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SEPTEMBER – OCTOBER <strong>2015</strong> ISSUE<br />
Overview of the Kenyan Housing<br />
and Real Estate Market<br />
IN<br />
THIS<br />
ISSUE<br />
Focus on Policy<br />
KPDA Directory of Members<br />
KPDA Partnerships
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Page 1:<br />
Page 3:<br />
Page 8:<br />
From the Secretariat<br />
Focus on Policy<br />
Overview on KPDA<br />
Activities<br />
Page 10: KPDA Member Profile<br />
Page 17: KPDA Partnerships<br />
Page 23: Industry Experts<br />
Page 26: Directory of KPDA<br />
Members<br />
Palkesh Shah<br />
Board Member<br />
Margaret Kibe<br />
Board Member<br />
Kenneth Luusa<br />
Board Member<br />
Gikonyo Gitonga<br />
Board Member<br />
KPDA SECRETARIAT<br />
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Nelly Oneya - Finance and Administrative Assistant<br />
Peter Mbugua - Research and Development Intern<br />
Mwenda Thuranira<br />
Board Member<br />
Visit us online<br />
<strong>The</strong> Secretariat address is :<br />
Fatima Flats, Suite 4B, Marcus Garvey Road off Argwings Kodhek<br />
Road, Nairobi | Tel: + 254 737 530 290 | 0705 277787<br />
Email: admin@kpda.or.ke | Website: www.kpda.or.ke<br />
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Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!
FROM THE SECRETARIAT<br />
Dear Readers,<br />
I welcome you all to review another<br />
informative issue of the KPDA<br />
newsletter, <strong>The</strong> Developer’s <strong>Digest</strong>. First<br />
things first, our family has now grown<br />
to 87 members! Even though that is<br />
just an additional 5 members from the<br />
time of publishing the last issue of this<br />
publication, it is no mean feat!<br />
I encourage you all to spread the word<br />
that KPDA is the policy advocate for<br />
every property development player in<br />
Kenya and if you are not a member, you<br />
are missing out!<br />
Our ‘Focus on Policy’ article in this issues<br />
addresses an overview of the Kenyan<br />
housing and real estate market in Kenya.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are interesting statistics featured<br />
in that article that can help you make<br />
informed business investment decisions.<br />
One of our members, Kenya Building<br />
Society recently rebranded to HF<br />
Development & Investment Ltd.<br />
Hongera! An article on HFDI is also<br />
included in this issue.<br />
As part of our ‘Member Profiles’ in this<br />
issue, we have covered Cytonn Real<br />
Estate, Strauss Energy Ltd and Tatu City<br />
Ltd. We are always proud to show off<br />
members of our family.<br />
Unfortunately in this issue, we are<br />
unable to publish the report on the<br />
NCC Building Permitting Approvals<br />
data but we do hope to give you an<br />
updated report in the final issue of <strong>The</strong><br />
Developer’s <strong>Digest</strong> this year.<br />
Speaking of the last issue for the year<br />
<strong>2015</strong>, I am pleased to announce that<br />
we will be having a hard copy of our<br />
newsletter! Look out for this exciting<br />
copy that will be produced before we<br />
break for our December holidays.<br />
Finally, I would like to invite all our<br />
members and partners to attend our End<br />
KPDA wishes to welcome our newest members:<br />
• Mabati Rolling Mills Limited<br />
• Falcon Development Limited<br />
• Elm Ridge Limited<br />
• Mugumo Developments Limited<br />
• Buy Rent Kenya Limited<br />
KENYA PROPERTY DEVELOPERS ASSOCIATION<br />
of Year Corporate Networking Koroga<br />
Event which will be held on Friday, 20th<br />
November <strong>2015</strong> at the Goan Gymkhana<br />
Club in Parklands.<br />
For those of you who have attended any<br />
of our Korogas you know that we do not<br />
disappoint. I guarantee that we will be<br />
pulling out all the stops for this last one<br />
for the year!<br />
Please feel free to contact us at the<br />
secretariat and give us your feedback<br />
on how we can better serve you. You<br />
can reach us through our telephone<br />
numbers 0737 530 290 or 0705 277 787<br />
or through my email admin@kpda.<br />
or.ke.<br />
“Since we cannot change reality, let<br />
us change the eyes which see reality,”<br />
happy November!<br />
Elizabeth<br />
Welcome to the KPDA Family!<br />
Advocacy that champions the interests of the<br />
industry to both the public sector and the wider<br />
private sector to ensure a better business<br />
environment for the property industry;<br />
Information on the latest issues affecting the<br />
industry, via regular publications, newsletters,<br />
media reports and research;<br />
Networking events, putting members in touch with<br />
industry leaders and potential clients;<br />
Networking events, putting members in touch with<br />
industry leaders and potential clients;<br />
Marketing opportunities for member companies<br />
with discounts offered to various advertising<br />
platforms;<br />
Discounted rate at both KPDA events and events<br />
organized by international and regional<br />
organizations in the building and construction<br />
industry;<br />
Access to emerging markets and exposure to joint<br />
venture opportunities.<br />
While KPDA membership is open only to<br />
companies, the benefits of membership extend to<br />
all staff in member companies.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Kenya Property Developers Association was established in Nairobi in 2006<br />
as the representative body of the residential, commercial and industrial<br />
property development sector in Kenya. It is an emerging Business Member<br />
Organisation which works in proactive partnership with policy-makers,<br />
financiers and citizens to ensure that the property development industry<br />
grows rapidly but in an organized, efficient, economical and ethical manner.<br />
Our current membership stands at 85 members.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Association’s strategic objectives include working with the Government<br />
and other stakeholders to promote policies that stimulate the property sector;<br />
contributing to excellence in building through promotion of world-class<br />
ethical standards and educational programs; compiling focused research and<br />
analysis to inform investment decisions, policy analysis and public education;<br />
developing new financing mechanisms to help low and middle income<br />
Kenyan families own homes; providing a forum where property investors can<br />
share expertise and build business contacts; and harmonising development<br />
activities with citizen concerns, like neighbourhood associations and<br />
environmental preservation groups.<br />
WHY JOIN THE KPDA FAMILY?<br />
Access to<br />
potential<br />
investors<br />
Working<br />
closely with<br />
government<br />
institutions<br />
Increase<br />
your business<br />
profit<br />
KPDA<br />
MEMBERS<br />
Working<br />
closely with<br />
regulatory<br />
authorities<br />
Strategic<br />
partnerships to<br />
ease land<br />
processes<br />
Opportunities<br />
for forming joint<br />
ventures with<br />
national and<br />
international<br />
industry players<br />
Development brings<br />
development! Become a part of<br />
this formidable family!<br />
Let KPDA become your partner in advocacy,<br />
education, information, research and<br />
helping develop your business.<br />
1<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
For more information, kindly contact<br />
our KPDA secretariat on<br />
0737 530 290 or 0705 277 787 or<br />
by Email: admin@kpda.or.ke.<br />
KENYA PROPERTY DEVELOPERS ASSOCIATION<br />
Fatima Flats, Suite B4 Marcus Garvey Road<br />
Off Argwings Kodhek, Kilimani Area<br />
P. O. Box 76154 – 00508 Nairobi, Kenya<br />
Telephone: +254 737 530290/0705 277787<br />
Email: admin@kpda.or.ke Website: www.kpda.or.ke
FOCUS ON POLICY<br />
OVERVIEW OF THE KENYAN HOUSING<br />
AND REAL ESTATE MARKET<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
Real estate is coming of age across<br />
emerging markets. Infrastructure<br />
development, young demographics and<br />
strong economic fundamentals have<br />
fuelled the rapid growth of property<br />
sectors and the result is increased<br />
interest from global property investors.<br />
According to Hass Consult, values in<br />
Kenya´s residential property market<br />
continue to rise, amidst robust economic<br />
growth and a sharp increase in the<br />
population of middle-class and expats.<br />
Residential property values in Kenya<br />
have skyrocketed a stunning 357% from<br />
2000 to Q3 2014.<br />
BRIEF HISTORY OF HOUSING<br />
AND REAL ESTATE IN KENYA<br />
<strong>The</strong> Africa Development Bank Group<br />
describes the African continent’s middle<br />
class as having reached 34.3% of the<br />
population in 2010. In Kenya it now<br />
encompasses more than 44.9% of the<br />
population. This phenomenon has been<br />
accompanied by rapid urbanisation<br />
and strong growth in consumption<br />
expenditure; housing demands<br />
therefore, are not idle to these changes.<br />
Across the continent, housing is more<br />
often divided in between the formalbuilt<br />
types (housing units built by<br />
developers on serviced land, with<br />
property titles and informal–built types<br />
(housing built by individuals often in an<br />
incremental manner, on land which is<br />
not always serviced and where titles are<br />
not always available).<br />
Beyond affordability, housing has<br />
always been a contentious issue in<br />
Africa as a whole. Closely linked to land<br />
rights, associated with basic needs of<br />
the population, its public good nature<br />
and universal reach has given grounds<br />
to government intervention under the<br />
form of social housing projects.<br />
It is important for the private sector to<br />
understand what it can do – on its own<br />
to satisfy housing needs and in particular<br />
to expand supply of housing to middle<br />
and low income earners.<br />
STATISTICS<br />
• During the year to end-Q3 2014,<br />
the Hass Composite Property Sales<br />
Index, a measure of asking sales<br />
prices of residential properties,<br />
rose by 4.7%, a sharp improvement<br />
from meagre y-o-y increases of<br />
0.05% in Q2 2014, 1.7% in Q1 2014,<br />
and 0.3% in Q4 2013, based on a<br />
report released by Hass Consult<br />
Ltd. Quarter-on-quarter, residential<br />
property prices increased 3.1% in<br />
Q3 2014.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Hass index is based on 4, 000<br />
to 6, 000 properties tracked across<br />
Kenya, which are collected from<br />
multiple estate agencies and all<br />
publicly available house sales,<br />
including in property magazines,<br />
property websites and the national<br />
media.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> average value of a property<br />
in the country surged to KES25.6<br />
million (US$283,000) in <strong>September</strong><br />
2014, from KES7.1 million<br />
(US$78,482) in December 2000,<br />
according to Hass Consult.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> average price for a 1-3 bedroom<br />
residential property is currently<br />
KES11.8 million (US$130,435). On<br />
the other hand, the average price for<br />
a 4-6 bedroom residential property<br />
is KES36.5 million (USS403, 463).<br />
BY PROPERTY TYPE:<br />
• <strong>The</strong> average asking price for<br />
detached houses increased<br />
3.3% y-o-y to KES36.3 million<br />
(US$400,788) in Q3 2014. Prices for<br />
detached houses also rose by 3.2%<br />
during the latest quarter.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> average asking price for semidetached<br />
houses surged 8.4% y-o-y<br />
to KES20.9 million (US$230,756)<br />
in Q3 2014. Semi-detached house<br />
prices increased 2.4% q-o-q in Q3<br />
2014.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> average asking price for<br />
apartments stood at KES13.1<br />
million (US$144,637) in Q3 2014, up<br />
6% y-o-y and 3.6% q-o-q.<br />
• In Kenya, most property purchases<br />
are cash-based transactions.<br />
Because of this, the mortgage<br />
market remains underdeveloped.<br />
• In <strong>September</strong> of 2014, the Kenya<br />
National Bureau of Statistics revised<br />
the country’s GDP for 2013 from KES<br />
3.8 trillion to KES 4.76 trillion. As a<br />
result, the growth rate in 2013 was<br />
revised from 4.7% to 5.7% leading<br />
to a 25% increase in the value of the<br />
Kenya economy.<br />
• However, in the Q3 of 2014, the<br />
economy expanded by 5.5% year<br />
on year down from 6.2% in the<br />
corresponding period in 2013.<br />
This boost has been attributed<br />
to an increase in construction,<br />
manufacturing and insurance<br />
activities (Central Bank of Kenya,<br />
2014).<br />
THE REAL ESTATE MARKET<br />
Kenya’s lucrative real estate sector has<br />
rapidly expanded to become the fourth<br />
biggest contributor to the country’s<br />
wealth.<br />
<strong>The</strong> updated national accounts, show<br />
that the contribution of the real estate<br />
sector to Kenya’s gross domestic product<br />
(GDP) has been revised 10.6 per cent in<br />
2014 which is more than double from<br />
the previous estimate of 4.9 per cent in<br />
2013.<br />
Growth over the past 10 years saw the<br />
real estate industry dislodge the retail<br />
sector as the fourth largest contributor<br />
to the economy even as traditional<br />
sectors such as agriculture, wholesale<br />
and financial services continued to<br />
diminish.<br />
Kenya’s GDP — the market value of<br />
all goods and services that a country<br />
produces in a year — is expected to grow<br />
by a fifth to reach Sh4.5 trillion ($51.3<br />
billion) from an estimated Sh3.8 trillion<br />
in 2013 with the release of fresh data.<br />
Analysts expect the new data to dictate<br />
future investment decisions, projecting<br />
that banks and businesses are most<br />
likely to put their money in the property<br />
market in pursuit of higher returns from<br />
increased activity and growth in the<br />
sector over the past decade.<br />
It cannot be ignored that there has<br />
also been a tremendous increase in<br />
developing shopping malls, interest<br />
REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT IN KENYA - PRICE CHANGES OVER TIME<br />
Develop -<br />
ment<br />
name<br />
Number<br />
of<br />
Units<br />
Year of<br />
completion<br />
WHAT DOES BUILDING A<br />
HOUSE COST?<br />
Dwellings can be built in many<br />
configurations, from detached houses<br />
to high-rising apartments. Each of the<br />
housing types has special requirements<br />
in terms of special planning and<br />
implications on building costs.<br />
For developers, the choice of the<br />
building solutions is determinant when<br />
it comes to the targeted market. For<br />
instance, high-end products tend to be<br />
built on more expensive land.<br />
House type<br />
Off-plan<br />
prices (USD)<br />
Prices on<br />
completion<br />
(USD) -<br />
or p re-sale<br />
prices for<br />
unfinished<br />
houses<br />
Through surveys on various developers,<br />
as well as through historical data<br />
supplied by Shelter Afrique, it appears<br />
that the typical cost structure for a single<br />
unit across housing typologies in Kenya<br />
is roughly as follows:<br />
1. 60% of a unit’s cost in construction<br />
(of which 70% in materials and 30%<br />
in labour),<br />
2. 10% in infrastructure, 10% in<br />
professional fees (architects,<br />
engineers, required public permits<br />
etc.)<br />
3. 5% in financing and<br />
4. 5% contingency.<br />
FOCUS ON POLICY<br />
from international food chain brands as<br />
well as increase in the development of<br />
upmarket prime residential property.<br />
According to the Knight Frank Kenya<br />
Market Update for the 2nd half of 2014,<br />
there has also been a slow up-take of<br />
office space in 2014 compared to 2013.<br />
<strong>The</strong> amount of office space released into<br />
the market in 2014 declined by circa 30%<br />
from 1.5 Million Ft² in 2013 to 1.1 Million<br />
Ft² in 2014. Although this is expected to<br />
change in coming years.<br />
Off plan vs.<br />
Completion<br />
price<br />
change<br />
Cur rent<br />
prices<br />
(USD)<br />
Off<br />
plan vs.<br />
cur rent<br />
price<br />
change<br />
A 20 2005 3 bed 59 880 95 808 60% 179 641 200%<br />
B 15 2007 5 bed 155 689 203 593 31% 455 090 192%<br />
C 40 2007 2 bed 29 940 33 533 12% 77 844 160%<br />
2007 3 bed 35 928 41 916 17% 89 820 150%<br />
D 200 2012 3 bed 89 222 113 772 28% 113 772 28%<br />
2012 4 bed 111 377 143 713 29% 143 713 29%<br />
E 48 2013 1 bed 89 820 143 713 60% 101 796 13%<br />
2013 2 bed 107 784 179 641 67% 119<br />
760<br />
Source: Shelter Afrique Information to the authors 2012, AfDB Informal Survey of Developers 2012.<br />
11%<br />
Such a breakdown is based on prevailing<br />
market preferences from buyers: cement<br />
built, 1 to 3 bedroom houses (detached<br />
or semi-detached) of 80 m2 to 100 m2.<br />
With regards to construction materials,<br />
all basic hard supplies such as steel,<br />
cement, or plaster are produced locally,<br />
although production does not always<br />
meet local demand. Fittings such as tiles,<br />
kitchenware and so forth are usually<br />
imported. Building costs per square<br />
meter data gathered from the Institute<br />
of Quantity Surveyors of Kenya are<br />
presented in the below table:<br />
3<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
4
FOCUS ON POLICY<br />
FOCUS ON POLICY<br />
BUILDING COST PER M 2 (USD)<br />
High class single units<br />
(maisonettes)<br />
High class high rise<br />
flats<br />
Central region<br />
(incl. Nai robi)<br />
Coastal region<br />
(incl. Mombasa)<br />
Weste r n Region<br />
Unweighted average<br />
ac ross regions<br />
479 515 515 503<br />
539 515 515 523<br />
Low cost, low rise flats 371 335 335 347<br />
Low cost, high rise<br />
flats<br />
Site and service<br />
scheme<br />
419 407 407 411<br />
204 228 228 220<br />
Rates are general rates for building works excluding site works. Care should be taken<br />
in using the prices without considering elements such as location, specification of<br />
building materials, wall to floor ratio, floor to ceiling heights, site topograph y, type<br />
of joinery fittings and quality of electrical and mechanical installations. Data<br />
gathe red from the Institute of Quantity Surveyors of Kenya for December 2011. Table<br />
initially in Kenyan Shillings. Exchange rate used: KSH 83.5 to the USD.<br />
150 companies (of which financial<br />
institutions (lenders and investors),<br />
property developers, building material<br />
suppliers etc.) invest in housing finance<br />
across the region. Most notable is the<br />
increase in private equity funds (CAHF<br />
2012:4).<br />
WHERE ARE HOUSES BUILT?<br />
Land regulation and property titles<br />
are at the cornerstone of housing. In<br />
Kenya, land and property regulations<br />
have been inherited from colonial times<br />
REAL ESTATE DEVELOPERS PROFILE 2012<br />
Avg Years of experience of<br />
established developers<br />
and involve a rather complex tenure<br />
mechanism framed in many difference<br />
laws.<br />
Provisions in the 2010 constitution<br />
regarding equal access to land (in<br />
particular articles 60 to 68) seek to<br />
bring in clarity the matter. Regulatory<br />
stability and intelligibility are required<br />
for property market development.<br />
Indeed, in order to attract the private<br />
sector in housing, and in particular in the<br />
middle to low market segments, relaxed<br />
and straightforward land regulation<br />
are needed (Hoek-Smit 2011).<br />
One indication of the complexity and<br />
multiplicity of regulation is highlighted<br />
by the number of days required to<br />
register property as shown in the<br />
previous table. Compared to other<br />
East and Southern African countries,<br />
registering property is not only<br />
cumbersome, but also lengthy and<br />
expensive.<br />
KEN YA UGANDA TANZANIA ZAMBIA<br />
4-7 0-3 5-8 7-10<br />
Based on these, a low cost, low rise flat of<br />
50m2 in Nairobi can amount to roughly<br />
USD 18,000 just in building costs, which<br />
as noted in the above table would<br />
represent 60% of total costs. Adding<br />
40% to that amount to account for other<br />
development costs would bring the<br />
price up to USD 26,000 - excluding the<br />
developer’s margin.<br />
For a low-cost, high-rise flat in Nairobi<br />
costs would amount to USD 29, 000<br />
(excluding developer’s margins), while<br />
high-end maisonettes would cost USD<br />
33, 500.<br />
<strong>The</strong> figures highlight that it is difficult<br />
from a cost perspective for the private<br />
sector to deliver units at a charge that<br />
would match incomes of most of the<br />
population. <strong>The</strong>y also point out that<br />
housing types can matter, as well as<br />
whether housing is formal or informal.<br />
WHO CAN FINANCE WHAT?<br />
Access to finance constraints in housing<br />
can be seen both from the supply and<br />
the demand side. On the supply-side<br />
lays access to finance shortcomings for<br />
developers. In other words, how can<br />
developers access the funding required<br />
to put houses into the market? On the<br />
demand side lay issues related to access<br />
to finance for households in order to<br />
purchase houses. In order words, how<br />
can houses put in the market be bought?<br />
FINANCING HOUSING<br />
SUPPLY<br />
From a developer’s perspective,<br />
the lack of equity finance in the<br />
residential housing sector has been a<br />
critical constraint contributing to the<br />
insufficient, or often times inadequate,<br />
housing stock in several countries across<br />
the continent.<br />
Housing developments with too low<br />
equity make it difficult to access debt<br />
finance for construction, resulting in no<br />
margins for delays or in cost overruns.<br />
This limits the development of housing<br />
projects delivered to market, resulting<br />
in higher priced housing stock and<br />
threatening the capital introduced by<br />
the developer in the first place.<br />
Excessive debt leveraging of real estate<br />
developments also obliges developers<br />
to engage into high levels of pre-sales<br />
in order to have a cash flow that allows<br />
for loan repayments over the course of<br />
construction. This can compromise any<br />
depo- sit finance from initial purchasers<br />
who invest in pre-sales and induces cash<br />
flow risks to the developers as well as<br />
foregone income since they would tend<br />
to sell at a lower price than if they did at<br />
the end of construction.<br />
Shelter Afrique estimates that over half<br />
of their non-performing loans can be<br />
attributed to insufficient developer<br />
equity, which lengthens construction<br />
time and increases the cost of finance.<br />
Financiers across the region are<br />
beginning to realize that equity<br />
financing for developments is in short<br />
supply, and that it can offer interesting<br />
returns when compared against market<br />
housing uptake and prices practiced in<br />
the market.<br />
As a consequence, an increasing number<br />
of investors are entering the market.<br />
According to CAHF (2012), a review<br />
of investors in the Southern African<br />
Development Community region and<br />
Ghana, Kenya and Nigeria shows over<br />
Median Annual Tur nover (USD) 2 million 300,000 3 million 5 million<br />
Number of employees
FOCUS ON POLICY<br />
FOCUS ON POLICY<br />
Beyond this consideration, the<br />
implication of low/slow local<br />
government action to support real<br />
estate developments is that off-site<br />
infrastructure becomes an even scarcer<br />
service which acquires a higher value,<br />
ultimately paid for by buyers.<br />
CHALLENGES FACING THE<br />
HOUSING AND REAL ESTATE<br />
MARKET<br />
1. Finance:<br />
a. Providing Affordable Housing<br />
Through surveys on various developers,<br />
as well as through historical data<br />
supplied by Shelter Afrique, it appears<br />
that the typical cost structure for a single<br />
unit across housing typologies in Kenya<br />
is roughly as follows:<br />
1. 60% of a unit’s cost in<br />
construction (of which 70% in<br />
materials and 30% in labour),<br />
2. 10% in infrastructure, 10% in<br />
professional fees (architects,<br />
engineers, required public<br />
permits etc.)<br />
3. 5% in financing and<br />
4. 5% contingency<br />
<strong>The</strong> above highlights why it is difficult<br />
from a cost perspective, for the private<br />
sector to deliver units at a charge that<br />
would match incomes of most of the<br />
population. <strong>The</strong>y also point out that<br />
housing types can matter, as well as<br />
whether housing is formal or informal.<br />
b. Access to Finance<br />
1. Lack of equity finance in the<br />
residential housing sector<br />
2. Housing developments with<br />
too low equity make it difficult<br />
to access debt finance for<br />
construction, resulting in no<br />
margins for delays or in cost<br />
overruns.<br />
3. Excessive debt leveraging of real<br />
estate developments also obliges<br />
developers to engage into high<br />
levels of pre-sales in order to have<br />
a cash flow that allows for loan<br />
repayments over the course of<br />
construction.<br />
2. Land<br />
1. Issuance of title deeds<br />
2. Availability and affordability<br />
3. Tenure<br />
3. Policy<br />
1. Lack of relaxed and straightforward<br />
land regulation<br />
2. Lack of harmonized legislation<br />
3. Lack of trunk infrastructure<br />
provision by government and<br />
local authorities<br />
4. Processes<br />
1. One indication of the complexity<br />
and multiplicity of regulation<br />
is highlighted by the number<br />
of days required to register<br />
property. Registering property<br />
is not only cumbersome, but also<br />
lengthy and expensive.<br />
2. Beyond property registration and<br />
tenure, one of the most important<br />
aspects for property development<br />
is trunk infrastructure provision.<br />
<strong>The</strong> development of such<br />
infrastructure is highly linked to<br />
price since as developers buy land<br />
and service it with infrastructure,<br />
land prices rise immensely and<br />
the increment is passed on to the<br />
buyers.<br />
Currently the registration process<br />
involves all of the following players:<br />
1. Ministry of Land, Housing and<br />
Urban Development<br />
2. <strong>The</strong> National Construction<br />
Authority<br />
3. County Government<br />
4. National Environment and<br />
Management Authority<br />
5. Kenya Urban Roads Authority<br />
6. Water Resource Management<br />
Authority<br />
7. Kenya Power and Lighting<br />
Company Ltd<br />
8. Relevant Financial Institution<br />
9. Relevant Advocate Firm<br />
OPPORTUNITIES IN THE<br />
HOUSING SECTOR KENYA<br />
<strong>The</strong> discovery of minerals and expansion<br />
of infrastructure (transport and<br />
telecommunication) e.g. Lamu Port<br />
Southern Sudan Ethiopia Transport<br />
(LAPSSET Project).<br />
Growing population with an ever<br />
increasing housing deficit therefore<br />
availing a huge unfilled demand-supply<br />
gap<br />
Kenya is projected as East Africa’s<br />
economic hub, with a projected Gross<br />
Domestic Product of 5.7 percent in<br />
2014 according to the Kenya National<br />
Bureau of Statistics, creating more<br />
opportunities for the real estate sector.<br />
<strong>The</strong> property market will remain strong,<br />
with increased demand for high-end<br />
property segments holding steady to<br />
meet the international standards for<br />
the ever-growing expat community and<br />
middle class.<br />
With demand for real estate in Nairobi<br />
sending property prices soaring on<br />
the back of rapid urbanisation, nearby<br />
counties are also seeing an uptick in<br />
activity as developers look to channel<br />
funds into satellite cities and commuter<br />
towns.<br />
CONCLUSIONS AND<br />
RECOMMENDATIONS<br />
1. With regards to demand and<br />
supply, findings suggest that<br />
there is a large formal housing<br />
deficit fueling price hikes in<br />
Kenya. An increase in housing<br />
supply is paramount in order<br />
to extend home ownership. At<br />
prevailing rates, affordability<br />
remains a key constraint. In<br />
conjunction with public sector<br />
policies, improving stakeholder<br />
capacity to ease the supply<br />
and demand side constraints is<br />
paramount.<br />
2. In terms of building solutions,<br />
it was noted that key structural<br />
attributes and characteristics<br />
of dwellings on which building<br />
costs are based can have impact<br />
on pricing. With this in mind,<br />
considering the type of housing<br />
that the market demands and<br />
the related costs, it is difficult<br />
for the private sector to supply<br />
low-income segments of the<br />
population.<br />
REAL ESTATE DEVELOPERS PROFILE 2012<br />
Table 4 Property Registration 2012<br />
Days to<br />
register<br />
property<br />
Cost to register property<br />
(% of p roperty value)<br />
Procedu res requi red to<br />
register property (number)<br />
Kenya 73 4,30 9<br />
South Africa 23 5,90 6<br />
Tanzania 68 4,40 8<br />
Uganda 52 1,90 12<br />
Zambia 40 8,20 5<br />
Source: Doing Business database, World Bank 2012.<br />
3. Linked to it is the ability of<br />
developers to benefit from<br />
economies of scale as they<br />
invest in developments. Only<br />
a handful of them can afford<br />
to invest into medium to large<br />
scale developments of 20 units<br />
and above. Not only do they<br />
lack technical capacity, but they<br />
also face difficulties in accessing<br />
finance, in particular equity.<br />
4. Yet even if developers were able<br />
to lower their costs by investing<br />
in alternative housing solutions,<br />
(and assuming that such a<br />
decrease would be passed on<br />
to potential consumers) the<br />
question remains as to whether<br />
buyers have the ability to access<br />
the finance required to buy a<br />
house.<br />
Presently, the mortgage market<br />
is still relatively underdeveloped.<br />
In that context, people tend to<br />
turn towards home improvement<br />
lending rather than home<br />
purchase, which is smaller in size<br />
and easier to pay back.<br />
5. Finally, the importance of<br />
efficient land registration and<br />
regulation for land acquisition<br />
and improvement (in particular in<br />
relation to off-site infrastructure<br />
and land servicing such as<br />
the development of trunk<br />
infrastructure, water & sanitation,<br />
etc.) was highlighted as being<br />
particularly central for the<br />
development of housing markets.<br />
Stemming from these considerations,<br />
policy recommendations include:<br />
• Use of alternative building<br />
solutions: the market needs to<br />
be educated to accept different<br />
building solutions which are more<br />
suitable cost-wise to reaching<br />
medium/lower income segments.<br />
For instance greater investments<br />
into pre-fabricated houses can<br />
be more cost effective, and<br />
drastically reduce construction<br />
time.<br />
• Local government support:<br />
to allow for the effective supply<br />
of off-site infrastructure and<br />
land servicing (i.e. development<br />
of trunk infrastructure, water<br />
& sanitation, etc.) needed to<br />
support real estate development.<br />
• Adequate funding system to<br />
facilitate mortgage provision:<br />
the banking system is still not in<br />
a position to offer the long- term<br />
finance that the housing sector<br />
needed. Beyond the provision of<br />
long-term mortgages, alternative<br />
financing schemes such as<br />
“lease-to-own” arrangements in<br />
partnership with local financial<br />
institutions could be deployed for<br />
instance.<br />
• Local bank capacity building:<br />
to strengthen mortgage<br />
underwriting skills and instigate<br />
competition in the sector. This<br />
should also include microfinance<br />
providers with tailored products<br />
for the housing sector, in<br />
particular given the role that such<br />
institutions can have with regards<br />
to home improvements loans. A<br />
key challenge is the banking of<br />
those in the informal sector.<br />
• Equity provision for developers:<br />
this will limit excessive debt<br />
leveraging of real estate<br />
developments. Private equity<br />
funds can be an interesting<br />
avenue to be pursued.<br />
• Technical assistance: to both<br />
developers and contractors to<br />
increase their capacity to deliver<br />
housing units in larger quantities<br />
so as to benefit from economies<br />
of scale.<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
7<br />
8
9<br />
OVERVIEW ON KPDA ACTIVITIES<br />
THE KPDA CEO BREAKFAST FORUM<br />
TUESDAY, 25 TH AUGUST <strong>2015</strong> AT<br />
THE NAIROBI SERENA HOTEL<br />
THEME: ‘INFRASTRUCTURE IN PROPERTY<br />
DEVELOPMENT; ACHIEVING VISION 2030’<br />
On Tuesday, 25th August <strong>2015</strong> KPDA<br />
held a CEO Breakfast Forum at the<br />
Nairobi Serena Hotel, the fourth of<br />
its kind to be held in <strong>2015</strong>. <strong>The</strong> forum<br />
was attended by almost ninety (90)<br />
individuals in positions of senior<br />
management who are key sector<br />
players, including private and public<br />
developers, real estate managers,<br />
manufacturers as well as representatives<br />
from regulatory authorities.<br />
<strong>The</strong> event was opened by Eng.<br />
LEFT: <strong>The</strong> event was also attended by the Principal Secretary for the Ministry of Land, Housing and Urban<br />
Development, Arch. M. El Maawy. RIGHT: Eng. Shiribwa delivering the key note address.<br />
RIGHT TOP: Guests registering to attend the forum.<br />
RIGHT BOTTOM: <strong>The</strong> plenary session.<br />
THE PANEL LEFT TO RIGHT: Dr. Ben Chumo, Managing Director<br />
of the Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited. Ruth<br />
Maina, Project Manager – Urban Energy Unit of the UN Habitat.<br />
Elizabeth Chege, Chairperson of the Kenya Green Building<br />
Society.<br />
Mwamzali Shiribwa, Senior Principal<br />
Superintending Engineer of the Ministry<br />
of Energy and Petroleum. Eng. Shiribwa<br />
was representing the Principal Secretary<br />
who was unavailable to come and open<br />
the event.<br />
We would like to express our<br />
sincerest thanks to all who<br />
attended this forum; the speakers,<br />
panelists, the guests as well as our<br />
lovely MC, Anne Muchiri. Together<br />
we had a very successful forum!<br />
Special Thanks to All Our Events<br />
Sponsors:<br />
• Kenya Power and Lighting<br />
Company<br />
• Bamburi Cement Ltd<br />
• Chloride Exide Ltd<br />
• Mabati Rolling Mills Ltd<br />
• Rexe Roofing Products Ltd<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
HF Development & Investment Limited<br />
(HFDI) is a fully owned subsidiary and<br />
the real estate development arm of <strong>The</strong><br />
HF Group which seeks to spearhead the<br />
supply of quality and affordable housing<br />
to urban populations in Kenya.<br />
HFDI has embarked on an aggressive<br />
strategy aimed at addressing the acute<br />
demand for affordable housing in<br />
Kenya and the wider African region.<br />
HFDI is looking to open up new real<br />
estate development frontiers, locally<br />
& regionally, across various customer<br />
segments with part emphasis on<br />
alternative building technology so<br />
as to ensure continuous delivery of<br />
quality, affordable environmentally<br />
sensitive and customer specific real<br />
estate.<br />
Formed in 1963 as Kenya Building<br />
Society Limited (KBSL), HFDI has<br />
contributed to the national housing<br />
grid, having constructed well<br />
known estates such as Buru Buru<br />
and Komarock Estates in Nairobi<br />
and Fahari Estate in Mombasa.<br />
ABOUT HF DEVELOPMENT<br />
& INVESTMENT LTD<br />
On 9th May 2012, HFDI made a return<br />
to Komarock after a 13-year hiatus<br />
with the ground breaking of Komarock<br />
Estate Phase 5A which was completed<br />
in 2013 comprising 162 units fully<br />
sold and occupied. <strong>The</strong> company then<br />
commenced on another project in the<br />
area, Komarock Phase 5B in <strong>October</strong><br />
2014 with 115 units expected to be<br />
completed by <strong>October</strong> <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
As part of its affordable housing<br />
strategy the company has embarked<br />
on the development of Komarock<br />
Phase 5C dubbed Komarock Heights<br />
consisting of 1,272 quality, spacious<br />
and affordable apartments offering<br />
first-class community amenities. <strong>The</strong><br />
project, commissioned by His Excellency<br />
President Uhuru Kenyatta on 16th<br />
<strong>September</strong> <strong>2015</strong> is the largest untaken<br />
by HFDI in recent years. It sits on a 28<br />
acre piece of land of which 5 acres will<br />
be set aside for a public school.<br />
<strong>The</strong> project is modelled on a modern<br />
gated community concept where<br />
residents will access common facilities<br />
such as lifts, backup generator for<br />
common areas; solar heating system;<br />
masonry perimeter wall for the entire<br />
development; backup borehole water;<br />
an underground water tank; landscaped<br />
areas and a children’s play area.<br />
Komarock Heights residents will have<br />
easy access to a commercial centre;<br />
K-Mall, currently under construction<br />
that will provide for retail convenience.<br />
K-Mall will comprise a supermarket,<br />
shops, food court, banks, clinic, sanitary<br />
facilities, coffee house, a bar and<br />
restaurant, offices, a storage area and<br />
a playground. It will also have a total of<br />
215 parking spaces.<br />
In addition, as part of its Corporate Social<br />
Responsibility, HFDI has earmarked 5<br />
KPDA MEMBER PROFILE<br />
acres of the land at Komarock Heights<br />
for the construction of a public school in<br />
response to the needs of the residents of<br />
the area.<br />
STRATEGY<br />
HFDI has set ambitious targets for 2020.<br />
HFDI’s goal is to penetrate the niche<br />
market of affordable housing and low<br />
cost housing with an aim of developing<br />
10,000 units per annum.<br />
Other strategic initiatives include<br />
creation of land banks for future<br />
housing developments, site and service<br />
schemes, own developments and<br />
joint ventures with land owners.<br />
HFDI will create affordable<br />
scaled developments aimed at<br />
providing real estate deals for<br />
Kenyans.<br />
HFDI has successfully completed<br />
two joint venture projects with<br />
land owners:<br />
• Precious Garden: project<br />
entails development of 328<br />
one, two and three bedroomed<br />
apartments on a parcel of land<br />
measuring approximately 10 acres<br />
located approximately 350 m off<br />
Naivasha road. HFDI has completed<br />
phase one which is fully sold out<br />
and is currently developing the<br />
second phase.<br />
• Kahawa Downs Limited:<br />
project entails development of<br />
220 affordable mid-market two<br />
and three bedroomed apartments,<br />
on a parcel of land measuring<br />
5.25 acres. <strong>The</strong> project is located<br />
in Kahawa approximately 20<br />
kilometres from the City Centre and<br />
about 300 meters from the Thika<br />
Superhighway.<br />
10
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
11<br />
12
KPDA MEMBER PROFILE<br />
KPDA MEMBER PROFILE<br />
Cytonn Real Estate<br />
3rd Floor, Liaison House,<br />
State House Avenue,<br />
P. O. Box 20695 - 00200<br />
Nairobi, Kenya<br />
+254 (0)20 4400420<br />
www.cytonn.com<br />
Powering Africa. Lighting Up the World<br />
FUNDRAISING FOR REAL ESTATE<br />
DEVELOPMENT, BY CYTONN REAL ESTATE<br />
According to a report by Bain &<br />
Company, “A World Awash with Capital”,<br />
global capital for investments had<br />
grown to approximately USD 600 trillion,<br />
tripling, over the past two decades. In<br />
short there is an abundance of capital<br />
in the world. However, the geographic<br />
distribution of capital is not even, with<br />
most of the global capital located in the<br />
developed world.<br />
While the developed world has most<br />
of the global capital, they, ironically,<br />
also have the lowest economic growth;<br />
hence they have to look elsewhere<br />
for returns. According to the World<br />
Economic Outlook report by IMF,<br />
advanced economies such as United<br />
States, Eurozone, United Kingdom<br />
among others, are expected to have an<br />
average growth rate of 2.4% in <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
This is in stark contrast to Sub-Saharan<br />
Africa (“SSA”) region where the growth<br />
rate is expected to be at an average of<br />
over 5% in <strong>2015</strong>, despite commodity<br />
reliance challenges facing most of these<br />
countries. Consequently, for investors<br />
looking for attractive returns, they<br />
have to look into emerging and frontier<br />
markets such as SSA.<br />
If the investors in the developed world<br />
have to look into SSA to get attractive<br />
investment opportunities, why then do<br />
real estate developers in Kenya struggle<br />
to get capital? Yet real estate in Kenya<br />
offers between 25 to 30% annualized<br />
returns. It does not seem to make sense.<br />
With an abundance of capital in the<br />
west, but no returns, one would think<br />
that it would then be fairly easy for<br />
developers to raise capital, but that has<br />
not been the case.<br />
We think that if developers address the<br />
following areas, it will improve their<br />
ability to raise capital:<br />
1. Institutionalize development: Most<br />
developers are either centered on<br />
an individual or a family, with very<br />
little governance structures. Global<br />
institutional investors, given their<br />
distant locations and given the<br />
risks of real estate, will not back a<br />
developer without the requisite<br />
corporate governance structures.<br />
2. Structuring real estate into<br />
investment instruments that are<br />
focused on target returns. Most<br />
developers sell real estate as brick<br />
and mortar, rather than structuring<br />
the real estate into investment<br />
returns. Global investors are not<br />
interested in brick & mortar, but<br />
in investment returns. Developers<br />
should be able to convert their real<br />
estate in investment instruments.<br />
3. Coupling fundraising and<br />
development: given the very risky<br />
nature of development, investors<br />
tend to want the fundraising<br />
function working alongside the<br />
development function in order<br />
to ensure that the development<br />
process is very sensitive and<br />
responsive to return expectations.<br />
This explains why Centum<br />
Investments created Athena<br />
Properties. Cytonn Investments<br />
created Cytonn Real Estate,<br />
and most likely the reason why<br />
Britam Investments attempted a<br />
tie up with Acorn Properties. All<br />
are examples of coupling up an<br />
investment / fundraising platform<br />
and a development platform.<br />
4. Professionalized development,<br />
through efforts such as doing<br />
market research, documenting<br />
a business case supporting the<br />
development rationale, investing<br />
in sales & marketing, employing<br />
professional development and<br />
project management experts,<br />
and having strong investment<br />
committees approve development<br />
prior to commencement.<br />
To stay relevant, it is essential that<br />
developers either address these four<br />
issues to be able to raise funds, or<br />
partner with an institution that has<br />
addressed these issues.<br />
Cytonn’s ability to raise funds from<br />
global investors, with Taaleritedas of<br />
Finland as the anchor investor, has been<br />
very successfully largely because of<br />
addressing these four factors.<br />
Capital is abundant; you just have to<br />
know how to access it.<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Global Challenge Cup<br />
People's choice Winner.<br />
Energy Category<br />
13<br />
14
Kenya Property Developers Association<br />
Fatima Flats, Suite B4<br />
Marcus Garvey Road<br />
Off Argwings Kodhek, Kilimani Area<br />
P. O. Box 76154 – 00508 Nairobi, Kenya<br />
Telephone: +254 737 530290/0705 277787<br />
Email: admin@kpda.or.ke<br />
Website: www.kpda.or.ke<br />
PRESS RELEASE: FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE<br />
• Controlled mixed - use mixed-income<br />
urban development<br />
• Ideal Location - 3KM from Northern &<br />
Eastern Bypass Junction and 5KM from<br />
Thika Highway at Exit 11<br />
• Spacious and Secure environment<br />
Industrial: Starting from $60 per sqm<br />
Live, Work and Play at Tatu City<br />
Residential: Quarter acre starting from Kshs 8M<br />
and half acre starting from Kshs 12.5M<br />
<strong>The</strong> Kenya Property Developers Association has been striving to engage with the National<br />
Construction Authority to create a better business environment for our members as we comply<br />
with the country’s laws.<br />
KPDA is proud to inform our members that that they can now make payments towards the NCA<br />
Construction Levy in instalments. We have also been granted a specific Liaison Officer to handle<br />
queries raised by our members.<br />
Kindly note that only KPDA members in good standing will get the full contacts of the NCA KPDA<br />
Liaison Officer.<br />
We continue to advocate for a revision to the levy and will keep you posted on any progress we<br />
make.<br />
For more information, kindly contact the secretariat on 0737 530 290 or 0705 277 787 to confirm<br />
on your membership status.<br />
Tel: 020 513 1000, 0708 555 555| Email: sales@tatucity.com |www.tatucity.com<br />
15<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Development Brings Development
KPDA PARTNERSHIP<br />
UPPERHILL AND THE FUTURE<br />
Looking to Reach your target goal<br />
and maximize on your sales?<br />
Properly planned and managed cities<br />
hold the key to human development<br />
in a safer environment. Upperhill<br />
plays a crucial role in the economic<br />
development of not only Kenya but<br />
East Africa. <strong>The</strong>refore setting up of the<br />
Upper Hill District Association (UHDA)<br />
was a means to ensure that authorities<br />
responded by providing services that<br />
commensurate the developments and<br />
investments in Upperhill.<br />
<strong>The</strong> need to have associations<br />
especially for communities was<br />
recently echoed by the Nairobi<br />
City County (NCC) Governor<br />
when he met with the UHDA<br />
executive committee members.<br />
<strong>The</strong> NCC has now published a<br />
Community and Neighbourhood<br />
Associations Engagement Act of<br />
<strong>2015</strong>. Associations should utilize<br />
the opportunity of the new law to closely<br />
work with the County government for<br />
satisfactory service delivery.<br />
In the next 5 years, Upperhill will be<br />
home to some of the tallest buildings in<br />
the country with the UAP Tower already<br />
challenging developers to surpass its<br />
33 storey building. Achieving greater<br />
heights will be the theme for the area as<br />
we strive to be the financial hub of East<br />
and Central Africa.<br />
Now would be the best time to invest<br />
and move to Upperhill with the average<br />
asking price being KES 120 per sq. ft.<br />
for grade A offices. More so, we are<br />
pressurizing the authorities to fast track<br />
the completion of the roads project that<br />
will give Upperhill a new face.<br />
Kenya Urban Roads Authority (KURA)<br />
are coming up with new exits/entrances<br />
for Upperhill while National Transport<br />
and Safety Authority (NTSA) are working<br />
at means to mitigate traffic jams in<br />
the area.<br />
For more on UHDA,<br />
kindly contact:<br />
Upper Hill District Association (UHDA)<br />
Eagle Africa Centre, 6th Floor,<br />
Longonot Rd<br />
Tel: +254 739 584 765<br />
Email: upperhill@uhda.or.ke<br />
Website: www.uhda.or.ke<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
17
INDUSTRY EXPERTS<br />
HOUSING PRICE INDEX<br />
JULY <strong>2015</strong> ISSUE 03<br />
Highlights<br />
1House Price Index represents a<br />
softening of house prices in the second<br />
quarter signalling stabilisation of the<br />
overall house price movements<br />
Apartment prices appear to be moving<br />
more than those of bungalows 2<br />
and maisonettes. This confirms the fact<br />
that the rising middle class is preferring<br />
apartment to bungalows and maisonettes<br />
as they are relatively more affordable.<br />
3similarly, consistent with Quarter<br />
1 of <strong>2015</strong>, the demand for houses<br />
on offer was influenced by the location<br />
of the house (therefore the kind of social<br />
amenities available), a preference for gated<br />
communities (implying the importance<br />
of convenience and security), and the<br />
characteristics that will be appealing to the<br />
increasingly discerning households<br />
4there is a negative relationship in<br />
price movements between bungalows<br />
and the apartment prices across all<br />
the regions. This confirms the possibilities<br />
of redevelopment of old bungalows into<br />
apartments as we cited in the earlier index<br />
release.<br />
House price movements<br />
<strong>The</strong> second quarter of <strong>2015</strong> represented a<br />
softening of house prices as manifested<br />
by their increase being a marginal 0.2<br />
percent compared to the previous quarter’s<br />
2.75 percent increase (Figure 1). In essence,<br />
this signals the somewhat stabilisation of the<br />
overall house prices in line with the demandsupply<br />
dynamics. In particular it is a reflection of<br />
demand adjustment for a given level of supply<br />
of housing units across all market segments,<br />
therefore is in line with the overall economic<br />
conditions.<br />
Figure 1: Overall Price Change (%)<br />
3.0<br />
2.0<br />
1.0<br />
0<br />
2.18%<br />
Q4_2014<br />
2.75%<br />
Q1_<strong>2015</strong><br />
Q2_<strong>2015</strong><br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
0.20%<br />
<strong>The</strong> slowdown in the overall economic growth<br />
from 5.7 percent in 2013 to 5.3 percent in 2014,<br />
and consequently expectations that the projected<br />
resumption of robust growth may not be realised<br />
is filtering into demand for houses, especially in<br />
the low and middle income segment. Further,<br />
the clear signs of emerging macroeconomic<br />
instability as reflected in the exchange rate<br />
volatility and inflationary pressure have<br />
Moving Base Index<br />
106.0<br />
104.0<br />
102.0<br />
necessitated the tightening of monetary policy<br />
and therefore a shift of expectations towards a<br />
high interest rates regime. This has apparently<br />
shaped the decision making of households<br />
seeking to take mortgages towards home<br />
acquisition. Indeed the financial performance of<br />
key mortgage lenders reflect stable earnings for<br />
the first half of the year, confirming the influence<br />
of demand on the softening of house prices.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Evolution of the KBA Housing Price Index<br />
(KBA-HPI), whose computation is based on the<br />
Laspeyers Index methodology (see Technical<br />
Note), since the first quarter of 2013 is shown in<br />
Table 1 and Figure 2.<br />
Table 1: Price Movement Series<br />
Period<br />
Q-on-Q With Q1_13<br />
Index* as Fixed Base<br />
Q1-2013 100.00 100.00<br />
Q2-2013 101.42 101.42<br />
Q3-2013 103.25 101.46<br />
Q4-2014 100.66 101.63<br />
Q1-2014 101.86 102.13<br />
Q2-2014 103.45 102.29<br />
Q3-2014 101.87 102.44<br />
Q4-<strong>2015</strong> 102.18 102.71<br />
Q1-<strong>2015</strong> 104.99 102.97<br />
Q2-<strong>2015</strong> 105.01 103.88<br />
* Index with a moving base<br />
Figure 2: KBA–House Price Index<br />
100.0 100.0<br />
Q1_13 Q2_13 Q3_13 Q4_13 Q1_14 Q2_14 Q3_14 Q1_15 Q2_15<br />
Quarter-on-Quarter Index (Left)<br />
Index with Q1_2013 as Fixed Base (Right)<br />
104.5<br />
103.5<br />
102.5<br />
101.5<br />
Fixed Base Index<br />
19<br />
20
INDUSTRY EXPERTS<br />
INDUSTRY EXPERTS<br />
KBA HOUSING PRICE INDEX JULY <strong>2015</strong><br />
JULY <strong>2015</strong> KBA HOUSING PRICE INDEX<br />
Index<br />
Index<br />
Drivers of the price changes<br />
<strong>The</strong> determination of the qualitative and<br />
quantitative parameters that drive the house price<br />
changes is based on the estimation of a hedonic<br />
function. <strong>The</strong> estimates of the hedonic function for<br />
Quarter 2 of <strong>2015</strong> are given in Table 2 while for<br />
comparison purposes those for Quarter 1 of <strong>2015</strong><br />
are given in Table 3.<br />
<strong>The</strong> estimates indicates a revealed preference<br />
of houses as influenced by their size as can<br />
be inferred from the plinth area, number of<br />
bedrooms, whether the house has a backyard<br />
Sub - regional Indices<br />
<strong>The</strong> index with Q1_2013 as the fixed base<br />
indicates (Table 4) that apartment prices appear<br />
to be moving more than those of bungalows<br />
and maisonettes. This confirms the fact that the<br />
rising middle class is preferring apartment to<br />
bungalows and maisonettes as they are relatively<br />
more affordable among the three housing types.<br />
On a regional basis we however note that the<br />
prices for Region 2 and Region 3 are moving<br />
faster compared to prices in Region 1 on quarterly<br />
basis 1 . This on account of the fact that in Regions<br />
2 and 3, the crude average price is on upper level<br />
(beyond KES 25 Million for Region 3 and between<br />
10 Million to 19 Million for Region 2) which could<br />
be a pointer to for skewed market in favour of<br />
such regions driven by effective demand.<br />
<strong>The</strong> index based on moving base (Table 5)<br />
reveals a similar trend. Apartment prices seem to<br />
be changing faster across all the regions compared<br />
to maisonettes and bungalows. Comparing all<br />
the regions, prices for Regions 2 and 3seem to<br />
be in a general upward trend, confirming the<br />
1 See <strong>The</strong> definition of sub-regions on page 5<br />
and to a lesser extent whether a house has<br />
domestic staff quarters. This is consistent with<br />
what was observed in Quarter 1 of <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
Similarly, consistent with Quarter 1 of <strong>2015</strong>, the<br />
demand for houses on offer was influenced by<br />
the location of the house (therefore the kind<br />
of social amenities available), a preference for<br />
gated communities (implying the importance<br />
of convenience and security), and the<br />
characteristics that will be appealing to the<br />
increasingly discerning households.<br />
Apartment prices changed faster across<br />
the regions than maisonettes and<br />
bungalows.<br />
skewed market in favour of areas in Regions<br />
2 and 3. Further looking at both the moving<br />
base and the fixed base sub regional indices,<br />
it’s clear that there is a negative relationship<br />
in price movements between bungalows and<br />
the apartment prices across all the regions. This<br />
confirms the possibilities of redevelopment of old<br />
bungalows into apartments as we cited in the<br />
earlier index release.<br />
Technical Note<br />
<strong>The</strong> index follows a Laspeyers index<br />
method. In this method, the index<br />
is computed by getting the ratio the<br />
estimated current quarter price from the<br />
hedonic method multiplied the weights<br />
of the preceding quarter to the price of<br />
the preceding quarter multiplied by the<br />
respective weights of that quarter.<br />
<strong>The</strong> weights of the quantitative variables<br />
are obtained by getting their respective<br />
mean values. For the dummy variables<br />
however, their weights are computed as<br />
the proportions of the number of houses<br />
possessing a certain attribute to the<br />
total number of houses. Thus the index<br />
is computed by the formular:<br />
Where; is the shadow price from<br />
the estimated hedonic function for the<br />
current quarter;<br />
is the shadow prices from the<br />
estimated hedonic function for the<br />
preceding quarter;<br />
and are the weights of the respective<br />
variables for the preceding quarter.<br />
Table 2:<br />
Housing Price Index Quarter 2_<strong>2015</strong><br />
Source SS df MS<br />
Model 778.397411 19 40.9682848<br />
Residual 163.459877 1529 0.106906395<br />
Total 941.857289 1548 0.608434941<br />
LN VALUE Coef Std. Err. t - stats P>|t| [95% Conf. Interval]<br />
LN AREA 0.2714414 0.0143168 18.96 0.000 0.2433587 0.2995241<br />
Bedrooms 0.1374258 0.0230495 5.96 0.000 0.0922137 0.1826378<br />
Bathrooms 0.0564309 0.025917 2.18 0.030 0.005594 0.1072676<br />
Age -0.1169339 0.0135849 -8.61 0.000 -0.1435809 -0.0902869<br />
Floors -0.0906218 0.0093981 -9.64 0.000 -0.1090563 -0.0721872<br />
Location 0.0822811 0.0034404 23.92 0.000 0.0755327 0.0890294<br />
Backyard -1.800684 0.1141361 -15.78 0.000 -2.024564 -1.576804<br />
Balcony 0.398455 0.0386545 10.31 0.000 0.3226336 0.4742763<br />
Dsq -0.0822993 0.0312342 -2.63 0.409 -0.1435657 -0.0210329<br />
Gymn 0.4789688 0.070293 6.81 0.000 0.341088 0.6168496<br />
Spool 0.362732 0.0549305 6.60 0.000 0.254985 0.4704791<br />
Socialammenities 0.1356015 0.0238121 5.69 0.000 0.0888937 0.1823092<br />
Garageparking 0.6958917 0.0304572 22.85 0.000 0.6361493 0.7556341<br />
Masterensuite 0.2534526 0.0289325 8.76 0.000 0.196701 0.3102043<br />
Separatedining 0.0405952 0.0588494 0.69 0.490 0.074839 0.1560293<br />
Gatedcommunity 0.9606869 0.067051 14.33 0.000 0.8291653 1.092209<br />
Borehole 0.2260852 0.0393166 5.75 0.000 0.1489652 0.3032053<br />
Guestrm 0.0622523 0.1664845 0.37 0.709 -0.2643099 0.3888145<br />
Jaccuzi 0.0464504 0.068501 0.68 0.498 -0.0879155 0.1808162<br />
Constant 12.96218 0.1020273 127.05 0.000 12.76205 13.16231<br />
Housing Price Index<br />
Quarter 2, <strong>2015</strong><br />
+105.01<br />
Number of obs = 1549<br />
F( 19, 1529) = 383.22<br />
Prob > F = 0.0000<br />
R-squared = 0.8264<br />
Adj R-squared = 0.8243<br />
Root MSE = 0.32697<br />
2<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
21<br />
3<br />
22
INDUSTRY EXPERTS<br />
INDUSTRY EXPERTS<br />
KBA HOUSING PRICE INDEX JULY <strong>2015</strong><br />
JULY <strong>2015</strong> KBA HOUSING PRICE INDEX<br />
Index<br />
Index<br />
Table 3:<br />
Housing Price Index Quarter 1 _<strong>2015</strong><br />
Table 4: Inter Quarter Index (Moving Base) – 2013 - <strong>2015</strong><br />
Region 1 Region 2 Region 3<br />
Apartments Bungalows Maisonettes Apartments Bungalows Maisonettes Apartments Bungalows Maisonettes<br />
SS (Model) = 474.31577<br />
SS (Residual) = 40.720436<br />
MS (Model) = 21.559808<br />
MS (Residual) = 0 .05128<br />
df (Model) = 22<br />
df (Residual) = 794<br />
Prob > F = 0.0000<br />
obs = 817<br />
R-squared = 0.9209<br />
Adj R-squared = 0.9187<br />
Q1-2013 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100<br />
Q2-2013 100.063 100.04 100.60 100.05 100.61 100.10 100.01 100.93 100.03<br />
Q3-2013 99.67 100.40 99.40 102.44 100.99 100.49 98.56 105.20 102.09<br />
Q4-2013 100.74 102.82 99.38 101.80 100.82 98.81 103.75 103.95 100.32<br />
LN VALUE Coef Std. Err. t - stats P>|t| [95% Conf. Interval]<br />
LN Area 0.0436 0.0507 0.86 0.3910 -0.0560 0.1431<br />
Bedrooms 0.1247 0.0228 5.48 0.0000 0.0800 0.1694<br />
Bathrooms -0.2129 0.0450 -4.73 0.0000 -0.3012 -0.1245<br />
Type -0.0079 0.0440 -0.18 0.8580 -0.0943 0.0786<br />
Age -0.2982 0.1821 -1.64 0.1020 -0.6556 0.0592<br />
DQ_1 0.1861 0.1139 1.63 0.0000 0.7626 1.2097<br />
Q1-2014 100.45 99.38 99.67 101.63 100.91 100.91 97.70 102.58 102.58<br />
Q2-2014 100.50 99.67 99.54 100.75 101.75 101.27 96.70 102.74 103.32<br />
Q3-2014 99.41 100.31 100.33 100.63 101.27 99.91 98.90 102.98 100.56<br />
Q4-2014 97.48 99.29 105.21 97.82 101.98 99.61 104.54 104.36 100.62<br />
Q1-<strong>2015</strong> 95.20 101.54 100.95 98.67 102.01 100.25 104.67 104.92 100.71<br />
Q2-<strong>2015</strong> 102.92 102.78 100.53 101.11 102.05 100.77 105.23 104.91 102.51<br />
FIXED BASE INDEX (Q1-2013) – 2013 - <strong>2015</strong><br />
Location 0.0136 0.0094 1.45 0.1470 -0.0048 0.0320<br />
Region 1 Region 2 Region 3<br />
Floors 0.0935 0.0166 5.62 0.0000 0.0609 0.1261<br />
Back-yard -0.5335 0.1781 -3.00 0.0030 -0.8831 -0.1838<br />
Balcony -0.8108 0.1153 -7.03 0.0000 -1.0371 -0.5844<br />
Detached S quarters 0.7534 0.0726 10.38 0.0000 0.6109 0.8959<br />
Apartments Bungalows Maisonettes Apartments Bungalows Maisonettes Apartments Bungalows Maisonettes<br />
Q1-2013 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100<br />
Q2-2013 100.06 100.04 100.60 100.05 100.61 100.11 100.01 100.93 100.03<br />
Q3-2013 99.02 99.67 99.67 100.09 102.44 102.44 99.65 104.13 98.10<br />
Q4-2013 99.86 100.74 100.74 98.88 101.53 101.80 100.32 103.45 103.45<br />
Gymn -0.4471 0.1603 -2.79 0.0050 -0.7619 -0.1328<br />
Q1-2014 99.57 100.55 100.55 99.41 101.46 101.01 100.24 102.20 100.11<br />
Swimming pool 0.7755 0.0976 7.94 0.0000 0.5838 0.9671<br />
Social ammenities 0.7637 0.0747 10.22 0.0000 0.9104 0.6170<br />
Garage parking 0.2289 0.1415 1.62 0.1060 -0.0488 0.5067<br />
Master en-suite 0.0569 0.0618 0.92 0.3580 0.0645 0.1783<br />
Separate dining 0.5519 0.1108 4.98 0.0000 0.3344 0.7694<br />
Q2-2014 99.62 100.34 97.76 100.98 102.07 101.39 100.82 102.18 101.47<br />
Q3-2014 99.94 100.04 97.88 100.51 101.06 104.15 99.19 102.29 99.74<br />
Q4-2014 99.74 100.52 98.93 100.48 100.19 102.15 100.07 104.09 99.41<br />
Q1-<strong>2015</strong> 95.39 101.32 100.19 100.13 100.741 101.67 100.05 104.52 99.50<br />
Q2-<strong>2015</strong> 99.41 102.95 101.41 101.90 100.81 100.01 103.23 104.70 100.95<br />
Gated Community -0.2268 0.1321 -1.72 0.0860 -0.4860 0.0324<br />
Guest room 0.0333 0.1675 0.20 0.8430 -0.2955 0.3620<br />
THE DEFINITION OF THE SUB-REGIONS<br />
Jaccuzi 1.5442 0.2466 6.26 0.0000 1.0601 2.0283<br />
Elevator 0.0358 0.0960 0.37 0.7090 -0.1525 0.2242<br />
Back-up generator 0.1223 0.1598 0.77 0.4440 -0.1914 0.4360<br />
Wooden floor 0.7613 0.2672 2.85 0.0050 0.2367 1.2858<br />
Constant 15.8070 0.3440 45.95 0.0000 15.1317 16.4822<br />
Housing Price Index<br />
Quarter 1, <strong>2015</strong><br />
+104.99<br />
© Kenya Bankers Association Centre for Research on Financial Markets and Policy®<br />
REGION 1<br />
Athi River, Mlolongo, Mavoko, Nakuru, Ngong,<br />
Ruaka, Syokimau, Embakasi, Kahawa Wendani.<br />
Thika, Mtwapa, Utange, South C, Kitengela,<br />
Kiembeni, Nyeri, Likoni, Eldoret, Ruiru, kilifi.Thika<br />
road (Kasarani, Roysambu, Ruaraka).<br />
REGION 2<br />
Thindigua (Kiambu Road), Kiambu, South B,<br />
Kabete, Komarock, Imara Daima, Membley, Buruburu,<br />
Rongai, Waiyaki Way (Uthiru, Kinoo, Kikuyu,<br />
Regen), Mbagathi road, Ngong Road, Langata.<br />
REGION 3<br />
Kileleshwa, kilimani, Lavington, Westlands,<br />
Spring Valley, Riverside, Milimani (Kisumu),<br />
Milimani (Nakuru), Runda, Karen, Garden Estate,<br />
Parklands, Ridge Ways, Muthaiga, Loresho,<br />
Kitsuru, Adam Arcade, Nyali, Mountainview<br />
5<br />
4<br />
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Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
23<br />
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DIRECTORY OF KPDA MEMBERS<br />
KENYA PROPERTY DEVELOPERS ASSOCIATION<br />
LIKE<br />
FACEBOOK<br />
Kenya Property<br />
Developers Association<br />
PREMIUM MEMBERS<br />
MINISTRY OF LAND, HOUSING AND<br />
URBAN DEVELOPMENT<br />
(Government Agency)<br />
1st Ngong Avenue<br />
P. O. Box 30450-00100<br />
NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-2718050<br />
Website: www.ardhi.go.ke<br />
HF DEVELOPMENT AND INVESTMENT LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Rehani House, Junction of Kenyatta Avenue and<br />
Koinange Street P. O. Box 30088 - 0100 GPO NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-3262129/ 3262390<br />
Email: customer.service@housing.co.ke<br />
Website: www.housing.co.ke<br />
PANDA DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LTD<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Aberdare Hills Golf Resort, Naivasha<br />
P. O. Box 46235 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: +254 7160590 643/ 0723-030721/ 0717-705975<br />
Website: www.aberdarehills.com<br />
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MABATI ROLLING MILLS LIMITED<br />
(Manufacturer/Supplier)<br />
Mombasa Road between KAPA<br />
and Nation Media Group<br />
P. O. Box 271 - 00204 ATHI RIVER.<br />
Tel: 020 6427, 000 0722 205 164, 0733622068<br />
Email: info@mabati.com / Website: www.mabati.com<br />
BAMBURI CEMENT LTD<br />
(Building Materials Manufacturer)<br />
6th Floor, Kenya Re Towers, Upperhill<br />
P. O. Box 10921 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-2892529/ 0717-581 420<br />
Website: www.lafarge.co.ke<br />
BRITAM<br />
(Insurance and Asset Management Firm)<br />
Britam Centre, Junction of Mara<br />
and Ragati Road, Upperhill<br />
P. O. Box 30375 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0703-094 000 / 020-2833000<br />
Website: www.britam.co.ke<br />
TWITTER<br />
@DevBringsDev<br />
TWEET<br />
COLLABORATIONS ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS<br />
& PRODUCTS (Engineering Firm)<br />
ABC Bank Building, Dar es Salaam Rd, Industrial Area<br />
P. O. Box 7607, 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0713-944 769 / 0715-281 537<br />
Website: www.cespkenya.com<br />
SAVANNAH CEMENT LIMITED<br />
(Building materials manufacturer)<br />
Athi River, Off Namanga Rod<br />
P. O. Box 27910 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 - 5146600 / 0725999035/6<br />
Website: www.savannahcement.com<br />
FUSION CAPITAL<br />
(Financing and Private Equity)<br />
ACK Garden House, Block A,<br />
Ist Ngong Avenue,<br />
P. O. Box 47538-00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: +254 (20) 2710149 /53 /55<br />
Website: www.fusioncapitalafrica.com<br />
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MMC AFRICA<br />
LAW<br />
Comment<br />
(Law Firm)<br />
MMC Arches Spring Valley Crescent,<br />
off Peponi Road<br />
P.O. Box 75362 - 00200<br />
Tel: 020 2167301/0720 585785/0734 333339<br />
Email: info@wakili.com<br />
Website: www.wakili.com<br />
SURAYA PROPERTY GROUP LTD<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Suraya Studio, Shanzulink, Off Lower Kabete Rd.<br />
P. O. Box 76069-00508 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0202664511 / 0712219106<br />
Website: www.suraya.co.ke<br />
NEWMATIC AFRICA LIMITED<br />
(Home Kitchen Appliances)<br />
1st Floor, <strong>The</strong> Park Office Suites, Parklands Rd.<br />
P.O. Box 528-00202 NAIROBI<br />
Tel: 0711112744 / 0737391011<br />
Website: www.newmaticafrica.com<br />
IMARAN REAL ESTATE LTD<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
3rd floor, Imperial Court, Westlands Road<br />
P.O. Box 46402-00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0203744593/0737151566<br />
Website: www.IMARANGROUP.com<br />
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CORPORATE MEMBERS<br />
PHATISA GROUP/PAN AFRICAN<br />
HOUSING FUND<br />
(Real estate private equity fund)<br />
7th Floor, Longonot Place, Kijabe Street, NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0700-152 324 / 020-2327657.<br />
Website: www.phatisa.com<br />
TILISI DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
4th Floor, Maksons Plaza, Parklands Road<br />
P. O. Box 39542 – 00623 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0734-244 713<br />
Website: www.coralpropertykenya.com<br />
KARIBU HOMES<br />
(Consulting firm)<br />
30 Kyuna Crescent. P. O. Box 40063 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0722-837 800/0705-151 515 /020 4440661/2/3<br />
Website: www.karibuhomes.com<br />
(Law Firm)<br />
ALN House, Eldama Ravine Gardens ,<br />
Off Eldama Ravine Road<br />
P. O. Box 200 - 00606 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 3640000 /0703-032 000<br />
Website: www.africalegalnetwork.com<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
25 26
DIRECTORY OF KPDA MEMBERS<br />
DIRECTORY OF KPDA MEMBERS<br />
KINGS DEVELOPERS LTD<br />
(Real estate developers)<br />
Royal ICT Business Park, Mombasa Road<br />
P. O. Box 18215 - 00500 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-2044619/20<br />
Website: www.kingsdevelopers.com<br />
QUESTWORKS LTD<br />
(Design Building Firm)<br />
Block C, First Floor, Suite 10,<br />
Crawford Business Park, State House Road<br />
P. O. Box 18724 - 00500 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0712-227 388 / 0724-583 351<br />
Website: www.questworks.co.ke<br />
LIMOJADE MANAGEMENT LTD<br />
(Property developer)<br />
4th Floor, Soin Arcade, Westlands Road, Westlands<br />
P. O. Box 5322 - 00506 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0722-512 381 /020-2690804/5 / 0700-326 762<br />
Website: www.limojade-management.com<br />
VISHWA DEVELOPERS LTD<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
DG Oasis, South C, Muhoho Road, South C<br />
P. O. Box 76268 - 00508 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0722-206 971<br />
SUPERIOR HOMES KENYA<br />
(Unique lifestyle development firm)<br />
Greenpark Estate (past Top Tank)<br />
Athi River, Mombasa Road<br />
P. O. Box 15992 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-3579100/1 / 0724-253 267<br />
Website: www.superiorhomes.co.ke<br />
MENTOR GROUP LIMITED<br />
(Real Estate Consultancy and<br />
Project Management)<br />
Rhapta Road, New Rehema Building, 6th Floor, Westlands<br />
P. O. Box 66331 – 00800 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-3744903/4 /2324991/ 0722-955 014<br />
Website: www.mentorgroup.co.ke<br />
PEDIMENT<br />
DEVELOPERS<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Century Apartments,<br />
Rose Avenue - Ngong Road<br />
P. O. Box 15509 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0722-984 191<br />
MENTOR MANAGEMENT LIMITED (MML)<br />
(Construction, Project & Development Management Firm)<br />
2nd Floor, <strong>The</strong> Courtyard,<br />
General Mathenge Drive, Westlands<br />
P. O. Box 62899 - 00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-2324991/3744903/4 / 0706-579 790<br />
Website: www.mentor-ea.com<br />
OPTIVEN LIMITED (Real estate company)<br />
Barclays Plaza Loita Street 14th Floor Wing A<br />
P. O. Box 623 - 00600 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0706-618 141 / 0716-605 410.<br />
Website: www.optiven.co.ke<br />
BAHATI RIDGE DEVELOPMENT LTD<br />
(Property developer)<br />
Off Gatanga Road, Thika. P. O. Box 47739 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0717-049 644 / 0737-149 644 / 020-815 5380<br />
Website: www.bahatiridge.co.ke<br />
TATU CITY LTD<br />
(Urban developer)<br />
Off Ruiru, Kiambu Rd, Ruiru<br />
P. O. Box 2739 - 00621 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-5131000 / 0708-555 555.<br />
Website: www.tatucity.com<br />
MANRIK GROUP<br />
(Real Estate Firm)<br />
Off Raphta Road<br />
P. O. Box 45403 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-4442100/2<br />
DAYKIO PLANTATIONS LIMITED<br />
(Real Estate Firm)<br />
4th floor, Hughes Building,<br />
Banda street wing, Muindi Mbingu Street<br />
P. O. Box 50992-00100NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: +254 0718 180 064 / +254 0725 306 291<br />
/ +254 020 2215 472 Website: www.daykio.com<br />
BLUELINE PROPERTIES LTD<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Wendy Court Unit 10, David Osieli Road, Westlands<br />
P. O. Box 18689 - 00500 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0722-446 055/020-4441195<br />
Website: www.blueline.co.ke<br />
NATUREVILLE HOMES<br />
(Real Estate Developer)<br />
Lenana Road, next to the<br />
Nigeria High Commission<br />
P. O. Box 47369 - 00100 NAIROBI<br />
Tel: 0722-888 271<br />
Website: www.natureville.net<br />
STEEL AFRICA LIMITED<br />
(Building Materials Manufacturer)<br />
Empress Office Suites, 3rd Floor,<br />
Ring Road Parklands<br />
P. O. Box 62337- 00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0726-859 613 / 020-2122043/4<br />
KOTO HOUSING KENYA<br />
(Housing and building firm)<br />
Koto House (Formely the People Printing House),<br />
Mombasa Road (Mlolongo, Machakos County)<br />
P. O. Box 52494 - 00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0789-808-991<br />
Website: www.kotohousingkenya.co.ke<br />
NANYUKI MALL LTD<br />
(Shopping mall)<br />
Kenyatta Highway, Nanyuki<br />
P. O. Box 42093 - 00100 NAIROBI<br />
Tel: 0735/720-510 000/<br />
0721-486 365/020-2726870<br />
Website: www.nanyuki.com<br />
COUNTY HOME DEVELOPERS LTD<br />
/RUNDA VIEW LTD<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
New Muthaiga Shopping Mall 2nd Floor,<br />
Office 9,, Thigiri Ridge Road off Peponi Road<br />
P. O. Box 14283 - 00800 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0702-523 116 / 0722-670 320<br />
AMS PROPERTIES LTD<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Eden Square, 6th Floor, Block 1, Westlands Road<br />
P. O. Box 10713 - 00100 NAIROBI<br />
Tel: 020 3660000/ 0722-828 501/ 0733-612 241<br />
/ 0737-267267/ 0715-267 267<br />
Website: www.amsproperties.co.ke<br />
URBAN NIRVANA<br />
PROPERTY<br />
SOLUTIONS LTD<br />
(Real Estate Managers)<br />
Rhapta Road, Opposite Liza Apartments<br />
P. O. Box 44342 – 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0728-762 370<br />
TRIDENT ESTATES LIMITED<br />
(Real Estate Developer)<br />
Fortis Tower - 10th floor,Woodvale Grove westlands<br />
P. O. Box 17592 - 00500 NAIROBI<br />
Tel: 0737-040 992/ 0700-002 222<br />
Website: www.tridentestates.co.ke<br />
BROLL KENYA<br />
(Property Development)<br />
Fedha Plaza, Mezzanine Floor,<br />
Junction of Parklands and Mpaka Road, Westlands<br />
P. O. Box 52727 - 00100 NAIROBI<br />
Tel: 0712-668 448/020-374 3066/0736-922 999<br />
Website: www.broll.co.ke<br />
CORAL PROPERTY INTERNATIONAL LTD<br />
(Property consultants)<br />
Peponi Plaza, Office No: B-0, Peponi Road<br />
P.O. Box 38568 – 00623 NAIROBI<br />
Tel: 0722-513 301<br />
Website: www.coralpropertykenya.com<br />
OAK PARK PROPERTIES LTD<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Muthangari Road, House No. 46<br />
P. O. Box 10104 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0734-342 326<br />
Website: www.oakparkltd.com<br />
PARAGON ARCHITECTS (Design and architectural firm)<br />
1st Floor.33 Fricker Road.<br />
Illovo Boulevard Sandton 2196<br />
Johannesburg South Africa<br />
P. O. Box 2621 Houghton 2041SOUTH AFRICA.<br />
Tel: +271-14823781.<br />
Website: www.paragon.co.za<br />
SJR PROPERTIES LTD / SKY MANAGEMENT<br />
(Property developer)<br />
Off Enterprise Road, Road C<br />
P. O. Box 38027 - 00623 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0722-259344<br />
Website: www.sjr-properties.com<br />
MY SPACE PROPERTIES LTD<br />
(Real estate developer)<br />
Mombasa Trade Centre (Southern Wing), 5th Floor<br />
P. O. Box 2405 - 80100 MOMBASA.<br />
Tel: 0722-442 077/0734-555 556<br />
Website: www.myspace.co.ke<br />
CYTONN INVESTMENTS LTD<br />
Advisory and investment firm<br />
3rd Floor Liaison House, State House Avenue<br />
P. O. Box 20695 – 00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 - 4400420 / 0714 830 744.<br />
Website: www.cytonn.com<br />
ELM RIDGE LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Muthangari Drive/off Waiyaki Way, Westlands<br />
P. O. Box 14279 – 00800 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 4441473/0722 205 651/0733 068 500<br />
Email: erl@gathkenya.com<br />
SCION REAL ESTATE<br />
(Advisory and Investment Firm)<br />
Block A, 1st Floor, Regnum Center<br />
Methodist Ministries Center<br />
Oloitoktok Road, Valley Arcade<br />
P. O. Box 10075 – 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-3862333 or 020-2329412<br />
Cell: 0733-271 198<br />
E-mail: admin@scionreal.com<br />
Website: www.scionreal.com<br />
CAMELOT CONSULTANTS/LANTANA HOMES LTD<br />
(Consulting Firm)<br />
Brookview Apartment, Elgeyo Marakwet Road<br />
P.O. Box 14533 – 00800 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0721/734 - 322 322 / 020-3872161<br />
KZANAKA LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Cooper Centre, Kaptagat Road off Waiyaki Way<br />
P. O. Box 40596 – 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0736-514 852<br />
Website: www.coopers.co.ke<br />
CHIGWELL HOLDINGS LIMITED<br />
(Property developer)<br />
Maksons Plaza, 4th Floor Parklands Rd,<br />
Westlands (Next to Victoria Courts)<br />
P. O. Box 39542 – 00623NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0733-608 053/0733-603 982<br />
ACORN GROUP LIMITED<br />
(Real estate development)<br />
2nd Floor, Acorn House, James Gichuru Rd, Lavington, Nairobi<br />
P. O. Box 13759-00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-2592671 or 020-2592672.<br />
Website: www.acorngroupafrica.com<br />
KNIGHT FRANK KENYA LIMITED<br />
(Commercial and Residential Property Managers)<br />
Lions Place, Ground Floor, Waiyaki Way<br />
Dropping Zone: No. 65 Revlon Plaza<br />
P. O. Box 39773- 00623 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-4239000/4440174-6<br />
Website: www.knightfrank.co.ke<br />
AXIS REAL ESTATE LIMITED<br />
(Property agents and valuers)<br />
<strong>The</strong> Rahimtulla Tower | No 8, Upper Hill Road<br />
P. O. Box 10730-00100 GPO NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-2724848/0722-203 032<br />
Website: www.axisre.co.ke<br />
NDATANI<br />
ENTERPRISES<br />
COMPANY LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
10th Floor, Afya Centre, Tom Mboya Street<br />
P. O. Box 9422 – 00300 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0722 515121/0726713487<br />
/ 0716653011/0716653013<br />
Website: www.ndatani.com<br />
CORAL PROPERTY CONSULTANTS LTD<br />
(Property Developers)<br />
1st Floor, Rockwall Bldg Silos Rd-Nyali Rd<br />
Junction Mkomani Nyali P.O Box 81300 - 80100 MOMBASA.<br />
Tel: 254414470860 / 254414470861 /0721883505<br />
Website: www.coralpropertykenya.com /<br />
www.xanadukenya.com<br />
JABEZ PROPERTIES<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Namanga Road Estate, Off Namanga Road,<br />
Near Export Processing Zone (EPZ)<br />
P.O. Box 23059 – 00604 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0722788578 / 0738788578<br />
Website: www.jabezproperties.co.ke<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
27<br />
28
DIRECTORY OF KPDA MEMBERS<br />
FEDHA (MANAGEMENT) LTD<br />
(Property Management)<br />
17th Floor Eco Bank Towers<br />
Muindi Mbingu Street<br />
P. O. Box 45625 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0735-922999/020 222 2442/222 3776<br />
Website: www.fedhagroup.co.ke<br />
SICHANGI PARTNERS<br />
(Law Firm)<br />
Hill Plaza, 10th floor Community<br />
P. O. Box 33223-00600 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-4440062/020 2733646 /49/ 50;<br />
0202332543; 0712328896<br />
Website: www.sichangi.com<br />
MWANZONI LTD<br />
(Real Estate & Construction Project/<br />
Programme management firm)<br />
84 Riverside Drive, Westlands<br />
P. O. Box 14611 - 00800 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0775396313 / 0205226828 /0725872006<br />
Website: www.mwanzoni.com<br />
ASPENN GLOBAL MOBILITY<br />
CONSULTANTS - KENYA<br />
(Real Estate Consultant)<br />
Ridor Plaza off Magadi Road<br />
P. O. Box 1928 - 00502 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 2177522 / 0706578646 / 0733775583<br />
Website: www.aspennglobal.com<br />
JAMBO<br />
HOLDINGS<br />
LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Jambo Holdings Ltd premises Opp<br />
St Mary’’s School, Rhapta Rd<br />
P. O. Box 30292-00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: +254-722577129<br />
LORDSHIP AFRICA (Property Developer)<br />
Bishop´s Gardens Court, 4th Ngong<br />
Avenue, Community Area<br />
P. O. Box 47655 – 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 2726473/ 0717444345<br />
Website: www.lordshipafrica.com<br />
HOME AFRIKA LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Morningside Park, Ngong Road, near Adams Arcade<br />
P. O. Box 6254 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0714-766015 / 722517611<br />
/ +2540202772000<br />
Website: www.homeafrika.com<br />
MARLBOROUGH<br />
PROPERTIES<br />
LIMITED<br />
(Real Estate Developer)<br />
Occidental Building 1st Floor One Touch,<br />
Door 2A 2A (past Soin Arcade)<br />
P. O. Box 71854 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0721160900; +44 7801865666<br />
FALCON DEVELOPMENT LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Blue Violets Plaza, 5th Floor, Suite 505<br />
Kindaruma Road, Kilimani Area<br />
P. O. Box 1219 – 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 5286036/0719 762 060<br />
Email: enquiry@falcondev.co.ke<br />
Website: www.falcondev.co.ke<br />
KARUME<br />
HOLDINGS<br />
LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
3rd Floor, Cianda House, Koinange Street<br />
P. O. Box 30594 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0772099340<br />
LASER PROPERTY SERVICES LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
2nd Floor, CPF House, Haile Selassie Avenue<br />
P. O. Box 28938 - 00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 02046901 - 5<br />
Website: www.laser.or.ke<br />
UNITY HOMES LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Shanzu Gardens<br />
PO Box 933-00621 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: +254 707 662 250<br />
Website: www.unityhomes.co.ke<br />
HASS CONSULT LIMITED<br />
(Real Estate Developer)<br />
First Floor ABC place Waiyaki Way<br />
P. O. Box 14090- 00800 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0722 204765 / 0733629786<br />
+254 204446914<br />
Website: www.hassconsult.co.ke<br />
CENTURY CITY PROPERTY LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
3rd Floor VM Tower, <strong>The</strong> village Market, Limuru Rd<br />
P. O. Box 19 - 00621 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 -7122017 / 0701 066 144<br />
Website: www.centurycitykenya.com<br />
MURIMI & CO.<br />
ADVOCATES<br />
(Law Firm)<br />
2nd Floor, Electricity House<br />
Harambee Avenue<br />
P. O. Box 54052 - 00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 – 2227701<br />
EDIFICE LIMITED<br />
(Real Estate Developer)<br />
6th Floor, Fortis Towers, Woodvale Groove,Westlands<br />
P. O. Box 12645-00400 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0737 676767/ 254203741218 /0722-706114<br />
Website: www.edifice.co.ke<br />
IJENGA VENTURES LTD<br />
(Real Rstate Developer)<br />
Kwifra Estates No.B4 Roses Brookside Drive<br />
P. O. Box 2384-00606 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0708909879<br />
Website: www.ijenga.com<br />
SPARTAN DEVELOPERS LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
2nd Floor, Jumuia Place, Lenana Rd<br />
P. O. Box 53927-00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: +254 0722491978<br />
Website: www.spartandevelopers.com<br />
MURIU MUNGAI<br />
& COMPANY<br />
ADVOCATES<br />
(Law firm)<br />
MMC Arches Spring Valley Crescent, off Peponi Road<br />
P.O. Box75362-00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0202167301/0720585785/0734333339<br />
Email: info@wakili.com<br />
Website: www.wakili.com<br />
MUGUMO DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Office Suites, 1st Floor<br />
Parklands Road<br />
P. O. Box 45922 – 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0707 488 907<br />
Email: png@nebange.com<br />
MEREKA &<br />
COMPANY<br />
ADVOCATES<br />
(Law firm)<br />
Ukulima Co-op House, 7th Floor<br />
P.O. Box 41620-00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 2228315/6/7 / 0721393752<br />
Email: merekawakili@gmail.com<br />
3861067 /0720535674/0724256200<br />
PDM (KENYA) LTD<br />
(Real Estate Developer)<br />
12th Floor, IPS Building Kimathi Street<br />
P. O. Box 58470 - 00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020-316122/2226311<br />
Website: www.pdmholdings.com<br />
ROZANA<br />
PROPERTIES<br />
LIMITED<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Ndemi Road, Kilimani<br />
P.O Box 3291 - 00100 NAIROBI<br />
Tel: 3861067 /0720535674/0724256200<br />
Website: www.rozanaproperties.co.ke<br />
DUNHILL CONSULTING LTD<br />
(Property Developer)<br />
Hevea Court, Eldama Ravine Road, Westlands<br />
P. O. Box 1400 - 00606 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0720911136/0786386445/0732043845<br />
Website: www.dunhillconsulting.com<br />
BUY RENT KENYA LIMITED<br />
(Property Portal)<br />
14 Riverside Drive, 5th Floor, Grosvenor Blg<br />
P.O BOX 580777-00200 NAIROBI<br />
Tel: 0202307051<br />
Website: www.buyrentkenya.com<br />
ASSOCIATE MEMBERS<br />
RATEMO & COMPANY ADVOCATES<br />
(Law Firm)<br />
Suraj Plaza, 3rd Floor, Limuru Road,<br />
Next to Nairobi Transit Hotel<br />
P. O. Box 25858-00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0202172321 / 0722979081 / 0736708999<br />
Website: www.ratemo.co.ke<br />
STRAUSS ENERGY LIMITED<br />
(Manufacturing/Suppliers of BIPV roofing tiles)<br />
Climate Innovation Centre,<br />
3rd Floor Strathmore Business School<br />
P.O. Box 15028-0100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 02044009938/0733448438<br />
Website: www.straussenergy.com<br />
MOHAMMED MUIGAI ADVOCATES<br />
(Law Firm)<br />
K-Rep Centre, 4th Floor, Wood Avenue, Kilimani<br />
P. O. Box 61323 - 00200 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 2397401/2/3 / 0722851018<br />
Website: www.mohammedmuigai.com<br />
ARM CEMENT LIMITED<br />
(Building materials manufacturer)<br />
Rhino House, Chiromo Road<br />
P. O. Box 41908 - 00100 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 0735701204 / 020 269 2978 / 0733636456<br />
Website: www.armcement.com<br />
MEHTA ELECTRICALS LIMITED<br />
(Electrical Contractors)<br />
<strong>The</strong> Cresent 1, Off Parklands Road<br />
P. O. Box 39977 - 00623 NAIROBI.<br />
Tel: 020 3750519/20 / 0720605040<br />
/ 0722848486 / 0733620144<br />
Website: www.mehta.co.ke<br />
REMINDER<br />
Under the KPDA Code of Conduct, every developer must:<br />
1. Be legally registered, used registered accounts and have a fixed<br />
address<br />
2. Observe the law, including the Building Code at all times<br />
3. Be fair and honest when dealing with home buyers<br />
4. Not conceal any important fact that he or she knows about property<br />
5. Engage only registered, insured and experienced professionals<br />
6. Warrant a safe and structurally sound home as provided by law<br />
7. Refrain from fraudulent and corrupt practices<br />
8. Protect the environment as provided by law<br />
9. Continuously educate him or herself on the latest technologies and<br />
practices<br />
10. Practice only fair competition with other developers<br />
11. Alert the Association to unethical conduct by other developers<br />
To read the KPDA Code of Ethics, kindly visit our website www.kpda.or.ke<br />
We would like to notify all our members that we are<br />
currently issuing annual membership certificates.<br />
Kindly contact the secretariat to collect your copy.<br />
Thank you.<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
29<br />
30
A WORD FROM UN HABITAT<br />
A WORD FROM UN HABITAT<br />
UN-HABITAT GREEN BUILDING CHARTER<br />
GREEN BUILDING TECHNOLOGY AND ROOFING SOLUTIONS<br />
ECO-BUILDING: THE LOW HANGING FRUIT OF<br />
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND CLIMATE<br />
CHANGE MITIGATION<br />
Human beings spend more time in<br />
buildings than in any other place.<br />
Buildings account for more than 50%<br />
of electricity use, which is higher than<br />
any other sector. Rapid urbanization is<br />
associated with the increasing housing<br />
demand, resulting in an increased<br />
demand for electricity, gas, charcoal<br />
and oil.<br />
UN-Habitat and UNEP headquarters at<br />
Gigiri, Nairobi: an Energy Plus Building.<br />
Unfortunately, energy demand in East<br />
Africa exceeds the supply several fold.<br />
New buildings in sub-Saharan Africa<br />
consume much more energy than<br />
necessary due to their poor design that<br />
is not integrated in the local climatic<br />
context. Glazed walls which are a symbol<br />
of modern architecture, consume more<br />
energy, which is needed to cool down<br />
the indoor space from the greenhouse<br />
effect created by the transparent glass.<br />
A poorly designed building associated<br />
with the wrong use of building material<br />
also consumes more energy than<br />
necessary. It is cheaper to save one<br />
kilowatt-hour of energy through energy<br />
efficiency practices than to generate the<br />
equivalent one kilowatt-hour of energy.<br />
Energy efficiency and conservation<br />
measures in buildings are the cheapest<br />
solutions to address both the energy<br />
crisis and climate change.<br />
UN-Habitat and UNEP headquarters at Gigiri, Nairobi: an Energy Plus Building.<br />
What is Green Building?<br />
A green building known also as Ecobuilding<br />
or sustainable building, is<br />
a shelter that protects its occupant<br />
from the adverse condition of the<br />
environment while making use of<br />
passive elements to ensure visual<br />
and thermal comfort and minimizing<br />
carbon emission. Green building<br />
design, construction, operation<br />
and maintenance, assumes the<br />
healthiest possible environment while<br />
representing the most efficient and<br />
least disruptive use of resources like<br />
land, water, energy and material.<br />
Green building strategies maximize<br />
both economic and environmental<br />
performance. Green construction<br />
elements/solutions such as proper<br />
orientation, natural ventilation and<br />
lighting, solar protection, use of locally<br />
available material, rain water harvesting<br />
etc. can be integrated into buildings<br />
design.<br />
What is Greenwash?<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are a lot of Greenwash in the<br />
building sector. Just painting a building<br />
with a green color does not transform<br />
the building into a truly ecological<br />
product. Greenwash uses cosmetic<br />
approaches and does not have green<br />
standards that are driven by real<br />
environmental and social progress but<br />
by purely profit interest.<br />
What is a Zero Energy Building?<br />
This is a building that consumes<br />
the same amount of energy that it<br />
generates through renewable energy<br />
technologies mainly solar energy. <strong>The</strong><br />
carbon footprint of these buildings is<br />
zero. <strong>The</strong>y are also called “zero carbon”<br />
buildings.. <strong>The</strong>re are also called selfsufficient<br />
buildings.<br />
What is an Energy Plus Building?<br />
This building produces more energy<br />
than it consumes. This is the example of<br />
the new offices of the United Nation at<br />
Nairobi. <strong>The</strong> roof of the building are all<br />
fitted with solar PV.<br />
What is the real cost of a green<br />
building?<br />
Very often, a green building or ecobuilding<br />
is considered more expensive<br />
than a business as usual building.<br />
<strong>The</strong> truth is that the additional cost<br />
can vary from zero to 30%. A proper<br />
orientation of the building does not<br />
require additional cost; Proper sizing of<br />
the windows to allow the penetration<br />
of more light while protecting against<br />
direct solar radiation may not require<br />
additional cost.<br />
<strong>The</strong> use of locally available building<br />
material may also reduce the cost of<br />
the building. In general, the additional<br />
cost is that of renewable energy<br />
technologies, such as solar water<br />
heaters, solar-PV and energy saving<br />
appliances. <strong>The</strong> other reason why an<br />
eco-building incurs additional cost is<br />
because there are very few specialized<br />
architects. It is worth mentioning that<br />
the operation cost of a green building<br />
is very low. <strong>The</strong> environmental benefits<br />
are enormous as their carbon footprint<br />
is small.<br />
When designing a green building,<br />
emphasis must be placed on indoor<br />
environmental quality. It is important<br />
to ensure that the building is properly<br />
ventilated, has adequate natural<br />
lighting and properly protected from<br />
solar radiation and noise pollution.<br />
Eco-building increases occupant<br />
productivity as it provides better<br />
comfort and healthy in-door condition.<br />
By applying sustainable building<br />
strategies during the planning and<br />
design processes, the following benefits<br />
are felt immediately:<br />
• Energy consumption in new<br />
buildings ≥educe by up to 70%;<br />
• Energy savings in existing<br />
buildings ≥educe by up to 30%;<br />
• Improve thermal and visual<br />
comfort;<br />
• Promote resource - water, land,<br />
material- efficiency;<br />
• Reduce wastages; Lower operating<br />
costs;<br />
• Improved productivity of building<br />
occupants;<br />
• Improved health of building<br />
occupants.<br />
Adopting eco-building design not<br />
only save energy, money and the<br />
environment but also promote green<br />
economy and mitigate climate change.<br />
A Proposed Charter for Sustainable<br />
Building Design in Tropical Countries<br />
Here are 20 important points to consider<br />
when designing and implementing a<br />
green building:<br />
1. Site selection: Retrofit existing poor<br />
buildings and give preference to<br />
brownfield sites over undeveloped<br />
green fields.<br />
2. Building footprint: Conform to the<br />
permitted ground cover age and should<br />
ideally cove≥ not more than 60%.<br />
3. Building orientation: Design the long<br />
axis of the building to be along East-<br />
West to minimize direct solar radiation<br />
penetration in the building and reduce<br />
heat gain.<br />
4. Building form/shape: Design<br />
according to climatic zone. For hot<br />
and humid region, use narrow plan to<br />
maximize natural light, cross-ventilation<br />
and minimize heat gain. For hot and arid<br />
regions, use courtyard and compact<br />
forms to retain cold air in the building<br />
and minimize heat gain.<br />
5. Allocation of spaces within the<br />
building: Services e.g. toilets, staircases,<br />
lifts, lobbies, kitchens etc. to be located<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
31<br />
32
A WORD FROM UN HABITAT<br />
Proudly Sponsored By:<br />
on the East and West facing walls to act<br />
as buffer zones against heat gain but<br />
benefiting from daylighting.<br />
6. Openings: Window sizing to be<br />
designed according to prevailing climatic<br />
conditions, and placement preferably on<br />
North and South walls; windows to wall<br />
ratio should not exceed 40%. Gazing<br />
walls to be avoided, unless using special<br />
treated glass.<br />
7. Daylighting: design buildings according<br />
to climatic region, with openings on<br />
North and South walls, narrow plans to<br />
maximize daylighting, use clerestories &<br />
light shelves in deep spaces; staircases,<br />
toilets, & kitchens to be day-lit.<br />
8. Solar protection: use sun shading<br />
devices e.g. roof over- hangs, vertical &<br />
horizontal shading elements, balconies,<br />
screens, & vegetation (green walls) to<br />
minimize heat gain.<br />
9. Natural ventilation: Ensue that both<br />
cross-and vertical ventilation are provided<br />
by the openings. Make use of roof vents<br />
and openings, thermal chimneys and<br />
clerestory windows.<br />
10. Cooling: Integrate passive cooling<br />
systems by designing water bodies and<br />
features for evaporative cooling in hot<br />
and arid regions. Ensure that buildings<br />
using air conditioning appliances are well<br />
insulated to limit heat gain and reduce<br />
energy demand.<br />
11. Heating: Suitable for highland regions<br />
where passive heat gains through direct<br />
solar radiations are welcome in the<br />
building during the cold seasons. Design<br />
passive solar heating strategies to ensure<br />
maximum sun penetration during cold<br />
seasons.<br />
12. Building envelope and materials:<br />
Always consider the carbon footprint<br />
content while choosing building<br />
materials. Give preferences to locally<br />
available building material that are more<br />
appropriate with low energy content.<br />
Consider recyclable and re-usable<br />
materials with low toxic emissions.<br />
13. External finishes: Make use of lightcolored<br />
materials on external facades and<br />
roofs to reflect excessed solar radiation,<br />
while also incorporating green and living<br />
walls, vertical gardens provided with<br />
vegetation that grows on the facades.<br />
14. Renewable energy: Integrate solar<br />
energy (thermal and electricity) such as<br />
photovoltaic and solar water heaters;<br />
wind energy, biogas and other available<br />
renewable energy systems into the<br />
building design.<br />
15. Water conservation and efficiency:<br />
Design rainwater harvesting systems.<br />
Recycle grey water, and use water efficient<br />
appliances and water-saving fixtures.<br />
16. Storm-water management: Provide<br />
appropriate drainage technique to<br />
mitigate storm water run-off and facilitate<br />
replenishment of water table through<br />
rainwater infiltration.<br />
17. Sanitation: In the absence of<br />
municipal sewage system, design on-site<br />
waste water treatment with production of<br />
biogas, compost and re-used of water for<br />
irrigation.<br />
18. Waste management: Design<br />
provisions for waste separation and onsite<br />
sorting and systems that encourage<br />
the 3R actions: Reduce, Recycle and<br />
Reuse.<br />
19. Landscaping: Design soft landscaping<br />
(greening site) with indigenous plants<br />
that require minimal irrigation and hard<br />
landscaping with paving materials that<br />
allow rainwater permeability.<br />
20. Energy-efficient appliances and Energy<br />
demand management: Incorporate<br />
energy saving appliances in the building<br />
design. Make use of energy-saving bulbs,<br />
light level sensors, occupancy & motion<br />
sensors. Encourage behavior change.<br />
Ensure that energy demand management<br />
principles are given top priorities by the<br />
building occupants.<br />
This article was prepared by KPDA’s partner - UN-Habitat’s<br />
Urban Energy Unit - under the programme “Promoting<br />
Energy Efficiency in Buildings in East Africa.” <strong>The</strong> programme<br />
aims at mainstreaming energy efficiency (EE) measures into<br />
housing policies, building codes, and building practices in<br />
East Africa and to achieve considerable avoidance of GHG<br />
emissions as a result of improved building practices.<br />
UN-Habitat is also offering free technical advice on<br />
upcoming projects and designs to ensure that they are<br />
sustainable and affordable.<br />
For further information on other climatic zones, go to<br />
http://www.eebea.org/ For further information on the<br />
technical advice, contact ruth.maina@unhabitat.org<br />
Promoting Energy Efficiency<br />
in Buildings in East Africa<br />
UN-Habitat in collaboration with UNEP, the<br />
Global Environment Facility (GEF) and the<br />
Governments of Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda,<br />
Rwanda and Burundi are implementing a<br />
programme on promoting energy efficiency in<br />
buildings in East Africa. <strong>The</strong> aim is to mainstream<br />
energy efficiency measures into housing<br />
policies, building codes, housing finance and<br />
building practices in East Africa and to achieve<br />
considerable avoidance of greenhouse gas<br />
emissions as a result of improved building<br />
practices.<br />
<strong>The</strong> project is developed around five<br />
components namely:<br />
1 - Establishment of energy efficiency data and<br />
benchmarks in the building sector;<br />
2 - Integration of energy and resource efficiency<br />
measure into building codes and regulations;<br />
3 - Awareness raising and capacity building<br />
in energy efficiency and best practices in the<br />
building sector;<br />
4 - Facilitation of the establishment of<br />
appropriate financial mechanism for the<br />
implementation of energy efficiency measures<br />
in buildings;<br />
5 - Provision of technical advice on green<br />
building criteria is ongoing to mass housing<br />
project and real estate and property developers.<br />
To date several tools and awareness materials<br />
have been developed and are available at<br />
the project website: www.eebea.org. A<br />
comprehensive handbook on “Sustainable<br />
Building Design for Tropical Countries” with<br />
practical examples on eco-building design, best<br />
practices and instruments for evaluating and<br />
design sustainable building in East Africa has<br />
been published and can be downloaded for free<br />
at: http://unhabitat. org/books/sustainablebuilding-design-<br />
for-tropical-climates/<br />
For more information about the program please<br />
visit: www.unhabitat.org or contact<br />
Dr. Vincent Kitio<br />
Chief, Urban Energy Unit, UN-Habitat<br />
Vincent.kitio@unhabitat.org<br />
souleymane.diawara@unhabitat.org<br />
Invitation to the End of Year KPDA<br />
Corporate Networking KOROGA Event, Friday 20 th November<br />
<strong>2015</strong><br />
An interactive, informal session allowing for members,<br />
partners and friends of KPDA to network and socialise!<br />
Where: GOAN GYMKHANA CLUB (Located along Ngara Road – off<br />
Kipande Road, Parklands, Nairobi)<br />
When: Friday, 20 th November <strong>2015</strong><br />
Time:<br />
6.00pm onwards<br />
TICKETS FOR THE KOROGA<br />
Members Kshs. 1, 500<br />
Non Members Kshs. 2, 500<br />
Kindly RSVP with payment by latest Friday, 13 th November <strong>2015</strong>. Contact<br />
the secretariat on 0737 530 290 or 0705 277787 to make your<br />
reservation.<br />
Proudly Sponsored By:<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
33<br />
34
EVENTS CALENDAR<br />
DATE LOCATION EVENTS<br />
10 TH YEAR ANNIVERSARY<br />
2016<br />
WEDNESDAY, 17 TH<br />
FEBRUARY 2016 Nairobi Serena Hotel NEMA CEO Breakfast Forum (7.00am – 9.30am)<br />
FRIDAY, 26 TH<br />
FEBRUARY 2016<br />
Nairobi<br />
Release of KPDA E-Newsletter<br />
January – February 2016: <strong>Issue</strong> 01,2016<br />
WEDNESDAY, 16 TH<br />
MARCH <strong>2015</strong><br />
Nairobi<br />
KPDA Members Welcoming<br />
Cocktail (6.00pm to 9.00pm)<br />
FRIDAY, 1 ST<br />
APRIL 2016<br />
Goan Gymkhana Nairobi<br />
KPDA Annual General Meeting<br />
(5.00pm – 6.30pm)<br />
KPDA Koroga (6.30pm onwards)<br />
FRIDAY, 1 ST<br />
APRIL 2016<br />
Nairobi<br />
Release of KPDA E-Newsletter<br />
March – April 2016: <strong>Issue</strong> 02, <strong>2015</strong><br />
FRIDAY, 29 TH<br />
APRIL 2016<br />
Nairobi<br />
Serena Hotel<br />
KPLC Lunch and Learn Members’ Only<br />
Meeting (12.00noon – 2.30pm)<br />
TUESDAY, 11 TH<br />
MAY 2016<br />
Nairobi<br />
Serena Hotel<br />
CEO Breakfast Forum<br />
(7.00am – 9.30am)<br />
TUESDAY, 28 TH<br />
JUNE 2016<br />
Nairobi<br />
Release of KPDA E-Newsletter<br />
May – June 2016: <strong>Issue</strong> 03,<strong>2015</strong><br />
THURSDAY, 30 TH<br />
JUNE 2016<br />
Nairobi Serena Hotel<br />
Proposed KPDA Affordable Housing<br />
Seminar and Site Visit (8.00am – 4.00pm)<br />
TUESDAY, 26 TH<br />
JULY 2016<br />
Nairobi Serena Hotel<br />
Leads and Needs Meeting<br />
(12.00noon – 2.30pm)<br />
TUESDAY, 23 RD<br />
AUGUST 2016<br />
Nairobi Serena Hotel<br />
Release of KPDA E-Newsletter<br />
July - August 2016: <strong>Issue</strong> 04, 2016<br />
FRIDAY, 9 TH<br />
SEPTEMBER 2016<br />
Goan Gymkhana Club,<br />
Parklands<br />
KPDA Corporate Networking<br />
Koroga Event (6.30pm onwards)<br />
TUESDAY, 27 TH<br />
SEPTEMBER 2016<br />
Nairobi Serena<br />
Hotel<br />
Leads and Needs<br />
Members Meeting<br />
FRIDAY, 28 TH<br />
OCTOBER 2016<br />
Nairobi<br />
KPDA Property Awards<br />
(6.00pm – 10.30pm<br />
FRIDAY, 28 TH<br />
OCTOBER 2016<br />
Nairobi<br />
Release of KPDA E-Newsletter<br />
<strong>September</strong> - <strong>October</strong> 2016: <strong>Issue</strong> 04, 2016<br />
EVENTS<br />
FRIDAY, 25 TH<br />
NOVEMBER 2016<br />
FRIDAY, 2 ND<br />
DECEMBER 2016<br />
Goan Gymkhana Club,<br />
Parklands<br />
Nairobi<br />
End of Year KPDA Corporate<br />
Networking Koroga Event<br />
(6.30pm onwards)<br />
Release of KPDA E-Newsletter<br />
November - December 2016<br />
<strong>Issue</strong> 06, 2016<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!
KENYA PROPERTY DEVELOPERS ASSOCIATION<br />
<strong>The</strong> Developer’s<br />
<strong>Digest</strong><br />
A KPDA PUBLICATION<br />
MEDIA PACK <strong>2015</strong>/2016<br />
<strong>The</strong> Developer’s <strong>Digest</strong> is a bi-monthly<br />
e-newsletter supported and published<br />
by the Kenya Property Developers<br />
Association and designed by Insync<br />
MEDIA Limited. It targets the various<br />
players in the property industry in<br />
Kenya and highlights a wide spectre<br />
of issues affecting our members, other<br />
professionals, manufacturers and both<br />
private and public sector players in the<br />
industry. We seek to encourage positive<br />
dialogue and development.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Developer’s <strong>Digest</strong> is filled with<br />
current industry news, updates on the<br />
Association’s ongoing activities, views,<br />
interesting facts and specialty advertising<br />
messages.<br />
It is a free downloadable Mobile App<br />
onto any mobile device.<br />
We at <strong>The</strong> Developer’s <strong>Digest</strong> will work<br />
with you to create the most effective<br />
multi-platform advertising strategy that<br />
will ensure you reach your targeted<br />
consumer every direction they look. After<br />
all, the distance between you and your<br />
consumer, is no longer a straight line.<br />
If you take up advertising with <strong>The</strong><br />
Developer’s <strong>Digest</strong> , we are also willing to<br />
offer you an opportunity for you to have<br />
interactive banner advertisements on our<br />
website.<br />
Kindly contact the Secretariat on 0737<br />
530290 or 0705 277787 or by email<br />
admin@kpda.or.ke.<br />
ADVERTISING RATES<br />
Quarter (1/4) page: Kshs. 15, 000<br />
Third (1/3) page: Kshs. 20, 000<br />
Half (1/2) page: Kshs. 30, 000<br />
Full page: Kshs. 60, 000<br />
DIGITAL INPUT/MECHANICAL<br />
REQUIREMENTS — BANNERS<br />
300dpi resolution; colour calibration RGB;<br />
not larger than 20 MB; jpg format OR pdf<br />
PRESS QUALITY format with outlined text.<br />
NOTE: PDF/X 1-A or Adobe® Acrobat® distilled<br />
PDFs. PDFs exported from Photoshop are<br />
discouraged and can lead to less than<br />
desirable results.<br />
WHY ADVERTISE THROUGH THE<br />
DEVELOPER’S DIGEST?<br />
We have a readership of over 1, 300<br />
people who are drawn from our<br />
membership, partners as well as industry<br />
affiliates both locally and regionally.<br />
We offer a unique, flexible, converged<br />
media mix that helps advertisers<br />
communicate their message effectively.<br />
This includes our website, e-newsletter,<br />
social media platforms and focused<br />
events (such as our training and<br />
networking forums as well as our social<br />
interactive sessions).<br />
We keep track of our readership and are<br />
sensitive to emerging issues in the industry.<br />
It is a free and interactive online<br />
publication.<br />
DIGITAL INPUT/MECHANICAL REQUIREMENTS — ADVERTS<br />
SIZE WIDTH DEPTH<br />
1/4 page (horizontal) 184.5mm 65mm<br />
1/4 page (vertical) 90mm 125.5mm<br />
1/3 page (horizontal) 210mm 90mm<br />
1/3 page (vertical) 68mm 270mm<br />
1/2 page (horizontal) 210mm 139mm<br />
1/2 page (vertical) 105mm 265mm<br />
Full page (theme colour) 210mm 247mm<br />
Full page 210mm 297mm<br />
ADVERTS SUBMISSION:<br />
<strong>The</strong> adverts should be submitted as Adobe PDF files with the above<br />
specific measurements for the desired advert and NOT a flat image PDF<br />
exported from Photoshop.<br />
ONLINE ADVERTISING TERMS & CONDITIONS:<br />
Payment is due within 15 days from when an invoice is issued. Banner ads may be pulled if account<br />
balances are not paid by the due date. As space is limited, banner ads are sold on a first come, first<br />
served basis. All advertising is accepted subject to the publisher’s approval upon determination<br />
that the products or service advertised are in keeping with <strong>The</strong> Developer’s <strong>Digest</strong>’s philosophy.<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!