Ripe for the picking
60128Raly
60128Raly
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Disrupting internal fraud<br />
Using <strong>the</strong> fraud triangle to explain <strong>the</strong> factors that cause someone<br />
to commit fraud, one sees a pattern. In most of <strong>the</strong>se cases, red<br />
flags such as <strong>the</strong> perpetrator living beyond his means, falling into<br />
acute financial difficulties or having unusually close relationships<br />
with customers and vendors were clearly discernible.<br />
Ultimately, <strong>the</strong> risk of fraud can be reduced by taking steps to<br />
disrupt any one or more of <strong>the</strong>se three attributes: rationalization,<br />
opportunity; or pressure. EY regularly supports companies<br />
operating in <strong>the</strong> Oil & Gas sector in developing <strong>the</strong>se<br />
counter-fraud mechanisms.<br />
Fraud model originally developed by Donald R Cressey 1<br />
Culture<br />
Internal<br />
► ► “I need <strong>the</strong> money”<br />
► ► “It is such a small amount<br />
anyway”<br />
► ► “No one will ever know”<br />
Rationalization<br />
Opportunity<br />
►►<br />
Loopholes in internal<br />
systems and controls<br />
Pressure<br />
►►<br />
Keeping up with <strong>the</strong> lifestyle of peers<br />
►►<br />
Debts/addiction<br />
►►<br />
Malice/revenge<br />
1<br />
Donald R. Cressey, O<strong>the</strong>r People’s Money<br />
(Montclair: Patterson Smith, 1973) p. 30.<br />
<strong>Ripe</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>picking</strong> A changing oil and gas landscape<br />
4