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SECOND EDITION<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong> | Falgun 9, 1423, Jamadiul Awwal 23, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 295 | www.dhakatribune.com | 28 pages plus 8-page special supplement | Price: Tk10<br />
Where<br />
foreigners fall<br />
in love with<br />
Bangla › 3<br />
Abul Barkat<br />
museum keeps<br />
Language<br />
Movement<br />
going › 4<br />
Mastermind<br />
of blogger<br />
Rajib murder<br />
arrested › 5<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Gopalganj,<br />
Kurigram<br />
schools want<br />
Shaheed Minar<br />
› 6<br />
EKUSHEY BOOK FAIR AND THE SPIRIT OF LANGUAGE MOVEMENT<br />
Frustrations overshadow<br />
achievements › 2<br />
Sixty-five years post Language Movement, the struggle to instil a pride in<br />
Bangla and promote proper use of the language by the masses continues and<br />
the younger generations remain unaware of its significance in our history<br />
Cabinet okays<br />
Animal Welfare<br />
Act › 24<br />
NOTICE<br />
The Dhaka Tribune offices will remain<br />
closed today on the occasion of Language<br />
Martyrs Day. However, the newspaper<br />
will be published tomorrow under special<br />
arrangements.
2<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
EKUSHEY BOOK FAIR AND THE SPIRIT OF LANGUAGE MOVEMENT<br />
Frustrations overshadow achievements<br />
• Tarek Mahmud<br />
Sixty-five years after the historic<br />
Language Movement that earned<br />
us the right to speak in our mother<br />
tongue, the spirit of that struggle<br />
has yet to gain a strong foothold in<br />
Amar Ekushey Book Fair, the annual<br />
month-long event that takes<br />
place in February in commemoration<br />
of the movement.<br />
The fair attracts a large crowd of<br />
both readers and curious visitors<br />
every year, but experts believe that<br />
its aim to instil the Ekushey spirit<br />
has hardly been achieved because<br />
of the improper use of Bangla language,<br />
lack of awareness of its history<br />
and poor knowledge of the<br />
local culture.<br />
“The [Ekushey] book fair has<br />
achieved its goal in representing the<br />
spirit of the Language Movement,<br />
but it is mostly lost on the new generation<br />
who are still unaware of its<br />
significance in our history,” said Dr<br />
AAMS Arefin Siddique, vice-chancellor<br />
of Dhaka University.<br />
He said the book fair had been<br />
successful in enriching Bangla literature<br />
by promoting and releasing<br />
new publications, but the usage of<br />
Bangla in those publications are<br />
still sub par.<br />
“Still in a sense, the book fair<br />
has managed to create a satisfactory<br />
number of readers,” he added.<br />
The DU vice-chancellor also suggested<br />
full use of Bangla in computer<br />
and all local websites so the new<br />
generation can learn Bangla.<br />
Dr Syed Manzoorul Islam, professor<br />
of English at Dhaka University<br />
and a Trustee Board member of<br />
Transparency International Bangladesh,<br />
said along with protecting<br />
Bangla, the ethnic languages and<br />
dialects of Bangladesh should also<br />
be nurtured in order to uphold the<br />
President Abdul Hamid and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina pay their respects to the language martyrs of 1952 at the Central<br />
Shaheed Minar in the first hour today<br />
FOCUSBANGLA<br />
spirit of Language Movement.<br />
Both Prof Arefin and Prof Manzoorul<br />
expressed concern over the<br />
incorrect use of Bangla in books<br />
that are released in the fair “by<br />
some profit-making publishers<br />
and so-called writers” and blamed<br />
the use of foreign words in formal<br />
language as well as in the names of<br />
institutions around the country for<br />
the “usage disaster” of Bangla.<br />
“Bangla Academy has a dictionary<br />
which contains correct spelling<br />
rules. It should instruct the publishers<br />
and writers to follow those<br />
rules. Those who do not abide by<br />
them should not be allowed in the<br />
fair,” said Manzoorul.<br />
Poet Dr Mayukh Chowdhury,<br />
professor of Bangla at Chittagong<br />
University, blamed the “self-interested”<br />
book traders for the misuse<br />
of the language.<br />
He also said 65 years after the<br />
Language Movement, the state-run<br />
bodies had still failed to develop<br />
Bangla as a language.<br />
“The book fair has carried forward<br />
cultural values from one generation<br />
to another. It is also a good<br />
platform for both writers and readers<br />
to gain exposure to Bangla literature,”<br />
he told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Shamsuzzaman Khan, director<br />
general of Bangla Academy, said in<br />
terms of organisation, the book fair<br />
had been successful in spreading<br />
the spirit of the Language Movement.<br />
“Bangla Academy has increased<br />
publication of Bangla language research<br />
as well,” he added.<br />
How Ekushey Book Fair came to be<br />
The first Ekushey Book Fair was<br />
held in 1965, when Bangladesh was<br />
still East Pakistan. The fair was organised<br />
on the ground floor of Dhaka<br />
University Library and was initiated<br />
by Jatiya Grontho Kendra’s<br />
former director Sarder Jayenuddin<br />
when he was working in a Unesco<br />
project.<br />
Then, the fair was named<br />
Shishu Gronthomela, or Children’s<br />
Book Fair. In 1970, he introduced<br />
the book fair in Narayanganj.<br />
After the Liberation War, on the<br />
occasion of Unesco’s International<br />
Book Year 1972, Jayenuddin organised<br />
another book fair at Bangla<br />
Academy premises, but no book<br />
fair was held to observe Ekushey<br />
February.<br />
However, some publishers, including<br />
Muktodhara and Standard<br />
Publishers, started to sell books<br />
just outside the Bangla Academy.<br />
In February 1974, the academy<br />
organised a national literature<br />
conference where more book publishers<br />
participated, selling books<br />
at Bottola. This practice continued<br />
until 1978.<br />
In 1979, the book publishers, especially<br />
Muktodhara’s Chittaranjan<br />
Saha, Standard Publishers’ Ruhul<br />
Amin Nizami and Khan Brothers’<br />
Feroz Khan, formally requested<br />
the then Bangla Academy director<br />
general Dr Ashraf Siddique to organise<br />
a book fair on the occasion<br />
of February <strong>21</strong>.<br />
That year, Ekushey Book Fair<br />
was held from February 7 to February<br />
28, organised by Jatiya Grontho<br />
Kendra in collaboration with Bangla<br />
Academy and the publishers.<br />
In 1980, when Jatiya Grontho<br />
Kendra failed to organise the fair,<br />
the Bangla Academy took over with<br />
the assistance of the publishers.<br />
In 1983, the fair was named<br />
Amar Ekushey Grontho Mela<br />
(Amar Ekushey Book Fair), but had<br />
to be postponed when police ran<br />
over two students and killed them<br />
during a procession of students<br />
protesting the autocratic regime of<br />
HM Ershad.<br />
From 1984, the book fair was officially<br />
instated and has become an<br />
annual event. •<br />
Language hero reinstated as student after 62 years<br />
• Hanif Ullah Akash,<br />
Netrokona<br />
Azim Uddin was just an eighth<br />
grader at a local school when his<br />
studentship was cancelled by the<br />
then East Pakistan government<br />
for penning down a so called anti-state<br />
poem back in 1952.<br />
But, after 62 long years, the<br />
government in late 2014 reinstated<br />
his status as a student of the<br />
school.<br />
Hailing from Purbadhula<br />
upazila of Netrakona, language<br />
veteran Azim said he had moved<br />
to his maternal uncle’s home<br />
in Netrakona city’s Islampur for<br />
studies, after his father’s death.<br />
“I was enrolled in class VI at<br />
Anjuman School in 1950,” said<br />
Azim, who is in his early 80s now.<br />
Two years later, he had become<br />
a member of Chhatra League of<br />
Netrakona Mohkuma unit in 1952,<br />
the fifth year of the formation of<br />
the student front.<br />
Struggle for officially recognising<br />
Bangla as a state language of<br />
the then East Pakistan had gained<br />
ground in 1948 and gradually<br />
reached every nook and corner of<br />
the country, said the octogenarian.<br />
The movement over the demand<br />
gained momentum after<br />
the government forces opened<br />
fire on the February <strong>21</strong> rally in<br />
1952, killing many demonstrators<br />
and, spreading the agitation<br />
across the East Pakistan, he said,<br />
adding: “Since the movement<br />
went at its peak, I also took part<br />
in it from Netrakona.<br />
“The government expelled me<br />
from the school on charge of reciting<br />
a self-composed poem at a<br />
programme of Netrakona Mohkuma<br />
under greater Mymensingh in<br />
December the same year.”<br />
Afterwards, the authorities<br />
concerned sought explanation<br />
of and reason behind the poem<br />
called Ajab Bhuri (strange belly),<br />
which was satirical in its kind.<br />
“In my reply, I spoke my mind,<br />
calling a spade a spade. As they<br />
found my answer unsatisfactory,<br />
I was asked thrice later to explain<br />
the poem and the reason for writing<br />
it down. But, I remained rigid<br />
on my stance by replying the<br />
same all the time,” he recalled.<br />
“Finally, the school authorities<br />
sent an expulsion letter to me in<br />
1953, causing me to stop studying,”<br />
added the language veteran.<br />
Azim claimed that he, from the<br />
sixth grade, had been involved in<br />
rallies and cultural programmes to<br />
muster public support to help expedite<br />
the Language Movement.<br />
He said: “Two of my satirical<br />
poems titled ‘Pocket Bhari’ and<br />
‘Ghusher Tholi,’ mainly supporting<br />
the movement and criticising<br />
the then government, were published<br />
in school magazine in 1951<br />
and 1952 respectively.”<br />
More than six decades after<br />
the expulsion, the Anjuman Model<br />
Government High School authorities<br />
finally returned his studentship<br />
on December 26, 2014,<br />
marking the 100th founding anniversary<br />
of the school.<br />
“Regaining the studentship<br />
helped me get rid of a stigma I<br />
had long been carrying,” he said.<br />
Asked about what else he<br />
needs in his last days of life, the<br />
language hero said he applied for<br />
Ekushey Padak.<br />
“I urge the government to help<br />
me die with the honour of winning<br />
the priceless award,” he said. •
News 3<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Two foreigners performing a Bangla drama on stage organised by Learn Bangla. The photo was taken<br />
from Learn Bangla’s Facebook page<br />
Where foreigners fall<br />
in love with Bangla<br />
• Tarek Mahmud<br />
For anyone who is not familiar<br />
with the institution<br />
Learn Bangla, it may come as<br />
a shock to find so many foreigners<br />
in one place, speaking<br />
in Bangla with ease, fluency<br />
and enthusiasm.<br />
Learn Bangla is a Bangla<br />
language learning centre<br />
which started its journey on<br />
April 14, 2010. It provides<br />
Bangla training to foreign officials<br />
who are working in different<br />
diplomatic missions, international<br />
volunteer agencies,<br />
international aid agencies,<br />
donor agencies, university<br />
students and social workers.<br />
One such student is So-Kum<br />
Klin, a Chinese NGO official<br />
who teaches English to slum<br />
children in Dhaka. “I came<br />
here to study Bangla as my job<br />
requires it. Now I am in love<br />
with the language,” he said.<br />
Danielle Lalonde Maswood<br />
is a Canadian woman<br />
who married a Bangladeshi,<br />
Mohammad Maswood. She<br />
said: “I love Bangla, that’s<br />
why I got enrolled in Learn<br />
Bangla. I want to be able to<br />
converse with my in-laws in<br />
their language.”<br />
“Learn Bangla is the perfect<br />
place to know about<br />
Bangladesh’s history, culture<br />
and heritage,” said Napada<br />
Bihar, an Indonesian man<br />
who intends to expand his<br />
business in the country.<br />
Other students – British<br />
citizen Elizabeth Jem<br />
Simpson, Romanian citizen<br />
Octavian Retezan and<br />
American citizen Jefir Meier<br />
– echoed Bihar’s comment.<br />
Australian citizens Alyxandra<br />
and Kelib said: “We<br />
chose Learn Bangla because<br />
of its good teaching reputation.<br />
We appreciate the flexibility<br />
Learn Bangla offers and<br />
have been very impressed<br />
with the quality of teaching.”<br />
The Bangla<br />
language course<br />
is structured<br />
in such way<br />
that foreigners<br />
could easily<br />
read, write,<br />
understand and<br />
speak in Bangla<br />
“It is a matter of great<br />
pride for us that many of<br />
our students have come<br />
from different parts of the<br />
world only to learn Bangla<br />
language and culture,” said<br />
Mary Juliet Penheiro, founder<br />
and managing director of<br />
Learn Bangla.<br />
Learn Bangla has developed<br />
their own teaching<br />
modules and materials,<br />
keeping foreign learners in<br />
mind, said Lelin Penheiro,<br />
chairman of the institution.<br />
“Our Bangla language<br />
course methodology was<br />
structured in such way that the<br />
foreigners could easily read,<br />
write, understand and speak in<br />
Bangla. Our programme has already<br />
helped more than thousands<br />
of learners from more<br />
than 50 countries,” Lelin said.<br />
Sean D Boda, language<br />
officer at the US Embassy<br />
in Dhaka, said the embassy<br />
signed an agreement with<br />
Learn Bangla in 2012 to provide<br />
individual and group<br />
lessons to their officers.<br />
Dil Ara Leena, media and<br />
communication director of<br />
Learn Bangla, said: “As our<br />
students are all foreigners,<br />
we have designed our curriculum<br />
keeping the aspects<br />
of adult and cross-culture<br />
learning in mind.”<br />
To add to their achievements<br />
and show their love<br />
for Bangla language and culture,<br />
Learn Bangla students<br />
have recently performed<br />
the song “Amar bhai er rokte<br />
rangano Ekushey February”<br />
in 15 different languages –<br />
Bangla, Norwegian, English,<br />
Romanian, Japanese, Korean,<br />
Chinese, Indonesian,<br />
Dutch, Hindi, Ethiopian,<br />
Finnish, Cambodian, Russian<br />
and Moghamo.<br />
To create an effective and<br />
friendly learning environment,<br />
Learn Bangla teaches<br />
year-long courses to two to<br />
eight students in each of its<br />
10 classrooms. Learn Bangla<br />
currently has 15 skilled<br />
teachers who provide Bangla<br />
lessons to their students.<br />
Learn Bangla’s three-storey<br />
building is located in<br />
Banani. Address: House 57,<br />
Road 7A, Block H, Banani. •<br />
The writing on the wall<br />
that Pakistan missed<br />
• Afrose Jahan Chaity<br />
February <strong>21</strong>, Language Martyrs’ Day and International<br />
Mother Language Day, is a source of<br />
national pride.<br />
The occurrences of this day in 1952 galvanised<br />
an entire nation to demand Bangla as one<br />
of the state languages. That movement eventually<br />
gave birth to Bangladesh.<br />
Every year, thousands gather at the Central<br />
Shaheed Minar to pay their respects to the<br />
language martyrs and lay wreaths as a sombre<br />
commemoration of all the lives that were lost<br />
that day. The area not only gets a yearly renovation,<br />
but the surrounding walls are painted with<br />
quotes from people who have inspired rebellion.<br />
While the country was in flux, Abul Fazal’s<br />
was the voice of calm rebellion saying: “The<br />
meaning of <strong>21</strong>st is to never bow your head.” This<br />
is imprinted on the walls near the Shaheed Minar<br />
to remind people of the courage it took to stand<br />
up against autocratic rule.<br />
The words of others who guided the country<br />
such as Bangabandu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />
and Dhirendranath Dutta also adorn the walls.<br />
“Bravo Bangladesh, the world is in awe<br />
of you! You’ve been burned to ashes but you<br />
have held your head up high!” wrote Sukanta<br />
Bhattacharya, in a bid to build national pride<br />
after the war.<br />
These words were used to inspire people<br />
during the long road to freedom – a movement<br />
that Pakistan had deemed a peasant uprising<br />
unworthy of acknowledgment.<br />
Tanvir Hassan, a Dhaka University student, said:<br />
“These writings stir a deep sense of connection to<br />
that time. I get goosebumps thinking about it.”<br />
Kamal Uddin, a Fine Arts professor at Dhaka<br />
University who has been writing these quotes<br />
on the wall for <strong>17</strong> years, said: “This is not just a<br />
tribute to those who resisted oppression but<br />
also a lesson for the youth.” •
4<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
Abul Barkat museum keeps Language Movement going<br />
• Afrose Jahan Chaity<br />
A visit to the Abul Barkat Memorial<br />
Museum engraves the Language<br />
Movement and its aftermath on visitors’<br />
minds in a way that school books, newspapers<br />
and documentaries cannot.<br />
Right at the entrance is a photograph<br />
of language martyr Abul Barkat,<br />
framed on a mosaic wall with a short<br />
biography of the man.<br />
The ground floor of the two-storey<br />
memorial complex is an open<br />
space showcasing photographs and<br />
documents ranging from 1947 to 1952:<br />
a complete, contextual history of the<br />
Language Movement.<br />
Photographs, painstakingly collected<br />
over the years, adorn much of<br />
the wall space. They tell the story of<br />
the Language Movement in a way that<br />
transports the viewer back to the days<br />
of the martyrs as they fought heart<br />
and soul for the right to speak in their<br />
mother tongue.<br />
A series of pictures depict the<br />
March 11, 1948 student procession,<br />
carrying placards, marching toward<br />
the secretariat as a barricade of armed<br />
policemen form to meet them.<br />
Other photos show male and<br />
UN envoy on Myanmar<br />
meets foreign minister<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
female students holding a rally in front<br />
of Dhaka Medical College and Hospital<br />
on February 4, 1952; a meeting held at<br />
the historic Amtala site beside the Department<br />
of Social Sciences at Dhaka<br />
University as students prepare to break<br />
the unlawful assembly and curfew<br />
under Section 144 on February <strong>21</strong>,<br />
1952; and a copy of The Azad’s special<br />
February 22, 1952 edition.<br />
To the right of the entrance are photographs<br />
of Abul Barkat and his family.<br />
Photocopies of his university certificate<br />
and personal letters, a 1961 photograph<br />
of Barkat’s mother Hasina Begum inaugurating<br />
the Shaheed Minar, three of<br />
Barkat’s used tea cups and an Ekushey<br />
Padak make up the display of Barkat’s<br />
personal items.<br />
A digital information booth set<br />
beside the stairs is the final stop before<br />
visitors head to the top floor balcony-like<br />
library containing 450 books<br />
on the Language Movement and the<br />
Liberation War.<br />
A reading space invites visitors to<br />
read the available books and publications,<br />
which the museum also sells at a<br />
10% discount.<br />
While reading, visitors can look<br />
down into the main hall space and take<br />
in visual evidence of the aftermath:<br />
heartrending pictures of the nation in<br />
mourning as well as the uplifting declaration<br />
by Unesco on November <strong>17</strong>, 1999<br />
marking February <strong>21</strong> as International<br />
Mother Language Day.<br />
Shamima and Anika, college friends<br />
on their first visit to the museum, said<br />
they had learnt much more here than<br />
from text books, but it would be even<br />
better if they could learn about the<br />
other martyrs as well. For them, the<br />
museum has made a lasting impact.<br />
The museum’s Administrative<br />
Officer Gulam Mustafa said: “Thirty<br />
interviews of Language Movement<br />
rebels and related documentaries are<br />
screened on special occasions. We<br />
could do even more if we received<br />
funding for renovations.”<br />
The memorial complex, located at<br />
the Polashi intersection, was inaugurated<br />
on March 25, 2012 and is free and<br />
open for all. •<br />
• Syed Zainul Abedin<br />
The United Nations Special Rapporteur<br />
on the situation of human<br />
rights in Myanmar, Yanghee Lee,<br />
paid a courtesy visit to Foreign<br />
Minister AH Mahmood Ali in Dhaka<br />
yesterday.<br />
Yanghee arrived in Dhaka in<br />
the morning on a four-day tour.<br />
She will be visiting Cox’s Bazar for<br />
three days from today to interact<br />
with Rohingya refugees who came<br />
there fleeing their homes in the<br />
northern state of Rakhine in Myanmar,<br />
following recent military<br />
atrocities.<br />
The minister<br />
highlighted the<br />
endeavours to<br />
bolster regional<br />
connectivity<br />
involving Myanmar<br />
through BCIM and<br />
BIMSTEC<br />
During the meeting, held at State<br />
Guest House Padma, the minister<br />
apprised her of the measures that<br />
Bangladesh had taken vis-à-vis Myanmar<br />
refugees, both documented<br />
and undocumented, who entered<br />
Bangladesh over the years from Rakhine<br />
state.<br />
He informed her about the repatriation<br />
status of the refugees<br />
under an agreement negotiated by<br />
him back in 1992, adding that as<br />
many as 236,599 Rohingya Muslims<br />
had been sent back home under<br />
that agreement until it came to<br />
a halt in 2005.<br />
Mahmood Ali said the constant<br />
presence of the huge number of<br />
Myanmar nationals in Cox’s Bazar<br />
has caused a number of adverse<br />
impacts on the overall socio-economic,<br />
political, demographic,<br />
environmental, and humanitarian<br />
and security situations in the district<br />
and its adjacent areas.<br />
He also informed the envoy<br />
about the initiatives Bangladesh<br />
took to connect with Myanmar<br />
through setting up border liaison<br />
offices and introduction of dialogue<br />
on security cooperation.<br />
The minister also highlighted<br />
the endeavours to bolster regional<br />
connectivity involving Myanmar<br />
through BCIM and BIMSTEC, thus<br />
ensuring sustainable development<br />
in the region.<br />
Mahmood Ali emphasised on<br />
the peaceful resolution of the longstanding<br />
issue of the Rohingya influx,<br />
urging the international community<br />
to take steps to address its<br />
root causes.<br />
Meanwhile, the human rights<br />
expert thanked him for allowing<br />
her to undertake the visit, with<br />
Mahmood assuring her of all sorts<br />
of cooperation during her stay in<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
Upon completion of the mission,<br />
Yanghee will issue a statement on it<br />
and share her findings with the UN<br />
Human Rights Council, which will<br />
go online from March 13. •<br />
Bangladesh Cultural Activists Association brings out a procession in the Dhaka University Area yesterday to honour all<br />
languages on the occasion of International Mother Language Day<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
Norwegian FM: Middle-income<br />
status achievable for Bangladesh<br />
• Syed Zainul Abedin<br />
Foreign Minister of Norway, Børge<br />
Brende, arrived in Dhaka yesterday<br />
morning to experience the impressive<br />
development of Bangladesh<br />
over the last 45 years.<br />
He was received at Hazrat Shahjalal<br />
International Airport by Secretary<br />
(Bilateral & Consular, Foreign<br />
Ministry) Kamrul Ahsan and Bangladesh<br />
Ambassador to Norway Md<br />
Golam Sarwar, said a foreign ministry<br />
press release.<br />
During a round-table meeting<br />
with Young Global Leaders,<br />
Brende said Bangladesh’s aim to<br />
become a middle-income country<br />
is within reach, but to reach that<br />
goal, the country needs to ensure<br />
Børge Brende<br />
transparency in all sectors and curb<br />
corruption.<br />
The meeting was attended by<br />
more than 50 young leaders and<br />
moderated by Lutfey Siddiqi.<br />
Brende also held meetings with<br />
the staff of the Royal Norwegian<br />
Embassy in Dhaka and the Norwegian-Bangladeshi<br />
business community<br />
and witnessed the signing<br />
of a collaboration agreement between<br />
solar power producer Scatec<br />
Solar and the AK Khan Company.<br />
Today, Brende will place a floral<br />
wreath on the Central Shaheed<br />
Minar in order to pay homage to<br />
the Language Movement martyrs,<br />
making him the first ever foreign<br />
minister from a Nordic country to<br />
do so.<br />
He will leave Bangladesh on<br />
Thursday. •
News 5<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Recepients of the 20<strong>17</strong> Ekushey Padak Awards take a picture with Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina yesterday at the Osmani Memorial Auditorium<br />
BSS<br />
Blogger Rajib murder mastermind arrested<br />
• Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />
A fugitive convict, who was sentenced<br />
to death in the blogger Rajib<br />
Haider murder case, has been arrested<br />
from Uttara in Dhaka.<br />
The Counter-Terrorism and<br />
Transnational Crime (CTTC) unit<br />
arrested death row convict Redwanul<br />
Azad Rana and his associate<br />
Ashraf around 2pm yesterday.<br />
Dhaka Metropolitan Police’s<br />
Deputy Commissioner Masudur<br />
Rahman confirmed the arrest to<br />
the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Former North South University<br />
student Rana had fled Bangladesh<br />
before the trial and was convicted<br />
in absentia.<br />
CTTC chief and Additional<br />
Commissioner Monirul Islam told<br />
the Dhaka Tribune that Redwanul<br />
Azad Rana is a so called “big brother”<br />
and organiser of militant outfit<br />
Ansarullah Bangla Team and a<br />
mastermind of Rajib murder.<br />
Rana was first identified in<br />
2013 and fled to Malaysia in 2014.<br />
Though he hails from Feni, he<br />
made a fake passport with an address<br />
in Gazipur and left the country<br />
with a student visa, after his<br />
real passport had been flagged.<br />
The CTTC chief said: “We were in<br />
contact with Malaysian intelligence<br />
and informed them of Rana’s probable<br />
location and profile. After they<br />
identified him, Rana was deported<br />
to Dhaka. When he arrived, we followed<br />
him from the airport and arrested<br />
him, along with his associate<br />
Ashraf, in Uttara today [Monday].<br />
Ashraf is also a militant.”<br />
Monirul added that Rana had<br />
been planning to join Islamic State<br />
(IS), as he had gained interest in the<br />
Syria-based militant organisation<br />
through association with runway<br />
terrorist Junun Shikdar.<br />
“We had arrested Junun earlier,<br />
but he fled Bangladesh to Malaysia<br />
after receiving bail from the court.<br />
We have learnt that he is now in<br />
Syria,” he said.<br />
The CTTC chief expanded that<br />
Rana had pledged to Junun that<br />
he would join the IS while the latter<br />
was still in Malaysia. Rana and<br />
Ashraf were both attempting to<br />
go to Syria, however, after their<br />
attempt failed they turned to receiving<br />
training from Abu Sayyaf, a<br />
violent militant group based in the<br />
Phillipines. Malaysian intelligence<br />
identified the duo and deported<br />
them before they could follow<br />
through with the plan.<br />
Monirul further said that Rana<br />
may have been involved in a number<br />
of militant incidents, with evidence<br />
linking him to at least three<br />
by early 2015. Subsequently, Rana<br />
may have dialed back his activities<br />
with Ansarullah Bangla Team as he<br />
sought to join IS.<br />
Police are as yet unaware of<br />
how Rana obtained the passport or<br />
if he had any relation with Major<br />
Zia. However, they do suspect that<br />
Rana may have been involved in<br />
militant activities while in Malaysia,<br />
and such details would emerge<br />
later in the investigation.<br />
On December 31, 2015, a special<br />
tribunal handed death penalty to<br />
Md Faisal Bin Nayem alias Dweep<br />
and former Islami Chhatra Shibir<br />
leader Rana for masterminding the<br />
murder of blogger Rajib. They were<br />
also fined Tk10,000 each.<br />
In addition, the tribunal sentenced<br />
six others to varying terms of<br />
imprisonment for the murder of Rajib<br />
on February 15, 2013, including a<br />
five-year sentence for Ansarullah<br />
chief Mufti Jashimuddin Rahmani.<br />
On March 15, 2015, the DMP<br />
announced a bounty of Tk5 lakh<br />
for top Ansarullah leader Rana following<br />
the murder of Mukto-Mona<br />
blog founder Avijit Roy on February<br />
26 the same year.<br />
Rana, who had instructed to attack<br />
blogger Asif Mohiuddin, also<br />
made the plan to attack two teachers<br />
of Monipur High School, police said.<br />
A new case will be filed against<br />
Rana and Ashraf under the Anti-Terrorism<br />
Act and a 10 day remand will<br />
be demanded, said the CTTC chief. •<br />
War crimes evidence found against 11 Mymensingh Razakars<br />
• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />
The investigation agency of the International<br />
Crimes Tribunal (ICT) has<br />
found evidence against 11 people of<br />
Mymensingh for crimes against humanity<br />
committed in 1971.<br />
They were allegedly involved in<br />
crimes against humanity like murder,<br />
torture, confinement, abduction, looting<br />
and arson attacks at Sadhua and<br />
Rouha villages in Pagal and Niguyari<br />
upazilas respectively.<br />
Four charges have been brought<br />
against the 11 people in connection with<br />
the alleged crimes that include the killing<br />
of four people and confinement of 11<br />
others during the Liberation War.<br />
The agency’s coordinator Abdul<br />
Hannan revealed this at a press conference<br />
at their Dhanmondi office in the<br />
capital.<br />
Of the eleven alleged persons, the<br />
agency disclosed the names of five who<br />
are already in the jail.<br />
They are: Khalilur Rahman Mir alias<br />
Khalilur Rahman, 62, Mohammad<br />
Samsuzzaman alias Abul Kalam, 65,<br />
Mohammad Abdullah, 62, Mohammad<br />
Abdul Malek Akand alias Abul Hossain,<br />
68, and Md Rois Uddin Azadi alias Akkel<br />
Ali, 74.<br />
Khalilur is now a Jatiya Party supporter<br />
while Shamsuzzaman is a<br />
member of Atgharia upazila unit of<br />
Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh, Malek<br />
involved with local BNP, Rois a Jamaat<br />
supporter and Abdullah has no political<br />
affiliation.<br />
The prosecution would plead the tribunal<br />
to issue arrest warrant to nab the<br />
rest of the alleged war criminals.<br />
Hannan Khan said all of the accused<br />
were involved with Razakar Bahini, an<br />
auxiliary force of the Pakistani occupation<br />
army, during the war.<br />
The investigation into the alleged<br />
crimes was conducted from October<br />
16, 2014 to February 16, 20<strong>17</strong>.<br />
A total of 60 people gave witness<br />
accounts against them.<br />
The first charge brought against<br />
them says that on August 16, 1971<br />
Razakar men cordoned off the houses<br />
of local Liberation War organizer Sahabuddin<br />
alias Khoka Khan and his followers<br />
Hasem Khan, Anisur Rahman at<br />
Sadhua village.<br />
They tortured Hasem and Anisur,<br />
and then looted and torched their<br />
houses. Khoka was abducted and confined<br />
at the Razakar camp at Trimohini.<br />
Khoka was reportedly killed after<br />
seven days of torture and the body was<br />
dumped in a river.<br />
The second charge says on September<br />
22, the Razakar men abducted<br />
freedom fighter Nur Hossain Bepari and<br />
seven others from Rouha village. They<br />
were taken to the Razakar camp at Baroihati<br />
village and tortured there.<br />
Seven men were released after 3-4<br />
days on ransom, but Nur Hossain was<br />
shot dead on the Kalibana riverbank.<br />
The third charge describes that the<br />
accused Razakars abducted freedom<br />
fighter Abdul Majid’s father Joidhor<br />
Khan from their house at Sadhua village<br />
on September 24.<br />
After six days of confinement and<br />
torture, he was taken to the Sutiya riverbank<br />
and was shot dead.<br />
The final charge says that on September<br />
27, 1971 they cordoned off Tyeb<br />
Ali Sarkar’s house at Sadhua village and<br />
searched for his freedom fighter son.<br />
They looted and torched the house as<br />
the freedom fighter was not there.<br />
After two days they again went to<br />
that area and picked up Tyeb and two<br />
others. They freed two of them on ransom,<br />
but Tyeb was tortured on boat on<br />
the way to the local Razakar camp.<br />
His floating body was found three<br />
days later. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
DRY WEATHER<br />
LIKELY<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong><br />
Dhaka 33 22 Chittagong 28 <strong>21</strong> Rajshahi 34 19 Rangpur 32 18 Khulna 34 <strong>21</strong> Barisal 33 <strong>21</strong> Sylhet 25 18<br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 5:57PM<br />
SUN RISES 6:27AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
31.4ºC<br />
16.2ºC<br />
Patuakhali<br />
Srimangal<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Cox’s Bazar 28 <strong>21</strong><br />
Fajr: 5:55am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 4:45pm | Magrib: 6:07pm<br />
Esha: 8:00pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Patients suffer as<br />
interns continue<br />
strike at Zia Medical<br />
College Hospital<br />
News<br />
Gopalganj, Kurigram schools want Shaheed Minar<br />
• Manoj Kumar Saha,<br />
Gopalganj and Ariful Islam,<br />
Kurigram<br />
Most of the students of Gopalganj<br />
have been observing the International<br />
Mother Language Day at<br />
temporary Shaheed Minar for years<br />
as the schools don’t have any permanent<br />
Shaheed Minar on their<br />
campuses, found the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
The similar scenario is prevailing<br />
in Kurigram too.<br />
Around 90% schools in Gopalganj<br />
including Sheikh Hasina Government<br />
Girls’ School and College,<br />
Shornokoli High School and Shishu<br />
Kalyan Government Primary<br />
School do not have any permanent<br />
Shaheed Minar of their own.<br />
Gopalganj District Education<br />
Officer Masud Bhuiyan said: “We<br />
don’t have permanent Shaheed<br />
Minar at all the schools, causing<br />
the students to receive less knowledge<br />
about the history of language<br />
movement. Having memorials for<br />
language martyrs could help gather<br />
more knowledge more about<br />
them.”<br />
Admitting the fact, Gopalganj<br />
Deputy Commissioner Mokhlesur<br />
Rahman said: “Every school<br />
should have a Shaheed MInar. Unfortunately,<br />
it did not happen for<br />
space shortage and other reasons.<br />
We will take measures on this issue<br />
as soon as possible.”<br />
Meanwhile, out of 1,500 educational<br />
institutions in Kurigram,<br />
most of the schools do not have<br />
Shaheed Minar.<br />
Pratima Chowdhury, principal<br />
of Shishu Niketon in the district,<br />
said there is no alternative to Shaheed<br />
Minar in schools.<br />
“Though the school managing<br />
committee president promised us<br />
a memorial on our campus, but<br />
there is no visible effort in this regard<br />
yet.”<br />
Contacted, District Education<br />
Officer Moslem Uddin claimed that<br />
the government has already taken<br />
initiative to build permanent Shaheed<br />
Minar at every school.<br />
Students of the areas told<br />
the newspaper that they pay<br />
tribute to the martyrs at Shaheed<br />
Minar that are made of paper, clay,<br />
bamboo and other temporary materials.<br />
They requested the government<br />
to build permanent memorials<br />
soon. •<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Interns at Bogra’s Shaheed Ziaur<br />
Rahman Medical College Hospital<br />
are continuing their strike for the<br />
second consecutive day, ignoring<br />
the suffering of hundreds of patients.<br />
They went on an indefinite<br />
strike to press for demands, including<br />
taking action against a patient’s<br />
relatives for their alleged misconduct,<br />
the UNB reports.<br />
Sources at the hospital said that<br />
Alauddin Sarkar, 60, from Sirajganj<br />
was admitted to the hospital on<br />
Saturday midnight. There was an<br />
altercation between his son Rauf<br />
Sarkar and intern Najer Uddin<br />
around 11:30am on Sunday over<br />
switching on a fan at room 475.<br />
Najer beat up Rauf at one Stage.<br />
Several other inters later dragged<br />
Rauf to a room and beat him.<br />
They also locked the hospital’s<br />
emergency unit and went on an indefinite<br />
strike claiming that patients’<br />
relatives ‘misbehaved’ with them. •<br />
Pahari Chhatra Parishad holds a human chain at Khagracchari town yesterday, calling for more indigenous language<br />
schoolbooks to be issued for primary school students in the hill districts<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
Mother, son found dead<br />
• Noor Uddin, Habiganj<br />
Police recovered the bodies<br />
of a woman and her oneand-a-half<br />
year old son from<br />
Madhabpur upazila of Habiganj<br />
district yesterday.<br />
The deceased are Mila Deb,<br />
20, and her son Protik Deb.<br />
Mila’s husband Pintu Deb has<br />
absconded from the police.<br />
Madhabpur police station<br />
OC Moktadir Alam confirmed<br />
the matter and said: “Family<br />
members and neighbours<br />
broke into Mila’s house around<br />
10am and found the bodies<br />
hanging from the ceiling.”<br />
On information, Madhabpur<br />
SI Ashish Kumar Moitri<br />
went to the scene around 1pm<br />
the same day and recovered<br />
the bodies.<br />
OC Moktadir said: “We are<br />
presuming that the incident<br />
occurred due to a family row.<br />
“We are not sure whether<br />
this is a murder or a suicide,”<br />
the OC said.<br />
“However, as Pintu is a fugitive<br />
from us, we are assuming<br />
he might have killed his<br />
wife,” he said.<br />
According to the neighbours,<br />
the couple had been having a<br />
family dispute for a long time. •<br />
3 killed in Ctg road crash<br />
• Anwar, Chittagong<br />
Three people were killed as an<br />
unidentified vehicle ran over<br />
them in Shonapara area under<br />
Mirsarai upazila of Chittagong<br />
district yesterday.<br />
The deceased are Sajeda<br />
Begum, 65, Payara Akhter, 40<br />
and Payara Beghum, 36.<br />
Zorargonj highway police<br />
SI Md Farid Uddin said: “They<br />
died on the spot when the vehicle<br />
ran over them while they<br />
were crossing on Dhaka-Chittagong<br />
Highway around 1am.”<br />
He said: “On information, we<br />
went to the spot and recovered<br />
the bodies. No one has been detained<br />
in this connection. •
Construction of 6-lane express highway<br />
connecting to Padma Bridge begins<br />
Workers busy at the construction site of the express highway in Madaripur<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
Two teachers beaten up<br />
over committee row<br />
• Moazzem Hossain,<br />
Lalmonirhat<br />
The headmaster and an assistant<br />
teacher of Khadorchara<br />
High School at Kaliganj upazila<br />
in the district were beaten up<br />
severely allegedly by the former<br />
president of the school managing<br />
committee yesterday.<br />
Local sources said, there has<br />
been a longstanding conflict<br />
between Abdul Latif, the<br />
headmaster, and Golzar Hossain<br />
Mintu, former president of the<br />
committee.<br />
According to the sources,<br />
since the tenure of the committee<br />
expired of late, a convening<br />
committee was formed with the<br />
Upazila Nirbahi Officer (UNO)<br />
Shaheen Alam as its head.<br />
The incident left Golzar<br />
furious as he could not retain<br />
the post. He out of his anger<br />
first attacked Latif on Sunday<br />
when he was on his way to the<br />
school. Luckily, the headmaster<br />
managed to escape the attack,<br />
the sources further said.<br />
Along with his hired goons,<br />
Golzar yet again swooped on<br />
News 7<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
• Zahirul Islam Khan,<br />
Madaripur<br />
The upgrading of the highway connecting<br />
with the link roads of Padma<br />
Bridge into a six-lane express<br />
highway is underway.<br />
The 55km express highway –<br />
20km from Shibchar, Madaripur<br />
to Bhanga, Faridpur on one side of<br />
the bridge, and 35km from Bhanga<br />
to Jatrabari, Dhaka on the other – is<br />
going to be the first express highway<br />
of the country.<br />
Construction is in full swing on<br />
the stretch of the road between Jatrabari<br />
and Bhanga area, with an estimated<br />
cost of Tk6,700 crore. Construction<br />
work between Shibchar<br />
and Bhanga is in progress as well.<br />
The project includes 16 culverts,<br />
the school teacher and his<br />
colleague named Indrojit Kumar<br />
while on their way to the school,<br />
injuring the duo critically.<br />
Makbul Hossain, officer-in-charge<br />
of Kaliganj police<br />
station, local people rescued the<br />
teachers and whisked off them<br />
to hospital.<br />
The UNO said he received the<br />
news, adding that proper action<br />
would be taken soon against Golzar<br />
and his aides. However, police<br />
were yet to arrest anybody<br />
in this connection till the filing of<br />
the report at 9:25pm. •<br />
Kids Read launched with<br />
10,000 students expected<br />
to take part<br />
• Abu Hayat Mahmud<br />
British Council-Dhaka on<br />
Sunday launched Kids Read,<br />
an award-winning project to<br />
get kids to enjoy reading, and<br />
expects 10,000 students and<br />
200 teachers from 10 Dhaka<br />
schools to take part.<br />
Dhaka South City Corporation<br />
Mayor Mohammad<br />
Sayeed Khokon officially<br />
launched the project, which<br />
was attended by 150 students,<br />
as well as officials of<br />
both organisations.<br />
British Council, with supported<br />
grants from Hong Kong<br />
and Shanghai Banking Corporation<br />
Limited (HSBC), is the<br />
organiser behind Kids Read.<br />
Addressing the students,<br />
the mayor said, “You do not<br />
need to read all day. You can<br />
read when you wish to read.<br />
You can be relaxed and enjoy<br />
the reading experience.<br />
You can be the premier of the<br />
country in the future.”<br />
The DSCC mayor asked<br />
the students about the cleanliness<br />
of their school’s surroundings<br />
and requested<br />
them to keep their classrooms<br />
as neat and tidy as possible.<br />
To support the Ministry<br />
of Education’s work in English<br />
language and literacy<br />
development, Kids Read was<br />
implemented in Bangladesh<br />
in 2015 and, this year, the<br />
second edition of the project<br />
was launched successfully.<br />
Bangladesh is one of eight<br />
countries in Asia where the<br />
project was implemented.<br />
It is an initiative which also<br />
trains teachers from the selected<br />
schools to be more interactive<br />
and engaging with<br />
the students. •<br />
seven small bridges, two large<br />
bridges, two flyovers, and one railway<br />
over-bridge.<br />
Four of the six lanes are meant<br />
for fast-moving vehicles while the<br />
other two will be for slow-moving<br />
local vehicles, sources said.<br />
Locals believe that besides improving<br />
general communication<br />
and traffic flow, the highway will<br />
also help to bring down the rate of<br />
road accidents.<br />
Experts believe the express<br />
highway will improve connectivity<br />
and communication between<br />
the southern districts with the rest<br />
of the country and lead to its socio-economic<br />
development.<br />
“This highway will allow very<br />
fast transit between the capital<br />
and Mongla and Payra seaports, as<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
well as better connect the comparatively<br />
disconnected southern part<br />
of Bangladesh with the rest of the<br />
country. As a result, the standard of<br />
living of locals in the area is likely<br />
to improve and there will be greater<br />
socio-economic development,”<br />
said Khan Md Shahid, a member of<br />
Transparency International Bangladesh’s<br />
Madaripur Citizens Awareness<br />
Committee.<br />
Lt Col Kabir Uddin Sikder, additional<br />
planning director of the<br />
Jatrabari-Bhanga part of the project,<br />
told reporters that a number<br />
of contractors were working on this<br />
project under the supervision of<br />
Bangladesh Army. The contractors<br />
include Abdul Monem Ltd, China<br />
Anhui Company, China Harbour<br />
and NDE, among others. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
8<br />
World<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
European Union welcomes Pence<br />
assurance of Trump’s support<br />
• Reuters, Brussels<br />
US Vice President Mike Pence assured<br />
the EU in Brussels on Monday<br />
that the Trump administration<br />
will develop their cooperation in<br />
trade and security and backs the<br />
EU as a partner in its own right.<br />
A month after Donald Trump<br />
caused alarm by renewing his endorsement<br />
of Brexit and suggesting<br />
others may follow UK out of<br />
the EU, Pence told reporters that he<br />
had come to “the home of the EU”<br />
with a message from the president.<br />
Speaking of a “strong commitment..<br />
to continue cooperation and<br />
partnership with the EU”, Pence added,<br />
“Whatever our differences, our<br />
two continents share the same heritage,<br />
the same values and above all,<br />
the same purpose to promote peace<br />
and prosperity through freedom, democracy<br />
and the rule of law.”<br />
Donald Tusk, who chairs the European<br />
Council of EU leaders, told reporters<br />
that Pence had given him affirmative<br />
answers to three questions<br />
US Vice-President Mike Pence, left, and Nato Secretray General Jens Stoltenberg AFP<br />
on Trump’s support for: the current<br />
system of international law, Nato and<br />
“the idea of a united Europe”.<br />
EU officials said they were encouraged<br />
by what they called<br />
Pence’s clear assurances, including<br />
on US backing for holding the EU<br />
together after Brexit, though they<br />
will watch closely to see how far<br />
Trump’s actions match his deputy’s<br />
words.<br />
Pence noted the building of common<br />
European institutions after<br />
World War II and said, “With this union<br />
and in cooperation with the US,<br />
history will attest that when the US<br />
and Europe are peaceful and prosperous,<br />
we do advance the peace<br />
and prosperity of all the world.”<br />
Cold war history<br />
Echoing comments he made over<br />
the weekend in Germany, Pence<br />
also addressed worries in Europe<br />
over Trump’s suggestion that the<br />
Nato defence pact was “obsolete”;<br />
Washington, he said, was committed<br />
to defending the sovereignty<br />
and territory of European states<br />
and holding Russia to account for<br />
its actions in Ukraine.<br />
Pence also repeated Trump’s belief<br />
that “common ground” could<br />
be established with Russia after<br />
years of confrontation.<br />
Tusk, a former Polish premier<br />
who was jailed in the 1980s for opposing<br />
Soviet control, seized on<br />
Pence’s personal memories of a<br />
youthful visit to divided Berlin to remind<br />
the new administration of the<br />
value that Europeans attach to Cold<br />
War support from an earlier Republican<br />
president, Ronald Reagan.<br />
Europeans are concerned that<br />
Trump may prefer bilateral ties<br />
with European powers rather than<br />
working with the Union. Pence<br />
spoke of cooperation, including<br />
against Islamist violence: “The<br />
safety and security of your union<br />
and our people depends on that increased<br />
collaboration on the global<br />
fight against terrorism.” •<br />
Trump aides in<br />
back-door Ukraine<br />
peace plan<br />
• Reuters, New York<br />
US President Donald Trump’s personal<br />
lawyer, a business associate and a<br />
Ukrainian lawmaker have drawn up<br />
a peace plan for the Russia-Ukraine<br />
conflict, presenting the proposal to<br />
the administration’s former national<br />
security advisor, the New York Times<br />
reported Sunday.<br />
According to the report, Trump’s<br />
lawyer Michael Cohen hand-delivered<br />
the proposal to the office of Michael<br />
Flynn, who resigned in disgrace a<br />
week later due to a separate incident<br />
involving contacts with Moscow’s ambassador<br />
in Washington.<br />
The report underscored stubborn<br />
allegations of improper Russian influence<br />
on the Trump administration,<br />
with US intelligence agencies saying<br />
Moscow meddled in the American<br />
election in November to tip the outcome<br />
in the Republican’s favour.<br />
According to the Times, the amateur<br />
diplomats behind the proposal are Cohen;<br />
Felix Sater, a business associate who<br />
helped Trump scout deals in Russia. •<br />
Bosnians pray in front of coffins to mark <strong>21</strong> years since the Srebrenica massacre<br />
Bosnia to appeal UN court ruling<br />
clearing Serbia of genocide<br />
• AFP, Sarajevo<br />
Bosnia will ask the United Nations’<br />
top court to review its 2007 ruling<br />
which cleared Serbia of genocide<br />
during the country’s civil war,<br />
Bosnia’s Muslim leader said Friday.<br />
The move announced by Bakir<br />
Izetbegovic, the Muslim member<br />
of Bosnia’s tripartite presidency,<br />
could spark a new political crisis in<br />
the Balkans country which remains<br />
deeply divided along ethnic lines<br />
since the 1992-1995 war.<br />
Serb presidency member Mladen<br />
Ivanic said Tuesday that such<br />
a decision by Muslim officials<br />
would “threaten peace and stability<br />
in Bosnia.” Izetbegovic said<br />
the request for revision would be<br />
forwarded to the Hague-based International<br />
Court of Justice (ICJ)<br />
next week, just a few days before a<br />
10-year deadline expires.<br />
AP<br />
‘New arguments’<br />
Bosnian Serb officials say such a request<br />
cannot be made without consensus<br />
within the tripartite presidency.<br />
But Izetbegovic insists it can and<br />
said it would be done by a lawyer the<br />
presidency appointed in 20<strong>02</strong>.<br />
Bosnia’s legal team has “new<br />
arguments,” notably those presented<br />
during the trial of Bosnian Serb<br />
wartime army chief Ratko Mladic<br />
who is awaiting judgement at a UN<br />
tribunal, Izetbegovic said.<br />
In Belgrade, Serbian Prime Minister<br />
Aleksandar Vucic labelled the<br />
decision “difficult and bad” for ties<br />
between the two neighbouring countries.<br />
In the original case launched in<br />
1993 by Bosnia’s then Muslim-dominated<br />
government, Sarajevo accused<br />
Belgrade of masterminding a genocide<br />
through widespread “ethnic<br />
cleansing” during the war which<br />
killed more than 100,000. •<br />
Myanmar soldiers<br />
injured in clash<br />
with militants in<br />
Rakhine State<br />
• Reuters, Yangon<br />
Two members of Myanmar’s security<br />
forces were injured in a clash with militants<br />
on the troubled Rakhine State<br />
border with Bangladesh, Myanmar<br />
state counselor’s office said.<br />
The government last week said the<br />
situation in northern Rakhine had<br />
stabilised and that it had ended a<br />
four-month security crackdown on<br />
Rohingya Muslims.<br />
The security operation had been<br />
under way since nine policemen were<br />
killed in attacks on security posts near<br />
the Bangladesh border on October 9.<br />
Almost 69,000 Rohingyas have since<br />
fled to Bangladesh, according to UN<br />
estimates.<br />
Two soldiers were wounded in a<br />
five-minute clash with an armed group<br />
on the border with Bangladesh on Friday<br />
afternoon, the State Counselor’s<br />
said in a statement late on Saturday.<br />
“The forces providing security forces<br />
to workers preparing border fence<br />
between the Mile Post 56 and 57 in<br />
Buthidaung township were attacked<br />
by about 30 unidentified armed men<br />
in black uniforms positioned on hills<br />
on Bangladeshi side,” the statement<br />
said, adding the armed men withdrew<br />
after security forces returned fire. •<br />
North Korea, Malaysia row as<br />
Kim killing footage emerges<br />
• AFP, Kuala Lumpur<br />
North Korea and Malaysia on Monday<br />
locked horns over the investigation<br />
into the killing of leader Kim Jong-<br />
Un’s brother, as footage emerged of<br />
the moment he was fatally attacked<br />
in a Kuala Lumpur airport.<br />
Malaysia’s probe has put five<br />
North Koreans in the frame for the<br />
airport assassination of Kim Jong-<br />
Nam, but Pyongyang said it had<br />
no faith in the investigation and<br />
claimed Kuala Lumpur was in cahoots<br />
with “hostile forces”.<br />
The diplomatic confrontation<br />
gathered pace Monday when Malaysia<br />
recalled its envoy to North Korea<br />
and summoned Pyongyang’s ambassador<br />
Kang Chol for a dressing down.<br />
The Malaysian response to the<br />
ambassador’s press conference was<br />
equally blunt, with Foreign Minister<br />
Anifah Aman saying North Korea’s<br />
complaints were based on<br />
“delusions, lies and half-truths”.<br />
Any suggestion that the investigation<br />
had a political motive was<br />
“deeply insulting to Malaysia”, he<br />
said.<br />
Pyongyang has also criticised Malaysia<br />
for carrying out a post-mortem<br />
examination without North Korean<br />
permission – a complaint Kuala<br />
Lumpur said was groundless.<br />
“The ministry emphasised that<br />
Kim Jong Nam<br />
REUTERS<br />
as the death occurred on Malaysian<br />
soil under mysterious circumstances,<br />
it is the responsibility of the Malaysian<br />
government to conduct an<br />
investigation to identify the cause<br />
of death,” the foreign ministry said.<br />
Malaysian Prime Minister Najib<br />
Razak backed those running the<br />
probe, saying it was “very professional”.<br />
“I have absolute confidence that<br />
they are very objective in whatever<br />
they do,” he said, in his first comments<br />
since news of the killing broke.<br />
“We have no reason why we<br />
want to do something that would<br />
paint the North Koreans in a bad<br />
light. But we would be objective<br />
and we expect them to understand<br />
that we apply the rule of law in<br />
Malaysia.” •
Advertisement<br />
9<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong>
<strong>DT</strong><br />
10<br />
Business<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: MONDAY<br />
DSE Broad Index 5,605.0 0.4% ▲ Index 1,313.2 0.3% ▲ 30 Index 2,<strong>02</strong>6.0 0.3% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 12,979.4 5.3% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 347.4 3.4% ▲<br />
CSE All Share Index <strong>17</strong>,384.8 0.4% ▲ 30 Index 15,124.5 0.2% ▲ Selected Index 10,539.2 0.4% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 631.7 -4.0% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 20.4 -6.3% ▼<br />
Garment exporters seek duty-free<br />
access to US, Brazil markets<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />
As the US and Brazil need not to<br />
pay any duty on cotton exports to<br />
Bangladesh for its clothing industry,<br />
they also should offer duty-free<br />
access of Bangladeshi finished<br />
clothing products to their markets,<br />
said manufacturers.<br />
Bangladeshi RMG products currently<br />
do not have duty-free access to<br />
these markets, even though the two<br />
countries enjoy duty-free access in<br />
Bangladesh for their cotton exports.<br />
Moreover, the US suspended<br />
their Generalised System of Preferences<br />
(GSP) facilities for Bangladesh<br />
on June 27, 2013.<br />
In a letter sent to the US ambassador<br />
to Bangladesh on February<br />
16, Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers<br />
and Exporters Association<br />
Grameenphone<br />
submits Tk30cr<br />
bank guarantee<br />
to BTRC<br />
• Ishtiaq Husain<br />
Mobile phone operator Grameenphone<br />
has submitted a bank guarantee<br />
of Tk30 crore to Bangladesh<br />
Telecommunication Regulatory<br />
Commission.<br />
Supreme Court Lawyer Barrister<br />
Sayed Mahsib Hossain said the guarantee<br />
was submitted as per the High<br />
Court order made on 9 February.<br />
The money was submitted on<br />
Sunday 19. BTRC will now deposit<br />
the bank guarantee to the Registrar<br />
of the High Court Division.<br />
Earlier, Grameenphone also<br />
filed a writ petition at the High<br />
Court Division against the imposition<br />
of Tk30 crore fine.<br />
BTRC fined Grameenphone<br />
Tk30 crore last year for providing<br />
“Go Broadband” services illegally,<br />
violating Telecommunication Act<br />
2001.<br />
Sayed Talat Kamal, head of<br />
External Communications of<br />
Grameenphone, said: “Since the<br />
matter is currently under adjudication<br />
we cannot comment any further<br />
on the issue.”<br />
Go Broadband is a coordinated<br />
Wi-MAX service provider by Agni<br />
Systems Limited and ADN Telecom<br />
Limited in partnership with<br />
Grameenphone Ltd. They are supposed<br />
to provide Wi-Max services<br />
only. •<br />
(BGMEA) President Siddiqur Rahman<br />
asked to have duty-free access<br />
to the US for Bangladeshi RMG<br />
products made from the cotton<br />
that is exported from the US.<br />
A similar proposal was sent to the<br />
Brazilian government via the Ministry<br />
of Foreign Affairs on Sunday.<br />
“Bangladesh has long been importing<br />
cotton from the US to make<br />
apparel for export... We firmly believe<br />
that cotton import from the US<br />
will grow significantly if the apparel<br />
products made of the US cotton receive<br />
favorable treatment in terms of<br />
tariff in accessing the US market,” the<br />
BGMEA president said in the letter.<br />
Bangladesh is the second largest<br />
cotton importer in the world; the<br />
country imported 6.1 million bales<br />
of cotton last year. There are 430<br />
textile mills in Bangladesh with<br />
Stress on easing cost<br />
of doing business<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Noted economist Debapriya Bhattacharya<br />
emphasised the need to reduce cost of<br />
doing business so Bangladesh can achieve<br />
competitiveness in global market.<br />
He was speaking at a function titled<br />
“World Economic Forum 20<strong>17</strong> (Responsive<br />
and Responsible Leadership) – Post<br />
Summit ‘Food for Thought’ for Bangladesh”<br />
in Dhaka yesterday.<br />
University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh<br />
(ULAB) School of Business organised the<br />
event at the university auditorium.<br />
ULAB Vice-Chancellor Prof Imran Rahman<br />
was also present. ULAB teachers, officials<br />
and students attended the function.<br />
Debapriya, also a distinguished fellow<br />
of the think tank Centre for Policy Dialogue,<br />
said the consumer behaviour and<br />
trends are rapidly changing with diverse<br />
tastes and demands.<br />
Consumers are now more aware of the<br />
origins of products and concerned about<br />
goods and service being environmentally<br />
friendly, business must strive to be more<br />
competitive.<br />
He said: “As Saarc is in atrophy, we have<br />
moved for sub-regional cooperation like<br />
BBIN, BCIM and Bimstec. Connectivity is<br />
more important in the global world. Considering<br />
it, Bangladesh has focused on it.”<br />
Criticising the current global leadership<br />
he said only “responsible leadership<br />
can address the global crisis.”<br />
He said: “If we couldn’t bring any reform<br />
in market, marginalisation will continue,<br />
not only in Bangladesh, but in developed<br />
countries also, widening the gap<br />
further between rich and poor.”<br />
But Debapriya emphasised that the<br />
emergence of a multipolar world can’t<br />
become an excuse for indecision and inaction,<br />
“which is why it is imperative that<br />
leaders respond collectively with credible<br />
actions to improve the state of the world.”<br />
The World Economic Forum listed<br />
down five key challenges for business and<br />
technology leaders in 20<strong>17</strong>, like coming to<br />
grips with the fourth industrial revolution,<br />
building multi-stakeholder global-governance<br />
system, restoring global economic<br />
growth, reforming market capitalism and<br />
addressing pervasive crisis in identity.<br />
Presenting significance of Davos he<br />
said it places economic and business excellence<br />
on the same platform, disregarding<br />
the country of origin.<br />
Thus the Annual Meeting at Davos has<br />
been responsible for initiating high-level<br />
networking and new partnerships across<br />
the world.<br />
Terming Davos meeting “The Money<br />
Oscars Meeting,” the economist said the<br />
WEF meeting 20<strong>17</strong> was special in many<br />
accounts as the richest people getting together<br />
to discuss inequality in the world.<br />
The purpose of the meeting was to<br />
have a discussion on Global Management<br />
Practices, to bring together key players in<br />
from the business, academia, arts and political<br />
realms.<br />
In Global Economic Outlook in 2016, the<br />
International Monetary Fund stated that<br />
global growth was sub par at 3.1% in 2016,<br />
with slight increase to 3.4% next year. •<br />
11.50 million spindle capacity.<br />
Siddiqur said if the US government<br />
extended duty-free market<br />
access for Bangladeshi RMG products<br />
made from cotton produced in<br />
the US, it would create a win-win<br />
situation for the bilateral trade between<br />
two countries.<br />
The US is the single largest export<br />
destination for Bangladeshi products,<br />
especially apparel. According<br />
to BGMEA data, in July-December<br />
of 2016-<strong>17</strong> fiscal year, Bangladesh<br />
earned $2.56 billion, a 9.11% decline<br />
from the $2.81 billion earnings during<br />
the same period in 2015-16.<br />
However, in the 2015-16 fiscal<br />
year, export to the US saw a 6.36%<br />
growth, amounting to $5.62 billion,<br />
compared to the $5.28 billion earnings<br />
in 2014-15 fiscal year.<br />
Brazil has high potential for Bangladeshi<br />
apparel products, but the import<br />
duty is high, ranging from 30%<br />
to 35%, said the BGMEA letter sent to<br />
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.<br />
Bangladesh needs to find a way<br />
to secure duty-free access to the<br />
Brazilian market and the Brazilian<br />
government should consider providing<br />
duty-free access for Bangladeshi<br />
apparel products made from<br />
the cotton that Bangladesh imports<br />
from Brazil, the letter said.<br />
This arrangement would prove<br />
profitable for both Bangladesh and<br />
Brazil in terms of trade, the BGMEA<br />
argued.<br />
In July-December of 2016-<strong>17</strong> fiscal<br />
year, Bangladesh earned $41m<br />
from garment exports to Brazil compared<br />
to $75m in the same period a<br />
year earlier. In FY2015-16, total RMG<br />
exports to Brazil reached $120m. •<br />
German growth<br />
to pick up in first<br />
quarter<br />
• AFP, Frankfurt<br />
Germany will see growth pick up in<br />
the first quarter of 20<strong>17</strong>, powered<br />
by industry and consumer spending,<br />
the country’s central bank said<br />
yesterday.<br />
“Powerful momentum can be<br />
expected from industrial activity<br />
above all,” the Bundesbank wrote<br />
in its monthly report for February.<br />
An unexpected jump in industrial<br />
orders in December points to<br />
increased exports, while firms will<br />
need to invest more in production<br />
equipment to meet the fresh demand,<br />
the report said.<br />
“German car manufacturers<br />
stand out” with the key industry<br />
taking on “considerably more” orders<br />
at home, from eurozone neighbours<br />
and from non-euro countries,<br />
the central bankers wrote. •
Stocks end in<br />
the black<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Dhaka Stock Exchange ended<br />
in the black yesterday as investors<br />
were on buying spree<br />
ahead of year-end dividend<br />
declaration.<br />
DSEX, the key index of the<br />
premier bourse, gained 0.39%<br />
or 22 points closing at 5,605<br />
points.<br />
DS30, the blue chip index,<br />
also advanced 0.27% or 5.5<br />
points end at 2,<strong>02</strong>6 while the<br />
DSE Shariah-based index added<br />
4 points finishing the session<br />
at 1,313.<br />
Among the traded issues,<br />
115 advanced, 164 declined<br />
and 51 remained unchanged.<br />
During the trading session,<br />
all the large cap sectors<br />
showed negative performance<br />
except banks, which went up<br />
1.98% and Power 0.89%.<br />
Non-Banking Financial Institutions<br />
lost 1.05%, the highest<br />
loser of the day.<br />
Engineering sector declined<br />
by 0.27%. Food and allied and<br />
Pharmaceuticals experienced<br />
loss of 0.<strong>17</strong>% and 0.15% respectively.<br />
Telecommunication, the<br />
heavy weight stocks in terms<br />
of market capitalisation,<br />
closed flat.<br />
The single-day turnover<br />
stood at Tk1,298 crore which<br />
was 5.3% higher than the<br />
previous session’s value of<br />
Tk1,233 crore.<br />
Posting a slight gain, Baraka<br />
Power Limited was the highest<br />
traded share with a turnover of<br />
Tk44.66 crore.<br />
Trading at the both stock<br />
markets - Dhaka and Chittagong<br />
- will remain closed<br />
today marking the Shaheed<br />
Dibosh (Martyrs’ Day) and the<br />
International Language Day. •<br />
Business 11<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
Walton sets 57% AC sales<br />
growth target for 20<strong>17</strong><br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Local electronics brand Walton<br />
has set a target to achieve 57%<br />
sales growth for air conditioners<br />
in local market this year.<br />
In achieving the sales<br />
growth, the Walton has already<br />
taken initiatives including<br />
in marketing strategies and<br />
increasing production capacity,<br />
said a statement yesterday.<br />
The authorities claimed that<br />
producing world-class AC with<br />
the assurance of perfect BTU<br />
(British Thermal Unit) through<br />
most advanced machines and<br />
modern technologies.<br />
Walton expects the demands<br />
for ACs would increase<br />
largely in the coming days.<br />
It has already increased the<br />
SIBL declares 20% cash<br />
dividend<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Social Islami Bank Limited has<br />
recommended 20% cash dividend<br />
for share holders for the<br />
year ended on December 31,<br />
2016.<br />
The recommendation was<br />
made at the SIBL’s 387th board<br />
meeting held yesterday.<br />
Reviewing the financial<br />
statements of the last year, the<br />
board recommended 20% cash<br />
production of AC to ensure<br />
smooth supplies during the<br />
summer.<br />
Abdul Bari, AC marketing<br />
head of Walton Group, said:<br />
“Walton is manufacturing ACs<br />
following the weather standards<br />
at home and abroad.”<br />
“Now, Walton is marketing<br />
1 Ton AC at Tk35,000, 1.5<br />
Ton at Tk43,900 and 2 Ton at<br />
Tk54,600 in the local market,”<br />
he said adding they were also<br />
going to introduce intelligent<br />
inverter AC of 1.5 Ton at<br />
Tk65,000 in this month.<br />
Walton Research and Development<br />
Head Engr Tapash<br />
Kumer Majumder said: “Walton<br />
is providing sort of free home<br />
service after sale under the twoyear<br />
free service warranty.” •<br />
dividend for the year ended<br />
on December 31, 2016, said a<br />
statement of the bank.<br />
SIBL Chairman Major<br />
((retd) Dr Md Rezaul Haque<br />
presided over the meeting attended<br />
by directors, managing<br />
director and other senior executives.<br />
For the year 2015, the board<br />
recommended 15% cash dividend<br />
and 5% stock dividend<br />
for share holders. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
12<br />
Editorial<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
Speak no evil<br />
Bloggers and writers get killed for<br />
writing things that are deemed<br />
objectionable, and the government<br />
rarely makes justice a priority, often<br />
blaming the victim<br />
PAGE 13<br />
The legacy of<br />
Ekushey<br />
Sadly, today Bangla is not as triumphant<br />
anymore. It has become contaminated,<br />
abused, and mutated<br />
PAGE 14<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
The sound<br />
and the fury<br />
And let’s not even get started on the<br />
government holiday mixtape featuring<br />
a medley of Ekushey and Victory Day<br />
songs and the March 7 speech, blaring<br />
at full volume at your favourite fried<br />
chicken outlets<br />
PAGE 15<br />
Be heard<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />
Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />
Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />
opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />
www.dhakatribune.com<br />
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https://www.facebook.com/<br />
DhakaTribune.<br />
The views expressed in opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone and they are not the<br />
official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />
or its publisher.<br />
All that Ekushey stands for<br />
Amar Ekushey represents something beyond just the fight<br />
for language.<br />
Its spirit lives at the core of the dreams and<br />
aspirations of the people of Bangladesh.<br />
Sixty-five years ago, a group of students and activists gathered<br />
around the Dhaka University premises to voice their right to speak<br />
their own language.<br />
It was a historic movement that eventually gave Bangla the<br />
official recognition the people demanded.<br />
Almost half a century later, February <strong>21</strong> was officially<br />
proclaimed by UNESCO as the International Mother Language<br />
Day.<br />
It is, then, a matter of great regret that our country is still<br />
plagued by high rates of illiteracy, both in adults and the youth.<br />
The problem is not an insurmountable one. It is heartening<br />
that initiatives like Teach for Bangladesh have been stepping up to<br />
help the country on the education and literacy frontier so we may<br />
move forward.<br />
It is also important to remember that our country thrives on<br />
the diversity of its languages. Bangla may be the official language,<br />
but many linguistic minorities exist in our land, and they cannot<br />
be ignored.<br />
We must do more to preserve and promote these languages --<br />
the government has taken a few laudable steps in this regard, such<br />
as the publication of textbooks in several indigenous languages.<br />
We owe it to the language martyrs to uphold the spirit of Amar<br />
Ekushey, by preserving and respecting the sanctity of Bangla, and<br />
all other languages spoken in the country, and fostering a culture<br />
of learning, acceptance, and harmony.<br />
We owe it to the language<br />
martyrs to uphold the<br />
spirit of Amar Ekushey, by<br />
preserving and respecting<br />
the sanctity of Bangla,<br />
and all other languages<br />
spoken in the country
Opinion 13<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
Speak no evil<br />
We have forgotten what Ekushey was about<br />
Just keep acting like everything is fine<br />
HARD TARGET<br />
• Abak Hussain<br />
Once upon a time,<br />
Bangladeshis decided<br />
language mattered.<br />
Our right to speak,<br />
write, and think freely in the<br />
language of our choice was sacred.<br />
It was worth fighting for, and it<br />
was worth dying for.<br />
We Bangladeshis can be an<br />
impulsive and emotional bunch,<br />
and sometimes we make wrong<br />
decisions. But on February <strong>21</strong>,<br />
1952, we got it right.<br />
We fought for our language and<br />
we won.<br />
The price was steep -- bright<br />
young men at the prime of their<br />
lives, most of them not yet 30,<br />
were shot dead by the police.<br />
Their sacrifice became not just a<br />
constant reminder of the hardearned<br />
right to speak in our<br />
mother-tongue Bangla, but also<br />
part of the very foundation of<br />
what it means to be Bangladeshi.<br />
With good reason, today,<br />
Ekushey February is one of the<br />
three most important dates for<br />
Bangladesh -- the other two being<br />
March 26 and December 16.<br />
Some will, no doubt, point<br />
out the irony of commemorating<br />
Ekushey with a piece written in<br />
English. Indeed, there are those<br />
who think the existence of an<br />
English language newspaper itself<br />
is something of a betrayal.<br />
And then there are those who<br />
still side with Ershad’s Banglafor-everything<br />
policy, for turning<br />
our back on English and other<br />
languages, as though narrowing<br />
and limiting ourselves was<br />
somehow patriotic.<br />
As though, somehow, a forced<br />
monolingualism honoured Salam,<br />
Rafiq, Barkat, Jabbar.<br />
But all that is just blowing<br />
smoke to distract us from the real<br />
work to be done to truly uphold a<br />
culture of literacy, progress, and<br />
open-mindedness.<br />
The truth is -- Ekushey was<br />
never about hating on English.<br />
Ekushey was never about violently<br />
repressing the many indigenous<br />
languages which have existed<br />
within the borders of Bangladesh<br />
for ages. In fact, it was not even<br />
about hating on Urdu, a language<br />
which has given the world some of<br />
the most sublime poetry.<br />
It was about standing up to an<br />
oppressive regime which told its<br />
people how to speak. It was about<br />
hitting back at the brutal Pakistani<br />
government that tried to use Urdu<br />
as a weapon to slowly destroy our<br />
speech, our heritage, and our very<br />
conception of who we are.<br />
We pledged never to forget<br />
that day, and never to take our<br />
linguistic freedoms for granted.<br />
But here we stand, 65 years<br />
later.<br />
Publishers, authors, and<br />
organisers at the Amar Ekushey<br />
Book Fair are on edge. They have<br />
been warned that books will be<br />
scrutinised for offensive content.<br />
No one is surprised by these<br />
warnings.<br />
In recent years, arrests and stall<br />
closures have marred the spirit of<br />
the book fair.<br />
The stall of Rodela Prokashani<br />
was shut down by the authorities<br />
in 2015 after Hefazat-e-Islam<br />
objected to a book they were<br />
selling.<br />
Last year, Shahbagh police<br />
raided the stall of Badwip<br />
Prakashan at the book fair and<br />
shut it down abruptly. Police<br />
Bloggers and writers get killed for writing things that are deemed<br />
objectionable, and the government rarely makes justice a priority,<br />
often blaming the victim<br />
seized copies of several books<br />
including one that was deemed<br />
offensive. Three people in<br />
connection to that book, including<br />
writer-editor Shamsuzzoha Manik,<br />
were detained by the police.<br />
Surely Bangladesh cried out<br />
against this injustice?<br />
Sadly, no.<br />
No less an authority than<br />
Bangla Academy Director General<br />
Shamsuzzaman Khan defended<br />
Manik’s arrest and the stall<br />
closure, claiming the book was<br />
indeed “obscene.”<br />
It never occurred to the DG that<br />
the real obscenity was putting<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
someone in jail just because the<br />
words they put on a page offended<br />
someone’s sensibilities.<br />
What would the martyrs of<br />
Ekushey say about this, if they<br />
were alive to see it?<br />
Once upon a time, young men<br />
stood in front of police rifles,<br />
willing to be shot.<br />
Now, our own government<br />
sends in policemen to the Ekushey<br />
book fair, armed, uniformed, and<br />
ready to bully and intimidate<br />
writers. Bloggers and writers get<br />
killed for writing things that are<br />
deemed objectionable, and the<br />
government rarely makes justice a<br />
priority, often blaming the victim.<br />
We have twisted and perverted<br />
the message of Ekushey, and<br />
dishonoured the sacrifice of those<br />
who valued, above all, freedom.<br />
A country that fought for<br />
language has transformed<br />
into a country where writers,<br />
bloggers, publishers, journalists,<br />
and academics live in fear, and<br />
fundamentalists live with their<br />
heads held high.<br />
The government acts like<br />
everything is just fine.<br />
The message to the new<br />
generation is clear: Speak no evil<br />
-- it will get you into a world of<br />
trouble. •<br />
Abak Hussain is Editor, Editorial and Op-Ed,<br />
Dhaka Tribune.
14<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Opinion<br />
The legacy of Ekushey<br />
It is up to us to preserve the rich heritage of the Bangla language<br />
Bangla triumphed in 1952<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
• Nafisa Kazi Iqbal<br />
Dhono dhanne pushpe bhora,<br />
Amader ei bashundhara,<br />
Tahar majhe achhe desh ek shokol<br />
desher shera,<br />
O she shopno diye toiri she je sriti<br />
diye ghera<br />
Bangladesh is perhaps<br />
the only country in the<br />
world whose nationhood<br />
is so closely tied with<br />
the struggle for the right to speak<br />
Bangla.<br />
Yet, one needs to keep in mind<br />
that this struggle was catapulted<br />
eons before the eventful speech of<br />
1948 took place, in which Jinnah<br />
declared that “Urdu, and only<br />
Urdu, shall be the state language of<br />
Pakistan.”<br />
As Bangladeshis, we have<br />
happened to reside in historically<br />
disputed grey areas, in terms of<br />
identity.<br />
We practiced Islam, yet we<br />
spoke Bangla. When Bangladesh<br />
was known as East Bengal,<br />
opportunities were taken away<br />
from us by our wealthier and more<br />
literate West Bengal counterparts,<br />
on the basis of religion to some<br />
extent.<br />
Eventually, after 1947, people<br />
thought things would finally<br />
Sadly, today Bangla is not as triumphant anymore. It has become<br />
contaminated, abused, and mutated<br />
change -- they would not be<br />
discriminated on the virtue of<br />
their religion.<br />
Sadly, that was not true,<br />
because by then the people of then<br />
East Pakistan came to be shunned<br />
and denied their basic rights solely<br />
for differences in culture, mainly<br />
facing much disagreement in the<br />
spoken mother tongue to be.<br />
However, the morning of<br />
February <strong>21</strong>, 1952 changed the<br />
course of history forever for her<br />
people; and with much blood<br />
and lives lost, on February 29,<br />
1956, Bangla eventually became<br />
officially recognised as the second<br />
official state language of Pakistan.<br />
Through the sheer<br />
determination of individuals,<br />
young and old alike -- adamant<br />
and determined in keeping their<br />
roots and traditions alive -- Bangla<br />
triumphed.<br />
Almost 20 years later, this same<br />
fervent passion would eventually<br />
lead up to Bangladesh’s inevitable<br />
victory against Pakistan in the<br />
Liberation War of 1971.<br />
Yet, sadly, today Bangla is not<br />
as triumphant anymore.<br />
It has become contaminated,<br />
abused, and mutated by most,<br />
even bikrito to put it more bluntly.<br />
Nowadays, people barely speak<br />
Bangla properly or give it as much<br />
stake and importance in their<br />
lives.<br />
True, Bangla is not as essential<br />
in this day and age of globalisation,<br />
for languages like English and<br />
Mandarin are the forerunners of<br />
the future, as countries where they<br />
are spoken are the leaders of the<br />
New World Order.<br />
In spite of this truth, it is of<br />
utmost importance to conserve<br />
the beauty of Bangla and to uphold<br />
the legacy of it.<br />
Fathers, mothers, sons,<br />
daughters, brothers, and sisters<br />
fought for the right to speak it, and<br />
consequently lost their lives in the<br />
process.<br />
Now that we have the right to<br />
do so, we misuse it, casting it aside<br />
in favour of countless others. From<br />
chic, a la mode rooms of lounges<br />
to dingy, poorly lit alleys of slums,<br />
loud, thumping bhangra songs<br />
and/or electronic dance music can<br />
be heard playing deafeningly.<br />
Yet, all is not lost.<br />
From the evergreen Ekushey<br />
Boi Mela, to singers like Arnob and<br />
shows like Winds of Change, the<br />
fight to keep Bangla alive will not<br />
be hapless and futile.<br />
For years to come, people will<br />
hopefully still hear the tunes<br />
of Tagore while reading Bangla<br />
novels on a pleasant midsummer’s<br />
day.<br />
It is up to us to maintain our<br />
heritage and to preserve our roots.<br />
Bangladesh needs her legacy to<br />
be kept alive -- it is a travesty if a<br />
mother cannot expect that much<br />
from her children. •<br />
Nafisa Kazi Iqbal is currently<br />
pursuing her MSc in Early Childhood<br />
Development at BRAC Institute of<br />
Educational Development (BIED).
The sound and the fury<br />
Opinion 15<br />
The message of February <strong>21</strong> is at risk of being drowned out by the noise<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
• Sabrina Fatma Ahmad<br />
There’s a sign planted on<br />
the road divider in front<br />
of Square Hospital on<br />
Panthapath that implores<br />
commuters to refrain from<br />
honking out of consideration for<br />
the patients admitted there.<br />
At any given hour on most days,<br />
standing on that very same road<br />
divider, one is witness to vehicles<br />
of every size and shape, leaning on<br />
their horns as if their lives depend<br />
on it, all in the name of progressing<br />
a few inches forward in the terrible<br />
jams that continue to plague the<br />
city. A similar situation prevails<br />
in front of the other hospitals<br />
located on Panthapath, near<br />
BIRDEM at Shahbagh, or any of<br />
the roads leading to any of the<br />
many hospitals scattered all over<br />
Dhanmondi.<br />
If you happen to live near a<br />
And let’s not even<br />
get started on the<br />
government holiday<br />
mixtape featuring a<br />
medley of Ekushey<br />
and Victory Day<br />
songs and the March<br />
7 speech, blaring<br />
at full volume at<br />
your favourite fried<br />
chicken outlets<br />
We’re good at making noise, but bad at listening<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
public school, then you’re sure<br />
to be familiar with the dreaded<br />
morning assemblies that involve<br />
the national anthem being<br />
butchered over the microphone<br />
by groggy-eyed students who<br />
probably didn’t get enough sleep<br />
the previous night, thanks to<br />
construction work carried out<br />
into the wee hours, all over this<br />
bustling city of ours.<br />
And let’s not even get started on<br />
the government holiday mixtape<br />
featuring a medley of Ekushey and<br />
Victory Day songs and the March<br />
7 speech, blaring at full volume<br />
at your favourite fried chicken<br />
outlets on each of these holidays<br />
(pick one, any one) and all over<br />
the national university campuses<br />
from February through to the<br />
end of March, exams and sleep be<br />
damned.<br />
We’ve certainly proven we’re<br />
good at creating noise to the<br />
detriment of others around us,<br />
at being loud when it comes to<br />
ridicule and shaming, because<br />
who doesn’t love a good joke,<br />
especially at someone else’s<br />
expense? Among the many effects<br />
of long-term exposure to high<br />
levels of noise include irritability,<br />
permanent deafness, and heart<br />
problems.<br />
This might explain why we<br />
can’t stand to listen to opinions<br />
that differ from our own, why we<br />
must ban books lest they hurt our<br />
political or “religious” sentiments.<br />
It’s the irritability, you see.<br />
This is why we’re deaf to the<br />
plight of minorities whose rights<br />
continue to be violated on a daily<br />
basis, to the abuse doled out to<br />
journalists, to the danger posed<br />
to writers, and bloggers. We can’t<br />
help ourselves; it’s the hearing<br />
loss.<br />
When it comes to making some<br />
noise and raising our voices to<br />
effect a positive change, to help<br />
others, we lack the heart. It’s much<br />
easier to make memes and ridicule<br />
“CGPA5” students who think<br />
Neptune is the capital of Nepal,<br />
than to band together and demand<br />
a higher standard of education.<br />
Ditto for jokes about errors<br />
in the school textbooks, but<br />
silence on the subject of insidious<br />
indoctrination being slipped into<br />
the curriculum, in line with the<br />
demands put forward by extremist<br />
groups.<br />
That damned heart trouble<br />
again.<br />
Our failing ears may fail to<br />
note that the present generation<br />
of students, regardless of the<br />
medium of instruction in their<br />
respective institutions, can’t hold<br />
a full conversation in their mother<br />
tongue or English, leaning instead,<br />
on the crutch of a bastardised<br />
amalgamation of the two to get<br />
their meaning across.<br />
Our feeble hearts are burdened<br />
enough with the worry of what’s<br />
happening in distant shores,<br />
without needing to pause and<br />
consider that our bookstores are<br />
dwindling and the reading habit is<br />
on its deathbed.<br />
One could point out<br />
that February <strong>21</strong> is meant to be a<br />
celebration of literacy, of intellect,<br />
of diversity of language, and<br />
freedom of expression.<br />
But that, like so much else, will<br />
probably be drowned out by the<br />
noise. •<br />
Sabrina Fatma Ahmad is Features Editor,<br />
Dhaka Tribune.
16<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Downtime<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 One who captures (6)<br />
5 Female deer (3)<br />
7 Well-founded (5)<br />
8 Seemingly mocked<br />
by fate (6)<br />
10 Vigour (3)<br />
12 Sunny (4)<br />
13 Frozen formation (3)<br />
14 Male deer (4)<br />
16 Silent (4)<br />
<strong>17</strong> Knight's title (3)<br />
18 Destiny (4)<br />
20 Corded cloth (3)<br />
23 Take vengeance (6)<br />
24 Measure of length (5)<br />
25 Enjoyment (3)<br />
26 American inventor (6)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Piece of money (4)<br />
2 Gain (6)<br />
3 Sheeplike (5)<br />
4 Speed contest (4)<br />
5 Immerse (3)<br />
6 Lyric poem (3)<br />
9 Agreeable (4)<br />
11 Laundry item (3)<br />
14 Location (4)<br />
15 Tendencies (6)<br />
16 Spoil (3)<br />
<strong>17</strong> Rescued (5)<br />
18 Get on (4)<br />
19 Decorative plant (4)<br />
<strong>21</strong> Flightless bird (3)<br />
22 Female (3)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 16 represents S so fill S<br />
every time the figure 16 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
Feature<br />
<strong>17</strong><br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
A few things you may not know about Ekushey<br />
PHOTO: MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
• Tasneem Chow<br />
As every one of you know (and<br />
if you don’t you should), today<br />
is Bhasha Dibash, which is now<br />
internationally recognised as<br />
Mother Language Day. We all know<br />
of the sacrifice of the language<br />
martyrs who were brutally shot by<br />
the Pakistani police on this fateful<br />
day in 1952. Possibly the first and<br />
only time in the world that a race<br />
has laid down their lives for the<br />
right to speak their own language,<br />
Mother Language Day is proof of<br />
the importance of language as a<br />
powerful medium for expressing<br />
one’s national and cultural<br />
identity. However, other than the<br />
brutal massacre of February <strong>21</strong>,<br />
how much do we actually know<br />
of the Language Movement of<br />
Bangladesh? Here are a few facts<br />
related to Ekushey February that<br />
many of the younger generation<br />
might not actually be aware of.<br />
• The Language Movement began<br />
long before 1952. On September<br />
15, 1947, Principal Abul Kashem<br />
published the first booklet<br />
containing the demand for<br />
Bangla as a state language.<br />
• In 1948, the Pakistani<br />
government declared Urdu<br />
as the sole national language<br />
of both West Pakistan and<br />
Bangladesh (then East Pakistan).<br />
This sparked mass protests<br />
amongst the Bengali population,<br />
leading to public meetings and<br />
rallies being outlawed.<br />
• Dhirendranath Datta, a member<br />
of the East Pakistan Congress<br />
PHOTO: SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Party who played a crucial<br />
role in drafting the legislative<br />
framework of the newly-formed<br />
Pakistan, was the first person to<br />
demand the inclusion of Bangla<br />
as one of the languages of the<br />
Pakistan Constituent Assembly<br />
in Karachi in 1948.<br />
• While the Pakistani government<br />
attempted to ban Bangla in<br />
the 1940s and failed, their<br />
disdain for Bangla and Bengali<br />
culture continued throughout<br />
their oppressive reign. In 1961,<br />
they even banned songs of<br />
Rabindranath Tagore.<br />
• There is a Language Movement<br />
Museum on the first floor of<br />
the Burdwan House at Bangla<br />
Academy, which was opened<br />
in 2010. The museum holds<br />
extensive documentation on<br />
the movement, especially<br />
through photography, and is a<br />
great place to learn the history<br />
of the struggle from its very<br />
inception.<br />
• For International Mother<br />
Language Day 20<strong>17</strong>, UNESCO<br />
is focusing on the potential of<br />
multilingual education, not<br />
only in systems of education<br />
and administration, but in<br />
the potential for cultural<br />
expressions in media,<br />
cyberspace and trade. •<br />
PHOTO: SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN
<strong>DT</strong><br />
18<br />
Sports<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
20<strong>17</strong> ROLL BALL<br />
WORLD CUP<br />
Women crash<br />
out in prequarters<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh women's team crashed<br />
out of the fourth Roll Ball World<br />
Cup after conceding a 6-1 defeat<br />
against Senegal in the pre-quarterfinals<br />
at Shaheed Sohrawardi Indoor<br />
Stadium in Mirpur yesterday.<br />
Bangladesh women finished as<br />
Group B champion but failed to<br />
maintain the momentum against<br />
Senegal, who ended below Uganda.<br />
Uganda defeated Nepal 4-0 to<br />
reach the quarter-finals.<br />
“We started our preparation two<br />
and a half months ago and had a<br />
one and a half month long camp.<br />
We had enough preparation but<br />
lost the game due to physical difference.<br />
They (Senegal) have better<br />
height and strength than our<br />
players,” said Bangladesh women's<br />
team coach Ashraful Alam Masum<br />
after the game.<br />
Among other matches in the<br />
knockout stage, Iran women's<br />
team outplayed Uruguay 6-0 at<br />
M Mansur Ali National Handball<br />
Stadium to reach the last 16, along<br />
with Latvia, who defeated Pakistan<br />
5-4 through golden ball after the<br />
stipulated and extra time ended<br />
4-4 at Sheikh Russel Roller Skating<br />
Complex.<br />
Favourite India thrashed Denmark<br />
women's team 8-2 at Mirpur<br />
Indoor Stadium to confirm their<br />
berth in the quarters while Argentina<br />
defeated Slovenia 6-1 at Roller<br />
Skating Complex to reach the last<br />
eight. •<br />
Joshi decision after<br />
Sri Lanka series<br />
• Ali Shahriyar Amin<br />
BCB cricket operations committee<br />
chairman Akram Khan informed<br />
that former India spinner Sunil<br />
Joshi will not be part of Bangladesh's<br />
coaching staff in their upcoming<br />
tour of Sri Lanka.<br />
During the recent India tour, it<br />
was learnt that Joshi was on the<br />
verge of becoming the Tigers' spin<br />
bowling consultant for the Sri Lanka<br />
series. But Akram confirmed<br />
that Joshi’s inclusion in the coaching<br />
staff will only be decided after<br />
the Sri Lanka series.<br />
“We talked with him (Joshi) during<br />
the India tour. He had informed<br />
us that he might join us for the<br />
Sri Lanka series. But now, he has<br />
Action from the 20<strong>17</strong> Roll Ball World Cup pre-quarterfinal between host Bangladesh and Senegal in Dhaka yesterday<br />
pushed back the time, due to some<br />
ongoing negotiation regarding his<br />
contract. So we will not consider him<br />
for the Sri Lanka series,” Akram told<br />
the media in Mirpur's Sher-e-Bangla<br />
National Cricket Stadium yesterday.<br />
“We will decide after the series<br />
as to how we will use him. He can<br />
work for the academy or the High<br />
Performance Unit or for the national<br />
team,” said Akram.<br />
Joshi has played 60 ODIs and<br />
15 Tests for India. The slow bowler<br />
was a key part of India’s win in<br />
Bangladesh’s inaugural Test match,<br />
back in 2000.<br />
Bangladesh are scheduled to<br />
leave Dhaka for Sri Lanka this Monday<br />
for two Tests, three ODIs and<br />
two T20Is. •<br />
MD MANIK<br />
Brilliant Tushar blasts double ton<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Veteran cricketer Tushar Imran<br />
struck a brilliant double hundred<br />
as South Zone posted 501 runs losing<br />
all of their wickets in their first<br />
innings against North Zone.<br />
In the other match of the day,<br />
East Zone are in a spot of bother<br />
against Central Zone, having made<br />
114/6 at stumps on day two in the<br />
Bangladesh Cricket League yesterday.<br />
South v North, BKSP 4<br />
Tushar, who resumed yesterday<br />
on 127, went on to smash 220<br />
off 369 balls, featuring 22 fours and<br />
three sixes. Shahriar Nafees scored<br />
74 and Mosaddek Hossain added<br />
57 as South eventually registered a<br />
huge total.<br />
Sohrawardi Shuvo picked up<br />
four wickets while Sanjamul Islam<br />
and Nasir Hossain took two each<br />
for North.<br />
In reply, North finished the<br />
day on 107/4 with Farhad Hossain<br />
5TH BCL, RD 4, DAY 2<br />
SOUTH ZONE 501 in 144.4 overs<br />
(Tushar 220, Shahriar 74) lead NORTH<br />
ZONE 107/4 in 29 overs (Farhad 56,<br />
Nahidul 3/40) by 394 runs<br />
CENTRAL ZONE 328 all-out in 115.1<br />
overs (Sharif 70, Nurul 65) lead EAST<br />
ZONE 114/6 in 39.4 overs (Imtiaz 36,<br />
Sharif 4/24) by <strong>21</strong>4 runs<br />
top-scoring with 56. Nasir Hossain<br />
(five not out) and Dhiman Ghosh<br />
(eight not out) will resume the<br />
third day.<br />
Nahidul Islam picked up three<br />
wickets while experienced campaigner<br />
Abdur Razzak took one for<br />
South.<br />
East v Central, Fatullah<br />
Central were dismissed for 328<br />
after resuming the day on 232/7.<br />
Mohammad Sharif was the highest<br />
scorer with 70, studded with five<br />
fours and four sixes.<br />
Abu Jayed bagged a five-wicket<br />
haul while Saqlain Sajib and Afif<br />
Hossain took two apiece for East.<br />
Sharif was instrumental with<br />
the ball as well, picking up 4/24 as<br />
East Zone trail by <strong>21</strong>4.<br />
Imtiaz Hossain scored 36 while<br />
Mominul Haque was dismissed after<br />
making 24. •
2ND SHEIKH KAMAL INTERNATIONAL CLUB CUP<br />
Abahani on brink of<br />
shocking exit<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Dhaka Abahani Limited are on the<br />
brink of elimination in the group<br />
stage of the second Sheikh Kamal<br />
International Club Cup after being<br />
held to a goalless draw against<br />
South Korean club Pocheon Citizen<br />
FC in their second game at MA Aziz<br />
Stadium in port city Chittagong<br />
yesterday.<br />
Following their shocking 1-0<br />
defeat against Maldives outfit TC<br />
Sports Club in their opening game,<br />
yesterday's draw means the Sky<br />
Blues earned only a single point<br />
out of possible six.<br />
The Bangladesh Premier League<br />
champion must now beat Kyrgyzstan<br />
club FC Alga Bishkek in<br />
their last Group A match and depend<br />
on other results in order to<br />
make it out of the group. Bishkek<br />
lost to Pocheon 3-0 in the opening<br />
game.<br />
Dhaka Abahani, the five-time<br />
professional league winner, squandered<br />
a series of chances and by<br />
the end of the day, it seemed like<br />
their new forward line-up need<br />
more time to adapt to the new formation,<br />
deployed by recently appointed<br />
Croatian head coach Drago<br />
Mamic.<br />
Nigerian striker Emeka Darlington,<br />
who joined Abahani after<br />
spending a couple of seasons at<br />
Sheikh Jamal Dhanmondi Club, was<br />
unlucky not to get into the scoresheet<br />
when his close-range header<br />
from a precise cross by young English<br />
forward Jonathan Davis from<br />
the right flank was blocked by the<br />
Pocheon goalkeeper.<br />
Pocheon midfielder Lee Syun Yu<br />
hit the woodwork in the 78th minute.<br />
The best chance of the game<br />
came two minutes before the end<br />
of stipulated time when Nabib<br />
Newaj Jibon missed a sitter inside<br />
the six-yard box.<br />
Meanwhile in the day’s other<br />
match at the same venue, TC<br />
Sports beat Bishkek 2-1 in what was<br />
an enterprising encounter.<br />
Pocheon, South Korea's lower<br />
division club, currently top Group<br />
A with four points.<br />
Abahani will face Bishkek in<br />
their last group match this Thursday.<br />
•<br />
Bangladesh quartet remain unsold,<br />
Tamim, Taskin not even called<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh cricketers Mehedi<br />
Hasan Miraz, Sabbir Rahman,<br />
Mahmudullah and Anamul Haque<br />
went unsold in the IPL 10 auction.<br />
And interestingly, Tamim Iqbal<br />
and Taskin Ahmed were not even<br />
called in the auction, much to<br />
the surprise of many. As a result,<br />
Shakib al Hasan and Mustafizur<br />
Rahman will be the only Bangladesh<br />
representatives in the upcoming<br />
IPL, scheduled to be held from<br />
April 5 – May <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong>.<br />
The biggest benefactors were<br />
England players who attracted<br />
megabucks bids, with all-rounder<br />
Ben Stokes setting a new record<br />
for a foreigner by joining the Rising<br />
Pune Supergiants for more than<br />
$2m.<br />
England pace bowler Tymal<br />
Mills was the big surprise as he<br />
went to the Royal Challengers Bangalore<br />
for $1.8m, even though he<br />
has only played four T20Is.<br />
The winning bids for Stokes and<br />
Mills dwarfed the $300,000 shelled<br />
out by the Kings XI Punjab to secure<br />
the services of England's limited-overs<br />
captain Eoin Morgan for<br />
the T20 tournament, which begins<br />
in April.<br />
The winning bid shattered the<br />
previous record paid for a foreign<br />
player, which was set in 2014 when<br />
the Delhi Daredevils shelled out<br />
90m rupees for former England<br />
captain Kevin Pietersen.<br />
But it is still short of the 160m<br />
rupees that Bangalore paid for the<br />
Indian batsman Yuvraj Singh in<br />
2015.<br />
While a percentage of the auction<br />
fee goes to the player's national<br />
board, Stokes, England's newly<br />
anointed Test vice-captain, is now<br />
in line to make more in just seven<br />
weeks than he would in a whole<br />
year of cricket for the England<br />
team.<br />
It was not immediately clear<br />
whether Stokes will play the whole<br />
tournament or leave towards the<br />
end, which would result in a reduced<br />
pay cheque, as England<br />
are due to play two ODI matches<br />
against Ireland in May.<br />
Pune coach Stephen Fleming<br />
admitted it was something of a<br />
"gamble" to pay so much for a player<br />
with a history of injury problems,<br />
but that Stokes will add extra<br />
flair to a team that already has<br />
Australia captain Steve Smith and<br />
ex-Indian skipper Mahendra Singh<br />
Dhoni in its ranks.<br />
Stokes has had his share of verbal<br />
run-ins with Australia in Ashes<br />
Sports 19<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
Action from the 20<strong>17</strong> Sheikh Kamal International Club Cup group stage game between Dhaka Abahani Limited and Pocheon<br />
Citizen FC in Chittagong yesterday<br />
RABIN CHOWDHURY<br />
Test matches but Smith welcomed<br />
him with open arms and joked that<br />
he expected his new team-mate to<br />
buy him a drink now he was flush<br />
with cash.<br />
"Welcome to Pune @benstokes38<br />
first round is on you!"<br />
Smith wrote on Twitter.<br />
While Stokes had been expected<br />
to attract big bids, the fee for Mills<br />
was unexpected but underlines his<br />
form on England's recent tour of<br />
India, when he was his side's most<br />
economical fast bowler.<br />
Bangalore have no shortage of<br />
batting talent with Indian skipper<br />
Virat Kohli and South Africa's AB<br />
de Villiers already on board.<br />
But Mills' signing should address<br />
the lack of a top-quality fast<br />
bowler for last year's beaten finalists.<br />
Other players to hit the jackpot<br />
included New Zealand seamer<br />
Trent Boult and South Africa's<br />
Kagiso Rabda who were both sold<br />
for around 50m rupees each for<br />
Kolkata Knight Riders and Delhi<br />
respectively.<br />
The auction also saw the first<br />
Afghan players to be signed up to<br />
the tournament, with Rashid Khan<br />
and Mohammad Nabi going to Sunrisers<br />
Hyderabad for 40m and three<br />
million respectively. •<br />
'Boom Boom' Afridi ends<br />
international career<br />
• AFP, Sharjah<br />
Legendary Pakistan all-rounder<br />
Shahid Afridi on Sunday announced<br />
his retirement from<br />
international cricket, ending an<br />
illustrious and sometimes controversial<br />
<strong>21</strong>-year career.<br />
The 36-year-old star had already<br />
quit Tests in 2010 and ODI cricket<br />
after the 2015 World Cup but still<br />
skippered the Pakistan Twenty20<br />
team at the 2016 world championships<br />
in India.<br />
He stepped down as captain<br />
after the tournament although he<br />
retained slender hopes of continuing<br />
his career in the sport's shortest<br />
format as a player.<br />
"I have said goodbye to international<br />
cricket," said Afridi after<br />
smashing a 28-ball 54 in a Pakistan<br />
Super League match for Peshawar<br />
Zalmi in Sharjah.<br />
"I am playing for my fans and<br />
will continue to play this league for<br />
another two years but it's goodbye<br />
from international cricket.<br />
"Now my foundation is important<br />
for me. I have played with seriousness<br />
and in a professional way<br />
for my country."<br />
Nicknamed “Boom Boom”, Afridi<br />
had been a fan favourite since<br />
he burst onto the scene in 1996,<br />
striking a 37-ball one-day century<br />
against Sri Lanka in only his second<br />
match to set a world record that<br />
was unbeaten for 18 years.<br />
Afridi finishes his international<br />
career having played just 27 Test<br />
matches which yielded 1,<strong>17</strong>6 runs<br />
with a highest score of 156 and 48<br />
wickets.<br />
He played 398 one-day internationals<br />
with 8,064 runs, a highest<br />
score of 124 while taking 395 wickets<br />
with his leg spin.<br />
His Twenty20 international<br />
CV saw him play 98 matches with<br />
1,405 runs and a career-leading 97<br />
wickets. •
20<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Sports<br />
Last-gasp Messi penalty rescues poor Barcelona<br />
Barcelona’s Lionel Messi scores a penalty against Leganes during their La Liga<br />
match at Camp Nou on Sunday<br />
REUTERS<br />
• AFP, Madrid<br />
Barcelona needed a last minute Lionel<br />
Messi penalty to see off lowly<br />
Leganes 2-1 as a poor week for the<br />
Spanish champions continued on<br />
Sunday.<br />
Barca were thrashed 4-0 by<br />
Paris Saint-Germain on Tuesday<br />
to leave their Champions League<br />
hopes hanging by a thread and had<br />
to rely on Messi for snatching all<br />
three points from another below<br />
par display.<br />
The Argentine opened the scoring<br />
after just four minutes, but<br />
Leganes enjoyed the better of the<br />
chances and levelled 19 minutes<br />
from time through Unai Lopez.<br />
However, Messi ensured Barca<br />
did move back up to second in La<br />
Liga and close to within a point of<br />
leaders Real Madrid, who have two<br />
games in hand, from the spot after<br />
Neymar had been chopped down<br />
inside the area.<br />
Leganes remain just two points<br />
above the relegation zone as their<br />
winless run extends to 13 games.<br />
LA LIGA<br />
Real Sociedad 0-1 Villarreal<br />
Castillejo 90+3<br />
Valencia 2-0 Athletic Bilbao<br />
Nani 13, Zaza 45<br />
Celta Vigo 3-0 Osasuna<br />
Sisto 23, Jozabed 87, Aspas 89<br />
Barcelona 2-1 Leganes<br />
Messi 4, 89-P Lopez 71<br />
POINTS TABLE<br />
Teams P W D L GD Pts<br />
Real Madrid <strong>21</strong> 16 4 1 38 52<br />
Barcelona 23 15 6 2 44 51<br />
Sevilla 23 15 4 4 18 49<br />
Atletico Madrid 23 13 6 4 24 45<br />
Real Sociedad 23 13 2 8 4 41<br />
Barca looked set for an easy<br />
night when Luis Suarez found<br />
space in behind the Leganes defence<br />
and his pinpoint cross with<br />
the outside of his right foot picked<br />
out Messi to tap home early on.<br />
Instead, Barca were thankful<br />
to a series of brilliant saves by<br />
Marc-Andre ter Stegen for keeping<br />
Leganes at bay.<br />
The German denied former<br />
Liverpool winger Nabil El Zhar in<br />
a one-on-one before flying low to<br />
his left to parry El Zhar's follow-up<br />
effort.<br />
El Zhar came close again with<br />
the last action of the first-half as<br />
this time his shot from the edge of<br />
the area was deflected and forced<br />
Ter Stegen into a fine reflex stop.<br />
However, for all his good work,<br />
Ter Stegen was at fault when Leganes<br />
did deservedly level as<br />
Lopez's effort from the edge of the<br />
area flew in between his legs.<br />
The equaliser was met with a<br />
chorus of boos by the lowest La<br />
Liga attendance at the Camp Nou<br />
this season.<br />
And there was an even angrier<br />
reception for the much maligned<br />
Andre Gomes when he was replaced<br />
by Andres Iniesta moments<br />
later.<br />
Ter Stegen called for unity<br />
among the Barcelona faithful. •<br />
Ibrahimovic fires United<br />
into FA Cup quarters<br />
• Reuters<br />
Manchester United's Zlatan<br />
Ibrahimovic came off the<br />
bench to score the winner as<br />
they recovered from an early<br />
deficit to beat Championship<br />
strugglers Blackburn Rovers 2-1<br />
away in the FA Cup fifth round<br />
on Sunday.<br />
The Swedish hitman entered<br />
the fray just part the<br />
hour mark at a murky Ewood<br />
Park and produced a typically<br />
silky finish in the 75th minute<br />
to spare holders United an unwanted<br />
replay.<br />
It was his first goal in the FA<br />
Cup and 24th in all competitions<br />
and sent 12-times winners<br />
United into the quarter-finals<br />
where they will play at Premier<br />
League leaders Chelsea.<br />
United's passage was far<br />
from smooth, though, against<br />
the former Premier League<br />
champions who are now struggling<br />
to retain their second-tier<br />
status.<br />
Until United manager Jose<br />
Mourinho sent on Ibrahimovic<br />
and world record signing Paul<br />
Pogba in the 62nd minute the<br />
visitors were finding Blackburn<br />
a tough nut to crack.<br />
Danny Graham had put the<br />
hosts ahead before United forward<br />
Marcus Rashford equalised<br />
just before the half-hour<br />
mark.<br />
Then, in a moment of supreme<br />
quality, Pogba's flighted<br />
pass found Ibrahimovic running<br />
in behind the Rovers rearguard<br />
and the veteran striker<br />
took his time before guiding<br />
a shot past goalkeeper Jason<br />
Steele.<br />
Mourinho even graciously<br />
applauded as Rovers took the<br />
lead with a goal of real quality<br />
in the <strong>17</strong>th minute. •<br />
Man Utd’s Zlatan Ibrahimovic celebrates scoring against Blackburn<br />
during their FA Cup fifth round tie at Ewood Park on Sunday REUTERS
Sports<br />
<strong>21</strong><br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
AS Roma’s Mohamed Salah drives the ball during their Serie A match<br />
against Torino on Sunday in Rome’s Olympic Stadium<br />
AFP<br />
Napoli, Roma win to<br />
keep title hopes alive<br />
• Reuters<br />
Zia clinches Language<br />
Day chess title<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Grandmaster Ziaur Rahman of<br />
Sheikh Russel Memorial Sporting<br />
Club emerged as the unbeaten<br />
champion in the Mother Language<br />
Day International Rating<br />
Chess Tournament that concluded<br />
at the Sonargaon Upazila<br />
Parishad auditorium yesterday.<br />
Champion Zia won eight and<br />
drew one out of nine matches<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
TEN 1<br />
UEFA Champions League<br />
1:45AM<br />
Leverkusen v Atletico<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
AS Roma beat visitors Torino<br />
4-1 and Napoli, who are third,<br />
eased to a 3-1 victory at Chievo<br />
on Sunday to keep alive their<br />
faint title hopes and maintain<br />
some pressure on Juventus.<br />
Inter Milan reclaimed fourth<br />
place after Brazilian striker Gabriel<br />
Barbosa - nicknamed Gabigol<br />
- came on to score his first<br />
league goal as they snatched a<br />
1-0 win at Bologna.<br />
Roma's win keeps them second<br />
on 56 points, seven behind<br />
Juve and two clear of Napoli,<br />
who bounced back from their<br />
midweek Champions League<br />
defeat at Real Madrid and extended<br />
their unbeaten league<br />
streak to 14 games with the<br />
Chievo win.<br />
After Juve's 4-1 victory at<br />
home to Palermo on Friday, the<br />
chasing duo knew they had to<br />
pick up three points to retain<br />
any semblance of pressure on<br />
the champions.<br />
Both teams obliged, with<br />
Roma's irresistible attack establishing<br />
a 2-0 lead over Torino<br />
inside 20 minutes following<br />
Edin Dzeko's low 10th minute<br />
strike and Mohamed Salah's<br />
volley seven minutes later.<br />
Leandro Paredes produced<br />
a sublime strike from distance<br />
in the 63rd minute and Maxi<br />
Lopez got a consolation goal<br />
for Torino six minutes from the<br />
end before Radja Nainggolan<br />
thundered home a long-range<br />
effort in the first minute of<br />
stoppage time.<br />
At Chievo, Lorenzo Insigne<br />
opened the scoring for Napoli<br />
in the 31st minute with a delicious<br />
effort, cutting in from<br />
the left and curling a right-foot<br />
strike into the far corner.<br />
Marek Hamsik then scored<br />
from close range after hesitant<br />
defending seven minutes before<br />
the break with Piotr Zielinski<br />
adding a third in the 58th<br />
with a calm finish from the<br />
edge of the box.<br />
Riccardo Meggiorini pulled<br />
a goal back for the hosts but it<br />
could not stop Napoli moving<br />
on to 54 points. •<br />
to earn 8.5 points. Three players<br />
earned 7.5 points each and<br />
after the tie-breaking system,<br />
Fide Masters Syed Mahfuzur<br />
Rahman became runners-up,<br />
Mehedi Hasan Parag sealed<br />
third spot while Candidate<br />
Master Nikhil Magizhnan of India<br />
ended fourth.<br />
A total of 162 players from<br />
Bangladesh and India took part<br />
in the five-day long event. •<br />
TEN 2<br />
1:45AM<br />
Man City v Monaco
22<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Showtime<br />
Bangladesh joins Khajuraho Dance Festival<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Bangladesh is participating as the<br />
guest country in the 43rd edition<br />
of the Khajuraho Dance Festival.<br />
Prominent Bangladeshi dance<br />
school Shadhona has been invited<br />
to represent Bangladesh as a<br />
theme region for the prestigious<br />
event. The week long festival is<br />
taking place against the backdrop<br />
of the Khajuraho temples in<br />
Chhatarpur district of Madhya<br />
Pradesh state in central India.<br />
The festival is organised by the<br />
Department of Culture of Madhya<br />
Pradesh and commenced on<br />
February 20.<br />
Rahul Rastogi, assistant director<br />
at Ustad Allaudin Khan Academy,<br />
Bhopal, said, “We are introducing<br />
Atithi Devo Bhav this year to<br />
introduce their (Bangladesh)<br />
cultural practices. This year, we<br />
are inviting Bangladesh to<br />
showcase their culture and<br />
celebrate the spirit of dance<br />
in musical extravaganza of<br />
Khajuraho.”<br />
Different forms of Indian<br />
classical dances like Kathak,<br />
Bharatnatyam, Odissi, Chhau,<br />
Mohiniyattam, Kuchipudi and<br />
Kathakali will be performed<br />
at the festival by the artists<br />
selected by National Selection<br />
Committee. Khajuraho Dance<br />
Festival is not just a platform<br />
for musicals, as several other<br />
activities have been undertaken<br />
by the authorities to give the<br />
audience a holistic experience.<br />
“The festival will also<br />
have programs like Art Mart,<br />
Naipathya, and International<br />
Film Festival. The audience<br />
will not only enjoying the<br />
musical extravaganza, but will<br />
also be educating themselves by<br />
attending discussions,” Rastogi<br />
said in this regard.<br />
Team Bangladesh will be on an<br />
open-air stage before each day’s<br />
main performance throughout<br />
the week. Raibeshe, Baul, Poddar<br />
Nachon and other folk dances,<br />
Badolo Borishone (a dance-drama<br />
based on Nazrul’s story and songs),<br />
Manipuri from Srimangal, Aye<br />
Amader Ongone (a dance drama<br />
based on Tagore’s Brikkhoropon)<br />
and patriotic dances from the<br />
Language Movement are on the list<br />
of their performances.<br />
Shabbir Ahmed Khan (Biju),<br />
Sweety Das Chowdhury and Amit<br />
Chowdhury are the choreographers<br />
for the presentations. Renowned<br />
Baul Singer Shafi Mondol will<br />
accompany the troupe, which<br />
also consists of dancers, Dhulis,<br />
Lathiyals and Manipuri performers<br />
from Sylhet.<br />
<strong>21</strong> other countries aside<br />
from Bangladesh and India,<br />
including Canada, Bahrain,<br />
France, Indonesia, Italy, Japan,<br />
Malaysia, Nepal, Romania, Russia,<br />
Singapore, Korea and Turkey, are<br />
participating in the grand event.<br />
Bangladesh’s participation in<br />
the event will be supported by<br />
the Bangladesh Tourism Board<br />
of the Ministry of Civil Aviation<br />
and Tourism, Government of<br />
Bangladesh. •
Showtime<br />
23<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Razzak, Amjad and Suchonda to be honoured<br />
for Jibon Theke Neya<br />
Day celebration committee, has<br />
informed that the reunion is part<br />
of the special programs that have<br />
been arranged to celebrate the<br />
glorious International Mother<br />
Language Day at FDC.<br />
According to Tutul, a discussion<br />
on Jibon Theke Neya will take<br />
place at 11am today. Celebrated<br />
actors Razzak, Amjad Hossain<br />
and Suchonda will be discussing<br />
the movie. Information Minister<br />
Hasanul Haque Enu will be the<br />
chief guest of the program. The<br />
classic movie will be screened at<br />
Zahir Raihan VIP Projection Hall of<br />
FDC after the discussion.<br />
President of the host<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Jibon Theke Neya, the remarkable<br />
political satire, was released in the<br />
year 1970. After all these years,<br />
three living stars of the Zahir<br />
Raihan masterpiece are going<br />
to be reunited in a program to<br />
be honoured by the Cholochitro<br />
Porichalok Samiti for their roles in<br />
the movie.<br />
Shahin Kabir Tutul, convenor<br />
of International Mother Language<br />
organisation Mushfiqur Rahman<br />
Gulzar said, “Jibon Theke Neya<br />
showed how much a movie can<br />
contribute in the Liberation War<br />
movement! Most of the stars from<br />
the movie have died. But we want<br />
to honour the three lead actors<br />
who are still alive.”<br />
Actor Amjad Hossain said, “It's<br />
high time for us to arrange a big<br />
festival to celebrate the movie,<br />
which involves people from all<br />
walks of life.”<br />
Jibon Theke Neya is a work of<br />
legendary director Zahir Raihan.<br />
The film is a political satire<br />
based on the Bengali Language<br />
Movement under the rule of<br />
Pakistan, where an autocratic<br />
woman in one family symbolises<br />
the political dictatorship of Ayub<br />
Khan in East Pakistan. Shaukat<br />
Akbar, Anwar Hossain, Khan<br />
Ataur Rahman and Rosy Samad<br />
starred in the movie. The movie<br />
has been described as an example<br />
of ‘national cinema’, using<br />
discrete local traditions to build a<br />
representation of the Bangladeshi<br />
national identity. •<br />
Shaon holds press conference on Doob<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Meher Afroz Shaon, producer,<br />
actress and wife of late author<br />
Humayun Ahmed, held a<br />
press conference yesterday at<br />
her residence in Dhanmondi<br />
to address the recent events<br />
relating to Mostofa Sarwar<br />
Farooki’s upcoming film Doob,<br />
which recently had its ‘no<br />
objection certificate’ revoked.<br />
This essentially stops, at least<br />
temporarily, the release of<br />
Farooki’s film.<br />
In the wake of claims that<br />
Shaon’s letter to Bangladesh<br />
Film Censor Board (BFDC) on<br />
February 13 led the withdrawal<br />
of the no objection certificate,<br />
Shaon called a press conference<br />
at her residence ‘Dakhin Hawa’ at<br />
Dhanmondi 3/A.<br />
Shaon, in her written<br />
statement at the press<br />
conference, said that the story<br />
for Doob has been clearly derived<br />
from Humayun Ahmed’s life.<br />
She said that she came to know<br />
about the film and the story after<br />
Indian newspaper Ananda Bazaar<br />
published a feature on it. She said<br />
she also came to know that the<br />
story for the film was taken from<br />
a number of sensitive events of<br />
the author’s life, as published in<br />
a number of follow up reports<br />
in prominent newspapers in<br />
Bangladesh and India.<br />
She also came to know from<br />
these reports that the lead<br />
actor Irrfan Khan watched a<br />
lot of footage of the late author<br />
Humayun Ahmed to prepare for<br />
the role. Another actor in the film<br />
Parno Mittra posted on Facebook<br />
that her character’s name had<br />
been ‘Meher Afroz Shaon’ but it<br />
was changed later, Shaon said to<br />
the journalists.<br />
“I was naturally worried<br />
because the film maker never<br />
acknowledged that the story is<br />
connected to Humayun Ahmed,”<br />
she said. She also said that her<br />
suspicion was confirmed when<br />
actress Rokeya Prachee clearly<br />
said in an interview that Doob is<br />
based on Ahmed’s life.<br />
Mentioning that the<br />
protagonist has two distinct<br />
chapters in his life and died<br />
of cancer, Shaon said that it<br />
leaves little doubt as to who<br />
the character is based on. She<br />
said it is “unethical” to mix true<br />
facts with fiction and present a<br />
misleading film to the public.<br />
“I did write a letter to the<br />
censor board from these concerns<br />
on February 13,” Shaon said.<br />
She asked the board to carefully<br />
consider her concerns before<br />
reaching their conclusions.<br />
“I never asked for a ban. But<br />
as his wife, as well as his fan<br />
and reader, I cannot support<br />
misrepresenting Humayun<br />
Ahmed, that’s only normal,”<br />
Shaon said. •<br />
Tauquir, Bipasha pair up for<br />
Ekushey February TV drama<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
After a long time, Tauquir Ahmed<br />
and Bipasha Hayat have teamed<br />
up to act in a TV drama that will be<br />
aired on February <strong>21</strong> at 12:20pm on<br />
NTV marking International Mother<br />
Language Day.<br />
The drama, Laal Ranger<br />
Manush, revolves around a<br />
man named Jamil who seeks<br />
answers to some unconventional<br />
questions. He wants to meet a<br />
centenarian philosopher for the<br />
answers who is in a kind of selfexile<br />
throughout the year, except<br />
during the month of February.<br />
On the other hand, Jamil’s wife<br />
Lily is struggling everyday with<br />
depression from her husband’s<br />
absence. Lily decides to do<br />
something to alleviate the family’s<br />
financial crisis. However, at one<br />
point she realises that whatever<br />
she does goes against her beliefs.<br />
Leaving behind everything, she<br />
also starts seeking answers to<br />
her husband’s unconventioal<br />
questions.<br />
Written and directed by<br />
Mahmud Didar, the drama also<br />
casts Bipasha Anwar, Monir<br />
Zaman, Sharmin Aktar, Khandkar<br />
Himel, Kabya and others. •
24<br />
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>21</strong>, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Back Page<br />
Cabinet okays<br />
Animal Welfare Act<br />
• Shohel Mamun<br />
The Cabinet approved the draft of the Animal<br />
Welfare Act which aims to stop cruelty<br />
toward animals and ensure responsibility for<br />
their welfare.<br />
The draft proposes a maximum of twoyears<br />
imprisonment and a Tk50,000 fine for<br />
any person who kills an animal. The draft<br />
also proposes a maximum of six-month<br />
imprisonment and Tk10,000 fine for those<br />
accused of cruelty toward animals or using<br />
them for excessive toil.<br />
The approval was given in the regular<br />
cabinet meeting held yesterday at the<br />
Bangladesh Secretariat with Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina in the chair.<br />
Cabinet secretary Mohammad Shafiul<br />
Alam told reporters: “The director general<br />
of the Department of Livestock Services,<br />
authorised officials under that department,<br />
or police personnel holding a rank of sub-inspector<br />
or above can file a case against anyone<br />
who commits such offences.”<br />
The draft of this act, which is more inclusive,<br />
comes on the back of a 2014 High<br />
Court rule banning dog culling. Obhoyaronno-Bangladesh<br />
Animal Welfare Foundation<br />
in 2014 had filed a writ petition with the<br />
High Court, which later issued the rule.<br />
The abuse and slaughter goes unabated and<br />
the HC rule is ignored in cities like Chittagong.<br />
On January 28, residents of Chittagong took to<br />
the streets to criticise the cruelty and blatant<br />
disregard by the Chittagong City Corporation<br />
in culling the city’s stray dogs.<br />
Rakibul Hoque Amil, coordinator of the<br />
human chain, told the Dhaka tribune: “The<br />
HC rule delivered in 2014 clearly states that<br />
“unnecessary killing or injuring of an animal<br />
in brutal way are punishable.”<br />
In the week preceding the protest, 150 dogs<br />
were said to have been slaughtered and left to<br />
rot on the streets. Photos of the dogs went viral<br />
on social media, giving rise to the protests.<br />
Every few days, posters of Facebook<br />
groups such as Dog Lovers of Bangladesh<br />
and Cat Society of Bangladesh share stories<br />
of pets being tortured and killed.<br />
On February 18, a user shared a post about<br />
an injured dog lying on the side of a road at<br />
Tolarbagh. The dog, hit by a passing vehicle,<br />
could not walk, and pedestrians were reluctant<br />
to come to its aid. •<br />
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