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<strong>DT</strong><br />

10<br />

Business<br />

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: THURSDAY<br />

DSE Broad Index 5,625.3 -0.0% ▼ Index 1,309.5 -0.3% ▼ 30 Index 2,036.2 0.1% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 13,331.5 1.8% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 340.2 6.0% ▲<br />

CSE All Share Index 17,418.6 -0.1% ▼ 30 Index 15,207.6 0.1% ▲ Selected Index 10,564.2 -0.0% ▼ Turnover in Mn Tk 838.7 4.4% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 23.1 6.4% ▲<br />

PMO fears disinflation situation<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

The projection of low inflation rate,<br />

4.75%, could create disinflation<br />

situation in the country, having a<br />

possibility of negative impact on<br />

overall economic growth rate, according<br />

to Prime Minister’s Office<br />

analysis.<br />

The analysis on the January-July<br />

monetary policy statement said<br />

the low inflation indicates a situation<br />

of the “extremely squeezed<br />

demand.”<br />

In the MPS the possible projection<br />

of the inflation rate is 5.25%,<br />

but real inflation rate can be as low<br />

as 4.75% and as high as 6%.<br />

AB Miza Azizul Islam, former<br />

caretaker government finance adviser,<br />

however said the inflation<br />

rate of 4.75% would not create disinflation<br />

situation.<br />

He said an inflation rate of below<br />

2% could result in disinflation.<br />

But the low inflation rate may<br />

lead to fall in industrial production.<br />

The inflation rate came down to<br />

5.03% in December last year, the<br />

lowest in 53 months, assisted by<br />

Commerce Minister Tofail Ahmed speaks at the inaugural of Ninth Asia Pharma Expo in the city yesterday<br />

a steady decline in non-food prices<br />

since June as well as no supply<br />

disruption since political situation<br />

remained calm.<br />

According to official statistics,<br />

the general inflation rate went<br />

down 35 basis points in December<br />

from 5.38% in November.<br />

This was led by the fall in nonfood<br />

inflation, which dropped to<br />

4.49% in December, a decline of 88<br />

basis points from 5.33% a month<br />

earlier.<br />

Food inflation fell slightly to<br />

5.38% from 5.41% in November. •<br />

Ninth Asia Pharma Expo begins<br />

• Nure Alam Durjoy<br />

A three-day ninth Asia Pharmaceutical<br />

Exposition has begun in<br />

the city yesterday with the participation<br />

of more than five hundred<br />

companies from thirty five countries<br />

across the world.<br />

Commerce Minister Tofail<br />

Ahmed, as chief guest, formally<br />

inaugurated the Pharma Expo at<br />

capital’s Bashundhara International<br />

Convention City, being jointly organised<br />

by Bangladesh Association<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

of Pharmaceutical Industries (BAPI)<br />

and GPE Expo Private Limited.<br />

The exposition, which will remain<br />

open from 10:00am to 6:00pm<br />

every day, will end on Saturday.<br />

The expo includes pharma processing<br />

and packaging, biotech lab<br />

equipment, API manufacturing<br />

plants, machineries, pharma formulation<br />

and contract manufacturing in<br />

which domestic entrepreneurs will<br />

be able to know about modern technologies<br />

and raw materials for drugs.<br />

The inaugural ceremony was attended,<br />

among the others, by BAPI<br />

Secretary S M Shafiuzzaman, State<br />

minister to Health and Family Welfare<br />

Zahid Maleque, Directorate<br />

General of Drug Administration Major<br />

General Mustafizur Rahman and<br />

BAPI Adviser Salman F Rahman.<br />

Inaugurating the expo, Tofail<br />

Ahmed said: “Bangladesh is almost<br />

self-sufficient in the pharmaceutical<br />

sector thanks to the significant<br />

progress the industry made in the<br />

last three decades.”<br />

“About 98% of the local demand<br />

is being met by domestic manufacturers.”<br />

BAPI Secretary SM Shafiuzzaman<br />

said the pharmaceutical sector<br />

was “directly contributing to the<br />

country’s economic development.”<br />

“We are now exporting to more<br />

than 127 countries after meeting<br />

98% of the local demand,” he added.<br />

BAPI Adviser Salman F Rahman<br />

said the sector has grown consistently<br />

and continues to expand.<br />

“It has matured. There’s a huge<br />

demand for medicine in the global<br />

market. We could have exported<br />

more but the export process is<br />

complex and time consuming,” he<br />

added. •<br />

Call for inclusive data<br />

to spearhead Dhaka’s<br />

future economy<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />

A comprehensive study is required<br />

in order to set strategy for the future<br />

of Dhaka’s economic growth.<br />

Economists, urban planners and<br />

businesses stressed the need for<br />

such a research to bring in an equal<br />

development for the capital and its<br />

suburbs that will ultimately fetch<br />

the country a middle-income status.<br />

The recommendations were<br />

made at a stakeholder dialogue on<br />

“Dhaka’s Economic Future: Opportunities<br />

and Challenges” held in<br />

the capital yesterday.<br />

Dhaka Chamber of Commerce<br />

and Industry (DCCI) and Power<br />

and Participation Research Centre<br />

(PPRC) jointly organised the dialogue<br />

to discuss the issues of economic<br />

growth of the capital.<br />

“There is information about the<br />

city’s poverty, sanitation, education<br />

and other issues, but no citybased<br />

analysis on economy,” said<br />

Prof Nazrul Islam, a prominent urban<br />

planner.<br />

“We should know about the capital’s<br />

economic potential. Economic<br />

investment planning is very important.<br />

For that purpose, a comprehensive<br />

study on the economy of<br />

Dhaka is required,” said Islam.<br />

“Dhaka has a great economic<br />

potential which is still untapped.<br />

Dhaka could be the best connector<br />

for other parts of the country,” said<br />

Hossain Zillur Rahman, PPRC executive<br />

chairman.<br />

“Livability is not just a social<br />

concern, it is also an economic concern.<br />

Dhaka’s economic vibrancy<br />

is high but untapped. We have set<br />

plan considering the aspects,” said<br />

Hossain Zillur Rahman.<br />

“The equal development of<br />

Dhaka as well as its suburbs would<br />

help us attain the middle-income<br />

country status.”<br />

He suggested that RAJUK should<br />

consult with business community<br />

to include economic plan in its<br />

master plan. If health, education,<br />

transportation and housing system<br />

improve, other cities of the country<br />

will gain the same economic potential<br />

like Dhaka.<br />

Zillur emphasised the need for<br />

cluster-based economic zones in<br />

the capital to make it a connectivity<br />

hub in the country.<br />

“Dhaka is one of the fastest<br />

growing cites in the world, but too<br />

many authorities and bureaucracy<br />

sometimes hamper speedy infrastructure<br />

development,” Martin<br />

Rama, World Bank chief economist,<br />

South Asia Region, said in his<br />

keynote presentation.<br />

The economic potential of greater<br />

Dhaka is immense and a proper<br />

policy guideline can tap these opportunities,<br />

he added.<br />

“There is a strong query for data<br />

and we will have it to share by next<br />

two to three months,” Martin said,<br />

adding that efforts are on to bring<br />

everything under a single platform.<br />

“Dhaka Chittagong Economic<br />

Corridor can be one of the solutions<br />

to decentralisation of Dhaka,” said<br />

DCCI president Abul Kasem Khan.<br />

‘Dhaka has a great<br />

economic potential<br />

which is still<br />

untapped. Dhaka<br />

could be the best<br />

connector for other<br />

parts of the country’<br />

There is a common perception<br />

among the mass population that<br />

‘Dhaka is Bangladesh and Bangladesh<br />

is Dhaka’ as everyone wants<br />

to rush to the capital for livelihood,<br />

added the business leader.<br />

“We have to come out of this<br />

perception. For economic activities,<br />

the government should focus on the<br />

entire country without distinguishing<br />

between urban and rural areas.”<br />

The DCCI boss stressed the necessity<br />

of acquiring knowledge<br />

about formal and informal economy<br />

of the capital as about 70%<br />

workers are employed in informal<br />

sector while the size of informal<br />

economy remains unknown.<br />

Policies are too much centralised<br />

to Dhaka while the quality of<br />

public works are horrible and there<br />

is a lack of accountability and coordination,”<br />

said Abdul Haque, managing<br />

director, Haq’s Bay Automobiles<br />

Ltd.<br />

It is high time that institutional<br />

reforms got to be done in the best interest<br />

of Dhaka’s future cultural and<br />

industrial growth, Haque added.<br />

About 33% revenues come from<br />

the Dhaka city, but all the activities<br />

are unplanned, said Md Abu Bakar<br />

Siddique, a businessman.<br />

The city is not planned, but the<br />

business is planned, he said, calling<br />

for a planned city. •

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