust. Brand stories,<br />

advocates, and community<br />

building help to guide and<br />

shape this influence.<br />

6. Enabling Experiences<br />

Forget customer experiences<br />

as a semi-automated series of<br />

incentivised touchpoints built<br />

around the “sale”, think instead<br />

from a customer’s perspective.<br />

Think about the experience<br />

they have – the outcomes, not<br />

the inputs, what they do not<br />

what you do. Which is usually<br />

more about how they use,<br />

apply and exploit the products<br />

and services which they buy,<br />

rather than the purchase itself.<br />

Use their language, think about<br />

their experience, and how they<br />

use, store, apply and even dispose<br />

of products and services.<br />

Enable them to achieve more.<br />

7. Exponential Growth<br />

Forget an obsession with sales<br />

volumes, even revenues, which<br />

are the short-term measure<br />

of sales people. Marketers<br />

should be focused on growing<br />

the business – profitably and<br />

sustainably – creating a better<br />

business future, and a longterm<br />

platform and guide for<br />

customers. Think profitably.<br />

Think growth. Think economic<br />

value creation. Exponential<br />

growth is now the expectation<br />

of investor, achieved by<br />

harnessing the power of<br />

branded networks, social<br />

influence and agile business<br />

models. Fast, exciting and<br />

rewarding.<br />

1. Growth Hacking<br />

Forget strategic planning that is s<strong>low</strong>,<br />

structured and stable – instead think<br />

of strategy like a portfolio of fast and<br />

relentless experiments, seizing and shaping<br />

the best opportunities for growth. It still<br />

needs direction and choices – a vision still<br />

matters, making sense of change, having<br />

a clarity purpose, and a defined context<br />

in which to hack. Strategy becomes agile<br />

and creative, outside in, big ideas and<br />

small experiments, driven by changing<br />

markets and customer aspirations, rather<br />

than fixed by your own capabilities and<br />

products.<br />

2. Customer Analytics<br />

Forget mass-market segmentation,<br />

whether geographic, demographic or<br />

anything else. People are individual,<br />

and don’t want standardised solutions.<br />

The power of big data, connecting and<br />

interpreting, automating and exploiting<br />

– together with more qualitative and<br />

creative insights through customer<br />

immersion and “design thinking” – is<br />

used to focus, engage, customise, deliver,<br />

support, enable the right customers over<br />

time. Linking to the hack culture, is the<br />

ability to keep learning, about people,<br />

about yourself, and what works.<br />

3. Platform Innovation<br />

Forget innovation around a product, or<br />

even a service. Think strategically about<br />

how you can shape the market, in particular<br />

the platform that engages buyers and<br />

sellers, suppliers and distributors. Business<br />

model innovation, channel innovation,<br />

price innovation, then fol<strong>low</strong>. Innovation<br />

is about shaping the market and all its<br />

dynamics to your advantage, whilst also<br />

personalised for each individual through<br />

micro-innovation – collaborative and<br />

customised solutions and experiences.<br />

These new rules of marketing, and specifically<br />

the 7 transformations, are the cornerstones<br />

of my next book and also of a new range of<br />

inspiring keynotes and practical workshops.<br />

We explore each mantra in detail, with<br />

detailed case studies together with the tools<br />

and partners for action.<br />

a provocative challenge for change. Of<br />

course, solutions are not black and white.<br />

Every business still has a mix of structured<br />

and hacked strategy, uses a box of earned<br />

and paid media, and has a balance of push<br />

and pull. But it is a rapidly changing area,<br />

a revolution.<br />

the future, engages the customer and<br />

aligns the organisation to deliver. It is the<br />

growth engine, the innovation catalyst and<br />

customer champion. Markets are changing<br />

at incredible speed, requiring new agility<br />

and new capability.<br />

Whilst of course, every market and every<br />

business is different, the 7 mantras are<br />

Marketing is the driving force of business<br />

– it moves the business forwards, shapes<br />

There has never been a more exciting time<br />

for marketing, or to be a marketer.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong><br />

46 47<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

ECA REPORT<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

European Court of Auditors Report<br />

2015 p<strong>res</strong>ented to Parliament<br />

Photo: DOI / Pierre Sammut<br />

“For a reform to work it has to be built<br />

on transparency and accountability,<br />

together with strong financial foundations.<br />

Citizens cannot possibly begin to consider<br />

trusting the European Union Institutions<br />

unless they are convinced that we are<br />

appropriately taking care of their money<br />

and that we are keeping a good account of<br />

how we are doing this.”<br />

This was the message delivered by Mr Leo<br />

Brincat, Member of the European Court<br />

of Auditors (ECA) when on Monday, 12<br />

December 2016 he p<strong>res</strong>ented the Court’s<br />

Annual Report covering the financial year<br />

2015 to Deputy Speaker Ċensu Galea<br />

and then to a joint session of the Public<br />

Accounts Committee, the Economic and<br />

Financial Affairs Committee as well as the<br />

Foreign and European Affairs Committee.<br />

The ECA Member said that European<br />

citizens are inte<strong>res</strong>ted in the source of<br />

the budgetary funds; how they are spent;<br />

what is the p<strong>res</strong>ent financial situation; and<br />

whether the accounts rep<strong>res</strong>ent a true and<br />

fair view, as well as whether the estimated<br />

overall level of error remains significantly<br />

above the materiality th<strong>res</strong>hold of 2%.<br />

People want to know whether the<br />

European Institutions are transparent in<br />

the way they manage these finances, even<br />

more so at a time when public inte<strong>res</strong>t<br />

and awareness are becoming increasingly<br />

evident as to the determination of whether<br />

there were errors, waste and/or potential<br />

fraud during the past financial year. Saying<br />

that the level of error stood at 3.8% does<br />

not mean that €5bn from the EU finances<br />

were wasted. What would have actually<br />

happened is that, at the testing stage the<br />

ECA would have verified whether the EU<br />

budget was used in accordance with their<br />

intended purpose, whether the costs<br />

charged were properly calculated, and<br />

whether the eligibility conditions were<br />

adhered to. In fact, the percentage of 3.8%<br />

refers specifically to this.<br />

The report clearly shows that errors relate<br />

mainly to ineligible costs being declared<br />

by beneficiaries. Additionally, some of<br />

the projects that were examined did not<br />

meet eligibility conditions set out in the<br />

regulations and/or the national eligibility<br />

rules.<br />

Mr Brincat announced that while the<br />

European administrative expenditure had<br />

the <strong>low</strong>est estimated level of error (0.6<br />

%), the Court again found the highest<br />

estimated levels of error in EU spending<br />

under ‘Economic, social and territorial<br />

cohesion’ (5.2 %) and for ‘Competitiveness<br />

for growth and jobs’ (4.4%). The ECA<br />

Member remarked that if the Commission,<br />

authorities in the Member States or<br />

independent auditors had made use of<br />

all information available to them, they<br />

could have prevented, or detected and<br />

corrected a significant proportion of the<br />

errors before the related payments were<br />

made.<br />

Mr Brincat highlighted the exp<strong>res</strong>sed EU<br />

Audit’s concern that the Commission has<br />

not produced a cash f<strong>low</strong> forecast covering<br />

the next 7 to 10 years. He made this<br />

remark in view that such a forecast would<br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

enable stakeholders to anticipate future<br />

payment requirements and budgetary<br />

priorities. The ECA Member also welcomed<br />

the spending of EU money in line with the<br />

principles of sound financial management:<br />

economy, efficiency and effectiveness.<br />

In the 2015 Annual Report, Malta is<br />

mentioned generally in the context of the<br />

reporting data on all 28 Member States,<br />

as well as being sampled for reviews in<br />

the Court’s assessment of the European<br />

Commission’s control systems. During<br />

2015, no specific findings on Malta were<br />

reported in the Annual Report.<br />

During the meeting, Mr Brincat explained<br />

in detail the Court’s commitment to<br />

further renew and strengthen itself, after<br />

pointing out that the ECA is p<strong>res</strong>ently<br />

facing a number of new challenges and<br />

opportunities.<br />

He concluded by saying that as the Court<br />

is approaching the 40-year mark since its<br />

establishment, its commitment towards<br />

its inter-institutional enhancement and<br />

strengthened links with stakeholders is<br />

increasing thus, helping it to continue<br />

working towards fulfilling its own mission<br />

<strong>MBR</strong><br />

statement.<br />

Creditline: House of Rep<strong>res</strong>entatives/DOI<br />

The European Court of Auditors is the independent external audit institution of the European Union<br />

established by the EU Treaty. The ECA plays a crucial role in ensuring effective EU accountability to<br />

citizens for the public funds put at stake to meet EU objectives by identifying risks to the financial inte<strong>res</strong>ts<br />

of EU citizens; providing independent assurance on EU financial management; and advising policy makers<br />

on how to improve the use of EU public funds. The Court of Auditors operates as a collegiate body of 28 Members, one from<br />

each Member State. The college adopts: Annual reports (on the EU budget and the European Development Funds, covering the<br />

reliability of accounts, the regularity of income and spending and performance issues); Specific annual reports (on EU agencies and<br />

bodies); Special reports (assessing the economy, efficiency and effectiveness of selected areas of the EU budget); Landscape reviews<br />

(on selected areas of EU policy, analysing broader challenges and long term trends) and Opinions (on new or revised rules and<br />

regulations with financial impact audit reports and opinions by the Court). ECA’s publications contribute to public oversight of<br />

the implementation of the EU budget and to informed decision-making on EU governance arrangements, policy and programme<br />

design and the allocation of EU funds. Spending totalled €145.2 billion in 2015, or around €285 for every citizen. It rep<strong>res</strong>ented 2.1<br />

% of the total general government spending of EU Member States. The full 2015 Annual Report of the European Court of Auditors,<br />

together with other materials, including photos and videos, can be accessed on the ECA website at http://www.eca.europa.eu/en/<br />

Pages/AR2015.aspx<br />

48 49<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

iGAMING: THE EMPLOYER BRANDING TOUR<br />

Videoslots.com<br />

A workplace away from work<br />

FOR SALE<br />

buy. sell. rent. consult.<br />

FOR SALE<br />

By Thomas Mahoney<br />

We thank you for tuning in again to read about the forefront of employer branding. Our tour’s second<br />

stop takes us to a leading iGaming employer brand…Videoslots.com<br />

Videoslots.com boasts to be the<br />

world’s largest and most innovative online<br />

casino offering players over 1800 games,<br />

exceptional customer service and unique<br />

featu<strong>res</strong> like no-other. A Casino that is<br />

constantly coming up with Innovative<br />

products and ideas such as the unique<br />

‘Battle of Slots’. The organisation’s core set<br />

of values are introduced by the fol<strong>low</strong>ing<br />

phrase; ‘Tickle the Family’, which stands<br />

for; Transparency, Innovative, Creative,<br />

Kick-ass, Leaders, Entrepreneurs and<br />

Family members.<br />

When walking through the front door at<br />

Videoslots.com the instant feeling one gets<br />

is purely colourful and fun! It feels exactly<br />

like walking into a luxurious home with the<br />

most part of it being an office. Visually it’s<br />

an attack of cool ideas such as mural art,<br />

office décor and an overlay of green colour<br />

coming from numerous clusters of plants<br />

at the end of each line of working stations.<br />

This organisation really embraces their<br />

employer branding concepts! Videoslots.<br />

com promises anyone who forms part<br />

of the ‘family’ to benefit from working<br />

in brand new offices and in an eclectic<br />

ambience with great flexibility.<br />

I was toured around by Lorraine, the Events<br />

and Office Coordinator and Ulle, the Chief<br />

Operating Officer whom both introduced<br />

me to their growing concepts. As their<br />

slogan states, working there just feels like<br />

a work place away from work, rather than<br />

spending another day at a regular office.<br />

On route to satisfying their objective they<br />

have created a cosy and comfortable<br />

working atmosphere. This also contributes<br />

to maximize the best working attitudes<br />

whereby staff members are extremely<br />

friendly, and everyone is ready to assist<br />

other team members to highly perform<br />

and prog<strong>res</strong>s well.<br />

By now you would think, ‘WOW, this is just<br />

great’. Wait, there is more! The top floor is<br />

mostly dedicated to employee recreation.<br />

One can find a stunning terrace with ample<br />

space, chairs and tables for recreational<br />

purposes, from where one could also<br />

work or also hold team meetings or team<br />

events.<br />

The product brand is very customer<br />

centric, and the customer support agents<br />

are highly trained on all the products and<br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

services Videoslots.com offers before they<br />

are permitted to effectively participate on<br />

the job and get in contact with customers.<br />

Employees also partake in ‘team leader’<br />

battles giving support agents a platform<br />

to showcase their skills sets and abilities,<br />

which gives them a chance to get noticed<br />

and to climb a step higher in their personal<br />

career at Videoslots.com.<br />

Managers are continually trained on<br />

leadership skills by an external company<br />

using the company’s values to develop<br />

themselves, as well as to perform better<br />

and achieve more for the organisation.<br />

Most recently, two of the casino’s senior<br />

members were chosen as the winners<br />

of iGaming Idol in Malta. They picked up<br />

awards for ‘Product Idol of the Year’ and<br />

‘Customer Service Idol of the Year’.<br />

Amongst the most generous employer<br />

branding initiatives here are some of the<br />

most prominent ones; a generous annual<br />

fitness al<strong>low</strong>ance; ‘My Plan’ development<br />

program; flexible working hours’ scheme;<br />

f<strong>res</strong>h fruit daily; weekly get together over<br />

a fully-fledged breakfast; monthly team<br />

events, social parties, days out, and other<br />

activities; VIP tickets to cultural events,<br />

festivals, and football matches; travel car<br />

al<strong>low</strong>ance; transport for shift workers; and<br />

last but not least an annual company trip<br />

(this year featured an all-inclusive 5*****<br />

trip to the colourful city of Barcelona).<br />

When walking through the<br />

front door at Videoslots.com<br />

the instant feeling one gets is<br />

purely colourful and fun<br />

My visit narrative says it all, there is<br />

merely anything else I can add. Would I<br />

recommend this organisation? Absolutely<br />

YES! Videoslots.com is a true employer<br />

branding example. TOP! <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Thomas Mahoney (MBA) is an Employer Branding Specialist & Project Director<br />

at the Malta Gaming Authority.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

CM<br />

MY<br />

CY<br />

CMY<br />

K<br />

IKLIN FULLY DETACHED BUNGALOW<br />

€1,800,000 PP16117<br />

Located in a highly sought after area Spread over 1150sqm of<br />

land Dining/sitting room Spacious kitchen leading to outdoor<br />

area Pool with a large BBQ area Three bedrooms Three<br />

bathrooms An interconnecting three car garage Underlying,<br />

fully equipped, three bedroom flat-let Surrounding garden<br />

BORMLA<br />

PALAZZINO<br />

€550,000 PP20142<br />

Baroque style, semi-converted 17th Century Palazzino Ideal as<br />

a Boutique Hotel Central courtyard, Sala Nobile, barrel vaulted<br />

high ceilings, birth room, rain water cellar Airspace Can be<br />

developed further<br />

ST.JULIAN’S FULLY DETACHED VILLA<br />

€3,500 MONTHLY LFDV38296<br />

Furnished, fully detached villa Open plan kitchen / living /<br />

dining Pool with decking area Three/four bedrooms<br />

Three bathrooms Fully equipped flat-let<br />

SALES<br />

48, Erin Serracino Inglott Street, Iklin, Malta<br />

(+356) 2258 4000 (+356) 9999 9983<br />

FOR SALE<br />

TO LET<br />

SLIEMA<br />

APARTMENT<br />

€1,550,000 PP19781<br />

Forms part of the p<strong>res</strong>tigious Tigne Point development An<br />

internal are of 177sqm Entrance hall Fully equipped Kitchen<br />

including Siemens appliances Living/dining area leading to a<br />

spacious front terrace with open sea views Two bedrooms Two<br />

bathrooms (one en suite) 2 parking spaces Highly finished<br />

including parquet/marble flooring, intelligent lighting, motorized blinds<br />

VALLETTA<br />

CORNER APARTMENT<br />

€300,000 SAPT38316<br />

Meters away from the heart of Valletta Brand new <br />

73sqm Corner apartment Fully finished Served with<br />

lift<br />

ST.JULIAN’S<br />

APARTMENT<br />

€1,450 MONTHLY PP18834<br />

Five minutes away from St. Julian’s promenade Brand new,<br />

highly finished Fully furnished Spacious kitchen / living /<br />

dining area leading to a front balcony with distant sea views <br />

Three bedrooms Two bathrooms Optional garage<br />

LETTINGS<br />

65, St George's Road, Spinola Bay, St Julian’s, Malta<br />

(+356) 2258 4010 (+356) 9999 9983<br />

FOR SALE<br />

TO LET<br />

50<br />

info@benestates.com<br />

benestates.com


Malta Business Review<br />

ECONOMY<br />

BUSINESS APPOINTMENT<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

An Economy<br />

Mediterrania Capital Partners appoints<br />

Senior Director for Sub-Saharan Africa<br />

that is facing a<br />

number of threats<br />

I<br />

n its staff concluding Statement on Malta published on 16 December 2016, the International<br />

Monetary Fund (IMF) gave its assessment on the Maltese economy. Similar to the assessment<br />

given by the Central Bank earlier on this month, the IMF’s report speaks of an economy that<br />

is growing but also of an economy that is facing a number of threats.<br />

The IMF in particular makes reference to:<br />

• the possible negative effects of Brexit on the Maltese economy;<br />

• the economic and financial risks arising out of the rapid increase in property over the<br />

past months;<br />

• the need for more <strong>res</strong>ponsible and sustainable public spending;<br />

• the delay in Air Malta’s <strong>res</strong>tructuring;<br />

• Enemalta’s elevated government-guaranteed debt;<br />

• the need to incentivise long-term savings and for further measu<strong>res</strong> to align the<br />

effective retirement age with life expectancy;<br />

• challenges being faced by the local banking sector;<br />

• the need to bolster further the <strong>res</strong>ilience of the private sector;<br />

• the need for ongoing vigilance of the financial sector particularly in view of the<br />

demand for the Individual Investment Programme (IIP) and of the importance played<br />

by the financial services sector and gaming sector to the local economy.<br />

None of these points were made by the<br />

DOI which was, again, selective in its report,<br />

seeking to hide from the public the full picture<br />

of what is being stated by the IMF.<br />

These points were raised by the Nationalist<br />

Party over the past months. Our economy<br />

could very well be skating ahead but one<br />

needs to constantly check on the thickness<br />

of the ice beneath our feet. It is clear from<br />

both the IMF and Central Bank’s reports that<br />

there are cracks in the system which need<br />

to be add<strong>res</strong>sed while there is still time. Left<br />

unchecked, these cracks could lead to very<br />

serious consequences and threaten the<br />

sustainability of our economy.<br />

The Nationalist Party is again calling on<br />

government to take heed of these challenges<br />

and of the challenges highlighted by the<br />

Central Bank of Malta rather than focusing<br />

solely on the selective economic indicators.<br />

The Nationalist Party furthermore refers to<br />

its policy papers, in particular to the two prebudget<br />

documents, to the policy paper An<br />

Economy for the People and the Policy for<br />

Retailers, containing hundreds of proposals<br />

that can help boost the country’s economic<br />

performance even further.<br />

The Nationalist Party reiterates the need for a<br />

stronger focus on small economic activities, in<br />

particular to start-ups and innovation-driven<br />

enterprises. The future of our economy<br />

cannot be sustained merely on the back<br />

of consumption trends but needs to be<br />

based on substance and a strong local SME<br />

environment. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: From PR signed by Mario de Marco,<br />

Deputy Leader of Parliamentary Affairs &<br />

Shadow Minister for Finance, PN; Claudio Grech,<br />

Shadow Minister for the Economy, PN.; PN Media<br />

INSIST PN<br />

OFFICIALS<br />

Strategies to<br />

combat the dangers,<br />

drive productivity<br />

enhancements, and<br />

build p<strong>res</strong>ent and future<br />

prosperity.<br />

31 <strong>January</strong> <strong>2017</strong>, Malta/Barcelona.<br />

Mediterrania Capital Partners, the<br />

regional Private Equity firm focusing on<br />

growth investments for companies in<br />

North African and Sub-Saharan countries,<br />

announces the appointment of Mr Pacôme<br />

Zahabi as Senior Director for Sub-Saharan<br />

Africa, based in Abidjan.<br />

With 20 years of professional experience in<br />

the finance industry in Africa, Mr Zahabi is<br />

<strong>res</strong>ponsible for identifying new investment<br />

opportunities and driving financial and<br />

risk analysis of potential projects. He is<br />

also in charge of the legal processes and<br />

negotiations related to new investments,<br />

for the monitoring of Mediterrania Capital<br />

Partners’ portfolio companies in the region<br />

as well as for the exit strategies.<br />

“We are delighted with the appointment of<br />

Mr Pacôme Zahabi to lead our operations<br />

in Sub-Saharan Africa. Mr Zahabi’s strong<br />

financial background and deep experience<br />

in a wide range of industries and markets<br />

are an enormous asset for Mediterrania<br />

Capital Partners, and make him the ideal<br />

candidate to drive our expansion plans in<br />

the region”, said Albert Alsina, CEO and<br />

Mr Pacôme Zahabi, Senior Director for the Sub-Saharan region, Mediterrannia Capital Partners<br />

Managing Partner of Mediterrania Capital<br />

Partners.<br />

Prior to joining Mediterrania Capital<br />

Partners, Mr Zahabi collaborated with<br />

La TULIPE Group, an Independent<br />

Advisory and Investment Banking Firm<br />

which offers financial services to Private<br />

and Corporate Sector Organisations,<br />

Institutional Investors, Family Offices, and<br />

Governments. Mr Zahabi also worked<br />

at NSIA Participants, SA, where he was<br />

Group Head Investments, and spent three<br />

years at UBA Group in different positions<br />

related to Credit Analysis, Global Investor<br />

and Securities Services, and Business<br />

Development. Mr Zahabi also worked at<br />

the Central Depository & Settlement Bank<br />

(DC/BR) as Head Operations and Business<br />

Development for Ivory Coast and West<br />

Africa; and at the Bourse Régionale des<br />

Valeurs Mobilè<strong>res</strong> (BRVM) for Ivory Coast<br />

and West Africa, as CFO.<br />

Mr Zahabi is a graduate from ESLSCA,<br />

Paris, France; and holds a Master’s Degree<br />

in Audit and Consulting from ESCP-AP from<br />

Paris, France. He speaks English, French<br />

and Spanish. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

About Mediterrania<br />

Capital Partners<br />

Mediterrania Capital Partners (www.<br />

mcapitalp.com) is a dedicated Private Equity<br />

firm focusing on growth investments in<br />

SMEs and mid-cap companies in Africa.<br />

The company started its operations in 2008<br />

under “Fons Mediterrania Capital” and since<br />

2013 is an independent General Partner<br />

Structure. With offices in Abidjan, Algiers,<br />

Barcelona, Casablanca, Tunis, and Malta,<br />

Mediterrania Capital Partners takes an<br />

intensely proactive, hands-on approach to<br />

implementing its growth strategy by leading<br />

the governance of the companies and driving<br />

the key internal value creation process.<br />

The partners of Mediterrania Capital have<br />

extensive experience in managing companies<br />

spanning commercial experience, strategy<br />

formulation, finance, and operations.<br />

Consistent with its strategy, Mediterrania<br />

Capital Partners continues to search for<br />

SMEs with an equity value of €25 million<br />

to €400 million and expansion strategies<br />

into North African and Sub-Saharan African<br />

markets. Mediterrania Capital Partners is<br />

a regulated financial investment manager<br />

licensed by the Malta Financial Services<br />

Authority (MFSA). Mediterrania Capital II is<br />

also an MFSA regulated Private Equity Fund.<br />

For more information, please contact<br />

communications@mcapitalp.com.<br />

Website: www.mcapitalp.com YouTube<br />

channel: www.youtube.com/channel/UCmBxa-<br />

EDilIWakYJr1_J6SQ LinkedIn: www.linkedin.<br />

com/company/mediterrania-capital-partners<br />

52 53<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

MALTA GOVERNMENT SECURITIES<br />

EU TOP STORY<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Malta Government Securities<br />

<strong>2017</strong> Indicative Calendar<br />

Securities with maturity of more than one year<br />

Maximum amount of issuance<br />

The Treasury announces that the issuance<br />

of Malta Government Securities with<br />

maturity of more than one year for the<br />

financial year <strong>2017</strong> has been set not to<br />

exceed € 600 million.<br />

Purpose of issuance<br />

It is planned that the funds raised from the<br />

borrowing programme shall be applied to<br />

finance the Central Government borrowing<br />

requirements for <strong>2017</strong> including:<br />

• The redemption of five (5) MGS issues<br />

amounting to €371,824,689 which are<br />

due to mature as hereunder<br />

20th August<br />

<strong>2017</strong> € 71,963,700<br />

3.75% MGS<br />

<strong>2017</strong> (IV)<br />

• Financing of Central Government<br />

deficit estimated at €128.3 million; and<br />

• Effecting changes in the Central<br />

Government debt portfolio, as and<br />

when required, in line with the<br />

Government’s debt management<br />

policies.<br />

Types of issuance<br />

The issuance programme will be covered<br />

by the issue of three different types of<br />

securities:<br />

• The conventional fixed rate MGS;<br />

• The Floating Rate MGS (FR Bond)<br />

linked to the six month Euribor; and<br />

• Malta Government Savings Bonds<br />

The conventional fixed rate Malta<br />

Government Stock shall be the Treasury’s<br />

primary financial instrument by which to<br />

fund the central government borrowing<br />

requirements during the year <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Maturity and terms of issuance of<br />

Malta Government Stocks<br />

The maturity structure of the <strong>2017</strong> MGS<br />

issues will be a mix of short and medium<br />

to long term MGS. The exact maturity and<br />

details on whether the offer will be for a<br />

new stock or a re-opening of an existing<br />

MGS will be announced one (1) to two<br />

(2) weeks prior to the opening of each<br />

issuance.<br />

The terms and conditions of MGS issues<br />

will be published in the Government<br />

Gazette prior to the actual date of each<br />

issue.<br />

Collective Action Clauses (CACs) in newly<br />

issued Malta Government Stocks<br />

In accordance with paragraph 3 of<br />

Article 12 of the modified version of<br />

The Treaty establishing the European<br />

Stability Mechanism (ESM), all new MGSs<br />

issued on or after 1st <strong>January</strong> 2013 will<br />

incorporate the Model Collective Action<br />

Clauses (CACs).<br />

Treasury Bills<br />

Antonio Tajani<br />

elected p<strong>res</strong>ident:<br />

“I will be a<br />

spokesman for the<br />

whole Parliament”<br />

Antonio Tajani was elected p<strong>res</strong>ident<br />

of the European Parliament on 17<br />

<strong>January</strong>, succeeding Martin Schulz.<br />

Tajani, an Italian member of the<br />

centre-right European People’s Party<br />

(EPP) group and vice-p<strong>res</strong>ident of<br />

the Parliament, received 351 votes in<br />

the fourth and final round of voting,<br />

compared to 282 votes for Gianni<br />

Pittella, the Italian leader of the S&D<br />

group. His term in office will end in<br />

2019, when the next elections for the<br />

European Parliament will be held.<br />

The election took four rounds of voting<br />

over 12 hours. At the p<strong>res</strong>s conference<br />

fol<strong>low</strong>ing the election, Tajani said: “This<br />

was a long day of democracy."<br />

The new p<strong>res</strong>ident also thanked his<br />

predecessor Martin Schulz for the work<br />

he did as well as the MEPs who voted<br />

for the other candidates, telling them he<br />

would be a "p<strong>res</strong>ident for everybody".<br />

Tajani said he would seek to ensure that<br />

Parliament would be strong and have its<br />

views heard by the Council, rep<strong>res</strong>enting<br />

national governments in the EU. He also<br />

said he dedicated his election to the<br />

victims of last year's earthquakes in Italy.<br />

The election on 17 <strong>January</strong> started at<br />

9.00 CET with speeches given by the<br />

candidates and concluded 12 hours<br />

later with the announcement of Tajani<br />

becoming p<strong>res</strong>ident. In addition to Pitella,<br />

the other candidates were Helga Stevens<br />

(ECR, Belgium), Jean Lamberts (Greens,<br />

UK), Eleonora Forenza (GUE/NGL, Italy)<br />

and Laurentiu Rebega (ENF, Romania).<br />

Guy Verhofstadt, the Belgian leader of<br />

ALDE, was also a candidate, but withdrew<br />

before the first in favour of Tajani. Tajani<br />

received the most votes in every round<br />

and the final round was only between<br />

him and Pittella. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Tajani served in the Italian army and worked as a journalist before entering politics<br />

with Forza Italia. He was first elected to the European Parliament in 1994 and served<br />

as a spokesperson for Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi, the leader of Forza<br />

Italia, in 1994-95. He became the commissioner in charge of transport in 2008 and<br />

take over <strong>res</strong>ponsibility for the industry and entrepreneurship portfolio in 2010.<br />

Tajani, who holds a law degree and is married with two children, was re-elected as<br />

MEP in 1999, 2004 and 2014. Fol<strong>low</strong>ing his latest re-election he was elected vicep<strong>res</strong>ident<br />

of the European Parliament. He is the Parliament’s 30th p<strong>res</strong>ident and the<br />

15th since the first Parliament elections in 1979.<br />

Avoid unnecessary legal costs when chasing your debts<br />

5th<br />

September<br />

<strong>2017</strong><br />

FRN MGS<br />

<strong>2017</strong>(V)<br />

€25,000,000<br />

Alongside the conventional fixed rate<br />

MGS, the Treasury is expected to offer a<br />

limited amount of the Floating Rate MGS<br />

linked to the six-month Euribor via the<br />

auction system for institutional investors<br />

as well as a limited amount of Malta<br />

Government Savings Bonds for pensioners.<br />

Frequency of issuance<br />

• Auctions will continue to be held on<br />

a weekly basis, typically on Tuesday<br />

of the auction week.<br />

• The maturity structure of issues<br />

will include a mix of 28-day, 91-<br />

day, 182-day, <strong>27</strong>3-day and 364-day<br />

Treasury bills.<br />

Creditinfo P<strong>res</strong>sure Letters<br />

An alternative method of collecting money owed to you<br />

that is both Inexpensive and Effective<br />

6th<br />

November<br />

<strong>2017</strong><br />

4.25% MGS<br />

<strong>2017</strong> (III)<br />

€263,853,300<br />

Ex-Church Property Stock redeemable<br />

between 1st <strong>January</strong> <strong>2017</strong> and 31st<br />

December <strong>2017</strong><br />

7% MGS <strong>2017</strong> (I) € 668,998<br />

7% MGS <strong>2017</strong> (II) € 10,338,691;<br />

The Treasury intends to fund the financing<br />

requirements for <strong>2017</strong> over four (4) to five<br />

(5) issues. The first MGS issue is expected<br />

to be launched in February <strong>2017</strong>. The<br />

issuance of the Malta Government<br />

Savings Bonds is expected to be launched<br />

in the second half of <strong>2017</strong>. As part of its<br />

issuance strategy, the Treasury will need<br />

to retain the flexibility and capability to<br />

adapt quickly to changing market and<br />

other conditions and, where necessary,<br />

review and readjust the amount that will<br />

be allocated for each issue as well as the<br />

intervals of issuances.<br />

• The issuance is expected to focus on<br />

the 91-day and 182-day tenor.<br />

• An issuance calendar of Treasury<br />

Bills showing the tenor, the auction<br />

date and the issue (settlement) date<br />

will be published in the Government<br />

Gazette on a monthly basis for the<br />

next month.<br />

• The Treasury Bills Prospectus may<br />

be viewed under the Treasury Bills<br />

section on the Treasury’s website at<br />

www.treasury.gov.mt. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Source: Ministry of Finance/DOI<br />

Close to €500,000 of<br />

debt paid back in 2016 alone<br />

2131 2344 - info@creditinfo.com.mt - www.creditinfo.com.mt<br />

Over 45,000 letters sent on behalf of<br />

companies and individuals.<br />

54 www.maltabusinessreview.net 55


Malta Business Review<br />

COMPANY PROFILE FITCH RATINGS<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

A Business<br />

IMPERATIVE<br />

By David Demicoli<br />

CasaSoft Ltd. is a team of highly creative<br />

designers, talented developers and<br />

strategic thinkers full of passion and<br />

innovation. CasaSoft’s aim is to help<br />

businesses expand digitally and online, by<br />

striving to deliver projects of exceptional<br />

quality. We build outstanding projects<br />

which are extremely user-friendly, highly<br />

functional and which deliver <strong>res</strong>ults.<br />

CasaSoft started off in Mark’s bedroom,<br />

the founder, who was fol<strong>low</strong>ing his<br />

dream of showing local businesses how<br />

to properly devise a digital strategy.<br />

Today, CasaSoft has moved to new offices<br />

and expanded its team to eight highly<br />

talented individuals.<br />

For CasaSoft, delivering high-quality<br />

services, providing innovative solutions,<br />

and sustaining the optimum customer<br />

satisfaction, was a vision set from the<br />

very early beginning. It realised from<br />

the early beginning that this was what<br />

customers were looking for. This has led<br />

to CasaSoft’s growth from an organisation<br />

which was securing a few local clients,<br />

to a leading organisation which is now<br />

providing solutions to a wide portfolio<br />

of high-profile, local and international<br />

clients.<br />

In September 2016, CasaSoft was<br />

selected as the National Champion in the<br />

European Business Awards, competing in<br />

the category for the ‘Award for Customer<br />

Focus’, which recognises organisations<br />

that have enhanced their prospects and<br />

profitability by putting the customer at<br />

the heart of their business. The EBA is<br />

Europe's largest business competition<br />

set up to celebrate business excellence<br />

and practice in the European business<br />

community. The second stage of this<br />

competition opened on <strong>January</strong> 9th <strong>2017</strong>,<br />

whereby the general public can vote for<br />

their most preferred company. You can<br />

support CasaSoft by watching their video<br />

and voting for them on the EBA website<br />

(www.businessawardseurope.com/vote/<br />

detail-new/malta/19095). Your support<br />

is greatly appreciated!<br />

In November 2016, CasaSoft also won the<br />

Malta’s Best in Business Award as the Best<br />

Online Web and Design Agency, for the 2nd<br />

consecutive year. This award is awarded to<br />

the best company providing the best digital<br />

landscape, designing great experiences for<br />

customers along the way.<br />

These are not CasaSoft’s first awards.<br />

Amongst the various awards, some of the<br />

other p<strong>res</strong>tigious awards were the two<br />

international Design Firms Awards in 2015<br />

and 2011 and The Best Flash Website Award<br />

in the Digital Arts 2009 Awards.<br />

CasaSoft invests strongly in the quality of<br />

service that it provides to its clients. This is<br />

reflected in their 100% money back guarantee<br />

which was launched in recent years. CasaSoft<br />

involves its valued clients throughout the<br />

entire project so as to be certain that it is<br />

shaped and developed with them, designing<br />

until clients are far more than happy, ensuring<br />

an outcome which meets and exceeds their<br />

requirements. CasaSoft provides its clients<br />

with a long-term strategy with a profitable<br />

return on investment.<br />

CasaSoft’s aim is to help businesses expand<br />

digitally - whether it is with design and<br />

branding, web design, web development,<br />

software development, web applications,<br />

and even marketing and strategy. They build<br />

outstanding projects which are extremely<br />

user-friendly, highly functional and which<br />

deliver <strong>res</strong>ults. This is all done with impeccable<br />

attention to detail which <strong>res</strong>ults in satisfied<br />

customers and exceptional solutions. Most<br />

of CasaSoft’s clients reach to them directly,<br />

either because they fall in love with their work<br />

or else because they are recommended by<br />

previous clients. This speaks volumes on how<br />

highly regarded CasaSoft is by its past and<br />

current customers. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

FIMBank welcomes<br />

Fitch Ratings upgrade<br />

Fitch Ratings has upgraded Malta-based<br />

FIMBank's Long-Term <strong>Issue</strong>r Default Rating<br />

(IDR) to 'BB', from 'BB-', and its Support<br />

Rating to '3' from '5'. In its report, the rating<br />

agency also confirms the outlook for the<br />

Bank as being ‘Stable’. The agency’s report<br />

highlights the fact that the upgrade takes<br />

into account the demonstrated record<br />

of capital and funding support provided<br />

to FIMBank by Kuwaiti-based Burgan<br />

Bank, and its sister bank, Bahrain-based<br />

United Gulf Bank, as well as the increased<br />

management and operational integration<br />

of FIMBank with Burgan Bank.<br />

Commenting on the news of FIMBank’s<br />

upgrade by Fitch Ratings, Group CEO<br />

Murali Subramanian explained that “Strong<br />

and demonstrated parental support as<br />

required, for the funding and capitalisation<br />

of FIMBank, is the main reason Fitch have<br />

cited for this ratings upgrade. While we<br />

welcome this decision, we believe the best<br />

is yet to come. We have unrelenting focus<br />

on delivering the kind of performance<br />

which is expected to prog<strong>res</strong>sively render<br />

ever stronger returns to our shareholders.<br />

It vindicates our strategy based on a series<br />

of organisational <strong>res</strong>tructuring, operational<br />

review, and cost control measu<strong>res</strong>, which<br />

we have been implementing over the past<br />

18months”. He added that “As a <strong>res</strong>ult of this<br />

strategy, 2016 has been a turnaround year<br />

for the Group, and this is also reflected in<br />

the improved profitability of our operations.<br />

Moreover, legacy misadventu<strong>res</strong> of prior<br />

years are being dealt with firmly, and will be<br />

fully behind us in <strong>2017</strong>”.<br />

Noting the dynamic process of<br />

transformation being undertaken at<br />

FIMBank, and its anticipated positive<br />

effect on the Bank’s profitability, the Fitch<br />

Ratings report concludes by stating that “a<br />

successful <strong>res</strong>tructuring of FIMBank and a<br />

strong recovery in its financial metrics could<br />

<strong>res</strong>ult in FIMBank's VR being upgraded”.<br />

For more information about <strong>MBR</strong> FIMBank plc,<br />

visit www.fimbank.com<br />

CasaSoft Team at BiB Awards 2016<br />

56 57<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

FINANCE & ECONOMY<br />

CSR/MALTESE LANGUAGE<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Finance Minister meets European Banking Federation<br />

Minister for Finance Edward Scicluna<br />

met with a delegation from the European<br />

Banking Federation, during which he<br />

expounded on the priorities of the <strong>2017</strong><br />

Maltese P<strong>res</strong>idency of the Council of the<br />

European Union.<br />

The meeting focused on the Capital<br />

Markets Union, insolvency law, the need<br />

for educational programs to empower the<br />

public, risk reduction measu<strong>res</strong>, taxation,<br />

and solidarity among member states.<br />

Furthermore, Minister Scicluna st<strong>res</strong>sed<br />

that Malta has the ability to assess the EU’s<br />

problems and challenges from a vantage<br />

point which is different from other member<br />

states, due to its size and geographical<br />

position. He indicated that due recognition<br />

should be given to the needs of the<br />

Maghreb Region and the f<strong>low</strong> of economic<br />

migrants from North Africa to the EU.<br />

The European Banking Federation<br />

delegation was led by Chief Executive<br />

Wim Mijs, Head of Public Affairs Enrique<br />

Velázquez and Head of Banking Supervision<br />

Gonzalo Gasós.<br />

Accompanying the Minister at the meeting<br />

were Deputy Governor Central Bank<br />

Alfred Mifsud, Permanent Secretary Alfred<br />

Camilleri, Chief of Staff Tania Brown, and<br />

Head of the P<strong>res</strong>idency Unit Matthew<br />

Buttigieg. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Sources: Ministry of Finance/DOI<br />

Photo: DOI - Jason Borg<br />

FIMBANK CSR<br />

CLIPS ON MALTESE<br />

LANGUAGE DESTINED<br />

FOR SCHOOLS<br />

The Nationalist Party<br />

calls on Government to<br />

act on the challenges<br />

flagged by the Central<br />

Bank of Malta<br />

In its economic forecast published<br />

recently, the Central Bank of Malta revised<br />

downward its GDP growth projections<br />

stating that “the most significant revision<br />

arising in 2016. The downward revision<br />

is mainly driven by the less upbeat<br />

assessment for exports, taking into account<br />

the negative surprise in goods exports<br />

in the first half of the year and a less<br />

optimistic outlook for foreign demand”.<br />

Besides projecting a deceleration in GDP<br />

growth, the Central Bank is also predicting<br />

a slight increase in unemployment in<br />

<strong>2017</strong>-2019.<br />

The Central Bank report also highlights the<br />

risks associated with sustaining economic<br />

growth with one-off measu<strong>res</strong>, as revenues<br />

from the IIP programme are expected to<br />

be halved over the coming three years.<br />

This report sheds light on the economic<br />

and financial impact of a forecasted<br />

decrease in government revenue <strong>res</strong>ulting<br />

from this drop. To mitigate for this drop<br />

in revenue, the Central Bank is expecting<br />

government to place a <strong>res</strong>train on public<br />

sector expenditure. The Central Bank is in<br />

this context considering the new public<br />

sector collective agreement as a possible<br />

risk to maintaining fiscal projections on<br />

target.<br />

The Central Bank has also confirmed<br />

that disposable income, - that is people's<br />

available cash at hand - is drastically going<br />

down as a <strong>res</strong>ult of this s<strong>low</strong>down in<br />

economic activity.<br />

Despite's Governments efforts at labeling<br />

this issue as a perception, the CBM is<br />

projecting a further drop of 37% over two<br />

years, which is worrying in the context of<br />

an inflationary rate which is rearing its ugly<br />

head again.<br />

The Nationalist Party notes that all in all,<br />

this report tallies with and vindicates the<br />

Nationalist Party’s view on a number of<br />

fronts namely, that while on the whole the<br />

economy is performing well:<br />

• the manufacturing sector continues<br />

to face challenges and is losing<br />

its competitive edge, a fact<br />

that government is refusing to<br />

acknowledge;<br />

• Government failed to create any new<br />

economic activity bar the selling of<br />

citizenship programme;<br />

• economic growth in the past years<br />

was fuelled mainly by one-off events<br />

and that in the absence of such events<br />

GDP growth is going to take a knock;<br />

• the fast rate of growth in government’s<br />

recurrent expenditure over the past<br />

three years is unsustainable; and that,<br />

• the real income of Maltese families<br />

is being eroded by inflation. The<br />

Maltese economy is working for some<br />

but less so for many others who are<br />

struggling to make ends meet.<br />

The Nationalist Party is calling on<br />

government to recognise and act on these<br />

challenges. The Nationalist Party over<br />

the course of this administration did not<br />

limiting itself to highlighting economic<br />

concerns but came out with concrete<br />

proposals and alternatives. The Nationalist<br />

Party is again inviting government to give<br />

due consideration to these proposals in<br />

the inte<strong>res</strong>t of all but not least of those<br />

families who are not benefiting from<br />

economic growth and those businesses,<br />

particularly manufacturing concerns and<br />

small and medium sized businesses, who<br />

are seeing their competitive edge being<br />

eroded. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: PN Media Information Office<br />

Minister for Education and Employment, the Hon. Evarist Bartolo at FIMBank’s head office in St. Julian’s<br />

Schoolchildren attending<br />

government, church and<br />

independent schools will<br />

soon have access to a series<br />

of video clips which trace the meaning of<br />

specific words in Maltese, and which focus<br />

on the origin and meaning of Maltese<br />

proverbs. These educational clips, produced<br />

by FIMBank plc as part of its Corporate<br />

Social Responsibility programme, will be<br />

distributed to all primary and secondary<br />

schools in Malta. This initiative was<br />

announced by FIMBank Group Chairman Dr<br />

John C. Grech, during a recent visit by the<br />

Minister for Education and Employment,<br />

the Hon. Evarist Bartolo at FIMBank’s head<br />

office in St. Julian’s.<br />

In 2015, FIMBank plc had partnered with<br />

Public Broadcasting Services Ltd (PBS) in<br />

an initiative which saw the broadcast of a<br />

series of 30-second video-spots, focusing on<br />

Malta’s linguistic heritage. The series of 100<br />

clips, entitled ‘Kelma Kuljum’ (or ‘A Word<br />

Everyday’), includes both Maltese words<br />

used colloquially, as well as others which are<br />

being utilised less frequently. Meanwhile,<br />

earlier this year, as a continuation of this<br />

project and as part of its CSR programme,<br />

FIMBank launched a new series of video<br />

clips which focus on Maltese proverbs and<br />

their meanings, entitled ‘X’jghid il-Malti?’<br />

(‘Maltese sayings’). The new series has<br />

been featured extensively on PBS and the<br />

Bank’s social media channels.<br />

Commenting on this initiative, FIMBank<br />

Chairman Dr John C. Grech stated that “As a<br />

Malta-based institution we feel we owe it to<br />

the people of Malta to help raise awareness<br />

of our Islands’ rich cultural heritage. This<br />

consideration has always been a mainstay<br />

of our Corporate Social Responsibility<br />

programme. The Maltese language is<br />

recognised as being an essential part of<br />

our DNA. Its uniqueness, derived from<br />

its eclectic mix of Semitic and Romance<br />

influences, is appreciated and endorsed<br />

by linguists worldwide. We are proud to<br />

be in a position to highlight its beauty and<br />

relevance.”<br />

The Hon. Evarist Bartolo stated that he is<br />

"grateful that FIMBank is investing in the<br />

teaching of the Maltese language in our<br />

schools. Such support helps us to reach<br />

more kids in learning their language in an<br />

inte<strong>res</strong>ting way. We need more different<br />

programmes to reach more kids as am<br />

not satisfied that nearly half of our fifth<br />

formers are not passing their SEC exam in<br />

Maltese. We need different programmes<br />

and different methods of assessment in<br />

Maltese to reach more students."<br />

Jason Zammit, FIMBank’s Head of<br />

Marketing and Administration, said that<br />

the video spots had proven to be quite<br />

popular with Maltese viewers. He added<br />

that “very positive and encouraging<br />

feedback had been received after the spots<br />

from both campaigns were posted on<br />

Facebook and YouTube, where they were<br />

shared extensively by users. Getting people<br />

engaged and talking about our linguistic<br />

wealth is precisely the main objective of our<br />

project. This helped us to better understand<br />

the potential of this tool for the benefit of<br />

schoolchildren and their teachers.” <strong>MBR</strong><br />

For more information about FIMBank plc, visit<br />

www.fimbank.com.<br />

For further information please contact:<br />

Jason Zammit, Head of Marketing & Administration,<br />

FIMBank plc<br />

58 59<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

AVIATION NEWS<br />

DEBATE: BLOGS<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

CUSTOMER<br />

e x p e r i e n c e i n v e s t m e n t s<br />

Emirates was named World’s Best Airline<br />

2016 at the Skytrax World Airline Awards,<br />

and in the past year, the airline continued<br />

to work hard to deliver memorable<br />

experiences for its customers.<br />

Emirates continued to strengthen its inflight<br />

entertainment (IFE) offering. With the<br />

airline now operating an all-Airbus A380 and<br />

Boeing 777 fleet, this means customers on<br />

all Emirates flights can access on-demand<br />

entertainment with up to 2,600 channels of<br />

movies, music, TV shows, games and more,<br />

to choose from.<br />

Reflecting the increasingly connected<br />

digital lifestyle, over 8.8 million Emirates<br />

passengers connected to Wi-Fi on board<br />

in 2016. In addition, more than 400,000<br />

phone calls were made in-flight, and 1.7<br />

million sms messages were transmitted by<br />

passengers.<br />

For its premium passengers, Emirates rolled<br />

out a range of enhancements onboard<br />

with luxury in mind. New additions in First<br />

Class included the world’s first moisturising<br />

lounge wear designed for an airline,<br />

keeping skin hydrated during the flight. New<br />

blankets were introduced including plush<br />

faux sheep-skin blankets for First Class and<br />

soft duvets for Business Class passengers.<br />

Emirates also partnered with VOYA luxury<br />

spa products for its passengers to enjoy<br />

in its signature shower spa, dedicated<br />

lounge bathrooms and First and Business<br />

Class washrooms. In addition, Emirates<br />

and luxury Italian brand Bvlgari redesigned<br />

the airline’s exclusive amenity kit bags by<br />

giving them a sleek, modern look. So far<br />

in 2016, 2.75 million First and Business<br />

Class amenity kits have been distributed on<br />

Emirates flights.<br />

Building on the strength of its loyalty<br />

programmes, the airline’s frequent flyer<br />

programme Emirates Skywards marked<br />

a milestone of 16 million members by<br />

launching Cash+Miles. The innovative<br />

flight redemption programme al<strong>low</strong>ed<br />

members to redeem a combination of cash<br />

and Skywards Miles on any Emirates flight,<br />

reducing the cost of tickets and making any<br />

seat available for members. The airline also<br />

revamped its corporate loyalty programme,<br />

Emirates Business Rewards, delivering a<br />

more competitive and easier redemption<br />

process for flights as well as upgrades at any<br />

time for businesses.<br />

BRAND<br />

A P P E A L<br />

Emirates topped The Brand Finance<br />

Global 500 report as the world’s most<br />

valuable airline brand in 2016, with the<br />

airline’s brand value growing more than<br />

17% to US$ 7.7 billion. Throughout 2016,<br />

Emirates continued to use sports, musical<br />

and cultural events as a platform to engage<br />

with its customers and fans.<br />

In October, Emirates returned with<br />

Hollywood act<strong>res</strong>s, director and producer<br />

Jennifer Aniston for another fun global<br />

advertising campaign that showcased the<br />

iconic Emirates A380.<br />

In November, Emirates teamed up with<br />

Dubai Miracle Garden to construct the<br />

world’s largest floral installation through<br />

a life-size version of the Emirates A380,<br />

covered in more than 500,000 f<strong>res</strong>h<br />

f<strong>low</strong>ers and living plants.<br />

Emirates operates daily scheduled<br />

flights between Malta and Dubai on a<br />

Boeing 777-300 aircraft. Emirates flies<br />

twice weekly to Malta, on Mondays and<br />

Wednesdays, via Larnaca in Cyprus, and<br />

on Sundays, Tuesdays, Thursdays, Fridays<br />

and Saturdays the airline operates the<br />

Dubai - Malta route on a circular routing<br />

via Tunis in Tunisia. Emirates unveiled<br />

plans to re-route its daily service between<br />

Dubai and Malta via Larnaca, Cyprus, from<br />

1st February <strong>2017</strong>. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

How and<br />

why your<br />

customers<br />

engage<br />

with<br />

bloggers?<br />

By George Carol<br />

I’m sure all marketers out there<br />

know the terms “opinion leaders,”<br />

“influencers” and know about<br />

“turning customers into brand advocates.”<br />

But, I am not sure if all marketers<br />

acknowledge how much influential<br />

fashion, travel and other bloggers have<br />

become over their target audience.<br />

Something to seriously think about.<br />

It’s all about their influence, their trust and<br />

– their reach!<br />

According to reliable sources and<br />

statistics, 5-10 percent of social media<br />

users are <strong>res</strong>ponsible for 60 to 80 per<br />

cent of influence. Especially in beauty and<br />

fashion industry, customers tend to fol<strong>low</strong><br />

number of bloggers at once to see what is<br />

trending. The most popular blogs with the<br />

highest number of fol<strong>low</strong>ers work as socalled<br />

hubs in the blogosphere and have<br />

the highest influence on their fol<strong>low</strong>ers.<br />

The influencing power of bloggers lies in<br />

the engagement with consumers. They<br />

trigger conversations and are credible<br />

because they are normal people just like<br />

us with families and real lives. They aren’t<br />

top models, but the woman or daddynext-door<br />

types that are trustworthy. And,<br />

the similarity between reader and blogger<br />

makes a big impact on the final purchase<br />

decision. Got it?<br />

A good, professional fashion blogger also<br />

adds value and expertise because he or<br />

she discovers, evaluates, compa<strong>res</strong> and<br />

introduces products to a wide audience.<br />

And the blogger also helps to explain how<br />

the products can be used to achieve a<br />

particular look. The real bloggers, not the<br />

wanna-be-ones, who buy fake likes and<br />

fol<strong>low</strong>ers are the ones you want to be<br />

watching out for going forward.<br />

Fashion & Travel Blogger Grazielle Camilleri<br />

Fashion<br />

blogger turned<br />

journalist?<br />

A shining example of a fantastic blogger<br />

that made her hobby into a profession is<br />

Grazielle Camilleri, a Maltese blogger with<br />

more than 20,000 fol<strong>low</strong>ers on Facebook<br />

and another 20,000 Fol<strong>low</strong>ers on<br />

Instagram. She recently won Malta’s Best<br />

in Business Award for Best Start Up in 2016.<br />

In December 2015, she published her first<br />

blog and a year later she is going strong,<br />

spreading the message to her strong-target<br />

audiences that are hungry for information<br />

and f<strong>res</strong>h content with beautiful imagery<br />

and excellent writing skills. Check her out<br />

at www.graziellecamilleri.com<br />

So, do I market online or via bloggers?<br />

My reply to you is to find a pleasant balance<br />

to do both. One works best alongside the<br />

other. You will reach your various target<br />

markets this way. Some of your customers<br />

are constantly on their iphones while<br />

others prefer their traditional hardback<br />

magazine coffee to read with their cup of<br />

tea in the garden at tea time!<br />

Stay tuned for more marketing tips!<br />

<strong>MBR</strong><br />

60 61<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

COMPANY LAW<br />

AVIATION & POLITICAL EVENTS<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

ANNUAL COMPANY LAW<br />

CONFERENCE’S SUCCESS BODES<br />

WELL FOR FORTHCOMING<br />

CONFERENCE<br />

Almost 200 lawyers and other<br />

professionals working in the commercial<br />

law field convened at the latest Annual<br />

Company Law Conference, which once<br />

again proved a significant success.<br />

This annual event is organised by the<br />

Department of Commercial Law within<br />

the University of Malta in collaboration<br />

with the Malta Law Academy, and the<br />

Chamber of Advocates.<br />

The Conference, chaired by Dr David Fabri,<br />

Head of the Department of Commercial<br />

Law within University’s Faculty of Laws,<br />

add<strong>res</strong>sed the most recent regulatory<br />

developments in the field of Company<br />

Law. Other leading speakers from the<br />

Department of Commercial law discussed<br />

topics such as the provisions relating to<br />

squeeze-out of minority shareholders,<br />

practical applications of article 402(3)<br />

(g) of the Companies Act, duties and<br />

<strong>res</strong>ponsibilities of Company Directors,<br />

developments in EU Company Law, and<br />

a review of recent company law court<br />

decisions and interpretations.<br />

In his opening add<strong>res</strong>s, Minister for Finance,<br />

Prof Edward Scicluna explained that 3,800<br />

new companies have been registered<br />

by September 2016, bringing the total<br />

number of registered companies up to<br />

around 50,000. The Minister also noted<br />

how over 1,000 companies were involved<br />

in local mergers during the last five years,<br />

with another 55 Maltese companies being<br />

involved in cross-border mergers.<br />

EDITOR’S<br />

Note<br />

By James Vella Clark<br />

“This reflects the vibrant landscape within<br />

which local limited liability companies,<br />

entrepreneurs and investors are operating<br />

and confirms the importance for local<br />

practitioners to keep up with the everevolving<br />

body of corporate law emanating<br />

from the EU. It is in this light that the EU<br />

seeks to enhance effective administration<br />

of cross-border insolvency proceedings and<br />

to establish common framework for the<br />

benefit of all stakeholders,” said the Minister.<br />

In his closing add<strong>res</strong>s, Dr George Hyzler,<br />

P<strong>res</strong>ident of the Chamber of Advocates,<br />

noted with satisfaction how the Annual<br />

Company Law Conference is acting as a<br />

vital forum for Malta’s legal professionals<br />

to discuss and adjourn themselves with<br />

the latest legal developments.<br />

“Our profession is a very vibrant one<br />

where the application of the law<br />

is constantly being challenged and<br />

reinterpretation reflects the changing<br />

environment in which we operate.<br />

The Annual Company Law conference<br />

serves as a solid point of reference for<br />

commercial lawyers to convene and<br />

keep themselves updated with the latest<br />

developments,” said Dr Hyzler.<br />

The next joint event will be the Annual<br />

Consumer Law Conference which will be<br />

held on 15th March <strong>2017</strong> at the Chamber<br />

of Advocates to coincide with World<br />

Consumers Day. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

As from this month, CORPORATE IDENTITIES has been appointed to handle<br />

the Chamber of Advocates public relations and public affairs. Therefore, should<br />

you require any input from the Chamber, you can contact Corporate Identities,<br />

James Vella Clark, to assist you in your queries.<br />

THE BUREAU OF<br />

AIR ACCIDENT<br />

INVESTIGATION<br />

SIGNS MOU<br />

WITH AAIB, UK<br />

The Maltese Bureau of Air Accident<br />

Investigation (BAAI), established under<br />

Maltese law for the investigation of<br />

air accidents and incidents, has signed a<br />

Memorandum of Understanding with the<br />

Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB),<br />

Department for Transport, United Kingdom.<br />

The purpose of this MOU is for both<br />

countries to cooperate in relation to aircraft<br />

accident and incident investigations, sharing<br />

experience and expertise in investigation<br />

techniques in various specialist fields,<br />

equipment and <strong>res</strong>earch. Such cooperation<br />

shall enhance aviation safety in Malta and<br />

the United Kingdom.<br />

The BAAI will benefit from the opportunity<br />

to gain hands-on experience, with observer<br />

status at accident sites and subsequent offscene<br />

investigative activities.<br />

The parties have also agreed to exchange<br />

views on the latest development in<br />

European and International standards and<br />

share experiences on developing legislation<br />

in the territory of each participant that<br />

governs aircraft accident and incident<br />

investigation.<br />

BAAI Chief Investigator Captain Frank<br />

Zammit said, “After various discussions I am<br />

pleased to have signed this agreement as<br />

it is another means to increase the BAAI’s<br />

knowledge and expertise in aviation safety.”<br />

The UK Air Accidents Investigation Branch<br />

acting Deputy Chief Inspector of Air<br />

Accidents said “the UK AAIB is pleased<br />

to be able provide assistance to Malta<br />

through this agreement, it is beneficial that<br />

EPP Cong<strong>res</strong>s in Malta will<br />

be held at a crucial time<br />

for Europe<br />

Speech by Partit Nazzjonalista Leader Simon Busuttil during the EPP Summit<br />

being held in Brussels<br />

“I am very proud that our European<br />

People’s Party chose Malta for its <strong>2017</strong><br />

Cong<strong>res</strong>s which will be held on the 29th<br />

and 30th March <strong>2017</strong>. I look forward to<br />

welcoming you on our island of eventful<br />

history and beckoning future,” stated a<br />

beaming Simon Busuttil during a recent<br />

P<strong>res</strong>s Conference.<br />

“During the same days, the EPP Group<br />

will be holding its Study Days at a venue<br />

which is at a walking distance from the<br />

Cong<strong>res</strong>s’ venue. This Cong<strong>res</strong>s is being<br />

held during Malta’s P<strong>res</strong>idency of the EU,<br />

during a crucial year for Maltese politics,<br />

as the general election will be within<br />

the 12 months fol<strong>low</strong>ing the Cong<strong>res</strong>s<br />

and at a time when the EU is at a cross<br />

roads. It is thus why I urge you to attend<br />

this Cong<strong>res</strong>s whilst seeing that your<br />

parties are rep<strong>res</strong>ented with the number<br />

of delegates that have been recently<br />

States are able to increase their knowledge<br />

and expertise in aviation safety through<br />

accident and serious incident investigation<br />

using the experience of other established<br />

Safety Investigation Authorities”.<br />

Minister for Tourism Dr Edward Zammit<br />

Lewis stated that, “this MOU is another step<br />

in the right direction for Malta to continue<br />

investing in expertise with a country like the<br />

United Kingdom which has deep expertise<br />

in the aviation industry.” He stated that<br />

this MOU complies with Malta’s vision in<br />

strengthening safety and security within<br />

the Aviation industry. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Source: Ministry of Tourism/DOI<br />

approved during the last EPP Political<br />

Assembly,” said Dr Busuttil, adding on<br />

that, “The comprehensive theme of the<br />

Cong<strong>res</strong>s will be the future of Europe.<br />

Because politics is about people. It is<br />

time we put our heads together to pave<br />

a bright future for our fel<strong>low</strong> Europeans,<br />

especially after the Brexit vote.”<br />

The Cong<strong>res</strong>s will also be discussing<br />

migration which is a challenge for both<br />

Malta itself and the Mediterranean<br />

region. Preparations for the Cong<strong>res</strong>s<br />

are well underway. Delegations led by<br />

the EPP Assistant Secretary General have<br />

been visiting Malta during the last year<br />

and most of the spade work has been<br />

carried out. “At Partit Nazzjonalista we<br />

are working very hard for this largest<br />

event of its kind ever to take place on<br />

our island,” concluded Dr Busuttil. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

62 63<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

ENVIRONMENT<br />

CULTURE<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

DR JOSÉ HERRERA PRESENTS<br />

MALTA’S PRESIDENCY PRIORITIES<br />

AT THE EU ENVIRONMENT<br />

COUNCIL MEETING IN BRUSSELS<br />

Minister for Sustainable Development, the Environment and Climate Change José Herrera with<br />

Slovak P<strong>res</strong>ident Donald Tusk. Photo: Ray Attard<br />

Minister for Sustainable<br />

Development, the Environment<br />

and Climate Change José<br />

Herrera p<strong>res</strong>ented Malta’s P<strong>res</strong>idency<br />

priorities at the Council of the European<br />

Union on environment in Brussels. Dr<br />

Herrera said that Malta would like to<br />

focus on initiatives that will promote a<br />

competitive, <strong>res</strong>ource-efficient and <strong>low</strong>carbon<br />

economy within the framework<br />

of the 2030 Sustainable Development<br />

Agenda.<br />

on the revision of the Emissions Trading<br />

Scheme as well as advance discussions<br />

on the Commission Proposals for sectors<br />

not covered by the Emissions Trading<br />

Scheme: namely, the Effort Sharing<br />

Regulation and the Land Use, Land Use<br />

Change and Fo<strong>res</strong>try Regulation.<br />

Dr Herrera said that Malta, together<br />

with its counterparts, will also give<br />

due attention to the EU’s fol<strong>low</strong>-up on<br />

emissions from aviation, fol<strong>low</strong>ing the<br />

International Civil Aviation Organisation<br />

General Assembly, and will further<br />

advance the Circular Economy agenda by<br />

making substantial prog<strong>res</strong>s in negotiating<br />

proposals to amend six waste directives.<br />

Additionally, the Maltese P<strong>res</strong>idency<br />

plans on prog<strong>res</strong>sing on a number of<br />

other open as well as new files, including<br />

the amendment to the scope of the<br />

Restriction of Hazardous Substances<br />

Directive, the recast of the Persistent<br />

Organic Pollutants Regulation, the Fitness<br />

Check of the Birds and Habitats Directives,<br />

and the Environmental Implementation<br />

Review.<br />

Minister Herrera also announced that<br />

Malta will be hosting a union for the<br />

Mediterranean Ministerial Meeting<br />

in April, where we hope to see the<br />

adoption of a Water Strategy for the<br />

Mediterranean in Valletta along with an<br />

Informal Ministerial Meeting in April,<br />

where climate change adaptation, marine<br />

litter and water re-use will be discussed.<br />

The Parliamentary Secretary for the EU<br />

P<strong>res</strong>idency <strong>2017</strong> and EU Funds Dr Ian Borg<br />

launches the official cultural programme of<br />

the <strong>2017</strong> Maltese P<strong>res</strong>idency of the Council of<br />

the EU, themed rEUnion. Dr Borg said that in<br />

a p<strong>res</strong>ent reality where political un<strong>res</strong>t looms<br />

over the continent and the <strong>res</strong>t of the world,<br />

the spirit of reunion taken up by this culture<br />

programme is a much needed breath of f<strong>res</strong>h<br />

air. Culture is a single thread in different hues;<br />

uniting people from all walks of life, across<br />

nations, genders, age groups and class, in one<br />

melting pot of diversity and togetherness.<br />

“The citizen is right at the centre of the <strong>2017</strong><br />

Maltese EU P<strong>res</strong>idency, and this is reflected<br />

in the multidisciplinary nature of its varied<br />

culture programme, with over 90 different<br />

events set to take place across the Maltese<br />

Islands, in the central hub of Brussels,<br />

Luxembourg and Strasbourg, and across the<br />

globe,” commented Dr Ian Borg.<br />

During his add<strong>res</strong>s, Dr Borg announced that<br />

More than 1,100 artists and 29 Cities<br />

across the globe<br />

the Official Opening Ceremony of the <strong>2017</strong><br />

Maltese EU P<strong>res</strong>idency is scheduled for<br />

the 11th <strong>January</strong> and will take place at the<br />

Mediterranean Conference Centre. ‘BAHR’<br />

will be performed by the Malta Philharmonic<br />

Orchestra under the direction of Mro. Brian<br />

Schembri, who will accompany national dance<br />

ensemble ŻfinMalta in their interpretation of<br />

Albert Garzia’s original music score composed<br />

for the occasion.<br />

The Malta Philharmonic Orchestra, under<br />

Mro. Brian Schembri’s direction, will also<br />

be accompanying world-renowned Maltese<br />

tenor Joseph Calleja, in the concert set to<br />

herald in the <strong>2017</strong> Maltese EU P<strong>res</strong>idency on<br />

16th <strong>January</strong> at the BOZAR Centre for Fine Arts<br />

in Brussels. The concert will feature classical<br />

masterpieces written by great composers,<br />

including three Maltese greats, Charles<br />

Camilleri, Carlo Diacono and Joseph Vella.<br />

The culture programme will then take flight,<br />

with events coming from several different<br />

disciplines populating each of the six months<br />

from <strong>January</strong> to June <strong>2017</strong>. Photography,<br />

painting, architecture, digital arts, music,<br />

singing, dance, theatre, fashion and history<br />

are among the different disciplines which<br />

make up this colourful cultural programme,<br />

which will feature both well-established<br />

and up-and-coming artists, both local and<br />

We are Quality<br />

international.<br />

In the spirit of rEUnion, Dr Borg explained<br />

that the <strong>2017</strong> Maltese EU P<strong>res</strong>idency culture<br />

programme encourages the participation<br />

of citizens, with several projects depending<br />

directly on the citizen’s involvement.<br />

Apart from featuring the citizen as well as<br />

the artist in a variety of spaces, the <strong>2017</strong><br />

Maltese EU P<strong>res</strong>idency culture programme<br />

also featu<strong>res</strong> the Maltese Islands and different<br />

aspects which make up their geographical,<br />

historical, anthropological and social realities.<br />

Among the most inte<strong>res</strong>ting events centred<br />

on the Maltese Islands, is the three-month<br />

exhibition ‘Malta – Land of Sea’, curated by<br />

Sandro Debono at the BOZAR Centre for Fine<br />

arts.<br />

In his concluding remarks, Parliamentary<br />

Secretary Borg thanked Arts Council Malta<br />

and the Valletta 2018 Foundation for their<br />

collaboration and in putting together this<br />

varied culture programme. The full culture<br />

programme can be found on the official<br />

culture website for the <strong>2017</strong> Maltese<br />

P<strong>res</strong>idency of the Council of the European<br />

Union: reunion.org.mt. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: THE PARLIAMENTARY SECRETARIAT<br />

FOR THE EU PRESIDENCY <strong>2017</strong> AND EU FUNDS<br />

In the area of climate change, the<br />

Maltese P<strong>res</strong>idency will continue to build<br />

on the momentum achieved by the Paris<br />

Agreement, and will focus on the UNFCCC<br />

negotiations fol<strong>low</strong>ing the recent COP22<br />

in Marrakech.<br />

The Maltese P<strong>res</strong>idency of the Council<br />

of the European Union will also seek to<br />

make concrete and substantial prog<strong>res</strong>s<br />

The Minister for Sustainable Development,<br />

the Environment and Climate Change<br />

thanked the Slovak P<strong>res</strong>idency for its hard<br />

work and collaboration with Malta as the<br />

incoming P<strong>res</strong>idency. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Video link: https://goo.gl/swAFWl<br />

Creditline: THE MINISTRY FOR SUSTAINABLE<br />

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Web: www.the<strong>res</strong>incentre.com E-mail: info@the<strong>res</strong>incentre.com Tel: <strong>27</strong> 477 647 Mob: 99 477 647<br />

64 65<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net


Malta Business Review<br />

NEWSMAKERS<br />

PHOTO: DOI - Omar Camilleri<br />

The Parliamentary Secretary for the EU<br />

P<strong>res</strong>idency <strong>2017</strong> and EU Funds Ian Borg is<br />

pleased to announce that eight projects,<br />

which include nine Maltese partners, have<br />

been approved for funding under the second<br />

call for project proposals in connection with<br />

the INTERREG EUROPE Programme.<br />

Parliamentary Secretary Ian Borg said that<br />

these projects, which shall add<strong>res</strong>s the four<br />

priority axes tackled under this programme,<br />

focus on <strong>res</strong>earch, technological<br />

development and innovation, enhancing<br />

Eight projects, involving nine Maltese partners, selected for funding under the<br />

second call for project proposals of the Interreg Europe 2014-2020 Programme<br />

the competitiveness of SMEs, a <strong>low</strong> carbon<br />

economy, protection of the environment as<br />

well as the promotion of <strong>res</strong>ource efficiency.<br />

The budget allocated to the nine partners<br />

participating in such projects which include<br />

public bodies, bodies governed by public<br />

law and also a private not-for-profit partner,<br />

amount to €1.2 million in ERDF funds.<br />

The third call for project proposals under<br />

the INTERREG EUROPE Programme is<br />

envisaged to open in March <strong>2017</strong>. This call<br />

which might be the final opportunity for<br />

prospective applicants to participate in this<br />

Programme shall also focus on the ‘classic’<br />

interregional cooperation projects similar<br />

to those funded under the first and second<br />

call for project proposals.<br />

For further information on the above<br />

mentioned call or on the INTERREG EUROPE<br />

2014-2020 Programme in general, kindly<br />

contact the Territorial Cooperation Unit<br />

within FPD either by phone on 2200 1142 or<br />

by email: fpd.meaim@gov.mt. Information is<br />

also available on the FPD’s website<br />

http://eufunds.gov.mt/ and the Programme’s<br />

website http://www.interregeurope.eu/.<br />

Parliamentary Secretary Ian Borg invites<br />

inte<strong>res</strong>ted prospective applicants to start<br />

the preparatory work required before the<br />

publication of the next call while thanking<br />

the Territorial Cooperation Unit within the<br />

FPD for their availability and help in any<br />

guidance required. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Source: THE PARLIAMENTARY SECRETARIAT<br />

FOR THE EU PRESIDENCY <strong>2017</strong> AND EU FUNDS<br />

Emirates announces daily service from Dubai to Malta via Cyprus<br />

Cyprus is again reachable on daily basis from<br />

Malta on Emirates<br />

Emirates unveiled plans to re-route its<br />

daily service between Dubai and Malta<br />

via Larnaca, Cyprus, from 1st February<br />

<strong>2017</strong>. This means that the current five<br />

weekly flights with routing Dubai/Tunis/<br />

Malta/Dubai will be changed to Dubai/<br />

Larnaca/Malta/Larnaca/Dubai, the same<br />

as the current flight operating every<br />

Monday and Wednesday. The Malta route<br />

al<strong>low</strong>s travellers to book tickets between<br />

Malta and Cyprus.<br />

Travellers from Malta can once again enjoy<br />

daily access to Larnaca, as Cyprus is only two<br />

hours away. The daily Dubai-Larnaca-Malta<br />

service will be operated by a state-of-the-art<br />

Boeing 777-300ER aircraft in a three-class<br />

configuration, with eight Private Suites in<br />

First Class, 42 lie flat seats in Business Class,<br />

and 310 spacious seats in Economy Class.<br />

As with all Emirates flights, passengers also<br />

enjoy generous baggage al<strong>low</strong>ances: 50 kilos<br />

in First Class, 40 kilos in Business Class, and<br />

up to 35 kilos in Economy Class.<br />

Starting 1 February <strong>2017</strong>, EK 109 will depart<br />

Dubai at 0750hrs, arriving in Larnaca at<br />

1020hrs. It will then depart Larnaca at<br />

1150hrs, arriving in Malta at 1325hrs. The<br />

return flight, EK 110, will leave Malta at<br />

1455hrs, arriving in Larnaca at 1815hrs. It will<br />

Cyprus Tourism Organisation<br />

then depart Larnaca at 1930hrs, and land in<br />

Dubai at 0125hrs the next day. The timings<br />

are ideal for onward connections from Dubai<br />

to Australia, the Middle East, Asia, Africa and<br />

North and South America. Businesses and<br />

traders will also benefit from the aircraft’s<br />

belly-hold to carry cargo on the Boeing 777-<br />

300ER aircraft by Emirates SkyCargo offering<br />

23 tonnes of capacity per flight. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Further information and flight schedules are<br />

available from: www.emirates.com/mt<br />

Corruption index: Malta loses 10 places to 47, worst place ever, PN reacts<br />

Malta has lost 10 places in one year on the<br />

Corruption Perceptions Index, falling to its worst<br />

ever 47th placing since it started to be monitored<br />

by Transparency International in 2004.<br />

The latest figu<strong>res</strong> were published last night, with<br />

Malta dropping from the 37th place in 2015<br />

to the 47th in 2016. Malta has figured among<br />

the list of countries vetted by Transparency<br />

International since 2004, when it appeared<br />

in the 25th place, which it kept in 2005 and<br />

remains its best placing. Since then, besides the<br />

28th place obtained in 2006, Malta has been<br />

yo-yoing between the 33rd place in 2007 and<br />

the 47th placing in 2016, its worst placing ever.<br />

In 2008, Malta was 36th, in 2009 45th, in 2010<br />

37th, in 2011 39th, in 2012 43rd, in 2013 45th, in<br />

2014 43rd, in 2015 37th and, now, in 2016, 47th.<br />

All through 2016, Malta was in the international<br />

limelight for the wrong reasons after Minister<br />

Konrad Mizzi was the only serving minister in an EU<br />

country to be named in the Panama Papers scandal.<br />

In reaction, the Nationalist Party made reference<br />

to the story as revealed by The Malta Independent<br />

this morning, saying that this confirmed that the<br />

government led by Joseph Muscat is the most<br />

corrupt in history. The position Malta obtained, at<br />

number 47, is the worst ever, and relates to 2016<br />

which was a year in which the Panama Papers<br />

scandal involving Konrad Mizzi and Keith Schembri<br />

erupted. This classification is a bad advert for Malta,<br />

and it is worse because potential investors look at<br />

such classifications seriously. This is worrying for<br />

Malta's economy, the PN said. More than ever<br />

before, the country needs different politics which<br />

raise standards, and it is only the Nationalist Party<br />

under Simon Busuttil that can guarantee this, the<br />

PN said. From all the promises made by Muscat,<br />

the only one that was achieved that Malta is first in<br />

Europe - in corruption, the PN said. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

66


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